x86/hyperv: Add smp support for SEV-SNP guest
In the AMD SEV-SNP guest, AP needs to be started up via sev es save area and Hyper-V requires to call HVCALL_START_VP hypercall to pass the gpa of sev es save area with AP's vp index and VTL(Virtual trust level) parameters. Override wakeup_secondary_cpu_64 callback with hv_snp_boot_ap. Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818102919.1318039-8-ltykernel@gmail.com
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@ -18,11 +18,20 @@
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#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
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#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
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#include <asm/mtrr.h>
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#include <asm/coco.h>
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#include <asm/io_apic.h>
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#include <asm/sev.h>
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#include <asm/realmode.h>
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#include <asm/e820/api.h>
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#include <asm/desc.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
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#define GHCB_USAGE_HYPERV_CALL 1
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static u8 ap_start_input_arg[PAGE_SIZE] __bss_decrypted __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
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static u8 ap_start_stack[PAGE_SIZE] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
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union hv_ghcb {
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struct ghcb ghcb;
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struct {
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@ -56,6 +65,8 @@ union hv_ghcb {
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} hypercall;
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} __packed __aligned(HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sev_es_save_area *, hv_sev_vmsa);
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static u16 hv_ghcb_version __ro_after_init;
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u64 hv_ghcb_hypercall(u64 control, void *input, void *output, u32 input_size)
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@ -357,6 +368,133 @@ static bool hv_is_private_mmio(u64 addr)
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return false;
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}
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#define hv_populate_vmcb_seg(seg, gdtr_base) \
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do { \
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if (seg.selector) { \
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seg.base = 0; \
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seg.limit = HV_AP_SEGMENT_LIMIT; \
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seg.attrib = *(u16 *)(gdtr_base + seg.selector + 5); \
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seg.attrib = (seg.attrib & 0xFF) | ((seg.attrib >> 4) & 0xF00); \
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} \
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} while (0) \
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static int snp_set_vmsa(void *va, bool vmsa)
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{
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u64 attrs;
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/*
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* Running at VMPL0 allows the kernel to change the VMSA bit for a page
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* using the RMPADJUST instruction. However, for the instruction to
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* succeed it must target the permissions of a lesser privileged
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* (higher numbered) VMPL level, so use VMPL1 (refer to the RMPADJUST
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* instruction in the AMD64 APM Volume 3).
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*/
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attrs = 1;
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if (vmsa)
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attrs |= RMPADJUST_VMSA_PAGE_BIT;
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return rmpadjust((unsigned long)va, RMP_PG_SIZE_4K, attrs);
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}
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static void snp_cleanup_vmsa(struct sev_es_save_area *vmsa)
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{
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int err;
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err = snp_set_vmsa(vmsa, false);
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if (err)
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pr_err("clear VMSA page failed (%u), leaking page\n", err);
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else
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free_page((unsigned long)vmsa);
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}
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int hv_snp_boot_ap(int cpu, unsigned long start_ip)
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{
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struct sev_es_save_area *vmsa = (struct sev_es_save_area *)
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__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
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struct sev_es_save_area *cur_vmsa;
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struct desc_ptr gdtr;
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u64 ret, retry = 5;
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struct hv_enable_vp_vtl *start_vp_input;
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unsigned long flags;
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if (!vmsa)
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return -ENOMEM;
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native_store_gdt(&gdtr);
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vmsa->gdtr.base = gdtr.address;
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vmsa->gdtr.limit = gdtr.size;
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asm volatile("movl %%es, %%eax;" : "=a" (vmsa->es.selector));
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hv_populate_vmcb_seg(vmsa->es, vmsa->gdtr.base);
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asm volatile("movl %%cs, %%eax;" : "=a" (vmsa->cs.selector));
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hv_populate_vmcb_seg(vmsa->cs, vmsa->gdtr.base);
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asm volatile("movl %%ss, %%eax;" : "=a" (vmsa->ss.selector));
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hv_populate_vmcb_seg(vmsa->ss, vmsa->gdtr.base);
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asm volatile("movl %%ds, %%eax;" : "=a" (vmsa->ds.selector));
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hv_populate_vmcb_seg(vmsa->ds, vmsa->gdtr.base);
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vmsa->efer = native_read_msr(MSR_EFER);
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asm volatile("movq %%cr4, %%rax;" : "=a" (vmsa->cr4));
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asm volatile("movq %%cr3, %%rax;" : "=a" (vmsa->cr3));
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asm volatile("movq %%cr0, %%rax;" : "=a" (vmsa->cr0));
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vmsa->xcr0 = 1;
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vmsa->g_pat = HV_AP_INIT_GPAT_DEFAULT;
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vmsa->rip = (u64)secondary_startup_64_no_verify;
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vmsa->rsp = (u64)&ap_start_stack[PAGE_SIZE];
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/*
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* Set the SNP-specific fields for this VMSA:
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* VMPL level
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* SEV_FEATURES (matches the SEV STATUS MSR right shifted 2 bits)
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*/
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vmsa->vmpl = 0;
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vmsa->sev_features = sev_status >> 2;
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ret = snp_set_vmsa(vmsa, true);
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if (!ret) {
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pr_err("RMPADJUST(%llx) failed: %llx\n", (u64)vmsa, ret);
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free_page((u64)vmsa);
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return ret;
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}
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local_irq_save(flags);
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start_vp_input = (struct hv_enable_vp_vtl *)ap_start_input_arg;
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memset(start_vp_input, 0, sizeof(*start_vp_input));
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start_vp_input->partition_id = -1;
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start_vp_input->vp_index = cpu;
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start_vp_input->target_vtl.target_vtl = ms_hyperv.vtl;
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*(u64 *)&start_vp_input->vp_context = __pa(vmsa) | 1;
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do {
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ret = hv_do_hypercall(HVCALL_START_VP,
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start_vp_input, NULL);
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} while (hv_result(ret) == HV_STATUS_TIME_OUT && retry--);
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local_irq_restore(flags);
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if (!hv_result_success(ret)) {
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pr_err("HvCallStartVirtualProcessor failed: %llx\n", ret);
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snp_cleanup_vmsa(vmsa);
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vmsa = NULL;
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}
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cur_vmsa = per_cpu(hv_sev_vmsa, cpu);
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/* Free up any previous VMSA page */
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if (cur_vmsa)
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snp_cleanup_vmsa(cur_vmsa);
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/* Record the current VMSA page */
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per_cpu(hv_sev_vmsa, cpu) = vmsa;
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return ret;
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}
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void __init hv_vtom_init(void)
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{
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/*
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@ -49,6 +49,12 @@ extern u64 hv_current_partition_id;
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extern union hv_ghcb * __percpu *hv_ghcb_pg;
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extern bool hv_isolation_type_en_snp(void);
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/*
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* DEFAULT INIT GPAT and SEGMENT LIMIT value in struct VMSA
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* to start AP in enlightened SEV guest.
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*/
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#define HV_AP_INIT_GPAT_DEFAULT 0x0007040600070406ULL
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#define HV_AP_SEGMENT_LIMIT 0xffffffff
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int hv_call_deposit_pages(int node, u64 partition_id, u32 num_pages);
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int hv_call_add_logical_proc(int node, u32 lp_index, u32 acpi_id);
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@ -256,12 +262,14 @@ void hv_ghcb_msr_read(u64 msr, u64 *value);
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bool hv_ghcb_negotiate_protocol(void);
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void __noreturn hv_ghcb_terminate(unsigned int set, unsigned int reason);
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void hv_vtom_init(void);
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int hv_snp_boot_ap(int cpu, unsigned long start_ip);
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#else
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static inline void hv_ghcb_msr_write(u64 msr, u64 value) {}
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static inline void hv_ghcb_msr_read(u64 msr, u64 *value) {}
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static inline bool hv_ghcb_negotiate_protocol(void) { return false; }
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static inline void hv_ghcb_terminate(unsigned int set, unsigned int reason) {}
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static inline void hv_vtom_init(void) {}
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static int hv_snp_boot_ap(int cpu, unsigned long start_ip) { return 0; }
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#endif
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extern bool hv_isolation_type_snp(void);
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@ -295,6 +295,15 @@ static void __init hv_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
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native_smp_prepare_cpus(max_cpus);
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/*
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* Override wakeup_secondary_cpu_64 callback for SEV-SNP
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* enlightened guest.
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*/
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if (hv_isolation_type_en_snp()) {
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apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu_64 = hv_snp_boot_ap;
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return;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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for_each_present_cpu(i) {
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if (i == 0)
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@ -502,7 +511,7 @@ static void __init ms_hyperv_init_platform(void)
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# ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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smp_ops.smp_prepare_boot_cpu = hv_smp_prepare_boot_cpu;
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if (hv_root_partition)
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if (hv_root_partition || hv_isolation_type_en_snp())
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smp_ops.smp_prepare_cpus = hv_smp_prepare_cpus;
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# endif
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@ -223,6 +223,7 @@ enum HV_GENERIC_SET_FORMAT {
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#define HV_STATUS_INVALID_PORT_ID 17
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#define HV_STATUS_INVALID_CONNECTION_ID 18
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#define HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFERS 19
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#define HV_STATUS_TIME_OUT 120
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#define HV_STATUS_VTL_ALREADY_ENABLED 134
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/*
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