[CPUFREQ] Fix ondemand vs suspend deadlock
Rootcaused the bug to a deadlock in cpufreq and ondemand. Due to non-existent ordering between cpu_hotplug lock and dbs_mutex. Basically a race condition between cpu_down() and do_dbs_timer(). cpu_down() flow: * cpu_down() call for CPU 1 * Takes hot plug lock * Calls pre down notifier * cpufreq notifier handler calls cpufreq_driver_target() which takes cpu_hotplug lock again. OK as cpu_hotplug lock is recursive in same process context * CPU 1 goes down * Calls post down notifier * cpufreq notifier handler calls ondemand event stop which takes dbs_mutex So, cpu_hotplug lock is taken before dbs_mutex in this flow. do_dbs_timer is triggerred by a periodic timer event. It first takes dbs_mutex and then takes cpu_hotplug lock in cpufreq_driver_target(). Note the reverse order here compared to above. So, if this timer event happens at right moment during cpu_down, system will deadlok. Attached patch fixes the issue for both ondemand and conservative. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
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@ -72,6 +72,14 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_dbs_info_s, cpu_dbs_info);
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static unsigned int dbs_enable; /* number of CPUs using this policy */
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static unsigned int dbs_enable; /* number of CPUs using this policy */
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/*
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* DEADLOCK ALERT! There is a ordering requirement between cpu_hotplug
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* lock and dbs_mutex. cpu_hotplug lock should always be held before
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* dbs_mutex. If any function that can potentially take cpu_hotplug lock
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* (like __cpufreq_driver_target()) is being called with dbs_mutex taken, then
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* cpu_hotplug lock should be taken before that. Note that cpu_hotplug lock
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* is recursive for the same process. -Venki
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*/
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static DEFINE_MUTEX (dbs_mutex);
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static DEFINE_MUTEX (dbs_mutex);
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static DECLARE_WORK (dbs_work, do_dbs_timer, NULL);
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static DECLARE_WORK (dbs_work, do_dbs_timer, NULL);
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@ -414,12 +422,14 @@ static void dbs_check_cpu(int cpu)
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static void do_dbs_timer(void *data)
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static void do_dbs_timer(void *data)
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{
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{
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int i;
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int i;
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lock_cpu_hotplug();
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mutex_lock(&dbs_mutex);
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mutex_lock(&dbs_mutex);
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for_each_online_cpu(i)
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for_each_online_cpu(i)
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dbs_check_cpu(i);
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dbs_check_cpu(i);
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schedule_delayed_work(&dbs_work,
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schedule_delayed_work(&dbs_work,
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usecs_to_jiffies(dbs_tuners_ins.sampling_rate));
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usecs_to_jiffies(dbs_tuners_ins.sampling_rate));
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mutex_unlock(&dbs_mutex);
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mutex_unlock(&dbs_mutex);
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unlock_cpu_hotplug();
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}
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}
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static inline void dbs_timer_init(void)
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static inline void dbs_timer_init(void)
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@ -514,6 +524,7 @@ static int cpufreq_governor_dbs(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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break;
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break;
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case CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS:
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case CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS:
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lock_cpu_hotplug();
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mutex_lock(&dbs_mutex);
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mutex_lock(&dbs_mutex);
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if (policy->max < this_dbs_info->cur_policy->cur)
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if (policy->max < this_dbs_info->cur_policy->cur)
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__cpufreq_driver_target(
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__cpufreq_driver_target(
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@ -524,6 +535,7 @@ static int cpufreq_governor_dbs(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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this_dbs_info->cur_policy,
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this_dbs_info->cur_policy,
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policy->min, CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
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policy->min, CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
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mutex_unlock(&dbs_mutex);
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mutex_unlock(&dbs_mutex);
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unlock_cpu_hotplug();
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break;
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break;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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return 0;
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@ -71,6 +71,14 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_dbs_info_s, cpu_dbs_info);
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static unsigned int dbs_enable; /* number of CPUs using this policy */
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static unsigned int dbs_enable; /* number of CPUs using this policy */
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/*
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* DEADLOCK ALERT! There is a ordering requirement between cpu_hotplug
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* lock and dbs_mutex. cpu_hotplug lock should always be held before
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* dbs_mutex. If any function that can potentially take cpu_hotplug lock
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* (like __cpufreq_driver_target()) is being called with dbs_mutex taken, then
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* cpu_hotplug lock should be taken before that. Note that cpu_hotplug lock
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* is recursive for the same process. -Venki
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*/
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static DEFINE_MUTEX (dbs_mutex);
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static DEFINE_MUTEX (dbs_mutex);
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static DECLARE_WORK (dbs_work, do_dbs_timer, NULL);
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static DECLARE_WORK (dbs_work, do_dbs_timer, NULL);
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@ -363,12 +371,14 @@ static void dbs_check_cpu(int cpu)
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static void do_dbs_timer(void *data)
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static void do_dbs_timer(void *data)
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{
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{
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int i;
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int i;
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lock_cpu_hotplug();
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mutex_lock(&dbs_mutex);
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mutex_lock(&dbs_mutex);
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for_each_online_cpu(i)
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for_each_online_cpu(i)
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dbs_check_cpu(i);
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dbs_check_cpu(i);
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queue_delayed_work(dbs_workq, &dbs_work,
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queue_delayed_work(dbs_workq, &dbs_work,
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usecs_to_jiffies(dbs_tuners_ins.sampling_rate));
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usecs_to_jiffies(dbs_tuners_ins.sampling_rate));
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mutex_unlock(&dbs_mutex);
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mutex_unlock(&dbs_mutex);
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unlock_cpu_hotplug();
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}
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}
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static inline void dbs_timer_init(void)
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static inline void dbs_timer_init(void)
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@ -469,6 +479,7 @@ static int cpufreq_governor_dbs(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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break;
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break;
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case CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS:
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case CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS:
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lock_cpu_hotplug();
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mutex_lock(&dbs_mutex);
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mutex_lock(&dbs_mutex);
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if (policy->max < this_dbs_info->cur_policy->cur)
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if (policy->max < this_dbs_info->cur_policy->cur)
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__cpufreq_driver_target(
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__cpufreq_driver_target(
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@ -479,6 +490,7 @@ static int cpufreq_governor_dbs(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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this_dbs_info->cur_policy,
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this_dbs_info->cur_policy,
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policy->min, CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
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policy->min, CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
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mutex_unlock(&dbs_mutex);
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mutex_unlock(&dbs_mutex);
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unlock_cpu_hotplug();
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break;
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break;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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return 0;
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