From 355637717d575f14169954c3ed31536d45778f08 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:33:32 -0300 Subject: [PATCH] perf kallsyms: Introduce tool to look for extended symbol information on the running kernel Its similar to doing grep on a /proc/kallsyms, but it also shows extra information like the path to the kernel module and the unrelocated addresses in it, to help in diagnosing problems. It is also helps demonstrate the use of the symbols routines so that tool writers can use them more effectively. Using it: $ perf kallsyms e1000_xmit_frame netif_rx usb_stor_set_xfer_buf e1000_xmit_frame: [e1000e] /lib/modules/4.9.0+/kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/e1000e.ko 0xffffffffc046fc10-0xffffffffc0470bb0 (0x19c80-0x1ac20) netif_rx: [kernel] [kernel.kallsyms] 0xffffffff916f03a0-0xffffffff916f0410 (0xffffffff916f03a0-0xffffffff916f0410) usb_stor_set_xfer_buf: [usb_storage] /lib/modules/4.9.0+/kernel/drivers/usb/storage/usb-storage.ko 0xffffffffc057aea0-0xffffffffc057af19 (0xf10-0xf89) $ Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: David Ahern Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Wang Nan Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-79bk9pakujn4l4vq0f90klv3@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo --- tools/perf/Build | 1 + tools/perf/Documentation/perf-kallsyms.txt | 24 ++++++++ tools/perf/builtin-help.c | 2 +- tools/perf/builtin-kallsyms.c | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++ tools/perf/builtin.h | 1 + tools/perf/command-list.txt | 1 + tools/perf/perf.c | 1 + 7 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/perf/Documentation/perf-kallsyms.txt create mode 100644 tools/perf/builtin-kallsyms.c diff --git a/tools/perf/Build b/tools/perf/Build index b12d5d1666e3..0b48806f93c2 100644 --- a/tools/perf/Build +++ b/tools/perf/Build @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ perf-y += builtin-help.o perf-y += builtin-sched.o perf-y += builtin-buildid-list.o perf-y += builtin-buildid-cache.o +perf-y += builtin-kallsyms.o perf-y += builtin-list.o perf-y += builtin-record.o perf-y += builtin-report.o diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-kallsyms.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-kallsyms.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..954ea9e21236 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-kallsyms.txt @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +perf-kallsyms(1) +============== + +NAME +---- +perf-kallsyms - Searches running kernel for symbols + +SYNOPSIS +-------- +[verse] +'perf kallsyms symbol_name[,symbol_name...]' + +DESCRIPTION +----------- +This command searches the running kernel kallsyms file for the given symbol(s) +and prints information about it, including the DSO, the kallsyms begin/end +addresses and the addresses in the ELF kallsyms symbol table (for symbols in +modules). + +OPTIONS +------- +-v:: +--verbose=:: + Increase verbosity level, showing details about symbol table loading, etc. diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-help.c b/tools/perf/builtin-help.c index 3bdb2c78a21b..93da24a638be 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-help.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-help.c @@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ int cmd_help(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused) const char * const builtin_help_subcommands[] = { "buildid-cache", "buildid-list", "diff", "evlist", "help", "list", "record", "report", "bench", "stat", "timechart", "top", "annotate", - "script", "sched", "kmem", "lock", "kvm", "test", "inject", "mem", "data", + "script", "sched", "kallsyms", "kmem", "lock", "kvm", "test", "inject", "mem", "data", #ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT "probe", #endif diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-kallsyms.c b/tools/perf/builtin-kallsyms.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..224bfc454b4a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-kallsyms.c @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +/* + * builtin-kallsyms.c + * + * Builtin command: Look for a symbol in the running kernel and its modules + * + * Copyright (C) 2017, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo + * + * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version) + */ +#include "builtin.h" +#include +#include +#include "debug.h" +#include "machine.h" +#include "symbol.h" + +static int __cmd_kallsyms(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + int i; + struct machine *machine = machine__new_kallsyms(); + + if (machine == NULL) { + pr_err("Couldn't read /proc/kallsyms\n"); + return -1; + } + + for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) { + struct map *map; + struct symbol *symbol = machine__find_kernel_function_by_name(machine, argv[i], &map); + + if (symbol == NULL) { + printf("%s: not found\n", argv[i]); + continue; + } + + printf("%s: %s %s %#" PRIx64 "-%#" PRIx64 " (%#" PRIx64 "-%#" PRIx64")\n", + symbol->name, map->dso->short_name, map->dso->long_name, + map->unmap_ip(map, symbol->start), map->unmap_ip(map, symbol->end), + symbol->start, symbol->end); + } + + machine__delete(machine); + return 0; +} + +int cmd_kallsyms(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused) +{ + const struct option options[] = { + OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose, "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"), + OPT_END() + }; + const char * const kallsyms_usage[] = { + "perf kallsyms [] symbol_name", + NULL + }; + + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, kallsyms_usage, 0); + if (argc < 1) + usage_with_options(kallsyms_usage, options); + + symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true; + symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name == NULL); + if (symbol__init(NULL) < 0) + return -1; + + return __cmd_kallsyms(argc, argv); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin.h b/tools/perf/builtin.h index 0bcf68e98ccc..b55f5be486a1 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin.h +++ b/tools/perf/builtin.h @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); int cmd_evlist(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); int cmd_help(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); int cmd_sched(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); +int cmd_kallsyms(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); int cmd_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); diff --git a/tools/perf/command-list.txt b/tools/perf/command-list.txt index ab5cbaa170d0..fb45613dba9e 100644 --- a/tools/perf/command-list.txt +++ b/tools/perf/command-list.txt @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ perf-diff mainporcelain common perf-config mainporcelain common perf-evlist mainporcelain common perf-inject mainporcelain common +perf-kallsyms mainporcelain common perf-kmem mainporcelain common perf-kvm mainporcelain common perf-list mainporcelain common diff --git a/tools/perf/perf.c b/tools/perf/perf.c index aa23b3347d6b..13c8a7db055e 100644 --- a/tools/perf/perf.c +++ b/tools/perf/perf.c @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ static struct cmd_struct commands[] = { { "diff", cmd_diff, 0 }, { "evlist", cmd_evlist, 0 }, { "help", cmd_help, 0 }, + { "kallsyms", cmd_kallsyms, 0 }, { "list", cmd_list, 0 }, { "record", cmd_record, 0 }, { "report", cmd_report, 0 },