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tcp: switch rcv_rtt_est and rcvq_space to high resolution timestamps 

Some devices or distributions use HZ=100 or HZ=250

TCP receive buffer autotuning has poor behavior caused by this choice.
Since autotuning happens after 4 ms or 10 ms, short distance flows
get their receive buffer tuned to a very high value, but after an initial
period where it was frozen to (too small) initial value.

With tp->tcp_mstamp introduction, we can switch to high resolution
timestamps almost for free (at the expense of 8 additional bytes per
TCP structure)

Note that some TCP stacks use usec TCP timestamps where this
patch makes even more sense : Many TCP flows have < 500 usec RTT.
Hopefully this finer TS option can be standardized soon.

Tested:
 HZ=100 kernel
 ./netperf -H lpaa24 -t TCP_RR -l 1000 -- -r 10000,10000 &

 Peer without patch :
 lpaa24:~# ss -tmi dst lpaa23
 ...
 skmem:(r0,rb8388608,...)
 rcv_rtt:10 rcv_space:3210000 minrtt:0.017

 Peer with the patch :
 lpaa23:~# ss -tmi dst lpaa24
 ...
 skmem:(r0,rb428800,...)
 rcv_rtt:0.069 rcv_space:30000 minrtt:0.017

We can see saner RCVBUF, and more precise rcv_rtt information.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This commit is contained in:
Eric Dumazet 2017-04-25 10:15:41 -07:00 committed by David S. Miller
parent a6db50b81e
commit 645f4c6f2e
3 changed files with 24 additions and 18 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

12
include/linux/tcp.h
View File

@ -333,16 +333,16 @@ struct tcp_sock {
/* Receiver side RTT estimation */ /* Receiver side RTT estimation */
struct { struct {
u32 rtt; u32 rtt_us;
u32 seq; u32 seq;
u32 time; struct skb_mstamp time;
} rcv_rtt_est; } rcv_rtt_est;
/* Receiver queue space */ /* Receiver queue space */
struct { struct {
int space; int space;
u32 seq; u32 seq;
u32 time; struct skb_mstamp time;
} rcvq_space; } rcvq_space;
/* TCP-specific MTU probe information. */ /* TCP-specific MTU probe information. */

2
net/ipv4/tcp.c
View File

@ -2853,7 +2853,7 @@ void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh; info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss; info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt)>>3; info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us >> 3;
info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space; info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans; info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;

28
net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
View File

@ -442,7 +442,8 @@ void tcp_init_buffer_space(struct sock *sk)
tcp_sndbuf_expand(sk); tcp_sndbuf_expand(sk);
tp->rcvq_space.space = tp->rcv_wnd; tp->rcvq_space.space = tp->rcv_wnd;
tp->rcvq_space.time = tcp_time_stamp; skb_mstamp_get(&tp->tcp_mstamp);
tp->rcvq_space.time = tp->tcp_mstamp;
tp->rcvq_space.seq = tp->copied_seq; tp->rcvq_space.seq = tp->copied_seq;
maxwin = tcp_full_space(sk); maxwin = tcp_full_space(sk);
@ -518,7 +519,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_initialize_rcv_mss);
*/ */
static void tcp_rcv_rtt_update(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 sample, int win_dep) static void tcp_rcv_rtt_update(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 sample, int win_dep)
{ {
u32 new_sample = tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt; u32 new_sample = tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us;
long m = sample; long m = sample;
if (m == 0) if (m == 0)
@ -548,21 +549,23 @@ static void tcp_rcv_rtt_update(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 sample, int win_dep)
new_sample = m << 3; new_sample = m << 3;
} }
if (tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt != new_sample) tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us = new_sample;
tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt = new_sample;
} }
static inline void tcp_rcv_rtt_measure(struct tcp_sock *tp) static inline void tcp_rcv_rtt_measure(struct tcp_sock *tp)
{ {
if (tp->rcv_rtt_est.time == 0) u32 delta_us;
if (tp->rcv_rtt_est.time.v64 == 0)
goto new_measure; goto new_measure;
if (before(tp->rcv_nxt, tp->rcv_rtt_est.seq)) if (before(tp->rcv_nxt, tp->rcv_rtt_est.seq))
return; return;
tcp_rcv_rtt_update(tp, tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_rtt_est.time, 1); delta_us = skb_mstamp_us_delta(&tp->tcp_mstamp, &tp->rcv_rtt_est.time);
tcp_rcv_rtt_update(tp, delta_us, 1);
new_measure: new_measure:
tp->rcv_rtt_est.seq = tp->rcv_nxt + tp->rcv_wnd; tp->rcv_rtt_est.seq = tp->rcv_nxt + tp->rcv_wnd;
tp->rcv_rtt_est.time = tcp_time_stamp; tp->rcv_rtt_est.time = tp->tcp_mstamp;
} }
static inline void tcp_rcv_rtt_measure_ts(struct sock *sk, static inline void tcp_rcv_rtt_measure_ts(struct sock *sk,
@ -572,7 +575,10 @@ static inline void tcp_rcv_rtt_measure_ts(struct sock *sk,
if (tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr && if (tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr &&
(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq -
TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq >= inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.rcv_mss)) TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq >= inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.rcv_mss))
tcp_rcv_rtt_update(tp, tcp_time_stamp - tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr, 0); tcp_rcv_rtt_update(tp,
jiffies_to_usecs(tcp_time_stamp -
tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr),
0);
} }
/* /*
@ -585,8 +591,8 @@ void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk)
int time; int time;
int copied; int copied;
time = tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcvq_space.time; time = skb_mstamp_us_delta(&tp->tcp_mstamp, &tp->rcvq_space.time);
if (time < (tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt >> 3) || tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt == 0) if (time < (tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us >> 3) || tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us == 0)
return; return;
/* Number of bytes copied to user in last RTT */ /* Number of bytes copied to user in last RTT */
@ -642,7 +648,7 @@ void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk)
new_measure: new_measure:
tp->rcvq_space.seq = tp->copied_seq; tp->rcvq_space.seq = tp->copied_seq;
tp->rcvq_space.time = tcp_time_stamp; tp->rcvq_space.time = tp->tcp_mstamp;
} }
/* There is something which you must keep in mind when you analyze the /* There is something which you must keep in mind when you analyze the