rust: alloc: vec: Add some try_* methods we need

Add some missing fallible methods that we need.

They are all marked as:

    #[stable(feature = "kernel", since = "1.0.0")]

for easy identification.

Lina: Extracted from commit 487d7578bd03 ("rust: alloc: add some `try_*`
methods we need") in rust-for-linux/rust.

Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/commit/487d7578bd03
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224-rust-vec-v1-4-733b5b5a57c5@asahilina.net
[ Match the non-fallible methods from version 1.62.0, since those
  in commit 487d7578bd03 were written for 1.54.0-beta.1. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Miguel Ojeda 2023-02-24 18:11:50 +09:00
parent 3dcb652a3a
commit 318c3cc8e1
2 changed files with 219 additions and 3 deletions

View File

@ -122,10 +122,8 @@ use self::spec_from_elem::SpecFromElem;
#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
mod spec_from_elem;
#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
use self::set_len_on_drop::SetLenOnDrop;
#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
mod set_len_on_drop;
#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
@ -149,7 +147,8 @@ mod spec_from_iter;
#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
use self::spec_extend::SpecExtend;
#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
use self::spec_extend::TrySpecExtend;
mod spec_extend;
/// A contiguous growable array type, written as `Vec<T>`, short for 'vector'.
@ -1919,6 +1918,17 @@ impl<T, A: Allocator> Vec<T, A> {
self.len += count;
}
/// Tries to append elements to `self` from other buffer.
#[inline]
unsafe fn try_append_elements(&mut self, other: *const [T]) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
let count = unsafe { (*other).len() };
self.try_reserve(count)?;
let len = self.len();
unsafe { ptr::copy_nonoverlapping(other as *const T, self.as_mut_ptr().add(len), count) };
self.len += count;
Ok(())
}
/// Removes the specified range from the vector in bulk, returning all
/// removed elements as an iterator. If the iterator is dropped before
/// being fully consumed, it drops the remaining removed elements.
@ -2340,6 +2350,45 @@ impl<T: Clone, A: Allocator> Vec<T, A> {
}
}
/// Tries to resize the `Vec` in-place so that `len` is equal to `new_len`.
///
/// If `new_len` is greater than `len`, the `Vec` is extended by the
/// difference, with each additional slot filled with `value`.
/// If `new_len` is less than `len`, the `Vec` is simply truncated.
///
/// This method requires `T` to implement [`Clone`],
/// in order to be able to clone the passed value.
/// If you need more flexibility (or want to rely on [`Default`] instead of
/// [`Clone`]), use [`Vec::resize_with`].
/// If you only need to resize to a smaller size, use [`Vec::truncate`].
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// let mut vec = vec!["hello"];
/// vec.try_resize(3, "world").unwrap();
/// assert_eq!(vec, ["hello", "world", "world"]);
///
/// let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 3, 4];
/// vec.try_resize(2, 0).unwrap();
/// assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2]);
///
/// let mut vec = vec![42];
/// let result = vec.try_resize(usize::MAX, 0);
/// assert!(result.is_err());
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "kernel", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn try_resize(&mut self, new_len: usize, value: T) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
let len = self.len();
if new_len > len {
self.try_extend_with(new_len - len, ExtendElement(value))
} else {
self.truncate(new_len);
Ok(())
}
}
/// Clones and appends all elements in a slice to the `Vec`.
///
/// Iterates over the slice `other`, clones each element, and then appends
@ -2365,6 +2414,30 @@ impl<T: Clone, A: Allocator> Vec<T, A> {
self.spec_extend(other.iter())
}
/// Tries to clone and append all elements in a slice to the `Vec`.
///
/// Iterates over the slice `other`, clones each element, and then appends
/// it to this `Vec`. The `other` slice is traversed in-order.
///
/// Note that this function is same as [`extend`] except that it is
/// specialized to work with slices instead. If and when Rust gets
/// specialization this function will likely be deprecated (but still
/// available).
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// let mut vec = vec![1];
/// vec.try_extend_from_slice(&[2, 3, 4]).unwrap();
/// assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2, 3, 4]);
/// ```
///
/// [`extend`]: Vec::extend
#[stable(feature = "kernel", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn try_extend_from_slice(&mut self, other: &[T]) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
self.try_spec_extend(other.iter())
}
/// Copies elements from `src` range to the end of the vector.
///
/// # Panics
@ -2504,6 +2577,36 @@ impl<T, A: Allocator> Vec<T, A> {
// len set by scope guard
}
}
/// Try to extend the vector by `n` values, using the given generator.
fn try_extend_with<E: ExtendWith<T>>(&mut self, n: usize, mut value: E) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
self.try_reserve(n)?;
unsafe {
let mut ptr = self.as_mut_ptr().add(self.len());
// Use SetLenOnDrop to work around bug where compiler
// might not realize the store through `ptr` through self.set_len()
// don't alias.
let mut local_len = SetLenOnDrop::new(&mut self.len);
// Write all elements except the last one
for _ in 1..n {
ptr::write(ptr, value.next());
ptr = ptr.offset(1);
// Increment the length in every step in case next() panics
local_len.increment_len(1);
}
if n > 0 {
// We can write the last element directly without cloning needlessly
ptr::write(ptr, value.last());
local_len.increment_len(1);
}
// len set by scope guard
Ok(())
}
}
}
impl<T: PartialEq, A: Allocator> Vec<T, A> {
@ -2838,6 +2941,34 @@ impl<T, A: Allocator> Vec<T, A> {
}
}
// leaf method to which various SpecFrom/SpecExtend implementations delegate when
// they have no further optimizations to apply
fn try_extend_desugared<I: Iterator<Item = T>>(&mut self, mut iterator: I) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
// This is the case for a general iterator.
//
// This function should be the moral equivalent of:
//
// for item in iterator {
// self.push(item);
// }
while let Some(element) = iterator.next() {
let len = self.len();
if len == self.capacity() {
let (lower, _) = iterator.size_hint();
self.try_reserve(lower.saturating_add(1))?;
}
unsafe {
ptr::write(self.as_mut_ptr().add(len), element);
// Since next() executes user code which can panic we have to bump the length
// after each step.
// NB can't overflow since we would have had to alloc the address space
self.set_len(len + 1);
}
}
Ok(())
}
/// Creates a splicing iterator that replaces the specified range in the vector
/// with the given `replace_with` iterator and yields the removed items.
/// `replace_with` does not need to be the same length as `range`.

View File

@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR MIT
use crate::alloc::Allocator;
use crate::collections::{TryReserveError, TryReserveErrorKind};
use core::iter::TrustedLen;
use core::ptr::{self};
use core::slice::{self};
@ -8,10 +9,17 @@ use core::slice::{self};
use super::{IntoIter, SetLenOnDrop, Vec};
// Specialization trait used for Vec::extend
#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
pub(super) trait SpecExtend<T, I> {
fn spec_extend(&mut self, iter: I);
}
// Specialization trait used for Vec::try_extend
pub(super) trait TrySpecExtend<T, I> {
fn try_spec_extend(&mut self, iter: I) -> Result<(), TryReserveError>;
}
#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
impl<T, I, A: Allocator> SpecExtend<T, I> for Vec<T, A>
where
I: Iterator<Item = T>,
@ -21,6 +29,16 @@ where
}
}
impl<T, I, A: Allocator> TrySpecExtend<T, I> for Vec<T, A>
where
I: Iterator<Item = T>,
{
default fn try_spec_extend(&mut self, iter: I) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
self.try_extend_desugared(iter)
}
}
#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
impl<T, I, A: Allocator> SpecExtend<T, I> for Vec<T, A>
where
I: TrustedLen<Item = T>,
@ -59,6 +77,41 @@ where
}
}
impl<T, I, A: Allocator> TrySpecExtend<T, I> for Vec<T, A>
where
I: TrustedLen<Item = T>,
{
default fn try_spec_extend(&mut self, iterator: I) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
// This is the case for a TrustedLen iterator.
let (low, high) = iterator.size_hint();
if let Some(additional) = high {
debug_assert_eq!(
low,
additional,
"TrustedLen iterator's size hint is not exact: {:?}",
(low, high)
);
self.try_reserve(additional)?;
unsafe {
let mut ptr = self.as_mut_ptr().add(self.len());
let mut local_len = SetLenOnDrop::new(&mut self.len);
iterator.for_each(move |element| {
ptr::write(ptr, element);
ptr = ptr.offset(1);
// Since the loop executes user code which can panic we have to bump the pointer
// after each step.
// NB can't overflow since we would have had to alloc the address space
local_len.increment_len(1);
});
}
Ok(())
} else {
Err(TryReserveErrorKind::CapacityOverflow.into())
}
}
}
#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
impl<T, A: Allocator> SpecExtend<T, IntoIter<T>> for Vec<T, A> {
fn spec_extend(&mut self, mut iterator: IntoIter<T>) {
unsafe {
@ -68,6 +121,17 @@ impl<T, A: Allocator> SpecExtend<T, IntoIter<T>> for Vec<T, A> {
}
}
impl<T, A: Allocator> TrySpecExtend<T, IntoIter<T>> for Vec<T, A> {
fn try_spec_extend(&mut self, mut iterator: IntoIter<T>) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
unsafe {
self.try_append_elements(iterator.as_slice() as _)?;
}
iterator.forget_remaining_elements();
Ok(())
}
}
#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
impl<'a, T: 'a, I, A: Allocator + 'a> SpecExtend<&'a T, I> for Vec<T, A>
where
I: Iterator<Item = &'a T>,
@ -78,6 +142,17 @@ where
}
}
impl<'a, T: 'a, I, A: Allocator + 'a> TrySpecExtend<&'a T, I> for Vec<T, A>
where
I: Iterator<Item = &'a T>,
T: Clone,
{
default fn try_spec_extend(&mut self, iterator: I) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
self.try_spec_extend(iterator.cloned())
}
}
#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
impl<'a, T: 'a, A: Allocator + 'a> SpecExtend<&'a T, slice::Iter<'a, T>> for Vec<T, A>
where
T: Copy,
@ -87,3 +162,13 @@ where
unsafe { self.append_elements(slice) };
}
}
impl<'a, T: 'a, A: Allocator + 'a> TrySpecExtend<&'a T, slice::Iter<'a, T>> for Vec<T, A>
where
T: Copy,
{
fn try_spec_extend(&mut self, iterator: slice::Iter<'a, T>) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
let slice = iterator.as_slice();
unsafe { self.try_append_elements(slice) }
}
}