selftests/bpf: Add bpf_lookup_and_delete_elem tests

Add bpf selftests and extend existing ones for a new function
bpf_lookup_and_delete_elem() for (percpu) hash and (percpu) LRU hash map
types.
In test_lru_map and test_maps we add an element, lookup_and_delete it,
then check whether it's deleted.
The newly added lookup_and_delete prog tests practically do the same
thing but additionally use a BPF program to change the value of the
element for LRU maps.

Signed-off-by: Denis Salopek <denis.salopek@sartura.hr>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/d30d3e0060c1f750e133579623cf1c60ff58f3d9.1620763117.git.denis.salopek@sartura.hr
This commit is contained in:
Denis Salopek 2021-05-11 23:00:06 +02:00 committed by Andrii Nakryiko
parent d59b9f2d1b
commit 49c299b694
4 changed files with 339 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
#include <test_progs.h>
#include "test_lookup_and_delete.skel.h"
#define START_VALUE 1234
#define NEW_VALUE 4321
#define MAX_ENTRIES 2
static int duration;
static int nr_cpus;
static int fill_values(int map_fd)
{
__u64 key, value = START_VALUE;
int err;
for (key = 1; key < MAX_ENTRIES + 1; key++) {
err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_map_update_elem"))
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int fill_values_percpu(int map_fd)
{
__u64 key, value[nr_cpus];
int i, err;
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
value[i] = START_VALUE;
for (key = 1; key < MAX_ENTRIES + 1; key++) {
err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST);
if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_map_update_elem"))
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static struct test_lookup_and_delete *setup_prog(enum bpf_map_type map_type,
int *map_fd)
{
struct test_lookup_and_delete *skel;
int err;
skel = test_lookup_and_delete__open();
if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "test_lookup_and_delete__open"))
return NULL;
err = bpf_map__set_type(skel->maps.hash_map, map_type);
if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_map__set_type"))
goto cleanup;
err = bpf_map__set_max_entries(skel->maps.hash_map, MAX_ENTRIES);
if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_map__set_max_entries"))
goto cleanup;
err = test_lookup_and_delete__load(skel);
if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "test_lookup_and_delete__load"))
goto cleanup;
*map_fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.hash_map);
if (!ASSERT_GE(*map_fd, 0, "bpf_map__fd"))
goto cleanup;
return skel;
cleanup:
test_lookup_and_delete__destroy(skel);
return NULL;
}
/* Triggers BPF program that updates map with given key and value */
static int trigger_tp(struct test_lookup_and_delete *skel, __u64 key,
__u64 value)
{
int err;
skel->bss->set_pid = getpid();
skel->bss->set_key = key;
skel->bss->set_value = value;
err = test_lookup_and_delete__attach(skel);
if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "test_lookup_and_delete__attach"))
return -1;
syscall(__NR_getpgid);
test_lookup_and_delete__detach(skel);
return 0;
}
static void test_lookup_and_delete_hash(void)
{
struct test_lookup_and_delete *skel;
__u64 key, value;
int map_fd, err;
/* Setup program and fill the map. */
skel = setup_prog(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, &map_fd);
if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "setup_prog"))
return;
err = fill_values(map_fd);
if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "fill_values"))
goto cleanup;
/* Lookup and delete element. */
key = 1;
err = bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(map_fd, &key, &value);
if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem"))
goto cleanup;
/* Fetched value should match the initially set value. */
if (CHECK(value != START_VALUE, "bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem",
"unexpected value=%lld\n", value))
goto cleanup;
/* Check that the entry is non existent. */
err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &value);
if (!ASSERT_ERR(err, "bpf_map_lookup_elem"))
goto cleanup;
cleanup:
test_lookup_and_delete__destroy(skel);
}
static void test_lookup_and_delete_percpu_hash(void)
{
struct test_lookup_and_delete *skel;
__u64 key, val, value[nr_cpus];
int map_fd, err, i;
/* Setup program and fill the map. */
skel = setup_prog(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH, &map_fd);
if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "setup_prog"))
return;
err = fill_values_percpu(map_fd);
if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "fill_values_percpu"))
goto cleanup;
/* Lookup and delete element. */
key = 1;
err = bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(map_fd, &key, value);
if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem"))
goto cleanup;
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
val = value[i];
/* Fetched value should match the initially set value. */
if (CHECK(val != START_VALUE, "map value",
"unexpected for cpu %d: %lld\n", i, val))
goto cleanup;
}
/* Check that the entry is non existent. */
err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, value);
if (!ASSERT_ERR(err, "bpf_map_lookup_elem"))
goto cleanup;
cleanup:
test_lookup_and_delete__destroy(skel);
}
static void test_lookup_and_delete_lru_hash(void)
{
struct test_lookup_and_delete *skel;
__u64 key, value;
int map_fd, err;
/* Setup program and fill the LRU map. */
skel = setup_prog(BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH, &map_fd);
if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "setup_prog"))
return;
err = fill_values(map_fd);
if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "fill_values"))
goto cleanup;
/* Insert new element at key=3, should reuse LRU element. */
key = 3;
err = trigger_tp(skel, key, NEW_VALUE);
if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "trigger_tp"))
goto cleanup;
/* Lookup and delete element 3. */
err = bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(map_fd, &key, &value);
if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem"))
goto cleanup;
/* Value should match the new value. */
if (CHECK(value != NEW_VALUE, "bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem",
"unexpected value=%lld\n", value))
goto cleanup;
/* Check that entries 3 and 1 are non existent. */
err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &value);
if (!ASSERT_ERR(err, "bpf_map_lookup_elem"))
goto cleanup;
key = 1;
err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &value);
if (!ASSERT_ERR(err, "bpf_map_lookup_elem"))
goto cleanup;
cleanup:
test_lookup_and_delete__destroy(skel);
}
static void test_lookup_and_delete_lru_percpu_hash(void)
{
struct test_lookup_and_delete *skel;
__u64 key, val, value[nr_cpus];
int map_fd, err, i, cpucnt = 0;
/* Setup program and fill the LRU map. */
skel = setup_prog(BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH, &map_fd);
if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "setup_prog"))
return;
err = fill_values_percpu(map_fd);
if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "fill_values_percpu"))
goto cleanup;
/* Insert new element at key=3, should reuse LRU element 1. */
key = 3;
err = trigger_tp(skel, key, NEW_VALUE);
if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "trigger_tp"))
goto cleanup;
/* Clean value. */
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
value[i] = 0;
/* Lookup and delete element 3. */
err = bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(map_fd, &key, value);
if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem")) {
goto cleanup;
}
/* Check if only one CPU has set the value. */
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
val = value[i];
if (val) {
if (CHECK(val != NEW_VALUE, "map value",
"unexpected for cpu %d: %lld\n", i, val))
goto cleanup;
cpucnt++;
}
}
if (CHECK(cpucnt != 1, "map value", "set for %d CPUs instead of 1!\n",
cpucnt))
goto cleanup;
/* Check that entries 3 and 1 are non existent. */
err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &value);
if (!ASSERT_ERR(err, "bpf_map_lookup_elem"))
goto cleanup;
key = 1;
err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &value);
if (!ASSERT_ERR(err, "bpf_map_lookup_elem"))
goto cleanup;
cleanup:
test_lookup_and_delete__destroy(skel);
}
void test_lookup_and_delete(void)
{
nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
if (test__start_subtest("lookup_and_delete"))
test_lookup_and_delete_hash();
if (test__start_subtest("lookup_and_delete_percpu"))
test_lookup_and_delete_percpu_hash();
if (test__start_subtest("lookup_and_delete_lru"))
test_lookup_and_delete_lru_hash();
if (test__start_subtest("lookup_and_delete_lru_percpu"))
test_lookup_and_delete_lru_percpu_hash();
}

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@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include "vmlinux.h"
#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
__u32 set_pid = 0;
__u64 set_key = 0;
__u64 set_value = 0;
struct {
__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
__uint(max_entries, 2);
__type(key, __u64);
__type(value, __u64);
} hash_map SEC(".maps");
SEC("tp/syscalls/sys_enter_getpgid")
int bpf_lookup_and_delete_test(const void *ctx)
{
if (set_pid == bpf_get_current_pid_tgid() >> 32)
bpf_map_update_elem(&hash_map, &set_key, &set_value, BPF_NOEXIST);
return 0;
}
char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";

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@ -231,6 +231,14 @@ static void test_lru_sanity0(int map_type, int map_flags)
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(lru_map_fd, &key, value) == -1 &&
errno == ENOENT);
/* lookup elem key=1 and delete it, then check it doesn't exist */
key = 1;
assert(!bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(lru_map_fd, &key, &value));
assert(value[0] == 1234);
/* remove the same element from the expected map */
assert(!bpf_map_delete_elem(expected_map_fd, &key));
assert(map_equal(lru_map_fd, expected_map_fd));
close(expected_map_fd);

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@ -65,6 +65,13 @@ static void test_hashmap(unsigned int task, void *data)
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 1234);
key = 2;
value = 1234;
/* Insert key=2 element. */
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0);
/* Check that key=2 matches the value and delete it */
assert(bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 1234);
/* Check that key=2 is not found. */
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT);
@ -166,6 +173,16 @@ static void test_hashmap_percpu(unsigned int task, void *data)
/* Insert key=1 element. */
assert(!(expected_key_mask & key));
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_ANY) == 0);
/* Lookup and delete elem key=1 and check value. */
assert(bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(fd, &key, value) == 0 &&
bpf_percpu(value,0) == 100);
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
bpf_percpu(value,i) = i + 100;
/* Insert key=1 element which should not exist. */
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0);
expected_key_mask |= key;
/* BPF_NOEXIST means add new element if it doesn't exist. */