netfilter: ecache: document extension area access rules
Once ct->ext gets free'd via kfree() rather than kfree_rcu we can't access the extension area anymore without owning the conntrack. This is a special case: The worker is walking the pcpu dying list while holding dying list lock: Neither ct nor ct->ext can be free'd until after the walk has completed. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(nf_ct_ecache_mutex);
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#define ECACHE_RETRY_WAIT (HZ/10)
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#define ECACHE_STACK_ALLOC (256 / sizeof(void *))
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enum retry_state {
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STATE_CONGESTED,
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@ -39,11 +40,11 @@ enum retry_state {
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static enum retry_state ecache_work_evict_list(struct ct_pcpu *pcpu)
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{
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struct nf_conn *refs[16];
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struct nf_conn *refs[ECACHE_STACK_ALLOC];
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enum retry_state ret = STATE_DONE;
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struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
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struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
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unsigned int evicted = 0;
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enum retry_state ret = STATE_DONE;
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spin_lock(&pcpu->lock);
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@ -54,10 +55,22 @@ static enum retry_state ecache_work_evict_list(struct ct_pcpu *pcpu)
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if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct))
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continue;
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/* This ecache access is safe because the ct is on the
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* pcpu dying list and we hold the spinlock -- the entry
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* cannot be free'd until after the lock is released.
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*
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* This is true even if ct has a refcount of 0: the
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* cpu that is about to free the entry must remove it
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* from the dying list and needs the lock to do so.
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*/
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e = nf_ct_ecache_find(ct);
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if (!e || e->state != NFCT_ECACHE_DESTROY_FAIL)
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continue;
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/* ct is in NFCT_ECACHE_DESTROY_FAIL state, this means
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* the worker owns this entry: the ct will remain valid
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* until the worker puts its ct reference.
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*/
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if (nf_conntrack_event(IPCT_DESTROY, ct)) {
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ret = STATE_CONGESTED;
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break;
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