ALSA: seq: Fix copy_from_user() call inside lock
The event handler in the virmidi sequencer code takes a read-lock for the linked list traverse, while it's calling snd_seq_dump_var_event() in the loop. The latter function may expand the user-space data depending on the event type. It eventually invokes copy_from_user(), which might be a potential dead-lock. The sequencer core guarantees that the user-space data is passed only with atomic=0 argument, but snd_virmidi_dev_receive_event() ignores it and always takes read-lock(). For avoiding the problem above, this patch introduces rwsem for non-atomic case, while keeping rwlock for atomic case. Also while we're at it: the superfluous irq flags is dropped in snd_virmidi_input_open(). Reported-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@163.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ struct snd_virmidi_dev {
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int port; /* created/attached port */
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unsigned int flags; /* SNDRV_VIRMIDI_* */
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rwlock_t filelist_lock;
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struct rw_semaphore filelist_sem;
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struct list_head filelist;
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};
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@ -77,13 +77,17 @@ static void snd_virmidi_init_event(struct snd_virmidi *vmidi,
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* decode input event and put to read buffer of each opened file
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*/
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static int snd_virmidi_dev_receive_event(struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev,
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struct snd_seq_event *ev)
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struct snd_seq_event *ev,
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bool atomic)
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{
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struct snd_virmidi *vmidi;
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unsigned char msg[4];
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int len;
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read_lock(&rdev->filelist_lock);
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if (atomic)
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read_lock(&rdev->filelist_lock);
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else
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down_read(&rdev->filelist_sem);
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list_for_each_entry(vmidi, &rdev->filelist, list) {
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if (!vmidi->trigger)
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continue;
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@ -97,7 +101,10 @@ static int snd_virmidi_dev_receive_event(struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev,
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snd_rawmidi_receive(vmidi->substream, msg, len);
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}
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}
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read_unlock(&rdev->filelist_lock);
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if (atomic)
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read_unlock(&rdev->filelist_lock);
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else
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up_read(&rdev->filelist_sem);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -115,7 +122,7 @@ int snd_virmidi_receive(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, struct snd_seq_event *ev)
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struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev;
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rdev = rmidi->private_data;
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return snd_virmidi_dev_receive_event(rdev, ev);
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return snd_virmidi_dev_receive_event(rdev, ev, true);
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}
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#endif /* 0 */
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@ -130,7 +137,7 @@ static int snd_virmidi_event_input(struct snd_seq_event *ev, int direct,
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rdev = private_data;
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if (!(rdev->flags & SNDRV_VIRMIDI_USE))
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return 0; /* ignored */
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return snd_virmidi_dev_receive_event(rdev, ev);
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return snd_virmidi_dev_receive_event(rdev, ev, atomic);
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}
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/*
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@ -209,7 +216,6 @@ static int snd_virmidi_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
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struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev = substream->rmidi->private_data;
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struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
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struct snd_virmidi *vmidi;
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unsigned long flags;
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vmidi = kzalloc(sizeof(*vmidi), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (vmidi == NULL)
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@ -223,9 +229,11 @@ static int snd_virmidi_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
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vmidi->client = rdev->client;
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vmidi->port = rdev->port;
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runtime->private_data = vmidi;
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write_lock_irqsave(&rdev->filelist_lock, flags);
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down_write(&rdev->filelist_sem);
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write_lock_irq(&rdev->filelist_lock);
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list_add_tail(&vmidi->list, &rdev->filelist);
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write_unlock_irqrestore(&rdev->filelist_lock, flags);
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write_unlock_irq(&rdev->filelist_lock);
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up_write(&rdev->filelist_sem);
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vmidi->rdev = rdev;
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return 0;
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}
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@ -264,9 +272,11 @@ static int snd_virmidi_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
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struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev = substream->rmidi->private_data;
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struct snd_virmidi *vmidi = substream->runtime->private_data;
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down_write(&rdev->filelist_sem);
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write_lock_irq(&rdev->filelist_lock);
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list_del(&vmidi->list);
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write_unlock_irq(&rdev->filelist_lock);
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up_write(&rdev->filelist_sem);
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snd_midi_event_free(vmidi->parser);
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substream->runtime->private_data = NULL;
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kfree(vmidi);
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@ -520,6 +530,7 @@ int snd_virmidi_new(struct snd_card *card, int device, struct snd_rawmidi **rrmi
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rdev->rmidi = rmidi;
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rdev->device = device;
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rdev->client = -1;
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init_rwsem(&rdev->filelist_sem);
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rwlock_init(&rdev->filelist_lock);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rdev->filelist);
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rdev->seq_mode = SNDRV_VIRMIDI_SEQ_DISPATCH;
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