From 457c89965399115e5cd8bf38f9c597293405703d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 13:08:55 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 01/24] treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files

Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

 - Have EXPORT_.*_SYMBOL_GPL inside which was used in the
   initial scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 arch/arm/kernel/stacktrace.c                     | 1 +
 arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c                            | 1 +
 arch/arm/mm/nommu.c                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c                         | 1 +
 arch/arm/xen/mm.c                                | 1 +
 arch/arm/xen/p2m.c                               | 1 +
 arch/ia64/kernel/esi_stub.S                      | 1 +
 arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c                           | 1 +
 arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon.c                       | 1 +
 arch/ia64/kernel/sal.c                           | 1 +
 arch/ia64/kernel/smp.c                           | 1 +
 arch/ia64/kernel/smpboot.c                       | 1 +
 arch/ia64/kernel/time.c                          | 1 +
 arch/ia64/lib/flush.S                            | 1 +
 arch/ia64/mm/tlb.c                               | 1 +
 arch/ia64/pci/pci.c                              | 1 +
 arch/m68k/kernel/time.c                          | 1 +
 arch/m68k/mac/psc.c                              | 1 +
 arch/mips/alchemy/common/usb.c                   | 1 +
 arch/mips/alchemy/common/vss.c                   | 1 +
 arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/bcsr.c               | 1 +
 arch/mips/kernel/stacktrace.c                    | 1 +
 arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-gio.c                    | 1 +
 arch/parisc/kernel/stacktrace.c                  | 1 +
 arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_32.c                     | 1 +
 arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_32.c                   | 1 +
 arch/powerpc/kernel/sysfs.c                      | 1 +
 arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_regs.c           | 1 +
 arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_callbacks.c      | 1 +
 arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/backlight.c      | 1 +
 arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pfunc_core.c     | 1 +
 arch/sh/mm/init.c                                | 1 +
 arch/sparc/kernel/helpers.S                      | 1 +
 arch/sparc/kernel/nmi.c                          | 1 +
 arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_common.c             | 1 +
 arch/sparc/kernel/pcr.c                          | 1 +
 arch/sparc/kernel/ptrace_64.c                    | 1 +
 arch/sparc/kernel/stacktrace.c                   | 1 +
 arch/sparc/kernel/traps_64.c                     | 1 +
 arch/x86/events/amd/core.c                       | 1 +
 arch/x86/events/intel/core.c                     | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cstate.c                    | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c                    | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c                      | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c                        | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c                     | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c                   | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/dev-mcelog.c             | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/therm_throt.c            | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c               | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/crash.c                          | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/e820.c                           | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c                       | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c                       | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c                     | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c                           | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c                            | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c                            | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c                     | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c                         | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/setup.c                          | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c                            | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_frame.c                   | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_guess.c                   | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c                     | 1 +
 arch/x86/lib/clear_page_64.S                     | 1 +
 arch/x86/lib/cpu.c                               | 1 +
 arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S                         | 1 +
 arch/x86/lib/usercopy_64.c                       | 1 +
 arch/x86/mm/extable.c                            | 1 +
 arch/x86/mm/highmem_32.c                         | 1 +
 arch/x86/mm/init_32.c                            | 1 +
 arch/x86/mm/init_64.c                            | 1 +
 arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c                            | 1 +
 arch/x86/mm/numa.c                               | 1 +
 arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c                           | 1 +
 arch/x86/mm/pat.c                                | 1 +
 arch/x86/mm/tlb.c                                | 1 +
 arch/x86/pci/common.c                            | 1 +
 arch/x86/pci/legacy.c                            | 1 +
 arch/x86/pci/xen.c                               | 1 +
 arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c                   | 1 +
 arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/imr.c              | 1 +
 arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_ofw.c                | 1 +
 drivers/acpi/debugfs.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/acpi/processor_core.c                    | 1 +
 drivers/acpi/scan.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/edac/debugfs.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/edac/wq.c                                | 1 +
 drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_of.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_versatile.c          | 1 +
 drivers/ide/ide-atapi.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/ide/ide-dma-sff.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/ide/ide-eh.c                             | 1 +
 drivers/ide/ide-io-std.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/ide/ide-ioctls.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/ide/ide-iops.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/ide/ide-legacy.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/ide/ide-lib.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/ide/ide-probe.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/ide/ide-proc.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/ide/ide-taskfile.c                       | 1 +
 drivers/ide/ide-xfer-mode.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/iommu/irq_remapping.c                    | 1 +
 drivers/mcb/mcb-parse.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/md/md-bitmap.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_hlp.c       | 1 +
 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c    | 1 +
 drivers/misc/atmel_tclib.c                       | 1 +
 drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-data.c                | 1 +
 drivers/net/phy/phy-c45.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/net/phy/sfp-bus.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cmd.c      | 1 +
 drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/firmware.c | 1 +
 drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/rx.c       | 1 +
 drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/tx.c       | 1 +
 drivers/perf/arm_pmu.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/ras/debugfs.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/rtc/rtc-mc146818-lib.c                   | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/hosts.c                             | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_task.c                   | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/scsi_ioctl.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/scsi_pm.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/video/console/dummycon.c                 | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/via/via-core.c               | 1 +
 drivers/video/logo/logo.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/xen/dbgp.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/xen/efi.c                                | 1 +
 drivers/xen/events/events_base.c                 | 1 +
 drivers/xen/features.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/xen/manage.c                             | 1 +
 fs/anon_inodes.c                                 | 1 +
 fs/block_dev.c                                   | 1 +
 fs/buffer.c                                      | 1 +
 fs/crypto/hooks.c                                | 1 +
 fs/dcache.c                                      | 1 +
 fs/dcookies.c                                    | 1 +
 fs/direct-io.c                                   | 1 +
 fs/eventfd.c                                     | 1 +
 fs/exec.c                                        | 1 +
 fs/fat/dir.c                                     | 1 +
 fs/fat/file.c                                    | 1 +
 fs/fat/misc.c                                    | 1 +
 fs/file_table.c                                  | 1 +
 fs/fs-writeback.c                                | 1 +
 fs/fs_struct.c                                   | 1 +
 fs/inode.c                                       | 1 +
 fs/libfs.c                                       | 1 +
 fs/lockd/clntlock.c                              | 1 +
 fs/lockd/clntproc.c                              | 1 +
 fs/lockd/svcsubs.c                               | 1 +
 fs/locks.c                                       | 1 +
 fs/nfs/delegation.c                              | 1 +
 fs/nfs/dir.c                                     | 1 +
 fs/nfs/direct.c                                  | 1 +
 fs/nfs/file.c                                    | 1 +
 fs/nfs/namespace.c                               | 1 +
 fs/nfs/nfs3client.c                              | 1 +
 fs/nfs/nfs4client.c                              | 1 +
 fs/nfs/nfs4session.c                             | 1 +
 fs/nfs/pagelist.c                                | 1 +
 fs/nfs/pnfs_nfs.c                                | 1 +
 fs/nfs/read.c                                    | 1 +
 fs/nfs/super.c                                   | 1 +
 fs/nfs/write.c                                   | 1 +
 fs/open.c                                        | 1 +
 fs/posix_acl.c                                   | 1 +
 fs/proc/generic.c                                | 1 +
 fs/proc/proc_net.c                               | 1 +
 fs/proc/vmcore.c                                 | 1 +
 fs/splice.c                                      | 1 +
 fs/stack.c                                       | 1 +
 fs/xattr.c                                       | 1 +
 include/linux/percpu-defs.h                      | 1 +
 init/do_mounts.c                                 | 1 +
 init/main.c                                      | 1 +
 init/version.c                                   | 1 +
 kernel/bpf/tnum.c                                | 1 +
 kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c                        | 1 +
 kernel/cgroup/rstat.c                            | 1 +
 kernel/context_tracking.c                        | 1 +
 kernel/crash_dump.c                              | 1 +
 kernel/dma/swiotlb.c                             | 1 +
 kernel/exit.c                                    | 1 +
 kernel/fork.c                                    | 1 +
 kernel/freezer.c                                 | 1 +
 kernel/hung_task.c                               | 1 +
 kernel/irq_work.c                                | 1 +
 kernel/jump_label.c                              | 1 +
 kernel/kallsyms.c                                | 1 +
 kernel/kthread.c                                 | 1 +
 kernel/locking/lockdep.c                         | 1 +
 kernel/locking/mutex.c                           | 1 +
 kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c                    | 1 +
 kernel/locking/rtmutex.c                         | 1 +
 kernel/notifier.c                                | 1 +
 kernel/panic.c                                   | 1 +
 kernel/pid.c                                     | 1 +
 kernel/pid_namespace.c                           | 1 +
 kernel/power/qos.c                               | 1 +
 kernel/printk/printk.c                           | 1 +
 kernel/profile.c                                 | 1 +
 kernel/ptrace.c                                  | 1 +
 kernel/reboot.c                                  | 1 +
 kernel/resource.c                                | 1 +
 kernel/sched/clock.c                             | 1 +
 kernel/sched/core.c                              | 1 +
 kernel/sched/cputime.c                           | 1 +
 kernel/sched/idle.c                              | 1 +
 kernel/sched/isolation.c                         | 1 +
 kernel/sched/wait.c                              | 1 +
 kernel/sched/wait_bit.c                          | 1 +
 kernel/signal.c                                  | 1 +
 kernel/smp.c                                     | 1 +
 kernel/smpboot.c                                 | 1 +
 kernel/stacktrace.c                              | 1 +
 kernel/sysctl.c                                  | 1 +
 kernel/umh.c                                     | 1 +
 kernel/up.c                                      | 1 +
 kernel/user-return-notifier.c                    | 1 +
 kernel/user.c                                    | 1 +
 kernel/workqueue.c                               | 1 +
 lib/debug_locks.c                                | 1 +
 lib/fault-inject.c                               | 1 +
 lib/idr.c                                        | 1 +
 lib/interval_tree.c                              | 1 +
 lib/iov_iter.c                                   | 1 +
 lib/math/gcd.c                                   | 1 +
 lib/math/lcm.c                                   | 1 +
 lib/percpu-refcount.c                            | 1 +
 lib/sg_pool.c                                    | 1 +
 lib/string_helpers.c                             | 1 +
 lib/vsprintf.c                                   | 1 +
 mm/backing-dev.c                                 | 1 +
 mm/balloon_compaction.c                          | 1 +
 mm/filemap.c                                     | 1 +
 mm/gup.c                                         | 1 +
 mm/hugetlb.c                                     | 1 +
 mm/list_lru.c                                    | 1 +
 mm/maccess.c                                     | 1 +
 mm/memory.c                                      | 1 +
 mm/memory_hotplug.c                              | 1 +
 mm/mm_init.c                                     | 1 +
 mm/mmap.c                                        | 1 +
 mm/nommu.c                                       | 1 +
 mm/oom_kill.c                                    | 1 +
 mm/page-writeback.c                              | 1 +
 mm/page_alloc.c                                  | 1 +
 mm/readahead.c                                   | 1 +
 mm/swap.c                                        | 1 +
 mm/swapfile.c                                    | 1 +
 mm/truncate.c                                    | 1 +
 mm/util.c                                        | 1 +
 mm/vmalloc.c                                     | 1 +
 mm/vmstat.c                                      | 1 +
 net/bridge/br_vlan.c                             | 1 +
 net/compat.c                                     | 1 +
 net/core/dst.c                                   | 1 +
 net/core/flow_dissector.c                        | 1 +
 net/core/net_namespace.c                         | 1 +
 net/core/netpoll.c                               | 1 +
 net/core/secure_seq.c                            | 1 +
 net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c                    | 1 +
 net/ipv4/ip_output.c                             | 1 +
 net/ipv4/metrics.c                               | 1 +
 net/ipv4/netlink.c                               | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_cong.c                              | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c                         | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c                            | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_rate.c                              | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c                             | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_ulp.c                               | 1 +
 net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c                         | 1 +
 net/ipv6/exthdrs_core.c                          | 1 +
 net/ipv6/output_core.c                           | 1 +
 net/mac80211/chan.c                              | 1 +
 net/netfilter/ipset/pfxlen.c                     | 1 +
 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_pe.c                    | 1 +
 net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_gre.c           | 1 +
 net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.c              | 1 +
 net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ip.c                 | 1 +
 net/netfilter/nf_log.c                           | 1 +
 net/sunrpc/addr.c                                | 1 +
 net/sunrpc/auth.c                                | 1 +
 net/sunrpc/clnt.c                                | 1 +
 net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c                            | 1 +
 net/sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c                           | 1 +
 net/sunrpc/sched.c                               | 1 +
 net/sunrpc/socklib.c                             | 1 +
 net/sunrpc/stats.c                               | 1 +
 net/sunrpc/svc.c                                 | 1 +
 net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c                            | 1 +
 net/sunrpc/svcauth.c                             | 1 +
 net/sunrpc/svcauth_unix.c                        | 1 +
 net/sunrpc/svcsock.c                             | 1 +
 net/sunrpc/sysctl.c                              | 1 +
 net/sunrpc/timer.c                               | 1 +
 net/sunrpc/xdr.c                                 | 1 +
 net/sunrpc/xprt.c                                | 1 +
 net/sysctl_net.c                                 | 1 +
 net/wireless/nl80211.c                           | 1 +
 net/wireless/wext-compat.h                       | 1 +
 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c                           | 1 +
 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c                            | 1 +
 scripts/genksyms/keywords.c                      | 1 +
 scripts/tags.sh                                  | 1 +
 sound/hda/array.c                                | 1 +
 sound/hda/hdac_bus.c                             | 1 +
 sound/hda/hdac_controller.c                      | 1 +
 sound/hda/hdac_device.c                          | 1 +
 sound/hda/hdac_regmap.c                          | 1 +
 sound/hda/hdac_stream.c                          | 1 +
 sound/hda/hdmi_chmap.c                           | 1 +
 sound/pci/hda/hda_bind.c                         | 1 +
 sound/pci/hda/hda_sysfs.c                        | 1 +
 tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S                   | 1 +
 321 files changed, 321 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/arm/kernel/stacktrace.c
index 86870f40f9a0..71778bb0475b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c
index 5bf9443cfbaa..d42b93316183 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/nommu.c b/arch/arm/mm/nommu.c
index 7d67c70bbded..24ecf8d30a1e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/nommu.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/nommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/nommu.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c b/arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c
index 17e478928276..1e57692552d9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c
+++ b/arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <xen/xen.h>
 #include <xen/events.h>
 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/xen/mm.c b/arch/arm/xen/mm.c
index e1d44b903dfc..d33b77e9add3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/xen/mm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/xen/mm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/xen/p2m.c b/arch/arm/xen/p2m.c
index da2a7044a124..e52950a43f2e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/xen/p2m.c
+++ b/arch/arm/xen/p2m.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/esi_stub.S b/arch/ia64/kernel/esi_stub.S
index 2c369bf77c4b..821e68d10598 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/esi_stub.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/esi_stub.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ESI call stub.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c
index 5cabb3fd159f..6a52d761854b 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * File:	mca.c
  * Purpose:	Generic MCA handling layer
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon.c
index 7a969f4c3534..58a6337c0690 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This file implements the perfmon-2 subsystem which is used
  * to program the IA-64 Performance Monitoring Unit (PMU).
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/sal.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/sal.c
index 0464173ea568..9b2331ac10ce 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/sal.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/sal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * System Abstraction Layer (SAL) interface routines.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/smp.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/smp.c
index 7f706d4f84f7..133b63355814 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SMP Support
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/smpboot.c
index 51ec944b036c..d0474a0c67db 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/smpboot.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/smpboot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SMP boot-related support
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/time.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/time.c
index 9025699049ca..4ecd81b0e8ec 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/arch/ia64/kernel/time.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/flush.S b/arch/ia64/lib/flush.S
index 9a5a2f9fad13..8573d59c9ed1 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/flush.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/flush.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Cache flushing routines.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/mm/tlb.c b/arch/ia64/mm/tlb.c
index 5158bd28de05..0714df1b7854 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/mm/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/mm/tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TLB support routines.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/pci/pci.c b/arch/ia64/pci/pci.c
index 196a0dd7ff97..e308196c2229 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/pci/pci.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/pci/pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * pci.c - Low-Level PCI Access in IA-64
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/time.c b/arch/m68k/kernel/time.c
index 3a8b47f8f97b..c2697a4d4ddd 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m68k/kernel/time.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mac/psc.c b/arch/m68k/mac/psc.c
index 8d547df4e16c..0d0965b19c09 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mac/psc.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mac/psc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	Apple Peripheral System Controller (PSC)
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/usb.c b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/usb.c
index 634edd3ded38..5d618547ebf0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/usb.c
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * USB block power/access management abstraction.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/vss.c b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/vss.c
index a7bd32e9831b..3d0d468d93a5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/vss.c
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/vss.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Au1300 media block power gating (VSS)
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/bcsr.c b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/bcsr.c
index c1a2daaf300a..8df0ccdc9287 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/bcsr.c
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/bcsr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * bcsr.h -- Db1xxx/Pb1xxx Devboard CPLD registers ("BCSR") abstraction.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/mips/kernel/stacktrace.c
index 7c7c902249f2..f2e72094051b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Stack trace management functions
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-gio.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-gio.c
index b225033aade6..282b47c2dc27 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-gio.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-gio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/stacktrace.c
index 6f0b9c8d8052..34bf6d6bf6e8 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Stack trace management functions
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_32.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_32.c
index 0417fda13636..50942a1d1a5f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_32.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_32.c
index 3fb9f64f88fd..94517e4a2723 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Common prep/pmac/chrp boot and setup code.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/sysfs.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/sysfs.c
index 7a1708875d27..e2147d7c9e72 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/sysfs.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/smp.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_regs.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_regs.c
index 27ee65b89099..0be212a27254 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_regs.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_regs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * cbe_regs.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_callbacks.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_callbacks.c
index b5f35cbe9e21..cbee3666da07 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_callbacks.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_callbacks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * System call callback functions for SPUs
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/backlight.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/backlight.c
index 6b5dcccae1d3..32224cb489d7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/backlight.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/backlight.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Miscellaneous procedures for dealing with the PowerMac hardware.
  * Contains support for the backlight.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pfunc_core.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pfunc_core.c
index e0462fedcdb8..94df0a91b46f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pfunc_core.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pfunc_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * FIXME: Properly make this race free with refcounting etc...
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/init.c b/arch/sh/mm/init.c
index 5aeb4d7099a1..13c6a6bb5fd9 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/arch/sh/mm/init.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/helpers.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/helpers.S
index e4e5b832fcb6..9b3f74706cfb 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/helpers.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/helpers.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 	.align	32
 	.globl	__flushw_user
 	.type	__flushw_user,#function
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/nmi.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/nmi.c
index 8babbeb30adf..060fff95a305 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/nmi.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/nmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Pseudo NMI support on sparc64 systems.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_common.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_common.c
index b186b7f0f6c4..b32cc5610712 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_common.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/pcr.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/pcr.c
index eb978c77c76a..c0886b400dad 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/pcr.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/pcr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* pcr.c: Generic sparc64 performance counter infrastructure.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/ptrace_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/ptrace_64.c
index e1d965e90e16..c9d41a96468f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/ptrace_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/ptrace_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* ptrace.c: Sparc process tracing support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/stacktrace.c
index dd654e651500..d8eb1d149f9f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_64.c
index 0cd02a64a451..04aa588d5dd1 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* arch/sparc64/kernel/traps.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1995,1997,2008,2009,2012 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c b/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c
index f15441b07dad..e7d35f60d53f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
index 546d13e436aa..a5436cee20b1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Per core/cpu state
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cstate.c
index cb6e076a6d39..a5e5484988fd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cstate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cstate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corporation
  * 	Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
index 7b9b49dfc05a..390596b761e3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "SMP alternatives: " fmt
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c
index ab6af775f06c..177aa8ef2afa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	Local APIC handling, local APIC timers
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
index fb6a64bd765f..80a405c2048a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/elf.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index d7f55ad2dfb1..2c57fffebf9b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* cpu_feature_enabled() cannot be used this early */
 #define USE_EARLY_PGTABLE_L5
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c
index 5112a50e6486..282916f3b8d8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Machine check handler.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/dev-mcelog.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/dev-mcelog.c
index 9690ec5c8051..7c8958dee103 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/dev-mcelog.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/dev-mcelog.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * /dev/mcelog driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/therm_throt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/therm_throt.c
index 10a3b0599300..6e2becf547c5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/therm_throt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/therm_throt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Thermal throttle event support code (such as syslog messaging and rate
  * limiting) that was factored out from x86_64 (mce_intel.c) and i386 (p4.c).
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c
index 86e277f8daf4..9356c1c9024d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This only handles 32bit MTRR on 32bit hosts. This is strictly wrong
  * because MTRRs can span up to 40 bits (36bits on most modern x86)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
index a96ca8584803..576b2e1bfc12 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Architecture specific (i386/x86_64) functions for kexec based crash dumps.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
index 76dd605ee2a3..8f32e705a980 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Low level x86 E820 memory map handling functions.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
index ce243f76bdb7..466fca686fb9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
index 20d8fa7124c7..ef0030e3fe6b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * x86 FPU boot time init code:
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
index 9c459fd1d38e..3c36dd1784db 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * xsave/xrstor support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c b/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
index fb32925a2e62..a0573f2e7763 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c
index 59b5f2ea7c2f..9b68b5b00ac9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Common interrupt code for 32 and 64 bit
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c b/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c
index 05b09896cfaf..4df7705022b9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
  *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
index f8e1af380cdf..250e4c4ac6d9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c
index 4b8ee05dd6ad..a166c960bc9e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* By Ross Biro 1/23/92 */
 /*
  * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
index 905dae880563..08a5f4a131f5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
index 356dfc555a27..0b29e58f288e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_frame.c b/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_frame.c
index 9b9fd4826e7a..6106760de716 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_frame.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_frame.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_guess.c b/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_guess.c
index 4f0e17b90463..c49f10ffd8cd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_guess.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_guess.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c
index 89be1be1790c..33b66b5c5aec 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/sort.h>
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/clear_page_64.S b/arch/x86/lib/clear_page_64.S
index 88acd349911b..75a5a4515fa7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/clear_page_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/clear_page_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/export.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/cpu.c b/arch/x86/lib/cpu.c
index 2dd1fe13a37b..04967cdce5d1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/cpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S b/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
index 9d05572370ed..92748660ba51 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_64.c b/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_64.c
index 9952a01cad24..e0e006f1624e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* 
  * User address space access functions.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/extable.c b/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
index b0a2de8d2f9e..4d75bc656f97 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/extable.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/highmem_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/highmem_32.c
index 0d4bdcb84da5..0a1898b8552e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/highmem_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/highmem_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/swap.h> /* for totalram_pages */
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
index 075e568098f2..f265a4316179 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
index 62fc457f3849..693aaf28d5fe 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
index dd73d5d74393..4b6423e7bd21 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Re-map IO memory to kernel address space so that we can access it.
  * This is needed for high PCI addresses that aren't mapped in the
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/numa.c b/arch/x86/mm/numa.c
index dfb6c4df639a..e6dad600614c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/numa.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/numa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Common code for 32 and 64-bit NUMA */
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
index daf4d645e537..6a9a77a403c9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
  * Thanks to Ben LaHaise for precious feedback.
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pat.c b/arch/x86/mm/pat.c
index 4fe956a63b25..d9fbd4f69920 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pat.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Handle caching attributes in page tables (PAT)
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
index 7f61431c75fb..91f6db92554c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/init.h>
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/common.c b/arch/x86/pci/common.c
index d4ec117c1142..9acab6ac28f5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	Low-Level PCI Support for PC
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/legacy.c b/arch/x86/pci/legacy.c
index dfbe6ac38830..467311b1eeea 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/legacy.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/legacy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * legacy.c - traditional, old school PCI bus probing
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/xen.c b/arch/x86/pci/xen.c
index 9112d1cb397b..91220cc25854 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/xen.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/xen.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Xen PCI - handle PCI (INTx) and MSI infrastructure calls for PV, HVM and
  * initial domain support. We also handle the DSDT _PRT callbacks for GSI's
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c b/arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c
index a25a9fd987a9..feb77777c8b8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "efi: " fmt
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/imr.c b/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/imr.c
index 49828c2707ac..b5420371d32d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/imr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/imr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /**
  * imr.c -- Intel Isolated Memory Region driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_ofw.c b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_ofw.c
index f1aab8cdb33f..20a064568463 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_ofw.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_ofw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/debugfs.c b/drivers/acpi/debugfs.c
index 68bb305b977f..d5ecea3715f8 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/debugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * debugfs.c - ACPI debugfs interface to userspace.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
index 8c0a54d50d0e..f32beb7d7882 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/scan.c b/drivers/acpi/scan.c
index 566270d0e91a..0e28270b0fd8 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/scan.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/scan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * scan.c - support for transforming the ACPI namespace into individual objects
  */
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
index 97a14fe47de1..224e3486e9a5 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * libata-acpi.c
  * Provides ACPI support for PATA/SATA.
diff --git a/drivers/edac/debugfs.c b/drivers/edac/debugfs.c
index 0a9277228c50..6b8e484db851 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/debugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include "edac_module.h"
 
 static struct dentry *edac_debugfs;
diff --git a/drivers/edac/wq.c b/drivers/edac/wq.c
index 2a9a11ae2461..d021d287eaec 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/wq.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/wq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include "edac_module.h"
 
 static struct workqueue_struct *wq;
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c b/drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c
index fae2d5c43314..35ed56b9c34f 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_of.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_of.c
index f2f71d71494a..6becf63f9166 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_of.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_of.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/component.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_versatile.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_versatile.c
index 1c318ad32a8c..38f4ee05285e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_versatile.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_versatile.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/amba/clcd-regs.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-atapi.c b/drivers/ide/ide-atapi.c
index 33a28cde126c..80bc3bf82f4d 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-atapi.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-atapi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ATAPI support.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-dma-sff.c b/drivers/ide/ide-dma-sff.c
index 289d16c87b8f..b7c2c0bd18b5 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-dma-sff.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-dma-sff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-eh.c b/drivers/ide/ide-eh.c
index e1323e058454..2f378213e9b5 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-eh.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-eh.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-io-std.c b/drivers/ide/ide-io-std.c
index 19763977568c..18c20a7aa0ce 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-io-std.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-io-std.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-ioctls.c b/drivers/ide/ide-ioctls.c
index af5119a73689..d48c17003874 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-ioctls.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-ioctls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * IDE ioctls handling.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-iops.c b/drivers/ide/ide-iops.c
index d55e9ebd5628..d1445d74e9c3 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-iops.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-iops.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2002	Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2003		Red Hat
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-legacy.c b/drivers/ide/ide-legacy.c
index 30fe3630734f..be65b411ab53 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-legacy.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-legacy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/ide.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-lib.c b/drivers/ide/ide-lib.c
index 78cb79eddc8b..7b9f655adbc2 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-lib.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-probe.c b/drivers/ide/ide-probe.c
index 4ad824984581..e867129466b0 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-probe.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-probe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1994-1998   Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
  *  Copyright (C) 2005, 2007  Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-proc.c b/drivers/ide/ide-proc.c
index a5dc13576394..0363d73b0be0 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-proc.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1997-1998	Mark Lord
  *  Copyright (C) 2003		Red Hat
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-taskfile.c b/drivers/ide/ide-taskfile.c
index 17b2e379e872..aab6a10435b6 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-taskfile.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-taskfile.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2002	   Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2002	   Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-xfer-mode.c b/drivers/ide/ide-xfer-mode.c
index eb421883c16d..0b9709b489b7 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-xfer-mode.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-xfer-mode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/irq_remapping.c b/drivers/iommu/irq_remapping.c
index 81cf2908c531..83f36f61416e 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/irq_remapping.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/irq_remapping.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mcb/mcb-parse.c b/drivers/mcb/mcb-parse.c
index 7369bda3442f..3b69e6aa3d88 100644
--- a/drivers/mcb/mcb-parse.c
+++ b/drivers/mcb/mcb-parse.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/md/md-bitmap.c b/drivers/md/md-bitmap.c
index 3a62a46b75c7..c01d41198f5e 100644
--- a/drivers/md/md-bitmap.c
+++ b/drivers/md/md-bitmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * bitmap.c two-level bitmap (C) Peter T. Breuer (ptb@ot.uc3m.es) 2003
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_hlp.c b/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_hlp.c
index 6ebcbc6450f5..6c9946a402ee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_hlp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_hlp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c
index 73dac1d8d4f6..e1eaf1135c7f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ioctl32.c: Conversion between 32bit and 64bit native ioctls.
  *	Separated from fs stuff by Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/atmel_tclib.c b/drivers/misc/atmel_tclib.c
index 2c6850ef0e9c..08b5b639d77f 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/atmel_tclib.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/atmel_tclib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-data.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-data.c
index a611217769f5..18638fb363d8 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-data.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-data.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/mmc/sdhci-pci-data.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/phy-c45.c b/drivers/net/phy/phy-c45.c
index abe13dfe50ad..b9d4145781ca 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/phy-c45.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/phy-c45.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Clause 45 PHY support
  */
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/sfp-bus.c b/drivers/net/phy/sfp-bus.c
index fef701bfad62..e9c187946cca 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/sfp-bus.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/sfp-bus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/kref.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cmd.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cmd.c
index c1f422918737..a4d9dd73b258 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cmd.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cmd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This file contains the handling of command.
  * It prepares command and sends it to firmware when it is ready.
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/firmware.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/firmware.c
index 51b92b5df119..69029c59a272 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/firmware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Firmware loading and handling functions.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/rx.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/rx.c
index 7586ff681b23..58a1fc433b73 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/rx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/rx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This file contains the handling of RX in wlan driver.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/tx.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/tx.c
index 723ba5fd0bfe..aeb481740df6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/tx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/tx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This file contains the handling of TX in wlan driver.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/perf/arm_pmu.c b/drivers/perf/arm_pmu.c
index eec75b97e7ea..2d06b8095a19 100644
--- a/drivers/perf/arm_pmu.c
+++ b/drivers/perf/arm_pmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #undef DEBUG
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/ras/debugfs.c b/drivers/ras/debugfs.c
index 501603057dff..9c1b717efad8 100644
--- a/drivers/ras/debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/ras/debugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 
 struct dentry *ras_debugfs_dir;
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-mc146818-lib.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-mc146818-lib.c
index 18a6f15e313d..2ecd8752b088 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-mc146818-lib.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-mc146818-lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/bcd.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hosts.c b/drivers/scsi/hosts.c
index eaf329db3973..ff0d8c6a8d0c 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hosts.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hosts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  hosts.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
  *          Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995 Eric Youngdale
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_task.c b/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_task.c
index c3b9befad4e6..1ded7d85027e 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_task.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_task.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 #include "sas_internal.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
index 8e9680572b9f..bfa569facd5b 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  scsi_error.c Copyright (C) 1997 Eric Youngdale
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_ioctl.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_ioctl.c
index 840d96fe81bc..57bcd05605bf 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Changes:
  * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> 08/23/2000
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
index 0916bd6d22b0..65d0a10c76ad 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Eric Youngdale
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Christoph Hellwig
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_pm.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_pm.c
index 7639df91b110..48ee68059fe6 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_pm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	scsi_pm.c	Copyright (C) 2010 Alan Stern
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c
index 3b119ca0cc0c..dbb206c90ecf 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * scsi_sysfs.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/video/console/dummycon.c b/drivers/video/console/dummycon.c
index 45ad925ad5f8..ff886e99104b 100644
--- a/drivers/video/console/dummycon.c
+++ b/drivers/video/console/dummycon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/video/dummycon.c -- A dummy console driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/via/via-core.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/via/via-core.c
index b041eb27a9bf..e2b2062673da 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/via/via-core.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/via/via-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 1998-2009 VIA Technologies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2001-2008 S3 Graphics, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
diff --git a/drivers/video/logo/logo.c b/drivers/video/logo/logo.c
index 36aa050f9a21..141f15a9a459 100644
--- a/drivers/video/logo/logo.c
+++ b/drivers/video/logo/logo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 /*
  *  Linux logo to be displayed on boot
diff --git a/drivers/xen/dbgp.c b/drivers/xen/dbgp.c
index 8145a59fd9f6..cfb5de31d860 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/dbgp.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/dbgp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/usb.h>
 #include <linux/usb/ehci_def.h>
diff --git a/drivers/xen/efi.c b/drivers/xen/efi.c
index 9243a9051078..89d60f8e3c18 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/efi.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/efi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * EFI support for Xen.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/xen/events/events_base.c b/drivers/xen/events/events_base.c
index 084e45882c73..ff9b51055b14 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/events/events_base.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/events/events_base.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Xen event channels
  *
diff --git a/drivers/xen/features.c b/drivers/xen/features.c
index d7d34fdfc993..25c053b09605 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/features.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/features.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
  * features.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/xen/manage.c b/drivers/xen/manage.c
index 5bb01a62f214..cd046684e0d1 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/manage.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/manage.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Handle extern requests for shutdown, reboot and sysrq
  */
diff --git a/fs/anon_inodes.c b/fs/anon_inodes.c
index 91262c34b797..c2b8663f5b00 100644
--- a/fs/anon_inodes.c
+++ b/fs/anon_inodes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  fs/anon_inodes.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/block_dev.c b/fs/block_dev.c
index 0f7552a87d54..e6886c93c89d 100644
--- a/fs/block_dev.c
+++ b/fs/block_dev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/block_dev.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/buffer.c b/fs/buffer.c
index 0faa41fb4c88..e450c55f6434 100644
--- a/fs/buffer.c
+++ b/fs/buffer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/buffer.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/crypto/hooks.c b/fs/crypto/hooks.c
index 2dc22549d724..bd525f7573a4 100644
--- a/fs/crypto/hooks.c
+++ b/fs/crypto/hooks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * fs/crypto/hooks.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/dcache.c b/fs/dcache.c
index 8136bda27a1f..c435398f2c81 100644
--- a/fs/dcache.c
+++ b/fs/dcache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * fs/dcache.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/dcookies.c b/fs/dcookies.c
index 57bc96435feb..6eeb61100a09 100644
--- a/fs/dcookies.c
+++ b/fs/dcookies.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * dcookies.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/direct-io.c b/fs/direct-io.c
index fbe885d68035..ac7fb19b6ade 100644
--- a/fs/direct-io.c
+++ b/fs/direct-io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * fs/direct-io.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/eventfd.c b/fs/eventfd.c
index 93b1fa7bb298..8aa0ea8c55e8 100644
--- a/fs/eventfd.c
+++ b/fs/eventfd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  fs/eventfd.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/exec.c b/fs/exec.c
index d88584ebf07f..89a500bb897a 100644
--- a/fs/exec.c
+++ b/fs/exec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/exec.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/fat/dir.c b/fs/fat/dir.c
index 9d01db37183f..1bda2ab6745b 100644
--- a/fs/fat/dir.c
+++ b/fs/fat/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/fat/dir.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/fat/file.c b/fs/fat/file.c
index 0e3ed79fcc3f..4614c0ba5f1c 100644
--- a/fs/fat/file.c
+++ b/fs/fat/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/fat/file.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/fat/misc.c b/fs/fat/misc.c
index 4fc950bb6433..1e08bd54c5fb 100644
--- a/fs/fat/misc.c
+++ b/fs/fat/misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/fat/misc.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/file_table.c b/fs/file_table.c
index 3f9c1b452c1d..b07b53f24ff5 100644
--- a/fs/file_table.c
+++ b/fs/file_table.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/file_table.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/fs-writeback.c b/fs/fs-writeback.c
index b16645b417d9..e41cbe8e81b9 100644
--- a/fs/fs-writeback.c
+++ b/fs/fs-writeback.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * fs/fs-writeback.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/fs_struct.c b/fs/fs_struct.c
index be0250788b73..ca639ed967b7 100644
--- a/fs/fs_struct.c
+++ b/fs/fs_struct.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
diff --git a/fs/inode.c b/fs/inode.c
index e9d18b2c3f91..df6542ec3b88 100644
--- a/fs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (C) 1997 Linus Torvalds
  * (C) 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> (dynamic inode allocation)
diff --git a/fs/libfs.c b/fs/libfs.c
index 4b59b1816efb..7e52e77692ec 100644
--- a/fs/libfs.c
+++ b/fs/libfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	fs/libfs.c
  *	Library for filesystems writers.
diff --git a/fs/lockd/clntlock.c b/fs/lockd/clntlock.c
index 5fb4f8910aab..a5bb3f721a9d 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/clntlock.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/clntlock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/lockd/clntlock.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/lockd/clntproc.c b/fs/lockd/clntproc.c
index d9c32d1a20c0..62f98225abb3 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/clntproc.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/clntproc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/lockd/clntproc.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/lockd/svcsubs.c b/fs/lockd/svcsubs.c
index 899360ba3b84..0e610f422406 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/svcsubs.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/svcsubs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/lockd/svcsubs.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/locks.c b/fs/locks.c
index 8af49f89ac2f..ec1e4a5df629 100644
--- a/fs/locks.c
+++ b/fs/locks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/locks.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/delegation.c b/fs/nfs/delegation.c
index 8b78274e3e56..0ff3facf81da 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/delegation.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/delegation.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/nfs/delegation.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/dir.c b/fs/nfs/dir.c
index 47d445bec8c9..57b6a45576ad 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/nfs/dir.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/direct.c b/fs/nfs/direct.c
index 2436bd92bc00..0cb442406168 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/direct.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/direct.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/nfs/direct.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/file.c b/fs/nfs/file.c
index 144e183250c3..95dc90570786 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/nfs/file.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/namespace.c b/fs/nfs/namespace.c
index 15f099a24c29..9287eb666322 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/namespace.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/namespace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/nfs/namespace.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs3client.c b/fs/nfs/nfs3client.c
index 1afdb0f7473f..fb0c425b5d45 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs3client.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs3client.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
 #include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4client.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4client.c
index 3ce246346f02..81b9b6d7927a 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4client.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4client.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4session.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4session.c
index bcb532def9e2..4145a0138907 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4session.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4session.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * fs/nfs/nfs4session.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/pagelist.c b/fs/nfs/pagelist.c
index 6ec30014a439..6ef5278326b6 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/pagelist.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/pagelist.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/nfs/pagelist.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/pnfs_nfs.c b/fs/nfs/pnfs_nfs.c
index f5ad75fafc3c..c0046c348910 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/pnfs_nfs.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/pnfs_nfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Common NFS I/O  operations for the pnfs file based
  * layout drivers.
diff --git a/fs/nfs/read.c b/fs/nfs/read.c
index c799e540ed1e..c19841c82b6a 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/read.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/read.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/nfs/read.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/super.c b/fs/nfs/super.c
index d6c687419a81..f88ddac2dcdf 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/nfs/super.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/write.c b/fs/nfs/write.c
index bc5bb9323412..059a7c38bc4f 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/write.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/write.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/nfs/write.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/open.c b/fs/open.c
index 9c7d724a6f67..b5b80469b93d 100644
--- a/fs/open.c
+++ b/fs/open.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/open.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/posix_acl.c b/fs/posix_acl.c
index 2fd0fde16fe1..84ad1c90d535 100644
--- a/fs/posix_acl.c
+++ b/fs/posix_acl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 by Andreas Gruenbacher <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
  *
diff --git a/fs/proc/generic.c b/fs/proc/generic.c
index e39bac94dead..64e9ee1b129e 100644
--- a/fs/proc/generic.c
+++ b/fs/proc/generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * proc/fs/generic.c --- generic routines for the proc-fs
  *
diff --git a/fs/proc/proc_net.c b/fs/proc/proc_net.c
index a7b12435519e..76ae278df1c4 100644
--- a/fs/proc/proc_net.c
+++ b/fs/proc/proc_net.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/proc/net.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/proc/vmcore.c b/fs/proc/vmcore.c
index 3fe90443c1bb..7bb96fdd38ad 100644
--- a/fs/proc/vmcore.c
+++ b/fs/proc/vmcore.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	fs/proc/vmcore.c Interface for accessing the crash
  * 				 dump from the system's previous life.
diff --git a/fs/splice.c b/fs/splice.c
index 25212dcca2df..14cb602d9a2f 100644
--- a/fs/splice.c
+++ b/fs/splice.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * "splice": joining two ropes together by interweaving their strands.
  *
diff --git a/fs/stack.c b/fs/stack.c
index 664ed35558bd..4ef2c056269d 100644
--- a/fs/stack.c
+++ b/fs/stack.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/fs_stack.h>
diff --git a/fs/xattr.c b/fs/xattr.c
index 0d6a6a4af861..90dd78f0eb27 100644
--- a/fs/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/xattr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
   File: fs/xattr.c
 
diff --git a/include/linux/percpu-defs.h b/include/linux/percpu-defs.h
index 1ce8e264a269..a6fabd865211 100644
--- a/include/linux/percpu-defs.h
+++ b/include/linux/percpu-defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * linux/percpu-defs.h - basic definitions for percpu areas
  *
diff --git a/init/do_mounts.c b/init/do_mounts.c
index f8c230c77035..2d1ea3028454 100644
--- a/init/do_mounts.c
+++ b/init/do_mounts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c
index 5a2c69b4d7b3..66a196c5e4c3 100644
--- a/init/main.c
+++ b/init/main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/init/main.c
  *
diff --git a/init/version.c b/init/version.c
index ef4012ec4375..cba341161b58 100644
--- a/init/version.c
+++ b/init/version.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/init/version.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/tnum.c b/kernel/bpf/tnum.c
index 938d41211be7..ca52b9642943 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/tnum.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/tnum.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* tnum: tracked (or tristate) numbers
  *
  * A tnum tracks knowledge about the bits of a value.  Each bit can be either
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c
index 68ca5de7ec27..88006be40ea3 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include "cgroup-internal.h"
 
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/rstat.c b/kernel/cgroup/rstat.c
index bb95a35e8c2d..ca19b4c8acf5 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup/rstat.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup/rstat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include "cgroup-internal.h"
 
 #include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
diff --git a/kernel/context_tracking.c b/kernel/context_tracking.c
index 9ad37b9e44a7..be01a4d627c9 100644
--- a/kernel/context_tracking.c
+++ b/kernel/context_tracking.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Context tracking: Probe on high level context boundaries such as kernel
  * and userspace. This includes syscalls and exceptions entry/exit.
diff --git a/kernel/crash_dump.c b/kernel/crash_dump.c
index b64e238b553b..9c23ae074b40 100644
--- a/kernel/crash_dump.c
+++ b/kernel/crash_dump.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c b/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c
index 6f7619c1f877..13f0cb080a4d 100644
--- a/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c
+++ b/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Dynamic DMA mapping support.
  *
diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c
index 8361a560cd1d..1803efb2922f 100644
--- a/kernel/exit.c
+++ b/kernel/exit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/kernel/exit.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index b4cba953040a..b2b87d450b80 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/kernel/fork.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/freezer.c b/kernel/freezer.c
index b162b74611e4..c0738424bb43 100644
--- a/kernel/freezer.c
+++ b/kernel/freezer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * kernel/freezer.c - Function to freeze a process
  *
diff --git a/kernel/hung_task.c b/kernel/hung_task.c
index f108a95882c6..14a625c16cb3 100644
--- a/kernel/hung_task.c
+++ b/kernel/hung_task.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Detect Hung Task
  *
diff --git a/kernel/irq_work.c b/kernel/irq_work.c
index 73288914ed5e..d42acaf81886 100644
--- a/kernel/irq_work.c
+++ b/kernel/irq_work.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
  *
diff --git a/kernel/jump_label.c b/kernel/jump_label.c
index de6efdecc70d..0bfa10f4410c 100644
--- a/kernel/jump_label.c
+++ b/kernel/jump_label.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * jump label support
  *
diff --git a/kernel/kallsyms.c b/kernel/kallsyms.c
index 14934afa9e68..95a260f9214b 100644
--- a/kernel/kallsyms.c
+++ b/kernel/kallsyms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * kallsyms.c: in-kernel printing of symbolic oopses and stack traces.
  *
diff --git a/kernel/kthread.c b/kernel/kthread.c
index be4e8795561a..621467c33fef 100644
--- a/kernel/kthread.c
+++ b/kernel/kthread.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Kernel thread helper functions.
  *   Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corporation, Rusty Russell.
  *
diff --git a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c b/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
index d06190fa5082..c47788fa85f9 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * kernel/lockdep.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/locking/mutex.c b/kernel/locking/mutex.c
index db578783dd36..0c601ae072b3 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/mutex.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/mutex.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * kernel/locking/mutex.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c b/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c
index f17dad99eec8..b6a9cc62099a 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
index 978d63a8261c..38fbf9fa7f1b 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * RT-Mutexes: simple blocking mutual exclusion locks with PI support
  *
diff --git a/kernel/notifier.c b/kernel/notifier.c
index bfc95b3e4235..d9f5081d578d 100644
--- a/kernel/notifier.c
+++ b/kernel/notifier.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/kernel/panic.c b/kernel/panic.c
index b4543a31a495..4d9f55bf7d38 100644
--- a/kernel/panic.c
+++ b/kernel/panic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/kernel/panic.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/pid.c b/kernel/pid.c
index 89548d35eefb..e5cad0c7d5dd 100644
--- a/kernel/pid.c
+++ b/kernel/pid.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic pidhash and scalable, time-bounded PID allocator
  *
diff --git a/kernel/pid_namespace.c b/kernel/pid_namespace.c
index aa6e72fb7c08..f54bc7cb6c2d 100644
--- a/kernel/pid_namespace.c
+++ b/kernel/pid_namespace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Pid namespaces
  *
diff --git a/kernel/power/qos.c b/kernel/power/qos.c
index 9d22131afc1e..33e3febaba53 100644
--- a/kernel/power/qos.c
+++ b/kernel/power/qos.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This module exposes the interface to kernel space for specifying
  * QoS dependencies.  It provides infrastructure for registration of:
diff --git a/kernel/printk/printk.c b/kernel/printk/printk.c
index a6e06fe38e41..1888f6a3b694 100644
--- a/kernel/printk/printk.c
+++ b/kernel/printk/printk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/kernel/printk.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/profile.c b/kernel/profile.c
index 9c08a2c7cb1d..af7c94bf5fa1 100644
--- a/kernel/profile.c
+++ b/kernel/profile.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/kernel/profile.c
  *  Simple profiling. Manages a direct-mapped profile hit count buffer,
diff --git a/kernel/ptrace.c b/kernel/ptrace.c
index 6f357f4fc859..5710d07e67cf 100644
--- a/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/kernel/ptrace.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/reboot.c b/kernel/reboot.c
index b9e79e8c7226..c4d472b7f1b4 100644
--- a/kernel/reboot.c
+++ b/kernel/reboot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/kernel/reboot.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/resource.c b/kernel/resource.c
index 8c15f846e8ef..158f04ec1d4f 100644
--- a/kernel/resource.c
+++ b/kernel/resource.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	linux/kernel/resource.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/sched/clock.c b/kernel/sched/clock.c
index e3e3b979f9bd..1152259a4ca0 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/clock.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/clock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sched_clock() for unstable CPU clocks
  *
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 102dfcf0a29a..874c427742a9 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  kernel/sched/core.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
index ba4a143bdcf3..2305ce89a26c 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cputime.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Simple CPU accounting cgroup controller
  */
diff --git a/kernel/sched/idle.c b/kernel/sched/idle.c
index f5516bae0c1b..80940939b733 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/idle.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/idle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic entry points for the idle threads and
  * implementation of the idle task scheduling class.
diff --git a/kernel/sched/isolation.c b/kernel/sched/isolation.c
index 687302051a27..123ea07a3f3b 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/isolation.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/isolation.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Housekeeping management. Manage the targets for routine code that can run on
  *  any CPU: unbound workqueues, timers, kthreads and any offloadable work.
diff --git a/kernel/sched/wait.c b/kernel/sched/wait.c
index 6eb1f8efd221..fa0f9adfb752 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/wait.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/wait.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic waiting primitives.
  *
diff --git a/kernel/sched/wait_bit.c b/kernel/sched/wait_bit.c
index c67c6d24adc2..45eba18a2898 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/wait_bit.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/wait_bit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * The implementation of the wait_bit*() and related waiting APIs:
  */
diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c
index a1eb44dc9ff5..d7b9d14ac80d 100644
--- a/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/kernel/signal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/kernel/signal.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/smp.c b/kernel/smp.c
index f4cf1b0bb3b8..d155374632eb 100644
--- a/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/kernel/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic helpers for smp ipi calls
  *
diff --git a/kernel/smpboot.c b/kernel/smpboot.c
index c230c2dd48e1..2efe1e206167 100644
--- a/kernel/smpboot.c
+++ b/kernel/smpboot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Common SMP CPU bringup/teardown functions
  */
diff --git a/kernel/stacktrace.c b/kernel/stacktrace.c
index 27bafc1e271e..5667f1da3ede 100644
--- a/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * kernel/stacktrace.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c
index 943c89178e3d..7d1008be6173 100644
--- a/kernel/sysctl.c
+++ b/kernel/sysctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sysctl.c: General linux system control interface
  *
diff --git a/kernel/umh.c b/kernel/umh.c
index d937cbad903a..7f255b5a8845 100644
--- a/kernel/umh.c
+++ b/kernel/umh.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * umh - the kernel usermode helper
  */
diff --git a/kernel/up.c b/kernel/up.c
index ff536f9cc8a2..483c9962c999 100644
--- a/kernel/up.c
+++ b/kernel/up.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Uniprocessor-only support functions.  The counterpart to kernel/smp.c
  */
diff --git a/kernel/user-return-notifier.c b/kernel/user-return-notifier.c
index 9586b670a5b2..870ecd7c63ed 100644
--- a/kernel/user-return-notifier.c
+++ b/kernel/user-return-notifier.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 #include <linux/user-return-notifier.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
diff --git a/kernel/user.c b/kernel/user.c
index 88b834f0eebc..78b17e36e705 100644
--- a/kernel/user.c
+++ b/kernel/user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * The "user cache".
  *
diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c
index 9657315405de..95aea04ff722 100644
--- a/kernel/workqueue.c
+++ b/kernel/workqueue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * kernel/workqueue.c - generic async execution with shared worker pool
  *
diff --git a/lib/debug_locks.c b/lib/debug_locks.c
index ce51749cc145..a75ee30b77cb 100644
--- a/lib/debug_locks.c
+++ b/lib/debug_locks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * lib/debug_locks.c
  *
diff --git a/lib/fault-inject.c b/lib/fault-inject.c
index e26aa4f65eb9..3cb21b2bf088 100644
--- a/lib/fault-inject.c
+++ b/lib/fault-inject.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/random.h>
diff --git a/lib/idr.c b/lib/idr.c
index cb1db9b8d3f6..c34e256d2f01 100644
--- a/lib/idr.c
+++ b/lib/idr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/lib/interval_tree.c b/lib/interval_tree.c
index c85f6600a5f8..593ce56ece50 100644
--- a/lib/interval_tree.c
+++ b/lib/interval_tree.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/interval_tree.h>
 #include <linux/interval_tree_generic.h>
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
diff --git a/lib/iov_iter.c b/lib/iov_iter.c
index f74fa832f3aa..f99c41d4eb54 100644
--- a/lib/iov_iter.c
+++ b/lib/iov_iter.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/bvec.h>
 #include <linux/uio.h>
diff --git a/lib/math/gcd.c b/lib/math/gcd.c
index 7948ab27f0a4..e3b042214d1b 100644
--- a/lib/math/gcd.c
+++ b/lib/math/gcd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/gcd.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/lib/math/lcm.c b/lib/math/lcm.c
index 03d7fcb420b5..6e0b2e736700 100644
--- a/lib/math/lcm.c
+++ b/lib/math/lcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/gcd.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/lib/percpu-refcount.c b/lib/percpu-refcount.c
index da54318d3b55..071a76c7bac0 100644
--- a/lib/percpu-refcount.c
+++ b/lib/percpu-refcount.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt "\n", __func__
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/lib/sg_pool.c b/lib/sg_pool.c
index d1c1e6388eaa..cff20df2695e 100644
--- a/lib/sg_pool.c
+++ b/lib/sg_pool.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 #include <linux/mempool.h>
diff --git a/lib/string_helpers.c b/lib/string_helpers.c
index 29c490e5d478..4403e1924f73 100644
--- a/lib/string_helpers.c
+++ b/lib/string_helpers.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Helpers for formatting and printing strings
  *
diff --git a/lib/vsprintf.c b/lib/vsprintf.c
index 2f003cfe340e..63937044c57d 100644
--- a/lib/vsprintf.c
+++ b/lib/vsprintf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/lib/vsprintf.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/backing-dev.c b/mm/backing-dev.c
index 72e6d0c55cfa..909dae445ea7 100644
--- a/mm/backing-dev.c
+++ b/mm/backing-dev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
diff --git a/mm/balloon_compaction.c b/mm/balloon_compaction.c
index ef858d547e2d..ba739b76e6c5 100644
--- a/mm/balloon_compaction.c
+++ b/mm/balloon_compaction.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * mm/balloon_compaction.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c
index c5af80c43d36..df2006ba0cfa 100644
--- a/mm/filemap.c
+++ b/mm/filemap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	linux/mm/filemap.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
index 2c08248d4fa2..f173fcbaf1b2 100644
--- a/mm/gup.c
+++ b/mm/gup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index 81718c56b8f5..ac843d32b019 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic hugetlb support.
  * (C) Nadia Yvette Chambers, April 2004
diff --git a/mm/list_lru.c b/mm/list_lru.c
index 0730bf8ff39f..0bdf3152735e 100644
--- a/mm/list_lru.c
+++ b/mm/list_lru.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. and Parallels Inc. All rights reserved.
  * Authors: David Chinner and Glauber Costa
diff --git a/mm/maccess.c b/mm/maccess.c
index ec00be51a24f..482d4d670f19 100644
--- a/mm/maccess.c
+++ b/mm/maccess.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Access kernel memory without faulting.
  */
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 96f1d473c89a..ddf20bd0c317 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/mm/memory.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
index 328878b6799d..e096c987d261 100644
--- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c
+++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/mm/memory_hotplug.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/mm_init.c b/mm/mm_init.c
index 33917105a3a2..5c918388de99 100644
--- a/mm/mm_init.c
+++ b/mm/mm_init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * mm_init.c - Memory initialisation verification and debugging
  *
diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
index 2d6a6662edb9..7e8c3e8ae75f 100644
--- a/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/mm/mmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * mm/mmap.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/nommu.c b/mm/nommu.c
index b492fd1fcf9f..d8c02fbe03b5 100644
--- a/mm/nommu.c
+++ b/mm/nommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/mm/nommu.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/oom_kill.c b/mm/oom_kill.c
index 539c91d0b26a..5a58778c91d4 100644
--- a/mm/oom_kill.c
+++ b/mm/oom_kill.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/mm/oom_kill.c
  * 
diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c
index 07656485c0e6..bdbe8b6b1225 100644
--- a/mm/page-writeback.c
+++ b/mm/page-writeback.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * mm/page-writeback.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 3b13d3914176..d66bc8abe0af 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/mm/page_alloc.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/readahead.c b/mm/readahead.c
index a4593654a26c..2fe72cd29b47 100644
--- a/mm/readahead.c
+++ b/mm/readahead.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * mm/readahead.c - address_space-level file readahead.
  *
diff --git a/mm/swap.c b/mm/swap.c
index 3a75722e68a9..7ede3eddc12a 100644
--- a/mm/swap.c
+++ b/mm/swap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/mm/swap.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c
index cf63b5f01adf..596ac98051c5 100644
--- a/mm/swapfile.c
+++ b/mm/swapfile.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/mm/swapfile.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/truncate.c b/mm/truncate.c
index b7d3c99f00c9..8563339041f6 100644
--- a/mm/truncate.c
+++ b/mm/truncate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * mm/truncate.c - code for taking down pages from address_spaces
  *
diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
index e2e4f8c3fa12..91682a2090ee 100644
--- a/mm/util.c
+++ b/mm/util.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c
index c42872ed82ac..233af6936c93 100644
--- a/mm/vmalloc.c
+++ b/mm/vmalloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/mm/vmalloc.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c
index a7d493366a65..fd7e16ca6996 100644
--- a/mm/vmstat.c
+++ b/mm/vmstat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/mm/vmstat.c
  *
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_vlan.c b/net/bridge/br_vlan.c
index 2db63997f313..f47f526b4f19 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_vlan.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_vlan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
diff --git a/net/compat.c b/net/compat.c
index a031bd333092..3f9ce609397f 100644
--- a/net/compat.c
+++ b/net/compat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * 32bit Socket syscall emulation. Based on arch/sparc64/kernel/sys_sparc32.c.
  *
diff --git a/net/core/dst.c b/net/core/dst.c
index 1f13d90cd0e4..e46366228eaf 100644
--- a/net/core/dst.c
+++ b/net/core/dst.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * net/core/dst.c	Protocol independent destination cache.
  *
diff --git a/net/core/flow_dissector.c b/net/core/flow_dissector.c
index 548f39dde307..edd622956083 100644
--- a/net/core/flow_dissector.c
+++ b/net/core/flow_dissector.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/net/core/net_namespace.c b/net/core/net_namespace.c
index 711b161505ac..15f68842ac6b 100644
--- a/net/core/net_namespace.c
+++ b/net/core/net_namespace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
diff --git a/net/core/netpoll.c b/net/core/netpoll.c
index a0f05416657b..dd8b1a460d64 100644
--- a/net/core/netpoll.c
+++ b/net/core/netpoll.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Common framework for low-level network console, dump, and debugger code
  *
diff --git a/net/core/secure_seq.c b/net/core/secure_seq.c
index af6ad467ed61..7b6b1d2c3d10 100644
--- a/net/core/secure_seq.c
+++ b/net/core/secure_seq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved.
  */
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c b/net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c
index 88c5069b5d20..c411c87ae865 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_output.c b/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
index ac880beda8a7..bfd0ca554977 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
diff --git a/net/ipv4/metrics.c b/net/ipv4/metrics.c
index ca9a5fefdefa..3205d5f7c8c9 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/metrics.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/metrics.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/netlink.h>
 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netlink.c b/net/ipv4/netlink.c
index d8e3a1fb8e82..b920e1bdcf58 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netlink.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/netlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/netlink.h>
 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_cong.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_cong.c
index bc6c02f16243..e1862b64a90f 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_cong.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_cong.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Pluggable TCP congestion control support and newReno
  * congestion control.
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c
index 9c2a0d36fb20..7c35731816e2 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
index 0c4ed66dc1bf..f429e856e263 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_rate.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_rate.c
index baed2186c7c6..0de693565963 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_rate.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_rate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <net/tcp.h>
 
 /* The bandwidth estimator estimates the rate at which the network
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c
index 2ac23da42dd2..5bad937ce779 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_ulp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_ulp.c
index 95df7f7f6328..3d8a1d835471 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_ulp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_ulp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Pluggable TCP upper layer protocol support.
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c
index 763a947e0d14..5b1246635e02 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * IPv6 library code, needed by static components when full IPv6 support is
  * not configured or static.
diff --git a/net/ipv6/exthdrs_core.c b/net/ipv6/exthdrs_core.c
index ae365df8abf7..11a43ee4dd45 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/exthdrs_core.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/exthdrs_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * IPv6 library code, needed by static components when full IPv6 support is
  * not configured or static.
diff --git a/net/ipv6/output_core.c b/net/ipv6/output_core.c
index 868ae23dbae1..af36acc1a644 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/output_core.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/output_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * IPv6 library code, needed by static components when full IPv6 support is
  * not configured or static.  These functions are needed by GSO/GRO implementation.
diff --git a/net/mac80211/chan.c b/net/mac80211/chan.c
index d9558ffb8acf..9c94baaf693c 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/chan.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/chan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * mac80211 - channel management
  */
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipset/pfxlen.c b/net/netfilter/ipset/pfxlen.c
index d5be9c25fad6..ff570bff9221 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipset/pfxlen.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipset/pfxlen.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/netfilter/ipset/pfxlen.h>
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_pe.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_pe.c
index 0df17caa8af6..8e104dff7abc 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_pe.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_pe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_gre.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_gre.c
index ee9ab10a32e4..c2eb365f1723 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_gre.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_gre.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ip_conntrack_proto_gre.c - Version 3.0
  *
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.c
index 9da303461069..dc21a43cd145 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
 #include <net/tcp.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ip.c b/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ip.c
index 0d603e20b519..96825e20368f 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ip.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_log.c b/net/netfilter/nf_log.c
index a61d6df6e5f6..3574a212bdc2 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_log.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_log.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/addr.c b/net/sunrpc/addr.c
index 2e0a6f92e563..d024af4be85e 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/addr.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/addr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth.c b/net/sunrpc/auth.c
index e7861026b9e5..cdb05b48de44 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/auth.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/auth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/net/sunrpc/auth.c
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/clnt.c b/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
index c1f1afabd024..d6e57da56c94 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c b/net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c
index 979d23646e33..126d31472a99 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c b/net/sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c
index 2277b7cdad27..4a020b688860 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * In-kernel rpcbind client supporting versions 2, 3, and 4 of the rpcbind
  * protocol
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/sched.c b/net/sunrpc/sched.c
index 1a12fb03e611..bb04ae52803a 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/sched.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/sched.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/net/sunrpc/sched.c
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/socklib.c b/net/sunrpc/socklib.c
index 9faea12624a6..1a864f1ed119 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/socklib.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/socklib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/net/sunrpc/socklib.c
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/stats.c b/net/sunrpc/stats.c
index 71166b393732..2b6dc7e5f74f 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/stats.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/stats.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/net/sunrpc/stats.c
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svc.c b/net/sunrpc/svc.c
index 2be827820247..e15cb704453e 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/svc.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/svc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/net/sunrpc/svc.c
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c b/net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c
index 9429b28e9ba0..869ce7737997 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcauth.c b/net/sunrpc/svcauth.c
index 775b8c94265b..550b214cb001 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/svcauth.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/svcauth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/net/sunrpc/svcauth.c
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcauth_unix.c b/net/sunrpc/svcauth_unix.c
index f92ef79c8ea5..5c04ba7d456b 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/svcauth_unix.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/svcauth_unix.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
index 540fde2804d0..2934dd711715 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/sysctl.c b/net/sunrpc/sysctl.c
index 0bea8ff8b0d3..d75f17b56f0e 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/sysctl.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/sysctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/net/sunrpc/sysctl.c
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/timer.c b/net/sunrpc/timer.c
index 08881d0c9672..81ae35b3764f 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/timer.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/timer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/net/sunrpc/timer.c
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xdr.c b/net/sunrpc/xdr.c
index aa8177ddcbda..48c93b9e525e 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xdr.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xdr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/net/sunrpc/xdr.c
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprt.c b/net/sunrpc/xprt.c
index a9d40bc7ebed..ad21880d5601 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprt.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/net/sunrpc/xprt.c
  *
diff --git a/net/sysctl_net.c b/net/sysctl_net.c
index 9aed6fe1bf1a..d14dab8b6774 100644
--- a/net/sysctl_net.c
+++ b/net/sysctl_net.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* -*- linux-c -*-
  * sysctl_net.c: sysctl interface to net subsystem.
  *
diff --git a/net/wireless/nl80211.c b/net/wireless/nl80211.c
index fffe4b371e23..c391b560d986 100644
--- a/net/wireless/nl80211.c
+++ b/net/wireless/nl80211.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This is the new netlink-based wireless configuration interface.
  *
diff --git a/net/wireless/wext-compat.h b/net/wireless/wext-compat.h
index 94c7405a5413..8d3cc1552e2f 100644
--- a/net/wireless/wext-compat.h
+++ b/net/wireless/wext-compat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 #ifndef __WEXT_COMPAT
 #define __WEXT_COMPAT
 
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c
index 410233c5681e..7ce1eda4b1f5 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * xfrm_policy.c
  *
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c
index c5d81316330b..50621d982970 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * xfrm_state.c
  *
diff --git a/scripts/genksyms/keywords.c b/scripts/genksyms/keywords.c
index 9f40bcd17d07..e93336baaaed 100644
--- a/scripts/genksyms/keywords.c
+++ b/scripts/genksyms/keywords.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 static struct resword {
 	const char *name;
 	int token;
diff --git a/scripts/tags.sh b/scripts/tags.sh
index 70e14c67bde7..d46be47633af 100755
--- a/scripts/tags.sh
+++ b/scripts/tags.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Generate tags or cscope files
 # Usage tags.sh <mode>
 #
diff --git a/sound/hda/array.c b/sound/hda/array.c
index 5dfa610e4471..a204dcee0034 100644
--- a/sound/hda/array.c
+++ b/sound/hda/array.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * generic arrays
  */
diff --git a/sound/hda/hdac_bus.c b/sound/hda/hdac_bus.c
index 10e5d261fde1..14e57ffd5bc1 100644
--- a/sound/hda/hdac_bus.c
+++ b/sound/hda/hdac_bus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * HD-audio core bus driver
  */
diff --git a/sound/hda/hdac_controller.c b/sound/hda/hdac_controller.c
index b2e9454f5816..b02f74528b66 100644
--- a/sound/hda/hdac_controller.c
+++ b/sound/hda/hdac_controller.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * HD-audio controller helpers
  */
diff --git a/sound/hda/hdac_device.c b/sound/hda/hdac_device.c
index 4769f4c03e14..6907dbefd08c 100644
--- a/sound/hda/hdac_device.c
+++ b/sound/hda/hdac_device.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * HD-audio codec core device
  */
diff --git a/sound/hda/hdac_regmap.c b/sound/hda/hdac_regmap.c
index 996dbc850224..f399a1552e73 100644
--- a/sound/hda/hdac_regmap.c
+++ b/sound/hda/hdac_regmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Regmap support for HD-audio verbs
  *
diff --git a/sound/hda/hdac_stream.c b/sound/hda/hdac_stream.c
index 76e9b41fcea2..55d53b89ac21 100644
--- a/sound/hda/hdac_stream.c
+++ b/sound/hda/hdac_stream.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * HD-audio stream operations
  */
diff --git a/sound/hda/hdmi_chmap.c b/sound/hda/hdmi_chmap.c
index f21633cd9b38..886cb7811bd6 100644
--- a/sound/hda/hdmi_chmap.c
+++ b/sound/hda/hdmi_chmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * HDMI Channel map support helpers
  */
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_bind.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_bind.c
index 1ec706ced75c..8272b50b8349 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_bind.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_bind.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * HD-audio codec driver binding
  * Copyright (c) Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_sysfs.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_sysfs.c
index c154b19a0c45..fcc34417cbce 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_sysfs.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sysfs interface for HD-audio codec
  *
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S b/tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
index 9d05572370ed..92748660ba51 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>

From 09c434b8a0047c69e48499de0107de312901e798 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 13:08:20 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 02/24] treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for more missed
 files

Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

 - Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial
   scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 arch/alpha/math-emu/math.c                           | 1 +
 arch/ia64/kernel/esi.c                               | 1 +
 arch/ia64/kernel/mca_drv.c                           | 1 +
 arch/ia64/kernel/palinfo.c                           | 1 +
 arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_default_smpl.c              | 1 +
 arch/ia64/kernel/salinfo.c                           | 1 +
 arch/mips/cavium-octeon/oct_ilm.c                    | 1 +
 arch/mips/lasat/picvue.c                             | 1 +
 arch/mips/lasat/picvue_proc.c                        | 1 +
 arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32c-vpmsum_glue.c             | 1 +
 arch/sparc/crypto/aes_glue.c                         | 1 +
 arch/sparc/crypto/camellia_glue.c                    | 1 +
 arch/sparc/crypto/crc32c_glue.c                      | 1 +
 arch/sparc/crypto/des_glue.c                         | 1 +
 arch/sparc/crypto/md5_glue.c                         | 1 +
 arch/sparc/crypto/sha1_glue.c                        | 1 +
 arch/sparc/crypto/sha256_glue.c                      | 1 +
 arch/sparc/crypto/sha512_glue.c                      | 1 +
 arch/sparc/kernel/chmc.c                             | 1 +
 arch/sparc/kernel/ds.c                               | 1 +
 arch/sparc/kernel/led.c                              | 1 +
 arch/um/drivers/mmapper_kern.c                       | 1 +
 arch/x86/crypto/aes_glue.c                           | 1 +
 arch/x86/events/intel/rapl.c                         | 1 +
 arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c                       | 1 +
 arch/x86/ia32/ia32_aout.c                            | 1 +
 arch/x86/mm/debug_pagetables.c                       | 1 +
 arch/x86/mm/testmmiotrace.c                          | 1 +
 arch/x86/platform/scx200/scx200_32.c                 | 1 +
 drivers/acpi/custom_method.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_acpi.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_amd.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_artop.c                             | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_atiixp.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_cmd640.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_cmd64x.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_cypress.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_efar.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_ep93xx.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_ftide010.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_hpt366.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_hpt37x.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_hpt3x2n.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_icside.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_isapnp.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_it8213.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_jmicron.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_macio.c                             | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_marvell.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_mpiix.c                             | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_netcell.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_ninja32.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_ns87415.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_oldpiix.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_opti.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_optidma.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_pdc202xx_old.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_radisys.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_rz1000.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_serverworks.c                       | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_sis.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_sl82c105.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/ata/pata_via.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/ata/sata_gemini.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/atm/adummy.c                                 | 1 +
 drivers/atm/atmtcp.c                                 | 1 +
 drivers/atm/eni.c                                    | 1 +
 drivers/atm/idt77105.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/atm/nicstar.c                                | 1 +
 drivers/atm/suni.c                                   | 1 +
 drivers/atm/uPD98402.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/atm/zatm.c                                   | 1 +
 drivers/block/amiflop.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/block/ataflop.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/block/brd.c                                  | 1 +
 drivers/block/floppy.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/block/null_blk_main.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/block/ps3vram.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/block/sunvdc.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/block/virtio_blk.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/char/agp/amd64-agp.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/char/agp/uninorth-agp.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/char/agp/via-agp.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/char/apm-emulation.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/char/applicom.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/char/ds1620.c                                | 1 +
 drivers/char/dtlk.c                                  | 1 +
 drivers/char/efirtc.c                                | 1 +
 drivers/char/hw_random/n2-drv.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/char/lp.c                                    | 1 +
 drivers/char/nsc_gpio.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/char/nvram.c                                 | 1 +
 drivers/char/nwbutton.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/char/nwflash.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/char/pc8736x_gpio.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/char/powernv-op-panel.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/char/raw.c                                   | 1 +
 drivers/char/scx200_gpio.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/cpufreq/ia64-acpi-cpufreq.c                  | 1 +
 drivers/cpufreq/sparc-us2e-cpufreq.c                 | 1 +
 drivers/cpufreq/sparc-us3-cpufreq.c                  | 1 +
 drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-centrino.c                 | 1 +
 drivers/crypto/axis/artpec6_crypto.c                 | 1 +
 drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_main.c           | 1 +
 drivers/crypto/n2_core.c                             | 1 +
 drivers/crypto/padlock-aes.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/dma/ti/cppi41.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/edac/amd64_edac.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/edac/ie31200_edac.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/edac/mce_amd.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/firewire/net.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/firmware/dmi-sysfs.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/firmware/google/gsmi.c                       | 1 +
 drivers/fsi/fsi-master-gpio.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/selftests/test-drm_mm.c              | 1 +
 drivers/hid/hid-aureal.c                             | 1 +
 drivers/hwmon/ultra45_env.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/ide/aec62xx.c                                | 1 +
 drivers/ide/ali14xx.c                                | 1 +
 drivers/ide/atiixp.c                                 | 1 +
 drivers/ide/cmd640.c                                 | 1 +
 drivers/ide/cmd64x.c                                 | 1 +
 drivers/ide/cy82c693.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/ide/dtc2278.c                                | 1 +
 drivers/ide/hpt366.c                                 | 1 +
 drivers/ide/ht6560b.c                                | 1 +
 drivers/ide/icside.c                                 | 1 +
 drivers/ide/ide-4drives.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/ide/ide-gd.c                                 | 1 +
 drivers/ide/ide.c                                    | 1 +
 drivers/ide/it8213.c                                 | 1 +
 drivers/ide/ns87415.c                                | 1 +
 drivers/ide/opti621.c                                | 1 +
 drivers/ide/pdc202xx_old.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/ide/qd65xx.c                                 | 1 +
 drivers/ide/rapide.c                                 | 1 +
 drivers/ide/rz1000.c                                 | 1 +
 drivers/ide/serverworks.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/ide/sl82c105.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/ide/slc90e66.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/ide/umc8672.c                                | 1 +
 drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9-spi.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/iio/adc/qcom-pm8xxx-xoadc.c                  | 1 +
 drivers/iio/buffer/kfifo_buf.c                       | 1 +
 drivers/iio/gyro/bmg160_i2c.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/iio/gyro/bmg160_spi.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/iio/gyro/mpu3050-core.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/iio/gyro/mpu3050-i2c.c                       | 1 +
 drivers/iio/light/bh1780.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/iio/light/cm3605.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/iio/magnetometer/ak8974.c                    | 1 +
 drivers/iio/pressure/bmp280-i2c.c                    | 1 +
 drivers/iio/pressure/bmp280-spi.c                    | 1 +
 drivers/input/joystick/grip_mp.c                     | 1 +
 drivers/input/joystick/maplecontrol.c                | 1 +
 drivers/input/keyboard/dlink-dir685-touchkeys.c      | 1 +
 drivers/input/misc/powermate.c                       | 1 +
 drivers/input/misc/rb532_button.c                    | 1 +
 drivers/input/misc/sparcspkr.c                       | 1 +
 drivers/input/mouse/maplemouse.c                     | 1 +
 drivers/input/serio/sun4i-ps2.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/input/tablet/kbtab.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/input/tablet/pegasus_notetaker.c             | 1 +
 drivers/input/touchscreen/hp680_ts_input.c           | 1 +
 drivers/input/touchscreen/ili210x.c                  | 1 +
 drivers/isdn/hisax/teles_cs.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/leds/leds-clevo-mail.c                       | 1 +
 drivers/leds/leds-cobalt-qube.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/leds/leds-rb532.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/leds/leds-sunfire.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/leds/leds-tca6507.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/macintosh/mac_hid.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/macintosh/therm_adt746x.c                    | 1 +
 drivers/macintosh/windfarm_cpufreq_clamp.c           | 1 +
 drivers/md/dm-era-target.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/media/common/cypress_firmware.c              | 1 +
 drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_fops.c          | 1 +
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dibx000_common.c         | 1 +
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp887x.c                 | 1 +
 drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fw.c                  | 1 +
 drivers/media/pci/b2c2/flexcop-pci.c                 | 1 +
 drivers/media/radio/radio-aimslab.c                  | 1 +
 drivers/media/radio/radio-aztech.c                   | 1 +
 drivers/media/radio/radio-cadet.c                    | 1 +
 drivers/media/radio/radio-gemtek.c                   | 1 +
 drivers/media/radio/radio-maxiradio.c                | 1 +
 drivers/media/radio/radio-miropcm20.c                | 1 +
 drivers/media/radio/radio-rtrack2.c                  | 1 +
 drivers/media/radio/radio-sf16fmi.c                  | 1 +
 drivers/media/radio/radio-sf16fmr2.c                 | 1 +
 drivers/media/radio/radio-terratec.c                 | 1 +
 drivers/media/radio/radio-trust.c                    | 1 +
 drivers/media/radio/radio-typhoon.c                  | 1 +
 drivers/media/radio/radio-zoltrix.c                  | 1 +
 drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan1027.c            | 1 +
 drivers/media/tuners/mt20xx.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/media/tuners/tda9887.c                       | 1 +
 drivers/media/tuners/tuner-simple.c                  | 1 +
 drivers/media/tuners/tuner-types.c                   | 1 +
 drivers/media/usb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.c                 | 1 +
 drivers/media/v4l2-core/tuner-core.c                 | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/chips/chipreg.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/chips/map_absent.c                       | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/devices/bcm47xxsflash.c                  | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/devices/phram.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/devices/slram.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/maps/amd76xrom.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/maps/ck804xrom.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/maps/esb2rom.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/maps/ichxrom.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/maps/ixp4xx.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/maps/l440gx.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/maps/map_funcs.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/maps/nettel.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/maps/sa1100-flash.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/maps/scb2_flash.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/maps/scx200_docflash.c                   | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/maps/sun_uflash.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/cafe_nand.c                     | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/diskonchip.c                    | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/rfd_ftl.c                                | 1 +
 drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandecctest.c                  | 1 +
 drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop_bdinfo.c                    | 1 +
 drivers/net/dummy.c                                  | 1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390.c                     | 1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390p.c                    | 1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/amd/7990.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/amd/declance.c                  | 1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/amd/hplance.c                   | 1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/amd/mvme147.c                   | 1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/amd/sunlance.c                  | 1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/apple/bmac.c                    | 1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/apple/mace.c                    | 1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/i825xx/sni_82596.c              | 1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.c                  | 1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/sonic.c                 | 1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169.c                 | 1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/seeq/sgiseeq.c                  | 1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/silan/sc92031.c                 | 1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/ll_temac_main.c          | 1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet_main.c    | 1 +
 drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvtap.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/net/macvtap.c                                | 1 +
 drivers/net/nlmon.c                                  | 1 +
 drivers/net/slip/slip.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/net/sungem_phy.c                             | 1 +
 drivers/net/tap.c                                    | 1 +
 drivers/net/veth.c                                   | 1 +
 drivers/net/vsockmon.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/net/wan/hostess_sv11.c                       | 1 +
 drivers/net/wan/x25_asy.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_cs.c     | 1 +
 drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_pci.c    | 1 +
 drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_plx.c    | 1 +
 drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_usb.c       | 1 +
 drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/main.c         | 1 +
 drivers/net/wireless/wl3501_cs.c                     | 1 +
 drivers/nvdimm/e820.c                                | 1 +
 drivers/parport/parport_amiga.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/parport/parport_atari.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/parport/parport_mfc3.c                       | 1 +
 drivers/parport/parport_pc.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/parport/parport_sunbpp.c                     | 1 +
 drivers/pcmcia/db1xxx_ss.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/pcmcia/i82092.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_generic.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/pcmcia/xxs1500_ss.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/pcmcia/yenta_socket.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-mcp23s08.c                   | 1 +
 drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-u300.c                       | 1 +
 drivers/platform/mips/cpu_hwmon.c                    | 1 +
 drivers/power/supply/ltc2941-battery-gauge.c         | 1 +
 drivers/power/supply/twl4030_madc_battery.c          | 1 +
 drivers/rtc/rtc-bq4802.c                             | 1 +
 drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1216.c                             | 1 +
 drivers/rtc/rtc-generic.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/rtc/rtc-msm6242.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/rtc/rtc-r7301.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/rtc/rtc-rp5c01.c                             | 1 +
 drivers/sbus/char/bbc_i2c.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/sbus/char/display7seg.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/sbus/char/envctrl.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/sbus/char/flash.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/sbus/char/uctrl.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/a2091.c                                 | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/a3000.c                                 | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/a4000t.c                                | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/aha1542.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/am53c974.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/arm/arxescsi.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/arm/cumana_1.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/arm/oak.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/atp870u.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/bvme6000_scsi.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/ch.c                                    | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/esp_scsi.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/g_NCR5380.c                             | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/gvp11.c                                 | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/imm.c                                   | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/jazz_esp.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/mac53c94.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/mac_esp.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/mac_scsi.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/mesh.c                                  | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/mvme16x_scsi.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/osst.c                                  | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/qlogicpti.c                             | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/scsi.c                                  | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/sd.c                                    | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/sr.c                                    | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/st.c                                    | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/sun3_scsi.c                             | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/sun3x_esp.c                             | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/sun_esp.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/wd719x.c                                | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/zalon.c                                 | 1 +
 drivers/scsi/zorro7xx.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/sn/ioc3.c                                    | 1 +
 drivers/spi/spi-cavium-thunderx.c                    | 1 +
 drivers/spi/spi-jcore.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx-pci.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/thermal/tango_thermal.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/thunderbolt/nhi.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/vhost/vringh.c                               | 1 +
 drivers/video/backlight/backlight.c                  | 1 +
 drivers/video/backlight/lcd.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/video/console/newport_con.c                  | 1 +
 drivers/video/console/sticore.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/aty/aty128fb.c                   | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/bw2.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/carminefb.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/cg14.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/cg3.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/cg6.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/dnfb.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/ffb.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/gxt4500.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/hpfb.c                           | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/leo.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/i2c-matroxfb.c            | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_DAC1064.c        | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_Ti3026.c         | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_accel.c          | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_base.c           | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_crtc2.c          | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_g450.c           | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_maven.c          | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_misc.c           | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/p9100.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/pvr2fb.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/sstfb.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/tcx.c                            | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/tdfxfb.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/tridentfb.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/uvesafb.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/vesafb.c                         | 1 +
 drivers/virtio/virtio.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/virtio/virtio_input.c                        | 1 +
 drivers/watchdog/alim7101_wdt.c                      | 1 +
 drivers/watchdog/cpwd.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/watchdog/diag288_wdt.c                       | 1 +
 drivers/watchdog/pcwd.c                              | 1 +
 drivers/watchdog/pika_wdt.c                          | 1 +
 drivers/watchdog/riowd.c                             | 1 +
 drivers/xen/privcmd.c                                | 1 +
 drivers/xen/tmem.c                                   | 1 +
 drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_frontend.c           | 1 +
 drivers/xen/xenfs/super.c                            | 1 +
 fs/affs/super.c                                      | 1 +
 fs/befs/linuxvfs.c                                   | 1 +
 fs/bfs/inode.c                                       | 1 +
 fs/binfmt_aout.c                                     | 1 +
 fs/binfmt_elf.c                                      | 1 +
 fs/binfmt_em86.c                                     | 1 +
 fs/binfmt_misc.c                                     | 1 +
 fs/binfmt_script.c                                   | 1 +
 fs/ceph/super.c                                      | 1 +
 fs/crypto/crypto.c                                   | 1 +
 fs/efs/inode.c                                       | 1 +
 fs/exportfs/expfs.c                                  | 1 +
 fs/ext2/super.c                                      | 1 +
 fs/fat/inode.c                                       | 1 +
 fs/fat/namei_msdos.c                                 | 1 +
 fs/fat/namei_vfat.c                                  | 1 +
 fs/hfsplus/super.c                                   | 1 +
 fs/hpfs/super.c                                      | 1 +
 fs/isofs/inode.c                                     | 1 +
 fs/lockd/svc.c                                       | 1 +
 fs/mbcache.c                                         | 1 +
 fs/minix/inode.c                                     | 1 +
 fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/flexfilelayout.c               | 1 +
 fs/nfs/inode.c                                       | 1 +
 fs/nfs/nfs2super.c                                   | 1 +
 fs/nfs/nfs3super.c                                   | 1 +
 fs/nfs/nfs4super.c                                   | 1 +
 fs/nfs_common/grace.c                                | 1 +
 fs/nfs_common/nfsacl.c                               | 1 +
 fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c                                     | 1 +
 fs/openpromfs/inode.c                                | 1 +
 fs/orangefs/orangefs-mod.c                           | 1 +
 fs/qnx4/inode.c                                      | 1 +
 fs/qnx6/inode.c                                      | 1 +
 fs/quota/quota_tree.c                                | 1 +
 fs/quota/quota_v1.c                                  | 1 +
 fs/quota/quota_v2.c                                  | 1 +
 fs/sysv/super.c                                      | 1 +
 fs/ufs/super.c                                       | 1 +
 lib/bitrev.c                                         | 1 +
 lib/interval_tree_test.c                             | 1 +
 lib/lzo/lzo1x_compress.c                             | 1 +
 lib/lzo/lzo1x_decompress_safe.c                      | 1 +
 lib/math/prime_numbers.c                             | 1 +
 lib/memory-notifier-error-inject.c                   | 1 +
 lib/netdev-notifier-error-inject.c                   | 1 +
 lib/notifier-error-inject.c                          | 1 +
 lib/of-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.c              | 1 +
 lib/percpu_test.c                                    | 1 +
 lib/pm-notifier-error-inject.c                       | 1 +
 lib/rbtree_test.c                                    | 1 +
 lib/test_bitmap.c                                    | 1 +
 lib/test_debug_virtual.c                             | 1 +
 lib/test_firmware.c                                  | 1 +
 lib/test_hash.c                                      | 1 +
 lib/test_list_sort.c                                 | 1 +
 lib/test_module.c                                    | 1 +
 lib/test_printf.c                                    | 1 +
 lib/test_sort.c                                      | 1 +
 lib/test_string.c                                    | 1 +
 lib/zlib_deflate/deflate_syms.c                      | 1 +
 lib/zlib_inflate/inflate_syms.c                      | 1 +
 mm/hwpoison-inject.c                                 | 1 +
 mm/z3fold.c                                          | 1 +
 mm/zbud.c                                            | 1 +
 mm/zpool.c                                           | 1 +
 net/atm/br2684.c                                     | 1 +
 net/atm/clip.c                                       | 1 +
 net/atm/common.c                                     | 1 +
 net/atm/lec.c                                        | 1 +
 net/atm/mpc.c                                        | 1 +
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_802_3.c                     | 1 +
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_among.c                     | 1 +
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_arp.c                       | 1 +
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_arpreply.c                  | 1 +
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_dnat.c                      | 1 +
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_ip.c                        | 1 +
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_ip6.c                       | 1 +
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_limit.c                     | 1 +
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_log.c                       | 1 +
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_mark.c                      | 1 +
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_mark_m.c                    | 1 +
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_nflog.c                     | 1 +
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_pkttype.c                   | 1 +
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_redirect.c                  | 1 +
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_snat.c                      | 1 +
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_stp.c                       | 1 +
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebtable_broute.c                | 1 +
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebtable_filter.c                | 1 +
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebtable_nat.c                   | 1 +
 net/ceph/ceph_common.c                               | 1 +
 net/core/drop_monitor.c                              | 1 +
 net/ipv4/ah4.c                                       | 1 +
 net/ipv4/esp4.c                                      | 1 +
 net/ipv4/fou.c                                       | 1 +
 net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c                      | 1 +
 net/ipv4/netfilter/arpt_mangle.c                     | 1 +
 net/ipv4/netfilter/arptable_filter.c                 | 1 +
 net/ipv4/netfilter/iptable_raw.c                     | 1 +
 net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ipv4.c              | 1 +
 net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_pptp.c                     | 1 +
 net/ipv4/raw_diag.c                                  | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_bic.c                                   | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_cdg.c                                   | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_cubic.c                                 | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_highspeed.c                             | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_htcp.c                                  | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_hybla.c                                 | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_illinois.c                              | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_lp.c                                    | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_nv.c                                    | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_scalable.c                              | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_vegas.c                                 | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_veno.c                                  | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_westwood.c                              | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tcp_yeah.c                                  | 1 +
 net/ipv4/tunnel4.c                                   | 1 +
 net/ipv4/udp_tunnel.c                                | 1 +
 net/ipv4/xfrm4_tunnel.c                              | 1 +
 net/ipv6/fou6.c                                      | 1 +
 net/ipv6/ip6_udp_tunnel.c                            | 1 +
 net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6table_raw.c                    | 1 +
 net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ipv6.c              | 1 +
 net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_tproxy_ipv6.c                  | 1 +
 net/iucv/af_iucv.c                                   | 1 +
 net/mpls/af_mpls.c                                   | 1 +
 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_pe_sip.c                    | 1 +
 net/netfilter/nf_conncount.c                         | 1 +
 net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_pptp.c                    | 1 +
 net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c                   | 1 +
 net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_inet.c                   | 1 +
 net/netfilter/nfnetlink_osf.c                        | 1 +
 net/netfilter/nft_flow_offload.c                     | 1 +
 net/netfilter/nft_osf.c                              | 1 +
 net/netfilter/xt_TRACE.c                             | 1 +
 net/netfilter/xt_comment.c                           | 1 +
 net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c                         | 1 +
 net/netfilter/xt_ipvs.c                              | 1 +
 net/netfilter/xt_quota.c                             | 1 +
 net/netfilter/xt_sctp.c                              | 1 +
 net/netfilter/xt_tcpudp.c                            | 1 +
 net/netfilter/xt_u32.c                               | 1 +
 net/netlink/diag.c                                   | 1 +
 net/packet/diag.c                                    | 1 +
 net/sched/cls_tcindex.c                              | 1 +
 net/sched/sch_atm.c                                  | 1 +
 net/sched/sch_dsmark.c                               | 1 +
 net/sched/sch_hhf.c                                  | 1 +
 net/smc/af_smc.c                                     | 1 +
 net/smc/smc_diag.c                                   | 1 +
 net/sunrpc/sunrpc_syms.c                             | 1 +
 net/unix/diag.c                                      | 1 +
 net/wireless/core.c                                  | 1 +
 net/wireless/lib80211.c                              | 1 +
 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c                                 | 1 +
 samples/kprobes/kprobe_example.c                     | 1 +
 samples/kprobes/kretprobe_example.c                  | 1 +
 samples/trace_events/trace-events-sample.c           | 1 +
 samples/trace_printk/trace-printk.c                  | 1 +
 sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.c                            | 1 +
 sound/hda/hda_bus_type.c                             | 1 +
 sound/isa/adlib.c                                    | 1 +
 sound/isa/cmi8328.c                                  | 1 +
 sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_atari.c                  | 1 +
 sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_paula.c                  | 1 +
 sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_q40.c                    | 1 +
 sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.c                            | 1 +
 sound/soc/au1x/ac97c.c                               | 1 +
 sound/soc/au1x/db1000.c                              | 1 +
 sound/soc/au1x/db1200.c                              | 1 +
 sound/soc/au1x/dma.c                                 | 1 +
 sound/soc/au1x/i2sc.c                                | 1 +
 sound/soc/codecs/inno_rk3036.c                       | 1 +
 sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.c                       | 1 +
 sound/soc/pxa/imote2.c                               | 1 +
 sound/sparc/amd7930.c                                | 1 +
 sound/sparc/cs4231.c                                 | 1 +
 sound/sparc/dbri.c                                   | 1 +
 tools/power/cpupower/debug/kernel/cpufreq-test_tsc.c | 1 +
 549 files changed, 549 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/alpha/math-emu/math.c b/arch/alpha/math-emu/math.c
index 1c2d456da7f2..d568cd9a3e43 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/math-emu/math.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/math-emu/math.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/esi.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/esi.c
index b091111270cb..cb514126ef7f 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/esi.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/esi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Extensible SAL Interface (ESI) support routines.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_drv.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_drv.c
index 45f956ad715a..cd7972ede1d6 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_drv.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_drv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * File:	mca_drv.c
  * Purpose:	Generic MCA handling layer
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/palinfo.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/palinfo.c
index f4a94241265c..78fa6579c9ea 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/palinfo.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/palinfo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * palinfo.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_default_smpl.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_default_smpl.c
index 30c644ea44c9..a40c56020fc5 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_default_smpl.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_default_smpl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
  *               Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/salinfo.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/salinfo.c
index aba1f463a8dd..b392c0a50346 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/salinfo.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/salinfo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * salinfo.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/oct_ilm.c b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/oct_ilm.c
index 13f6c7716b1e..99e27155b399 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/oct_ilm.c
+++ b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/oct_ilm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <asm/octeon/octeon.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/picvue.c b/arch/mips/lasat/picvue.c
index d613b97cd513..08298ccf5ccf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/picvue.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/picvue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Picvue PVC160206 display driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/picvue_proc.c b/arch/mips/lasat/picvue_proc.c
index 5d89e1ec5fcc..8126f15b8e09 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/picvue_proc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/picvue_proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Picvue PVC160206 display driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32c-vpmsum_glue.c b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32c-vpmsum_glue.c
index c4fa242dd652..2c232898b933 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32c-vpmsum_glue.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32c-vpmsum_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/crc32.h>
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <crypto/internal/simd.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/crypto/aes_glue.c b/arch/sparc/crypto/aes_glue.c
index a9b8b0b94a8d..57b474113168 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/crypto/aes_glue.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/crypto/aes_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Glue code for AES encryption optimized for sparc64 crypto opcodes.
  *
  * This is based largely upon arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_glue.c
diff --git a/arch/sparc/crypto/camellia_glue.c b/arch/sparc/crypto/camellia_glue.c
index 900d5c617e83..3823f9491a72 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/crypto/camellia_glue.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/crypto/camellia_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Glue code for CAMELLIA encryption optimized for sparc64 crypto opcodes.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/crypto/crc32c_glue.c b/arch/sparc/crypto/crc32c_glue.c
index 8aa664638c3c..1299073285a3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/crypto/crc32c_glue.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/crypto/crc32c_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Glue code for CRC32C optimized for sparc64 crypto opcodes.
  *
  * This is based largely upon arch/x86/crypto/crc32c-intel.c
diff --git a/arch/sparc/crypto/des_glue.c b/arch/sparc/crypto/des_glue.c
index 453a4cf5492a..281448f72c90 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/crypto/des_glue.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/crypto/des_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Glue code for DES encryption optimized for sparc64 crypto opcodes.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/crypto/md5_glue.c b/arch/sparc/crypto/md5_glue.c
index bc9cc26efa3d..14f6c15be6ae 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/crypto/md5_glue.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/crypto/md5_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Glue code for MD5 hashing optimized for sparc64 crypto opcodes.
  *
  * This is based largely upon arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_glue.c
diff --git a/arch/sparc/crypto/sha1_glue.c b/arch/sparc/crypto/sha1_glue.c
index 4d6d7faf728e..7c1666304441 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/crypto/sha1_glue.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/crypto/sha1_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Glue code for SHA1 hashing optimized for sparc64 crypto opcodes.
  *
  * This is based largely upon arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_glue.c
diff --git a/arch/sparc/crypto/sha256_glue.c b/arch/sparc/crypto/sha256_glue.c
index 54c4de2db188..f403ce9ba6e4 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/crypto/sha256_glue.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/crypto/sha256_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Glue code for SHA256 hashing optimized for sparc64 crypto opcodes.
  *
  * This is based largely upon crypto/sha256_generic.c
diff --git a/arch/sparc/crypto/sha512_glue.c b/arch/sparc/crypto/sha512_glue.c
index 4c55e97a4408..a3b532e43c07 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/crypto/sha512_glue.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/crypto/sha512_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Glue code for SHA512 hashing optimized for sparc64 crypto opcodes.
  *
  * This is based largely upon crypto/sha512_generic.c
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/chmc.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/chmc.c
index 61fe1b951ba3..6ff43df740e0 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/chmc.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/chmc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* chmc.c: Driver for UltraSPARC-III memory controller.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2007, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/ds.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/ds.c
index cad08ccce625..bbf59b3b4af8 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/ds.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/ds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* ds.c: Domain Services driver for Logical Domains
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/led.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/led.c
index 519f5ba7ed7e..a6292f8ed180 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/led.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/led.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/mmapper_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/mmapper_kern.c
index 3645fcb2a787..0bf78ff89011 100644
--- a/arch/um/drivers/mmapper_kern.c
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/mmapper_kern.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/um/drivers/mmapper_kern.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aes_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/aes_glue.c
index e26984f7ab8d..9e9d819e8bc3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/aes_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aes_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Glue Code for the asm optimized version of the AES Cipher Algorithm
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/rapl.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/rapl.c
index 37ebf6fc5415..26c03f5adfb9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/rapl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/rapl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Support Intel RAPL energy consumption counters
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Google, Inc., Stephane Eranian
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c
index fc40a1473058..9e3fbd47cb56 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_aout.c b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_aout.c
index 3c135084e1eb..9bb71abd66bd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_aout.c
+++ b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_aout.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  a.out loader for x86-64
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/debug_pagetables.c b/arch/x86/mm/debug_pagetables.c
index cd84f067e41d..c6f4982d5401 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/debug_pagetables.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/debug_pagetables.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/efi.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/testmmiotrace.c b/arch/x86/mm/testmmiotrace.c
index f6ae6830b341..0881e1ff1e58 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/testmmiotrace.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/testmmiotrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Written by Pekka Paalanen, 2008-2009 <pq@iki.fi>
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/scx200/scx200_32.c b/arch/x86/platform/scx200/scx200_32.c
index 3dc9aee41d91..80662b72035d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/scx200/scx200_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/scx200/scx200_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Christer Weinigel <wingel@nano-system.com>
  *
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/custom_method.c b/drivers/acpi/custom_method.c
index aa972dc5cb7e..b2ef4c2ec955 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/custom_method.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/custom_method.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * custom_method.c - debugfs interface for customizing ACPI control method
  */
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_acpi.c b/drivers/ata/pata_acpi.c
index b70fce2a38eb..fa2bfc344a97 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_acpi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	ACPI PATA driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_amd.c b/drivers/ata/pata_amd.c
index 8706533db57b..987967f976cb 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_amd.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_amd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * pata_amd.c 	- AMD PATA for new ATA layer
  *			  (C) 2005-2006 Red Hat Inc
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_artop.c b/drivers/ata/pata_artop.c
index 6b3355343542..3aa006c5ed0c 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_artop.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_artop.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *    pata_artop.c - ARTOP ATA controller driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_atiixp.c b/drivers/ata/pata_atiixp.c
index 843bb200a1ee..c68aa3f585f2 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_atiixp.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_atiixp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * pata_atiixp.c 	- ATI PATA for new ATA layer
  *			  (C) 2005 Red Hat Inc
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_cmd640.c b/drivers/ata/pata_cmd640.c
index e3532eda7b05..d0bcabb58b44 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_cmd640.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_cmd640.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * pata_cmd640.c 	- CMD640 PCI PATA for new ATA layer
  *			  (C) 2007 Red Hat Inc
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_cmd64x.c b/drivers/ata/pata_cmd64x.c
index 13ca5883285b..3134eaec9e3d 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_cmd64x.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_cmd64x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * pata_cmd64x.c 	- CMD64x PATA for new ATA layer
  *			  (C) 2005 Red Hat Inc
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_cypress.c b/drivers/ata/pata_cypress.c
index 793018460d82..e1486fe298ae 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_cypress.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_cypress.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * pata_cypress.c 	- Cypress PATA for new ATA layer
  *			  (C) 2006 Red Hat Inc
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_efar.c b/drivers/ata/pata_efar.c
index 4a57a6f032d9..21da59f35b41 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_efar.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_efar.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *    pata_efar.c - EFAR PIIX clone controller driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_ep93xx.c b/drivers/ata/pata_ep93xx.c
index db271b705529..badab6708893 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_ep93xx.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_ep93xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * EP93XX PATA controller driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_ftide010.c b/drivers/ata/pata_ftide010.c
index 569a4a662dcd..34cb104f6b43 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_ftide010.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_ftide010.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Faraday Technology FTIDE010 driver
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_hpt366.c b/drivers/ata/pata_hpt366.c
index a219a503c229..2574d6fbb1ad 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_hpt366.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_hpt366.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Libata driver for the highpoint 366 and 368 UDMA66 ATA controllers.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_hpt37x.c b/drivers/ata/pata_hpt37x.c
index ef8aaeb0c575..fad6c6a87313 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_hpt37x.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_hpt37x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Libata driver for the highpoint 37x and 30x UDMA66 ATA controllers.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_hpt3x2n.c b/drivers/ata/pata_hpt3x2n.c
index b93c0f0729e7..9cb2d50db876 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_hpt3x2n.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_hpt3x2n.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Libata driver for the HighPoint 371N, 372N, and 302N UDMA66 ATA controllers.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_icside.c b/drivers/ata/pata_icside.c
index c272f2cbb47c..08543aeb0093 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_icside.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_icside.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_isapnp.c b/drivers/ata/pata_isapnp.c
index 994f168b54a8..43bb224430d3 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_isapnp.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_isapnp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 /*
  *   pata-isapnp.c - ISA PnP PATA controller driver.
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_it8213.c b/drivers/ata/pata_it8213.c
index 4f97d1e52f85..8a3e8778163c 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_it8213.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_it8213.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *    pata_it8213.c - iTE Tech. Inc.  IT8213 PATA driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_jmicron.c b/drivers/ata/pata_jmicron.c
index 4d1a5d2c4287..c3dedd3e71fb 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_jmicron.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_jmicron.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *    pata_jmicron.c - JMicron ATA driver for non AHCI mode. This drives the
  *			PATA port of the controller. The SATA ports are
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_macio.c b/drivers/ata/pata_macio.c
index 456ae7184f92..57f2ec71cfc3 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_macio.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_macio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Libata based driver for Apple "macio" family of PATA controllers
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_marvell.c b/drivers/ata/pata_marvell.c
index ff468a6fd8dd..b066809ba9a1 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_marvell.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_marvell.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	Marvell PATA driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_mpiix.c b/drivers/ata/pata_mpiix.c
index 202b4d601393..8fda0e32c1ab 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_mpiix.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_mpiix.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * pata_mpiix.c 	- Intel MPIIX PATA for new ATA layer
  *			  (C) 2005-2006 Red Hat Inc
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_netcell.c b/drivers/ata/pata_netcell.c
index 0ea18331d466..a7ecc1a204b5 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_netcell.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_netcell.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *    pata_netcell.c - Netcell PATA driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_ninja32.c b/drivers/ata/pata_ninja32.c
index 44f97ad3c88d..607db1f05f9a 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_ninja32.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_ninja32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * pata_ninja32.c 	- Ninja32 PATA for new ATA layer
  *			  (C) 2007 Red Hat Inc
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_ns87415.c b/drivers/ata/pata_ns87415.c
index 84c6b225b56e..4b2ba813dcab 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_ns87415.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_ns87415.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *    pata_ns87415.c - NS87415 (non PARISC) PATA
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_oldpiix.c b/drivers/ata/pata_oldpiix.c
index b9bf78b7d48d..22a020374410 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_oldpiix.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_oldpiix.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *    pata_oldpiix.c - Intel PATA/SATA controllers
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_opti.c b/drivers/ata/pata_opti.c
index 3a944a029264..06a800a3b070 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_opti.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_opti.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * pata_opti.c 	- ATI PATA for new ATA layer
  *			  (C) 2005 Red Hat Inc
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_optidma.c b/drivers/ata/pata_optidma.c
index bdec7efa4643..fbcf0af34924 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_optidma.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_optidma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * pata_optidma.c 	- Opti DMA PATA for new ATA layer
  *			  (C) 2006 Red Hat Inc
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_pdc202xx_old.c b/drivers/ata/pata_pdc202xx_old.c
index 9001991d2830..378ed9ea97e9 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_pdc202xx_old.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_pdc202xx_old.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * pata_pdc202xx_old.c 	- Promise PDC202xx PATA for new ATA layer
  *			  (C) 2005 Red Hat Inc
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_radisys.c b/drivers/ata/pata_radisys.c
index a3f1123d17aa..8fde4a86401b 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_radisys.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_radisys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *    pata_radisys.c - Intel PATA/SATA controllers
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_rz1000.c b/drivers/ata/pata_rz1000.c
index b3ec18c6bcc6..3722a67083fd 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_rz1000.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_rz1000.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  RZ1000/1001 driver based upon
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_serverworks.c b/drivers/ata/pata_serverworks.c
index 57de02123c4c..916bf024d737 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_serverworks.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_serverworks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * pata_serverworks.c 	- Serverworks PATA for new ATA layer
  *			  (C) 2005 Red Hat Inc
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_sis.c b/drivers/ata/pata_sis.c
index 626f989d5c6a..d7cd39a9888a 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_sis.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_sis.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *    pata_sis.c - SiS ATA driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_sl82c105.c b/drivers/ata/pata_sl82c105.c
index 4935f61f629c..ac7ddd87f188 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_sl82c105.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_sl82c105.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * pata_sl82c105.c 	- SL82C105 PATA for new ATA layer
  *			  (C) 2005 Red Hat Inc
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_via.c b/drivers/ata/pata_via.c
index fd19f1ce83aa..38044e679795 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_via.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_via.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * pata_via.c 	- VIA PATA for new ATA layer
  *			  (C) 2005-2006 Red Hat Inc
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_gemini.c b/drivers/ata/sata_gemini.c
index 46950e0267e0..f793564f3d78 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_gemini.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_gemini.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Cortina Systems Gemini SATA bridge add-on to Faraday FTIDE010
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
diff --git a/drivers/atm/adummy.c b/drivers/atm/adummy.c
index 8d98130ecd40..8157925af824 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/adummy.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/adummy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * adummy.c: a dummy ATM driver
  */
diff --git a/drivers/atm/atmtcp.c b/drivers/atm/atmtcp.c
index afebeb1c3e1e..d9fd70280482 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/atmtcp.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/atmtcp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* drivers/atm/atmtcp.c - ATM over TCP "device" driver */
 
 /* Written 1997-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/drivers/atm/eni.c b/drivers/atm/eni.c
index f8c703426c90..79b718430cd1 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/eni.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/eni.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* drivers/atm/eni.c - Efficient Networks ENI155P device driver */
  
 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/drivers/atm/idt77105.c b/drivers/atm/idt77105.c
index 0a67487c0b1d..63871859e6e8 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/idt77105.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/idt77105.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* drivers/atm/idt77105.c - IDT77105 (PHY) driver */
  
 /* Written 1999 by Greg Banks, NEC Australia <gnb@linuxfan.com>. Based on suni.c */
diff --git a/drivers/atm/nicstar.c b/drivers/atm/nicstar.c
index ae4aa02e4dc6..8db8c0fb5e2d 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/nicstar.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/nicstar.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * nicstar.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/atm/suni.c b/drivers/atm/suni.c
index 4b044710a8cf..c920a8c52925 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/suni.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/suni.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/atm/suni.c - S/UNI PHY driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/atm/uPD98402.c b/drivers/atm/uPD98402.c
index 4fa13a807873..7850758b5bb8 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/uPD98402.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/uPD98402.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* drivers/atm/uPD98402.c - NEC uPD98402 (PHY) declarations */
  
 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/drivers/atm/zatm.c b/drivers/atm/zatm.c
index d5c76b50d357..57f97b95a453 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/zatm.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/zatm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* drivers/atm/zatm.c - ZeitNet ZN122x device driver */
  
 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/drivers/block/amiflop.c b/drivers/block/amiflop.c
index 92b930cb3b72..226219da3da6 100644
--- a/drivers/block/amiflop.c
+++ b/drivers/block/amiflop.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/amiga/amiflop.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/block/ataflop.c b/drivers/block/ataflop.c
index c7b5c4671f05..85f20e371f2f 100644
--- a/drivers/block/ataflop.c
+++ b/drivers/block/ataflop.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  drivers/block/ataflop.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/block/brd.c b/drivers/block/brd.c
index 2da615b45b31..c548a5a6c1a0 100644
--- a/drivers/block/brd.c
+++ b/drivers/block/brd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Ram backed block device driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/block/floppy.c b/drivers/block/floppy.c
index b8998abd86a5..9fb9b312ab6b 100644
--- a/drivers/block/floppy.c
+++ b/drivers/block/floppy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/block/floppy.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/block/null_blk_main.c b/drivers/block/null_blk_main.c
index d7ac09c092f2..447d635c79a2 100644
--- a/drivers/block/null_blk_main.c
+++ b/drivers/block/null_blk_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Add configfs and memory store: Kyungchan Koh <kkc6196@fb.com> and
  * Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
diff --git a/drivers/block/ps3vram.c b/drivers/block/ps3vram.c
index c0c50816a10b..4c7f51b1eda9 100644
--- a/drivers/block/ps3vram.c
+++ b/drivers/block/ps3vram.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ps3vram - Use extra PS3 video ram as block device.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/block/sunvdc.c b/drivers/block/sunvdc.c
index 26937ba28f78..6b2fd630de85 100644
--- a/drivers/block/sunvdc.c
+++ b/drivers/block/sunvdc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* sunvdc.c: Sun LDOM Virtual Disk Client.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c b/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
index f1d90cd3dc47..7ffd719d89de 100644
--- a/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
+++ b/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 //#define DEBUG
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/agp/amd64-agp.c b/drivers/char/agp/amd64-agp.c
index c69e39fdd02b..594aee281977 100644
--- a/drivers/char/agp/amd64-agp.c
+++ b/drivers/char/agp/amd64-agp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2001-2003 SuSE Labs.
  * Distributed under the GNU public license, v2.
diff --git a/drivers/char/agp/uninorth-agp.c b/drivers/char/agp/uninorth-agp.c
index 31fcd0430426..62de7f4ba864 100644
--- a/drivers/char/agp/uninorth-agp.c
+++ b/drivers/char/agp/uninorth-agp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * UniNorth AGPGART routines.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/char/agp/via-agp.c b/drivers/char/agp/via-agp.c
index a4961d35e940..87a92a044570 100644
--- a/drivers/char/agp/via-agp.c
+++ b/drivers/char/agp/via-agp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VIA AGPGART routines.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/char/apm-emulation.c b/drivers/char/apm-emulation.c
index 53436c03dbce..230cf852fa9c 100644
--- a/drivers/char/apm-emulation.c
+++ b/drivers/char/apm-emulation.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * bios-less APM driver for ARM Linux
  *  Jamey Hicks <jamey@crl.dec.com>
diff --git a/drivers/char/applicom.c b/drivers/char/applicom.c
index 4ccc39e00ced..eb108b3c619a 100644
--- a/drivers/char/applicom.c
+++ b/drivers/char/applicom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Derived from Applicom driver ac.c for SCO Unix                            */
 /* Ported by David Woodhouse, Axiom (Cambridge) Ltd.                         */
 /* dwmw2@infradead.org 30/8/98                                               */
diff --git a/drivers/char/ds1620.c b/drivers/char/ds1620.c
index 373f549525fe..cf89a9631107 100644
--- a/drivers/char/ds1620.c
+++ b/drivers/char/ds1620.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/drivers/char/ds1620.c: Dallas Semiconductors DS1620
  *   thermometer driver (as used in the Rebel.com NetWinder)
diff --git a/drivers/char/dtlk.c b/drivers/char/dtlk.c
index 4fed8fafa0f0..6946c1cad9f6 100644
--- a/drivers/char/dtlk.c
+++ b/drivers/char/dtlk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*                                              -*- linux-c -*-
  * dtlk.c - DoubleTalk PC driver for Linux
  *
diff --git a/drivers/char/efirtc.c b/drivers/char/efirtc.c
index 11781ebffbf7..4f73064d0c6f 100644
--- a/drivers/char/efirtc.c
+++ b/drivers/char/efirtc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * EFI Time Services Driver for Linux
  *
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/n2-drv.c b/drivers/char/hw_random/n2-drv.c
index f8411515fe1c..d4cab105796f 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/n2-drv.c
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/n2-drv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* n2-drv.c: Niagara-2 RNG driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2011 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/drivers/char/lp.c b/drivers/char/lp.c
index 3406852f67ff..7c9269e3477a 100644
--- a/drivers/char/lp.c
+++ b/drivers/char/lp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic parallel printer driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/char/nsc_gpio.c b/drivers/char/nsc_gpio.c
index 2a91bf048804..da930c72bc74 100644
--- a/drivers/char/nsc_gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/char/nsc_gpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* linux/drivers/char/nsc_gpio.c
 
    National Semiconductor common GPIO device-file/VFS methods.
diff --git a/drivers/char/nvram.c b/drivers/char/nvram.c
index eff1e3f1b3a2..4667844eee69 100644
--- a/drivers/char/nvram.c
+++ b/drivers/char/nvram.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * CMOS/NV-RAM driver for Linux
  *
diff --git a/drivers/char/nwbutton.c b/drivers/char/nwbutton.c
index a7113b78251a..ea378c0ed549 100644
--- a/drivers/char/nwbutton.c
+++ b/drivers/char/nwbutton.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * 	NetWinder Button Driver-
  *	Copyright (C) Alex Holden <alex@linuxhacker.org> 1998, 1999.
diff --git a/drivers/char/nwflash.c b/drivers/char/nwflash.c
index 76fb434068d4..a4a0797daa19 100644
--- a/drivers/char/nwflash.c
+++ b/drivers/char/nwflash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Flash memory interface rev.5 driver for the Intel
  * Flash chips used on the NetWinder.
diff --git a/drivers/char/pc8736x_gpio.c b/drivers/char/pc8736x_gpio.c
index 5f4be88c0dfc..c39a836ebd15 100644
--- a/drivers/char/pc8736x_gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/char/pc8736x_gpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* linux/drivers/char/pc8736x_gpio.c
 
    National Semiconductor PC8736x GPIO driver.  Allows a user space
diff --git a/drivers/char/powernv-op-panel.c b/drivers/char/powernv-op-panel.c
index a45dabcc8e10..027484ecfb0d 100644
--- a/drivers/char/powernv-op-panel.c
+++ b/drivers/char/powernv-op-panel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * OPAL Operator Panel Display Driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/char/raw.c b/drivers/char/raw.c
index fd6eec8085b4..3484e9145aea 100644
--- a/drivers/char/raw.c
+++ b/drivers/char/raw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/drivers/char/raw.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/char/scx200_gpio.c b/drivers/char/scx200_gpio.c
index 903761bc41c9..9f701dcba95c 100644
--- a/drivers/char/scx200_gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/char/scx200_gpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* linux/drivers/char/scx200_gpio.c
 
    National Semiconductor SCx200 GPIO driver.  Allows a user space
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/ia64-acpi-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/ia64-acpi-cpufreq.c
index 80c5bf590acb..2efe7189ccc4 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/ia64-acpi-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/ia64-acpi-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This file provides the ACPI based P-state support. This
  * module works with generic cpufreq infrastructure. Most of
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/sparc-us2e-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/sparc-us2e-cpufreq.c
index bbd1d1e166b8..92acbb25abb3 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/sparc-us2e-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/sparc-us2e-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* us2e_cpufreq.c: UltraSPARC-IIe cpu frequency support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/sparc-us3-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/sparc-us3-cpufreq.c
index 51e3c6018e74..e41b35b16afd 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/sparc-us3-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/sparc-us3-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* us3_cpufreq.c: UltraSPARC-III cpu frequency support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-centrino.c b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-centrino.c
index e086b2dd4072..b49f494e0285 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-centrino.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-centrino.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * cpufreq driver for Enhanced SpeedStep, as found in Intel's Pentium
  * M (part of the Centrino chipset).
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/axis/artpec6_crypto.c b/drivers/crypto/axis/artpec6_crypto.c
index d2fb72811442..80fa04ef215f 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/axis/artpec6_crypto.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/axis/artpec6_crypto.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *   Driver for ARTPEC-6 crypto block using the kernel asynchronous crypto api.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_main.c b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_main.c
index faa78f651238..fe825d0ef9ca 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_main.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/aer.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/firmware.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/n2_core.c b/drivers/crypto/n2_core.c
index 0d5d3d8eb680..760e72a5893b 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/n2_core.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/n2_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* n2_core.c: Niagara2 Stream Processing Unit (SPU) crypto support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010, 2011 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/padlock-aes.c b/drivers/crypto/padlock-aes.c
index 09d823d36d3a..ad020133da19 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/padlock-aes.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/padlock-aes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* 
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/dma/ti/cppi41.c b/drivers/dma/ti/cppi41.c
index e507ec36c0d3..2f946f55076c 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/ti/cppi41.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/ti/cppi41.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/edac/amd64_edac.c b/drivers/edac/amd64_edac.c
index e2a99466faaa..873437be86d9 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/amd64_edac.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/amd64_edac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include "amd64_edac.h"
 #include <asm/amd_nb.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/edac/ie31200_edac.c b/drivers/edac/ie31200_edac.c
index aac9b9b360b8..adf60eb45bd4 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/ie31200_edac.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/ie31200_edac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel E3-1200
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
diff --git a/drivers/edac/mce_amd.c b/drivers/edac/mce_amd.c
index bb0202ad7a13..ea622c6f3a39 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/mce_amd.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/mce_amd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/net.c b/drivers/firewire/net.c
index 82ba110d9d1a..b132ab9ad607 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/net.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/net.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * IPv4 over IEEE 1394, per RFC 2734
  * IPv6 over IEEE 1394, per RFC 3146
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/dmi-sysfs.c b/drivers/firmware/dmi-sysfs.c
index ecf2eeb5f6f9..b6180023eba7 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/dmi-sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/dmi-sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * dmi-sysfs.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/google/gsmi.c b/drivers/firmware/google/gsmi.c
index 82ce1e6d261e..edaa4e5d84ad 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/google/gsmi.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/google/gsmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Author: dlaurie@google.com (Duncan Laurie)
diff --git a/drivers/fsi/fsi-master-gpio.c b/drivers/fsi/fsi-master-gpio.c
index 4eb3a766fd4a..4dcce17f243f 100644
--- a/drivers/fsi/fsi-master-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/fsi/fsi-master-gpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * A FSI master controller, using a simple GPIO bit-banging interface
  */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/selftests/test-drm_mm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/selftests/test-drm_mm.c
index 286a0eeefcb6..388f9844f4ba 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/selftests/test-drm_mm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/selftests/test-drm_mm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Test cases for the drm_mm range manager
  */
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-aureal.c b/drivers/hid/hid-aureal.c
index 3280aff28e90..ac8946f80e22 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-aureal.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-aureal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  HID driver for Aureal Cy se W-01RN USB_V3.1 devices
  *
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ultra45_env.c b/drivers/hwmon/ultra45_env.c
index f2816c7c918f..b23cff2e3d5d 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ultra45_env.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ultra45_env.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ultra45_env.c: Driver for Ultra45 PIC16F747 environmental monitor.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ide/aec62xx.c b/drivers/ide/aec62xx.c
index c7eaf20af926..4c959ce41ba9 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/aec62xx.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/aec62xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2002	Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2007		MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ali14xx.c b/drivers/ide/ali14xx.c
index 8f3570ee64c3..3268931c2c7a 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ali14xx.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ali14xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1996  Linus Torvalds & author (see below)
  */
diff --git a/drivers/ide/atiixp.c b/drivers/ide/atiixp.c
index 76650e92db41..e08b0aac08b9 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/atiixp.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/atiixp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 ATI Inc. <hyu@ati.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004,2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
diff --git a/drivers/ide/cmd640.c b/drivers/ide/cmd640.c
index 004243bd84db..f48decb9fac4 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/cmd640.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/cmd640.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1995-1996  Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
  */
diff --git a/drivers/ide/cmd64x.c b/drivers/ide/cmd64x.c
index b127ed60c733..a1898e11b04e 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/cmd64x.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/cmd64x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * cmd64x.c: Enable interrupts at initialization time on Ultra/PCI machines.
  *           Due to massive hardware bugs, UltraDMA is only supported
diff --git a/drivers/ide/cy82c693.c b/drivers/ide/cy82c693.c
index f5820079a286..bc01660ee8fd 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/cy82c693.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/cy82c693.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Andreas S. Krebs (akrebs@altavista.net), Maintainer
  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>, Integrator
diff --git a/drivers/ide/dtc2278.c b/drivers/ide/dtc2278.c
index 8722df329cbe..714e8cd0fa49 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/dtc2278.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/dtc2278.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1996  Linus Torvalds & author (see below)
  */
diff --git a/drivers/ide/hpt366.c b/drivers/ide/hpt366.c
index 0a3f9bcc8b04..fd3b5da44619 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/hpt366.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/hpt366.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2003		Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
  * Portions Copyright (C) 2001	        Sun Microsystems, Inc.
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ht6560b.c b/drivers/ide/ht6560b.c
index 1e0fd3aa962d..0dae65ac7d6d 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ht6560b.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ht6560b.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1995-2000  Linus Torvalds & author (see below)
  */
diff --git a/drivers/ide/icside.c b/drivers/ide/icside.c
index 80e933b296f6..329c7e4bc9d0 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/icside.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/icside.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 1996-2004 Russell King.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-4drives.c b/drivers/ide/ide-4drives.c
index 547d7cf2e016..06c6215e0cbe 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-4drives.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-4drives.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-gd.c b/drivers/ide/ide-gd.c
index f233b34ea0c0..dba9ad5c97b3 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-gd.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-gd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide.c b/drivers/ide/ide.c
index 6ee866fcc5dd..9a9c64fd1032 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1994-1998	    Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2005, 2007   Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
diff --git a/drivers/ide/it8213.c b/drivers/ide/it8213.c
index 6b92846682fc..d0bf4430c437 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/it8213.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/it8213.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ITE 8213 IDE driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ns87415.c b/drivers/ide/ns87415.c
index 392fd106edf1..11a672aba6ee 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ns87415.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ns87415.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1997-1998	Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
  * Copyright (C) 1998		Eddie C. Dost <ecd@skynet.be>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/opti621.c b/drivers/ide/opti621.c
index 26a45007e535..c374f82333c6 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/opti621.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/opti621.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1996-1998  Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
  */
diff --git a/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_old.c b/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_old.c
index 224ad46d6cb2..5248ac064e6e 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_old.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_old.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002		Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2006-2007, 2009	MontaVista Software, Inc.
diff --git a/drivers/ide/qd65xx.c b/drivers/ide/qd65xx.c
index a6fb6a894c7b..6ce318ebd0cc 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/qd65xx.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/qd65xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1996-2001  Linus Torvalds & author (see below)
  */
diff --git a/drivers/ide/rapide.c b/drivers/ide/rapide.c
index d73c3d10087c..0ab8b86b7ed7 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/rapide.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/rapide.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 1996-2002 Russell King.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/ide/rz1000.c b/drivers/ide/rz1000.c
index f4b66f7ec9fd..fce2b7de5a19 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/rz1000.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/rz1000.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1995-1998  Linus Torvalds & author (see below)
  */
diff --git a/drivers/ide/serverworks.c b/drivers/ide/serverworks.c
index a97affca18ab..ac6fc3fffa0d 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/serverworks.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/serverworks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Michel Aubry
  * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Andrzej Krzysztofowicz
diff --git a/drivers/ide/sl82c105.c b/drivers/ide/sl82c105.c
index 3300dac56390..5c24c420c438 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/sl82c105.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/sl82c105.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SL82C105/Winbond 553 IDE driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ide/slc90e66.c b/drivers/ide/slc90e66.c
index 8af92bbb3dcb..f521d5ebf916 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/slc90e66.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/slc90e66.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2006-2007 MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/umc8672.c b/drivers/ide/umc8672.c
index 3aa0fea0f3d9..870e235e30af 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/umc8672.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/umc8672.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1995-1996  Linus Torvalds & author (see below)
  */
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9-spi.c b/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9-spi.c
index b7d0078fd00e..011aeff19e3e 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9-spi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/qcom-pm8xxx-xoadc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/qcom-pm8xxx-xoadc.c
index 4735f8a1ca9d..c599ffa45a04 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/qcom-pm8xxx-xoadc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/qcom-pm8xxx-xoadc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Qualcomm PM8xxx PMIC XOADC driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/iio/buffer/kfifo_buf.c b/drivers/iio/buffer/kfifo_buf.c
index 70c302a93d7f..e78fc0834e6b 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/buffer/kfifo_buf.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/buffer/kfifo_buf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/bmg160_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/bmg160_i2c.c
index 934a092134f0..4fc9c6a3321f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/bmg160_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/bmg160_i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
 #include <linux/regmap.h>
 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/bmg160_spi.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/bmg160_spi.c
index 021ea5fe6a37..182a59c42507 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/bmg160_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/bmg160_spi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 #include <linux/regmap.h>
 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/mpu3050-core.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/mpu3050-core.c
index 0a406163d775..80154bca18b6 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/mpu3050-core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/mpu3050-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * MPU3050 gyroscope driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/mpu3050-i2c.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/mpu3050-i2c.c
index 93f08b304a63..afa8018b9238 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/mpu3050-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/mpu3050-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
 #include <linux/i2c-mux.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/bh1780.c b/drivers/iio/light/bh1780.c
index 036f3bbe323c..340d64d0ac59 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/bh1780.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/bh1780.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ROHM 1780GLI Ambient Light Sensor Driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/cm3605.c b/drivers/iio/light/cm3605.c
index e454bc6a33c6..964ede49f662 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/cm3605.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/cm3605.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * CM3605 Ambient Light and Proximity Sensor
  *
diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/ak8974.c b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/ak8974.c
index f4d0a6c0fde7..fc7e910f8e8b 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/ak8974.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/ak8974.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the Asahi Kasei EMD Corporation AK8974
  * and Aichi Steel AMI305 magnetometer chips.
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/bmp280-i2c.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/bmp280-i2c.c
index 03742b15b72a..acd9a3784fb4 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/bmp280-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/bmp280-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/bmp280-spi.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/bmp280-spi.c
index 17bc95586f9e..9d57b7a3b134 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/bmp280-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/bmp280-spi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SPI interface for the BMP280 driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/grip_mp.c b/drivers/input/joystick/grip_mp.c
index 573191dd78e8..056a89ac2bdf 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/grip_mp.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/grip_mp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Driver for the Gravis Grip Multiport, a gamepad "hub" that
  *  connects up to four 9-pin digital gamepads/joysticks.
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/maplecontrol.c b/drivers/input/joystick/maplecontrol.c
index ff54e195d42c..3833ac47b2b8 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/maplecontrol.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/maplecontrol.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	SEGA Dreamcast controller driver
  *	Based on drivers/usb/iforce.c
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/dlink-dir685-touchkeys.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/dlink-dir685-touchkeys.c
index 88e321b76397..b0ead7199c40 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/dlink-dir685-touchkeys.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/dlink-dir685-touchkeys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * D-Link DIR-685 router I2C-based Touchkeys input driver
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/powermate.c b/drivers/input/misc/powermate.c
index e8de3aaf9f63..c4e0e1886061 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/powermate.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/powermate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * A driver for the Griffin Technology, Inc. "PowerMate" USB controller dial.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/rb532_button.c b/drivers/input/misc/rb532_button.c
index 62c5814c796b..4412055f8761 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/rb532_button.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/rb532_button.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Support for the S1 button on Routerboard 532
  *
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/sparcspkr.c b/drivers/input/misc/sparcspkr.c
index 4a5afc7fe96e..fe43e5557ed7 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/sparcspkr.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/sparcspkr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Driver for PC-speaker like devices found on various Sparc systems.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/maplemouse.c b/drivers/input/mouse/maplemouse.c
index 25f0ecb90126..2de64d6a04d1 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/maplemouse.c
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/maplemouse.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	SEGA Dreamcast mouse driver
  *	Based on drivers/usb/usbmouse.c
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/sun4i-ps2.c b/drivers/input/serio/sun4i-ps2.c
index 04b96fe39339..a681a2c04e39 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/sun4i-ps2.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/sun4i-ps2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	Driver for Allwinner A10 PS2 host controller
  *
diff --git a/drivers/input/tablet/kbtab.c b/drivers/input/tablet/kbtab.c
index 75b500651e4e..04b85571f41e 100644
--- a/drivers/input/tablet/kbtab.c
+++ b/drivers/input/tablet/kbtab.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/tablet/pegasus_notetaker.c b/drivers/input/tablet/pegasus_notetaker.c
index ffd03cfe3131..a1f3a0cb197e 100644
--- a/drivers/input/tablet/pegasus_notetaker.c
+++ b/drivers/input/tablet/pegasus_notetaker.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Pegasus Mobile Notetaker Pen input tablet driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/hp680_ts_input.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/hp680_ts_input.c
index 85cf9bee8018..818f2e48be5a 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/hp680_ts_input.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/hp680_ts_input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/input.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ili210x.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ili210x.c
index 9169aa03958a..e9006407c9bc 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ili210x.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ili210x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hisax/teles_cs.c b/drivers/isdn/hisax/teles_cs.c
index b8dd14958757..bcc37e955622 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hisax/teles_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hisax/teles_cs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* $Id: teles_cs.c,v 1.1.2.2 2004/01/25 15:07:06 keil Exp $ */
 /*======================================================================
 
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-clevo-mail.c b/drivers/leds/leds-clevo-mail.c
index 492789f56896..f512e99b976b 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-clevo-mail.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-clevo-mail.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-cobalt-qube.c b/drivers/leds/leds-cobalt-qube.c
index 9be195707b39..ef22e1e94048 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-cobalt-qube.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-cobalt-qube.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 - Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
  *
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-rb532.c b/drivers/leds/leds-rb532.c
index fcd1215b64a2..db5af83f0cec 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-rb532.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-rb532.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * LEDs driver for the "User LED" on Routerboard532
  *
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-sunfire.c b/drivers/leds/leds-sunfire.c
index 7c09db8bd4e8..eba7313719bf 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-sunfire.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-sunfire.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* leds-sunfire.c: SUNW,Ultra-Enterprise LED driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-tca6507.c b/drivers/leds/leds-tca6507.c
index 8f343afa4787..c59035e157d1 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-tca6507.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-tca6507.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * leds-tca6507
  *
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/mac_hid.c b/drivers/macintosh/mac_hid.c
index 80d30e8e3389..7af0c536d568 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/mac_hid.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/mac_hid.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/macintosh/mac_hid.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/therm_adt746x.c b/drivers/macintosh/therm_adt746x.c
index d7cd5afa38cd..8f7725dc2166 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/therm_adt746x.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/therm_adt746x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Device driver for the i2c thermostat found on the iBook G4, Albook G4
  *
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/windfarm_cpufreq_clamp.c b/drivers/macintosh/windfarm_cpufreq_clamp.c
index 2626990331dc..52fd5fca89a0 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/windfarm_cpufreq_clamp.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/windfarm_cpufreq_clamp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-era-target.c b/drivers/md/dm-era-target.c
index 8e48920a3ffa..bdb84b8e7162 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-era-target.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-era-target.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include "dm.h"
 #include "persistent-data/dm-transaction-manager.h"
 #include "persistent-data/dm-bitset.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/cypress_firmware.c b/drivers/media/common/cypress_firmware.c
index 8895158c1962..cdc7050ed3ac 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/cypress_firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/cypress_firmware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*  cypress_firmware.c is part of the DVB USB library.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de)
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_fops.c b/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_fops.c
index be4355a4c126..be4f80a40214 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_fops.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_fops.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
 #include <media/drv-intf/saa7146_vv.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dibx000_common.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dibx000_common.c
index dc80a8442e7a..63a4c6a4afb5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dibx000_common.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dibx000_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp887x.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp887x.c
index c02f50995df4..c89a91a3daf4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp887x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp887x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
    Driver for the Spase sp887x demodulator
 */
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fw.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fw.c
index 92f4112d2e37..97144734eb05 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * FireDTV driver -- firewire I/O backend
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/b2c2/flexcop-pci.c b/drivers/media/pci/b2c2/flexcop-pci.c
index cc6527e35537..a9d9520a94c6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/b2c2/flexcop-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/b2c2/flexcop-pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Linux driver the digital TV devices equipped with B2C2 FlexcopII(b)/III
  * flexcop-pci.c - covers the PCI part including DMA transfers
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-aimslab.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-aimslab.c
index 4c52ac6d8bc5..0e9a3787724c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-aimslab.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-aimslab.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AimsLab RadioTrack (aka RadioVeveal) driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-aztech.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-aztech.c
index 840b7d60462b..4909c337b027 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-aztech.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-aztech.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * radio-aztech.c - Aztech radio card driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-cadet.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-cadet.c
index d12e07e32546..12160894839c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-cadet.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-cadet.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* radio-cadet.c - A video4linux driver for the ADS Cadet AM/FM Radio Card
  *
  * by Fred Gleason <fredg@wava.com>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-gemtek.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-gemtek.c
index f051f8694ab9..06400112aebb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-gemtek.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-gemtek.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * GemTek radio card driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-maxiradio.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-maxiradio.c
index 1b97ad2ce7d0..ad488ecbd16c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-maxiradio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-maxiradio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Guillemot Maxi Radio FM 2000 PCI radio card driver for Linux
  * (C) 2001 Dimitromanolakis Apostolos <apdim@grecian.net>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-miropcm20.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-miropcm20.c
index b626567b75c5..95d12cbff5c9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-miropcm20.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-miropcm20.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Miro PCM20 radio driver for Linux radio support
  * (c) 1998 Ruurd Reitsma <R.A.Reitsma@wbmt.tudelft.nl>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-rtrack2.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-rtrack2.c
index 5a1470eb753e..73d2c187f122 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-rtrack2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-rtrack2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * RadioTrack II driver
  * Copyright 1998 Ben Pfaff
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-sf16fmi.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-sf16fmi.c
index a8fedc963614..434c03338d7f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-sf16fmi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-sf16fmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* SF16-FMI, SF16-FMP and SF16-FMD radio driver for Linux radio support
  * heavily based on rtrack driver...
  * (c) 1997 M. Kirkwood
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-sf16fmr2.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-sf16fmr2.c
index ca8a1c263eac..bd323e640f1a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-sf16fmr2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-sf16fmr2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* SF16-FMR2 and SF16-FMD2 radio driver for Linux
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Ondrej Zary
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-terratec.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-terratec.c
index 1af8f29cc7d1..8b8ce2b46a55 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-terratec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-terratec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Terratec ActiveRadio ISA Standalone card driver for Linux radio support
  * (c) 1999 R. Offermanns (rolf@offermanns.de)
  * based on the aimslab radio driver from M. Kirkwood
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-trust.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-trust.c
index a4bad322ffff..2fc009509c7c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-trust.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-trust.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* radio-trust.c - Trust FM Radio card driver for Linux 2.2
  * by Eric Lammerts <eric@scintilla.utwente.nl>
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-typhoon.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-typhoon.c
index d0d67ad85b8f..1aa856df70df 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-typhoon.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-typhoon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Typhoon Radio Card driver for radio support
  * (c) 1999 Dr. Henrik Seidel <Henrik.Seidel@gmx.de>
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-zoltrix.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-zoltrix.c
index 6007cd09b328..f3dc57c75131 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-zoltrix.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-zoltrix.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Zoltrix Radio Plus driver
  * Copyright 1998 C. van Schaik <carl@leg.uct.ac.za>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan1027.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan1027.c
index 78bb3143a1a8..3ee28bcf31dc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan1027.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan1027.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt20xx.c b/drivers/media/tuners/mt20xx.c
index 8b4ce84b6914..baf708f42428 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt20xx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt20xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * i2c tv tuner chip device driver
  * controls microtune tuners, mt2032 + mt2050 at the moment.
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda9887.c b/drivers/media/tuners/tda9887.c
index 9777da03e308..dca2fc776e44 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda9887.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda9887.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tuner-simple.c b/drivers/media/tuners/tuner-simple.c
index d2169bb3111a..b6e70fada3fb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tuner-simple.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tuner-simple.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * i2c tv tuner chip device driver
  * controls all those simple 4-control-bytes style tuners.
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tuner-types.c b/drivers/media/tuners/tuner-types.c
index 98bc15a388be..01f61ebabd56 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tuner-types.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tuner-types.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * i2c tv tuner chip device type database.
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.c b/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.c
index a8f3169e30b3..1826ff825c2e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Linux driver for digital TV devices equipped with B2C2 FlexcopII(b)/III
  * flexcop-usb.c - covers the USB part
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/tuner-core.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/tuner-core.c
index 03a340cb5a9b..12d1e0c33c3c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/tuner-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/tuner-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * i2c tv tuner chip device driver
  * core core, i.e. kernel interfaces, registering and so on
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/chipreg.c b/drivers/mtd/chips/chipreg.c
index 0bbc61ba9524..ff86373d7d24 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/chips/chipreg.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/chipreg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Registration for chip drivers
  *
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/map_absent.c b/drivers/mtd/chips/map_absent.c
index f7a5bca92aef..fc68557f49c0 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/chips/map_absent.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/map_absent.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Common code to handle absent "placeholder" devices
  * Copyright 2001 Resilience Corporation <ebrower@resilience.com>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/bcm47xxsflash.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/bcm47xxsflash.c
index 9baa81b8780c..eccf2e5d905e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/bcm47xxsflash.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/bcm47xxsflash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/phram.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/phram.c
index 8a8627c30aed..c467286ca007 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/phram.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/phram.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /**
  * Copyright (c) ????		Jochen Schäuble <psionic@psionic.de>
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004	Joern Engel <joern@wh.fh-wedel.de>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/slram.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/slram.c
index 10183ee4e12b..28131a127d06 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/slram.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/slram.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*======================================================================
 
   This driver provides a method to access memory not used by the kernel
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/amd76xrom.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/amd76xrom.c
index 26de0a1d08cf..462fadb56bdb 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/amd76xrom.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/amd76xrom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * amd76xrom.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/ck804xrom.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/ck804xrom.c
index 584962ec49f8..c9b7b4d5a923 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/ck804xrom.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/ck804xrom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ck804xrom.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/esb2rom.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/esb2rom.c
index da9f6d76ce1d..5c27c6994896 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/esb2rom.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/esb2rom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * esb2rom.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/ichxrom.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/ichxrom.c
index 1888c5bf13f8..6b989f391baa 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/ichxrom.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/ichxrom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ichxrom.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/ixp4xx.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/ixp4xx.c
index e3180d5aa06a..d8543201ab94 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/ixp4xx.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/ixp4xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/mtd/maps/ixp4xx.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/l440gx.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/l440gx.c
index 74bd98ee635f..876f12f40018 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/l440gx.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/l440gx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * BIOS Flash chip on Intel 440GX board.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/map_funcs.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/map_funcs.c
index 3f268370eeca..5b684c170d4e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/map_funcs.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/map_funcs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Out-of-line map I/O functions for simple maps when CONFIG_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS
  * is enabled.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/nettel.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/nettel.c
index 729579fb654f..50046d497398 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/nettel.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/nettel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/sa1100-flash.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/sa1100-flash.c
index 893239629d6b..895510d40ce4 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/sa1100-flash.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/sa1100-flash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Flash memory access on SA11x0 based devices
  *
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/scb2_flash.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/scb2_flash.c
index b7a22a612a46..2afb253bf456 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/scb2_flash.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/scb2_flash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * MTD map driver for BIOS Flash on Intel SCB2 boards
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/scx200_docflash.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/scx200_docflash.c
index 7f1a0e690c4f..8462662b7128 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/scx200_docflash.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/scx200_docflash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* linux/drivers/mtd/maps/scx200_docflash.c
 
    Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Christer Weinigel <wingel@nano-system.com>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/sun_uflash.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/sun_uflash.c
index 1e73bba6e286..eb7258293256 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/sun_uflash.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/sun_uflash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* sun_uflash.c - Driver for user-programmable flash on
  *                Sun Microsystems SME boardsets.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/cafe_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/cafe_nand.c
index b1c0cd6b49da..2d1c22dc88c1 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/cafe_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/cafe_nand.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for One Laptop Per Child ‘CAFÉ’ controller, aka Marvell 88ALP01
  *
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/diskonchip.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/diskonchip.c
index f430c4bf0323..c0e1a8ebe820 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/diskonchip.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/diskonchip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (C) 2003 Red Hat, Inc.
  * (C) 2004 Dan Brown <dan_brown@ieee.org>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/rfd_ftl.c b/drivers/mtd/rfd_ftl.c
index 94720f2ca9a8..3d1df82fa105 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/rfd_ftl.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/rfd_ftl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * rfd_ftl.c -- resident flash disk (flash translation layer)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandecctest.c b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandecctest.c
index 73b06304c975..13bca9ea0cae 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandecctest.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandecctest.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop_bdinfo.c b/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop_bdinfo.c
index fb8d5dc71013..237066d30704 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop_bdinfo.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop_bdinfo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/phy.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dummy.c b/drivers/net/dummy.c
index 3568129fb7da..54e4d8b07f0e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dummy.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dummy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* dummy.c: a dummy net driver
 
 	The purpose of this driver is to provide a device to point a
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390.c
index a43544af257b..78f3e532c600 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* 8390 core for usual drivers */
 
 static const char version[] =
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390p.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390p.c
index 46d2257c4430..6cf36992a2c6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390p.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390p.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* 8390 core for ISA devices needing bus delays */
 
 static const char version[] =
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/7990.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/7990.c
index dc57f2759f44..ab30761003da 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/7990.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/7990.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * 7990.c -- LANCE ethernet IC generic routines.
  * This is an attempt to separate out the bits of various ethernet
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/declance.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/declance.c
index 9f23703dd509..dac4a2fcad6a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/declance.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/declance.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *    Lance ethernet driver for the MIPS processor based
  *      DECstation family
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/hplance.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/hplance.c
index c3dbf1c8a269..1381a474063f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/hplance.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/hplance.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* hplance.c  : the  Linux/hp300/lance ethernet driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 05/1998 Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/mvme147.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/mvme147.c
index 0a920448522f..72abd3f82249 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/mvme147.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/mvme147.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* mvme147.c  : the  Linux/mvme147/lance ethernet driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 05/1998 Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/sunlance.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/sunlance.c
index bd6589de93d9..ebcbf8ca4829 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/sunlance.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/sunlance.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* $Id: sunlance.c,v 1.112 2002/01/15 06:48:55 davem Exp $
  * lance.c: Linux/Sparc/Lance driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/bmac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/bmac.c
index 4d3855ceb500..c40daad515d5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/bmac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/bmac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Network device driver for the BMAC ethernet controller on
  * Apple Powermacs.  Assumes it's under a DBDMA controller.
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/mace.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/mace.c
index 4d9819d2894d..b8ba2abf5b3a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/mace.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/mace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Network device driver for the MACE ethernet controller on
  * Apple Powermacs.  Assumes it's under a DBDMA controller.
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/i825xx/sni_82596.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/i825xx/sni_82596.c
index b2c04a789744..6eb6c2ff7f09 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/i825xx/sni_82596.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/i825xx/sni_82596.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sni_82596.c -- driver for intel 82596 ethernet controller, as
  *  		  used in older SNI RM machines
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.c
index aa070c063e48..1e798cc9b6b8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/sonic.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/sonic.c
index aaec00912ea0..d0a01e8f000a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/sonic.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/sonic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sonic.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169.c
index 2e20334b76a1..8e404186ef87 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * r8169.c: RealTek 8169/8168/8101 ethernet driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/seeq/sgiseeq.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/seeq/sgiseeq.c
index 696037d5ac3d..7a5e6c5abb57 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/seeq/sgiseeq.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/seeq/sgiseeq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sgiseeq.c: Seeq8003 ethernet driver for SGI machines.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/silan/sc92031.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/silan/sc92031.c
index 02b3962b0e63..c7641a236eb8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/silan/sc92031.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/silan/sc92031.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*  Silan SC92031 PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter driver
  *
  *  Based on vendor drivers:
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/ll_temac_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/ll_temac_main.c
index 47c45152132e..14870d659f7d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/ll_temac_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/ll_temac_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for Xilinx TEMAC Ethernet device
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet_main.c
index 108fbc7f125a..831967f6eff8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Xilinx Axi Ethernet device driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c b/drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c
index a19868cba48c..331c16d30d5d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c
+++ b/drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * 6pack.c	This module implements the 6pack protocol for kernel-based
  *		devices like TTY. It interfaces between a raw TTY and the
diff --git a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvtap.c b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvtap.c
index 0bcc07f346c3..1cedb634f4f7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvtap.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvtap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 #include "ipvlan.h"
 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/macvtap.c b/drivers/net/macvtap.c
index 9a10029caf83..694e2f5dbbe5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/macvtap.c
+++ b/drivers/net/macvtap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 #include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
 #include <linux/if_tap.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/nlmon.c b/drivers/net/nlmon.c
index dd0db7534cb3..68771b2f351a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/nlmon.c
+++ b/drivers/net/nlmon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/slip/slip.c b/drivers/net/slip/slip.c
index 9757f1fc104f..cac64b96d545 100644
--- a/drivers/net/slip/slip.c
+++ b/drivers/net/slip/slip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * slip.c	This module implements the SLIP protocol for kernel-based
  *		devices like TTY.  It interfaces between a raw TTY, and the
diff --git a/drivers/net/sungem_phy.c b/drivers/net/sungem_phy.c
index 63a8ff816e59..291fa449993f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/sungem_phy.c
+++ b/drivers/net/sungem_phy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PHY drivers for the sungem ethernet driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/tap.c b/drivers/net/tap.c
index 2ea9b4976f4a..8e01390c738e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/tap.c
+++ b/drivers/net/tap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 #include <linux/if_tap.h>
 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/veth.c b/drivers/net/veth.c
index 09a1433b0833..52110e54e621 100644
--- a/drivers/net/veth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/veth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  drivers/net/veth.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/vsockmon.c b/drivers/net/vsockmon.c
index 7bad5c95551f..14e324b84617 100644
--- a/drivers/net/vsockmon.c
+++ b/drivers/net/vsockmon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hostess_sv11.c b/drivers/net/wan/hostess_sv11.c
index 4de0737fbf8a..6c05c4c8914a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hostess_sv11.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hostess_sv11.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	Comtrol SV11 card driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/x25_asy.c b/drivers/net/wan/x25_asy.c
index 46c3d983b7b7..d78bc838d631 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/x25_asy.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/x25_asy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	Things to sort out:
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_cs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_cs.c
index 74f63b7bf7b4..1a748670835a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_cs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define PRISM2_PCCARD
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_pci.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_pci.c
index c864ef4b0015..0c2aa880e32a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define PRISM2_PCI
 
 /* Host AP driver's support for Intersil Prism2.5 PCI cards is based on
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_plx.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_plx.c
index 4901a99c6c59..943070d39b1e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_plx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_plx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define PRISM2_PLX
 
 /* Host AP driver's support for PC Cards on PCI adapters using PLX9052 is
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_usb.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_usb.c
index 220dcdee8d2b..f1622f0ff8c9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This file contains functions used in USB interface module.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/main.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/main.c
index f7db60bc7c7f..5968852b65a7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This file contains the major functions in WLAN
  * driver. It includes init, exit, open, close and main
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/wl3501_cs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/wl3501_cs.c
index da62220b9c01..a25b17932edb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/wl3501_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/wl3501_cs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * WL3501 Wireless LAN PCMCIA Card Driver for Linux
  * Written originally for Linux 2.0.30 by Fox Chen, mhchen@golf.ccl.itri.org.tw
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/e820.c b/drivers/nvdimm/e820.c
index 36be9b619187..87f72f725e4f 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/e820.c
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/e820.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Christoph Hellwig.
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation.
diff --git a/drivers/parport/parport_amiga.c b/drivers/parport/parport_amiga.c
index 9c68f2aec4ff..3301861f69fa 100644
--- a/drivers/parport/parport_amiga.c
+++ b/drivers/parport/parport_amiga.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Low-level parallel port routines for the Amiga built-in port
  *
  * Author: Joerg Dorchain <joerg@dorchain.net>
diff --git a/drivers/parport/parport_atari.c b/drivers/parport/parport_atari.c
index 9fbf6ccd54de..f8dd368bfdbb 100644
--- a/drivers/parport/parport_atari.c
+++ b/drivers/parport/parport_atari.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Low-level parallel port routines for the Atari builtin port
  *
  * Author: Andreas Schwab <schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de>
diff --git a/drivers/parport/parport_mfc3.c b/drivers/parport/parport_mfc3.c
index 7f4be0e484c7..9f87faf939e3 100644
--- a/drivers/parport/parport_mfc3.c
+++ b/drivers/parport/parport_mfc3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Low-level parallel port routines for the Multiface 3 card
  *
  * Author: Joerg Dorchain <joerg@dorchain.net>
diff --git a/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c b/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c
index 6296dbb83d47..1f17a39eabe8 100644
--- a/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c
+++ b/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Low-level parallel-port routines for 8255-based PC-style hardware.
  *
  * Authors: Phil Blundell <philb@gnu.org>
diff --git a/drivers/parport/parport_sunbpp.c b/drivers/parport/parport_sunbpp.c
index 8de329546b82..d5a669b60c27 100644
--- a/drivers/parport/parport_sunbpp.c
+++ b/drivers/parport/parport_sunbpp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* parport_sunbpp.c: Parallel-port routines for SBUS
  * 
  * Author: Derrick J. Brashear <shadow@dementia.org>
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/db1xxx_ss.c b/drivers/pcmcia/db1xxx_ss.c
index 19e17829f515..eb6168e6ac43 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/db1xxx_ss.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/db1xxx_ss.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PCMCIA socket code for the Alchemy Db1xxx/Pb1xxx boards.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/i82092.c b/drivers/pcmcia/i82092.c
index aae7e6df99cd..ec54a2aa5cb8 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/i82092.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/i82092.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* 
  * Driver for Intel I82092AA PCI-PCMCIA bridge.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_generic.c b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_generic.c
index 5ef351f87bfe..11783410223b 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_generic.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_generic.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/xxs1500_ss.c b/drivers/pcmcia/xxs1500_ss.c
index b2a189507fc3..b11c7abb1dc0 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/xxs1500_ss.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/xxs1500_ss.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PCMCIA socket code for the MyCable XXS1500 system.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/yenta_socket.c b/drivers/pcmcia/yenta_socket.c
index ac6a3f46b1e6..810761ab8e9d 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/yenta_socket.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/yenta_socket.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Regular cardbus driver ("yenta_socket")
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-mcp23s08.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-mcp23s08.c
index f0cdb5234e49..568ca96cdb6d 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-mcp23s08.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-mcp23s08.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* MCP23S08 SPI/I2C GPIO driver */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-u300.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-u300.c
index 2b1a61dba224..348423bb39dd 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-u300.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-u300.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the U300 pin controller
  *
diff --git a/drivers/platform/mips/cpu_hwmon.c b/drivers/platform/mips/cpu_hwmon.c
index 42efcb850722..a7f184bb47e0 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/mips/cpu_hwmon.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/mips/cpu_hwmon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/reboot.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/ltc2941-battery-gauge.c b/drivers/power/supply/ltc2941-battery-gauge.c
index 4f129bb4c972..da49436176cd 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/ltc2941-battery-gauge.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/ltc2941-battery-gauge.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * I2C client/driver for the Linear Technology LTC2941, LTC2942, LTC2943
  * and LTC2944 Battery Gas Gauge IC
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/twl4030_madc_battery.c b/drivers/power/supply/twl4030_madc_battery.c
index 4d41acb98576..48649dcfe3a9 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/twl4030_madc_battery.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/twl4030_madc_battery.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Dumb driver for LiIon batteries using TWL4030 madc.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-bq4802.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-bq4802.c
index 113493b52149..472e75668917 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-bq4802.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-bq4802.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* rtc-bq4802.c: TI BQ4802 RTC driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1216.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1216.c
index 50fabe1cd286..b225bcfef50b 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1216.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1216.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Dallas DS1216 RTC driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-generic.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-generic.c
index 1bf5d2347928..89ae78e93b83 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-generic.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* rtc-generic: RTC driver using the generic RTC abstraction
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-msm6242.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-msm6242.c
index 0c72a2e8ec67..1c2d3c4a4963 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-msm6242.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-msm6242.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Oki MSM6242 RTC Driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-r7301.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-r7301.c
index 1943c8151152..2498278853af 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-r7301.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-r7301.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * EPSON TOYOCOM RTC-7301SF/DG Driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-rp5c01.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-rp5c01.c
index f1c160fe7d37..8776eadbdd3a 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-rp5c01.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-rp5c01.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Ricoh RP5C01 RTC Driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/sbus/char/bbc_i2c.c b/drivers/sbus/char/bbc_i2c.c
index 129967ad345d..537e55cd038d 100644
--- a/drivers/sbus/char/bbc_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/sbus/char/bbc_i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* bbc_i2c.c: I2C low-level driver for BBC device on UltraSPARC-III
  *            platforms.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/sbus/char/display7seg.c b/drivers/sbus/char/display7seg.c
index a36e4cf1841d..971fe074d7c9 100644
--- a/drivers/sbus/char/display7seg.c
+++ b/drivers/sbus/char/display7seg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* display7seg.c - Driver implementation for the 7-segment display
  *                 present on Sun Microsystems CP1400 and CP1500
  *
diff --git a/drivers/sbus/char/envctrl.c b/drivers/sbus/char/envctrl.c
index 1a6e7224017c..a63d5e402ff2 100644
--- a/drivers/sbus/char/envctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/sbus/char/envctrl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* envctrl.c: Temperature and Fan monitoring on Machines providing it.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998  Eddie C. Dost  (ecd@skynet.be)
diff --git a/drivers/sbus/char/flash.c b/drivers/sbus/char/flash.c
index 515dc1ff1e33..e85a05aca4d6 100644
--- a/drivers/sbus/char/flash.c
+++ b/drivers/sbus/char/flash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* flash.c: Allow mmap access to the OBP Flash, for OBP updates.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997  Eddie C. Dost  (ecd@skynet.be)
diff --git a/drivers/sbus/char/uctrl.c b/drivers/sbus/char/uctrl.c
index 0a5013350acd..7173a2e4e8cf 100644
--- a/drivers/sbus/char/uctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/sbus/char/uctrl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* uctrl.c: TS102 Microcontroller interface on Tadpole Sparcbook 3
  *
  * Copyright 1999 Derrick J Brashear (shadow@dementia.org)
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/a2091.c b/drivers/scsi/a2091.c
index c96bc7261a42..564b35473672 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/a2091.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/a2091.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/a3000.c b/drivers/scsi/a3000.c
index dcf435f312dd..222c77c9621f 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/a3000.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/a3000.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/a4000t.c b/drivers/scsi/a4000t.c
index 66c573093901..5e575afce134 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/a4000t.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/a4000t.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Detection routine for the NCR53c710 based Amiga SCSI Controllers for Linux.
  *		Amiga Technologies A4000T SCSI controller.
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aha1542.c b/drivers/scsi/aha1542.c
index ba7a5725be04..dc5667afeb27 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aha1542.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aha1542.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Driver for Adaptec AHA-1542 SCSI host adapters
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/am53c974.c b/drivers/scsi/am53c974.c
index 27c0a4a937d9..b69edb473295 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/am53c974.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/am53c974.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AMD am53c974 driver.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Hannes Reinecke, SUSE Linux GmbH
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/arm/arxescsi.c b/drivers/scsi/arm/arxescsi.c
index 5e9dd9f34821..591414120754 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/arm/arxescsi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/arm/arxescsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/drivers/scsi/arm/arxescsi.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/arm/cumana_1.c b/drivers/scsi/arm/cumana_1.c
index e2d2a81d8e0b..3fd944374631 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/arm/cumana_1.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/arm/cumana_1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic Generic NCR5380 driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/arm/oak.c b/drivers/scsi/arm/oak.c
index 8f2efaab8d46..7c9d361e91a9 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/arm/oak.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/arm/oak.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Oak Generic NCR5380 driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/atp870u.c b/drivers/scsi/atp870u.c
index 446a789cdaf5..e41f0bbdc9fd 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/atp870u.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/atp870u.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* 
  *  Copyright (C) 1997	Wu Ching Chen
  *  2.1.x update (C) 1998  Krzysztof G. Baranowski
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/bvme6000_scsi.c b/drivers/scsi/bvme6000_scsi.c
index 0f846ae2f918..8d72b25535c5 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/bvme6000_scsi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/bvme6000_scsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Detection routine for the NCR53c710 based BVME6000 SCSI Controllers for Linux.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ch.c b/drivers/scsi/ch.c
index 1c5051b1c125..5f8153c37f77 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ch.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SCSI Media Changer device driver for Linux 2.6
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/esp_scsi.c b/drivers/scsi/esp_scsi.c
index 76fd02ccbf49..76e7ca864d6a 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/esp_scsi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/esp_scsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* esp_scsi.c: ESP SCSI driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/g_NCR5380.c b/drivers/scsi/g_NCR5380.c
index 9cdca0625498..2ab774e62e40 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/g_NCR5380.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/g_NCR5380.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic Generic NCR5380 driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/gvp11.c b/drivers/scsi/gvp11.c
index d2acd0d826e2..11df0eca0293 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/gvp11.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/gvp11.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/imm.c b/drivers/scsi/imm.c
index 64ae418d29f3..9751309f8b8c 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/imm.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/imm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* imm.c   --  low level driver for the IOMEGA MatchMaker
  * parallel port SCSI host adapter.
  * 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/jazz_esp.c b/drivers/scsi/jazz_esp.c
index 1ad28262b00a..7f683e42c798 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/jazz_esp.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/jazz_esp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* jazz_esp.c: ESP front-end for MIPS JAZZ systems.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Thomas Bogendörfer (tsbogend@alpha.frankende)
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mac53c94.c b/drivers/scsi/mac53c94.c
index c8e6ae98a4a6..35d3e322d6d5 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mac53c94.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mac53c94.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SCSI low-level driver for the 53c94 SCSI bus adaptor found
  * on Power Macintosh computers, controlling the external SCSI chain.
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mac_esp.c b/drivers/scsi/mac_esp.c
index ee741207fd4e..1c78bc10c790 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mac_esp.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mac_esp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* mac_esp.c: ESP front-end for Macintosh Quadra systems.
  *
  * Adapted from jazz_esp.c and the old mac_esp.c.
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mac_scsi.c b/drivers/scsi/mac_scsi.c
index 8b4b5b1a13d7..dba9517d9553 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mac_scsi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mac_scsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic Macintosh NCR5380 driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mesh.c b/drivers/scsi/mesh.c
index c9dc7740e9e7..74fb50644678 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mesh.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mesh.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SCSI low-level driver for the MESH (Macintosh Enhanced SCSI Hardware)
  * bus adaptor found on Power Macintosh computers.
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvme16x_scsi.c b/drivers/scsi/mvme16x_scsi.c
index 050c8c39d7ed..21d638299ab8 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvme16x_scsi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvme16x_scsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Detection routine for the NCR53c710 based MVME16x SCSI Controllers for Linux.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/osst.c b/drivers/scsi/osst.c
index 4bad54463eb2..815bb4097c1b 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/osst.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/osst.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
   SCSI Tape Driver for Linux version 1.1 and newer. See the accompanying
   file Documentation/scsi/st.txt for more information.
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qlogicpti.c b/drivers/scsi/qlogicpti.c
index 0e22512bd3e4..9335849f6bea 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qlogicpti.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qlogicpti.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* qlogicpti.c: Performance Technologies QlogicISP sbus card driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996, 2006, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi.c
index 99a7b9f520ae..653d5ea6c5d9 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
  *         Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.c b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
index ebc80354714c..c0f12ad62379 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sd.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *      sd.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
  *           Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sr.c b/drivers/scsi/sr.c
index c3f443d5aea8..4664fdf75c0f 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sr.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  sr.c Copyright (C) 1992 David Giller
  *           Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/st.c b/drivers/scsi/st.c
index 3c6a18ad9a87..baada5b50bb1 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/st.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/st.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
    SCSI Tape Driver for Linux version 1.1 and newer. See the accompanying
    file Documentation/scsi/st.txt for more information.
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sun3_scsi.c b/drivers/scsi/sun3_scsi.c
index 95a7ea7eefa0..3d80ab67a626 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sun3_scsi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sun3_scsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Sun3 SCSI stuff by Erik Verbruggen (erik@bigmama.xtdnet.nl)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sun3x_esp.c b/drivers/scsi/sun3x_esp.c
index c9a55d0f076d..440a73eae647 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sun3x_esp.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sun3x_esp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* sun3x_esp.c: ESP front-end for Sun3x systems.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Thomas Bogendoerfer (tsbogend@alpha.franken.de)
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sun_esp.c b/drivers/scsi/sun_esp.c
index c71bd01fef94..964130d2c8a6 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sun_esp.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sun_esp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* sun_esp.c: ESP front-end for Sparc SBUS systems.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/wd719x.c b/drivers/scsi/wd719x.c
index e3310e9488d2..c2f40068f235 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/wd719x.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/wd719x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for Western Digital WD7193, WD7197 and WD7296 SCSI cards
  * Copyright 2013 Ondrej Zary
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/zalon.c b/drivers/scsi/zalon.c
index 4722660958f8..77bce208210e 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/zalon.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/zalon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Zalon 53c7xx device driver.
  * By Richard Hirst (rhirst@linuxcare.com)
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/zorro7xx.c b/drivers/scsi/zorro7xx.c
index aff31991aea9..27b9e2baab1a 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/zorro7xx.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/zorro7xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Detection routine for the NCR53c710 based Amiga SCSI Controllers for Linux.
  *		Amiga MacroSystemUS WarpEngine SCSI controller.
diff --git a/drivers/sn/ioc3.c b/drivers/sn/ioc3.c
index fb7ea0d9a734..358025af4918 100644
--- a/drivers/sn/ioc3.c
+++ b/drivers/sn/ioc3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SGI IOC3 master driver and IRQ demuxer
  *
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-cavium-thunderx.c b/drivers/spi/spi-cavium-thunderx.c
index 877937706240..d12e149f1a41 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-cavium-thunderx.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-cavium-thunderx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Cavium ThunderX SPI driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-jcore.c b/drivers/spi/spi-jcore.c
index 702fe573a47b..cc49fa41fbab 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-jcore.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-jcore.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * J-Core SPI controller driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx-pci.c b/drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx-pci.c
index d456c5251b5d..f236e3034cf8 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx-pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * CE4100's SPI device is more or less the same one as found on PXA
  *
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/tango_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/tango_thermal.c
index 4e67795cb6ce..304b461e12aa 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/tango_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/tango_thermal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/nhi.c b/drivers/thunderbolt/nhi.c
index cac1ead5e302..27fbe62c7ddd 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/nhi.c
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/nhi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Thunderbolt driver - NHI driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vringh.c b/drivers/vhost/vringh.c
index a94d700a4503..08ad0d1f0476 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/vringh.c
+++ b/drivers/vhost/vringh.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Helpers for the host side of a virtio ring.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/backlight.c b/drivers/video/backlight/backlight.c
index deb824bef6e2..1ef8b6fd62ac 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/backlight.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/backlight.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Backlight Lowlevel Control Abstraction
  *
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/lcd.c b/drivers/video/backlight/lcd.c
index 4b40c6a4d441..151b18776add 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/lcd.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/lcd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * LCD Lowlevel Control Abstraction
  *
diff --git a/drivers/video/console/newport_con.c b/drivers/video/console/newport_con.c
index 7f2526b43b33..00dddf6e08b0 100644
--- a/drivers/video/console/newport_con.c
+++ b/drivers/video/console/newport_con.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * newport_con.c: Abscon for newport hardware
  * 
diff --git a/drivers/video/console/sticore.c b/drivers/video/console/sticore.c
index ff45dca3ee46..84c3ca37040a 100644
--- a/drivers/video/console/sticore.c
+++ b/drivers/video/console/sticore.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/video/console/sticore.c -
  *	core code for console driver using HP's STI firmware
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/aty128fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/aty128fb.c
index 6cc46867ff57..794434891291 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/aty128fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/aty128fb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* $Id: aty128fb.c,v 1.1.1.1.36.1 1999/12/11 09:03:05 Exp $
  *  linux/drivers/video/aty128fb.c -- Frame buffer device for ATI Rage128
  *
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/bw2.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/bw2.c
index 7aa972072357..436f10f3d375 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/bw2.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/bw2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* bw2.c: BWTWO frame buffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/carminefb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/carminefb.c
index 65f7c15f5fdb..9f3be0258623 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/carminefb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/carminefb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Frame buffer driver for the Carmine GPU.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/cg14.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/cg14.c
index a6dce1a78490..d80d99db3a46 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/cg14.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/cg14.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* cg14.c: CGFOURTEEN frame buffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/cg3.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/cg3.c
index 6d42def8436b..09f616dddfd7 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/cg3.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/cg3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* cg3.c: CGTHREE frame buffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/cg6.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/cg6.c
index 0296c21acc78..d5888aecc2fb 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/cg6.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/cg6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* cg6.c: CGSIX (GX, GXplus, TGX) frame buffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/dnfb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/dnfb.c
index 5505fa00c634..8da517eaa4a3 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/dnfb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/dnfb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/ffb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/ffb.c
index b7aee0c427a8..cd2d1db239a2 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/ffb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/ffb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* ffb.c: Creator/Elite3D frame buffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/gxt4500.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/gxt4500.c
index f438546290df..37527a10b954 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/gxt4500.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/gxt4500.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Frame buffer device for IBM GXT4500P/6500P and GXT4000P/6000P
  * display adaptors
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/hpfb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/hpfb.c
index 9230db9ea94b..a79af8f069d1 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/hpfb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/hpfb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	HP300 Topcat framebuffer support (derived from macfb of all things)
  *	Phil Blundell <philb@gnu.org> 1998
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c
index f6d7b04d6dff..24d3280a5b5f 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * i740fb - framebuffer driver for Intel740
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Ondrej Zary
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/leo.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/leo.c
index 446ac3364bad..5b1141ac182b 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/leo.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/leo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* leo.c: LEO frame buffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/i2c-matroxfb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/i2c-matroxfb.c
index 0fb280ead3dc..34e2659c3189 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/i2c-matroxfb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/i2c-matroxfb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Hardware accelerated Matrox Millennium I, II, Mystique, G100, G200, G400 and G450.
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_DAC1064.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_DAC1064.c
index b380a393cbc3..765e805d14e3 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_DAC1064.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_DAC1064.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Hardware accelerated Matrox Millennium I, II, Mystique, G100, G200, G400 and G450.
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_Ti3026.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_Ti3026.c
index 9ff9be85759e..5617c014da87 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_Ti3026.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_Ti3026.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Hardware accelerated Matrox Millennium I, II, Mystique, G100, G200 and G400
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_accel.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_accel.c
index 0d5cb85d071a..9cb0685feddd 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_accel.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_accel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Hardware accelerated Matrox Millennium I, II, Mystique, G100, G200 and G400
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_base.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_base.c
index d11b5e6210ed..c76bef078c75 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_base.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_base.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Hardware accelerated Matrox Millennium I, II, Mystique, G100, G200 and G400
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_crtc2.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_crtc2.c
index f64e1d55d7a1..d2a81a2c3ac0 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_crtc2.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_crtc2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Hardware accelerated Matrox Millennium I, II, Mystique, G100, G200, G400 and G450.
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_g450.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_g450.c
index f108ae66fc83..df3309fd14f3 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_g450.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_g450.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Hardware accelerated Matrox Millennium I, II, Mystique, G100, G200, G400 and G450.
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_maven.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_maven.c
index bf5ce04f9aea..eda893b7a2e9 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_maven.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_maven.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Hardware accelerated Matrox Millennium I, II, Mystique, G100, G200, G400 and G450.
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_misc.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_misc.c
index 9948ca2a3046..c7aaca12805e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_misc.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Hardware accelerated Matrox Millennium I, II, Mystique, G100, G200 and G400
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/p9100.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/p9100.c
index c4283e9e95af..8c18cc51aae2 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/p9100.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/p9100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* p9100.c: P9100 frame buffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/pvr2fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/pvr2fb.c
index 4e4d6a0df978..73d92d8a85cc 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/pvr2fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/pvr2fb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/video/pvr2fb.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/sstfb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/sstfb.c
index f0cb279ef333..4e22ae383c87 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/sstfb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/sstfb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/drivers/video/sstfb.c -- voodoo graphics frame buffer
  *
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/tcx.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/tcx.c
index c98d8a569ccd..7897f86fb23e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/tcx.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/tcx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* tcx.c: TCX frame buffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/tdfxfb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/tdfxfb.c
index fbbf26b170f7..fdbb1ea66e6c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/tdfxfb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/tdfxfb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * tdfxfb.c
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/tridentfb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/tridentfb.c
index f4b745590600..da74bf6c5996 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/tridentfb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/tridentfb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Frame buffer driver for Trident TGUI, Blade and Image series
  *
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/uvesafb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/uvesafb.c
index d707fdb97354..439565cae7ab 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/uvesafb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/uvesafb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * A framebuffer driver for VBE 2.0+ compliant video cards
  *
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/vesafb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/vesafb.c
index dc1f9cfb6e7e..d9c08f6c2155 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/vesafb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/vesafb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * framebuffer driver for VBE 2.0 compliant graphic boards
  *
diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c
index 98b30f54342c..a977e32a88f2 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c
+++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/virtio.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_input.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_input.c
index 3a0468f2ceb0..5ae529671b3d 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_input.c
+++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/virtio.h>
 #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/alim7101_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/alim7101_wdt.c
index 689b8a0593c1..c8e3ab056767 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/alim7101_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/alim7101_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	ALi M7101 PMU Computer Watchdog Timer driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/cpwd.c b/drivers/watchdog/cpwd.c
index b5b078bdebe6..b973b31179df 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/cpwd.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/cpwd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* cpwd.c - driver implementation for hardware watchdog
  * timers found on Sun Microsystems CP1400 and CP1500 boards.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/diag288_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/diag288_wdt.c
index 806a04a676b7..181440b7b4d0 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/diag288_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/diag288_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Watchdog driver for z/VM and LPAR using the diag 288 interface.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/pcwd.c b/drivers/watchdog/pcwd.c
index a3415cf07c98..1b2cf5b95a89 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/pcwd.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/pcwd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PC Watchdog Driver
  * by Ken Hollis (khollis@bitgate.com)
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/pika_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/pika_wdt.c
index 8938b3fb2b2d..205c3c68fca1 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/pika_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/pika_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PIKA FPGA based Watchdog Timer
  *
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/riowd.c b/drivers/watchdog/riowd.c
index f7f7a7a62022..41a2a11535a6 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/riowd.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/riowd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* riowd.c - driver for hw watchdog inside Super I/O of RIO
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/drivers/xen/privcmd.c b/drivers/xen/privcmd.c
index b24ddac1604b..1ff38d8036e9 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/privcmd.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/privcmd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
  * privcmd.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/xen/tmem.c b/drivers/xen/tmem.c
index 04e7b3b29bac..64d7479ad5ad 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/tmem.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/tmem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Xen implementation for transcendent memory (tmem)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_frontend.c b/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_frontend.c
index 07896f4b2736..a7d90a719cea 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_frontend.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_frontend.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
 #define DPRINTK(fmt, ...)				\
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xenfs/super.c b/drivers/xen/xenfs/super.c
index 71ddfb4cf61c..20c1448f1ce7 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xenfs/super.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xenfs/super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  xenfs.c - a filesystem for passing info between the a domain and
  *  the hypervisor.
diff --git a/fs/affs/super.c b/fs/affs/super.c
index 7370228eefb2..e7d036efbaa1 100644
--- a/fs/affs/super.c
+++ b/fs/affs/super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/affs/inode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/befs/linuxvfs.c b/fs/befs/linuxvfs.c
index e273850c95af..462d096ff3e9 100644
--- a/fs/befs/linuxvfs.c
+++ b/fs/befs/linuxvfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/befs/linuxvfs.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/bfs/inode.c b/fs/bfs/inode.c
index dc0cd2aa3d65..5e97bed073d7 100644
--- a/fs/bfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/bfs/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	fs/bfs/inode.c
  *	BFS superblock and inode operations.
diff --git a/fs/binfmt_aout.c b/fs/binfmt_aout.c
index 1fefd87eb4b4..8e8346a81723 100644
--- a/fs/binfmt_aout.c
+++ b/fs/binfmt_aout.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/binfmt_aout.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/binfmt_elf.c b/fs/binfmt_elf.c
index fa9e99a962e0..8264b468f283 100644
--- a/fs/binfmt_elf.c
+++ b/fs/binfmt_elf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/binfmt_elf.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/binfmt_em86.c b/fs/binfmt_em86.c
index dd2d3f0cd55d..466497860c62 100644
--- a/fs/binfmt_em86.c
+++ b/fs/binfmt_em86.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/binfmt_em86.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/binfmt_misc.c b/fs/binfmt_misc.c
index aa4a7a23ff99..b8e145552ec7 100644
--- a/fs/binfmt_misc.c
+++ b/fs/binfmt_misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * binfmt_misc.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/binfmt_script.c b/fs/binfmt_script.c
index e996174cbfc0..e9e6a6f4a35f 100644
--- a/fs/binfmt_script.c
+++ b/fs/binfmt_script.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/binfmt_script.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ceph/super.c b/fs/ceph/super.c
index c864b44c8341..01be7c1bc4c6 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/super.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
diff --git a/fs/crypto/crypto.c b/fs/crypto/crypto.c
index 68e2ca4c4af6..335a362ee446 100644
--- a/fs/crypto/crypto.c
+++ b/fs/crypto/crypto.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This contains encryption functions for per-file encryption.
  *
diff --git a/fs/efs/inode.c b/fs/efs/inode.c
index cdf0872382af..89e73a6f0d36 100644
--- a/fs/efs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/efs/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * inode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/exportfs/expfs.c b/fs/exportfs/expfs.c
index c69927bed4ef..f0e549783caf 100644
--- a/fs/exportfs/expfs.c
+++ b/fs/exportfs/expfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Neil Brown 2002
  * Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig 2007
diff --git a/fs/ext2/super.c b/fs/ext2/super.c
index 3988633789cb..1d7ab73b1014 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext2/super.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/fat/inode.c b/fs/fat/inode.c
index ba93d1373306..05689198f5af 100644
--- a/fs/fat/inode.c
+++ b/fs/fat/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/fat/inode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/fat/namei_msdos.c b/fs/fat/namei_msdos.c
index f2cd365a4e86..9d062886fbc1 100644
--- a/fs/fat/namei_msdos.c
+++ b/fs/fat/namei_msdos.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/msdos/namei.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/fat/namei_vfat.c b/fs/fat/namei_vfat.c
index 996c8c25e9c6..0cdd0fb9f742 100644
--- a/fs/fat/namei_vfat.c
+++ b/fs/fat/namei_vfat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/vfat/namei.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/super.c b/fs/hfsplus/super.c
index 0cc5feff76cd..2b9e5743105e 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/super.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfsplus/super.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/super.c b/fs/hpfs/super.c
index ed4264bca790..9db6d84f0d62 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/hpfs/super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hpfs/super.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/isofs/inode.c b/fs/isofs/inode.c
index 603b052a3c94..9e30d8703735 100644
--- a/fs/isofs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/isofs/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/isofs/inode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/lockd/svc.c b/fs/lockd/svc.c
index 3056f3a0c270..1a639e34847d 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/svc.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/svc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/lockd/svc.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/mbcache.c b/fs/mbcache.c
index 081ccf0caee3..97c54d3a2227 100644
--- a/fs/mbcache.c
+++ b/fs/mbcache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/fs/minix/inode.c b/fs/minix/inode.c
index 101200761f61..f96073f25432 100644
--- a/fs/minix/inode.c
+++ b/fs/minix/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/minix/inode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/flexfilelayout.c b/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/flexfilelayout.c
index 9920c52bd0cd..bcff3bf5ae09 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/flexfilelayout.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/flexfilelayout.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Module for pnfs flexfile layout driver.
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/inode.c b/fs/nfs/inode.c
index 3bc2550cfe4e..0b4a1a974411 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/nfs/inode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs2super.c b/fs/nfs/nfs2super.c
index 0a9782c9171a..467f21ee6a35 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs2super.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs2super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Netapp, Inc. All rights reserved.
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs3super.c b/fs/nfs/nfs3super.c
index 5c4394e4656b..7c5809431e61 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs3super.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs3super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Netapp, Inc. All rights reserved.
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4super.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4super.c
index 689977e148cb..04c57066a11a 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4super.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfs_common/grace.c b/fs/nfs_common/grace.c
index 5be08f02a76b..b73d9dd37f73 100644
--- a/fs/nfs_common/grace.c
+++ b/fs/nfs_common/grace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Common code for control of lockd and nfsv4 grace periods.
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs_common/nfsacl.c b/fs/nfs_common/nfsacl.c
index 538f142935ea..8ceb6425e01a 100644
--- a/fs/nfs_common/nfsacl.c
+++ b/fs/nfs_common/nfsacl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * fs/nfs_common/nfsacl.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c b/fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c
index 90972e1fd785..62c58cfeb8d8 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Syscall interface to knfsd.
  *
diff --git a/fs/openpromfs/inode.c b/fs/openpromfs/inode.c
index 46655e454c55..e6cb7689fec4 100644
--- a/fs/openpromfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/openpromfs/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* inode.c: /proc/openprom handling routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996-1999 Jakub Jelinek  (jakub@redhat.com)
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-mod.c b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-mod.c
index 82cf8b3e568b..4f2d7ee0d2d1 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-mod.c
+++ b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-mod.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  *
diff --git a/fs/qnx4/inode.c b/fs/qnx4/inode.c
index 48c70aa4a3ec..922d083bbc7c 100644
--- a/fs/qnx4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/qnx4/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * QNX4 file system, Linux implementation.
  *
diff --git a/fs/qnx6/inode.c b/fs/qnx6/inode.c
index 59cf45f6be49..0f8b0ff1ba43 100644
--- a/fs/qnx6/inode.c
+++ b/fs/qnx6/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * QNX6 file system, Linux implementation.
  *
diff --git a/fs/quota/quota_tree.c b/fs/quota/quota_tree.c
index bb3f59bcfcf5..a6f856f341dc 100644
--- a/fs/quota/quota_tree.c
+++ b/fs/quota/quota_tree.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	vfsv0 quota IO operations on file
  */
diff --git a/fs/quota/quota_v1.c b/fs/quota/quota_v1.c
index 9f2b2573b83c..c740e5572eb8 100644
--- a/fs/quota/quota_v1.c
+++ b/fs/quota/quota_v1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/quota.h>
diff --git a/fs/quota/quota_v2.c b/fs/quota/quota_v2.c
index 3c30034e733f..53429c29c784 100644
--- a/fs/quota/quota_v2.c
+++ b/fs/quota/quota_v2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	vfsv0 quota IO operations on file
  */
diff --git a/fs/sysv/super.c b/fs/sysv/super.c
index d3b2f54d6449..d788b1daa7eb 100644
--- a/fs/sysv/super.c
+++ b/fs/sysv/super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/sysv/inode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ufs/super.c b/fs/ufs/super.c
index 84c0c5178cd2..3d247c0d92aa 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/super.c
+++ b/fs/ufs/super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ufs/super.c
  *
diff --git a/lib/bitrev.c b/lib/bitrev.c
index 40ffda94cc5d..81b56e0a7f32 100644
--- a/lib/bitrev.c
+++ b/lib/bitrev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/lib/interval_tree_test.c b/lib/interval_tree_test.c
index 75509a1511a3..f37f4d44faa9 100644
--- a/lib/interval_tree_test.c
+++ b/lib/interval_tree_test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 #include <linux/interval_tree.h>
diff --git a/lib/lzo/lzo1x_compress.c b/lib/lzo/lzo1x_compress.c
index a8ede77afe0d..ba16c08e8cb9 100644
--- a/lib/lzo/lzo1x_compress.c
+++ b/lib/lzo/lzo1x_compress.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  LZO1X Compressor from LZO
  *
diff --git a/lib/lzo/lzo1x_decompress_safe.c b/lib/lzo/lzo1x_decompress_safe.c
index 9e07e9ef1aad..2717c7963acd 100644
--- a/lib/lzo/lzo1x_decompress_safe.c
+++ b/lib/lzo/lzo1x_decompress_safe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  LZO1X Decompressor from LZO
  *
diff --git a/lib/math/prime_numbers.c b/lib/math/prime_numbers.c
index 550eec457c2e..052f5b727be7 100644
--- a/lib/math/prime_numbers.c
+++ b/lib/math/prime_numbers.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "prime numbers: " fmt "\n"
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/lib/memory-notifier-error-inject.c b/lib/memory-notifier-error-inject.c
index e6239bf0b0df..2c46dde59644 100644
--- a/lib/memory-notifier-error-inject.c
+++ b/lib/memory-notifier-error-inject.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/memory.h>
diff --git a/lib/netdev-notifier-error-inject.c b/lib/netdev-notifier-error-inject.c
index 13e9c62e216f..bb930f279e90 100644
--- a/lib/netdev-notifier-error-inject.c
+++ b/lib/netdev-notifier-error-inject.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/lib/notifier-error-inject.c b/lib/notifier-error-inject.c
index eb4a04afea80..3d2ba7cf83f4 100644
--- a/lib/notifier-error-inject.c
+++ b/lib/notifier-error-inject.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
 #include "notifier-error-inject.h"
diff --git a/lib/of-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.c b/lib/of-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.c
index 8dc79861758a..b26f16402a19 100644
--- a/lib/of-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.c
+++ b/lib/of-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/lib/percpu_test.c b/lib/percpu_test.c
index 0b5d14dadd1a..4a3d70bbc1a0 100644
--- a/lib/percpu_test.c
+++ b/lib/percpu_test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
 /* validate @native and @pcp counter values match @expected */
diff --git a/lib/pm-notifier-error-inject.c b/lib/pm-notifier-error-inject.c
index c094b2dedc23..5d89f0d9099a 100644
--- a/lib/pm-notifier-error-inject.c
+++ b/lib/pm-notifier-error-inject.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
diff --git a/lib/rbtree_test.c b/lib/rbtree_test.c
index b7055b2a07d3..62b8ee92643d 100644
--- a/lib/rbtree_test.c
+++ b/lib/rbtree_test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 #include <linux/rbtree_augmented.h>
diff --git a/lib/test_bitmap.c b/lib/test_bitmap.c
index d3a501f2a81a..51a98f7ee79e 100644
--- a/lib/test_bitmap.c
+++ b/lib/test_bitmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Test cases for printf facility.
  */
diff --git a/lib/test_debug_virtual.c b/lib/test_debug_virtual.c
index bf864c73e462..b7cc0aaee173 100644
--- a/lib/test_debug_virtual.c
+++ b/lib/test_debug_virtual.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/lib/test_firmware.c b/lib/test_firmware.c
index 7222093ee00b..787c146eb485 100644
--- a/lib/test_firmware.c
+++ b/lib/test_firmware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This module provides an interface to trigger and test firmware loading.
  *
diff --git a/lib/test_hash.c b/lib/test_hash.c
index cac20c5fb304..0ee40b4a56dd 100644
--- a/lib/test_hash.c
+++ b/lib/test_hash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Test cases for <linux/hash.h> and <linux/stringhash.h>
  * This just verifies that various ways of computing a hash
diff --git a/lib/test_list_sort.c b/lib/test_list_sort.c
index 5474f3f3e41d..1f017d3b610e 100644
--- a/lib/test_list_sort.c
+++ b/lib/test_list_sort.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "list_sort_test: " fmt
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/lib/test_module.c b/lib/test_module.c
index 319b66f1ff61..debd19e35198 100644
--- a/lib/test_module.c
+++ b/lib/test_module.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This module emits "Hello, world" on printk when loaded.
  *
diff --git a/lib/test_printf.c b/lib/test_printf.c
index 93da0a5000ec..944eb50f3862 100644
--- a/lib/test_printf.c
+++ b/lib/test_printf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Test cases for printf facility.
  */
diff --git a/lib/test_sort.c b/lib/test_sort.c
index 385c0ed5202f..52edbe10f2e5 100644
--- a/lib/test_sort.c
+++ b/lib/test_sort.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/sort.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/lib/test_string.c b/lib/test_string.c
index 0fcdb82dca86..bf8def01ed20 100644
--- a/lib/test_string.c
+++ b/lib/test_string.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/printk.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/lib/zlib_deflate/deflate_syms.c b/lib/zlib_deflate/deflate_syms.c
index ccfe25f3920f..72fe4b73be53 100644
--- a/lib/zlib_deflate/deflate_syms.c
+++ b/lib/zlib_deflate/deflate_syms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/lib/zlib_deflate/deflate_syms.c
  *
diff --git a/lib/zlib_inflate/inflate_syms.c b/lib/zlib_inflate/inflate_syms.c
index 67329fe9907e..9720114c0672 100644
--- a/lib/zlib_inflate/inflate_syms.c
+++ b/lib/zlib_inflate/inflate_syms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/lib/zlib_inflate/inflate_syms.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/hwpoison-inject.c b/mm/hwpoison-inject.c
index b6ac70616c32..1a7497d015b2 100644
--- a/mm/hwpoison-inject.c
+++ b/mm/hwpoison-inject.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Inject a hwpoison memory failure on a arbitrary pfn */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/mm/z3fold.c b/mm/z3fold.c
index 1ffecd6333e5..99be52c5ca45 100644
--- a/mm/z3fold.c
+++ b/mm/z3fold.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * z3fold.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/zbud.c b/mm/zbud.c
index 28458f7d1e84..de5dd4ddaa82 100644
--- a/mm/zbud.c
+++ b/mm/zbud.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * zbud.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/zpool.c b/mm/zpool.c
index 01a771e304fa..a2dd9107857d 100644
--- a/mm/zpool.c
+++ b/mm/zpool.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * zpool memory storage api
  *
diff --git a/net/atm/br2684.c b/net/atm/br2684.c
index 10462de734ea..3e17a5ecaa94 100644
--- a/net/atm/br2684.c
+++ b/net/atm/br2684.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Ethernet netdevice using ATM AAL5 as underlying carrier
  * (RFC1483 obsoleted by RFC2684) for Linux
diff --git a/net/atm/clip.c b/net/atm/clip.c
index b9e67e589a7b..a7972da7235d 100644
--- a/net/atm/clip.c
+++ b/net/atm/clip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* net/atm/clip.c - RFC1577 Classical IP over ATM */
 
 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/net/atm/common.c b/net/atm/common.c
index a38c174fc766..b7528e77997c 100644
--- a/net/atm/common.c
+++ b/net/atm/common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* net/atm/common.c - ATM sockets (common part for PVC and SVC) */
 
 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/net/atm/lec.c b/net/atm/lec.c
index a0311493b01b..5a77c235a212 100644
--- a/net/atm/lec.c
+++ b/net/atm/lec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * lec.c: Lan Emulation driver
  *
diff --git a/net/atm/mpc.c b/net/atm/mpc.c
index 24b53c4c39c6..033871e718a3 100644
--- a/net/atm/mpc.c
+++ b/net/atm/mpc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s: " fmt, __func__
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_802_3.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_802_3.c
index 5fc4affd9fdb..2c8fe24400e5 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_802_3.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_802_3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * 802_3
  *
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_among.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_among.c
index 620e54f08296..96f7243b6314 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_among.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_among.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ebt_among
  *
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_arp.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_arp.c
index 227142282b45..0707cc00fe8f 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_arp.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_arp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ebt_arp
  *
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_arpreply.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_arpreply.c
index db85230e49c3..d9e77e2500cd 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_arpreply.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_arpreply.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ebt_arpreply
  *
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_dnat.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_dnat.c
index dfc86a0199da..eeae23a73c6a 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_dnat.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_dnat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ebt_dnat
  *
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_ip.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_ip.c
index ffaa8ce2e724..df372496c1c1 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_ip.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_ip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ebt_ip
  *
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_ip6.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_ip6.c
index 2a5a52a53ec4..f3225bc31f6c 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_ip6.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_ip6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ebt_ip6
  *
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_limit.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_limit.c
index 165b9d678cf1..fa199556e122 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_limit.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_limit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ebt_limit
  *
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_log.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_log.c
index 707caea39743..e2eea1daaf8b 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_log.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_log.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ebt_log
  *
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_mark.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_mark.c
index 19f0f9592d32..21fd3d3d77f6 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_mark.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_mark.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ebt_mark
  *
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_mark_m.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_mark_m.c
index d98baefc4c7e..81fb59dec499 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_mark_m.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_mark_m.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ebt_mark_m
  *
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_nflog.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_nflog.c
index da1c2fdc08c8..61bf8f4465ab 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_nflog.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_nflog.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ebt_nflog
  *
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_pkttype.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_pkttype.c
index 496a56515307..c9e306119ee3 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_pkttype.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_pkttype.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ebt_pkttype
  *
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_redirect.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_redirect.c
index a7223eaf490b..53ef08e6765f 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_redirect.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_redirect.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ebt_redirect
  *
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_snat.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_snat.c
index 11cf9e9e9222..700d338d5ddb 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_snat.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_snat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ebt_snat
  *
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_stp.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_stp.c
index 46c1fe7637ea..0d6d20c9105e 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_stp.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_stp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ebt_stp
  *
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtable_broute.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtable_broute.c
index ec2652a459da..66e7af165494 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtable_broute.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtable_broute.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ebtable_broute
  *
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtable_filter.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtable_filter.c
index 550324c516ee..78cb9b21022d 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtable_filter.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtable_filter.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ebtable_filter
  *
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtable_nat.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtable_nat.c
index c0fb3ca518af..0888936ef853 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtable_nat.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtable_nat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ebtable_nat
  *
diff --git a/net/ceph/ceph_common.c b/net/ceph/ceph_common.c
index 79eac465ec65..1c811c74bfc0 100644
--- a/net/ceph/ceph_common.c
+++ b/net/ceph/ceph_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
diff --git a/net/core/drop_monitor.c b/net/core/drop_monitor.c
index d4ce0542acfa..4ea4347f5062 100644
--- a/net/core/drop_monitor.c
+++ b/net/core/drop_monitor.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Monitoring code for network dropped packet alerts
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ah4.c b/net/ipv4/ah4.c
index c01fa791260d..9c3afd550612 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ah4.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ah4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPsec: " fmt
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/esp4.c b/net/ipv4/esp4.c
index fb065a8937ea..b9ae95576084 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/esp4.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/esp4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPsec: " fmt
 
 #include <crypto/aead.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/fou.c b/net/ipv4/fou.c
index ca95051317ed..30fa771d382a 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/fou.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/fou.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/socket.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c
index 2dc83de53f94..214154b47d56 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Packet matching code for ARP packets.
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/arpt_mangle.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/arpt_mangle.c
index a5e52a9f0a12..87ca2c42359b 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/arpt_mangle.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/arpt_mangle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* module that allows mangling of the arp payload */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/arptable_filter.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/arptable_filter.c
index 8f8713b4388f..c216b9ad3bb2 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/arptable_filter.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/arptable_filter.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Filtering ARP tables module.
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/iptable_raw.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/iptable_raw.c
index 960625aabf04..6eefde5bc468 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/iptable_raw.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/iptable_raw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * 'raw' table, which is the very first hooked in at PRE_ROUTING and LOCAL_OUT .
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ipv4.c
index e1e56d7123d2..012c4047c788 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ipv4.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ipv4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_pptp.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_pptp.c
index e17b4ee7604c..b2aeb7bf5dac 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_pptp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_pptp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * nf_nat_pptp.c
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv4/raw_diag.c b/net/ipv4/raw_diag.c
index c200065ef9a5..899e34ceb560 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/raw_diag.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/raw_diag.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
 #include <linux/inet_diag.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_bic.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_bic.c
index fc3614377413..645cc3009e64 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_bic.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_bic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Binary Increase Congestion control for TCP
  * Home page:
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_cdg.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_cdg.c
index 37eebd910396..709d23801823 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_cdg.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_cdg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * CAIA Delay-Gradient (CDG) congestion control
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_cubic.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_cubic.c
index 78bfadfcf342..1b3d032a4df2 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_cubic.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_cubic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TCP CUBIC: Binary Increase Congestion control for TCP v2.3
  * Home page:
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_highspeed.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_highspeed.c
index d1c33c91eadc..bfdfbb972c57 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_highspeed.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_highspeed.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Sally Floyd's High Speed TCP (RFC 3649) congestion control
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_htcp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_htcp.c
index 082d479462fa..88e1f011afe0 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_htcp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_htcp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * H-TCP congestion control. The algorithm is detailed in:
  * R.N.Shorten, D.J.Leith:
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_hybla.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_hybla.c
index 0f7175c3338e..be39327e04e6 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_hybla.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_hybla.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TCP HYBLA
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_illinois.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_illinois.c
index faddf4f9a707..00e54873213e 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_illinois.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_illinois.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TCP Illinois congestion control.
  * Home page:
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_lp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_lp.c
index ae10ed64fe13..8c643a4ffad1 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_lp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_lp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TCP Low Priority (TCP-LP)
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_nv.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_nv.c
index 764298e52577..95db7a11ba2a 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_nv.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_nv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TCP NV: TCP with Congestion Avoidance
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_scalable.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_scalable.c
index addc122f8818..471571e1ab26 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_scalable.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_scalable.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Tom Kelly's Scalable TCP
  *
  * See http://www.deneholme.net/tom/scalable/
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_vegas.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_vegas.c
index ee113ff15fd0..3f51e781562a 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_vegas.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_vegas.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TCP Vegas congestion control
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_veno.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_veno.c
index 6fcf482d611b..3b36bb1a0dda 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_veno.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_veno.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TCP Veno congestion control
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_westwood.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_westwood.c
index bec9cafbe3f9..b2e05c4cea00 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_westwood.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_westwood.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TCP Westwood+: end-to-end bandwidth estimation for TCP
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_yeah.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_yeah.c
index 96e829b2e2fc..e00570dd0a69 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_yeah.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_yeah.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  *   YeAH TCP
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tunnel4.c b/net/ipv4/tunnel4.c
index 33bf8e9c8663..c4b2ccbeba04 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tunnel4.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tunnel4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* tunnel4.c: Generic IP tunnel transformer.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp_tunnel.c b/net/ipv4/udp_tunnel.c
index e93cc0379201..150e6f0fdbf5 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/udp_tunnel.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/udp_tunnel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/socket.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_tunnel.c b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_tunnel.c
index 06347dbd32c1..5d00e54cd319 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_tunnel.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_tunnel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* xfrm4_tunnel.c: Generic IP tunnel transformer.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/net/ipv6/fou6.c b/net/ipv6/fou6.c
index ec4e2ed95f36..091f94184dc1 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/fou6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/fou6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/socket.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_udp_tunnel.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_udp_tunnel.c
index 25430c991cea..58956a6b66a2 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_udp_tunnel.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_udp_tunnel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/socket.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6table_raw.c b/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6table_raw.c
index 710fa0806c37..3f7d4691c423 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6table_raw.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6table_raw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * IPv6 raw table, a port of the IPv4 raw table to IPv6
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ipv6.c b/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ipv6.c
index c511d206bf9b..f6d9a48c7a2a 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ipv6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ipv6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_tproxy_ipv6.c b/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_tproxy_ipv6.c
index 5dfd33af6451..34d51cd426b0 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_tproxy_ipv6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_tproxy_ipv6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <net/netfilter/nf_tproxy.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
diff --git a/net/iucv/af_iucv.c b/net/iucv/af_iucv.c
index 78ea5a739d10..36eb8d1d9128 100644
--- a/net/iucv/af_iucv.c
+++ b/net/iucv/af_iucv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  IUCV protocol stack for Linux on zSeries
  *
diff --git a/net/mpls/af_mpls.c b/net/mpls/af_mpls.c
index baa098291fb0..198ec4fe4148 100644
--- a/net/mpls/af_mpls.c
+++ b/net/mpls/af_mpls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 #include <linux/socket.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_pe_sip.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_pe_sip.c
index d07ef9e31c12..0ac6705a61d3 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_pe_sip.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_pe_sip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conncount.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conncount.c
index 7554c56b2e63..82f36beb2e76 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conncount.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conncount.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * count the number of connections matching an arbitrary key.
  *
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_pptp.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_pptp.c
index 976f1dcb97f0..b22042ad0fca 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_pptp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_pptp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Connection tracking support for PPTP (Point to Point Tunneling Protocol).
  * PPTP is a a protocol for creating virtual private networks.
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c b/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c
index 4469519a4879..948b4ebbe3fb 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_inet.c b/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_inet.c
index 99771aa7e7ea..593357aedb36 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_inet.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_inet.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_osf.c b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_osf.c
index 7b827bcb412c..f42326b40d6f 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_osf.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_osf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_flow_offload.c b/net/netfilter/nft_flow_offload.c
index 69d7a8439c7a..ffb25d5e8dbe 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nft_flow_offload.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nft_flow_offload.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_osf.c b/net/netfilter/nft_osf.c
index 87b60d6617ef..f54d6ae15bb1 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nft_osf.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nft_osf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <net/ip.h>
 #include <net/tcp.h>
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_TRACE.c b/net/netfilter/xt_TRACE.c
index 858d189a1303..349ab5609b1b 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_TRACE.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_TRACE.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* This is a module which is used to mark packets for tracing.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_comment.c b/net/netfilter/xt_comment.c
index 5c861d2f21ca..f095557e3ef6 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_comment.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_comment.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Implements a dummy match to allow attaching comments to rules
  *
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c b/net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c
index a30536b17ee1..2d2691dd51e0 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	xt_hashlimit - Netfilter module to limit the number of packets per time
  *	separately for each hashbucket (sourceip/sourceport/dstip/dstport)
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_ipvs.c b/net/netfilter/xt_ipvs.c
index 1d950a6100af..253c71cc9a63 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_ipvs.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_ipvs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	xt_ipvs - kernel module to match IPVS connection properties
  *
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_quota.c b/net/netfilter/xt_quota.c
index 10d61a6eed71..4452cc93b990 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_quota.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_quota.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * netfilter module to enforce network quotas
  *
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_sctp.c b/net/netfilter/xt_sctp.c
index 2d2fa1d53ea6..680015ba7cb6 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_sctp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_sctp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_tcpudp.c b/net/netfilter/xt_tcpudp.c
index ade024c90f4f..11ec2abf0c72 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_tcpudp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_tcpudp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_u32.c b/net/netfilter/xt_u32.c
index a95b50342dbb..177b40d08098 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_u32.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_u32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *	xt_u32 - kernel module to match u32 packet content
  *
diff --git a/net/netlink/diag.c b/net/netlink/diag.c
index 7dda33b9b784..c6255eac305c 100644
--- a/net/netlink/diag.c
+++ b/net/netlink/diag.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
 #include <net/sock.h>
diff --git a/net/packet/diag.c b/net/packet/diag.c
index 98abfd8644a4..07812ae5ca07 100644
--- a/net/packet/diag.c
+++ b/net/packet/diag.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/sock_diag.h>
 #include <linux/net.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_tcindex.c b/net/sched/cls_tcindex.c
index 9f4f4203c388..e573e5a5c794 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_tcindex.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_tcindex.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_tcindex.c	Packet classifier for skb->tc_index
  *
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_atm.c b/net/sched/sch_atm.c
index ae506c7906cd..f4f9b8cdbffb 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_atm.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_atm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* net/sched/sch_atm.c - ATM VC selection "queueing discipline" */
 
 /* Written 1998-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL ICA */
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_dsmark.c b/net/sched/sch_dsmark.c
index 3deeb06eaecf..bad1cbe59a56 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_dsmark.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_dsmark.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* net/sched/sch_dsmark.c - Differentiated Services field marker */
 
 /* Written 1998-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL ICA */
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_hhf.c b/net/sched/sch_hhf.c
index a28e09b1609c..cee6971c1c82 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_hhf.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_hhf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* net/sched/sch_hhf.c		Heavy-Hitter Filter (HHF)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Terry Lam <vtlam@google.com>
diff --git a/net/smc/af_smc.c b/net/smc/af_smc.c
index 086d9913975d..0c874e996f85 100644
--- a/net/smc/af_smc.c
+++ b/net/smc/af_smc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_diag.c b/net/smc/smc_diag.c
index 371b4cf31fcd..f38727ecf8b2 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_diag.c
+++ b/net/smc/smc_diag.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/sunrpc_syms.c b/net/sunrpc/sunrpc_syms.c
index 56f9eff74150..f9edaa9174a4 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/sunrpc_syms.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/sunrpc_syms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/net/sunrpc/sunrpc_syms.c
  *
diff --git a/net/unix/diag.c b/net/unix/diag.c
index 3183d9b8ab33..c51a707260fa 100644
--- a/net/unix/diag.c
+++ b/net/unix/diag.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/sock_diag.h>
diff --git a/net/wireless/core.c b/net/wireless/core.c
index b36ad8efb5e5..037816163e70 100644
--- a/net/wireless/core.c
+++ b/net/wireless/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This is the linux wireless configuration interface.
  *
diff --git a/net/wireless/lib80211.c b/net/wireless/lib80211.c
index 801d4781a73b..cc7b9fd5c166 100644
--- a/net/wireless/lib80211.c
+++ b/net/wireless/lib80211.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * lib80211 -- common bits for IEEE802.11 drivers
  *
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c
index eb8d14389601..173477211e40 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* xfrm_user.c: User interface to configure xfrm engine.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/samples/kprobes/kprobe_example.c b/samples/kprobes/kprobe_example.c
index 02be8984c32f..d693c23a85e8 100644
--- a/samples/kprobes/kprobe_example.c
+++ b/samples/kprobes/kprobe_example.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * NOTE: This example is works on x86 and powerpc.
  * Here's a sample kernel module showing the use of kprobes to dump a
diff --git a/samples/kprobes/kretprobe_example.c b/samples/kprobes/kretprobe_example.c
index 7f9060f435cd..186315ca88b3 100644
--- a/samples/kprobes/kretprobe_example.c
+++ b/samples/kprobes/kretprobe_example.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * kretprobe_example.c
  *
diff --git a/samples/trace_events/trace-events-sample.c b/samples/trace_events/trace-events-sample.c
index 5522692100ba..1da597aa6141 100644
--- a/samples/trace_events/trace-events-sample.c
+++ b/samples/trace_events/trace-events-sample.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
 
diff --git a/samples/trace_printk/trace-printk.c b/samples/trace_printk/trace-printk.c
index e9e0040ff7be..7affc3b50b61 100644
--- a/samples/trace_printk/trace-printk.c
+++ b/samples/trace_printk/trace-printk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.c b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.c
index d83ad3820f02..14aacd8267d1 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PC-Speaker driver for Linux
  *
diff --git a/sound/hda/hda_bus_type.c b/sound/hda/hda_bus_type.c
index 3060e2aee36f..eea6b63f8305 100644
--- a/sound/hda/hda_bus_type.c
+++ b/sound/hda/hda_bus_type.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * HD-audio bus
  */
diff --git a/sound/isa/adlib.c b/sound/isa/adlib.c
index 5fb619eca5c8..5105524b6f38 100644
--- a/sound/isa/adlib.c
+++ b/sound/isa/adlib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AdLib FM card driver.
  */
diff --git a/sound/isa/cmi8328.c b/sound/isa/cmi8328.c
index 617977516201..250db35109a2 100644
--- a/sound/isa/cmi8328.c
+++ b/sound/isa/cmi8328.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for C-Media CMI8328-based soundcards, such as AudioExcel AV500
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Ondrej Zary
diff --git a/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_atari.c b/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_atari.c
index a1a2979c0bb1..83653683fd68 100644
--- a/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_atari.c
+++ b/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_atari.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_atari.c
  *
diff --git a/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_paula.c b/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_paula.c
index 81eb82c4675a..23cf8284ce36 100644
--- a/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_paula.c
+++ b/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_paula.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_paula.c
  *
diff --git a/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_q40.c b/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_q40.c
index be4fe15cfd6b..e25a78dd1bf2 100644
--- a/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_q40.c
+++ b/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_q40.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_q40.c
  *
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.c
index 32092184bbf2..782333c90223 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ALSA driver for the Aureal Vortex family of soundprocessors.
  * Author: Manuel Jander (mjander@embedded.cl)
diff --git a/sound/soc/au1x/ac97c.c b/sound/soc/au1x/ac97c.c
index 66d6c52e7761..0792c40e6cc1 100644
--- a/sound/soc/au1x/ac97c.c
+++ b/sound/soc/au1x/ac97c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Au1000/Au1500/Au1100 AC97C controller driver for ASoC
  *
diff --git a/sound/soc/au1x/db1000.c b/sound/soc/au1x/db1000.c
index e97c32798e98..8b17fd746195 100644
--- a/sound/soc/au1x/db1000.c
+++ b/sound/soc/au1x/db1000.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * DB1000/DB1500/DB1100 ASoC audio fabric support code.
  *
diff --git a/sound/soc/au1x/db1200.c b/sound/soc/au1x/db1200.c
index 301e1fc9a377..2a4621d2bda4 100644
--- a/sound/soc/au1x/db1200.c
+++ b/sound/soc/au1x/db1200.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * DB1200/DB1300/DB1550 ASoC audio fabric support code.
  *
diff --git a/sound/soc/au1x/dma.c b/sound/soc/au1x/dma.c
index efff1e293a1b..1e98cc4f9e27 100644
--- a/sound/soc/au1x/dma.c
+++ b/sound/soc/au1x/dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Au1000/Au1500/Au1100 Audio DMA support.
  *
diff --git a/sound/soc/au1x/i2sc.c b/sound/soc/au1x/i2sc.c
index 450c842c776c..46f2b447ec9a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/au1x/i2sc.c
+++ b/sound/soc/au1x/i2sc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Au1000/Au1500/Au1100 I2S controller driver for ASoC
  *
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/inno_rk3036.c b/sound/soc/codecs/inno_rk3036.c
index 85a336ba75f6..7feedbb7bbed 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/inno_rk3036.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/inno_rk3036.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver of Inno codec for rk3036 by Rockchip Inc.
  *
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.c b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.c
index b91b8d5f1ba3..b9ca3afd4776 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Texas Instruments TLV320AIC26 low power audio CODEC
  * ALSA SoC CODEC driver
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/imote2.c b/sound/soc/pxa/imote2.c
index 78475376f971..fd0fe42cbab0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/imote2.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/imote2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <sound/soc.h>
diff --git a/sound/sparc/amd7930.c b/sound/sparc/amd7930.c
index 56f17410fcea..441222c8e223 100644
--- a/sound/sparc/amd7930.c
+++ b/sound/sparc/amd7930.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for AMD7930 sound chips found on Sparcs.
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/sound/sparc/cs4231.c b/sound/sparc/cs4231.c
index 883678ee971c..138841e0f2ae 100644
--- a/sound/sparc/cs4231.c
+++ b/sound/sparc/cs4231.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for CS4231 sound chips found on Sparcs.
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/sound/sparc/dbri.c b/sound/sparc/dbri.c
index 2b8ef5fe6688..010113156239 100644
--- a/sound/sparc/dbri.c
+++ b/sound/sparc/dbri.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for DBRI sound chip found on Sparcs.
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Martin Habets (mhabets@users.sourceforge.net)
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/kernel/cpufreq-test_tsc.c b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/kernel/cpufreq-test_tsc.c
index 6ff8383f2941..e364b170bf85 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/kernel/cpufreq-test_tsc.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/kernel/cpufreq-test_tsc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * test module to check whether the TSC-based delay routine continues
  * to work properly after cpufreq transitions. Needs ACPI to work

From ec8f24b7faaf3d4799a7c3f4c1b87f6b02778ad1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 13:07:45 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 03/24] treewide: Add SPDX license identifier -
 Makefile/Kconfig

Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 arch/alpha/math-emu/Makefile                              | 1 +
 arch/alpha/mm/Makefile                                    | 1 +
 arch/arc/plat-eznps/Makefile                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-actions/Makefile                            | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-alpine/Makefile                             | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-artpec/Kconfig                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-artpec/Makefile                             | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-asm9260/Kconfig                             | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-aspeed/Kconfig                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-at91/Kconfig                                | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-at91/Makefile.boot                          | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-berlin/Kconfig                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-berlin/Makefile                             | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-digicolor/Makefile                          | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-dove/Makefile.boot                          | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/Makefile                            | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/Makefile.boot                       | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-efm32/Makefile                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-efm32/Makefile.boot                         | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Kconfig                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Makefile.boot                        | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-footbridge/Kconfig                          | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-footbridge/Makefile.boot                    | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-gemini/Kconfig                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-gemini/Makefile                             | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-highbank/Kconfig                            | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-highbank/Makefile                           | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-hisi/Kconfig                                | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-hisi/Makefile                               | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-imx/Kconfig                                 | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/Kconfig                         | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-integrator/Kconfig                          | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/Makefile.boot                       | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-iop32x/Makefile.boot                        | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-iop33x/Kconfig                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-iop33x/Makefile                             | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-iop33x/Makefile.boot                        | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/Kconfig                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/Makefile.boot                        | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-keystone/Kconfig                            | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-ks8695/Kconfig                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-ks8695/Makefile.boot                        | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-lpc18xx/Makefile                            | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-lpc18xx/Makefile.boot                       | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/Makefile                            | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/Makefile.boot                       | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-mediatek/Kconfig                            | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-mediatek/Makefile                           | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-meson/Kconfig                               | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-meson/Makefile                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-milbeaut/Makefile                           | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-mmp/Kconfig                                 | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-moxart/Kconfig                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-moxart/Makefile                             | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-mv78xx0/Kconfig                             | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-mvebu/Kconfig                               | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-mxs/Kconfig                                 | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-mxs/Makefile                                | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-netx/Kconfig                                | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-netx/Makefile                               | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-netx/Makefile.boot                          | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-nomadik/Kconfig                             | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-nomadik/Makefile                            | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-npcm/Kconfig                                | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-npcm/Makefile                               | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-nspire/Kconfig                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-nspire/Makefile                             | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-omap1/Kconfig                               | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-omap1/Makefile.boot                         | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-omap2/Kconfig                               | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-orion5x/Kconfig                             | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-oxnas/Kconfig                               | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-oxnas/Makefile                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-picoxcell/Kconfig                           | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-picoxcell/Makefile                          | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-prima2/Kconfig                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-pxa/Kconfig                                 | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-pxa/Makefile.boot                           | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-qcom/Kconfig                                | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-qcom/Makefile                               | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-rda/Kconfig                                 | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-rda/Makefile                                | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-realview/Kconfig                            | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-realview/Makefile                           | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-rockchip/Kconfig                            | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-rockchip/Makefile                           | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-rpc/Makefile                                | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-rpc/Makefile.boot                           | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-sa1100/Kconfig                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-sa1100/Makefile.boot                        | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Kconfig                             | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-spear/Kconfig                               | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-sti/Kconfig                                 | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-sti/Makefile                                | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-stm32/Kconfig                               | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-stm32/Makefile                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-stm32/Makefile.boot                         | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig                               | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Makefile                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-u300/Makefile                               | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-ux500/Makefile                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-versatile/Makefile                          | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-vexpress/Makefile.boot                      | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-vt8500/Makefile                             | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-vt8500/Makefile.boot                        | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-w90x900/Makefile.boot                       | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-zx/Makefile                                 | 1 +
 arch/arm/mach-zynq/Makefile                               | 1 +
 arch/arm/net/Makefile                                     | 1 +
 arch/arm/plat-omap/Makefile                               | 1 +
 arch/arm/plat-orion/Makefile                              | 1 +
 arch/arm/plat-pxa/Kconfig                                 | 1 +
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 sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/Makefile                           | 1 +
 sound/pcmcia/vx/Makefile                                  | 1 +
 sound/ppc/Kconfig                                         | 1 +
 sound/ppc/Makefile                                        | 1 +
 sound/sh/Kconfig                                          | 1 +
 sound/sh/Makefile                                         | 1 +
 sound/soc/Kconfig                                         | 1 +
 sound/soc/adi/Kconfig                                     | 1 +
 sound/soc/adi/Makefile                                    | 1 +
 sound/soc/amd/Kconfig                                     | 1 +
 sound/soc/amd/Makefile                                    | 1 +
 sound/soc/atmel/Kconfig                                   | 1 +
 sound/soc/au1x/Kconfig                                    | 1 +
 sound/soc/bcm/Kconfig                                     | 1 +
 sound/soc/bcm/Makefile                                    | 1 +
 sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig                                  | 1 +
 sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig                                  | 1 +
 sound/soc/dwc/Kconfig                                     | 1 +
 sound/soc/dwc/Makefile                                    | 1 +
 sound/soc/fsl/Kconfig                                     | 1 +
 sound/soc/generic/Kconfig                                 | 1 +
 sound/soc/hisilicon/Kconfig                               | 1 +
 sound/soc/hisilicon/Makefile                              | 1 +
 sound/soc/img/Kconfig                                     | 1 +
 sound/soc/intel/Kconfig                                   | 1 +
 sound/soc/intel/baytrail/Makefile                         | 1 +
 sound/soc/intel/boards/Kconfig                            | 1 +
 sound/soc/intel/haswell/Makefile                          | 1 +
 sound/soc/jz4740/Kconfig                                  | 1 +
 sound/soc/jz4740/Makefile                                 | 1 +
 sound/soc/kirkwood/Kconfig                                | 1 +
 sound/soc/kirkwood/Makefile                               | 1 +
 sound/soc/mediatek/Kconfig                                | 1 +
 sound/soc/meson/Kconfig                                   | 1 +
 sound/soc/mxs/Kconfig                                     | 1 +
 sound/soc/nuc900/Kconfig                                  | 1 +
 sound/soc/pxa/Kconfig                                     | 1 +
 sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig                                    | 1 +
 sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile                             | 1 +
 sound/soc/rockchip/Kconfig                                | 1 +
 sound/soc/samsung/Kconfig                                 | 1 +
 sound/soc/sirf/Kconfig                                    | 1 +
 sound/soc/sof/Kconfig                                     | 1 +
 sound/soc/sof/intel/Kconfig                               | 1 +
 sound/soc/sof/xtensa/Kconfig                              | 1 +
 sound/soc/spear/Kconfig                                   | 1 +
 sound/soc/sprd/Kconfig                                    | 1 +
 sound/soc/sti/Kconfig                                     | 1 +
 sound/soc/sti/Makefile                                    | 1 +
 sound/soc/stm/Kconfig                                     | 1 +
 sound/soc/sunxi/Kconfig                                   | 1 +
 sound/soc/tegra/Kconfig                                   | 1 +
 sound/soc/ti/Kconfig                                      | 1 +
 sound/soc/txx9/Kconfig                                    | 1 +
 sound/soc/ux500/Kconfig                                   | 1 +
 sound/soc/xilinx/Kconfig                                  | 1 +
 sound/soc/xilinx/Makefile                                 | 1 +
 sound/soc/xtensa/Kconfig                                  | 1 +
 sound/soc/xtensa/Makefile                                 | 1 +
 sound/soc/zte/Kconfig                                     | 1 +
 sound/soc/zte/Makefile                                    | 1 +
 sound/sparc/Kconfig                                       | 1 +
 sound/spi/Kconfig                                         | 1 +
 sound/synth/Kconfig                                       | 1 +
 sound/usb/6fire/Makefile                                  | 1 +
 sound/usb/Kconfig                                         | 1 +
 sound/usb/bcd2000/Makefile                                | 1 +
 sound/usb/caiaq/Makefile                                  | 1 +
 sound/usb/hiface/Makefile                                 | 1 +
 sound/usb/line6/Kconfig                                   | 1 +
 sound/usb/misc/Makefile                                   | 1 +
 sound/x86/Kconfig                                         | 1 +
 sound/x86/Makefile                                        | 1 +
 sound/xen/Kconfig                                         | 1 +
 tools/bpf/Makefile.helpers                                | 1 +
 tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/Makefile                  | 1 +
 tools/bpf/bpftool/Makefile                                | 1 +
 tools/build/Makefile.feature                              | 1 +
 tools/build/Makefile.include                              | 1 +
 tools/perf/Documentation/Makefile                         | 1 +
 tools/perf/Makefile.config                                | 1 +
 tools/perf/Makefile.perf                                  | 1 +
 tools/perf/arch/arm/Makefile                              | 1 +
 tools/perf/arch/csky/Makefile                             | 1 +
 tools/perf/arch/s390/Makefile                             | 1 +
 tools/perf/arch/sh/Makefile                               | 1 +
 tools/perf/arch/sparc/Makefile                            | 1 +
 tools/perf/arch/xtensa/Makefile                           | 1 +
 tools/spi/Makefile                                        | 1 +
 tools/testing/scatterlist/Makefile                        | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/android/Makefile                  | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/Makefile              | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile          | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/Makefile                 | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/firmware/Makefile                 | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile                     | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/kexec/Makefile                    | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/kmod/Makefile                     | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile                      | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/lib/Makefile                      | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/Makefile               | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/nsfs/Makefile                     | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/Makefile                    | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/Makefile        | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/Makefile       | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/Makefile         | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/Makefile             | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/proc/Makefile                     | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/Makefile                   | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/sigaltstack/Makefile              | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/size/Makefile                     | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/static_keys/Makefile              | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/Makefile                   | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/Makefile                    | 1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/user/Makefile                     | 1 +
 tools/testing/vsock/Makefile                              | 1 +
 tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/simple/host_app/Makefile        | 1 +
 tools/virtio/vhost_test/Makefile                          | 1 +
 tools/wmi/Makefile                                        | 1 +
 virt/Makefile                                             | 1 +
 virt/lib/Kconfig                                          | 1 +
 virt/lib/Makefile                                         | 1 +
 2107 files changed, 2107 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/alpha/math-emu/Makefile b/arch/alpha/math-emu/Makefile
index 7f4671995245..6eda0973e183 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/math-emu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/alpha/math-emu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the FPU instruction emulation.
 #
diff --git a/arch/alpha/mm/Makefile b/arch/alpha/mm/Makefile
index 5a9807936411..08ac6612edad 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/alpha/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux alpha-specific parts of the memory manager.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arc/plat-eznps/Makefile b/arch/arc/plat-eznps/Makefile
index 8d4371706b2f..ebb9723002cf 100644
--- a/arch/arc/plat-eznps/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arc/plat-eznps/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-actions/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-actions/Makefile
index 13831037d8cd..8eae9587fe82 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-actions/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-actions/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-${CONFIG_SMP} += platsmp.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/Makefile
index b6674890be71..acbe0136aff7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y				+= alpine_machine.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= platsmp.o alpine_cpu_pm.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-artpec/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-artpec/Kconfig
index 85a962abb77f..b9a6452d6e8e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-artpec/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-artpec/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_ARTPEC
 	bool "Axis Communications ARM based ARTPEC SoCs"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-artpec/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-artpec/Makefile
index 78325f0c859c..fac519012e74 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-artpec/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-artpec/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_ARTPEC6)		:= board-artpec6.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-asm9260/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-asm9260/Kconfig
index 52241207a82a..e42dbaa53bc6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-asm9260/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-asm9260/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MACH_ASM9260
 	bool "Alphascale ASM9260"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V5
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-aspeed/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-aspeed/Kconfig
index 2d5570e6e186..a15c3a291386 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-aspeed/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-aspeed/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_ASPEED
 	bool "Aspeed BMC architectures"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V5 || ARCH_MULTI_V6
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-at91/Kconfig
index a2220e522f62..af41725fcc72 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_AT91
 	bool "AT91/Microchip SoCs"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V4T || ARCH_MULTI_V5 || ARCH_MULTI_V7 || ARM_SINGLE_ARMV7M
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-at91/Makefile.boot
index eacfc3f5c33e..cec195d4fcba 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Empty file waiting for deletion once Makefile.boot isn't needed any more.
 # Patch waits for application at
 # http://www.arm.linux.org.uk/developer/patches/viewpatch.php?id=7889/1 .
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-berlin/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-berlin/Kconfig
index 3d719cf645e3..5b1f61fd7878 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-berlin/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-berlin/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_BERLIN
 	bool "Marvell Berlin SoCs"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-berlin/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-berlin/Makefile
index c0719ecd1890..0d338e8ccf90 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-berlin/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-berlin/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y			+= berlin.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)	+= headsmp.o platsmp.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-digicolor/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-digicolor/Makefile
index 3d8a1d228408..fc5b7c98c824 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-digicolor/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-digicolor/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_DIGICOLOR)	+= digicolor.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-dove/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-dove/Makefile.boot
index 760a0efe7580..e4dd1d26038f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-dove/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-dove/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
    zreladdr-y	+= 0x00008000
 params_phys-y	:= 0x00000100
 initrd_phys-y	:= 0x00800000
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/Makefile
index a7d68c13c1d1..296541315d25 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/Makefile.boot
index 83cf07c38ada..e7e98937c71b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
    zreladdr-y	+= 0x00008000
 params_phys-y	:= 0x00000400
 initrd_phys-y	:= 0x00800000
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-efm32/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-efm32/Makefile
index 3a74af7413e8..dede3fa55a76 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-efm32/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-efm32/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y += dtmachine.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-efm32/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-efm32/Makefile.boot
index eacfc3f5c33e..cec195d4fcba 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-efm32/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-efm32/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Empty file waiting for deletion once Makefile.boot isn't needed any more.
 # Patch waits for application at
 # http://www.arm.linux.org.uk/developer/patches/viewpatch.php?id=7889/1 .
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Kconfig
index c095236d7ff8..f2db5fd38145 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if ARCH_EP93XX
 
 menu "Cirrus EP93xx Implementation Options"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Makefile.boot
index ed82ed7c949f..4c0a039a5027 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Makefile.boot
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Empty file waiting for deletion once Makefile.boot isn't needed any more.
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/Kconfig
index 816a5b89be25..1730ee809869 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if ARCH_FOOTBRIDGE
 
 menu "Footbridge Implementations"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/Makefile.boot
index ff0a4b5b0a82..e4313e912cac 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
    zreladdr-y	+= 0x00008000
 params_phys-y	:= 0x00000100
 initrd_phys-y	:= 0x00800000
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-gemini/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-gemini/Kconfig
index 70106b67631c..969674ea5f17 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-gemini/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-gemini/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_GEMINI
 	bool "Cortina Systems Gemini"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V4
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-gemini/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-gemini/Makefile
index ca0db5477180..997a0be844e2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-gemini/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-gemini/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for Cortina systems Gemini
 obj-y			:= board-dt.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/Kconfig
index 5552968f07f8..1bc68913d62c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ARCH_HIGHBANK
 	bool "Calxeda ECX-1000/2000 (Highbank/Midway)"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/Makefile
index 55840f414d3e..7e6732c16862 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y					:= highbank.o system.o smc.o
 
 plus_sec := $(call as-instr,.arch_extension sec,+sec)
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-hisi/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-hisi/Kconfig
index 65a048fa08ec..98338a489921 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-hisi/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-hisi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ARCH_HISI
 	bool "Hisilicon SoC Support"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-hisi/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-hisi/Makefile
index 659db1933ed3..39476355e568 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-hisi/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-hisi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Hisilicon processors family
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-imx/Kconfig
index 9b8d4d6aa763..593bf1519608 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_MXC
 	bool "Freescale i.MX family"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V4_V5 || ARCH_MULTI_V6_V7 || ARM_SINGLE_ARMV7M
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/Kconfig
index 6ffe57267233..fdca73d117e6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config IMX_HAVE_PLATFORM_FEC
 	bool
 	default y if SOC_IMX25 || SOC_IMX27 || SOC_IMX35
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/Kconfig
index cefe44f6889b..982eabc36163 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_INTEGRATOR
 	bool "ARM Ltd. Integrator family"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V4T || ARCH_MULTI_V5 || ARCH_MULTI_V6
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/Makefile.boot
index 3a8c38c3189c..4f29554c8401 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
    zreladdr-y   += 0x00008000
 params_phys-y	:= 0x00000100
 initrd_phys-y 	:= 0x00800000
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/Makefile.boot
index 0a833b11e38c..5c3af01c4000 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
    zreladdr-y	+= 0xa0008000
 params_phys-y	:= 0xa0000100
 initrd_phys-y	:= 0xa0800000
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/Kconfig
index 9aa016bb18f9..cd6069c7c568 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if ARCH_IOP33X
 
 menu "IOP33x Implementation Options"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/Makefile
index e95db30d81d5..320ecde1f907 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/Makefile.boot
index 760a0efe7580..e4dd1d26038f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
    zreladdr-y	+= 0x00008000
 params_phys-y	:= 0x00000100
 initrd_phys-y	:= 0x00800000
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/Kconfig
index 83afb80d38a8..2f052c56cd9e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if ARCH_IXP4XX
 
 menu "Intel IXP4xx Implementation Options"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/Makefile.boot
index 9c7af91d93da..9b015bd1ef27 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
    zreladdr-y	+= 0x00008000
 params_phys-y	:= 0x00000100
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-keystone/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-keystone/Kconfig
index db122356b410..cfd39f729f8e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-keystone/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-keystone/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ARCH_KEYSTONE
 	bool "Texas Instruments Keystone Devices"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/Kconfig
index b3185c05fffa..724d7d039f74 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if ARCH_KS8695
 
 menu "Kendin/Micrel KS8695 Implementations"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/Makefile.boot
index c9b0bebcf237..cf32eb605bd8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Note: the following conditions must always be true:
 #   ZRELADDR == virt_to_phys(TEXTADDR)
 #   PARAMS_PHYS must be within 4MB of ZRELADDR
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc18xx/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-lpc18xx/Makefile
index bd0b7b5d6e9d..c80d80c199d3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc18xx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc18xx/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y += board-dt.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc18xx/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-lpc18xx/Makefile.boot
index eacfc3f5c33e..cec195d4fcba 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc18xx/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc18xx/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Empty file waiting for deletion once Makefile.boot isn't needed any more.
 # Patch waits for application at
 # http://www.arm.linux.org.uk/developer/patches/viewpatch.php?id=7889/1 .
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/Makefile
index 79b6b07e115d..3bac1d17a207 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/Makefile.boot
index d7392a475247..37d09ddb27f8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
    zreladdr-y	+= 0x80008000
 params_phys-y	:= 0x80000100
 initrd_phys-y	:= 0x82000000
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/Kconfig
index 11ed264f0731..9e0f592d87d8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_MEDIATEK
 	bool "MediaTek SoC Support"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/Makefile
index dadae67d79b7..90e08a4222d6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)	+= platsmp.o
 obj-y			+= mediatek.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-meson/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-meson/Kconfig
index 15e9cb75738e..01f0f4b765e0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-meson/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-meson/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_MESON
 	bool "Amlogic Meson SoCs"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-meson/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-meson/Makefile
index bc26c85a7e8f..49cfbaee4e00 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-meson/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-meson/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MESON) += meson.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += platsmp.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-milbeaut/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-milbeaut/Makefile
index ce5ea062047a..a95d27473244 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-milbeaut/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-milbeaut/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += platsmp.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/Kconfig
index 94500bed56ab..0440109e973b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_MMP
 	bool "Marvell PXA168/910/MMP2"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V5 || ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-moxart/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-moxart/Kconfig
index a4a91f9a3301..31ada63ba51b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-moxart/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-moxart/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_MOXART
 	bool "MOXA ART SoC"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V4
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-moxart/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-moxart/Makefile
index fa022eb10ca1..ded3e38fb98d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-moxart/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-moxart/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Object file lists.
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_UC7112LX)	+= moxart.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mv78xx0/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-mv78xx0/Kconfig
index d686a844a790..ea52c7fabb79 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mv78xx0/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mv78xx0/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_MV78XX0
 	bool "Marvell MV78xx0"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V5
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/Kconfig
index 5d6fbadd7849..7a5629b9bede 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_MVEBU
 	bool "Marvell Engineering Business Unit (MVEBU) SoCs"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7 || ARCH_MULTI_V5
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mxs/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-mxs/Kconfig
index cb429bc6dc0d..be1c1388055a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mxs/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mxs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SOC_IMX23
 	bool
 	select ARM_AMBA
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mxs/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-mxs/Makefile
index cc2bf6748ade..2bcd5e11b3bf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mxs/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mxs/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_PM) += pm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MXS) += mach-mxs.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-netx/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-netx/Kconfig
index 2da8e5dfcf24..1e5d9c870784 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-netx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-netx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "NetX Implementations"
 	depends on ARCH_NETX
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-netx/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-netx/Makefile
index 7ce4ba9eb242..44ea83f7d9c2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-netx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-netx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-netx/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-netx/Makefile.boot
index 534a4d27055e..2eb23c0cb6b0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-netx/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-netx/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
     zreladdr-y			+= 0x80008000
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-nomadik/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-nomadik/Kconfig
index 3ae45b8d7b0a..e98429be2b18 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-nomadik/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-nomadik/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_NOMADIK
 	bool "ST-Ericsson Nomadik"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V5
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-nomadik/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-nomadik/Makefile
index 1071c3b04d1a..27ae20111b0b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-nomadik/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-nomadik/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-npcm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-npcm/Kconfig
index 684c9c9a32bd..880bc2a5cada 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-npcm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-npcm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_NPCM
 	bool "Nuvoton NPCM Architecture"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-npcm/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-npcm/Makefile
index f5f67201419f..1bc3a70bfab8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-npcm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-npcm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 AFLAGS_headsmp.o		+= -march=armv7-a
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_NPCM7XX)	+= npcm7xx.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-nspire/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-nspire/Kconfig
index d4985305cab2..b3d161e8e2fb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-nspire/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-nspire/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ARCH_NSPIRE
 	bool "TI-NSPIRE based"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V4_V5
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-nspire/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-nspire/Makefile
index 1bec256eba07..1d568c600452 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-nspire/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-nspire/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y				+= nspire.o
 obj-y				+= clcd.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/Kconfig
index c4694f26b5c4..2a17dc1d122c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if ARCH_OMAP1
 
 menu "TI OMAP1 specific features"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/Makefile.boot
index 13bda8dbd604..2c771515a606 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
    zreladdr-y		+= 0x10008000
 params_phys-y		:= 0x10000100
 initrd_phys-y		:= 0x10800000
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/Kconfig
index 5e33d1a90664..fdb6743760a2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "TI OMAP/AM/DM/DRA Family"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V6 || ARCH_MULTI_V7
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/Kconfig
index 38c45a88c793..cf9cb3d2590e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_ORION5X
 	bool "Marvell Orion"
 	depends on MMU && ARCH_MULTI_V5
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-oxnas/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-oxnas/Kconfig
index e3610c5b309b..bee5f64c2e5f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-oxnas/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-oxnas/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_OXNAS
 	bool "Oxford Semiconductor OXNAS Family SoCs"
 	select ARCH_HAS_RESET_CONTROLLER
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-oxnas/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-oxnas/Makefile
index 61a34e1c0f22..0e78ecfe6c49 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-oxnas/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-oxnas/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= platsmp.o headsmp.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-picoxcell/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-picoxcell/Kconfig
index 1c8f701526c9..b8eba18c0265 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-picoxcell/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-picoxcell/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ARCH_PICOXCELL
 	bool "Picochip PicoXcell"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V6
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-picoxcell/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-picoxcell/Makefile
index 8e39f80fce19..aef03938005c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-picoxcell/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-picoxcell/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y	:= common.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/Kconfig
index 7426211bddaf..6f66785fab01 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_SIRF
 	bool "CSR SiRF"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/Kconfig
index 8839c72fdee3..f60bc29aef68 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if ARCH_PXA
 
 menu "Intel PXA2xx/PXA3xx Implementations"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/Makefile.boot
index 2c1ae92f2106..bb6e353ecf06 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
    zreladdr-y	+= 0xa0008000
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-qcom/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-qcom/Kconfig
index 46ed10a807f0..ecbf3c4eb878 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-qcom/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-qcom/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_QCOM
 	bool "Qualcomm Support"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-qcom/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-qcom/Makefile
index 12878e9a2c0c..b839201c9802 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-qcom/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-qcom/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)	+= platsmp.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rda/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-rda/Kconfig
index 4df8b8ee1a9d..4d2e4e046cb3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-rda/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-rda/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_RDA
 	bool "RDA Micro SoCs"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rda/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-rda/Makefile
index 6bea3d3a2dd7..f126d00ecd53 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-rda/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-rda/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj- += dummy.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-realview/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-realview/Kconfig
index 1d7c83e73ffb..44ebbf9ec673 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-realview/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-realview/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_REALVIEW
 	bool "ARM Ltd. RealView family"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V5 || ARCH_MULTI_V6 || ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-realview/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-realview/Makefile
index 6ca6400fa51e..e259091591b8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-realview/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-realview/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/Kconfig
index 8ca926522026..b7855cc665e9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ARCH_ROCKCHIP
 	bool "Rockchip RK2928 and RK3xxx SOCs"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/Makefile
index 5c3a9b2de920..62596d5deb88 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 CFLAGS_platsmp.o := -march=armv7-a
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ROCKCHIP) += rockchip.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rpc/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-rpc/Makefile
index 2ebc6875aeb8..056ef5460290 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-rpc/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-rpc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rpc/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-rpc/Makefile.boot
index ae2df0d7d037..0ed8e8fbde99 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-rpc/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-rpc/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
    zreladdr-y	+= 0x10008000
 params_phys-y	:= 0x10000100
 initrd_phys-y	:= 0x18000000
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/Kconfig
index ce41c6708a83..66e79fa9ba2b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if ARCH_SA1100
 
 menu "SA11x0 Implementations"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/Makefile.boot
index f7951aa04562..9d8246f2cab4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_SA1111),y)
    zreladdr-y	+= 0xc0208000
 else
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Kconfig
index cc1745e6c60a..22af5e308db6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_SOCFPGA
 	bool "Altera SOCFPGA family"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-spear/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-spear/Kconfig
index 1b6cae5e78f4..20e284563a80 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-spear/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-spear/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # SPEAr Platform configuration file
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sti/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-sti/Kconfig
index f8eeeffddaff..b2d45cf10a3c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sti/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sti/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_STI
 	bool "STMicroelectronics Consumer Electronics SOCs"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sti/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-sti/Makefile
index f85ff059cfba..7e2a58257401 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sti/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sti/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= platsmp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_STI) 		+= board-dt.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-stm32/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-stm32/Kconfig
index 651bdf4f9c9e..36e6c68c0b57 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-stm32/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-stm32/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_STM32
 	bool "STMicroelectronics STM32 family" if ARM_SINGLE_ARMV7M || ARCH_MULTI_V7
 	select ARMV7M_SYSTICK if ARM_SINGLE_ARMV7M
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-stm32/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-stm32/Makefile
index bd0b7b5d6e9d..c80d80c199d3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-stm32/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-stm32/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y += board-dt.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-stm32/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-stm32/Makefile.boot
index eacfc3f5c33e..cec195d4fcba 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-stm32/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-stm32/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Empty file waiting for deletion once Makefile.boot isn't needed any more.
 # Patch waits for application at
 # http://www.arm.linux.org.uk/developer/patches/viewpatch.php?id=7889/1 .
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig
index 7fa6a3d7efd4..eeadb1a4dcfe 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ARCH_SUNXI
 	bool "Allwinner SoCs"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V5 || ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Makefile
index 71429aa85143..146e623c54d3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 CFLAGS_mc_smp.o	+= -march=armv7-a
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_SUNXI) += sunxi.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-u300/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-u300/Makefile
index 5a8804fa8776..67f71ae45dfc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-u300/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-u300/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel, U300 machine.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/Makefile
index a9a3453548f4..5e903241bded 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel, U8500 machine.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-versatile/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-versatile/Makefile
index 41b124b5107b..2b907718d467 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-versatile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-versatile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/Makefile.boot
index eacfc3f5c33e..cec195d4fcba 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Empty file waiting for deletion once Makefile.boot isn't needed any more.
 # Patch waits for application at
 # http://www.arm.linux.org.uk/developer/patches/viewpatch.php?id=7889/1 .
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/Makefile
index 4c8a84637594..ccf9a3bbdbe3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VT8500) += vt8500.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/Makefile.boot
index b79c41cdfdff..883985f4b6c1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
    zreladdr-y	+= 0x00008000
 params_phys-y	:= 0x00000100
 initrd_phys-y	:= 0x01000000
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/Makefile.boot
index 6c3d421c2d11..07d1b3b23ac0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 zreladdr-y	+= 0x00008000
 params_phys-y	:= 0x00000100
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-zx/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-zx/Makefile
index a4b486433209..6f8930cdb8fb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-zx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-zx/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_ZX296702) += zx296702.o zx296702-pm-domain.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += headsmp.o platsmp.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-zynq/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-zynq/Makefile
index b03a97eb7501..9df74cd85fd0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-zynq/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-zynq/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/net/Makefile b/arch/arm/net/Makefile
index c2c10841b6be..3354b3e11c3e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/net/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/net/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # ARM-specific networking code
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_JIT) += bpf_jit_32.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-omap/Makefile b/arch/arm/plat-omap/Makefile
index 7215ada707e4..371f2ed00eda 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-omap/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-omap/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-orion/Makefile b/arch/arm/plat-orion/Makefile
index 9433605cd290..4e3f25de13c1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-orion/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-orion/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-pxa/Kconfig b/arch/arm/plat-pxa/Kconfig
index da53395a17c6..6f7a0a39c2b9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-pxa/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-pxa/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if PLAT_PXA
 
 config PXA_SSP
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-pxa/Makefile b/arch/arm/plat-pxa/Makefile
index 2f06a2e8b1dd..349ea0af8450 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-pxa/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-pxa/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for code common across different PXA processor families
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-versatile/Kconfig b/arch/arm/plat-versatile/Kconfig
index 98b9b8e9f698..748238f9f10e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-versatile/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-versatile/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if PLAT_VERSATILE
 
 config PLAT_VERSATILE_SCHED_CLOCK
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-versatile/Makefile b/arch/arm/plat-versatile/Makefile
index b2f0ddfdc4cc..e856f0a4ac6e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-versatile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-versatile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM) := -I$(srctree)/$(src)/include
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PLAT_VERSATILE_SCHED_CLOCK) += sched-clock.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/uprobes/Makefile b/arch/arm/probes/uprobes/Makefile
index e1dc3d0f6d5a..57fffd7e57a2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/uprobes/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/uprobes/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_UPROBES)		+= core.o actions-arm.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/vfp/Makefile b/arch/arm/vfp/Makefile
index 94516c40ebd3..9975b63ac3b0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/vfp/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/vfp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # linux/arch/arm/vfp/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/xen/Makefile b/arch/arm/xen/Makefile
index 227952103b0b..7ed28982c4c3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/xen/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/xen/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y		:= enlighten.o hypercall.o grant-table.o p2m.o mm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_EFI) += efi.o
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index 4780eb7af842..76f6e4765f49 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ARM64
 	def_bool y
 	select ACPI_CCA_REQUIRED if ACPI
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug b/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug
index 69c9170bdd24..cf09010d825f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 config ARM64_PTDUMP_CORE
 	def_bool n
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig.platforms b/arch/arm64/Kconfig.platforms
index 42eca656faa8..c7ad684926c3 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig.platforms
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig.platforms
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Platform selection"
 
 config ARCH_ACTIONS
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/al/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/al/Makefile
index 036e387112ed..d79822dc30cd 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/al/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/al/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ALPINE)	+= alpine-v2-evp.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/Makefile
index 68ba0882a8bb..27bb925adc8d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_STRATIX10) += socfpga_stratix10_socdk.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/northstar2/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/northstar2/Makefile
index 83736004336d..601e1e631260 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/northstar2/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/northstar2/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_BCM_IPROC) += ns2-svk.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_BCM_IPROC) += ns2-xmc.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/Makefile
index 9606ac85ac70..1253af30da8e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_AGILEX) += socfpga_agilex_socdk.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/realtek/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/realtek/Makefile
index c108d73f8766..90c897ac3f7a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/realtek/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/realtek/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_REALTEK) += rtd1295-mele-v9.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_REALTEK) += rtd1295-probox2-ava.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_REALTEK) += rtd1295-zidoo-x9s.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/zte/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/zte/Makefile
index 14a1cdfc1559..126896144bda 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/zte/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/zte/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ZX) += zx296718-evb.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ZX) += zx296718-pcbox.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/net/Makefile b/arch/arm64/net/Makefile
index da9763378284..5c540efb7d9b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/net/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/net/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # ARM64 networking code
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm64/xen/Makefile b/arch/arm64/xen/Makefile
index 8ff8aa9c6228..a4fc65f3928d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/xen/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/xen/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 xen-arm-y	+= $(addprefix ../../arm/xen/, enlighten.o grant-table.o p2m.o mm.o)
 obj-y		:= xen-arm.o hypercall.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_EFI) += $(addprefix ../../arm/xen/, efi.o)
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/Makefile b/arch/c6x/lib/Makefile
index ffd3c659091a..e182004f82fe 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for arch/c6x/lib/
 #
diff --git a/arch/c6x/mm/Makefile b/arch/c6x/mm/Makefile
index 136a97576c61..19d05e972dd1 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/c6x/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux c6x-specific parts of the memory manager.
 #
diff --git a/arch/c6x/platforms/Makefile b/arch/c6x/platforms/Makefile
index 5f7d93468b6e..b320f1c68884 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/platforms/Makefile
+++ b/arch/c6x/platforms/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for arch/c6x/platforms
 #
diff --git a/arch/csky/Kconfig b/arch/csky/Kconfig
index ce0799077f3b..cf798a1628cf 100644
--- a/arch/csky/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/csky/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CSKY
 	def_bool y
 	select ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T
diff --git a/arch/csky/Kconfig.debug b/arch/csky/Kconfig.debug
index 22a162cd99e8..295942fe3fd5 100644
--- a/arch/csky/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/csky/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # dummy file, do not delete
diff --git a/arch/csky/Makefile b/arch/csky/Makefile
index 6b87f6c22ad6..f9aab9157c4a 100644
--- a/arch/csky/Makefile
+++ b/arch/csky/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 OBJCOPYFLAGS		:=-O binary
 GZFLAGS			:=-9
 KBUILD_DEFCONFIG	:= defconfig
diff --git a/arch/csky/abiv1/Makefile b/arch/csky/abiv1/Makefile
index 7c062768d44d..e52b42beac97 100644
--- a/arch/csky/abiv1/Makefile
+++ b/arch/csky/abiv1/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_NEED_SOFTALIGN)	+= alignment.o
 obj-y					+= bswapdi.o
 obj-y					+= bswapsi.o
diff --git a/arch/csky/abiv2/Makefile b/arch/csky/abiv2/Makefile
index b1d44f6fbcbd..c561efa5533c 100644
--- a/arch/csky/abiv2/Makefile
+++ b/arch/csky/abiv2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y				+= cacheflush.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_FPU)	+= fpu.o
 obj-y				+= memcmp.o
diff --git a/arch/csky/boot/Makefile b/arch/csky/boot/Makefile
index 47d3d723784c..dbc9b1bd72f0 100644
--- a/arch/csky/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/csky/boot/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 targets := Image zImage uImage
 targets += $(dtb-y)
 
diff --git a/arch/csky/boot/dts/Makefile b/arch/csky/boot/dts/Makefile
index c57ad3c880bf..5f1f55e911ad 100644
--- a/arch/csky/boot/dts/Makefile
+++ b/arch/csky/boot/dts/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 dtstree	:= $(srctree)/$(src)
 
 dtb-y := $(patsubst $(dtstree)/%.dts,%.dtb, $(wildcard $(dtstree)/*.dts))
diff --git a/arch/csky/kernel/Makefile b/arch/csky/kernel/Makefile
index 1624b04bffb5..071d659f37b7 100644
--- a/arch/csky/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/csky/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 extra-y := head.o vmlinux.lds
 
 obj-y += entry.o atomic.o signal.o traps.o irq.o time.o vdso.o
diff --git a/arch/csky/lib/Makefile b/arch/csky/lib/Makefile
index d1f368c59ef6..078e2d5f32e1 100644
--- a/arch/csky/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/csky/lib/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 lib-y  := usercopy.o delay.o
diff --git a/arch/csky/mm/Makefile b/arch/csky/mm/Makefile
index c870eb36efbc..4eebebdcd1bf 100644
--- a/arch/csky/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/csky/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_CACHEV2),y)
 obj-y +=			cachev2.o
 else
diff --git a/arch/h8300/Kconfig.debug b/arch/h8300/Kconfig.debug
index 22a162cd99e8..295942fe3fd5 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/h8300/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # dummy file, do not delete
diff --git a/arch/h8300/lib/Makefile b/arch/h8300/lib/Makefile
index 28ff560d825f..685fa837c1f7 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/h8300/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for H8/300-specific library files..
 #
diff --git a/arch/h8300/mm/Makefile b/arch/h8300/mm/Makefile
index 508697f0d97c..e85b5c91f5bc 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/h8300/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux h8300-specific parts of the memory manager.
 #
diff --git a/arch/hexagon/Kconfig.debug b/arch/hexagon/Kconfig.debug
index 22a162cd99e8..295942fe3fd5 100644
--- a/arch/hexagon/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/hexagon/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # dummy file, do not delete
diff --git a/arch/hexagon/lib/Makefile b/arch/hexagon/lib/Makefile
index 874655e85671..54be529d17a2 100644
--- a/arch/hexagon/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/hexagon/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for hexagon-specific library files.
 #
diff --git a/arch/hexagon/mm/Makefile b/arch/hexagon/mm/Makefile
index 1a0be4d576e1..1894263ae5bc 100644
--- a/arch/hexagon/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/hexagon/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Hexagon memory management subsystem
 #
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/common/Makefile b/arch/ia64/hp/common/Makefile
index 9e179dd06b85..6026308f9a62 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/common/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # ia64/platform/hp/common/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/zx1/Makefile b/arch/ia64/hp/zx1/Makefile
index 61e878729d1e..46b37d820b59 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/zx1/Makefile
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/zx1/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # ia64/hp/zx1/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/ia64/pci/Makefile b/arch/ia64/pci/Makefile
index fb14dc520d2d..81ea50eeb527 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/pci/Makefile
+++ b/arch/ia64/pci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the ia64-specific parts of the pci bus
 #
diff --git a/arch/m68k/amiga/Makefile b/arch/m68k/amiga/Makefile
index 11dd30b16b3b..d17934237c66 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/amiga/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/amiga/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Linux arch/m68k/amiga source directory
 #
diff --git a/arch/m68k/apollo/Makefile b/arch/m68k/apollo/Makefile
index 01856a858fda..676c74b26878 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/apollo/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/apollo/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Linux arch/m68k/apollo source directory
 #
diff --git a/arch/m68k/atari/Makefile b/arch/m68k/atari/Makefile
index 0b86bb6cfa87..2e3607f97253 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/atari/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/atari/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Linux arch/m68k/atari source directory
 #
diff --git a/arch/m68k/bvme6000/Makefile b/arch/m68k/bvme6000/Makefile
index d8174004fe2f..41bd4fad3af7 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/bvme6000/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/bvme6000/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Linux arch/m68k/bvme6000 source directory
 #
diff --git a/arch/m68k/emu/Makefile b/arch/m68k/emu/Makefile
index 7dc201080308..4c16e3e6c636 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/emu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/emu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Linux arch/m68k/emu source directory
 #
diff --git a/arch/m68k/hp300/Makefile b/arch/m68k/hp300/Makefile
index 96d4244c82fd..d87376156568 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/hp300/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/hp300/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Linux arch/m68k/hp300 source directory
 #
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mac/Makefile b/arch/m68k/mac/Makefile
index b8d4c835f9a2..aa0eae562b16 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mac/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/mac/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Linux arch/m68k/mac source directory
 #
diff --git a/arch/m68k/math-emu/Makefile b/arch/m68k/math-emu/Makefile
index 547c23c6e40e..b520d5355cbd 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/math-emu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/math-emu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mvme147/Makefile b/arch/m68k/mvme147/Makefile
index a36d38dbfbbc..d78f6f9fab8d 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mvme147/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/mvme147/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Linux arch/m68k/mvme147 source directory
 #
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mvme16x/Makefile b/arch/m68k/mvme16x/Makefile
index edb3f6e6ee6a..a8a368c2cbea 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mvme16x/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/mvme16x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Linux arch/m68k/mvme16x source directory
 #
diff --git a/arch/m68k/q40/Makefile b/arch/m68k/q40/Makefile
index 27eb42796afa..4e4dc9104d3a 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/q40/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/q40/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Linux arch/m68k/q40 source directory
 #
diff --git a/arch/m68k/sun3/Makefile b/arch/m68k/sun3/Makefile
index 38ba0e0cedad..9960c46d303c 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/sun3/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/sun3/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Linux arch/m68k/sun3 source directory
 #
diff --git a/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/Makefile b/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/Makefile
index da7eac06bca0..2f8c5912ca83 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for the Sun Boot PROM interface library under
 # Linux.
 #
diff --git a/arch/m68k/sun3x/Makefile b/arch/m68k/sun3x/Makefile
index be5776d9a01e..f36020e9d39a 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/sun3x/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/sun3x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Linux arch/m68k/sun3x source directory
 #
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/Kconfig b/arch/microblaze/Kconfig
index adb179f519f9..f11433daab4a 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/microblaze/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MICROBLAZE
 	def_bool y
 	select ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/Kconfig.debug b/arch/microblaze/Kconfig.debug
index dc2e3c45e8a2..3a343188d86c 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/microblaze/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
 # see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt.
 
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/Kconfig.platform b/arch/microblaze/Kconfig.platform
index 7361974417dc..5bf54c1d4f60 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/Kconfig.platform
+++ b/arch/microblaze/Kconfig.platform
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
 # see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt.
 #
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/mm/Makefile b/arch/microblaze/mm/Makefile
index 7313bd8acbb7..1b16875cea70 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/microblaze/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/pci/Makefile b/arch/microblaze/pci/Makefile
index d1114fbd4780..0251c20e1d62 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/pci/Makefile
+++ b/arch/microblaze/pci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/Makefile b/arch/mips/alchemy/Makefile
index aac3b179bbc0..fabbc7019065 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS_GPR) += board-gpr.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS_MTX1) += board-mtx1.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS_XXS1500) += board-xxs1500.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/Makefile b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/Makefile
index 23800b8e67e5..a0e94388dcf7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 #  Copyright 2000, 2008 MontaVista Software Inc.
 #  Author: MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/Makefile b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/Makefile
index 9da3659a9d1c..10a52283f022 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Alchemy Develboards
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/Makefile b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/Makefile
index 6d8615074075..c7438a410a09 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the BCM47XX specific kernel interface routines
 # under Linux.
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm63xx/boards/Makefile b/arch/mips/bcm63xx/boards/Makefile
index af07c1aa202f..a74b9c8d0afc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm63xx/boards/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm63xx/boards/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_BOARD_BCM963XX)		+= board_bcm963xx.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/bmips/Makefile b/arch/mips/bmips/Makefile
index a393955cba08..1165bf2ef3dd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bmips/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/bmips/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y		+= setup.o irq.o dma.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/mscc/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/mscc/Makefile
index ec6f5b2bf093..eb71515871f6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/mscc/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/mscc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 dtb-$(CONFIG_MSCC_OCELOT)	+= ocelot_pcb123.dtb ocelot_pcb120.dtb
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB)	+= $(addsuffix .o, $(dtb-y))
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ni/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ni/Makefile
index 9e2c9faede47..93867e1a5279 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ni/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ni/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 dtb-$(CONFIG_FIT_IMAGE_FDT_NI169445)	+= 169445.dtb
diff --git a/arch/mips/cobalt/Makefile b/arch/mips/cobalt/Makefile
index 68f0c5871adc..f0e2c26c833b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cobalt/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/cobalt/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Cobalt micro systems family specific parts of the kernel
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/Makefile b/arch/mips/dec/Makefile
index bd74e05c90b0..c9f62f1da31d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the DECstation family specific parts of the kernel
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/prom/Makefile b/arch/mips/dec/prom/Makefile
index ae73e42ac20b..d95016016b42 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/prom/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/prom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the DECstation prom monitor library routines
 # under Linux.
diff --git a/arch/mips/emma/Makefile b/arch/mips/emma/Makefile
index 4254a31edb09..bc03082064ca 100644
--- a/arch/mips/emma/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/emma/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_EMMA2RH)	+= common/
 
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/cfe/Makefile b/arch/mips/fw/cfe/Makefile
index 8f20044c0adf..55b77633e44f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/fw/cfe/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/fw/cfe/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Broadcom Common Firmware Environment support
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/lib/Makefile b/arch/mips/fw/lib/Makefile
index 529150516777..cf9634548c98 100644
--- a/arch/mips/fw/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/fw/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for generic prom monitor library routines under Linux.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/sni/Makefile b/arch/mips/fw/sni/Makefile
index 3f01dd36e6b7..e5ba8e86b7b4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/fw/sni/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/fw/sni/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the SNI prom monitor routines under Linux.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/jazz/Makefile b/arch/mips/jazz/Makefile
index 624b0ee3e5d4..5815e1cb32ca 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jazz/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/jazz/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Jazz family specific parts of the kernel
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/lantiq/falcon/Makefile b/arch/mips/lantiq/falcon/Makefile
index ff220f97693d..98da1e031dad 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lantiq/falcon/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/lantiq/falcon/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y := prom.o reset.o sysctrl.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/lantiq/xway/Makefile b/arch/mips/lantiq/xway/Makefile
index fbb0747c70b7..c0f02dab7204 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lantiq/xway/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/lantiq/xway/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y := prom.o sysctrl.o clk.o dma.o gptu.o dcdc.o
 
 obj-y += vmmc.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/Makefile b/arch/mips/loongson32/Makefile
index 1ab2c5bbc066..ba10954b4b21 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Common code for all Loongson 1 based systems
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/Makefile b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/Makefile
index 723b4ce3b8f0..7b49c8260706 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for common code of loongson1 based machines.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1b/Makefile b/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1b/Makefile
index 891eac482b82..33c574dc0f7f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1b/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1b/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for loongson1B based machines.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1c/Makefile b/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1c/Makefile
index a92c6cd3418d..1cf3aa264d55 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1c/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1c/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for loongson1C based machines.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/Makefile b/arch/mips/loongson64/Makefile
index 4fe3d88fc361..1a5df773707d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Common code for all Loongson based systems
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/Makefile b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/Makefile
index f12e64007347..b32b29661245 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for CS5536 support.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/Makefile b/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/Makefile
index 0a9a472bec0a..bb58edb3bea7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Lemote Fuloong2e mini-PC board.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/Makefile b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/Makefile
index b5792c334cd5..881a0ec06d1f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for lemote loongson2f family machines
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/Makefile b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/Makefile
index b5a0c2fa5446..df39598742b2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Loongson-3 family machines
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/net/Makefile b/arch/mips/net/Makefile
index 72a78462f872..2d03af7d6b19 100644
--- a/arch/mips/net/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/net/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # MIPS networking code
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS_EBPF_JIT) += ebpf_jit.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/netlogic/Makefile b/arch/mips/netlogic/Makefile
index 36d169b2ca6d..c53561589db9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/netlogic/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/netlogic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_NLM_COMMON)	+=	common/
 obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_XLR)		+=	xlr/
 obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_XLP)		+=	xlp/
diff --git a/arch/mips/netlogic/xlr/Makefile b/arch/mips/netlogic/xlr/Makefile
index 05902bc6f080..7c83100e5722 100644
--- a/arch/mips/netlogic/xlr/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/netlogic/xlr/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y			+=  fmn.o fmn-config.o setup.o platform.o platform-flash.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)	+= wakeup.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/pic32/Makefile b/arch/mips/pic32/Makefile
index fd357f49ac6c..6183e4a46379 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pic32/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/pic32/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Joshua Henderson, <joshua.henderson@microchip.com>
 # Copyright (C) 2015 Microchip Technology, Inc.  All rights reserved.
diff --git a/arch/mips/pic32/common/Makefile b/arch/mips/pic32/common/Makefile
index be1909cc0467..a60750ab7be9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pic32/common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/pic32/common/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Joshua Henderson, <joshua.henderson@microchip.com>
 # Copyright (C) 2015 Microchip Technology, Inc.  All rights reserved.
diff --git a/arch/mips/pic32/pic32mzda/Makefile b/arch/mips/pic32/pic32mzda/Makefile
index c28649615c6c..3b505142bf6f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pic32/pic32mzda/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/pic32/pic32mzda/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Joshua Henderson, <joshua.henderson@microchip.com>
 # Copyright (C) 2015 Microchip Technology, Inc.  All rights reserved.
diff --git a/arch/mips/pistachio/Makefile b/arch/mips/pistachio/Makefile
index 32189c6ebea5..66f4af17fb66 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pistachio/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/pistachio/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y	+= init.o irq.o time.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/pnx833x/Makefile b/arch/mips/pnx833x/Makefile
index 02c4698cab05..927268a58237 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pnx833x/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/pnx833x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_PNX833X)	+= common/
 obj-$(CONFIG_NXP_STB220)	+= stb22x/
 obj-$(CONFIG_NXP_STB225)	+= stb22x/
diff --git a/arch/mips/pnx833x/common/Makefile b/arch/mips/pnx833x/common/Makefile
index 1a46dd291b16..9b4d394112b0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pnx833x/common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/pnx833x/common/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y := interrupts.o platform.o prom.o setup.o reset.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/pnx833x/stb22x/Makefile b/arch/mips/pnx833x/stb22x/Makefile
index 7b580060de50..7c5ddf36b735 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pnx833x/stb22x/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/pnx833x/stb22x/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y := board.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/power/Makefile b/arch/mips/power/Makefile
index 70bd7883bc1b..14b7d9ee613f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/power/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/power/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_HIBERNATION) += cpu.o hibernate.o hibernate_asm.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/rb532/Makefile b/arch/mips/rb532/Makefile
index 8186afca2234..fb4b4bf83714 100644
--- a/arch/mips/rb532/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/rb532/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the RB532 board specific parts of the kernel
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip32/Makefile b/arch/mips/sgi-ip32/Makefile
index 4745cd94df11..de0222466225 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip32/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip32/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the SGI specific kernel interface routines
 # under Linux.
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/Makefile b/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/Makefile
index cdc4c56c3e29..cf1327d3fc3b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y := setup.o irq.o time.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)			+= smp.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/common/Makefile b/arch/mips/sibyte/common/Makefile
index 3ef3fb658136..57f670aa16be 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/common/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y := cfe.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SWIOTLB)			+= dma.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SIBYTE_BUS_WATCHER)	+= bus_watcher.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/Makefile b/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/Makefile
index cdc4c56c3e29..cf1327d3fc3b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y := setup.o irq.o time.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)			+= smp.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/Makefile b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/Makefile
index 7b45f199d92a..96b41a28ff62 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y				:= platform.o setup.o rtc_xicor1241.o \
 				   rtc_m41t81.o
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/sni/Makefile b/arch/mips/sni/Makefile
index 9d3bad3200ce..6d97c3e9648d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sni/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/sni/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the SNI specific part of the kernel
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/txx9/jmr3927/Makefile b/arch/mips/txx9/jmr3927/Makefile
index 9f5d5b623839..4bda0615d27e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/txx9/jmr3927/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/txx9/jmr3927/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for TOSHIBA JMR-TX3927 board
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/txx9/rbtx4927/Makefile b/arch/mips/txx9/rbtx4927/Makefile
index 60b24c8f7e63..08a02aebda5a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/txx9/rbtx4927/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/txx9/rbtx4927/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y	+= prom.o setup.o irq.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/txx9/rbtx4938/Makefile b/arch/mips/txx9/rbtx4938/Makefile
index 60b24c8f7e63..08a02aebda5a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/txx9/rbtx4938/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/txx9/rbtx4938/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y	+= prom.o setup.o irq.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/txx9/rbtx4939/Makefile b/arch/mips/txx9/rbtx4939/Makefile
index 5c84625a3f1c..840496e7a76e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/txx9/rbtx4939/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/txx9/rbtx4939/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y	 += irq.o setup.o prom.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/casio-e55/Makefile b/arch/mips/vr41xx/casio-e55/Makefile
index d4c03cc8eb05..65d30d7c86a9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/casio-e55/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/casio-e55/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the CASIO CASSIOPEIA E-55/65 specific parts of the kernel
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/Makefile b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/Makefile
index d0d84ec8d63d..57d3eee29d5f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for common code of the NEC VR4100 series.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/ibm-workpad/Makefile b/arch/mips/vr41xx/ibm-workpad/Makefile
index 5ffaff0f0f89..c7be704e7b81 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/ibm-workpad/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/ibm-workpad/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the IBM WorkPad z50 specific parts of the kernel
 #
diff --git a/arch/nds32/Kconfig b/arch/nds32/Kconfig
index 2245169c72af..3299e287a477 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/nds32/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
 # see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt.
diff --git a/arch/nds32/Kconfig.cpu b/arch/nds32/Kconfig.cpu
index f16edf0582b4..f80a4ab63da2 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/Kconfig.cpu
+++ b/arch/nds32/Kconfig.cpu
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 comment "Processor Features"
 
 config CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
diff --git a/arch/nds32/Kconfig.debug b/arch/nds32/Kconfig.debug
index 22a162cd99e8..295942fe3fd5 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/nds32/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # dummy file, do not delete
diff --git a/arch/nds32/Makefile b/arch/nds32/Makefile
index ac3482882cf9..14dab5ad88ef 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/Makefile
+++ b/arch/nds32/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 LDFLAGS_vmlinux	:= --no-undefined -X
 OBJCOPYFLAGS	:= -O binary -R .note -R .note.gnu.build-id -R .comment -S
 
diff --git a/arch/nds32/boot/Makefile b/arch/nds32/boot/Makefile
index 3f9b86f68d8f..c4cc0c2689f7 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/nds32/boot/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 targets := Image Image.gz
 
 $(obj)/Image: vmlinux FORCE
diff --git a/arch/nds32/boot/dts/Makefile b/arch/nds32/boot/dts/Makefile
index d31faa8a1d50..fff8ade7a84f 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/boot/dts/Makefile
+++ b/arch/nds32/boot/dts/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ifneq '$(CONFIG_NDS32_BUILTIN_DTB)' '""'
 BUILTIN_DTB := $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_NDS32_BUILTIN_DTB)).dtb.o
 else
diff --git a/arch/nds32/kernel/Makefile b/arch/nds32/kernel/Makefile
index a1a1d61509e5..394df3f6442c 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/nds32/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/nds32/kernel/vdso/Makefile b/arch/nds32/kernel/vdso/Makefile
index 8792fda19a64..7c3c1ccb196e 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/kernel/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/nds32/kernel/vdso/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Building a vDSO image for AArch64.
 #
diff --git a/arch/nds32/lib/Makefile b/arch/nds32/lib/Makefile
index 0f9840103f03..dddbc15d6b37 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/nds32/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 lib-y		:= copy_page.o memcpy.o memmove.o   \
 		   memset.o memzero.o \
 		   copy_from_user.o copy_to_user.o clear_user.o
diff --git a/arch/nds32/math-emu/Makefile b/arch/nds32/math-emu/Makefile
index 947fe0c3d52f..14fa01f4574a 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/math-emu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/nds32/math-emu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/nds32 kernel FPU emulation.
 #
diff --git a/arch/nds32/mm/Makefile b/arch/nds32/mm/Makefile
index 7c5c15ad854a..bd360e4583b5 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/nds32/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y				:= extable.o tlb.o \
 				   fault.o init.o ioremap.o mmap.o \
                                    mm-nds32.o cacheflush.o proc.o
diff --git a/arch/nios2/lib/Makefile b/arch/nios2/lib/Makefile
index 557256628ecd..9d5bf1df520c 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/nios2/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Nios2-specific library files.
 #
diff --git a/arch/nios2/platform/Kconfig.platform b/arch/nios2/platform/Kconfig.platform
index c72074f8bdd9..9e32fb7f3d4c 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/platform/Kconfig.platform
+++ b/arch/nios2/platform/Kconfig.platform
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Platform options"
 
 comment "Memory settings"
diff --git a/arch/nios2/platform/Makefile b/arch/nios2/platform/Makefile
index 46364f1d9352..fb5bdb44c119 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/platform/Makefile
+++ b/arch/nios2/platform/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y += platform.o
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/Kconfig.debug b/arch/openrisc/Kconfig.debug
index 22a162cd99e8..295942fe3fd5 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/openrisc/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # dummy file, do not delete
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/lib/Makefile b/arch/openrisc/lib/Makefile
index 17d9d37f32d2..79775aaa6baa 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/openrisc/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for or32 specific library files..
 #
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/Makefile b/arch/openrisc/mm/Makefile
index a31b2a42e966..8a0e580e2213 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux openrisc-specific parts of the memory manager.
 #
diff --git a/arch/parisc/boot/Makefile b/arch/parisc/boot/Makefile
index 41cce0706f80..61f44142cfe1 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/parisc/boot/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux parisc-specific parts of the boot image creator.
 #
diff --git a/arch/parisc/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/parisc/boot/compressed/Makefile
index 777533cdea31..2da8624e5cf6 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/boot/compressed/Makefile
+++ b/arch/parisc/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # linux/arch/parisc/boot/compressed/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/Makefile b/arch/parisc/lib/Makefile
index f2dac4d73b1b..7b197667faf6 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/parisc/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for parisc-specific library files
 #
diff --git a/arch/parisc/mm/Makefile b/arch/parisc/mm/Makefile
index 20e39b043a60..ffdb5c0a8cc6 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/parisc/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for arch/parisc/mm
 #
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/40x/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/40x/Makefile
index 88c22de0c850..828d78340dd9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/40x/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/40x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_WALNUT)				+= walnut.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XILINX_VIRTEX_GENERIC_BOARD)	+= virtex.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_EP405)				+= ep405.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/Makefile
index 9779c32db34e..f5ae27ca131b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y				+= uic.o machine_check.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PPC4xx_OCM)	+= ocm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_4xx_SOC)		+= soc.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/Makefile
index e6885b3b2ee7..e95e4e3e2de3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y	+= setup.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/Makefile
index dc3465cc8bc6..05639db9a33f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y				+= setup.o time.o pegasos_eth.o pci.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= smp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NVRAM:m=y)		+= nvram.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/Makefile
index 1be1a993c5f5..19f35ab828a7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y	+= setup.o pci.o time.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/Makefile
index 60b4e0fd9808..d2ce954a5055 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y	+= setup.o pci.o time.o idle.o powersave.o iommu.o dma_lib.o misc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_MDIO)	+= gpio_mdio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)		+= msi.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ge/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ge/Makefile
index 8731ffcb79b9..a63fdb379083 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ge/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ge/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_GE_FPGA)		+= ge_pic.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/Makefile
index dea2abc23f4d..e5108883894a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 obj-y				+= common.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_XIVE_NATIVE)	+= native.o
diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
index ee32c66e1af3..0c4b12205632 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
 # see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt.
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
index 598568168d35..2420d37d96de 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the RISC-V Linux kernel
 #
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile
index b07b765f312a..f1d6ffe43e42 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Copied from arch/tile/kernel/vdso/Makefile
 
 # Symbols present in the vdso
diff --git a/arch/riscv/lib/Makefile b/arch/riscv/lib/Makefile
index 4e2e600f7d53..8e364ebf37de 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 lib-y	+= delay.o
 lib-y	+= memcpy.o
 lib-y	+= memset.o
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile b/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile
index 8db569141485..fc51d3b7876e 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 CFLAGS_init.o := -mcmodel=medany
 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE
diff --git a/arch/riscv/net/Makefile b/arch/riscv/net/Makefile
index a132220cc582..ec5b14763316 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/net/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/net/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_JIT) += bpf_jit_comp.o
diff --git a/arch/sh/boot/dts/Makefile b/arch/sh/boot/dts/Makefile
index 2563d1e532e2..c17d65b82abe 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boot/dts/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/boot/dts/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ifneq ($(CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE),"")
 obj-$(CONFIG_USE_BUILTIN_DTB) += $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE)).dtb.o
 endif
diff --git a/arch/sh/cchips/hd6446x/Makefile b/arch/sh/cchips/hd6446x/Makefile
index 59c348337bb8..6673e0abef2e 100644
--- a/arch/sh/cchips/hd6446x/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/cchips/hd6446x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_HD64461)	+= hd64461.o
 
 ccflags-y := -Werror
diff --git a/arch/sh/math-emu/Makefile b/arch/sh/math-emu/Makefile
index 638b342c781a..ba06e42c4a58 100644
--- a/arch/sh/math-emu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/math-emu/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y	:= math.o
diff --git a/arch/sparc/Kconfig b/arch/sparc/Kconfig
index 7c93f3121ee6..26ab6f5bbaaf 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sparc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config 64BIT
 	bool "64-bit kernel" if "$(ARCH)" = "sparc"
 	default "$(ARCH)" = "sparc64"
diff --git a/arch/sparc/math-emu/Makefile b/arch/sparc/math-emu/Makefile
index 825dbee94d84..aea80597929b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/math-emu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sparc/math-emu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the FPU instruction emulation.
 #
diff --git a/arch/sparc/net/Makefile b/arch/sparc/net/Makefile
index d32aac3a25b8..806267de3bdf 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/net/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sparc/net/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Arch-specific network modules
 #
diff --git a/arch/sparc/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/sparc/oprofile/Makefile
index e9feca1ca28b..fe906e403d3a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/oprofile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sparc/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += oprofile.o
 
 DRIVER_OBJS = $(addprefix ../../../drivers/oprofile/, \
diff --git a/arch/sparc/power/Makefile b/arch/sparc/power/Makefile
index 3201ace0ddbd..d8f75e7cb05f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/power/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sparc/power/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for Sparc-specific hibernate files.
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_HIBERNATION)	+= hibernate.o hibernate_asm.o
diff --git a/arch/sparc/vdso/Makefile b/arch/sparc/vdso/Makefile
index 83c4b463cb3d..5a9e4e1f9f81 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sparc/vdso/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Building vDSO images for sparc.
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/Makefile b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/Makefile
index a9f4856f622a..1ac4dd116c26 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the x86 low level vsyscall code
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/Makefile b/arch/x86/events/Makefile
index b8ccdb5c9244..9cbfd34042d5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/events/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y					+= core.o
 obj-y					+= amd/
 obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)            += msr.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/hyperv/Makefile b/arch/x86/hyperv/Makefile
index 1c11f9420a82..89b1f74d3225 100644
--- a/arch/x86/hyperv/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/hyperv/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y			:= hv_init.o mmu.o nested.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_X86_64)	+= hv_apic.o
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/ia32/Makefile b/arch/x86/ia32/Makefile
index cd4339bae066..d13b352b2aa7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/ia32/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/ia32/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the ia32 kernel emulation subsystem.
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/Makefile
index ba12e8aa4a45..34098d48c48f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 microcode-y				:= core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE)			+= microcode.o
 microcode-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL)	+= intel.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile
index 2ad9107ee980..cc4f9f1cb94c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y		:= mtrr.o if.o generic.o cleanup.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += amd.o cyrix.o centaur.o
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/Makefile
index 68279efb811a..78c5621457d4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Build rules for the FPU support code:
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/Makefile
index 0d33169cc1a2..8a753432b2d4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for kernel probes
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/net/Makefile b/arch/x86/net/Makefile
index 59e123da580c..383c87300b0d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/net/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/net/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Arch-specific network modules
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/atom/Makefile b/arch/x86/platform/atom/Makefile
index 57be88fa34bb..e06bbecd6358 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/atom/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/atom/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_PUNIT_ATOM_DEBUG)	+= punit_atom_debug.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/ce4100/Makefile b/arch/x86/platform/ce4100/Makefile
index 91fc92971d94..7b7f37dc80b1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/ce4100/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/ce4100/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_CE)	+= ce4100.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/geode/Makefile b/arch/x86/platform/geode/Makefile
index 5b51194f4c8d..a8a6b1dedb01 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/geode/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/geode/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ALIX)		+= alix.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET5501)		+= net5501.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GEOS)		+= geos.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/goldfish/Makefile b/arch/x86/platform/goldfish/Makefile
index f030b532fdf3..072c395379ac 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/goldfish/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/goldfish/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_GOLDFISH)	+= goldfish.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/Makefile b/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/Makefile
index 5cf886c867c2..cc2549f0ccb1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID) += intel-mid.o intel_mid_vrtc.o pwr.o
 
 # SFI specific code
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/Makefile b/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/Makefile
index 9cc57ed36022..ed77cb9529ce 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_IMR) += imr.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_IMR_SELFTEST) += imr_selftest.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/intel/Makefile b/arch/x86/platform/intel/Makefile
index b878032fbc82..dbee3b00f9d0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/intel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/intel/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_IOSF_MBI)			+= iosf_mbi.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/iris/Makefile b/arch/x86/platform/iris/Makefile
index db921983a102..354352748428 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/iris/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/iris/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32_IRIS)		+= iris.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/scx200/Makefile b/arch/x86/platform/scx200/Makefile
index 762b4c7f4314..981b3e4302e6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/scx200/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/scx200/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCx200)		+= scx200.o
 scx200-y			+= scx200_32.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/sfi/Makefile b/arch/x86/platform/sfi/Makefile
index cc5db1168a5e..4eba24c2af67 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/sfi/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/sfi/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SFI)		+= sfi.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/Makefile b/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/Makefile
index c54e348c96a7..910fe9e3ffb4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_TS5500)	+= ts5500.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/uv/Makefile b/arch/x86/platform/uv/Makefile
index 52079bebd014..a3693c829e2e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/uv/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/uv/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_X86_UV)		+= tlb_uv.o bios_uv.o uv_irq.o uv_sysfs.o uv_time.o uv_nmi.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/video/Makefile b/arch/x86/video/Makefile
index 2c447c94adcc..11640c116115 100644
--- a/arch/x86/video/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/video/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB)               += fbdev.o
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/lib/Makefile b/arch/xtensa/lib/Makefile
index 6c4fdd86acd8..9437ca51f18a 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/xtensa/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Xtensa-specific library files.
 #
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/mm/Makefile b/arch/xtensa/mm/Makefile
index 734888a00dc8..f7fb08ae768f 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/xtensa/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/Xtensa-specific parts of the memory manager.
 #
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/Makefile b/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/Makefile
index b3e89291cfba..f3dd5e72a3ce 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/Makefile
+++ b/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # $Id: Makefile,v 1.1.1.1 2002/08/28 16:10:14 aroll Exp $
 #
 # Makefile for the Xtensa Instruction Set Simulator (ISS)
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/Makefile b/arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/Makefile
index 54d018e45bfc..53eaeba5edd5 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/Makefile
+++ b/arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Tensilica XT2000 Emulation Board
 #
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/platforms/xtfpga/Makefile b/arch/xtensa/platforms/xtfpga/Makefile
index 7839d38b2337..0600371b2601 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/platforms/xtfpga/Makefile
+++ b/arch/xtensa/platforms/xtfpga/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for the Tensilica xtavnet Emulation Board
 #
 # Note! Dependencies are done automagically by 'make dep', which also
diff --git a/drivers/accessibility/Makefile b/drivers/accessibility/Makefile
index 72b01a46546f..e8c182f82c44 100644
--- a/drivers/accessibility/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/accessibility/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y				+= braille/
diff --git a/drivers/accessibility/braille/Makefile b/drivers/accessibility/braille/Makefile
index 2e9f16c91347..fa4b873388c6 100644
--- a/drivers/accessibility/braille/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/accessibility/braille/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE)		+= braille_console.o
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/arm64/Kconfig b/drivers/acpi/arm64/Kconfig
index 5a6f80fce0d6..6dba187f4f2e 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/acpi/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # ACPI Configuration for ARM64
 #
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/arm64/Makefile b/drivers/acpi/arm64/Makefile
index 1017def2ea12..6ff50f4ed947 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/arm64/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/acpi/arm64/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_IORT) 	+= iort.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_GTDT) 	+= gtdt.o
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/dptf/Makefile b/drivers/acpi/dptf/Makefile
index e6032e47e83f..1a9b0a2b25bf 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/dptf/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/acpi/dptf/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI)             += int340x_thermal.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DPTF_POWER)	+= dptf_power.o
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/hmat/Makefile b/drivers/acpi/hmat/Makefile
index e909051d3d00..1c20ef36a385 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/hmat/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/acpi/hmat/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_HMAT) := hmat.o
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/nfit/Makefile b/drivers/acpi/nfit/Makefile
index 751081c47886..07f53c4e85fe 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/nfit/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/acpi/nfit/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_NFIT) := nfit.o
 nfit-y := core.o
 nfit-y += intel.o
diff --git a/drivers/amba/Makefile b/drivers/amba/Makefile
index 66e81c2f1e3c..cc6b1c925d0f 100644
--- a/drivers/amba/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/amba/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_AMBA)		+= bus.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TEGRA_AHB)		+= tegra-ahb.o
diff --git a/drivers/android/Makefile b/drivers/android/Makefile
index c7856e3200da..c9d3d0c99c25 100644
--- a/drivers/android/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/android/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-y += -I$(src)			# needed for trace events
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDERFS)		+= binderfs.o
diff --git a/drivers/block/aoe/Makefile b/drivers/block/aoe/Makefile
index 06ea82cdf27d..b7545ce2f1b0 100644
--- a/drivers/block/aoe/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/block/aoe/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ATA over Ethernet
 #
diff --git a/drivers/block/mtip32xx/Makefile b/drivers/block/mtip32xx/Makefile
index 4fbef8c8329b..bff32b5d3c19 100644
--- a/drivers/block/mtip32xx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/block/mtip32xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for  Block device driver for Micron PCIe SSD
 #
diff --git a/drivers/block/rsxx/Makefile b/drivers/block/rsxx/Makefile
index b1c53c0aa450..7ef158099d33 100644
--- a/drivers/block/rsxx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/block/rsxx/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RSXX) += rsxx.o
 rsxx-objs := config.o core.o cregs.o dev.o dma.o
diff --git a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/Makefile b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/Makefile
index e491c1b76878..b0ea5ab5b9a1 100644
--- a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_BLKDEV_BACKEND) := xen-blkback.o
 
 xen-blkback-y	:= blkback.o xenbus.o
diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/Makefile b/drivers/block/zram/Makefile
index 9e2b79e9a990..de9e457907b1 100644
--- a/drivers/block/zram/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 zram-y	:=	zcomp.o zram_drv.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_ZRAM)	+=	zram.o
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/Kconfig b/drivers/char/hw_random/Kconfig
index 25a7d8ffdb5d..59f25286befe 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Hardware Random Number Generator (RNG) configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/char/ipmi/Kconfig b/drivers/char/ipmi/Kconfig
index 94719fc6ff9d..caac5d24baa4 100644
--- a/drivers/char/ipmi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/char/ipmi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # IPMI device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/char/mwave/Makefile b/drivers/char/mwave/Makefile
index efa6a82e543d..a24fe96e3c96 100644
--- a/drivers/char/mwave/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/char/mwave/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ACP Modem (Mwave).
 #
diff --git a/drivers/char/pcmcia/Kconfig b/drivers/char/pcmcia/Kconfig
index 1d1e7da8ad27..f5d589b2be44 100644
--- a/drivers/char/pcmcia/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/char/pcmcia/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # PCMCIA character device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/char/pcmcia/Makefile b/drivers/char/pcmcia/Makefile
index 5b836bc21406..024eed1c4ca5 100644
--- a/drivers/char/pcmcia/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/char/pcmcia/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # drivers/char/pcmcia/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/Kconfig b/drivers/char/tpm/Kconfig
index f3e4bc490cf0..88a3c06fc153 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # TPM device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/Kconfig b/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/Kconfig
index e74c6f29fc85..e582145076dc 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config TCG_TIS_ST33ZP24
 	tristate
 	---help---
diff --git a/drivers/char/xilinx_hwicap/Makefile b/drivers/char/xilinx_hwicap/Makefile
index 5491cbc42f43..cc4513889a42 100644
--- a/drivers/char/xilinx_hwicap/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/char/xilinx_hwicap/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Xilinx OPB hwicap driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/char/xillybus/Kconfig b/drivers/char/xillybus/Kconfig
index a1f16df08d32..130dbdce858f 100644
--- a/drivers/char/xillybus/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/char/xillybus/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Xillybus devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/char/xillybus/Makefile b/drivers/char/xillybus/Makefile
index b68b7ebfd381..099e9a3585fc 100644
--- a/drivers/char/xillybus/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/char/xillybus/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Xillybus driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/clk/actions/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/actions/Kconfig
index 5b45ca35757e..068639199bca 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/actions/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/actions/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CLK_ACTIONS
 	bool "Clock driver for Actions Semi SoCs"
 	depends on ARCH_ACTIONS || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/clk/actions/Makefile b/drivers/clk/actions/Makefile
index a2588e55c790..db1c4584d30f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/actions/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/actions/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CLK_ACTIONS)	+= clk-owl.o
 
 clk-owl-y			+= owl-common.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/analogbits/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/analogbits/Kconfig
index b5fd60c7f136..1e291b185438 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/analogbits/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/analogbits/Kconfig
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CLK_ANALOGBITS_WRPLL_CLN28HPC
 	bool
diff --git a/drivers/clk/axis/Makefile b/drivers/clk/axis/Makefile
index 628c9d3b9a02..a6a9bbe7f18c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/axis/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/axis/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_ARTPEC6)	+= clk-artpec6.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/axs10x/Makefile b/drivers/clk/axs10x/Makefile
index d747deafbf1e..5e81109af3eb 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/axs10x/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/axs10x/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y += i2s_pll_clock.o
 obj-y += pll_clock.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/bcm/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/bcm/Kconfig
index 4c4bd85f707c..29ee7b776cd4 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/bcm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/bcm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CLK_BCM_63XX
 	bool "Broadcom BCM63xx clock support"
 	depends on ARCH_BCM_63XX || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/clk/berlin/Makefile b/drivers/clk/berlin/Makefile
index 2a36ab710a07..3733733a4806 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/berlin/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/berlin/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y += berlin2-avpll.o berlin2-pll.o berlin2-div.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_BERLIN_BG2)	+= bg2.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_BERLIN_BG2CD)	+= bg2.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/h8300/Makefile b/drivers/clk/h8300/Makefile
index b86427c31fca..8078a0b79000 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/h8300/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/h8300/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y += clk-div.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_H8S2678) += clk-h8s2678.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/Kconfig
index 30fad7ab0d88..6a9e93a0bb95 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config COMMON_CLK_HI3516CV300
 	tristate "HI3516CV300 Clock Driver"
 	depends on ARCH_HISI || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imgtec/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/imgtec/Kconfig
index f6dcb748e9c4..30f5265cca8d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imgtec/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/imgtec/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config COMMON_CLK_BOSTON
 	bool "Clock driver for MIPS Boston boards"
 	depends on MIPS || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imgtec/Makefile b/drivers/clk/imgtec/Makefile
index ac779b8c22f2..d2e81426c5eb 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imgtec/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/imgtec/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_BOSTON)		+= clk-boston.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ingenic/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/ingenic/Kconfig
index 34dc0da79c39..fe8db93cf21a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ingenic/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/ingenic/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Ingenic JZ47xx CGU drivers"
 	depends on MIPS
 
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ingenic/Makefile b/drivers/clk/ingenic/Makefile
index 00a79b2fba10..ab58a6a862a5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ingenic/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/ingenic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_INGENIC_CGU_COMMON)	+= cgu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_INGENIC_CGU_JZ4740)	+= jz4740-cgu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_INGENIC_CGU_JZ4725B)	+= jz4725b-cgu.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/keystone/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/keystone/Kconfig
index b04927d06cd1..0ca63014718a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/keystone/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/keystone/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config COMMON_CLK_KEYSTONE
 	tristate "Clock drivers for Keystone based SOCs"
 	depends on (ARCH_KEYSTONE || COMPILE_TEST) && OF
diff --git a/drivers/clk/keystone/Makefile b/drivers/clk/keystone/Makefile
index c12593966f9b..d044de6f965c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/keystone/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/keystone/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_KEYSTONE)	+= pll.o gate.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TI_SCI_CLK)		+= sci-clk.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/loongson1/Makefile b/drivers/clk/loongson1/Makefile
index b7f6a16390e0..251d0fe9dcd1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/loongson1/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/loongson1/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y				+= clk.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LOONGSON1_LS1B)	+= clk-loongson1b.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LOONGSON1_LS1C)	+= clk-loongson1c.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/mediatek/Kconfig
index 4d8a9aef95f6..f797f09c6425 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # MediaTek Clock Drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/clk/meson/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/meson/Kconfig
index 3858747f5438..a6b20e123e0c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/meson/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/meson/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config COMMON_CLK_MESON_INPUT
 	tristate
 
diff --git a/drivers/clk/meson/Makefile b/drivers/clk/meson/Makefile
index 021fc290e749..bc35a4efd6b7 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/meson/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/meson/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Amlogic clock drivers
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_MESON_AO_CLKC) += meson-aoclk.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/microchip/Makefile b/drivers/clk/microchip/Makefile
index 2152f418106a..f34b247e870f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/microchip/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/microchip/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_PIC32) += clk-core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PIC32MZDA) += clk-pic32mzda.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mvebu/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/mvebu/Kconfig
index fddc8ac5faff..b09f6ded0a30 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mvebu/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/mvebu/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MVEBU_CLK_COMMON
 	bool
 
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mxs/Makefile b/drivers/clk/mxs/Makefile
index a6a22237e860..15a112fde1a5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mxs/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/mxs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for mxs specific clk
 #
diff --git a/drivers/clk/nxp/Makefile b/drivers/clk/nxp/Makefile
index d456ee6cc3d3..2cf6317d2853 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/nxp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/nxp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_LPC18XX)	+= clk-lpc18xx-cgu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_LPC18XX)	+= clk-lpc18xx-ccu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_LPC18XX)	+= clk-lpc18xx-creg.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/pistachio/Makefile b/drivers/clk/pistachio/Makefile
index f1e151fbef65..70355673dd33 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/pistachio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/pistachio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y	+= clk.o
 obj-y	+= clk-pll.o
 obj-y	+= clk-pistachio.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/pxa/Makefile b/drivers/clk/pxa/Makefile
index 38e37bf6b821..da663c215db8 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/pxa/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/pxa/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y				+= clk-pxa.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PXA25x)		+= clk-pxa25x.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PXA27x)		+= clk-pxa27x.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/qcom/Kconfig
index 18bdf34d5e64..e1ff83cc361e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/qcom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/qcom/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config KRAIT_CLOCKS
        bool
        select KRAIT_L2_ACCESSORS
diff --git a/drivers/clk/samsung/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/samsung/Kconfig
index addc65270e43..57d4b3f20417 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/samsung/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/samsung/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Recent Exynos platforms should just select COMMON_CLK_SAMSUNG:
 config COMMON_CLK_SAMSUNG
 	bool "Samsung Exynos clock controller support" if COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sifive/Makefile b/drivers/clk/sifive/Makefile
index 74d58a4c0756..0797f14fef6b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sifive/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/sifive/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CLK_SIFIVE_FU540_PRCI)	+= fu540-prci.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sirf/Makefile b/drivers/clk/sirf/Makefile
index 09b4210d9124..0ff61f87cddb 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sirf/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/sirf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for sirf specific clk
 #
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sprd/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/sprd/Kconfig
index 87892471eb96..91d3d721c801 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sprd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/sprd/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SPRD_COMMON_CLK
 	tristate "Clock support for Spreadtrum SoCs"
 	depends on ARCH_SPRD || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sprd/Makefile b/drivers/clk/sprd/Makefile
index b0d81e541ebd..d4c00788d53c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sprd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/sprd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPRD_COMMON_CLK)	+= clk-sprd.o
 
 clk-sprd-y	+= common.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/st/Makefile b/drivers/clk/st/Makefile
index ede7b2f13092..caf77893761e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/st/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/st/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y += clkgen-mux.o clkgen-pll.o clkgen-fsyn.o clk-flexgen.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/Kconfig
index ecd1b6b2bfaf..cdf333003c30 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SUNXI_CCU
 	bool "Clock support for Allwinner SoCs"
 	depends on ARCH_SUNXI || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/sunxi/Kconfig
index 2b6207cc4eda..3fba3d3ac9a2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig CLK_SUNXI
 	bool "Legacy clock support for Allwinner SoCs"
 	depends on ARCH_SUNXI || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/tegra/Kconfig
index 1adcccfa7829..4d99a8770485 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config TEGRA_CLK_EMC
 	def_bool y
 	depends on TEGRA124_EMC
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ti/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/ti/Kconfig
index 271341787e67..d913d8663f73 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ti/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/ti/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config COMMON_CLK_TI_ADPLL
 	tristate "Clock driver for dm814x ADPLL"
 	depends on ARCH_OMAP2PLUS || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/uniphier/Kconfig
index 5512377bd62b..af37b218430b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CLK_UNIPHIER
 	bool "Clock driver for UniPhier SoCs"
 	depends on ARCH_UNIPHIER || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/clk/versatile/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/versatile/Kconfig
index 8aa875f25239..ac766855ba16 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/versatile/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/versatile/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ICST
 	bool
 
diff --git a/drivers/clk/versatile/Makefile b/drivers/clk/versatile/Makefile
index 58b54b814a6d..4ff563e6e3a0 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/versatile/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/versatile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for Versatile-specific clocks
 obj-$(CONFIG_ICST)		+= icst.o clk-icst.o clk-versatile.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_INTEGRATOR_IMPD1)	+= clk-impd1.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/x86/Makefile b/drivers/clk/x86/Makefile
index 00303bc05415..e3ec81e2a1c2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/x86/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/x86/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_PMC_ATOM)		+= clk-pmc-atom.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_X86_AMD_PLATFORM_DEVICE)	+= clk-st.o
 clk-x86-lpss-objs		:= clk-lpt.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/zte/Makefile b/drivers/clk/zte/Makefile
index 83374bfc4c07..f130643b695d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/zte/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/zte/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y := clk.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_ZX296702) += clk-zx296702.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ZX) += clk-zx296718.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/zynq/Makefile b/drivers/clk/zynq/Makefile
index 0afc2e7cc5c1..a5bb696de943 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/zynq/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/zynq/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Zynq clock specific Makefile
 
 obj-y	+= clkc.o pll.o
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig b/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
index 6bcaa4e2e72c..3300739edce4 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Clock Source drivers"
 	depends on GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
 
diff --git a/drivers/connector/Kconfig b/drivers/connector/Kconfig
index 3de5f3a9a104..ba1f3f421cc6 100644
--- a/drivers/connector/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/connector/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 menuconfig CONNECTOR
 	tristate "Connector - unified userspace <-> kernelspace linker"
diff --git a/drivers/connector/Makefile b/drivers/connector/Makefile
index 1f255e46e916..1bf67d3df97d 100644
--- a/drivers/connector/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/connector/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CONNECTOR)		+= cn.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PROC_EVENTS)	+= cn_proc.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/counter/Kconfig b/drivers/counter/Kconfig
index 233ac305d878..138ecd8a8fbd 100644
--- a/drivers/counter/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/counter/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Counter devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/counter/Makefile b/drivers/counter/Makefile
index 0c9e622a6bea..40d35522937d 100644
--- a/drivers/counter/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/counter/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Counter devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig
index 4d2b33a30292..bff5295016ae 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "CPU Frequency scaling"
 
 config CPU_FREQ
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
index 179a1d302f48..f8129edc145e 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # ARM CPU Frequency scaling drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.powerpc b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.powerpc
index 3a0595b41eab..35b4f700f054 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.powerpc
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.powerpc
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CPU_FREQ_CBE
 	tristate "CBE frequency scaling"
 	depends on CBE_RAS && PPC_CELL
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86 b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86
index 35f71825b7f3..dfa6457deaf6 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # x86 CPU Frequency scaling drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig b/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig
index 8caccbbd7353..a4ac31e4a58c 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "CPU Idle"
 
 config CPU_IDLE
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.arm b/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.arm
index f52144808455..48cb3d4bb7d1 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.arm
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.arm
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # ARM CPU Idle drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.mips b/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.mips
index 512ee37b374b..c3c011af4a35 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.mips
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.mips
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # MIPS CPU Idle Drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.powerpc b/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.powerpc
index 66c3a09574e9..a797a02b7b6f 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.powerpc
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.powerpc
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # POWERPC CPU Idle Drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/Makefile b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/Makefile
index 4d8aff5248a8..42f44cc610dd 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for cpuidle governors.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/Kconfig b/drivers/crypto/Kconfig
index 177b7713bd2d..0af08081e305 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/crypto/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 menuconfig CRYPTO_HW
 	bool "Hardware crypto devices"
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/amcc/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/amcc/Makefile
index e33c185fc163..d6623991328c 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/amcc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/amcc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_PPC4XX) += crypto4xx.o
 crypto4xx-y :=  crypto4xx_core.o crypto4xx_alg.o
 crypto4xx-$(CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_PPC4XX) += crypto4xx_trng.o
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/axis/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/axis/Makefile
index be9a84a4b667..146e09e4cc89 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/axis/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/axis/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_ARTPEC6) := artpec6_crypto.o
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/bcm/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/bcm/Makefile
index 7469e19afe85..8a2110b4eb8f 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/bcm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/bcm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # File: drivers/crypto/bcm/Makefile
 #
 # Makefile for crypto acceleration files for Broadcom SPU driver
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/cavium/Makefile
index 641268b784be..4679c06b611f 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Cavium crypto device drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/Kconfig b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/Kconfig
index cbd51b1aa046..b9874058d4fa 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Cavium crypto device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/Makefile
index dbf055e14622..0f04f1b5c6d1 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CAVIUM_CPT) += cptpf.o cptvf.o
 cptpf-objs := cptpf_main.o cptpf_mbox.o
 cptvf-objs := cptvf_main.o cptvf_reqmanager.o cptvf_mbox.o cptvf_algs.o
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/Kconfig b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/Kconfig
index 181a1dfec932..dab162af41b8 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Cavium NITROX Crypto Device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ccp/Kconfig b/drivers/crypto/ccp/Kconfig
index b9dfae47aefd..48f3edc1e3fb 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ccp/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ccp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CRYPTO_DEV_CCP_DD
 	tristate "Secure Processor device driver"
 	depends on CPU_SUP_AMD || ARM64
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/chelsio/Kconfig b/drivers/crypto/chelsio/Kconfig
index 930d82d991f2..4b9b37a130d3 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/chelsio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/crypto/chelsio/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CRYPTO_DEV_CHELSIO
 	tristate "Chelsio Crypto Co-processor Driver"
 	depends on CHELSIO_T4
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/chelsio/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/chelsio/Makefile
index b7bd980a27d8..a3c05e2f4562 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/chelsio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/chelsio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-y := -I $(srctree)/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_CHELSIO) += chcr.o
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/chelsio/chtls/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/chelsio/chtls/Makefile
index b958f1b8ec39..bc11495acdb3 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/chelsio/chtls/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/chelsio/chtls/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-y := -I $(srctree)/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4 \
 	     -I $(srctree)/drivers/crypto/chelsio
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/inside-secure/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/inside-secure/Makefile
index 302f07dde98c..13f64f96c626 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/inside-secure/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/inside-secure/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_SAFEXCEL) += crypto_safexcel.o
 crypto_safexcel-objs := safexcel.o safexcel_ring.o safexcel_cipher.o safexcel_hash.o
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/marvell/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/marvell/Makefile
index 0c12b13574dc..b27cab65e696 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/marvell/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/marvell/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_MARVELL_CESA) += marvell-cesa.o
 marvell-cesa-objs := cesa.o cipher.o hash.o tdma.o
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/mediatek/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/mediatek/Makefile
index 187be79c7f3e..196a4653974e 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/mediatek/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/mediatek/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_MEDIATEK) += mtk-crypto.o
 mtk-crypto-objs:= mtk-platform.o mtk-aes.o mtk-sha.o
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/nx/Kconfig b/drivers/crypto/nx/Kconfig
index cd5dda9c48f4..23e3d0160e67 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/nx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/crypto/nx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 config CRYPTO_DEV_NX_ENCRYPT
 	tristate "Encryption acceleration support on pSeries platform"
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/qat/Kconfig b/drivers/crypto/qat/Kconfig
index ce3cae40f949..6ab7e5a88756 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/qat/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/crypto/qat/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CRYPTO_DEV_QAT
 	tristate
 	select CRYPTO_AEAD
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_c3xxx/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_c3xxx/Makefile
index 822b5de58ec6..92ef416ccc78 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_c3xxx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_c3xxx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-y := -I $(srctree)/$(src)/../qat_common
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_QAT_C3XXX) += qat_c3xxx.o
 qat_c3xxx-objs := adf_drv.o adf_c3xxx_hw_data.o
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_c3xxxvf/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_c3xxxvf/Makefile
index 8f56d27c7479..b6d76825a92c 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_c3xxxvf/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_c3xxxvf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-y := -I $(srctree)/$(src)/../qat_common
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_QAT_C3XXXVF) += qat_c3xxxvf.o
 qat_c3xxxvf-objs := adf_drv.o adf_c3xxxvf_hw_data.o
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_c62x/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_c62x/Makefile
index 6dcd404578fc..d581f7c87d6c 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_c62x/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_c62x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-y := -I $(srctree)/$(src)/../qat_common
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_QAT_C62X) += qat_c62x.o
 qat_c62x-objs := adf_drv.o adf_c62x_hw_data.o
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_c62xvf/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_c62xvf/Makefile
index 1e5d51de778f..446c3d638605 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_c62xvf/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_c62xvf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-y := -I $(srctree)/$(src)/../qat_common
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_QAT_C62XVF) += qat_c62xvf.o
 qat_c62xvf-objs := adf_drv.o adf_c62xvf_hw_data.o
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_dh895xcc/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_dh895xcc/Makefile
index 0fc06b1e1632..38d6f8e1624a 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_dh895xcc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_dh895xcc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-y := -I $(srctree)/$(src)/../qat_common
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_QAT_DH895xCC) += qat_dh895xcc.o
 qat_dh895xcc-objs := adf_drv.o adf_dh895xcc_hw_data.o
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_dh895xccvf/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_dh895xccvf/Makefile
index 9ce906af6034..0153c85ce743 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_dh895xccvf/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_dh895xccvf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-y := -I $(srctree)/$(src)/../qat_common
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_QAT_DH895xCCVF) += qat_dh895xccvf.o
 qat_dh895xccvf-objs := adf_drv.o adf_dh895xccvf_hw_data.o
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/rockchip/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/rockchip/Makefile
index 30f91297b4b6..6e23764e6c8a 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/rockchip/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/rockchip/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_ROCKCHIP) += rk_crypto.o
 rk_crypto-objs := rk3288_crypto.o \
 		  rk3288_crypto_ablkcipher.o \
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/stm32/Kconfig b/drivers/crypto/stm32/Kconfig
index 4491e2197d9f..d6576280fc9b 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/stm32/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/crypto/stm32/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CRYPTO_DEV_STM32_CRC
 	tristate "Support for STM32 crc accelerators"
 	depends on ARCH_STM32
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/stm32/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/stm32/Makefile
index 53d1bb94b221..ce77e38c77e0 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/stm32/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/stm32/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_STM32_CRC) += stm32_crc32.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_STM32_HASH) += stm32-hash.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_STM32_CRYP) += stm32-cryp.o
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/Makefile
index ccb893219079..c0a2797d3168 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_SUN4I_SS) += sun4i-ss.o
 sun4i-ss-y += sun4i-ss-core.o sun4i-ss-hash.o sun4i-ss-cipher.o
 sun4i-ss-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_SUN4I_SS_PRNG) += sun4i-ss-prng.o
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/virtio/Kconfig b/drivers/crypto/virtio/Kconfig
index a4324b1383a4..01b625e4e5ad 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/virtio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/crypto/virtio/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CRYPTO_DEV_VIRTIO
 	tristate "VirtIO crypto driver"
 	depends on VIRTIO
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/vmx/Kconfig b/drivers/crypto/vmx/Kconfig
index c3d524ea6998..c85fab7ef0bd 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/vmx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/crypto/vmx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CRYPTO_DEV_VMX_ENCRYPT
 	tristate "Encryption acceleration support on P8 CPU"
 	depends on CRYPTO_DEV_VMX
diff --git a/drivers/dax/Kconfig b/drivers/dax/Kconfig
index a59f338f520f..f33c73e4af41 100644
--- a/drivers/dax/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/dax/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DAX_DRIVER
 	select DAX
 	bool
diff --git a/drivers/dax/pmem/Makefile b/drivers/dax/pmem/Makefile
index e2e79bd3fdcf..010269f61d41 100644
--- a/drivers/dax/pmem/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dax/pmem/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_DEV_DAX_PMEM) += dax_pmem.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DEV_DAX_PMEM) += dax_pmem_core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DEV_DAX_PMEM_COMPAT) += dax_pmem_compat.o
diff --git a/drivers/dca/Kconfig b/drivers/dca/Kconfig
index 94f0364a0efb..fd334813192e 100644
--- a/drivers/dca/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/dca/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # DCA server configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/dca/Makefile b/drivers/dca/Makefile
index b2db56bb9dde..f3f0f02c7090 100644
--- a/drivers/dca/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dca/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_DCA) += dca.o
 dca-objs := dca-core.o dca-sysfs.o
diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/Kconfig b/drivers/devfreq/Kconfig
index 6a172d338f6d..ba98a4e3ad33 100644
--- a/drivers/devfreq/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/devfreq/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig PM_DEVFREQ
 	bool "Generic Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) support"
 	select SRCU
diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/event/Kconfig b/drivers/devfreq/event/Kconfig
index cd949800eed9..cef2cf5347ca 100644
--- a/drivers/devfreq/event/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/devfreq/event/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig PM_DEVFREQ_EVENT
 	bool "DEVFREQ-Event device Support"
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/event/Makefile b/drivers/devfreq/event/Makefile
index dda7090a47c6..3c847e5d5a35 100644
--- a/drivers/devfreq/event/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/devfreq/event/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Exynos DEVFREQ Event Drivers
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_DEVFREQ_EVENT_EXYNOS_NOCP) += exynos-nocp.o
diff --git a/drivers/dio/Makefile b/drivers/dio/Makefile
index ae92d17083f2..11202f2bb298 100644
--- a/drivers/dio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/Kconfig b/drivers/dma-buf/Kconfig
index 3fc9c2efc583..d5f915830b68 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "DMABUF options"
 
 config SYNC_FILE
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile b/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile
index 1f006e083eb9..e8c7310cb800 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y := dma-buf.o dma-fence.o dma-fence-array.o dma-fence-chain.o \
 	 reservation.o seqno-fence.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SYNC_FILE)		+= sync_file.o
diff --git a/drivers/dma/Kconfig b/drivers/dma/Kconfig
index eaf78f4e07ce..703275cc29de 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/dma/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # DMA engine configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/dma/bestcomm/Kconfig b/drivers/dma/bestcomm/Kconfig
index 29e427085efb..5dd437295964 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/bestcomm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/dma/bestcomm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Kconfig options for Bestcomm
 #
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw-axi-dmac/Makefile b/drivers/dma/dw-axi-dmac/Makefile
index 4bfa462005be..4eb2f1639d94 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dw-axi-dmac/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dma/dw-axi-dmac/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_DW_AXI_DMAC) += dw-axi-dmac-platform.o
diff --git a/drivers/dma/hsu/Kconfig b/drivers/dma/hsu/Kconfig
index c70841731a80..af102baec125 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/hsu/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/dma/hsu/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # DMA engine configuration for hsu
 config HSU_DMA
 	tristate
diff --git a/drivers/dma/hsu/Makefile b/drivers/dma/hsu/Makefile
index b8f9af032ef1..61829b1de289 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/hsu/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dma/hsu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_HSU_DMA)		+= hsu_dma.o
 hsu_dma-objs		:= hsu.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/dma/ioat/Makefile b/drivers/dma/ioat/Makefile
index cf5fedbe2b75..86638a608c01 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/ioat/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dma/ioat/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_IOATDMA) += ioatdma.o
 ioatdma-y := init.o dma.o prep.o dca.o sysfs.o
diff --git a/drivers/dma/ipu/Makefile b/drivers/dma/ipu/Makefile
index 6704cf48326d..c79ff116daf6 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/ipu/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dma/ipu/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y	+= ipu_irq.o ipu_idmac.o
diff --git a/drivers/dma/mediatek/Kconfig b/drivers/dma/mediatek/Kconfig
index 680fc0572d87..7411eb3d419e 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/mediatek/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/dma/mediatek/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 config MTK_HSDMA
 	tristate "MediaTek High-Speed DMA controller support"
diff --git a/drivers/dma/mediatek/Makefile b/drivers/dma/mediatek/Makefile
index 41bb3815f636..13b144594510 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/mediatek/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dma/mediatek/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTK_HSDMA) += mtk-hsdma.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTK_CQDMA) += mtk-cqdma.o
diff --git a/drivers/dma/ppc4xx/Makefile b/drivers/dma/ppc4xx/Makefile
index b3d259b3e52a..69c2cfac9614 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/ppc4xx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dma/ppc4xx/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_AMCC_PPC440SPE_ADMA) += adma.o
diff --git a/drivers/dma/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/dma/qcom/Kconfig
index a7761c4025f4..1d189438aeb0 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/qcom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/dma/qcom/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config QCOM_BAM_DMA
 	tristate "QCOM BAM DMA support"
 	depends on ARCH_QCOM || (COMPILE_TEST && OF && ARM)
diff --git a/drivers/dma/ti/Kconfig b/drivers/dma/ti/Kconfig
index e5e74e1361dc..d507c24fbf31 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/ti/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/dma/ti/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Texas Instruments DMA drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/dma/xilinx/Makefile b/drivers/dma/xilinx/Makefile
index 9e91f8f5b087..e921de575b55 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/xilinx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dma/xilinx/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_XILINX_DMA) += xilinx_dma.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XILINX_ZYNQMP_DMA) += zynqmp_dma.o
diff --git a/drivers/eisa/Kconfig b/drivers/eisa/Kconfig
index 4570e3bca42c..ffc894b4d782 100644
--- a/drivers/eisa/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/eisa/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # EISA configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/Kconfig b/drivers/extcon/Kconfig
index de06fafb52ff..6f5af4196b8d 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/extcon/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig EXTCON
 	tristate "External Connector Class (extcon) support"
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/Kconfig b/drivers/firewire/Kconfig
index 4199849e3758..ec00a6f70da8 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/firewire/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "IEEE 1394 (FireWire) support"
 	depends on PCI || COMPILE_TEST
 	# firewire-core does not depend on PCI but is
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/Kconfig
index 11fda9eb2466..9026df923542 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/firmware/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
 # see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt.
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/Makefile
index 99e36c580fbc..c47d28d556b6 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y	= scmi-bus.o scmi-driver.o scmi-protocols.o
 scmi-bus-y = bus.o
 scmi-driver-y = driver.o
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/broadcom/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/broadcom/Kconfig
index f77cdb3a041f..64680824f984 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/broadcom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/firmware/broadcom/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config BCM47XX_NVRAM
 	bool "Broadcom NVRAM driver"
 	depends on BCM47XX || ARCH_BCM_5301X
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/broadcom/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/broadcom/Makefile
index f93efc479b8b..72c7fdc20c77 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/broadcom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/firmware/broadcom/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_BCM47XX_NVRAM)		+= bcm47xx_nvram.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BCM47XX_SPROM)		+= bcm47xx_sprom.o
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig
index 190be0b1d109..d4ea929e8b34 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "EFI (Extensible Firmware Interface) Support"
 	depends on EFI
 
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/test/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/efi/test/Makefile
index bcd4577d40e6..4197088550e6 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/test/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/test/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_TEST)			+= efi_test.o
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/google/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/google/Kconfig
index 91a0404affe2..a3a6ca659ffa 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/google/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/firmware/google/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig GOOGLE_FIRMWARE
 	bool "Google Firmware Drivers"
 	default n
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/imx/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/imx/Kconfig
index 6a7a7c2c5b5f..42b566f8903f 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/imx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/firmware/imx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config IMX_SCU
 	bool "IMX SCU Protocol driver"
 	depends on IMX_MBOX
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/meson/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/meson/Kconfig
index 170d7e8bcdfb..2671dcd0ad92 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/meson/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/firmware/meson/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Amlogic Secure Monitor driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/meson/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/meson/Makefile
index 9ab3884f96bc..c6c09483b622 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/meson/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/firmware/meson/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MESON_SM) +=	meson_sm.o
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/psci/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/psci/Kconfig
index 26a3b32bf7ab..97944168b5e6 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/psci/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/firmware/psci/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ARM_PSCI_FW
 	bool
 
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/tegra/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/tegra/Kconfig
index ff2730d5c468..a887731f50d6 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/tegra/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/firmware/tegra/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Tegra firmware driver"
 
 config TEGRA_IVC
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/tegra/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/tegra/Makefile
index 676b01caff05..49c87e00fafb 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/tegra/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/firmware/tegra/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 tegra-bpmp-y			= bpmp.o
 tegra-bpmp-$(CONFIG_ARCH_TEGRA_210_SOC)	+= bpmp-tegra210.o
 tegra-bpmp-$(CONFIG_ARCH_TEGRA_186_SOC)	+= bpmp-tegra186.o
diff --git a/drivers/fmc/Kconfig b/drivers/fmc/Kconfig
index 3a75f4256d08..ae3d7f634932 100644
--- a/drivers/fmc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/fmc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # FMC (ANSI-VITA 57.1) bus support
 #
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/Kconfig b/drivers/fpga/Kconfig
index d892f3efcd76..8072c195d831 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/fpga/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # FPGA framework configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/fsi/Kconfig b/drivers/fsi/Kconfig
index 5cc20f3c3fd6..c612db7a914a 100644
--- a/drivers/fsi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/fsi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # FSI subsystem
 #
diff --git a/drivers/fsi/Makefile b/drivers/fsi/Makefile
index 62687ec86d2e..e4a2ff043c32 100644
--- a/drivers/fsi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/fsi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_FSI) += fsi-core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FSI_MASTER_HUB) += fsi-master-hub.o
diff --git a/drivers/gnss/Kconfig b/drivers/gnss/Kconfig
index 6d8c8027e1cd..a0404ce155a6 100644
--- a/drivers/gnss/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gnss/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # GNSS receiver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
index 8023d03ec362..be832eb73627 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # GPIO infrastructure and drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/Makefile
index e9ed439a5b65..f17d01f076c7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # drm/tegra depends on host1x, so if both drivers are built-in care must be
 # taken to initialize them in the correct order. Link order is the only way
 # to ensure this currently.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig
index e360a4a131e1..36f900d63979 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Drm device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/acp/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/acp/Kconfig
index e503e3d6d920..d968c2471412 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/acp/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/acp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "ACP (Audio CoProcessor) Configuration"
 
 config DRM_AMD_ACP
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/Kconfig
index 9221e5489069..844f0a162981 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_AMDGPU_SI
 	bool "Enable amdgpu support for SI parts"
 	depends on DRM_AMDGPU
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/Kconfig
index c3613604a4f8..a1a35d4d594b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Heterogenous system architecture configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/Kconfig
index 13a6ce9c8e94..0c25baded852 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Display Engine Configuration"
 	depends on DRM && DRM_AMDGPU
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/Kconfig
index f47d88ba4fa5..e8f3d63e0b91 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_ARCPGU
 	tristate "ARC PGU"
 	depends on DRM && OF
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/Makefile
index 73de56a0139a..c7028b7427b3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 arcpgu-y := arcpgu_crtc.o arcpgu_hdmi.o arcpgu_sim.o arcpgu_drv.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_ARCPGU) += arcpgu.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/Makefile
index 120bef801fcf..3ced6fc9e21a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 hdlcd-y := hdlcd_drv.o hdlcd_crtc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_HDLCD)	+= hdlcd.o
 mali-dp-y := malidp_drv.o malidp_hw.o malidp_planes.o malidp_crtc.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/armada/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/armada/Kconfig
index eafaeeb7b5b1..f5c66d89ba99 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/armada/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/armada/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_ARMADA
 	tristate "DRM support for Marvell Armada SoCs"
 	depends on DRM && HAVE_CLK && ARM && MMU
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/Kconfig
index cccab520e02f..018383cfcfa7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_ASPEED_GFX
 	tristate "ASPEED BMC Display Controller"
 	depends on DRM && OF
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/Makefile
index 6e194cd790d8..a681ba3ccc51 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 aspeed_gfx-y := aspeed_gfx_drv.o aspeed_gfx_crtc.o aspeed_gfx_out.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_ASPEED_GFX) += aspeed_gfx.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/Kconfig
index 9647e1f07088..ac47ecfe7801 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_AST
 	tristate "AST server chips"
 	depends on DRM && PCI && MMU
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/Makefile
index 617fdd39519c..b086dae17013 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the drm device driver.  This driver provides support for the
 # Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) in XFree86 4.1.0 and higher.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/atmel-hlcdc/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/atmel-hlcdc/Kconfig
index 32bcc4bad06a..5f67f001553b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/atmel-hlcdc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/atmel-hlcdc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_ATMEL_HLCDC
 	tristate "DRM Support for ATMEL HLCDC Display Controller"
 	depends on DRM && OF && COMMON_CLK && MFD_ATMEL_HLCDC && ARM
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/Kconfig
index bd2718015cdb..17885fab131d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_BOCHS
 	tristate "DRM Support for bochs dispi vga interface (qemu stdvga)"
 	depends on DRM && PCI && MMU
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/Makefile
index e9e0f8f5eb5b..55473371300f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 bochs-drm-y := bochs_drv.o bochs_mm.o bochs_kms.o bochs_hw.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_BOCHS)	+= bochs-drm.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/Kconfig
index 3dff9997f5e3..ee777469293a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_BRIDGE
 	def_bool y
 	depends on DRM
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/Kconfig
index 944e440c4fde..8a56ff81f4fb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_I2C_ADV7511
 	tristate "ADV7511 encoder"
 	depends on OF
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/Makefile
index 5bb384938a71..b46ebeb35fd4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 adv7511-y := adv7511_drv.o
 adv7511-$(CONFIG_DRM_I2C_ADV7511_AUDIO) += adv7511_audio.o
 adv7511-$(CONFIG_DRM_I2C_ADV7511_CEC) += adv7511_cec.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/Kconfig
index 80f286fa3a69..e930ff9b5cd4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_ANALOGIX_DP
 	tristate
 	depends on DRM
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/Makefile
index cd4010ba6890..fdbf3fd2f087 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 analogix_dp-objs := analogix_dp_core.o analogix_dp_reg.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_ANALOGIX_DP) += analogix_dp.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/Kconfig
index 3cc53b44186e..21a1be3ced0f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_DW_HDMI
 	tristate
 	select DRM_KMS_HELPER
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/Makefile
index 3e1b1e3d9533..91d746ad5de1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_DW_HDMI) += dw-hdmi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_DW_HDMI_AHB_AUDIO) += dw-hdmi-ahb-audio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_DW_HDMI_I2S_AUDIO) += dw-hdmi-i2s-audio.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/cirrus/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/cirrus/Kconfig
index dd4f52a0bc1c..c6bbd988b0e5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/cirrus/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/cirrus/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_CIRRUS_QEMU
 	tristate "Cirrus driver for QEMU emulated device"
 	depends on DRM && PCI && MMU
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/cirrus/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/cirrus/Makefile
index acf8971d37a1..0c1ed3f99725 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/cirrus/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/cirrus/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_CIRRUS_QEMU) += cirrus.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/Kconfig
index 21df44b78df3..faa7fc68b009 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 config DRM_ETNAVIV
 	tristate "ETNAVIV (DRM support for Vivante GPU IP cores)"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/Kconfig
index 3691a140c950..cbe58d307d1c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_EXYNOS
 	tristate "DRM Support for Samsung SoC EXYNOS Series"
 	depends on OF && DRM && (ARCH_S3C64XX || ARCH_S5PV210 || ARCH_EXYNOS || ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/Kconfig
index dc825883400d..d7dd8ba90e3a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_FSL_DCU
 	tristate "DRM Support for Freescale DCU"
 	depends on DRM && OF && ARM && COMMON_CLK
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/gma500/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/gma500/Kconfig
index df11582f1efc..0e23c93a1094 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/gma500/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/gma500/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_GMA500
 	tristate "Intel GMA5/600 KMS Framebuffer"
 	depends on DRM && PCI && X86 && MMU
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/Kconfig
index 2fd2724b7a7d..cc5a244db252 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # hisilicon drm device configuration.
 # Please keep this list sorted alphabetically
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/Makefile
index c8155bfb1ff1..69dec6084b04 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for hisilicon drm drivers.
 # Please keep this list sorted alphabetically
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/Kconfig
index c7129dc3bdfc..7cf8d38da8be 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_HISI_HIBMC
 	tristate "DRM Support for Hisilicon Hibmc"
 	depends on DRM && PCI && MMU
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/Makefile
index 3df726696372..0c2d4296bccd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 hibmc-drm-y := hibmc_drm_drv.o hibmc_drm_de.o hibmc_drm_vdac.o hibmc_drm_fbdev.o hibmc_ttm.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_HISI_HIBMC) += hibmc-drm.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/kirin/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/kirin/Kconfig
index 499f64405dac..0fa29af08ad0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/kirin/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/kirin/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_HISI_KIRIN
 	tristate "DRM Support for Hisilicon Kirin series SoCs Platform"
 	depends on DRM && OF && ARM64
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/kirin/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/kirin/Makefile
index cdf61589485c..c0501fa3fe53 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/kirin/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/kirin/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 kirin-drm-y := kirin_drm_drv.o \
 	       kirin_drm_ade.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/i2c/Kconfig
index 65d3acb61c03..6f19e1c35e30 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i2c/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i2c/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "I2C encoder or helper chips"
      depends on DRM && DRM_KMS_HELPER && I2C
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i810/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/i810/Makefile
index 639f8596c978..c181f8528c5c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i810/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i810/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the drm device driver.  This driver provides support for the
 # Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) in XFree86 4.1.0 and higher.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig
index 3d5f1cb6a76c..255f224db64b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_I915
 	tristate "Intel 8xx/9xx/G3x/G4x/HD Graphics"
 	depends on DRM
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug
index ad4d71161dda..04b686d2c2d0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_I915_WERROR
         bool "Force GCC to throw an error instead of a warning when compiling"
         # As this may inadvertently break the build, only allow the user
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/Kconfig
index c3c84a09e628..207bf7409dfb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_IMX
 	tristate "DRM Support for Freescale i.MX"
 	select DRM_KMS_HELPER
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/Kconfig
index 119ec0a21de2..fa5ffc4fe823 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_MEDIATEK
 	tristate "DRM Support for Mediatek SoCs"
 	depends on DRM
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/Kconfig
index c28b69f48555..e450387d0eab 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_MESON
 	tristate "DRM Support for Amlogic Meson Display Controller"
 	depends on DRM && OF && (ARM || ARM64)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/Makefile
index d4ea82fc493b..c389e2399133 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 meson-drm-y := meson_drv.o meson_plane.o meson_crtc.o meson_venc_cvbs.o
 meson-drm-y += meson_viu.o meson_vpp.o meson_venc.o meson_vclk.o meson_overlay.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mga/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/mga/Makefile
index 49e972c2f787..db07c7fcc996 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mga/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mga/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the drm device driver.  This driver provides support for the
 # Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) in XFree86 4.1.0 and higher.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mgag200/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/mgag200/Kconfig
index db58578719d2..91f3579546d0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mgag200/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mgag200/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_MGAG200
 	tristate "Kernel modesetting driver for MGA G200 server engines"
 	depends on DRM && PCI && MMU
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mgag200/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/mgag200/Makefile
index 3d91d1d6c45d..98d204408bd0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mgag200/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mgag200/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 mgag200-y   := mgag200_main.o mgag200_mode.o mgag200_cursor.o \
 	mgag200_drv.o mgag200_fb.o mgag200_i2c.o mgag200_ttm.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/Kconfig
index 9f2029eca39f..9c37e4de5896 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 config DRM_MSM
 	tristate "MSM DRM"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/Kconfig
index e9a8d90e6723..0dca8f27169e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_MXS
 	bool
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/Makefile
index 857f3a4545ff..ff6e358088fa 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 mxsfb-y := mxsfb_drv.o mxsfb_crtc.o mxsfb_out.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_MXSFB)	+= mxsfb.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kconfig
index 1f1395148ff0..dba2613f7180 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_NOUVEAU
 	tristate "Nouveau (NVIDIA) cards"
 	depends on DRM && PCI && MMU
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/Kconfig
index b3d08c5f41d4..5417e7a47072 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_OMAP
 	tristate "OMAP DRM"
 	depends on DRM
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/Kconfig
index 7b0bcb494b5c..c2566da32ac4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "OMAPDRM External Display Device Drivers"
 
 config DRM_OMAP_ENCODER_OPA362
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/Kconfig
index f24ebf7f61dd..956f23e1452d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config OMAP2_DSS_INIT
 	bool
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig
index e36dbb4df867..e281fc544742 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_PANEL
 	bool
 	depends on DRM
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/Kconfig
index e5e2abd66491..80f6748055e3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_PL111
 	tristate "DRM Support for PL111 CLCD Controller"
 	depends on DRM
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/Kconfig
index 378da5918e6c..d0d691b31f4a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_QXL
 	tristate "QXL virtual GPU"
 	depends on DRM && PCI && MMU
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/Makefile
index fc59d42b31af..1b6c201212ee 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the drm device driver.  This driver provides support for the
 # Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) in XFree86 4.1.0 and higher.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/r128/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/r128/Makefile
index 1a6700ebaf09..ae8a1860c6b8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/r128/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/r128/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the drm device driver.  This driver provides support for the
 # Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) in XFree86 4.1.0 and higher.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/Kconfig
index 9909f5c68d76..6f60f4840cc5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_RADEON_USERPTR
 	bool "Always enable userptr support"
 	depends on DRM_RADEON
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/Kconfig
index 2cdf3b62d559..6f4222f8beeb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_ROCKCHIP
 	tristate "DRM Support for Rockchip"
 	depends on DRM && ROCKCHIP_IOMMU
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/savage/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/savage/Makefile
index cfd436bb28e4..3e520763d259 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/savage/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/savage/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the drm device driver.  This driver provides support for the
 # Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) in XFree86 4.1.0 and higher.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/selftests/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/selftests/Makefile
index 1bb73dc4c88c..8ec64ecf0e36 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/selftests/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/selftests/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 test-drm_modeset-y := test-drm_modeset_common.o test-drm_plane_helper.o \
                       test-drm_format.o test-drm_framebuffer.o \
 		      test-drm_damage_helper.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sis/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/sis/Makefile
index 7bf4c130c8fd..02b0253fda93 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sis/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sis/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the drm device driver.  This driver provides support for the
 # Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) in XFree86 4.1.0 and higher.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sti/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/sti/Kconfig
index 1963cc1b1cc5..d0cfdd36b38f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sti/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sti/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_STI
 	tristate "DRM Support for STMicroelectronics SoC stiH4xx Series"
 	depends on OF && DRM && (ARCH_STI || ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/stm/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/stm/Kconfig
index d15b10de1da6..b7d66915a2be 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/stm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/stm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_STM
 	tristate "DRM Support for STMicroelectronics SoC Series"
 	depends on DRM && (ARCH_STM32 || ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/stm/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/stm/Makefile
index d883adc365a2..4df5caf01f35 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/stm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/stm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 stm-drm-y := \
 	drv.o \
 	ltdc.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/Kconfig
index 1dbbc3a1b763..37e90e42943f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_SUN4I
 	tristate "DRM Support for Allwinner A10 Display Engine"
 	depends on DRM && (ARM || ARM64) && COMMON_CLK
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tdfx/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/tdfx/Makefile
index 74bd4ae32348..03b7d0f087b0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tdfx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tdfx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the drm device driver.  This driver provides support for the
 # Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) in XFree86 4.1.0 and higher.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/Kconfig
index cf54847a8bd1..1d1269fde3c1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_TEGRA
 	tristate "NVIDIA Tegra DRM"
 	depends on ARCH_TEGRA || (ARM && COMPILE_TEST)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc/Kconfig
index cb7df2086aee..9f505a149990 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_TILCDC
 	tristate "DRM Support for TI LCDC Display Controller"
 	depends on DRM && OF && ARM
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/Kconfig
index 2c408ac1a900..87819c82bcce 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig DRM_TINYDRM
 	tristate "Support for simple displays"
 	depends on DRM
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/Makefile
index f823066f7743..48ec8ed9dc16 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_TINYDRM)		+= core/
 
 # Controllers
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/Makefile
index 6f8f764560e0..01065e920aea 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 tinydrm-y := tinydrm-pipe.o tinydrm-helpers.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_TINYDRM) += tinydrm.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tve200/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/tve200/Kconfig
index c5f03bf4570c..e2d163c74ed6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tve200/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tve200/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_TVE200
 	tristate "DRM Support for Faraday TV Encoder TVE200"
 	depends on DRM
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tve200/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/tve200/Makefile
index 6b7a6a1dcbf8..69948ed2668e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tve200/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tve200/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 tve200_drm-y +=	tve200_display.o \
 		tve200_drv.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/Kconfig
index 1616ec4f4d84..b4d179b87f01 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_UDL
 	tristate "DisplayLink"
 	depends on DRM
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/Makefile
index 36f2e825102b..e5bb6f757e11 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 udl-y := udl_drv.o udl_modeset.o udl_connector.o udl_encoder.o udl_main.o udl_fb.o udl_transfer.o udl_gem.o udl_dmabuf.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_UDL) := udl.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/v3d/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/v3d/Kconfig
index 75a74c45f109..9a5c44606337 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/v3d/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/v3d/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_V3D
 	tristate "Broadcom V3D 3.x and newer"
 	depends on ARCH_BCM || ARCH_BCMSTB || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/v3d/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/v3d/Makefile
index 34446e1de64f..db4cfc155821 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/v3d/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/v3d/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Please keep these build lists sorted!
 
 # core driver code
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/Kconfig
index fdae18aeab4f..7c2317efd5b7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_VC4
 	tristate "Broadcom VC4 Graphics"
 	depends on ARCH_BCM || ARCH_BCM2835 || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vgem/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/vgem/Makefile
index cb5d413b9c93..55eb5be044b4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vgem/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vgem/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 vgem-y := vgem_drv.o vgem_fence.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_VGEM)	+= vgem.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/via/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/via/Makefile
index 751fa8b8a014..84db4eee7828 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/via/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/via/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the drm device driver.  This driver provides support for the
 # Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) in XFree86 4.1.0 and higher.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/Kconfig
index 0c384d9a2b75..ba36e933bb49 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_VIRTIO_GPU
 	tristate "Virtio GPU driver"
 	depends on DRM && VIRTIO && MMU
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/Makefile
index 37966914f70b..89f09bec7b23 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 vkms-y := vkms_drv.o vkms_plane.o vkms_output.o vkms_crtc.o vkms_gem.o vkms_crc.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_VKMS) += vkms.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xen/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/xen/Kconfig
index f969d486855d..fab1373e1fb3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xen/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xen/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_XEN
 	bool "DRM Support for Xen guest OS"
 	depends on XEN
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/zte/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/zte/Kconfig
index 5b36421ef3e5..90ebaedc11fd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/zte/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/zte/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DRM_ZTE
 	tristate "DRM Support for ZTE SoCs"
 	depends on DRM && ARCH_ZX
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/host1x/Kconfig
index 91916326957f..cf987a317a55 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config TEGRA_HOST1X
 	tristate "NVIDIA Tegra host1x driver"
 	depends on ARCH_TEGRA || (ARM && COMPILE_TEST)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/Kconfig
index fe6f8c5b4445..061fb990c120 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config IMX_IPUV3_CORE
 	tristate "IPUv3 core support"
 	depends on SOC_IMX5 || SOC_IMX6Q || ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/vga/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/vga/Kconfig
index d5f1d8e1c6f8..84ab482d0db6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/vga/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/vga/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VGA_ARB
 	bool "VGA Arbitration" if EXPERT
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/vga/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/vga/Makefile
index 14ca30b75d0a..e92064442d60 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/vga/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/vga/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VGA_ARB)  += vgaarb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VGA_SWITCHEROO) += vga_switcheroo.o
diff --git a/drivers/hid/Kconfig b/drivers/hid/Kconfig
index c3c390ca3690..3872e03d9a59 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hid/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # HID driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/hid/i2c-hid/Kconfig b/drivers/hid/i2c-hid/Kconfig
index b66617a020bd..0e2ae47f38a7 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/i2c-hid/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hid/i2c-hid/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "I2C HID support"
 	depends on I2C
 
diff --git a/drivers/hid/i2c-hid/Makefile b/drivers/hid/i2c-hid/Makefile
index 099e1ce2f234..681b3896898e 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/i2c-hid/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hid/i2c-hid/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the I2C input drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/hid/intel-ish-hid/Kconfig b/drivers/hid/intel-ish-hid/Kconfig
index 786adbc97ac5..c6c9cfe2475e 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/intel-ish-hid/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hid/intel-ish-hid/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Intel ISH HID support"
 	depends on (X86_64 || COMPILE_TEST) && PCI
 
diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/Kconfig b/drivers/hid/usbhid/Kconfig
index e50d8fe4d36c..b5f3a3c4149e 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "USB HID support"
 	depends on USB
 
diff --git a/drivers/hsi/Kconfig b/drivers/hsi/Kconfig
index 2c76de438eb1..bcddb06ef038 100644
--- a/drivers/hsi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hsi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # HSI driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/hsi/clients/Kconfig b/drivers/hsi/clients/Kconfig
index d6126200361f..3c423a27f0ae 100644
--- a/drivers/hsi/clients/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hsi/clients/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # HSI clients configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/hsi/clients/Makefile b/drivers/hsi/clients/Makefile
index 260723266407..8fab835fa5d4 100644
--- a/drivers/hsi/clients/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hsi/clients/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for HSI clients
 #
diff --git a/drivers/hsi/controllers/Kconfig b/drivers/hsi/controllers/Kconfig
index 48e4eda186cc..3ad4a5a9ab05 100644
--- a/drivers/hsi/controllers/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hsi/controllers/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # HSI controllers configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/hsi/controllers/Makefile b/drivers/hsi/controllers/Makefile
index 7aba9c7f71bb..41aab9380c86 100644
--- a/drivers/hsi/controllers/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hsi/controllers/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for HSI controllers drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
index 1915a18b537b..650dd71f9724 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Hardware monitoring chip drivers configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/occ/Kconfig b/drivers/hwmon/occ/Kconfig
index 1658634a053e..35a7070db827 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/occ/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/occ/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # On-Chip Controller configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/occ/Makefile b/drivers/hwmon/occ/Makefile
index 493588d5a9d3..810061765911 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/occ/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/occ/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 occ-hwmon-common-objs := common.o sysfs.o
 occ-p8-hwmon-objs := p8_i2c.o
 occ-p9-hwmon-objs := p9_sbe.o
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/Kconfig b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/Kconfig
index 7edab7e30eaf..30751eb9550a 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # PMBus chip drivers configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/Kconfig b/drivers/hwtracing/Kconfig
index f68e025c5131..13085835a636 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "HW tracing support"
 
 source "drivers/hwtracing/stm/Kconfig"
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Kconfig b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Kconfig
index 18e8d03321d6..5487d4a1abc2 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Coresight configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/intel_th/Kconfig b/drivers/hwtracing/intel_th/Kconfig
index ca0527d588e9..4b6359326ede 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/intel_th/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/intel_th/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INTEL_TH
 	tristate "Intel(R) Trace Hub controller"
 	depends on HAS_DMA && HAS_IOMEM
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/stm/Kconfig b/drivers/hwtracing/stm/Kconfig
index 752dd66742bf..d0e92a8a045c 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/stm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/stm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config STM
 	tristate "System Trace Module devices"
 	select CONFIGFS_FS
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/Kconfig
index c6b7fc7b67d6..abedd55a1264 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/i2c/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # I2C subsystem configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/algos/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/algos/Kconfig
index f1cfe7e5508b..aea523529ef6 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/algos/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/i2c/algos/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # I2C algorithm drivers configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/algos/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/algos/Makefile
index 215303f60d61..9b319a30d2ea 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/algos/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/i2c/algos/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the i2c algorithms
 #
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
index 26186439db6b..ee5dfb5aee2a 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Sensor device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/muxes/Kconfig
index 52a4a922e7e6..c6040aa839ac 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/muxes/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Multiplexer I2C chip drivers configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/i3c/master/Kconfig b/drivers/i3c/master/Kconfig
index 26c6b585894e..4e80a1fcbf91 100644
--- a/drivers/i3c/master/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/i3c/master/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CDNS_I3C_MASTER
 	tristate "Cadence I3C master driver"
 	depends on I3C
diff --git a/drivers/i3c/master/Makefile b/drivers/i3c/master/Makefile
index fc53939a0bb1..7eea9e086144 100644
--- a/drivers/i3c/master/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/i3c/master/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CDNS_I3C_MASTER)		+= i3c-master-cdns.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DW_I3C_MASTER)		+= dw-i3c-master.o
diff --git a/drivers/ide/Kconfig b/drivers/ide/Kconfig
index 19fcd0756f46..fdd2a62f9d52 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/ide/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # IDE ATA ATAPI Block device driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/idle/Kconfig b/drivers/idle/Kconfig
index 55bcf803841e..6707d2539fc4 100644
--- a/drivers/idle/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/idle/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INTEL_IDLE
 	bool "Cpuidle Driver for Intel Processors"
 	depends on CPU_IDLE
diff --git a/drivers/idle/Makefile b/drivers/idle/Makefile
index 0007111d73e9..0a3c37510079 100644
--- a/drivers/idle/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/idle/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_IDLE)			+= intel_idle.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/iio/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/Kconfig
index a22cbee593fe..1d736a4952ab 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Industrial I/O subsystem configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/accel/Kconfig
index 62a970a20219..9b9656ce37e6 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Accelerometer drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
index 2036eca546fd..f96a7702b020 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # ADC drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/afe/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/afe/Kconfig
index c91eef04825a..4fa397822cff 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/afe/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/afe/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Analog Front End drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/afe/Makefile b/drivers/iio/afe/Makefile
index 5fabb7bcac47..4c56c8edb2ba 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/afe/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/afe/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for industrial I/O Analog Front Ends (AFE)
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/amplifiers/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/amplifiers/Kconfig
index e9c5f2cd9257..863d73519c0d 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/amplifiers/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/amplifiers/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Gain Amplifiers, etc.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/amplifiers/Makefile b/drivers/iio/amplifiers/Makefile
index 8da4b787898a..9abef2ebe9bc 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/amplifiers/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/amplifiers/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile iio/amplifiers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/buffer/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/buffer/Kconfig
index 338774cba19b..63f265c8b466 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/buffer/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/buffer/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Industrial I/O generic buffer implementations
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig
index 5dc11a359444..fa4586037bb8 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Chemical sensors
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/chemical/Makefile b/drivers/iio/chemical/Makefile
index f5d1365acb49..f97270bc4034 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/chemical/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/chemical/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for IIO chemical sensors
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/common/Kconfig
index e108996a9627..2b9ee9161abd 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # IIO common modules
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/Kconfig
index 135f6825903f..f9bf7ff7fcaf 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Chrome OS Embedded Controller managed sensors library
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/Makefile b/drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/Makefile
index ec716ff2a775..7c2d6a966fe6 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for sensors seen through the ChromeOS EC sensor hub.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/hid-sensors/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/common/hid-sensors/Kconfig
index 80105378b0ba..24d492567336 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/hid-sensors/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/hid-sensors/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Hid Sensor common modules
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/hid-sensors/Makefile b/drivers/iio/common/hid-sensors/Makefile
index 22e7c5a82325..64b01a81fcb2 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/hid-sensors/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/hid-sensors/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Hid sensor common modules.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/ms_sensors/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/common/ms_sensors/Kconfig
index 89398d0afc0d..45012b7ad609 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/ms_sensors/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/ms_sensors/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Measurements Specialties sensors common library
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/ms_sensors/Makefile b/drivers/iio/common/ms_sensors/Makefile
index 7846428abe06..028573b9b7e3 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/ms_sensors/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/ms_sensors/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Measurement Specialties sensor common modules.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/Kconfig
index 0ea4faf016d8..5262409e4421 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # SSP sensor drivers and commons configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/Makefile b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/Makefile
index 1e0389eb0905..ba831429b20a 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for SSP sensor drivers and commons.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/Kconfig
index 865f1ca33eb9..91b98e152d75 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # STMicroelectronics sensors common library
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/dac/Kconfig
index fbef9107acad..cc42219a64f7 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # DAC drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dummy/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/dummy/Kconfig
index c4fd108e91d3..5c5c2f8c55f3 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dummy/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/dummy/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Industrial I/O subsystem Dummy Driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/frequency/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/frequency/Kconfig
index dc5e0b72882f..c86db8b42380 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/frequency/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/frequency/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Frequency
 #	Direct Digital Synthesis drivers (DDS)
diff --git a/drivers/iio/frequency/Makefile b/drivers/iio/frequency/Makefile
index 2bca03f3e2e3..f2e396d40ddd 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/frequency/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/frequency/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile iio/frequency
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/gyro/Kconfig
index 61c00cee037d..95e6f96d4529 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # IIO Digital Gyroscope Sensor drivers configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/health/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/health/Kconfig
index a2ecb4c94c2a..a89f3abf11f4 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/health/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/health/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Health sensors
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/health/Makefile b/drivers/iio/health/Makefile
index 3558f9d64954..910817112258 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/health/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/health/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for IIO Health sensors
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/humidity/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/humidity/Kconfig
index f1a8ec9d637b..6c5507a6cd74 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/humidity/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/humidity/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # humidity sensor drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/imu/Kconfig
index 156630a21696..4957e6df447e 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # IIO imu drivers configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/bmi160/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/imu/bmi160/Kconfig
index 005c17ccc2b0..9d14d85cca16 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/bmi160/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/bmi160/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # BMI160 IMU driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/bmi160/Makefile b/drivers/iio/imu/bmi160/Makefile
index 10365e493ae2..fdcfeddf48d4 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/bmi160/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/bmi160/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Bosch BMI160 IMU
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/Kconfig
index d2fe9dbddda7..395f3bd7de0a 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # inv-mpu6050 drivers for Invensense MPU devices and combos
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/Kconfig
index 9e592973a8a6..002a423eae52 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 config IIO_ST_LSM6DSX
 	tristate "ST_LSM6DSx driver for STM 6-axis IMU MEMS sensors"
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/Makefile b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/Makefile
index e5f733ce6e11..28cc67399d94 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 st_lsm6dsx-y := st_lsm6dsx_core.o st_lsm6dsx_buffer.o \
 		st_lsm6dsx_shub.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
index 954c958cfc43..e3fd00b595d0 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 #
 # Light sensors
diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Kconfig
index 8a63cbbca4b7..1697a8c03506 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Magnetometer sensors
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/multiplexer/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/multiplexer/Kconfig
index 735a7b0e6fd8..a1e1332d1206 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/multiplexer/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/multiplexer/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Multiplexer drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/multiplexer/Makefile b/drivers/iio/multiplexer/Makefile
index 68be3c4abd07..f069ab781d95 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/multiplexer/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/multiplexer/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for industrial I/O multiplexer drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/orientation/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/orientation/Kconfig
index e3aa1e58d920..a505583cc2fd 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/orientation/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/orientation/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Inclinometer sensors
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/orientation/Makefile b/drivers/iio/orientation/Makefile
index 4734dabbde13..7800ed293a9a 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/orientation/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/orientation/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for industrial I/O Inclinometer sensor drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/potentiometer/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/potentiometer/Kconfig
index a81a3a1b4dc8..ebc7c72a5e36 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/potentiometer/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/potentiometer/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Potentiometer drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/potentiostat/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/potentiostat/Kconfig
index 1e3baf2cc97d..72501bf1635f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/potentiostat/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/potentiostat/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Potentiostat drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/potentiostat/Makefile b/drivers/iio/potentiostat/Makefile
index 64d315ef4449..be78b46acbab 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/potentiostat/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/potentiostat/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for industrial I/O potentiostat drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/pressure/Kconfig
index efeb89f3df71..b191811fd749 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Pressure drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/proximity/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/proximity/Kconfig
index e9f254ae3892..6b5cce6f1a7b 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/proximity/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/proximity/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Proximity sensors
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/resolver/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/resolver/Kconfig
index 786801be54f6..47dbfead9b31 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/resolver/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/resolver/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Resolver/Synchro drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/resolver/Makefile b/drivers/iio/resolver/Makefile
index 398d82d50028..fa558138ce45 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/resolver/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/resolver/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Resolver/Synchro drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/temperature/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/temperature/Kconfig
index c185cbee25c7..737faa0901fe 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/temperature/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/temperature/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Temperature sensor drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/trigger/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/trigger/Kconfig
index a633d2c8e805..8cef2f7452e8 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/trigger/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/trigger/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Industrial I/O standalone triggers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/Kconfig
index cbfbea49f126..8ba41cbf1869 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig INFINIBAND
 	tristate "InfiniBand support"
 	depends on HAS_IOMEM && HAS_DMA
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/Makefile
index fad0b44c356f..8603cdfcfdcb 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND)		+= core/
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND)		+= hw/
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND)		+= ulp/
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/Kconfig
index 51e8234520a9..ab8779d23382 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_BNXT_RE
         tristate "Broadcom Netxtreme HCA support"
         depends on 64BIT
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb3/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb3/Kconfig
index a7b77cb3d5d5..8c1a72bff447 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb3/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb3/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_CXGB3
 	tristate "Chelsio RDMA Driver"
 	depends on CHELSIO_T3
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb4/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb4/Kconfig
index e0522a5d5a06..b49e8d4c3854 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb4/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb4/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_CXGB4
 	tristate "Chelsio T4/T5 RDMA Driver"
 	depends on CHELSIO_T4 && INET
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb4/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb4/Makefile
index 31a87d90a40b..291d259d2319 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb4/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb4/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-y := -I $(srctree)/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4
 ccflags-y += -I $(srctree)/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/libcxgb
 
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/Kconfig
index 7b146b67a80f..0653f4f7b26c 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_HFI1
 	tristate "Intel OPA Gen1 support"
 	depends on X86_64 && INFINIBAND_RDMAVT && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/hns/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/hw/hns/Kconfig
index fddb5fdf92de..61cda7d00627 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/hns/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/hns/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_HNS
 	tristate "HNS RoCE Driver"
 	depends on NET_VENDOR_HISILICON
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/hns/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/hw/hns/Makefile
index eee5205f936f..f22d9922cfee 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/hns/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/hns/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Hisilicon RoCE drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/i40iw/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/hw/i40iw/Kconfig
index d867ef1ac72a..e4b45f4cd8f8 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/i40iw/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/i40iw/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_I40IW
 	tristate "Intel(R) Ethernet X722 iWARP Driver"
 	depends on INET && I40E
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/Kconfig
index fc01deac1d3c..cc7c42fe6499 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MLX4_INFINIBAND
 	tristate "Mellanox ConnectX HCA support"
 	depends on NETDEVICES && ETHERNET && PCI && INET
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/Makefile
index f4213b3a8fe1..7b6757b02857 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MLX4_INFINIBAND)	+= mlx4_ib.o
 
 mlx4_ib-y :=	ah.o cq.o doorbell.o mad.o main.o mr.o qp.o srq.o mcg.o cm.o alias_GUID.o sysfs.o
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/Kconfig
index 8d651c05de62..ea248def4556 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MLX5_INFINIBAND
 	tristate "Mellanox 5th generation network adapters (ConnectX series) support"
 	depends on NETDEVICES && ETHERNET && PCI && MLX5_CORE
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/Makefile
index 33f5adb14e4e..9924be8384d8 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MLX5_INFINIBAND)	+= mlx5_ib.o
 
 mlx5_ib-y :=	main.o cq.o doorbell.o qp.o mem.o srq_cmd.o \
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mthca/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mthca/Kconfig
index da314c3fec23..66ff527f5928 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mthca/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mthca/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_MTHCA
 	tristate "Mellanox HCA support"
 	depends on PCI
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/nes/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/hw/nes/Kconfig
index 52caae954e4a..8245353e8106 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/nes/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/nes/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_NES
 	tristate "NetEffect RNIC Driver"
 	depends on PCI && INET
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/nes/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/hw/nes/Makefile
index 97820c23ecef..239689ad1f9e 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/nes/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/nes/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_NES) += iw_nes.o
 
 iw_nes-objs := nes.o nes_hw.o nes_nic.o nes_utils.o nes_verbs.o nes_cm.o nes_mgt.o
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/Kconfig
index c0cddc0192d1..dd4ec388208c 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_OCRDMA
 	tristate "Emulex One Connect HCA support"
 	depends on ETHERNET && NETDEVICES && PCI && INET && (IPV6 || IPV6=n)
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/Makefile
index e3f20ca15462..14fba95021d8 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-y := -I $(srctree)/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_OCRDMA)	+= ocrdma.o
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/qedr/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/hw/qedr/Kconfig
index 9b9e3b1d2705..9c30325e1414 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/qedr/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/qedr/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_QEDR
 	tristate "QLogic RoCE driver"
 	depends on 64BIT && QEDE
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/qedr/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/hw/qedr/Makefile
index 1c0bc4f78550..c75679837a85 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/qedr/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/qedr/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_QEDR) := qedr.o
 
 qedr-y := main.o verbs.o qedr_roce_cm.o qedr_iw_cm.o
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/Kconfig
index cb06314a2ae2..376d19f29346 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_QIB
 	tristate "Intel PCIe HCA support"
 	depends on 64BIT && INFINIBAND_RDMAVT
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/Kconfig
index d1dae2af4ca9..c0847d9e2539 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_USNIC
 	tristate "Verbs support for Cisco VIC"
 	depends on NETDEVICES && ETHERNET && INET && PCI && INTEL_IOMMU
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/vmw_pvrdma/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/hw/vmw_pvrdma/Kconfig
index 5a9790ac0ede..b99c9f0fc06a 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/vmw_pvrdma/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/vmw_pvrdma/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_VMWARE_PVRDMA
 	tristate "VMware Paravirtualized RDMA Driver"
 	depends on NETDEVICES && ETHERNET && PCI && INET && VMXNET3
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/vmw_pvrdma/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/hw/vmw_pvrdma/Makefile
index 2f52e0a044a0..0f5fa4e8cfd0 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/vmw_pvrdma/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/vmw_pvrdma/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_VMWARE_PVRDMA) += vmw_pvrdma.o
 
 vmw_pvrdma-y := pvrdma_cmd.o pvrdma_cq.o pvrdma_doorbell.o pvrdma_main.o pvrdma_misc.o pvrdma_mr.o pvrdma_qp.o pvrdma_srq.o pvrdma_verbs.o
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/sw/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/sw/Makefile
index 8b095b27db87..ab48a9b60844 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/sw/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/sw/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_RDMAVT)		+= rdmavt/
 obj-$(CONFIG_RDMA_RXE)			+= rxe/
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rdmavt/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rdmavt/Kconfig
index 7df896a18d38..1f2759c72108 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rdmavt/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rdmavt/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_RDMAVT
 	tristate "RDMA verbs transport library"
 	depends on X86_64 && ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rdmavt/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rdmavt/Makefile
index 78b276a90401..b21962dafcc9 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rdmavt/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rdmavt/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # rdmavt driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/Kconfig
index 67ae960ab523..d9bcfe740588 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config RDMA_RXE
 	tristate "Software RDMA over Ethernet (RoCE) driver"
 	depends on INET && PCI && INFINIBAND
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/Kconfig
index cda8eac55fff..4760ce465d89 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_IPOIB
 	tristate "IP-over-InfiniBand"
 	depends on NETDEVICES && INET && (IPV6 || IPV6=n)
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/iser/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/iser/Kconfig
index 299268f261ee..1d29dffeaff9 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/iser/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/iser/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_ISER
 	tristate "iSCSI Extensions for RDMA (iSER)"
 	depends on SCSI && INET && INFINIBAND_ADDR_TRANS
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/iser/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/iser/Makefile
index fe6cd15f2317..2f3e788638d4 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/iser/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/iser/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_ISER)	+= ib_iser.o
 
 ib_iser-y			:= iser_verbs.o iser_initiator.o iser_memory.o \
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/Kconfig
index 02f9759ebb1a..1a3f5ca8354c 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_ISERT
 	tristate "iSCSI Extensions for RDMA (iSER) target support"
 	depends on INET && INFINIBAND_ADDR_TRANS && TARGET_CORE && ISCSI_TARGET
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/Makefile
index a4a4766e3e18..e19b16cafda7 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_ISERT)	+= ib_isert.o
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/opa_vnic/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/opa_vnic/Kconfig
index 48132ab5e6b9..a1f266b9c0b2 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/opa_vnic/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/opa_vnic/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_OPA_VNIC
 	tristate "Intel OPA VNIC support"
 	depends on X86_64 && INFINIBAND
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/opa_vnic/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/opa_vnic/Makefile
index 8061b287cfe4..a8c21d140ccb 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/opa_vnic/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/opa_vnic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile - Intel Omni-Path Virtual Network Controller driver
 # Copyright(c) 2017, Intel Corporation.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/Kconfig
index 99db8fe5173a..6f5e7b3a3864 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_SRP
 	tristate "InfiniBand SCSI RDMA Protocol"
 	depends on SCSI && INFINIBAND_ADDR_TRANS
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srpt/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srpt/Kconfig
index fb8b7182f05e..ce7567cea9f6 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srpt/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srpt/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INFINIBAND_SRPT
 	tristate "InfiniBand SCSI RDMA Protocol target support"
 	depends on INFINIBAND && INFINIBAND_ADDR_TRANS && TARGET_CORE
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srpt/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srpt/Makefile
index 43fbde42c58b..2d137928a4c2 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srpt/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srpt/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_SRPT)	+= ib_srpt.o
diff --git a/drivers/input/Kconfig b/drivers/input/Kconfig
index c5992cd195a1..1efd3154b68d 100644
--- a/drivers/input/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/input/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Input device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/gameport/Kconfig b/drivers/input/gameport/Kconfig
index d279454a5c9e..24acb3b07fed 100644
--- a/drivers/input/gameport/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/input/gameport/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Gameport configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig b/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig
index d8f9c6e1fc08..72b932901d00 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Joystick driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/Kconfig b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/Kconfig
index ab4dbcbcbf50..62dcc5b71641 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # I-Force driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/Makefile b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/Makefile
index bc5bda22f15e..fa79a49d7ca1 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the I-Force driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/Kconfig b/drivers/input/keyboard/Kconfig
index 82398827b64f..7c4f19dab34f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Input core configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/Kconfig b/drivers/input/misc/Kconfig
index 54d36f98b426..d07c1eb15aa6 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Input misc drivers configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/Kconfig b/drivers/input/mouse/Kconfig
index 566a1e3aa504..652c38e3c0b5 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Mouse driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/rmi4/Kconfig b/drivers/input/rmi4/Kconfig
index fad2eae4a118..a212ff706f74 100644
--- a/drivers/input/rmi4/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/input/rmi4/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # RMI4 configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/Kconfig b/drivers/input/serio/Kconfig
index bfe436ccb046..f3e18f8ef9ca 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Input core configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/tablet/Kconfig b/drivers/input/tablet/Kconfig
index a2b9f97422ce..e4c0d9a055b9 100644
--- a/drivers/input/tablet/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/input/tablet/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Tablet driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/Kconfig b/drivers/input/touchscreen/Kconfig
index a2029c3235af..fb91f2d4049e 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Touchscreen driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/interconnect/Kconfig b/drivers/interconnect/Kconfig
index 07a8276fa35a..bfa4ca3ab7a9 100644
--- a/drivers/interconnect/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/interconnect/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig INTERCONNECT
 	tristate "On-Chip Interconnect management support"
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/interconnect/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/interconnect/qcom/Kconfig
index 290d330abe5a..d5e70ebc2410 100644
--- a/drivers/interconnect/qcom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/interconnect/qcom/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INTERCONNECT_QCOM
 	bool "Qualcomm Network-on-Chip interconnect drivers"
 	depends on ARCH_QCOM
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/Kconfig b/drivers/iommu/Kconfig
index e559e43c8ac2..83664db5221d 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iommu/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # The IOVA library may also be used by non-IOMMU_API users
 config IOMMU_IOVA
 	tristate
diff --git a/drivers/ipack/Kconfig b/drivers/ipack/Kconfig
index 3949e5589560..68a422f7b271 100644
--- a/drivers/ipack/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/ipack/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # IPACK configuration.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/ipack/Makefile b/drivers/ipack/Makefile
index 6f14ade0f8f3..284f0455424c 100644
--- a/drivers/ipack/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/ipack/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the IPACK bridge device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/ipack/carriers/Kconfig b/drivers/ipack/carriers/Kconfig
index 922ff5c35acc..01c2dc947345 100644
--- a/drivers/ipack/carriers/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/ipack/carriers/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config BOARD_TPCI200
 	tristate "Support for the TEWS TPCI-200 IndustryPack carrier board"
 	depends on IPACK_BUS
diff --git a/drivers/ipack/carriers/Makefile b/drivers/ipack/carriers/Makefile
index d8b76459300f..0301cae31e6a 100644
--- a/drivers/ipack/carriers/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/ipack/carriers/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_BOARD_TPCI200) += tpci200.o
diff --git a/drivers/ipack/devices/Kconfig b/drivers/ipack/devices/Kconfig
index 907a8cb48f2a..75a62d170a82 100644
--- a/drivers/ipack/devices/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/ipack/devices/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SERIAL_IPOCTAL
 	tristate "IndustryPack IP-OCTAL uart support"
 	depends on IPACK_BUS && TTY
diff --git a/drivers/ipack/devices/Makefile b/drivers/ipack/devices/Makefile
index 6de18bda4a9a..67a7ed684d95 100644
--- a/drivers/ipack/devices/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/ipack/devices/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL_IPOCTAL) += ipoctal.o
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
index 1c1f3f66dfd3..659c5e0fb835 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "IRQ chip support"
 
 config IRQCHIP
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/Kconfig b/drivers/isdn/Kconfig
index ef661acdda17..1ca4d70d198a 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/isdn/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # ISDN device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/capi/Kconfig b/drivers/isdn/capi/Kconfig
index 7641b3096ea6..abaadce376c5 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/capi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/isdn/capi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CAPI_TRACE
 	bool "CAPI trace support"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/divert/Makefile b/drivers/isdn/divert/Makefile
index dd4a202e0bc2..07684fe53537 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/divert/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/isdn/divert/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for the dss1_divert ISDN module
 
 # Each configuration option enables a list of files.
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/Kconfig b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/Kconfig
index 83f62b8d82b5..fe41e9cfb672 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig ISDN_DRV_GIGASET
 	tristate "Siemens Gigaset support"
 	depends on TTY
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/Kconfig b/drivers/isdn/hardware/Kconfig
index 95c403088cce..0d609b5fcf01 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # ISDN hardware drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/Makefile b/drivers/isdn/hardware/Makefile
index e503032b05a0..a43760a0a4f5 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for the CAPI hardware drivers
 
 # Object files in subdirectories
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/avm/Kconfig b/drivers/isdn/hardware/avm/Kconfig
index b99b906ea9b1..81483db067bb 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/avm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/avm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # ISDN AVM drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/Kconfig b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/Kconfig
index fda912b0833f..a7a34a85b970 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Hardware for mISDN
 #
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hisax/Kconfig b/drivers/isdn/hisax/Kconfig
index 38cfc8baae19..43d98ccf5ff6 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hisax/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hisax/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 menu "Passive cards"
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hysdn/Kconfig b/drivers/isdn/hysdn/Kconfig
index e86bc6583d71..1971ef850c9a 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hysdn/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hysdn/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config HYSDN
 	tristate "Hypercope HYSDN cards (Champ, Ergo, Metro) support (module only)"
 	depends on m && PROC_FS && PCI
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hysdn/Makefile b/drivers/isdn/hysdn/Makefile
index da63b636267d..e01f17f22ebb 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hysdn/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hysdn/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for the hysdn ISDN device driver
 
 # Each configuration option enables a list of files.
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/i4l/Kconfig b/drivers/isdn/i4l/Kconfig
index 68e54d9f2f53..caa1b52f06f7 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/i4l/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/isdn/i4l/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Old ISDN4Linux config
 #
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/isdnloop/Makefile b/drivers/isdn/isdnloop/Makefile
index 317cd3c5b8ee..5ff4c0e09768 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/isdnloop/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/isdn/isdnloop/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for the isdnloop ISDN device driver
 
 # Each configuration option enables a list of files.
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Kconfig b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Kconfig
index c0730d5c734d..26cf0ac9c4ad 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # modularer ISDN driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/leds/Kconfig b/drivers/leds/Kconfig
index 71be87bdb926..760f73a49c9f 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/leds/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config LEDS_GPIO_REGISTER
 	bool
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig b/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig
index 23cc85e2e0e5..7fa9d174a40c 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig LEDS_TRIGGERS
 	bool "LED Trigger support"
 	depends on LEDS_CLASS
diff --git a/drivers/lightnvm/Kconfig b/drivers/lightnvm/Kconfig
index a872cd720967..8f39f9ba5c80 100644
--- a/drivers/lightnvm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/lightnvm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Open-Channel SSD NVM configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/Kconfig b/drivers/macintosh/Kconfig
index 47c350cdfb12..574e122ae105 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 menuconfig MACINTOSH_DRIVERS
 	bool "Macintosh device drivers"
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/ams/Makefile b/drivers/macintosh/ams/Makefile
index 41c95b2089dc..3b58d02c9c42 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/ams/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/ams/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Apple Motion Sensor driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/Kconfig b/drivers/mailbox/Kconfig
index 595542bfae85..b709481a8de6 100644
--- a/drivers/mailbox/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mailbox/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig MAILBOX
 	bool "Mailbox Hardware Support"
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/mcb/Kconfig b/drivers/mcb/Kconfig
index 76d9c51de6c9..0a883486f311 100644
--- a/drivers/mcb/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mcb/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # MEN Chameleon Bus (MCB) support
 #
diff --git a/drivers/md/Kconfig b/drivers/md/Kconfig
index db269a348b20..45254b3ef715 100644
--- a/drivers/md/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/md/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Block device driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/Kconfig b/drivers/md/bcache/Kconfig
index f6e0a8b3a61e..6dfa653d30db 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 config BCACHE
 	tristate "Block device as cache"
diff --git a/drivers/md/persistent-data/Kconfig b/drivers/md/persistent-data/Kconfig
index a53cbc928af1..baaec1ae29c1 100644
--- a/drivers/md/persistent-data/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/md/persistent-data/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DM_PERSISTENT_DATA
        tristate
        depends on BLK_DEV_DM
diff --git a/drivers/media/Kconfig b/drivers/media/Kconfig
index 8efaf99243e0..092e7509af9b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Multimedia device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/cec/Kconfig b/drivers/media/cec/Kconfig
index b5aadacf335a..c01919713ab9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/cec/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/cec/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MEDIA_CEC_RC
 	bool "HDMI CEC RC integration"
 	depends on CEC_CORE && RC_CORE
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/Kconfig b/drivers/media/common/Kconfig
index 0cb7d819a5d2..1990b7f09454 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/common/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Used by common drivers, when they need to ask questions
 config MEDIA_COMMON_OPTIONS
 	bool
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/Makefile b/drivers/media/common/Makefile
index e7bc17abbbbc..b71e4b62eea5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/common/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y += b2c2/ saa7146/ siano/ v4l2-tpg/ videobuf2/
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_CX2341X) += cx2341x.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_TVEEPROM) += tveeprom.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/Kconfig b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/Kconfig
index e5936380b1e5..27284797e755 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_B2C2_FLEXCOP
 	tristate
 	depends on DVB_CORE && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/saa7146/Kconfig b/drivers/media/common/saa7146/Kconfig
index 769c6f8142d2..3e85c0c3fd9a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/saa7146/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/common/saa7146/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_SAA7146
 	tristate
 	depends on I2C && PCI
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/saa7146/Makefile b/drivers/media/common/saa7146/Makefile
index 3219b00a8771..2a6337feaec8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/saa7146/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/common/saa7146/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 saa7146-objs    := saa7146_i2c.o saa7146_core.o
 saa7146_vv-objs := saa7146_fops.o saa7146_video.o saa7146_hlp.o saa7146_vbi.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/siano/Kconfig b/drivers/media/common/siano/Kconfig
index 577880b133eb..37fa6597b407 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/siano/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/common/siano/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Siano Mobile Silicon Digital TV device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/Kconfig b/drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/Kconfig
index 7456fc1c41ed..7ec4efd12e86 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/Kconfig
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_V4L2_TPG
 	tristate
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/Makefile b/drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/Makefile
index f588df466ae3..f6278ca66147 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 v4l2-tpg-objs := v4l2-tpg-core.o v4l2-tpg-colors.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_TPG) += v4l2-tpg.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/Kconfig b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/Kconfig
index 4ed11b46676a..edbc99ebba87 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Used by drivers that need Videobuf2 modules
 config VIDEOBUF2_CORE
 	select DMA_SHARED_BUFFER
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-core/Kconfig b/drivers/media/dvb-core/Kconfig
index f004aea352e0..aac4bebb35f7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-core/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-core/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # DVB device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/Kconfig b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/Kconfig
index 6c2ccb6a506b..e29c8351788d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_DRX39XYJ
 	tristate "Micronas DRX-J demodulator"
 	depends on DVB_CORE && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/Makefile b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/Makefile
index 87f6eddcf657..e97ab6130a4a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 drx39xyj-objs := drxj.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_DRX39XYJ) += drx39xyj.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/Kconfig b/drivers/media/firewire/Kconfig
index f3e9448c3955..e7837da5905b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_FIREDTV
 	tristate "FireDTV and FloppyDTV"
 	depends on DVB_CORE && FIREWIRE
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/Makefile b/drivers/media/firewire/Makefile
index f96049f5fa90..3670c85af6f5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_FIREDTV) += firedtv.o
 
 firedtv-y += firedtv-avc.o firedtv-ci.o firedtv-dvb.o firedtv-fe.o firedtv-fw.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
index 7793358ab8b3..cb8db944aa41 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Multimedia Video device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/adv748x/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/adv748x/Makefile
index c0711e076f1d..93844f14cb10 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/adv748x/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/adv748x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 adv748x-objs	:= \
 		adv748x-afe.o \
 		adv748x-core.o \
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/Kconfig
index f4b31d7cb440..e392f8e023f6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_CX25840
 	tristate "Conexant CX2584x audio/video decoders"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2 && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/Makefile
index ac545812fc6a..3681df2950f3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 cx25840-objs    := cx25840-core.o cx25840-audio.o cx25840-firmware.o \
 		   cx25840-vbi.o cx25840-ir.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/Kconfig
index ab23b41bf353..1c6909874d56 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_ET8EK8
 	tristate "ET8EK8 camera sensor support"
 	depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2 && VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/Makefile
index 66d1b7d44946..5e06c308c51c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 et8ek8-objs			+= et8ek8_mode.o et8ek8_driver.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_ET8EK8)	+= et8ek8.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/Kconfig
index be0bb3f1bc22..e573482f269f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_M5MOLS
 	tristate "Fujitsu M-5MOLS 8MP sensor support"
 	depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2 && VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/Makefile
index 0a44e028edc7..13fa8ec29ac0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 m5mols-objs	:= m5mols_core.o m5mols_controls.o m5mols_capture.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_M5MOLS)		+= m5mols.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/Makefile
index fa4df342d1f1..ddb9dc62d4dc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 s5c73m3-objs			:= s5c73m3-core.o s5c73m3-spi.o s5c73m3-ctrls.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_S5C73M3)	+= s5c73m3.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/Kconfig
index 26b54f2aa95b..fcaa7f9494a8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_SMIAPP
 	tristate "SMIA++/SMIA sensor support"
 	depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2 && VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API && HAVE_CLK
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/Makefile
index 9f03aefd4fd7..86f57a43f8e8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 smiapp-objs			+= smiapp-core.o smiapp-regs.o \
 				   smiapp-quirk.o smiapp-limits.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_SMIAPP)	+= smiapp.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/mmc/Kconfig b/drivers/media/mmc/Kconfig
index 8c30ada27c79..de0528c6994a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/mmc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/mmc/Kconfig
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 comment "Supported MMC/SDIO adapters"
 source "drivers/media/mmc/siano/Kconfig"
diff --git a/drivers/media/mmc/siano/Kconfig b/drivers/media/mmc/siano/Kconfig
index 3941ee8352bb..1919f6fea8b1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/mmc/siano/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/mmc/siano/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Siano Mobile Silicon Digital TV device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/mmc/siano/Makefile b/drivers/media/mmc/siano/Makefile
index 848548feeb19..88cb8bec415a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/mmc/siano/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/mmc/siano/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMS_SDIO_DRV) += smssdio.o
 
 ccflags-y += -I $(srctree)/drivers/media/common/siano
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/Kconfig
index 1f09123e2bf9..dcb3719f440e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if PCI && MEDIA_SUPPORT
 
 menuconfig MEDIA_PCI_SUPPORT
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/b2c2/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/b2c2/Kconfig
index 7b818d445f39..0a7d1e178b2f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/b2c2/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/b2c2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_B2C2_FLEXCOP_PCI
 	tristate "Technisat/B2C2 Air/Sky/Cable2PC PCI"
 	depends on DVB_CORE && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/Kconfig
index 0f46db7d5ffc..75d172a6f54c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_BT848
 	tristate "BT848 Video For Linux"
 	depends on VIDEO_DEV && PCI && I2C && VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cobalt/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/cobalt/Kconfig
index 9a544bab3178..6c6c60abe9b1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cobalt/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cobalt/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_COBALT
 	tristate "Cisco Cobalt support"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2 && I2C && VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/Kconfig
index 96477bba0d5c..7074a1071302 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_CX18
 	tristate "Conexant cx23418 MPEG encoder support"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2 && DVB_CORE && PCI && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/Kconfig
index 1bba9e497915..926da881929d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_CX23885
 	tristate "Conexant cx23885 (2388x successor) support"
 	depends on DVB_CORE && VIDEO_DEV && PCI && I2C && INPUT && SND
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/Kconfig
index a64fa9a6d5d5..b26615fdc340 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_CX25821
 	tristate "Conexant cx25821 support"
 	depends on VIDEO_DEV && PCI && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/Kconfig
index fbb17ddb6bc3..24e1e7c41744 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_CX88
 	tristate "Conexant 2388x (bt878 successor) support"
 	depends on VIDEO_DEV && PCI && I2C && RC_CORE
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ddbridge/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/ddbridge/Kconfig
index fc98b6d575d9..eaac91d14654 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ddbridge/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ddbridge/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_DDBRIDGE
 	tristate "Digital Devices bridge support"
 	depends on DVB_CORE && PCI && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/Kconfig
index 14fa7e40f2a6..e0e3af67c99c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_DM1105
 	tristate "SDMC DM1105 based PCI cards"
 	depends on DVB_CORE && PCI && I2C && I2C_ALGOBIT
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/Makefile
index 87e8e8052cdd..bf804098ede0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_DM1105) += dm1105.o
 
 ccflags-y += -I $(srctree)/drivers/media/dvb-frontends
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/Kconfig
index d770eec541d4..d678ced93f17 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_DT3155
 	tristate "DT3155 frame grabber"
 	depends on PCI && VIDEO_DEV && VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/Makefile
index 89fa637ec54c..6bdd07141910 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_DT3155)	+= dt3155.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/intel/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/intel/Makefile
index 745c8b2a7819..0b4236c4db49 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/intel/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/intel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the IPU3 cio2 and ImGU drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/intel/ipu3/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/intel/ipu3/Kconfig
index bd518bdc9f5f..f35bba16b60e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/intel/ipu3/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/intel/ipu3/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_IPU3_CIO2
 	tristate "Intel ipu3-cio2 driver"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2 && PCI
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/intel/ipu3/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/intel/ipu3/Makefile
index 20186e3ff2ae..98ddd5beafe0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/intel/ipu3/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/intel/ipu3/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_IPU3_CIO2) += ipu3-cio2.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/Kconfig
index e96b3c182a2f..079569955fb4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_IVTV
 	tristate "Conexant cx23416/cx23415 MPEG encoder/decoder support"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2 && PCI && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/Kconfig
index d3cc21633b94..9dfaf2c9a7b3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MANTIS_CORE
 	tristate "Mantis/Hopper PCI bridge based devices"
 	depends on PCI && I2C && INPUT && RC_CORE
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/meye/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/meye/Kconfig
index ce0463c81886..b0ba78abbdbb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/meye/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/meye/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_MEYE
 	tristate "Sony Vaio Picturebook Motion Eye Video For Linux"
 	depends on PCI && VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/meye/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/meye/Makefile
index 49388518cd01..36f1f86f0d58 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/meye/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/meye/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MEYE) += meye.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/Kconfig
index 60057585f04c..a1a46bd6a7fc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_NETUP_UNIDVB
 	tristate "NetUP Universal DVB card support"
 	depends on DVB_CORE && VIDEO_DEV && PCI && I2C && SPI_MASTER
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ngene/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/ngene/Kconfig
index 8a80a5bab8e9..39640875660e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ngene/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ngene/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_NGENE
 	tristate "Micronas nGene support"
 	depends on DVB_CORE && PCI && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/Kconfig
index 7d8e6e87bdbb..de8316976605 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_PLUTO2
 	tristate "Pluto2 cards"
 	depends on DVB_CORE && PCI && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/Makefile
index 4d21a2c1544d..0553479642a3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_PLUTO2) += pluto2.o
 
 ccflags-y += -I $(srctree)/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/pt1/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/pt1/Kconfig
index 2718b4c6b7c6..5c524728fe06 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/pt1/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/pt1/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_PT1
 	tristate "PT1 cards"
 	depends on DVB_CORE && PCI && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/pt1/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/pt1/Makefile
index f80a1cd4c0f5..45b21a923e3a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/pt1/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/pt1/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 earth-pt1-objs := pt1.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_PT1) += earth-pt1.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/pt3/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/pt3/Kconfig
index 16c208ae0079..af193d8d3911 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/pt3/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/pt3/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_PT3
 	tristate "Earthsoft PT3 cards"
 	depends on DVB_CORE && PCI && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/Kconfig
index 8b28783b3fcd..30c1759682a9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_SAA7134
 	tristate "Philips SAA7134 support"
 	depends on VIDEO_DEV && PCI && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7146/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/saa7146/Kconfig
index 60d9862580ff..8e83cd044075 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7146/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7146/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_HEXIUM_GEMINI
 	tristate "Hexium Gemini frame grabber"
 	depends on PCI && VIDEO_V4L2 && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7146/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/saa7146/Makefile
index f3566a95e4aa..37c9336f83d5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7146/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7146/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MXB) += mxb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_HEXIUM_ORION) += hexium_orion.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_HEXIUM_GEMINI) += hexium_gemini.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/Kconfig
index 265c5a4fd823..6655c3e504cd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_SAA7164
 	tristate "NXP SAA7164 support"
 	depends on DVB_CORE && VIDEO_DEV && PCI && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/Kconfig
index c11c772830c9..407711c0f326 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_SMIPCIE
 	tristate "SMI PCIe DVBSky cards"
 	depends on DVB_CORE && PCI && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/Kconfig
index 2061d02a82d0..adb247847e00 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_SOLO6X10
 	tristate "Bluecherry / Softlogic 6x10 capture cards (MPEG-4/H.264)"
 	depends on PCI && VIDEO_DEV && SND && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/Makefile
index f4742266ef7c..308387c86101 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 solo6x10-y := solo6x10-core.o solo6x10-i2c.o solo6x10-p2m.o solo6x10-v4l2.o \
 		solo6x10-tw28.o solo6x10-gpio.o solo6x10-disp.o solo6x10-enc.o \
 		solo6x10-v4l2-enc.o solo6x10-g723.o solo6x10-eeprom.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/Kconfig
index 4407b9f881e4..011b766f0bff 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config STA2X11_VIP
 	tristate "STA2X11 VIP Video For Linux"
 	depends on STA2X11 || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/Makefile
index d6c471d1d1b4..bb684a7b6270 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_STA2X11_VIP) += sta2x11_vip.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/Kconfig
index dfba74dd6521..d96d4fa20457 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_AV7110_IR
 	bool
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/Kconfig
index e5d52f076232..d376d4ed65b9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_TW5864
 	tristate "Techwell TW5864 video/audio grabber and encoder"
 	depends on VIDEO_DEV && PCI && VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/Makefile
index 4fc8b3b1a45a..69dbceaa3899 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 tw5864-objs := tw5864-core.o tw5864-video.o tw5864-h264.o tw5864-util.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_TW5864) += tw5864.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/Kconfig
index 4bfc4fa416e5..af0cb60337bb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_TW68
 	tristate "Techwell tw68x Video For Linux"
 	depends on VIDEO_DEV && PCI && VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/Makefile
index 3d02f28b14fb..d1aec257e71d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 tw68-objs := tw68-core.o tw68-video.o tw68-risc.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_TW68) += tw68.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/Kconfig b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/Kconfig
index da8bfee71b44..631c90868b8b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_TW686X
 	tristate "Intersil/Techwell TW686x video capture cards"
 	depends on PCI && VIDEO_DEV && VIDEO_V4L2 && SND
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/Makefile
index 99819542b733..1795dffb5867 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 tw686x-objs := tw686x-core.o tw686x-video.o tw686x-audio.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_TW686X) += tw686x.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/Kconfig
index 011c1c2fcf19..f2b5f27ebacb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Platform drivers
 #	Most drivers here are currently for webcam support
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/am437x/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/am437x/Kconfig
index f4ce1176e4dc..d6f2e3d0cbef 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/am437x/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/am437x/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_AM437X_VPFE
 	tristate "TI AM437x VPFE video capture driver"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2 && VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/am437x/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/am437x/Makefile
index d11fff16f260..541043487268 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/am437x/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/am437x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for AM437x VPFE driver
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_AM437X_VPFE) += am437x-vpfe.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/atmel/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/atmel/Kconfig
index c3f6a47cdc0e..5ae3f60b81b1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/atmel/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/atmel/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_ATMEL_ISC
 	tristate "ATMEL Image Sensor Controller (ISC) support"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2 && COMMON_CLK && VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/atmel/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/atmel/Makefile
index 27000d099a5e..484936604ccb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/atmel/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/atmel/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_ATMEL_ISC) += atmel-isc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_ATMEL_ISI) += atmel-isi.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/cadence/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/cadence/Kconfig
index cf6124da3c54..c154e368d701 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/cadence/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/cadence/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_CADENCE
 	bool "Cadence Video Devices"
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/cec-gpio/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/cec-gpio/Makefile
index e82b258afa55..a40c621dbd24 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/cec-gpio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/cec-gpio/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CEC_GPIO) += cec-gpio.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/coda/Makefile
index 858284328af9..f13adacd924e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-y += -I$(src)
 
 coda-objs := coda-common.o coda-bit.o coda-gdi.o coda-h264.o coda-jpeg.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/cros-ec-cec/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/cros-ec-cec/Makefile
index 9ce97f93febe..2615cdc6e227 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/cros-ec-cec/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/cros-ec-cec/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_CROS_EC_CEC) += cros-ec-cec.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/Kconfig
index 06b5e581f25f..9d2a9eeb3499 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_DAVINCI_VPIF_DISPLAY
 	tristate "TI DaVinci VPIF V4L2-Display driver"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/Makefile
index 6d1411c6d49f..bcefbad17a73 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 exynos-gsc-objs := gsc-core.o gsc-m2m.o gsc-regs.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_GSC)	+= exynos-gsc.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/Kconfig
index c8e5ad8f8294..989cb34f19b1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 config VIDEO_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS4_IS
 	tristate "Samsung S5P/EXYNOS4 SoC series Camera Subsystem driver"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/Kconfig
index cd88e2eed749..86b84474dd8c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_CAFE_CCIC
 	tristate "Marvell 88ALP01 (Cafe) CMOS Camera Controller support"
 	depends on PCI && I2C && VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/Makefile
index b3a4d0cdccb8..90c3c2bc6dde 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_CAFE_CCIC) += cafe_ccic.o mcam-core.o
 cafe_ccic-y := cafe-driver.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/meson/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/meson/Makefile
index f611c23c3718..6bf728addbf8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/meson/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/meson/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MESON_AO_CEC)	+= ao-cec.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MESON_G12A_AO_CEC)	+= ao-cec-g12a.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/Makefile
index b2e6069f3959..92a4fc046bfe 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 mtk_jpeg-objs := mtk_jpeg_core.o mtk_jpeg_hw.o mtk_jpeg_parse.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MEDIATEK_JPEG) += mtk_jpeg.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/Makefile
index 58cc1b4bc9f2..ecd2d392b818 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 mtk-vpu-y += mtk_vpu.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MEDIATEK_VPU) += mtk-vpu.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/omap/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/omap/Kconfig
index 30ce2ba120a1..08a606a5adff 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/omap/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/omap/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_OMAP2_VOUT_VRFB
 	bool
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/omap/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/omap/Makefile
index d80df41fde28..b17a0ac10c00 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/omap/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/omap/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the omap video device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/Makefile
index f5e6e255f2a1..63c1b1b2943c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for Qualcomm CAMSS driver
 
 qcom-camss-objs += \
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/Makefile
index 92fe25490ccd..1bbecdc3d8df 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 rockchip-rga-objs := rga.o rga-hw.o rga-buf.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_ROCKCHIP_RGA) += rockchip-rga.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/Makefile
index 50bf8c59b99c..70ee042a3dae 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for s3c244x/s3c64xx CAMIF driver
 
 s3c-camif-objs := camif-core.o camif-capture.o camif-regs.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/Makefile
index 0e2cf457825a..bd0103b91bee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_SAMSUNG_S5P_CEC)	+= s5p-cec.o
 s5p-cec-y += s5p_cec.o exynos_hdmi_cecctrl.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/Makefile
index 2c48c416a804..ad2c5bf66a5f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 s5p-g2d-objs := g2d.o g2d-hw.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_SAMSUNG_S5P_G2D)	+= s5p-g2d.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-jpeg/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-jpeg/Makefile
index 9e5f214c4667..8b0f92e27e70 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-jpeg/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-jpeg/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 s5p-jpeg-objs := jpeg-core.o jpeg-hw-exynos3250.o jpeg-hw-exynos4.o jpeg-hw-s5p.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_SAMSUNG_S5P_JPEG) += s5p-jpeg.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/seco-cec/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/seco-cec/Makefile
index a3f2c6bd3ac0..79fde6947ff2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/seco-cec/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/seco-cec/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_SECO_CEC) += seco-cec.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/sti/bdisp/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/sti/bdisp/Makefile
index bc53496fa74c..caf7ccd193ea 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/sti/bdisp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/sti/bdisp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_STI_BDISP) := bdisp.o
 
 bdisp-objs := bdisp-v4l2.o bdisp-hw.o bdisp-debug.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/sti/c8sectpfe/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/sti/c8sectpfe/Kconfig
index 93eaabfd5437..369509e03071 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/sti/c8sectpfe/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/sti/c8sectpfe/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_C8SECTPFE
 	tristate "STMicroelectronics C8SECTPFE DVB support"
 	depends on PINCTRL && DVB_CORE && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/sti/cec/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/sti/cec/Makefile
index f07905e1448a..d0c6b4ae94d6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/sti/cec/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/sti/cec/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_STI_HDMI_CEC) += stih-cec.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/sti/delta/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/sti/delta/Makefile
index 8d032508a933..92b37e216f00 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/sti/delta/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/sti/delta/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_STI_DELTA_DRIVER) := st-delta.o
 st-delta-y := delta-v4l2.o delta-mem.o delta-ipc.o delta-debug.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/sti/hva/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/sti/hva/Makefile
index e3ebe968472d..74b41ec52f97 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/sti/hva/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/sti/hva/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_STI_HVA) := st-hva.o
 st-hva-y := hva-v4l2.o hva-hw.o hva-mem.o hva-h264.o
 st-hva-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_STI_HVA_DEBUGFS) += hva-debugfs.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/stm32/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/stm32/Makefile
index 07355091376b..5ed73599ca44 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/stm32/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/stm32/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_STM32_DCMI) += stm32-dcmi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_STM32_HDMI_CEC) += stm32-cec.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/sunxi/sun6i-csi/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/sunxi/sun6i-csi/Kconfig
index 018e3ec788c0..269b3ebf4f52 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/sunxi/sun6i-csi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/sunxi/sun6i-csi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_SUN6I_CSI
 	tristate "Allwinner V3s Camera Sensor Interface driver"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2 && COMMON_CLK && VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API && HAS_DMA
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/sunxi/sun6i-csi/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/sunxi/sun6i-csi/Makefile
index 213cb6be9e9c..e7e315347804 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/sunxi/sun6i-csi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/sunxi/sun6i-csi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 sun6i-csi-y += sun6i_video.o sun6i_csi.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_SUN6I_CSI) += sun6i-csi.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/Makefile
index f3d81127589f..97e57c7493c0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_TEGRA_HDMI_CEC)	+= tegra_cec.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vicodec/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/vicodec/Kconfig
index ad13329e3461..36bb0e934252 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vicodec/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vicodec/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_VICODEC
 	tristate "Virtual Codec Driver"
 	depends on VIDEO_DEV && VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/Kconfig
index 1de9bc9aa49b..beba6acce593 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_VIMC
 	tristate "Virtual Media Controller Driver (VIMC)"
 	depends on VIDEO_DEV && VIDEO_V4L2 && VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vivid/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/vivid/Kconfig
index 4b51d4d6cf93..b172bcc11758 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vivid/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vivid/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_VIVID
 	tristate "Virtual Video Test Driver"
 	depends on VIDEO_DEV && VIDEO_V4L2 && !SPARC32 && !SPARC64 && FB
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/Kconfig b/drivers/media/radio/Kconfig
index 9cd00f64af32..4b41687b2bde 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Multimedia Video device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/Kconfig b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/Kconfig
index 21026488de90..537f8e1601f3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config RADIO_SI470X
         tristate "Silicon Labs Si470x FM Radio Receiver support"
         depends on VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/Makefile b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/Makefile
index 682b3146397e..e392126b0f6f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for radios with Silicon Labs Si470x FM Radio Receivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si4713/Kconfig b/drivers/media/radio/si4713/Kconfig
index 17567c917554..490bc6f20f06 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si4713/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si4713/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config USB_SI4713
 	tristate "Silicon Labs Si4713 FM Radio Transmitter support with USB"
 	depends on USB && I2C && RADIO_SI4713
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si4713/Makefile b/drivers/media/radio/si4713/Makefile
index ddaaf925e883..3411514a5d94 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si4713/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si4713/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for radios with Silicon Labs Si4713 FM Radio Transmitters
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/Kconfig b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/Kconfig
index 64b66bbdae72..1dee7277004b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # TI's wl128x FM driver based on TI's ST driver.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/Makefile b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/Makefile
index 32a0ead09845..4396ca416cfa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for TI's shared transport driver based wl128x
 # FM radio.
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/Kconfig b/drivers/media/rc/Kconfig
index 3fc6ac15c66d..c18dee648253 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 menuconfig RC_CORE
 	tristate "Remote Controller support"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/Kconfig b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/Kconfig
index d2c6617d468e..5c0508f2719f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config IR_IMG
 	tristate "ImgTec IR Decoder"
 	depends on RC_CORE
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/Kconfig b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/Kconfig
index f459096d8e9c..d31cd3682159 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config RC_MAP
 	tristate "Compile Remote Controller keymap modules"
 	depends on RC_CORE
diff --git a/drivers/media/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/media/spi/Kconfig
index df169ecf0c27..ba464efdab03 100644
--- a/drivers/media/spi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/spi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if VIDEO_V4L2
 
 menu "SPI helper chips"
diff --git a/drivers/media/spi/Makefile b/drivers/media/spi/Makefile
index 446e6c567e94..9f45787d680d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/spi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/spi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_GS1662) += gs1662.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CXD2880_SPI_DRV) += cxd2880-spi.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/Kconfig b/drivers/media/tuners/Kconfig
index 147f3cd0bb95..72805e5abc68 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Analog TV tuners, auto-loaded via tuner.ko
 config MEDIA_TUNER
 	tristate
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/Kconfig
index b24e753c4766..03c2944f6273 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if USB && MEDIA_SUPPORT
 
 menuconfig MEDIA_USB_SUPPORT
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/airspy/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/airspy/Kconfig
index 67578511bb9a..458345217f78 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/airspy/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/airspy/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config USB_AIRSPY
 	tristate "AirSpy"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/airspy/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/airspy/Makefile
index 8d8e61c1a349..d2ba2ca03297 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/airspy/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/airspy/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_AIRSPY)              += airspy.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/as102/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/as102/Kconfig
index 28aba00dc629..5a859c19d9cf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/as102/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/as102/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_AS102
 	tristate "Abilis AS102 DVB receiver"
 	depends on DVB_CORE && USB && I2C && INPUT
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/Kconfig
index 0ad985542c60..05cc6c48c26f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 config VIDEO_AU0828
 	tristate "Auvitek AU0828 support"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/Kconfig
index a620ae42dfc8..b3ffdf12ec89 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_B2C2_FLEXCOP_USB
 	tristate "Technisat/B2C2 Air/Sky/Cable2PC USB"
 	depends on DVB_CORE && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/Makefile
index e7f949d18fbf..6ae0e43afb35 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 b2c2-flexcop-usb-objs := flexcop-usb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_B2C2_FLEXCOP_USB) += b2c2-flexcop-usb.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/Kconfig
index 7029a04f3ffd..e2c18ab0262b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_CPIA2
 	tristate "CPiA2 Video For Linux"
 	depends on VIDEO_DEV && USB && VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/Makefile
index 828cf1b1df86..05664141f4d7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 cpia2-objs	:= cpia2_v4l.o cpia2_usb.o cpia2_core.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_CPIA2) += cpia2.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/Kconfig
index 9262d0d7439a..74f3b29d9c60 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_CX231XX
 	tristate "Conexant cx231xx USB video capture support"
 	depends on VIDEO_DEV && I2C && I2C_MUX
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/Kconfig
index 511e3f270308..b21a4d413872 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_USB_V2
 	tristate "Support for various USB DVB devices v2"
 	depends on DVB_CORE && USB && I2C && (RC_CORE || RC_CORE=n)
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/Kconfig
index 513df955eaa3..87dbae875177 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_USB
 	tristate "Support for various USB DVB devices"
 	depends on DVB_CORE && USB && I2C && RC_CORE
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/Kconfig
index 639da7e24066..f2031a933e54 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_EM28XX
 	tristate "Empia EM28xx USB devices support"
 	depends on VIDEO_DEV && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/Kconfig
index beab257c092f..4ff79940ad8d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_GO7007
 	tristate "WIS GO7007 MPEG encoder support"
 	depends on VIDEO_DEV && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/Kconfig
index 0e6f36cb46e6..77a360958239 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig USB_GSPCA
 	tristate "GSPCA based webcams"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gl860/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gl860/Kconfig
index 22772f53ec7b..2dfd2704c915 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gl860/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gl860/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config USB_GL860
 	tristate "GL860 USB Camera Driver"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2 && USB_GSPCA
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/m5602/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/m5602/Kconfig
index 13a00399ced9..0a250652d717 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/m5602/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/m5602/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config USB_M5602
 	tristate "ALi USB m5602 Camera Driver"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2 && USB_GSPCA
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/Kconfig
index 634ad38d9fb8..59373659ae4d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config USB_STV06XX
 	tristate "STV06XX USB Camera Driver"
 	depends on USB_GSPCA
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/Kconfig
index 072e186018f5..2267cebfdecb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config USB_HACKRF
 	tristate "HackRF"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/Makefile
index 73064a24cd4e..0ac96d0b8eb6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_HACKRF)              += hackrf.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/hdpvr/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/hdpvr/Kconfig
index 9e78c0c32651..617400b27314 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/hdpvr/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/hdpvr/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 config VIDEO_HDPVR
 	tristate "Hauppauge HD PVR support"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/hdpvr/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/hdpvr/Makefile
index 644dd99ffce3..d1d57e3c3e72 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/hdpvr/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/hdpvr/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 hdpvr-objs	:= hdpvr-control.o hdpvr-core.o hdpvr-video.o hdpvr-i2c.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_HDPVR) += hdpvr.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/Kconfig
index 9eff8a76ff0e..b403603bcc81 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config USB_MSI2500
 	tristate "Mirics MSi2500"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2 && SPI
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/Makefile
index b3bc2e53707f..be14390cae19 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_MSI2500)             += msi2500.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pulse8-cec/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/pulse8-cec/Kconfig
index 11f1b75d3efd..e802d30dbbee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pulse8-cec/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pulse8-cec/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config USB_PULSE8_CEC
 	tristate "Pulse Eight HDMI CEC"
 	depends on USB_ACM
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pulse8-cec/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/pulse8-cec/Makefile
index 9800690bc25a..7816c68bf928 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pulse8-cec/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pulse8-cec/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_PULSE8_CEC) += pulse8-cec.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pvrusb2/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/pvrusb2/Kconfig
index ac6612cf1bec..64f9df067269 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pvrusb2/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pvrusb2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_PVRUSB2
 	tristate "Hauppauge WinTV-PVR USB2 support"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2 && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/Kconfig
index 5f6d91edca41..7cebf6314a67 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config USB_PWC
 	tristate "USB Philips Cameras"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/Makefile
index d7fdbcb9edd3..ebc53e74990d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 pwc-objs	+= pwc-if.o pwc-misc.o pwc-ctrl.o pwc-v4l.o pwc-uncompress.o
 pwc-objs	+= pwc-dec1.o pwc-dec23.o pwc-kiara.o pwc-timon.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/rainshadow-cec/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/rainshadow-cec/Kconfig
index 6b00be618db8..b481c5157d7e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/rainshadow-cec/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/rainshadow-cec/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config USB_RAINSHADOW_CEC
 	tristate "RainShadow Tech HDMI CEC"
 	depends on USB_ACM
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/rainshadow-cec/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/rainshadow-cec/Makefile
index a79fbc77e1f7..47b33c574c3e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/rainshadow-cec/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/rainshadow-cec/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_RAINSHADOW_CEC) += rainshadow-cec.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/s2255/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/s2255/Kconfig
index 8c3fceef9a09..e0e3c0ba3f23 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/s2255/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/s2255/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config USB_S2255
 	tristate "USB Sensoray 2255 video capture device"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/s2255/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/s2255/Makefile
index 197d0bb2adfd..cfc4e73f5c76 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/s2255/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/s2255/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_S2255)		+= s2255drv.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/siano/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/siano/Kconfig
index cc5e5aa3c93a..19d6269bba51 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/siano/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/siano/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Siano Mobile Silicon Digital TV device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/siano/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/siano/Makefile
index ba56e9818489..758c8686ad46 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/siano/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/siano/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMS_USB_DRV) += smsusb.o
 
 ccflags-y += -I $(srctree)/drivers/media/common/siano
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/Kconfig
index 03426e4437ea..4f50fb7db7b9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_STK1160_COMMON
 	tristate "STK1160 USB video capture support"
 	depends on VIDEO_DEV && I2C
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/Kconfig
index ea9e04b3caaf..775a5151539c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config USB_STKWEBCAM
 	tristate "USB Syntek DC1125 Camera support"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/Makefile
index 20ef8a4b990c..daa9ae6d48c2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 stkwebcam-objs	:=	stk-webcam.o stk-sensor.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_STKWEBCAM)     += stkwebcam.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/tm6000/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/tm6000/Kconfig
index 321ae691f4d9..56e977deba81 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/tm6000/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/tm6000/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_TM6000
 	tristate "TV Master TM5600/6000/6010 driver"
 	depends on VIDEO_DEV && I2C && INPUT && RC_CORE && USB
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/Kconfig
index 97bad7da689c..af2b8fa49700 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_TTUSB_BUDGET
 	tristate "Technotrend/Hauppauge Nova-USB devices"
 	depends on DVB_CORE && USB && I2C && PCI
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/Makefile
index 37847d773921..09e42bf312f2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_TTUSB_BUDGET) += dvb-ttusb-budget.o
 
 ccflags-y += -I $(srctree)/drivers/media/dvb-frontends
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/Kconfig
index b205903a3c61..ed5cf84ef140 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DVB_TTUSB_DEC
 	tristate "Technotrend/Hauppauge USB DEC devices"
 	depends on DVB_CORE && USB && INPUT && PCI
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/Makefile
index dde9168b5e5f..d1abb672f98d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_TTUSB_DEC) += ttusb_dec.o ttusbdecfe.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbtv/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/usbtv/Kconfig
index 2b4ac0848469..84799c7203d3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbtv/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbtv/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_USBTV
 	tristate "USBTV007 video capture support"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2 && SND
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbtv/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/usbtv/Makefile
index f555cf8a3dd2..78705bcd064e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbtv/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbtv/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 usbtv-y := usbtv-core.o \
 	usbtv-video.o \
 	usbtv-audio.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/Kconfig
index 7aa080cb9884..e1039fdfb0ea 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIDEO_USBVISION
 	tristate "USB video devices based on Nogatech NT1003/1004/1005"
 	depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/Makefile
index e8e5eda08b6f..4d8541b9d4f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 usbvision-objs  := usbvision-core.o usbvision-video.o usbvision-i2c.o usbvision-cards.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_USBVISION) += usbvision.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/Kconfig
index 94937d0cc2e3..4c2f4a3216f2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config USB_VIDEO_CLASS
 	tristate "USB Video Class (UVC)"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/Kconfig b/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/Kconfig
index 979b1d4f3f68..55b06c833667 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config USB_ZR364XX
 	tristate "USB ZR364XX Camera support"
 	depends on VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/Makefile
index a5777883a1f8..edab017d499c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_ZR364XX)       += zr364xx.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/Kconfig b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/Kconfig
index 8402096f7796..8b9d4b3ec10e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Generic video config states
 #
diff --git a/drivers/memory/Kconfig b/drivers/memory/Kconfig
index 2d91b00e3591..392ad4f5c570 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/memory/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Memory devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/memory/tegra/Kconfig b/drivers/memory/tegra/Kconfig
index 34e0b70f5c5f..4680124ddcab 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/tegra/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/memory/tegra/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config TEGRA_MC
 	bool "NVIDIA Tegra Memory Controller support"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/memstick/Kconfig b/drivers/memstick/Kconfig
index 1314605d791f..e6180135d48b 100644
--- a/drivers/memstick/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/memstick/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # MemoryStick subsystem configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/memstick/Makefile b/drivers/memstick/Makefile
index 98623590c7fe..61ea1d3abd37 100644
--- a/drivers/memstick/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/memstick/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel MemoryStick device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/memstick/core/Kconfig b/drivers/memstick/core/Kconfig
index 1d389491d5fd..516f454fde14 100644
--- a/drivers/memstick/core/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/memstick/core/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # MemoryStick core configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/memstick/core/Makefile b/drivers/memstick/core/Makefile
index 0d7f90c0ff25..6b9b9ba4ab69 100644
--- a/drivers/memstick/core/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/memstick/core/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel MemoryStick core.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig b/drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig
index aa2b0786bbe9..446c93ecef8f 100644
--- a/drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # MemoryStick host controller drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/message/Makefile b/drivers/message/Makefile
index 755676ded67c..5fe5ecfc5d77 100644
--- a/drivers/message/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/message/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for MPT based block devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/message/fusion/Kconfig b/drivers/message/fusion/Kconfig
index 63ca9841db10..ba770c5ea8ef 100644
--- a/drivers/message/fusion/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/message/fusion/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 menuconfig FUSION
 	bool "Fusion MPT device support"
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
index 294d9567cc71..a17d275bf1d4 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Multifunction miscellaneous devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/misc/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/Kconfig
index 6a0365b2332c..85fc77148d19 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Misc strange devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/misc/altera-stapl/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/altera-stapl/Kconfig
index 8a828fe41fad..b34863544365 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/altera-stapl/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/altera-stapl/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 comment "Altera FPGA firmware download module (requires I2C)"
 	depends on !I2C
 
diff --git a/drivers/misc/altera-stapl/Makefile b/drivers/misc/altera-stapl/Makefile
index 055f61ee781a..dd0f8189666b 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/altera-stapl/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/altera-stapl/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 altera-stapl-objs = altera-lpt.o altera-jtag.o altera-comp.o altera.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_ALTERA_STAPL) += altera-stapl.o
diff --git a/drivers/misc/c2port/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/c2port/Kconfig
index 0dd690e61d3c..192e25094bd4 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/c2port/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/c2port/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # C2 port devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/misc/c2port/Makefile b/drivers/misc/c2port/Makefile
index 3b2cf43d60f5..1dfe6ab0672a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/c2port/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/c2port/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_C2PORT)		+= core.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_C2PORT_DURAMAR_2150)	+= c2port-duramar2150.o
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cardreader/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/cardreader/Kconfig
index ed8993b5d058..022322dfb36e 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cardreader/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/cardreader/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MISC_ALCOR_PCI
 	tristate "Alcor Micro/Alcor Link PCI-E card reader"
 	depends on PCI
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cardreader/Makefile b/drivers/misc/cardreader/Makefile
index 9882d2a1025c..d9bff5a2217e 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cardreader/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/cardreader/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MISC_ALCOR_PCI)	+= alcor_pci.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MISC_RTSX_PCI)	+= rtsx_pci.o
 rtsx_pci-objs := rtsx_pcr.o rts5209.o rts5229.o rtl8411.o rts5227.o rts5249.o rts5260.o
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cb710/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/cb710/Kconfig
index 22429b8b1068..3c7356d55423 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cb710/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/cb710/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CB710_CORE
 	tristate "ENE CB710/720 Flash memory card reader support"
 	depends on PCI
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cb710/Makefile b/drivers/misc/cb710/Makefile
index 467c8e9ca3c9..8a38c66eb88b 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cb710/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/cb710/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_CB710_DEBUG)	:= -DDEBUG
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_CB710_CORE)	+= cb710.o
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/cxl/Kconfig
index 3ce933707828..f1d9a843e361 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # IBM Coherent Accelerator (CXL) compatible devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/misc/echo/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/echo/Kconfig
index f1d41ea9cd48..39656413e70d 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/echo/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/echo/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ECHO
 	tristate "Line Echo Canceller support"
 	default n
diff --git a/drivers/misc/echo/Makefile b/drivers/misc/echo/Makefile
index 7d4caac12a8d..5b97467ffb7d 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/echo/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/echo/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ECHO) += echo.o
diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/eeprom/Kconfig
index a846faefa210..f88094719552 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "EEPROM support"
 
 config EEPROM_AT24
diff --git a/drivers/misc/genwqe/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/genwqe/Kconfig
index 4c0a033cbfdb..a8a608713d26 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/genwqe/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/genwqe/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # IBM Accelerator Family 'GenWQE'
 #
diff --git a/drivers/misc/genwqe/Makefile b/drivers/misc/genwqe/Makefile
index 98a2b4f0b18b..d9811ecbe40f 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/genwqe/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/genwqe/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for GenWQE driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/misc/habanalabs/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/habanalabs/Kconfig
index 99db2b82ada6..8eb5d38c618e 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/habanalabs/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/habanalabs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # HabanaLabs AI accelerators driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/misc/habanalabs/Makefile b/drivers/misc/habanalabs/Makefile
index f8e85243d672..482f6227dbba 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/habanalabs/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/habanalabs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for HabanaLabs AI accelerators driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/misc/habanalabs/goya/Makefile b/drivers/misc/habanalabs/goya/Makefile
index 131432f677e2..bd769083628e 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/habanalabs/goya/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/habanalabs/goya/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(src)
 
 HL_GOYA_FILES :=  goya/goya.o goya/goya_security.o goya/goya_hwmgr.o \
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/Kconfig
index 8f474e6fc7b4..4cfad45229c8 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # STMicroelectonics LIS3LV02D and similar accelerometers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/Makefile b/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/Makefile
index 4bf58b16fcf8..137e7020c127 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # STMicroelectonics LIS3LV02D and similar accelerometers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/mic/Kconfig
index 6736f72cc14a..948f45bbf135 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Intel MIC & related support"
 
 comment "Intel MIC Bus Driver"
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/bus/Makefile b/drivers/misc/mic/bus/Makefile
index 8758a7daa52c..0a6aa21b2f67 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/bus/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/bus/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile - Intel MIC Linux driver.
 # Copyright(c) 2014, Intel Corporation.
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/cosm_client/Makefile b/drivers/misc/mic/cosm_client/Makefile
index 6f751a519a09..5b62270bc2ab 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/cosm_client/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/cosm_client/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile - Intel MIC COSM Client Driver
 # Copyright(c) 2015, Intel Corporation.
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/vop/Makefile b/drivers/misc/mic/vop/Makefile
index 78819c8999f1..579da3868c8e 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/vop/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/vop/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile - Intel MIC Linux driver.
 # Copyright(c) 2016, Intel Corporation.
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ocxl/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/ocxl/Kconfig
index 4bbdb0d3c8ee..7fb6d39d4c5a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ocxl/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/ocxl/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Open Coherent Accelerator (OCXL) compatible devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/Makefile b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/Makefile
index 0003a1d56f7f..8132116ec0f0 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_SGI_GRU_DEBUG)	:= -DDEBUG
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SGI_GRU) := gru.o
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ti-st/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/ti-st/Kconfig
index 5bb92698bc80..1503a6496f63 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ti-st/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/ti-st/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # TI's shared transport line discipline and the protocol
 # drivers (BT, FM and GPS)
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ti-st/Makefile b/drivers/misc/ti-st/Makefile
index 78d7ebb14749..93393100952e 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ti-st/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/ti-st/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for TI's shared transport line discipline
 # and its protocol drivers (BT, FM, GPS)
diff --git a/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/Kconfig
index 39c2ecadb273..605794aadf11 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # VMware VMCI device
 #
diff --git a/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/Makefile b/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/Makefile
index 4da9893c3942..475fa31a9c95 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VMWARE_VMCI) += vmw_vmci.o
 vmw_vmci-y += vmci_context.o vmci_datagram.o vmci_doorbell.o \
 	vmci_driver.o vmci_event.o vmci_guest.o vmci_handle_array.o \
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/Kconfig
index ec21388311db..2436eb4996a4 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mmc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # MMC subsystem configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/Makefile
index 26ab7af4e0f9..3ea0126a9a72 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mmc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel mmc device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/core/Kconfig
index 2f38a7ad07e0..c12fe13e4b14 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # MMC core configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
index 0e86340536b6..931770f17087 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # MMC/SD host controller drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/chips/Kconfig
index 39ec32a29051..a7e47e068ad9 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/chips/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "RAM/ROM/Flash chip drivers"
 	depends on MTD!=n
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig
index f9258d666846..ef0e476b2525 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Self-contained MTD device drivers"
 	depends on MTD!=n
 	depends on HAS_IOMEM
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/lpddr/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/lpddr/Kconfig
index a5a332fbd593..0395aa6b68f1 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/lpddr/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/lpddr/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "LPDDR & LPDDR2 PCM memory drivers"
 	depends on MTD
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/lpddr/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/lpddr/Makefile
index 881d440d483e..b217b828f4cc 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/lpddr/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/lpddr/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # linux/drivers/mtd/lpddr/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig
index 544ed1931843..bc82305ebb4c 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Mapping drivers for chip access"
 	depends on MTD!=n
 	depends on HAS_IOMEM
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig
index 495751ed3fd7..a5d8a211cb8a 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MTD_NAND_CORE
 	tristate
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/onenand/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/onenand/Kconfig
index 9dc15748947b..ae0b8fe5b990 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/onenand/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/onenand/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig MTD_ONENAND
 	tristate "OneNAND Device Support"
 	depends on MTD
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
index 0500c42f31cb..5a711d8beaca 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MTD_NAND_ECC_SW_HAMMING
 	tristate
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/Makefile
index 288db4f38a8f..27c2dd50e879 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ATMEL)	+= atmel-nand-controller.o atmel-pmecc.o
 
 atmel-nand-controller-objs	:= nand-controller.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/bcm47xxnflash/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/bcm47xxnflash/Makefile
index f05b119e134b..b531a630c9cf 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/bcm47xxnflash/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/bcm47xxnflash/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 bcm47xxnflash-y				+= main.o
 bcm47xxnflash-y				+= ops_bcm4706.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/Makefile
index 3a462487c35e..30ceee9704d1 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_GPMI_NAND) += gpmi_nand.o
 gpmi_nand-objs += gpmi-nand.o
 gpmi_nand-objs += gpmi-lib.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Kconfig
index 7cfc77021154..19a96ce515c1 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MTD_NAND_JZ4740
 	tristate "JZ4740 NAND controller"
 	depends on MACH_JZ4740 || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Makefile
index ab2c5f47e5b7..1ac4f455baea 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_JZ4740) += jz4740_nand.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_JZ4780) += ingenic_nand.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Kconfig
index 7c37d2929b68..da89b250df7c 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig MTD_SPI_NAND
 	tristate "SPI NAND device Support"
 	select MTD_NAND_CORE
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/parsers/Kconfig
index bc201327dda0..176b75a375b1 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/parsers/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MTD_PARSER_IMAGETAG
 	tristate "Parser for BCM963XX Image Tag format partitions"
 	depends on BCM63XX || BMIPS_GENERIC || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/parsers/Makefile
index cddc8f35a856..dd566bdd16e2 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/parsers/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_PARSER_IMAGETAG)	+= parser_imagetag.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_AFS_PARTS)		+= afs.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_PARSER_TRX)		+= parser_trx.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig
index dab986691267..8e14248d2720 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig MTD_SPI_NOR
 	tristate "SPI-NOR device support"
 	depends on MTD
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig
index 43d131f5ae10..2ed77b7b3fcb 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig MTD_UBI
 	tristate "Enable UBI - Unsorted block images"
 	select CRC32
diff --git a/drivers/net/Kconfig b/drivers/net/Kconfig
index bc42f131f47c..48e209e55843 100644
--- a/drivers/net/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/appletalk/Kconfig b/drivers/net/appletalk/Kconfig
index dc6b78e5342f..af509b05ac5c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/appletalk/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/appletalk/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Appletalk driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/appletalk/Makefile b/drivers/net/appletalk/Makefile
index 6cfc705f7c5c..903da3303f41 100644
--- a/drivers/net/appletalk/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/appletalk/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for drivers/net/appletalk
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/arcnet/Kconfig b/drivers/net/arcnet/Kconfig
index 39bd16f3f86d..faeb4419b205 100644
--- a/drivers/net/arcnet/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/arcnet/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Arcnet configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/Makefile b/drivers/net/bonding/Makefile
index 6f4e80853ed4..30e8ae3da2da 100644
--- a/drivers/net/bonding/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/bonding/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Ethernet Bonding driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/caif/Kconfig b/drivers/net/caif/Kconfig
index f81df91a9ce1..2b9a2f117113 100644
--- a/drivers/net/caif/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/caif/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # CAIF physical drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/Kconfig b/drivers/net/can/Kconfig
index e0f0ad7a550a..ab585900a057 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/can/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "CAN Device Drivers"
 
 config CAN_VCAN
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/c_can/Kconfig b/drivers/net/can/c_can/Kconfig
index 61ffc12d8fd8..b0f206d36f55 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/c_can/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/can/c_can/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig CAN_C_CAN
 	tristate "Bosch C_CAN/D_CAN devices"
 	depends on HAS_IOMEM
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/c_can/Makefile b/drivers/net/can/c_can/Makefile
index 9fdc678b5b37..e6a94c948531 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/c_can/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/can/c_can/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 #  Makefile for the Bosch C_CAN controller drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/cc770/Kconfig b/drivers/net/can/cc770/Kconfig
index 6a9a5ba79220..13a4593a52df 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/cc770/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/can/cc770/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig CAN_CC770
 	tristate "Bosch CC770 and Intel AN82527 devices"
 	depends on HAS_IOMEM
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/cc770/Makefile b/drivers/net/can/cc770/Makefile
index 8657f879ae19..65e8549f2e45 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/cc770/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/can/cc770/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 #  Makefile for the Bosch CC770 CAN controller drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/ifi_canfd/Kconfig b/drivers/net/can/ifi_canfd/Kconfig
index 9e8934ff63a7..ce0197641a59 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/ifi_canfd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/can/ifi_canfd/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CAN_IFI_CANFD
 	depends on HAS_IOMEM
 	tristate "IFI CAN_FD IP"
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/ifi_canfd/Makefile b/drivers/net/can/ifi_canfd/Makefile
index b229960cdf39..0cd724f10d1e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/ifi_canfd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/can/ifi_canfd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 #  Makefile for the IFI CANFD controller driver.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/m_can/Kconfig b/drivers/net/can/m_can/Kconfig
index 04f20dd39007..ec4b2e117f66 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/m_can/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/can/m_can/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CAN_M_CAN
 	depends on HAS_IOMEM
 	tristate "Bosch M_CAN devices"
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/m_can/Makefile b/drivers/net/can/m_can/Makefile
index 8bbd7f24f5be..599ae69cb4a1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/m_can/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/can/m_can/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 #  Makefile for the Bosch M_CAN controller driver.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/mscan/Kconfig b/drivers/net/can/mscan/Kconfig
index 81c711719490..3a57a51be22e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/mscan/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/can/mscan/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CAN_MSCAN
 	depends on PPC
 	tristate "Support for Freescale MSCAN based chips"
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/mscan/Makefile b/drivers/net/can/mscan/Makefile
index 58903b45f5fb..6c114bed439f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/mscan/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/can/mscan/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_MPC5XXX)	+= mscan-mpc5xxx.o
 mscan-mpc5xxx-objs		:= mscan.o mpc5xxx_can.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/Kconfig b/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/Kconfig
index 84b30978a19f..c29ab2150794 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CAN_PEAK_PCIEFD
 	depends on PCI
 	tristate "PEAK-System PCAN-PCIe FD cards"
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/Makefile b/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/Makefile
index 3dc7a6a0ba59..14719b35e0b9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the PEAK-System CAN-FD IP module drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/sja1000/Kconfig b/drivers/net/can/sja1000/Kconfig
index f6dc89927ece..6b72da2f18a6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/sja1000/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/can/sja1000/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig CAN_SJA1000
 	tristate "Philips/NXP SJA1000 devices"
 	depends on HAS_IOMEM
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/softing/Kconfig b/drivers/net/can/softing/Kconfig
index 96b6fe158b5b..0f1708f99308 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/softing/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/can/softing/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CAN_SOFTING
 	tristate "Softing Gmbh CAN generic support"
 	depends on HAS_IOMEM
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/softing/Makefile b/drivers/net/can/softing/Makefile
index a23da492dad5..c51154000377 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/softing/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/can/softing/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 softing-y := softing_main.o softing_fw.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_SOFTING) += softing.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/net/can/spi/Kconfig
index 8f2e0dd7b756..2e7e535e9237 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/spi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/can/spi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "CAN SPI interfaces"
 	depends on SPI
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/spi/Makefile b/drivers/net/can/spi/Makefile
index f59fa3731073..f115b2c46623 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/spi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/can/spi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 #  Makefile for the Linux Controller Area Network SPI drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/Kconfig b/drivers/net/can/usb/Kconfig
index 750d04d9e2ae..ac3522b77303 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/usb/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "CAN USB interfaces"
 	depends on USB
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/kvaser_usb/Makefile b/drivers/net/can/usb/kvaser_usb/Makefile
index 9f41ddab6a5a..cf260044f0b9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/usb/kvaser_usb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/kvaser_usb/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_KVASER_USB) += kvaser_usb.o
 kvaser_usb-y = kvaser_usb_core.o kvaser_usb_leaf.o kvaser_usb_hydra.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/peak_usb/Makefile b/drivers/net/can/usb/peak_usb/Makefile
index 1839e9ca62e7..80789f91e300 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/usb/peak_usb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/peak_usb/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_PEAK_USB) += peak_usb.o
 peak_usb-y = pcan_usb_core.o pcan_usb.o pcan_usb_pro.o pcan_usb_fd.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig b/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig
index c6c5ecdbcaef..b91e78e3598f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Distributed Switch Architecture drivers"
 	depends on HAVE_NET_DSA
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/b53/Kconfig b/drivers/net/dsa/b53/Kconfig
index d32469283f97..f9891a81c808 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/b53/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/b53/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig B53
 	tristate "Broadcom BCM53xx managed switch support"
 	depends on NET_DSA
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/Kconfig b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/Kconfig
index bea29fde9f3d..2c3a6751bdaf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NET_DSA_MICROCHIP_KSZ_COMMON
 	tristate
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/Makefile b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/Makefile
index 3142c18b8f57..68451b02f775 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_MICROCHIP_KSZ_COMMON)	+= ksz_common.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_MICROCHIP_KSZ9477)		+= ksz9477.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_MICROCHIP_KSZ9477_SPI)	+= ksz9477_spi.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/Kconfig b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/Kconfig
index ae9e7f7cb31c..6435020d690d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NET_DSA_MV88E6XXX
 	tristate "Marvell 88E6xxx Ethernet switch fabric support"
 	depends on NET_DSA
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/Kconfig b/drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/Kconfig
index 757751a89819..1144fc5f61a8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NET_DSA_SJA1105
 tristate "NXP SJA1105 Ethernet switch family support"
 	depends on NET_DSA && SPI
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/Makefile b/drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/Makefile
index 1c2b55fec959..941848de8b46 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_SJA1105) += sja1105.o
 
 sja1105-objs := \
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/3com/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/3com/Kconfig
index 0ac44ef1f7a9..3a6fc99c6f32 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/3com/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/3com/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # 3Com Ethernet device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/Kconfig
index f2f0264c58ba..bb09319feedf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # 8390 device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/Kconfig
index 885e00d17807..fe115b7caba0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Ethernet LAN device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/adaptec/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/adaptec/Kconfig
index 822cffb4174c..86e02da4f993 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/adaptec/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/adaptec/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Adaptec network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/adaptec/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/adaptec/Makefile
index 6c07b758ac0a..d84138c8a9ea 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/adaptec/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/adaptec/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Adaptec network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/Kconfig
index 4f4a8d78fd54..2fa0a317266b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Aeroflex Gaisler network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/Makefile
index 6e62a679282f..1b18ef0a5389 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Aeroflex Gaisler network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/agere/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/agere/Kconfig
index b6fe9200355a..084c7190ce2f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/agere/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/agere/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Agere device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/agere/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/agere/Makefile
index 027ff9453fe1..8dbdf666b994 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/agere/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/agere/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Agere ET-131x ethernet driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/alacritech/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/alacritech/Kconfig
index 09496e18cdc5..212f92c8e6a9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/alacritech/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/alacritech/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NET_VENDOR_ALACRITECH
 	bool "Alacritech devices"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/alacritech/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/alacritech/Makefile
index 8790e9ed8496..4378aadf895b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/alacritech/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/alacritech/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Alacritech Slicoss driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/allwinner/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/allwinner/Kconfig
index 47da7e7a5b6a..a5e2bcbf2722 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/allwinner/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/allwinner/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Allwinner device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/allwinner/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/allwinner/Makefile
index 03129f796514..ddd5a5079e8a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/allwinner/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/allwinner/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Allwinner device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/Kconfig
index e06ccab354b5..c3f7067d2d10 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Alteon network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/Makefile
index a2ca173f2a50..be5225559b6d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Alteon network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/Kconfig
index fdddba51473e..2690c398d2b2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ALTERA_TSE
 	tristate "Altera Triple-Speed Ethernet MAC support"
 	depends on HAS_DMA
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/Makefile
index d4a187e45369..a52db80aee9f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Altera device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/Kconfig
index 9e87d7b8360f..69ca99d8ac26 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Amazon network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/Makefile
index 8e0b73f60d51..f614f23ec549 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Amazon network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/ena/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/ena/Makefile
index eaeeae06c5d9..f1f752a8f7bb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/ena/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/ena/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Elastic Network Adapter (ENA) device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/Kconfig
index 9e5cf5583c87..de4950d2022e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # AMD network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/Kconfig
index 59efe5b145dd..a893ef0e9c49 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/Kconfig
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 source "drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/Kconfig"
 source "drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/Kconfig"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/Makefile
index 946b2a4c882d..cc8af97241fb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for APM X-GENE Ethernet driver.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/Kconfig
index eedd3f3dd22e..2274af912fb3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NET_XGENE_V2
 	tristate "APM X-Gene SoC Ethernet-v2 Driver"
 	depends on ARCH_XGENE || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/Makefile
index f16a2b3dde8b..fdde3b668acd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for APM X-Gene Ethernet v2 driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/Kconfig
index e4e33c900b57..7bdfe78427df 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NET_XGENE
 	tristate "APM X-Gene SoC Ethernet Driver"
 	depends on ARCH_XGENE || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/Makefile
index f46321f68315..6d1314757d3c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for APM X-Gene Ethernet Driver.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/Kconfig
index 31071297896c..fde7ae33e302 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Apple device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/Makefile
index 86eaa17af0f4..322457027546 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Apple network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/aquantia/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/aquantia/Kconfig
index 12472c5bb34d..350a48e4f124 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/aquantia/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/aquantia/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # aQuantia device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/aquantia/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/aquantia/Makefile
index 4f4897b689b2..c4e7d01ea650 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/aquantia/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/aquantia/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the aQuantia device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/Kconfig
index 5d0ab8e74b68..45c663d8b9aa 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # ARC EMAC network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/Makefile
index 79108af553fb..d63ada577c8e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the ARC network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/Kconfig
index e05b25675333..953ff1f9ac70 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Atheros device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/alx/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/alx/Makefile
index ed4a605874a3..fec7885a599b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/alx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/alx/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ALX) += alx.o
 alx-objs := main.o ethtool.o hw.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/Makefile
index c37d966952ee..02d025029554 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ATL1C) += atl1c.o
 atl1c-objs := atl1c_main.o atl1c_hw.o atl1c_ethtool.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/Makefile
index bc11be824e76..8506694054a7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ATL1E)	+= atl1e.o
 atl1e-objs		+= atl1e_main.o atl1e_hw.o atl1e_ethtool.o atl1e_param.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/Makefile
index e4f6022ca552..df030e421ff3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ATL1)	+= atl1.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ATL2)	+= atl2.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/Kconfig
index 392f564d8fd4..9ee30ea90bfa 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NET_VENDOR_AURORA
 	bool "Aurora VLSI devices"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/Makefile
index 6cb528a2fc26..f3d599867619 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_AURORA_NB8800) += nb8800.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/Kconfig
index 461b2c0b2ed6..b123509d385f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Broadcom device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/Makefile
index 116762daae09..9fdfaa269af9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Broadcom 10-Gigabit ethernet driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/Makefile
index 5a779b19d149..cb97ec56fdec 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_BNXT) += bnxt_en.o
 
 bnxt_en-y := bnxt.o bnxt_sriov.o bnxt_ethtool.o bnxt_dcb.o bnxt_ulp.o bnxt_xdp.o bnxt_vfr.o bnxt_devlink.o bnxt_dim.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/genet/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/genet/Makefile
index 9b6885efa9e7..edfc26a46948 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/genet/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/genet/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_BCMGENET) += genet.o
 genet-objs := bcmgenet.o bcmmii.o bcmgenet_wol.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/Kconfig
index c4bbe54e2cad..d4564c7a279c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # QLogic BR-series device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/Makefile
index fec10f9b4558..88b2f402675f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the QLogic BR-series device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/bna/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/bna/Kconfig
index fe01279a8843..b124a628f86a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/bna/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/bna/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # QLogic BR-series network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/bna/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/bna/Makefile
index 8584abcf5366..d804b30c33eb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/bna/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/bna/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2005-2014 Brocade Communications Systems, Inc.
 # Copyright (c) 2014-2015 QLogic Corporation.
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/Kconfig
index b9984015ca8c..1766697c9c5a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Atmel device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/Kconfig
index 9fdd496b90ff..ce42157f13f6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NET_CALXEDA_XGMAC
 	tristate "Calxeda 1G/10G XGMAC Ethernet driver"
 	depends on HAS_IOMEM
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/Makefile
index f0ef08067f97..641e5b6b5ac7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_CALXEDA_XGMAC) += xgmac.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/Kconfig
index 7612ab6b286d..6a700d34019e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Cavium ethernet device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/Makefile
index 946bba84e81d..5d32808210fb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Cavium ethernet device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/common/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/common/Makefile
index dd8561b8060b..e3f87bd65928 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/common/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/common/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CAVIUM_PTP) += cavium_ptp.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/octeon/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/octeon/Makefile
index efa41c1d91c5..4f5098f6bc14 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/octeon/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/octeon/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Cavium network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/Kconfig
index e8001e974411..9909bfda167e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Chelsio device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/Makefile
index 57a4b262fd3f..8008282a276f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Chelsio T1 driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/Makefile
index 29aff78c7820..f65f0d93be42 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Chelsio T3 driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4vf/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4vf/Makefile
index d72ee26cb4c7..f527ab13a008 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4vf/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4vf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Chelsio T4 SR-IOV Virtual Function Driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/libcxgb/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/libcxgb/Makefile
index 441913b5221e..aa79264e72ba 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/libcxgb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/libcxgb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-y := -I $(srctree)/$(src)/../cxgb4
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_CHELSIO_LIB) += libcxgb.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/Kconfig
index 6238e6951336..48f3198381bc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Cirrus network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/Makefile
index ca245e2b5d98..84865e593788 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Cirrus network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/Kconfig
index 15b713a89620..ee5b7b3868c7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Cisco device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/Makefile
index 6c7437bc4a92..074635beec82 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Cisco device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/Kconfig
index b63f8d8a4261..edaae706a102 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Cisco device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/Makefile
index aadcaf7876ce..c3b6febfdbe4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ENIC) := enic.o
 
 enic-y := enic_main.o vnic_cq.o vnic_intr.o vnic_wq.o \
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/Kconfig
index 680a6d983f37..a321a7144fb0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Davicom device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/Makefile
index 74b31f0ebe18..173c87d21076 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Davicom device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/Kconfig
index 740bbad5ed38..df1eeb04d5ea 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Digital Equipment Inc network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/Makefile
index 32993fccbbfd..e8aa12c8492a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Digital Equipment Inc. network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/Kconfig
index 264e9b413e94..8ce6888ea722 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Tulip family network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/Kconfig
index ebdc83247bb6..1362658a3030 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # D-Link device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/Makefile
index 40085f67157b..3ff503c747db 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the D-Link network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/Kconfig
index fdbb27ceb02f..22c143f2d787 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Emulex driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/Makefile
index ea8ec574d45a..1a7c5aed6f65 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Emulex device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/Kconfig
index 8cf794edd3c3..e8c7eb842dbe 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config BE2NET
 	tristate "ServerEngines' 10Gbps NIC - BladeEngine"
 	depends on PCI
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/Makefile
index 1a91b276940d..1a238ec7fe1a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile to build the network driver for ServerEngine's BladeEngine.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ezchip/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/ezchip/Kconfig
index b423ad380b6a..6db75fd2f9af 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ezchip/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ezchip/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # EZchip network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ezchip/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/ezchip/Makefile
index e490176a8137..444570f35d45 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ezchip/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ezchip/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_EZCHIP_NPS_MANAGEMENT_ENET) += nps_enet.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/Kconfig
index 0fb8df656677..a9b105803fb7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Faraday device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/Makefile
index 408b53980d53..f16f58467868 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Faraday device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/Kconfig
index 71793e03c3c8..6a7e8993119f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Freescale device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa/Kconfig
index a654736237a9..3b325733a4f8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig FSL_DPAA_ETH
 	tristate "DPAA Ethernet"
 	depends on FSL_DPAA && FSL_FMAN
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa2/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa2/Kconfig
index f6d244c663fd..8bd384720f80 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa2/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config FSL_DPAA2_ETH
 	tristate "Freescale DPAA2 Ethernet"
 	depends on FSL_MC_BUS && FSL_MC_DPIO
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/Kconfig
index dc0850b3b517..0139cb9042ec 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config FSL_FMAN
 	tristate "FMan support"
 	depends on FSL_SOC || ARCH_LAYERSCAPE || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fs_enet/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fs_enet/Kconfig
index be92229f2c2a..245d9a68a71f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fs_enet/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fs_enet/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config FS_ENET
        tristate "Freescale Ethernet Driver"
        depends on NET_VENDOR_FREESCALE && (CPM1 || CPM2 || PPC_MPC512x)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/fujitsu/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/fujitsu/Kconfig
index faee34e44a35..cee99f20d2c2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/fujitsu/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/fujitsu/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Fujitsu Network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/fujitsu/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/fujitsu/Makefile
index 21561fdcc69f..74feebbf4572 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/fujitsu/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/fujitsu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Fujitsu network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/Kconfig
index fee4664c9189..a0d780c14e60 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # HISILICON device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hp/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/hp/Kconfig
index d4df78c2abce..fb395cfe6b92 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hp/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # HP network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hp/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/hp/Makefile
index 20b6918b52bd..5ed723bb11e2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the HP network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/huawei/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/huawei/Kconfig
index c1a95ae4058b..bdcbface62d7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/huawei/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/huawei/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Huawei driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/huawei/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/huawei/Makefile
index 5c37cc8fc1bc..2549ad5afe6d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/huawei/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/huawei/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Huawei device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/huawei/hinic/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/huawei/hinic/Kconfig
index e4e8b24c1a5d..cabc2f72d9d7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/huawei/hinic/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/huawei/hinic/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Huawei driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/huawei/hinic/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/huawei/hinic/Makefile
index 289ce88bb2d0..99de5b6607d5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/huawei/hinic/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/huawei/hinic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_HINIC) += hinic.o
 
 hinic-y := hinic_main.o hinic_tx.o hinic_rx.o hinic_port.o hinic_hw_dev.o \
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/i825xx/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/i825xx/Kconfig
index e8d61f670479..33faff985438 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/i825xx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/i825xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Intel 82596/82593/82596 network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/Kconfig
index 37dceabf8861..a95d941360f8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # IBM device configuration.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/Makefile
index 447865c8b632..1d17d0c33d4d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for th IBM network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/Makefile
index cd473e295242..9e1e5c7aafe2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the eHEA ethernet device driver for IBM eServer System p
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/Kconfig
index eacf7e141fdc..c8e5de5987ac 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config IBM_EMAC
 	tristate "IBM EMAC Ethernet support"
 	depends on PPC_DCR
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/Kconfig
index a1246e89aad4..154e2e818ec6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Intel network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/Kconfig
index 3238aa7f5dac..fb942167ee54 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Marvell device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/Kconfig
index 35827bdf1878..711ada7139d3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Marvell OcteonTX2 drivers configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/Kconfig
index 43656f961891..263cd0909fe0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NET_VENDOR_MEDIATEK
 	bool "MediaTek ethernet driver"
 	depends on ARCH_MEDIATEK || SOC_MT7621
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/Makefile
index aa3f1c8ccd4a..d41a2414c575 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Mediatek SoCs built-in ethernet macs
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/Kconfig
index 872548cd9431..23cf7917a0c9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Mellanox driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/Makefile
index 016aa263bc04..79773ac331ee 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Mellanox device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/Kconfig
index 8491db57b0b0..e69c3c31e701 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Mellanox driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/Kconfig
index 9aca8086ee01..a3a5ecd83937 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Mellanox driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/accel/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/accel/Makefile
index d8e17110f25d..c78512eed8d7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/accel/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/accel/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(src)/..
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/diag/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/diag/Makefile
index d8e17110f25d..c78512eed8d7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/diag/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/diag/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(src)/..
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/Makefile
index d8e17110f25d..c78512eed8d7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(src)/..
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_accel/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_accel/Makefile
index d8e17110f25d..c78512eed8d7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_accel/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_accel/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(src)/..
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fpga/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fpga/Makefile
index d8e17110f25d..c78512eed8d7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fpga/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fpga/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(src)/..
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/ipoib/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/ipoib/Makefile
index d8e17110f25d..c78512eed8d7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/ipoib/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/ipoib/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(src)/..
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/lib/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/lib/Makefile
index d8e17110f25d..c78512eed8d7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/lib/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/lib/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(src)/..
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxfw/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxfw/Kconfig
index 186ebe783f97..0367f835a846 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxfw/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxfw/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Mellanox firmware flash library configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxfw/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxfw/Makefile
index 7448b301104c..36007cd24c01 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxfw/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxfw/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MLXFW)	+= mlxfw.o
 mlxfw-objs		:= mlxfw_fsm.o mlxfw_mfa2_tlv_multi.o mlxfw_mfa2.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/Kconfig
index 7ccb950aa7d4..11ded0bc7d98 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Mellanox switch drivers configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/Kconfig
index b7e2f49696b7..90a8c6bead56 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Micrel device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/Kconfig
index cf1d49149cc8..45fe41f3d9f3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Microchip network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/Makefile
index 538926d2b43f..da603540ca57 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Microchip network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/moxa/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/moxa/Kconfig
index 5b531da36933..1a7cacbc0c59 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/moxa/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/moxa/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # MOXART device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/moxa/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/moxa/Makefile
index aa3c73e9e952..864e17984f9f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/moxa/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/moxa/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the MOXART network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/Kconfig
index 9645c7245bbf..6bc993eae4c4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Myricom device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/Makefile
index 296c0a10056b..122fbd94a372 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Myricom network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/myri10ge/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/myri10ge/Makefile
index 5df891647aee..8d9585c9db69 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/myri10ge/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/myri10ge/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Myricom Myri-10G ethernet driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/Kconfig
index 017fb2322589..c519c1f30225 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # National Semiconductor device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/neterion/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/neterion/Kconfig
index 7df20561e3fa..5e630f3a0189 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/neterion/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/neterion/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Exar device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/neterion/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/neterion/Makefile
index 70c8058a601a..87ede8a47bb8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/neterion/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/neterion/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Exar network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/neterion/vxge/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/neterion/vxge/Makefile
index b625e2c503f5..0820e81ca7fb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/neterion/vxge/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/neterion/vxge/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Exar Corp's X3100 Series 10 GbE PCIe I/O
 # Virtualized Server Adapter linux driver
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/netronome/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/netronome/Kconfig
index f0d0e09f60e2..4ad5109059e0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/netronome/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/netronome/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Netronome device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/netronome/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/netronome/Makefile
index 7fb3b84b5556..d9a3948e8bde 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/netronome/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/netronome/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Netronome network device drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ni/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/ni/Kconfig
index c73978474c4b..70b1a03c0953 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ni/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ni/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # National Instuments network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ni/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/ni/Makefile
index 99c664651c51..b31bbea3c24c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ni/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ni/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_NI_XGE_MANAGEMENT_ENET) += nixge.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/nuvoton/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/nuvoton/Kconfig
index 71c973f8e50f..325e26c549f8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/nuvoton/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/nuvoton/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Nuvoton network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/nuvoton/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/nuvoton/Makefile
index 171aa044bd3b..66f6e728d54b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/nuvoton/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/nuvoton/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Nuvoton network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/nvidia/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/nvidia/Kconfig
index 4efc9fe84785..faacbd129c44 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/nvidia/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/nvidia/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # NVIDIA network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/nvidia/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/nvidia/Makefile
index e079ae5771d5..89356992c3ed 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/nvidia/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/nvidia/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the NVIDIA network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/Kconfig
index 0d9baf98a3b9..261f107e2be0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config LPC_ENET
         tristate "NXP ethernet MAC on LPC devices"
         depends on ARCH_LPC32XX
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/Makefile
index a128114e6895..cba6ddcc3934 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_LPC_ENET) += lpc_eth.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/oki-semi/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/oki-semi/Kconfig
index 5a975af4824b..1c455c645bce 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/oki-semi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/oki-semi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # OKI Semiconductor device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/oki-semi/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/oki-semi/Makefile
index b6780c877c19..b97baf9efb92 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/oki-semi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/oki-semi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the OKI Semiconductor device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/oki-semi/pch_gbe/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/oki-semi/pch_gbe/Kconfig
index 5f7a35212796..69e11d19bdc6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/oki-semi/pch_gbe/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/oki-semi/pch_gbe/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # OKI Semiconductor device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/oki-semi/pch_gbe/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/oki-semi/pch_gbe/Makefile
index 862de0f3bc41..c4762b3d124a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/oki-semi/pch_gbe/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/oki-semi/pch_gbe/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCH_GBE) += pch_gbe.o
 
 pch_gbe-y := pch_gbe_phy.o pch_gbe_ethtool.o pch_gbe_param.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/packetengines/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/packetengines/Kconfig
index 1df28f2edd1f..8161e308e64b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/packetengines/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/packetengines/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Packet engine device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/packetengines/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/packetengines/Makefile
index 995ccd077d0c..1553c9cfc254 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/packetengines/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/packetengines/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Packet Engine network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/pasemi/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/pasemi/Kconfig
index 7c92e8306c19..f4562243d4a0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/pasemi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/pasemi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # PA Semi network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/pasemi/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/pasemi/Makefile
index 90497ffb1ac3..f51e614a2539 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/pasemi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/pasemi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the A Semi network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/Kconfig
index 0ee2490db729..fdbb3ce00e20 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # QLogic network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/Makefile
index 75408fbb7680..3fc91d12413f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_QEDE) := qede.o
 
 qede-y := qede_main.o qede_fp.o qede_filter.o qede_ethtool.o qede_ptp.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/Makefile
index 8a197658d76f..1dc2568e820c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Qlogic 10GbE PCI Express ethernet driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/Kconfig
index f5200712718d..09a678a94634 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Qualcomm network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/emac/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/emac/Makefile
index fc57cedf4c0c..61d15e091be2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/emac/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/emac/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. EMAC Gigabit Ethernet driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/rmnet/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/rmnet/Kconfig
index 9bb06d284644..9f9279575e2e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/rmnet/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/rmnet/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # RMNET MAP driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/rmnet/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/rmnet/Makefile
index 01bddf207cac..8252e40bf570 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/rmnet/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/rmnet/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the RMNET module
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rdc/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/rdc/Kconfig
index a9c4e990d29b..76df60c2f4ac 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rdc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rdc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # RDC network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rdc/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/rdc/Makefile
index 8d51fd2d07fc..807465483f1c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rdc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rdc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the RDC network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/Kconfig
index 96d1b9c08f1a..b18e7a91d5cd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Realtek device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/Makefile
index 71b1da30ecb5..33be8c5ad0c9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Realtek network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/Kconfig
index b9952ef040e4..1083de99830d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Rocker device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/Makefile
index faa36acee223..6e0a363ac148 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Rocker network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/samsung/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/samsung/Kconfig
index fbd5e06654c6..027938017579 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/samsung/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/samsung/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Samsung Ethernet device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/samsung/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/samsung/Makefile
index 1773c29b8d76..f94faecc2a0b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/samsung/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/samsung/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Samsung Ethernet device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/samsung/sxgbe/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/samsung/sxgbe/Makefile
index 31e968561d5c..b7e29d08874c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/samsung/sxgbe/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/samsung/sxgbe/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SXGBE_ETH) += samsung-sxgbe.o
 samsung-sxgbe-objs:= sxgbe_platform.o sxgbe_main.o sxgbe_desc.o \
 		sxgbe_dma.o sxgbe_core.o sxgbe_mtl.o  sxgbe_mdio.o \
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/seeq/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/seeq/Kconfig
index 69c62d89295e..f3ac9cba5770 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/seeq/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/seeq/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # SEEQ device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/seeq/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/seeq/Makefile
index 0488e99b831f..02aad7869fa5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/seeq/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/seeq/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the SEEQ network device drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/Kconfig
index 2c032629c369..5f36774bf4b8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Solarflare device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/falcon/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/falcon/Kconfig
index 6248e96253a2..20e361950f7d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/falcon/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/falcon/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SFC_FALCON
 	tristate "Solarflare SFC4000 support"
 	depends on PCI
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/Kconfig
index fbbb21c13e95..37f048e1230c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # SGI device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/Makefile
index e5bedd271e29..68eefbcf50b8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the SGI device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/silan/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/silan/Kconfig
index ac982be38510..71929d148c3c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/silan/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/silan/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Silan device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/silan/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/silan/Makefile
index 4ad3523dcb92..86f716f0f582 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/silan/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/silan/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Silan network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sis/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/sis/Kconfig
index 22ec98ec9d3e..d848ab0349a7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sis/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sis/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Silicon Integrated Systems (SiS) device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sis/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/sis/Makefile
index 58d3ac1985df..853407bce343 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sis/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sis/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Silicon Integrated Systems (SiS) network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/Kconfig
index 79612060d0ba..d1b6a78557ec 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Western Digital/SMC network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/socionext/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/socionext/Kconfig
index b80048ca82a0..25f18be27423 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/socionext/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/socionext/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NET_VENDOR_SOCIONEXT
 	bool "Socionext ethernet drivers"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/Kconfig
index ecd7a5edef5d..39ef86360417 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # STMicroelectronics device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/Makefile
index 9b3bfddda7dd..72fd1f6ab9b2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the STMicroelectronics device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/Kconfig
index f194235153f9..06545d7399fc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config STMMAC_ETH
 	tristate "STMicroelectronics 10/100/1000/EQOS Ethernet driver"
 	depends on HAS_IOMEM && HAS_DMA
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/synopsys/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/synopsys/Kconfig
index a9503884e1c2..9e199772c1d7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/synopsys/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/synopsys/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Synopsys network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/Kconfig
index b17f0ca3f395..8ad1526f4bdd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Tehuti network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/Makefile
index f995421ddbc8..13a0ddd62088 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Tehuti network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/Kconfig
index afbdc9744230..bd05a977ee7e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # TI device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/Kconfig
index 6f1d5b623768..9ccdf032404e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Toshiba network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/Kconfig
index 81d845e4e23b..5c909df0c3b9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Tundra network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/Makefile
index 439f6930235b..78fee6b5b665 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Tundra network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/via/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/via/Kconfig
index d3d094742a7e..a962097b58c6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/via/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/via/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # VIA device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/via/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/via/Makefile
index 46c5d4a3d8f1..4ca40f9739b5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/via/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/via/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the VIA device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/Kconfig
index 1981e88c18dc..0422775e1659 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # WIZnet devices configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/Makefile
index 1e05e1a84208..78104f0bf415 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_WIZNET_W5100) += w5100.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_WIZNET_W5100_SPI) += w5100-spi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_WIZNET_W5300) += w5300.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/Kconfig
index db448fad621b..af96e05c5bcd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Xilink device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/xircom/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/xircom/Kconfig
index d6208a4c9866..ad5390079b13 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/xircom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/xircom/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Xircom network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/xircom/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/xircom/Makefile
index 3b7aebd8b849..07667fefafc2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/xircom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/xircom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Xircom network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/xscale/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/xscale/Kconfig
index af3432fe9a5e..2f354ba029a6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/xscale/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/xscale/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Intel XScale IXP device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/xscale/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/xscale/Makefile
index abc3b031fba7..794a519d07b3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/xscale/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/xscale/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Intel XScale IXP device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/Kconfig b/drivers/net/fddi/Kconfig
index d62e8c6205f7..3b412a56f2cb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # FDDI network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/Makefile b/drivers/net/fddi/Makefile
index 194b52cc20b0..fa4a3b5019fc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux FDDI network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/hamradio/Kconfig b/drivers/net/hamradio/Kconfig
index bf5e59687680..8e05b5c31a77 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hamradio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/hamradio/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MKISS
 	tristate "Serial port KISS driver"
 	depends on AX25 && TTY
diff --git a/drivers/net/hippi/Kconfig b/drivers/net/hippi/Kconfig
index f71515dc5beb..de78504a5798 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hippi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/hippi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # HIPPI network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/hippi/Makefile b/drivers/net/hippi/Makefile
index b95d629baee5..409dd47f3e0a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hippi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/hippi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the HIPPI network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/hyperv/Kconfig b/drivers/net/hyperv/Kconfig
index 0765d5f61714..ca7bf7f897d3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hyperv/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/hyperv/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config HYPERV_NET
 	tristate "Microsoft Hyper-V virtual network driver"
 	depends on HYPERV
diff --git a/drivers/net/hyperv/Makefile b/drivers/net/hyperv/Makefile
index 3f25b9c8ea59..3a2aa0708166 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hyperv/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/hyperv/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_HYPERV_NET) += hv_netvsc.o
 
 hv_netvsc-y := netvsc_drv.o netvsc.o rndis_filter.o netvsc_trace.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ieee802154/Kconfig
index 0e372f392cb1..8af5b7e9f4ed 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig IEEE802154_DRIVERS
 	tristate "IEEE 802.15.4 drivers"
 	depends on NETDEVICES && IEEE802154
diff --git a/drivers/net/ipvlan/Makefile b/drivers/net/ipvlan/Makefile
index 3ee95367a994..2020e9dedc7e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ipvlan/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ipvlan/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Ethernet Ipvlan driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig b/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig
index d6299710d634..f99f27800fdb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # PHY Layer Configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/plip/Kconfig b/drivers/net/plip/Kconfig
index 80c4a3373e51..b41035be2d51 100644
--- a/drivers/net/plip/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/plip/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Parallel Line Internet Protocol (PLIP) network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/plip/Makefile b/drivers/net/plip/Makefile
index ed958796dc64..8d4df7290e02 100644
--- a/drivers/net/plip/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/plip/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the PLIP network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ppp/Kconfig
index 1373c6d7278d..bf395df3bb37 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # PPP network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/slip/Kconfig b/drivers/net/slip/Kconfig
index 48e68714eef3..30bbafb0e3c7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/slip/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/slip/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # SLIP network device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/slip/Makefile b/drivers/net/slip/Makefile
index e3ebc59e6fb9..668c1afb34d6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/slip/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/slip/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the SLIP network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/Kconfig b/drivers/net/team/Kconfig
index c853d84fd99f..2aa9fd7b57df 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/team/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig NET_TEAM
 	tristate "Ethernet team driver support"
 	---help---
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/Kconfig b/drivers/net/usb/Kconfig
index 860352a525fb..05bdcc5917f6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # USB Network devices configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wan/Kconfig
index 4e9fe75d7067..09fdd619ac67 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # wan devices configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/lmc/Makefile b/drivers/net/wan/lmc/Makefile
index 247f60c401ef..f00fe4491d69 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/lmc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/lmc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Lan Media 21140 based WAN cards
 # Specifically the 1000,1200,5200,5245
diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wimax/Kconfig
index 565018ec1e3b..2249e3d77a76 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wimax/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wimax/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # WiMAX LAN device drivers configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/Makefile b/drivers/net/wimax/Makefile
index 692184dd674a..b4575bacf994 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wimax/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wimax/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_WIMAX_I2400M)	+= i2400m/
diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/Kconfig
index 71453db14258..843b905a26a3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 config WIMAX_I2400M
 	tristate
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/Kconfig
index 8c456a66ac3b..1c98d781ae49 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Wireless LAN device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/admtek/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/admtek/Kconfig
index 9317367e37f0..a91cc1459c96 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/admtek/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/admtek/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WLAN_VENDOR_ADMTEK
 	bool "ADMtek devices"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/admtek/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/admtek/Makefile
index 9cca7e571cdd..709c2bca53ed 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/admtek/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/admtek/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ADM8211)	+= adm8211.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/Kconfig
index 82ab7c33cf97..af2049e99188 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ATH_COMMON
 	tristate
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ar5523/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ar5523/Kconfig
index 0d320cc7769b..75fc66983da5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ar5523/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ar5523/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config AR5523
        tristate "Atheros AR5523 wireless driver support"
        depends on MAC80211 && USB
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ar5523/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ar5523/Makefile
index ebf7f3bf0a33..84fc88aa109e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ar5523/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ar5523/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_AR5523)   := ar5523.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/Kconfig
index a7fb5441ced4..3522f251fa7f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ATH10K
 	tristate "Atheros 802.11ac wireless cards support"
 	depends on MAC80211 && HAS_DMA
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/Kconfig
index b1278f9f24ba..c587146795f6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ATH5K
 	tristate "Atheros 5xxx wireless cards support"
 	depends on (PCI || ATH25) && MAC80211
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath6kl/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath6kl/Kconfig
index 9c125ff083f7..2b27a87e74f5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath6kl/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath6kl/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ATH6KL
 	tristate "Atheros mobile chipsets support"
 	depends on CFG80211
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/Kconfig
index ceca23a851d5..a1ef8769983a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ATH9K_HW
 	tristate
 config ATH9K_COMMON
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/Kconfig
index 2e34baeaf764..757eb765e17c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CARL9170
 	tristate "Linux Community AR9170 802.11n USB support"
 	depends on USB && MAC80211
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/Makefile
index f64ed76af8ad..1a81868ce26d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 carl9170-objs := main.o usb.o cmd.o mac.o phy.o led.o fw.o tx.o rx.o
 carl9170-$(CONFIG_CARL9170_DEBUGFS) += debug.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/Kconfig
index 20bf967a70b9..4ab2d59ff2ca 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WCN36XX
 	tristate "Qualcomm Atheros WCN3660/3680 support"
 	depends on MAC80211 && HAS_DMA
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wil6210/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wil6210/Kconfig
index 3548e8d5e18e..b1a339859feb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wil6210/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wil6210/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WIL6210
 	tristate "Wilocity 60g WiFi card wil6210 support"
 	select WANT_DEV_COREDUMP
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/Kconfig
index 3e684f8c1f93..809bdf331848 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WLAN_VENDOR_ATMEL
 	bool "Atmel devices"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/Makefile
index e62e345f7af6..17e62805677d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL)             += atmel.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_ATMEL)         += atmel_pci.o 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCMCIA_ATMEL)      += atmel_cs.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/Kconfig
index eebe2864835f..bb1cb402a919 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WLAN_VENDOR_BROADCOM
 	bool "Broadcom devices"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/Makefile
index 9d5ac95710c3..1a8384daed2c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_B43)		+= b43/
 obj-$(CONFIG_B43LEGACY)		+= b43legacy/
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/Kconfig
index 3e4145747b20..3b582e76762b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config B43
 	tristate "Broadcom 43xx wireless support (mac80211 stack)"
 	depends on (BCMA_POSSIBLE || SSB_POSSIBLE) && MAC80211 && HAS_DMA
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/Kconfig
index 1ffa28835c58..bfac34142ab5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config B43LEGACY
 	tristate "Broadcom 43xx-legacy wireless support (mac80211 stack)"
 	depends on SSB_POSSIBLE && MAC80211 && HAS_DMA
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/Kconfig
index 6acba67bca07..1df56d1f5e00 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config BRCMUTIL
 	tristate
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/cisco/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/cisco/Kconfig
index e210ee8aa63b..7329830ed7cc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/cisco/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/cisco/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WLAN_VENDOR_CISCO
 	bool "Cisco devices"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/cisco/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/cisco/Makefile
index d4110b19d6ef..506a19ce375f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/cisco/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/cisco/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_AIRO)		+= airo.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_AIRO_CS)		+= airo_cs.o airo.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/Kconfig
index 6fdc14b08b8e..6ec42f67d0f2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WLAN_VENDOR_INTEL
 	bool "Intel devices"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/Makefile
index c9cbcc85b569..1364b0014488 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_IPW2100) += ipw2x00/
 obj-$(CONFIG_IPW2200) += ipw2x00/
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/ipw2x00/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/ipw2x00/Kconfig
index 562395517e6c..5d2878a73732 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/ipw2x00/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/ipw2x00/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Intel Centrino wireless drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/Kconfig
index fb919727b8bb..aa01c83e0060 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config IWLEGACY
 	tristate
 	select FW_LOADER
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/Kconfig
index 83d5bceea08f..e5528189163f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config IWLWIFI
 	tristate "Intel Wireless WiFi Next Gen AGN - Wireless-N/Advanced-N/Ultimate-N (iwlwifi) "
 	depends on PCI && HAS_IOMEM && CFG80211
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/Kconfig
index e89fce1d4f27..4e968912e27c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WLAN_VENDOR_INTERSIL
 	bool "Intersil devices"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/Makefile
index 9a8cbfee3ea5..aa630e9c3d3d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_HOSTAP)		+= hostap/
 obj-$(CONFIG_HERMES)		+= orinoco/
 obj-$(CONFIG_P54_COMMON)	+= p54/
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/Kconfig
index 287d82728bc3..c70dc168dc63 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config HOSTAP
 	tristate "IEEE 802.11 for Host AP (Prism2/2.5/3 and WEP/TKIP/CCMP)"
 	select WIRELESS_EXT
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/orinoco/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/orinoco/Kconfig
index f6fa3f4e294f..c430d7a46730 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/orinoco/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/orinoco/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config HERMES
 	tristate "Hermes chipset 802.11b support (Orinoco/Prism2/Symbol)"
 	depends on (PPC_PMAC || PCI || PCMCIA)
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/p54/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/p54/Kconfig
index cdafb8c73e82..26cd80732afa 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/p54/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/p54/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config P54_COMMON
 	tristate "Softmac Prism54 support"
 	depends on MAC80211
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/prism54/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/prism54/Makefile
index fad305c76737..4f5572dffb5e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/prism54/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/prism54/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # $Id: Makefile.k26,v 1.7 2004/01/30 16:24:00 ajfa Exp $
 
 prism54-objs := islpci_eth.o islpci_mgt.o \
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/Kconfig
index 27038901d3ee..dff82fdbea78 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WLAN_VENDOR_MARVELL
 	bool "Marvell devices"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/Makefile
index 1b0a7d2bc8e6..25f6d5d2fa0c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_LIBERTAS)		+= libertas/
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_LIBERTAS_THINFIRM)	+= libertas_tf/
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/Kconfig
index e6268ceacbf1..b9fe598130c3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config LIBERTAS
 	tristate "Marvell 8xxx Libertas WLAN driver support"
 	depends on CFG80211
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/Kconfig
index b5557af90048..aa40d65f611a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config LIBERTAS_THINFIRM
 	tristate "Marvell 8xxx Libertas WLAN driver support with thin firmware"
 	depends on MAC80211
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/Makefile
index ff5544d6ac9d..9360568b4512 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 libertas_tf-objs := main.o cmd.o
 
 libertas_tf_usb-objs += if_usb.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/Kconfig
index 572d187a99f4..64d8a11ad1e7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MWIFIEX
 	tristate "Marvell WiFi-Ex Driver"
 	depends on CFG80211
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/Kconfig
index ff5fc8987b0a..02d1120f148f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WLAN_VENDOR_MEDIATEK
 	bool "MediaTek devices"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/Makefile
index 00f945f59b38..806172659bf2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MT7601U)	+= mt7601u/
 obj-$(CONFIG_MT76_CORE)	+= mt76/
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/Kconfig
index 30e44e4c3c7d..cbc2d8a5d354 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MT76_CORE
 	tristate
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/Makefile
index 7beae2354a24..4d03596e891f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MT76_CORE) += mt76.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MT76_USB) += mt76-usb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MT76x02_LIB) += mt76x02-lib.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7603/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7603/Kconfig
index 087945c3d8f3..e108bf881ca8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7603/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7603/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MT7603E
 	tristate "MediaTek MT7603E (PCIe) and MT76x8 WLAN support"
 	select MT76_CORE
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7603/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7603/Makefile
index d95a30421c62..6878e305c24d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7603/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7603/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MT7603E) += mt7603e.o
 
 mt7603e-y := \
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7615/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7615/Kconfig
index 3b8aba09bd5e..2ed47b309b6e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7615/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7615/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MT7615E
 	tristate "MediaTek MT7615E (PCIe) support"
 	select MT76_CORE
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/Kconfig
index 9a6157db3893..209d8abc49d5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MT76x0_COMMON
 	tristate
 	select MT76x02_LIB
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/Makefile
index aa22ba954716..8dcfb4cb4fdf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MT76x0U) += mt76x0u.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MT76x0E) += mt76x0e.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MT76x0_COMMON) += mt76x0-common.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x2/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x2/Kconfig
index 2b414a0e9088..1f69908f8373 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x2/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MT76x2_COMMON
 	tristate
 	select MT76x02_LIB
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x2/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x2/Makefile
index 9297b850bbba..7b2b187fbf47 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x2/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MT76x2_COMMON) += mt76x2-common.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MT76x2E) += mt76x2e.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MT76x2U) += mt76x2u.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/Kconfig
index f46bed92796b..0b230f303d53 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MT7601U
 	tristate "MediaTek MT7601U (USB) support"
 	depends on MAC80211
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/Makefile
index 08fc802ead4b..30f2391c782b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MT7601U)	+= mt7601u.o
 
 mt7601u-objs	= \
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/quantenna/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/quantenna/Kconfig
index 7628d9c1ea6a..91d78c68561f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/quantenna/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/quantenna/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WLAN_VENDOR_QUANTENNA
 	bool "Quantenna wireless cards support"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/quantenna/qtnfmac/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/quantenna/qtnfmac/Kconfig
index 6cf5202c3666..b4a6df06da54 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/quantenna/qtnfmac/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/quantenna/qtnfmac/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config QTNFMAC
 	tristate
 	depends on QTNFMAC_PCIE
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/Kconfig
index 9b79e59ee97b..92eec8fff8fd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WLAN_VENDOR_RALINK
 	bool "Ralink devices"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/Makefile
index f84c0a2e4f4d..fd9ae217e9d0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_RT2X00)	+= rt2x00/
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/Kconfig
index a1d1cfe214d2..858f8aa3e616 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig RT2X00
 	tristate "Ralink driver support"
 	depends on MAC80211 && HAS_DMA
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/Kconfig
index 9189fd672578..8ea2d8d7e356 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WLAN_VENDOR_REALTEK
 	bool "Realtek devices"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/Makefile
index 118af9963d61..888b5d594e79 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux Wireless network device drivers for Realtek units
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/Kconfig
index 1ce1d55f0010..e1aa3fc71e66 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # RTL818X Wireless LAN device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/Makefile
index 997569076923..e03afcbf8090 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_RTL8180)	+= rtl8180/
 obj-$(CONFIG_RTL8187)	+= rtl8187/
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8180/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8180/Makefile
index 5d6b06d3c02c..565a9a114134 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8180/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8180/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 rtl818x_pci-objs	:= dev.o rtl8225.o sa2400.o max2820.o grf5101.o rtl8225se.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_RTL8180)	+= rtl818x_pci.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8187/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8187/Makefile
index 95bac73ece7c..0bf64dfb233a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8187/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8187/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 rtl8187-objs		:= dev.o rtl8225.o leds.o rfkill.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_RTL8187)	+= rtl8187.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/Kconfig
index 8f053c350227..32d151cde618 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # RTL8XXXU Wireless LAN device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/Makefile
index 1cf951eb03e2..b278f8697cc0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_RTL8XXXU)	+= rtl8xxxu.o
 
 rtl8xxxu-y	:= rtl8xxxu_core.o rtl8xxxu_8192e.o rtl8xxxu_8723b.o \
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/Kconfig
index 73067cac289c..28c247f7f6f8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig RTL_CARDS
 	tristate "Realtek rtlwifi family of devices"
 	depends on MAC80211 && (PCI || USB)
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw88/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw88/Kconfig
index 55b1bf3dd9b6..33bd7ed797ff 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw88/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw88/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig RTW88
 	tristate "Realtek 802.11ac wireless chips support"
 	depends on MAC80211
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/rsi/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/rsi/Kconfig
index 976c21866230..ad5d34350cf9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/rsi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/rsi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WLAN_VENDOR_RSI
 	bool "Redpine Signals Inc devices"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/st/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/st/Kconfig
index ff69a80a9633..441d1b8e7b80 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/st/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/st/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WLAN_VENDOR_ST
 	bool "STMicroelectronics devices"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/st/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/st/Makefile
index a60d6350ba46..7fe91b294595 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/st/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/st/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CW1200)	+= cw1200/
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/st/cw1200/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/st/cw1200/Kconfig
index 0880742eab17..03575e9894bb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/st/cw1200/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/st/cw1200/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CW1200
 	tristate "CW1200 WLAN support"
 	depends on MAC80211 && CFG80211
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/Kconfig
index 366c687445ad..b81f2e41a63a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WLAN_VENDOR_TI
 	bool "Texas Instrument devices"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/Kconfig
index 7142ccf3a425..7d39f0a4ba5b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WL1251
 	tristate "TI wl1251 driver support"
 	depends on MAC80211
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl12xx/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl12xx/Kconfig
index c2183594655a..e409042ee9a0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl12xx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl12xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WL12XX
        tristate "TI wl12xx support"
 	depends on MAC80211
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl12xx/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl12xx/Makefile
index e6a24056b3c8..9c019a70feea 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl12xx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl12xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 wl12xx-objs	= main.o cmd.o acx.o debugfs.o scan.o event.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_WL12XX)		+= wl12xx.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl18xx/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl18xx/Kconfig
index 1cfdb2548821..e29aa2a3ba8a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl18xx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl18xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WL18XX
 	tristate "TI wl18xx support"
 	depends on MAC80211
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl18xx/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl18xx/Makefile
index ae2b81735785..aeb42543b0f3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl18xx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl18xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 wl18xx-objs	= main.o acx.o tx.o io.o debugfs.o scan.o cmd.o event.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_WL18XX)		+= wl18xx.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/Kconfig
index 8a8f1e711384..a9db1288221c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WLCORE
 	tristate "TI wlcore support"
 	depends on MAC80211
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/Kconfig
index b327f86f05be..78a45cc4c014 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WLAN_VENDOR_ZYDAS
 	bool "ZyDAS devices"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/Makefile
index 679fbbf3a6cd..c70003d30a8f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ZD1211RW)		+= zd1211rw/
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_ZD1201)	+= zd1201.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/Kconfig
index 95920581860a..0b7f1810f6e2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ZD1211RW
 	tristate "ZyDAS ZD1211/ZD1211B USB-wireless support"
 	depends on USB && MAC80211
diff --git a/drivers/net/xen-netback/Makefile b/drivers/net/xen-netback/Makefile
index d49798a46b51..84e9cbc36359 100644
--- a/drivers/net/xen-netback/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/xen-netback/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_NETDEV_BACKEND) := xen-netback.o
 
 xen-netback-y := netback.o xenbus.o interface.o hash.o rx.o
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/Kconfig b/drivers/nfc/Kconfig
index b065eb605215..75c65d339018 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nfc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Near Field Communication (NFC) devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/fdp/Kconfig b/drivers/nfc/fdp/Kconfig
index fbccd9dd887d..f575d2aec553 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/fdp/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nfc/fdp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NFC_FDP
 	tristate "Intel FDP NFC driver"
 	depends on NFC_NCI
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/fdp/Makefile b/drivers/nfc/fdp/Makefile
index e79d51bdeec7..232f64637547 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/fdp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nfc/fdp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for FDP NCI based NFC driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/microread/Kconfig b/drivers/nfc/microread/Kconfig
index 2c6dbc9f6781..07be6d48a644 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/microread/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nfc/microread/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NFC_MICROREAD
 	tristate
 	select CRC_CCITT
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/nfcmrvl/Kconfig b/drivers/nfc/nfcmrvl/Kconfig
index 670af76922e0..06f34fb4e0b0 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/nfcmrvl/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nfc/nfcmrvl/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NFC_MRVL
 	tristate
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/nxp-nci/Kconfig b/drivers/nfc/nxp-nci/Kconfig
index 37b40612520d..12df2c8cc51d 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/nxp-nci/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nfc/nxp-nci/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NFC_NXP_NCI
 	tristate "NXP-NCI NFC driver"
 	depends on NFC_NCI
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/nxp-nci/Makefile b/drivers/nfc/nxp-nci/Makefile
index c9ec7869dbd2..3ff713a92e51 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/nxp-nci/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nfc/nxp-nci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for NXP-NCI NFC driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn533/Kconfig b/drivers/nfc/pn533/Kconfig
index d94122dd30e4..f6d6b345ba0d 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/pn533/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nfc/pn533/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NFC_PN533
 	tristate
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn533/Makefile b/drivers/nfc/pn533/Makefile
index 51d24c622fcb..43c25b4f9466 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/pn533/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nfc/pn533/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for PN533 NFC driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn544/Kconfig b/drivers/nfc/pn544/Kconfig
index 2b8bde39540d..47ef5e3f25ff 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/pn544/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nfc/pn544/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NFC_PN544
 	tristate
 	select CRC_CCITT
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn544/Makefile b/drivers/nfc/pn544/Makefile
index 29fb5a174036..c013fd847da8 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/pn544/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nfc/pn544/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for PN544 HCI based NFC driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/s3fwrn5/Kconfig b/drivers/nfc/s3fwrn5/Kconfig
index 1eef9199486e..c4e86df392a4 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/s3fwrn5/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nfc/s3fwrn5/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NFC_S3FWRN5
 	tristate
 	select CRYPTO
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/s3fwrn5/Makefile b/drivers/nfc/s3fwrn5/Makefile
index ddfa7be7dd05..d0ffa35f50e8 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/s3fwrn5/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nfc/s3fwrn5/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Samsung S3FWRN5 NFC driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/st-nci/Kconfig b/drivers/nfc/st-nci/Kconfig
index 5c6e21ccb19c..8fe53da46280 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/st-nci/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nfc/st-nci/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NFC_ST_NCI
 	tristate
 	---help---
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/st21nfca/Kconfig b/drivers/nfc/st21nfca/Kconfig
index cc3bd5658901..ab20724afe17 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/st21nfca/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nfc/st21nfca/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NFC_ST21NFCA
 	tristate
 	select CRC_CCITT
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/st21nfca/Makefile b/drivers/nfc/st21nfca/Makefile
index ded6489c3eeb..9fc5f0e994d1 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/st21nfca/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nfc/st21nfca/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ST21NFCA HCI based NFC driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/st95hf/Kconfig b/drivers/nfc/st95hf/Kconfig
index 224f266fdcb6..e36f0bcfeba9 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/st95hf/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nfc/st95hf/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NFC_ST95HF
 	tristate "ST95HF NFC Transceiver driver"
 	depends on SPI && NFC_DIGITAL
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/st95hf/Makefile b/drivers/nfc/st95hf/Makefile
index 00760b38ab7e..699500b66a1a 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/st95hf/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nfc/st95hf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for STMicroelectronics NFC transceiver ST95HF
 #
diff --git a/drivers/ntb/Kconfig b/drivers/ntb/Kconfig
index 95944e52fa36..c99eed87382a 100644
--- a/drivers/ntb/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/ntb/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig NTB
 	tristate "Non-Transparent Bridge support"
 	depends on PCI
diff --git a/drivers/ntb/Makefile b/drivers/ntb/Makefile
index 1921dec1949d..5c64438d5b3f 100644
--- a/drivers/ntb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/ntb/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_NTB) += ntb.o hw/ test/
 obj-$(CONFIG_NTB_TRANSPORT) += ntb_transport.o
diff --git a/drivers/ntb/hw/Kconfig b/drivers/ntb/hw/Kconfig
index e51b581fd102..e77c587060ff 100644
--- a/drivers/ntb/hw/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/ntb/hw/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 source "drivers/ntb/hw/amd/Kconfig"
 source "drivers/ntb/hw/idt/Kconfig"
 source "drivers/ntb/hw/intel/Kconfig"
diff --git a/drivers/ntb/hw/Makefile b/drivers/ntb/hw/Makefile
index 923c442db750..4714d6238845 100644
--- a/drivers/ntb/hw/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/ntb/hw/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_NTB_AMD)	+= amd/
 obj-$(CONFIG_NTB_IDT)	+= idt/
 obj-$(CONFIG_NTB_INTEL)	+= intel/
diff --git a/drivers/ntb/hw/amd/Kconfig b/drivers/ntb/hw/amd/Kconfig
index cfe903cd9514..dd9fb9e5c812 100644
--- a/drivers/ntb/hw/amd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/ntb/hw/amd/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NTB_AMD
 	tristate "AMD Non-Transparent Bridge support"
 	depends on X86_64
diff --git a/drivers/ntb/hw/amd/Makefile b/drivers/ntb/hw/amd/Makefile
index ad54da917563..7c23b4a7f3c2 100644
--- a/drivers/ntb/hw/amd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/ntb/hw/amd/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_NTB_AMD) += ntb_hw_amd.o
diff --git a/drivers/ntb/hw/idt/Kconfig b/drivers/ntb/hw/idt/Kconfig
index f8948cf515ce..bfc7cac94102 100644
--- a/drivers/ntb/hw/idt/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/ntb/hw/idt/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NTB_IDT
 	tristate "IDT PCIe-switch Non-Transparent Bridge support"
 	depends on PCI
diff --git a/drivers/ntb/hw/idt/Makefile b/drivers/ntb/hw/idt/Makefile
index a102cf154be0..f75e9d65c8a2 100644
--- a/drivers/ntb/hw/idt/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/ntb/hw/idt/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_NTB_IDT) += ntb_hw_idt.o
diff --git a/drivers/ntb/hw/intel/Kconfig b/drivers/ntb/hw/intel/Kconfig
index 91f995e33ac6..ed4d6dd57018 100644
--- a/drivers/ntb/hw/intel/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/ntb/hw/intel/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NTB_INTEL
 	tristate "Intel Non-Transparent Bridge support"
 	depends on X86_64
diff --git a/drivers/ntb/hw/intel/Makefile b/drivers/ntb/hw/intel/Makefile
index 4ff22af967c6..60ec8a773eea 100644
--- a/drivers/ntb/hw/intel/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/ntb/hw/intel/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_NTB_INTEL) += ntb_hw_intel.o
 ntb_hw_intel-y := ntb_hw_gen1.o ntb_hw_gen3.o
diff --git a/drivers/ntb/hw/mscc/Kconfig b/drivers/ntb/hw/mscc/Kconfig
index 013ed6716438..ea63bd829da2 100644
--- a/drivers/ntb/hw/mscc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/ntb/hw/mscc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NTB_SWITCHTEC
 	tristate "MicroSemi Switchtec Non-Transparent Bridge Support"
 	select PCI_SW_SWITCHTEC
diff --git a/drivers/ntb/hw/mscc/Makefile b/drivers/ntb/hw/mscc/Makefile
index 064686ead1ba..756a75abee52 100644
--- a/drivers/ntb/hw/mscc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/ntb/hw/mscc/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_NTB_SWITCHTEC) += ntb_hw_switchtec.o
diff --git a/drivers/ntb/test/Kconfig b/drivers/ntb/test/Kconfig
index a5d0eda44438..a8db00a7e087 100644
--- a/drivers/ntb/test/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/ntb/test/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NTB_PINGPONG
 	tristate "NTB Ping Pong Test Client"
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/ntb/test/Makefile b/drivers/ntb/test/Makefile
index 9e77e0b761c2..cbfd67622ef7 100644
--- a/drivers/ntb/test/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/ntb/test/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_NTB_PINGPONG) += ntb_pingpong.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NTB_TOOL) += ntb_tool.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NTB_PERF) += ntb_perf.o
diff --git a/drivers/nubus/Makefile b/drivers/nubus/Makefile
index 6d063cde39d1..0f03032d2c01 100644
--- a/drivers/nubus/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nubus/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the nubus specific drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/Kconfig b/drivers/nvdimm/Kconfig
index 5e27918e4624..54500798f23a 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig LIBNVDIMM
 	tristate "NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) Support"
 	depends on PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/Kconfig b/drivers/nvme/Kconfig
index 04008e0bbe81..87ae409a32b9 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nvme/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "NVME Support"
 
 source "drivers/nvme/host/Kconfig"
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/Makefile b/drivers/nvme/Makefile
index 0096a7fd1431..fb42c44609a8 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nvme/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 obj-y		+= host/
 obj-y		+= target/
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/Kconfig b/drivers/nvme/host/Kconfig
index 0f345e207675..ec43ac9199e2 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NVME_CORE
 	tristate
 
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/target/Kconfig b/drivers/nvme/target/Kconfig
index 3ef0a4e5eed6..d7f48c0fb311 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/target/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nvme/target/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 config NVME_TARGET
 	tristate "NVMe Target support"
diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/Kconfig b/drivers/nvmem/Kconfig
index 6b2c4254c2fb..afa4335e0a20 100644
--- a/drivers/nvmem/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nvmem/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig NVMEM
 	bool "NVMEM Support"
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/opp/Kconfig b/drivers/opp/Kconfig
index a7fbb93f302c..fe54d349d2e1 100644
--- a/drivers/opp/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/opp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config PM_OPP
 	bool
 	select SRCU
diff --git a/drivers/opp/Makefile b/drivers/opp/Makefile
index 6ce6aefacc81..f65ed5985bb4 100644
--- a/drivers/opp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/opp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_DRIVER)	:= -DDEBUG
 obj-y				+= core.o cpu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_OF)		+= of.o
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/Kconfig b/drivers/parisc/Kconfig
index 74e119adca01..9eb2c1b5de7d 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/parisc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Bus options (PCI, PCMCIA, EISA, GSC, ISA)"
 
 config GSC
diff --git a/drivers/parport/Kconfig b/drivers/parport/Kconfig
index a97f4eada60b..24189c3399e0 100644
--- a/drivers/parport/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/parport/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
 # see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt.
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig b/drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig
index fab92ba8e566..e004d8da03dc 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # PCCARD (PCMCIA/CardBus) bus subsystem configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/perf/Kconfig b/drivers/perf/Kconfig
index a94e586a58b2..e4221a107dca 100644
--- a/drivers/perf/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/perf/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Performance Monitor Drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/perf/hisilicon/Makefile b/drivers/perf/hisilicon/Makefile
index 2621d51ae87a..c3a96ec2bf66 100644
--- a/drivers/perf/hisilicon/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/perf/hisilicon/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_HISI_PMU) += hisi_uncore_pmu.o hisi_uncore_l3c_pmu.o hisi_uncore_hha_pmu.o hisi_uncore_ddrc_pmu.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/Kconfig
index 250abe290ca1..0263db2ac874 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # PHY
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/allwinner/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/allwinner/Kconfig
index 53772d35b36e..215425296c77 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/allwinner/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/allwinner/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Phy drivers for Allwinner platforms
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/allwinner/Makefile b/drivers/phy/allwinner/Makefile
index 7d0053efbfaa..799a65c0b58d 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/allwinner/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/allwinner/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_SUN4I_USB)		+= phy-sun4i-usb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_SUN6I_MIPI_DPHY)	+= phy-sun6i-mipi-dphy.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_SUN9I_USB)		+= phy-sun9i-usb.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/amlogic/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/amlogic/Kconfig
index 4c08c1ccdd04..af774ac2b934 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/amlogic/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/amlogic/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Phy drivers for Amlogic platforms
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/amlogic/Makefile b/drivers/phy/amlogic/Makefile
index fdd008e1b19b..11d1c42ac2be 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/amlogic/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/amlogic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_MESON8B_USB2)		+= phy-meson8b-usb2.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_MESON_GXL_USB2)	+= phy-meson-gxl-usb2.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_MESON_G12A_USB2)	+= phy-meson-g12a-usb2.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/broadcom/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/broadcom/Kconfig
index f30f4819c3bb..d3d983c128ea 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/broadcom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/broadcom/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Phy drivers for Broadcom platforms
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/cadence/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/cadence/Kconfig
index 31f18b67dd7c..b2db916db64b 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/cadence/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/cadence/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Phy drivers for Cadence PHYs
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/cadence/Makefile b/drivers/phy/cadence/Makefile
index 2f9e3457b954..8f89560f1711 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/cadence/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/cadence/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_CADENCE_DP)	+= phy-cadence-dp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_CADENCE_DPHY)	+= cdns-dphy.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_CADENCE_SIERRA)	+= phy-cadence-sierra.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig
index 832670b4952b..f435d6406943 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config PHY_FSL_IMX8MQ_USB
 	tristate "Freescale i.MX8M USB3 PHY"
 	depends on OF && HAS_IOMEM
diff --git a/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile b/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile
index dc2b3f1f2f80..a459a44f6ecd 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_FSL_IMX8MQ_USB)	+= phy-fsl-imx8mq-usb.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/Kconfig
index 3c142f08987c..534e393a09b3 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Phy drivers for Hisilicon platforms
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/Makefile b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/Makefile
index 75ba64e2faf8..92e874ae9c74 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_HI6220_USB)		+= phy-hi6220-usb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_HI3660_USB)		+= phy-hi3660-usb3.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_HISTB_COMBPHY)		+= phy-histb-combphy.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/lantiq/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/lantiq/Kconfig
index 326d88a6417d..eb66c857ce25 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/lantiq/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/lantiq/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Phy drivers for Lantiq / Intel platforms
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/lantiq/Makefile b/drivers/phy/lantiq/Makefile
index f73eb56a5416..540049039092 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/lantiq/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/lantiq/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_LANTIQ_RCU_USB2)	+= phy-lantiq-rcu-usb2.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/marvell/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/marvell/Kconfig
index 9ba872325dad..0e1642419c0b 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/marvell/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/marvell/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Phy drivers for Marvell platforms
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/mediatek/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/mediatek/Kconfig
index b5a89dbd3fe7..376f5d189da0 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/mediatek/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/mediatek/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Phy drivers for Mediatek devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/motorola/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/motorola/Kconfig
index 718f8729701d..4b5e605a3daa 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/motorola/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/motorola/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Phy drivers for Motorola devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/motorola/Makefile b/drivers/phy/motorola/Makefile
index 3514f985b355..7c791cbb66a4 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/motorola/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/motorola/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the phy drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/mscc/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/mscc/Kconfig
index 2e2a466efd66..83be16d39727 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/mscc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/mscc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Phy drivers for Microsemi devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/mscc/Makefile b/drivers/phy/mscc/Makefile
index e14749170fc9..7bec61adbfb1 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/mscc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/mscc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Microsemi phy drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Kconfig
index 32f7d34eb784..eb49864a6bad 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Phy drivers for Qualcomm and Atheros platforms
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/ralink/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/ralink/Kconfig
index 14fd219535ef..da982c9cffb3 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/ralink/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/ralink/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # PHY drivers for Ralink platforms.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/ralink/Makefile b/drivers/phy/ralink/Makefile
index 5c9e326e8757..d8d3ffcf0a15 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/ralink/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/ralink/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_RALINK_USB)	+= phy-ralink-usb.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/rockchip/Kconfig
index 990204a46eb6..c454c90cd99e 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Phy drivers for Rockchip platforms
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/samsung/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/samsung/Kconfig
index 2a5d33cb0e7e..290a6c70f570 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/samsung/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/samsung/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Phy drivers for Samsung platforms
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/socionext/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/socionext/Kconfig
index 9c85231a6dbc..8c9d7c37536a 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/socionext/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/socionext/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # PHY drivers for Socionext platforms.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/st/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/st/Kconfig
index 609719bdfa50..b32f44ff9033 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/st/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/st/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Phy drivers for STMicro platforms
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/st/Makefile b/drivers/phy/st/Makefile
index c0091ad1fd48..c862dd937b64 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/st/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/st/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_MIPHY28LP) 		+= phy-miphy28lp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_ST_SPEAR1310_MIPHY)	+= phy-spear1310-miphy.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_ST_SPEAR1340_MIPHY)	+= phy-spear1340-miphy.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/tegra/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/tegra/Kconfig
index a3b1de953fb7..e516967d695b 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/tegra/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/tegra/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config PHY_TEGRA_XUSB
 	tristate "NVIDIA Tegra XUSB pad controller driver"
 	depends on ARCH_TEGRA
diff --git a/drivers/phy/tegra/Makefile b/drivers/phy/tegra/Makefile
index a93cd9a499b2..64ccaeacb631 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/tegra/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/tegra/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_TEGRA_XUSB) += phy-tegra-xusb.o
 
 phy-tegra-xusb-y += xusb.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/ti/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/ti/Kconfig
index 781514efded3..c3fa1840f8de 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/ti/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/ti/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Phy drivers for TI platforms
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/Kconfig
index ea798548b012..0522c2224147 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # PINCTRL infrastructure and drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/actions/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/actions/Kconfig
index c7ed1d481802..966f1c2c89d6 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/actions/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/actions/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config PINCTRL_OWL
 	bool "Actions Semi OWL pinctrl driver"
 	depends on (ARCH_ACTIONS || COMPILE_TEST) && OF
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/actions/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/actions/Makefile
index 86521ed837dd..61aa9107a43a 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/actions/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/actions/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_OWL)	+= pinctrl-owl.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_S700) 	+= pinctrl-s700.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_S900) 	+= pinctrl-s900.o
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/Kconfig
index 998eabef3a65..4cf54172f8fb 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config PINCTRL_ASPEED
 	bool
 	depends on (ARCH_ASPEED || COMPILE_TEST) && OF
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/Makefile
index 790b406aae19..068729bf4f86 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Aspeed pinctrl support
 
 ccflags-y += $(call cc-option,-Woverride-init)
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/bcm/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/bcm/Kconfig
index c8575399d6f7..97284c3f9e83 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/bcm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/bcm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Broadcom pinctrl drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/berlin/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/berlin/Kconfig
index 0dd60278e973..9b1644d1d4ea 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/berlin/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/berlin/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if (ARCH_BERLIN || COMPILE_TEST)
 
 config PINCTRL_BERLIN
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/berlin/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/berlin/Makefile
index 00c53ca3676d..7b4aa5444a4a 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/berlin/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/berlin/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y					+= berlin.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_BERLIN_BG2)	+= berlin-bg2.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_BERLIN_BG2CD)	+= berlin-bg2cd.o
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/cirrus/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/cirrus/Kconfig
index 74af07e25174..e546a6b75b4d 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/cirrus/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/cirrus/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config PINCTRL_LOCHNAGAR
 	tristate "Cirrus Logic Lochnagar pinctrl driver"
 	depends on MFD_LOCHNAGAR
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/cirrus/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/cirrus/Makefile
index 20baebf438f6..0c5deb62153e 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/cirrus/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/cirrus/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Cirrus Logic pinctrl drivers
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_LOCHNAGAR)	+= pinctrl-lochnagar.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/freescale/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/freescale/Kconfig
index 0d8387851b87..aeab0d9af23e 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/freescale/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/freescale/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config PINCTRL_IMX
 	bool
 	select GENERIC_PINCTRL_GROUPS
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/Kconfig
index 26ed5dca1460..701f9af63f5e 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "MediaTek pinctrl drivers"
 	depends on ARCH_MEDIATEK || COMPILE_TEST
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/meson/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/meson/Kconfig
index 9ab537eb78a3..df55f617aa98 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/meson/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/meson/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig PINCTRL_MESON
 	bool "Amlogic SoC pinctrl drivers"
 	depends on ARCH_MESON
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/meson/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/meson/Makefile
index cf283f48f9d8..a69c565f2f13 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/meson/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/meson/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_MESON) += pinctrl-meson.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_MESON8_PMX) += pinctrl-meson8-pmx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_MESON8) += pinctrl-meson8.o
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/Kconfig
index d9773b77ff9f..d69c25798871 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config PINCTRL_MVEBU
 	bool
 	select PINMUX
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/Kconfig
index c3efe7d7e91f..d6d849e51c74 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if ARCH_U8500
 
 config PINCTRL_ABX500
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/nuvoton/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/nuvoton/Kconfig
index 6056841a3c32..48ba0469edda 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/nuvoton/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/nuvoton/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config PINCTRL_NPCM7XX
 	bool "Pinctrl and GPIO driver for Nuvoton NPCM7XX"
 	depends on (ARCH_NPCM7XX || COMPILE_TEST) && OF
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pxa/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/pxa/Kconfig
index c29bdcfa80af..2f4a8670804a 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pxa/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pxa/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if (ARCH_PXA || COMPILE_TEST)
 
 config PINCTRL_PXA
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pxa/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/pxa/Makefile
index ca2ade1a177b..f75bcd06ab0b 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pxa/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pxa/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Marvell PXA pin control drivers
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_PXA25X)	+= pinctrl-pxa2xx.o pinctrl-pxa25x.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_PXA27X)	+= pinctrl-pxa2xx.o pinctrl-pxa27x.o
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/qcom/Kconfig
index 2e66ab72c10b..890d0a3a790b 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/qcom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/qcom/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if (ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST)
 
 config PINCTRL_MSM
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/Makefile
index fd58e0bacb2a..1ab0742075f6 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # CSR SiRFsoc pinmux support
 
 obj-y	+= pinctrl-sirf.o
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/spear/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/spear/Kconfig
index 9ef18eb958e1..98f5a84cc2c0 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/spear/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/spear/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # ST Microelectronics SPEAr PINCTRL drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/Kconfig
index bc7f3fab22f1..b6c5479b58fb 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Spreadtrum pin control drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/Makefile
index b6caa8cbc6dd..3d4989057739 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_SPRD)		+= pinctrl-sprd.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_SPRD_SC9860)	+= pinctrl-sprd-sc9860.o
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/stm32/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/stm32/Kconfig
index cd3936e3afaa..f36f29113370 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/stm32/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/stm32/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if ARCH_STM32 || COMPILE_TEST
 
 config PINCTRL_STM32
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/Kconfig
index 9093a420d310..f7aae200ee15 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if ARCH_SUNXI
 
 config PINCTRL_SUNXI
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/tegra/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/tegra/Kconfig
index 24e20cc08d5b..5906a856be38 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/tegra/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/tegra/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config PINCTRL_TEGRA
 	bool
 	select PINMUX
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/ti/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/ti/Kconfig
index 542077069391..d7cf27991c55 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/ti/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/ti/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config PINCTRL_TI_IODELAY
 	tristate "TI IODelay Module pinconf driver"
 	depends on OF && (SOC_DRA7XX || COMPILE_TEST)
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/ti/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/ti/Makefile
index 913744e8b8fa..0599e414f61a 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/ti/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/ti/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_TI_IODELAY)	+= pinctrl-ti-iodelay.o
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/uniphier/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/uniphier/Kconfig
index 9f2a1c666def..c51a4db16040 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/uniphier/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/uniphier/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig PINCTRL_UNIPHIER
 	bool "UniPhier SoC pinctrl drivers"
 	depends on ARCH_UNIPHIER || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/vt8500/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/vt8500/Kconfig
index 55724a73d94a..2ca00b54b7a8 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/vt8500/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/vt8500/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # VIA/Wondermedia PINCTRL drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/zte/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/zte/Kconfig
index 0d97352a24ec..4fdc70511034 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/zte/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/zte/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config PINCTRL_ZX
 	bool
 	select PINMUX
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/zte/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/zte/Makefile
index c42e651d7a73..2084c7810f96 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/zte/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/zte/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_ZX)	+= pinctrl-zx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_ZX296718)	+= pinctrl-zx296718.o
diff --git a/drivers/platform/Kconfig b/drivers/platform/Kconfig
index d4c2e424a700..0b3a906b3bf5 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/platform/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if X86
 source "drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig"
 endif
diff --git a/drivers/platform/chrome/Kconfig b/drivers/platform/chrome/Kconfig
index 997317d2f2b9..2826f7136f65 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/chrome/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/platform/chrome/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Platform support for Chrome OS hardware (Chromebooks and Chromeboxes)
 #
diff --git a/drivers/platform/chrome/wilco_ec/Kconfig b/drivers/platform/chrome/wilco_ec/Kconfig
index e09e4cebe9b4..fd29cbfd3d5d 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/chrome/wilco_ec/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/platform/chrome/wilco_ec/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WILCO_EC
 	tristate "ChromeOS Wilco Embedded Controller"
 	depends on ACPI && X86 && CROS_EC_LPC && CROS_EC_LPC_MEC
diff --git a/drivers/platform/goldfish/Kconfig b/drivers/platform/goldfish/Kconfig
index 74fdfa68d1f2..77b35df3a801 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/goldfish/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/platform/goldfish/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig GOLDFISH
 	bool "Platform support for Goldfish virtual devices"
 	depends on X86_32 || X86_64 || ARM || ARM64 || MIPS
diff --git a/drivers/platform/goldfish/Makefile b/drivers/platform/goldfish/Makefile
index e0c202df9674..76ba1d571896 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/goldfish/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/platform/goldfish/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Goldfish platform specific drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/platform/mips/Kconfig b/drivers/platform/mips/Kconfig
index b3ae30a4c67b..62ea1934fb6a 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/mips/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/platform/mips/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # MIPS Platform Specific Drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/platform/mips/Makefile b/drivers/platform/mips/Makefile
index 8dfd03924c37..be8146c20dc8 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/mips/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/platform/mips/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_HWMON) += cpu_hwmon.o
diff --git a/drivers/platform/olpc/Makefile b/drivers/platform/olpc/Makefile
index dc8b26bc7209..cee085c6532d 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/olpc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/platform/olpc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # OLPC XO platform-specific drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig b/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
index 85b92a95e4c8..5d5cc6111081 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # X86 Platform Specific Drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/Kconfig b/drivers/pnp/Kconfig
index 2a37b3fedb8e..39191bebcb28 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pnp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Plug and Play configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/isapnp/Kconfig b/drivers/pnp/isapnp/Kconfig
index a1af146d2d90..4b58a3dcb52b 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/isapnp/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pnp/isapnp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # ISA Plug and Play configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/isapnp/Makefile b/drivers/pnp/isapnp/Makefile
index 6e607aa33aa3..a0e0c0aecc7e 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/isapnp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pnp/isapnp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel ISAPNP driver.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/Kconfig b/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/Kconfig
index b04767ce273e..70f733f63f9c 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Plug and Play ACPI configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/Makefile b/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/Makefile
index 40c93da18252..fb1c7154c963 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel PNPACPI driver.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/Kconfig b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/Kconfig
index a786086b2ec7..7da992b70945 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Plug and Play BIOS configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/Makefile b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/Makefile
index 240b0ffb83ca..a91437c56ba4 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel PNPBIOS driver.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/power/Kconfig b/drivers/power/Kconfig
index 63454b5cac27..ff0350ca3b74 100644
--- a/drivers/power/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/power/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 source "drivers/power/avs/Kconfig"
 source "drivers/power/reset/Kconfig"
 source "drivers/power/supply/Kconfig"
diff --git a/drivers/power/Makefile b/drivers/power/Makefile
index ff35c712d824..b7c2e372186b 100644
--- a/drivers/power/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/power/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_POWER_AVS)		+= avs/
 obj-$(CONFIG_POWER_RESET)	+= reset/
 obj-$(CONFIG_POWER_SUPPLY)	+= supply/
diff --git a/drivers/power/avs/Kconfig b/drivers/power/avs/Kconfig
index a67eeace6a89..b5a217b828dc 100644
--- a/drivers/power/avs/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/power/avs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig POWER_AVS
 	bool "Adaptive Voltage Scaling class support"
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/power/avs/Makefile b/drivers/power/avs/Makefile
index ba4c7bc69225..a1b8cd453f19 100644
--- a/drivers/power/avs/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/power/avs/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_POWER_AVS_OMAP)		+= smartreflex.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ROCKCHIP_IODOMAIN)		+= rockchip-io-domain.o
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/Kconfig b/drivers/power/reset/Kconfig
index 6533aa560aa1..980951dff834 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig POWER_RESET
 	bool "Board level reset or power off"
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/Kconfig b/drivers/power/supply/Kconfig
index 26dacdab03cc..dd7da41f230c 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig POWER_SUPPLY
 	bool "Power supply class support"
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/powercap/Kconfig b/drivers/powercap/Kconfig
index 6ac27e5908f5..42d3798c88f0 100644
--- a/drivers/powercap/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/powercap/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Generic power capping sysfs interface configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/powercap/Makefile b/drivers/powercap/Makefile
index 1b328854b36e..81c8ccaba6e7 100644
--- a/drivers/powercap/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/powercap/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_POWERCAP)	+= powercap_sys.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_RAPL) += intel_rapl.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IDLE_INJECT) += idle_inject.o
diff --git a/drivers/pps/Kconfig b/drivers/pps/Kconfig
index 965aa086a1e0..afbf5e2b06b7 100644
--- a/drivers/pps/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pps/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # PPS support configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pps/Makefile b/drivers/pps/Makefile
index 4483eaadaddd..ceaf65cc1f1d 100644
--- a/drivers/pps/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pps/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the PPS core.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pps/clients/Kconfig b/drivers/pps/clients/Kconfig
index 7f02a9b1a1fd..4f3244e17aa1 100644
--- a/drivers/pps/clients/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pps/clients/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # PPS clients configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pps/clients/Makefile b/drivers/pps/clients/Makefile
index a461d15f4a2e..7a3807e57832 100644
--- a/drivers/pps/clients/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pps/clients/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for PPS clients.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pps/generators/Kconfig b/drivers/pps/generators/Kconfig
index e4c4f3dc0728..d615e640fcad 100644
--- a/drivers/pps/generators/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pps/generators/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # PPS generators configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pps/generators/Makefile b/drivers/pps/generators/Makefile
index 303304a6b8ec..2d56dd0495d5 100644
--- a/drivers/pps/generators/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pps/generators/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for PPS generators.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/ps3/Makefile b/drivers/ps3/Makefile
index 50cb1e1b4a12..c4d1f467f81e 100644
--- a/drivers/ps3/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/ps3/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_PS3_VUART) += ps3-vuart.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PS3_PS3AV) += ps3av_mod.o
 ps3av_mod-y		:= ps3av.o ps3av_cmd.o
diff --git a/drivers/ptp/Kconfig b/drivers/ptp/Kconfig
index 7fe18636915a..9b8fee5178e8 100644
--- a/drivers/ptp/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/ptp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # PTP clock support configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
index 1311b54089be..dff5a93f7daa 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig PWM
 	bool "Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM) Support"
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/Kconfig b/drivers/rapidio/Kconfig
index e3d8fe41b50c..fadafc64705f 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # RapidIO configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/devices/Kconfig b/drivers/rapidio/devices/Kconfig
index c4cb0877592b..9a195654b0ca 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/devices/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/devices/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # RapidIO master port configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/devices/Makefile b/drivers/rapidio/devices/Makefile
index 927dbf89592b..bf0e2e4d00b9 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/devices/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/devices/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for RapidIO devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/switches/Kconfig b/drivers/rapidio/switches/Kconfig
index 92767fd3b541..c1eb9cb899b1 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/switches/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/switches/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # RapidIO switches configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/ras/Kconfig b/drivers/ras/Kconfig
index b834ff555188..c2a236f2e846 100644
--- a/drivers/ras/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/ras/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig RAS
 	bool "Reliability, Availability and Serviceability (RAS) features"
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/ras/Makefile b/drivers/ras/Makefile
index 7b26dd3aa5d0..ef6777e14d3d 100644
--- a/drivers/ras/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/ras/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_RAS)	+= ras.o debugfs.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_RAS_CEC)	+= cec.o
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/Kconfig b/drivers/regulator/Kconfig
index 6c37f0df9323..8553bdf87c1d 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/regulator/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig REGULATOR
 	bool "Voltage and Current Regulator Support"
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig b/drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig
index f0abd2608044..18be41b8aa7e 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Remoteproc drivers"
 
 config REMOTEPROC
diff --git a/drivers/reset/Kconfig b/drivers/reset/Kconfig
index 2c8c23db92fb..d506d32385fc 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/reset/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ARCH_HAS_RESET_CONTROLLER
 	bool
 
diff --git a/drivers/reset/hisilicon/Kconfig b/drivers/reset/hisilicon/Kconfig
index 10134dc03fe0..945ef7a12c36 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/hisilicon/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/reset/hisilicon/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config COMMON_RESET_HI3660
 	tristate "Hi3660 Reset Driver"
 	depends on ARCH_HISI || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/reset/hisilicon/Makefile b/drivers/reset/hisilicon/Makefile
index ab8a7bfcbd8d..cf86d1308f9c 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/hisilicon/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/reset/hisilicon/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_RESET_HI6220) += hi6220_reset.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_RESET_HI3660) += reset-hi3660.o
diff --git a/drivers/reset/sti/Kconfig b/drivers/reset/sti/Kconfig
index 71592b5bfd14..9455e1c7a5aa 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/sti/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/reset/sti/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if ARCH_STI
 
 config STI_RESET_SYSCFG
diff --git a/drivers/reset/sti/Makefile b/drivers/reset/sti/Makefile
index f9d82411f29e..3eb30f7e8e3d 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/sti/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/reset/sti/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_STI_RESET_SYSCFG) += reset-syscfg.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_STIH407_RESET) += reset-stih407.o
diff --git a/drivers/reset/tegra/Kconfig b/drivers/reset/tegra/Kconfig
index d2afa293df7d..e4a9a389e98c 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/tegra/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/reset/tegra/Kconfig
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config RESET_TEGRA_BPMP
 	def_bool TEGRA_BPMP
diff --git a/drivers/reset/tegra/Makefile b/drivers/reset/tegra/Makefile
index 775243ab7383..eccba896aa1b 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/tegra/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/reset/tegra/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_RESET_TEGRA_BPMP) += reset-bpmp.o
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/Kconfig b/drivers/rtc/Kconfig
index 7b8e156dbf38..5c0790eed656 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/rtc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # RTC class/drivers configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/sbus/Makefile b/drivers/sbus/Makefile
index e94dc25805f9..5c56763afbcc 100644
--- a/drivers/sbus/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/sbus/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/sbus/char/Kconfig b/drivers/sbus/char/Kconfig
index 89edd13fd572..cebfbbb643a2 100644
--- a/drivers/sbus/char/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/sbus/char/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 menu "Misc Linux/SPARC drivers"
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/Kconfig
index d528018e6fa8..61da513fc0ed 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "SCSI device support"
 
 config SCSI_MOD
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/Makefile
index 3893b95b140b..8f0eec682bb6 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Adaptec aacraid
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_AACRAID) := aacraid.o
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aic7xxx/Kconfig.aic79xx b/drivers/scsi/aic7xxx/Kconfig.aic79xx
index 3b3d599103f8..16743fb9eead 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aic7xxx/Kconfig.aic79xx
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aic7xxx/Kconfig.aic79xx
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # AIC79XX 2.5.X Kernel configuration File.
 # $Id: //depot/linux-aic79xx-2.5.0/drivers/scsi/aic7xxx/Kconfig.aic79xx#4 $
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aic7xxx/Kconfig.aic7xxx b/drivers/scsi/aic7xxx/Kconfig.aic7xxx
index 40fe08a64535..3546b8cc401f 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aic7xxx/Kconfig.aic7xxx
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aic7xxx/Kconfig.aic7xxx
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # AIC7XXX and AIC79XX 2.5.X Kernel configuration File.
 # $Id: //depot/linux-aic79xx-2.5.0/drivers/scsi/aic7xxx/Kconfig.aic7xxx#7 $
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/arcmsr/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/arcmsr/Makefile
index 721aced39168..9051f66cae36 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/arcmsr/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/arcmsr/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # File: drivers/arcmsr/Makefile
 # Makefile for the ARECA PCI-X PCI-EXPRESS SATA RAID controllers SCSI driver.
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/arm/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/arm/Kconfig
index cfd172a439c9..f34badc75196 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/arm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # SCSI driver configuration for Acorn
 #
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/Kconfig
index bad5f32e1f67..958c9b46ec78 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config BE2ISCSI
 	tristate "Emulex 10Gbps iSCSI - BladeEngine 2"
 	depends on PCI && SCSI && NET
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/Makefile
index d0488eaafc25..910885343a75 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile to build the iSCSI driver for Emulex OneConnect.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/bnx2fc/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/bnx2fc/Kconfig
index d401a096dfc7..e0ccb48ec961 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/bnx2fc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/bnx2fc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SCSI_BNX2X_FCOE
 	tristate "QLogic FCoE offload support"
 	depends on PCI
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/bnx2fc/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/bnx2fc/Makefile
index 141149e8cdad..1d72e279a97d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/bnx2fc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/bnx2fc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_BNX2X_FCOE) += bnx2fc.o
 
 bnx2fc-y := bnx2fc_els.o bnx2fc_fcoe.o bnx2fc_hwi.o bnx2fc_io.o bnx2fc_tgt.o \
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/bnx2i/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/bnx2i/Kconfig
index ba30ff86d581..702dc82c9501 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/bnx2i/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/bnx2i/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SCSI_BNX2_ISCSI
 	tristate "QLogic NetXtreme II iSCSI support"
 	depends on NET
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/bnx2i/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/bnx2i/Makefile
index b5802bd2e76a..25378671bb1e 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/bnx2i/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/bnx2i/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 bnx2i-y := bnx2i_init.o bnx2i_hwi.o bnx2i_iscsi.o bnx2i_sysfs.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_BNX2_ISCSI) += bnx2i.o
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/csiostor/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/csiostor/Kconfig
index 7c7e5085968b..c6c03f9e3798 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/csiostor/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/csiostor/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SCSI_CHELSIO_FCOE
 	tristate "Chelsio Communications FCoE support"
 	depends on PCI && SCSI
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/Kconfig
index 17eb5d522f42..75f9428a8a14 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/Kconfig
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 source "drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb3i/Kconfig"
 source "drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb4i/Kconfig"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/Makefile
index f78c9cc460a2..abfd38a26fec 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-y += -I $(srctree)/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/libcxgb
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_CXGB3_ISCSI)	+= libcxgbi.o cxgb3i/
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb3i/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb3i/Kconfig
index f68c871b16ca..3e4b644249cb 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb3i/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb3i/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SCSI_CXGB3_ISCSI
 	tristate "Chelsio T3 iSCSI support"
 	depends on PCI && INET && (IPV6 || IPV6=n)
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb4i/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb4i/Kconfig
index f36b76e8e12c..d1f1baba3285 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb4i/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb4i/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SCSI_CXGB4_ISCSI
 	tristate "Chelsio T4 iSCSI support"
 	depends on PCI && INET && (IPV6 || IPV6=n)
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/Kconfig
index f1b17e3efb3f..5533bdcb0458 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # IBM CXL-attached Flash Accelerator SCSI Driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/Makefile
index 283377d8f6fb..fd2f0dd9daf9 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_CXLFLASH) += cxlflash.o
 cxlflash-y += main.o superpipe.o lunmgt.o vlun.o
 cxlflash-$(CONFIG_CXL) += cxl_hw.o
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/device_handler/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/device_handler/Kconfig
index 0b331c9c0a8f..368eb94c2456 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/device_handler/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/device_handler/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # SCSI Device Handler configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/device_handler/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/device_handler/Makefile
index 09866c50fbb4..0a603aefd2bb 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/device_handler/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/device_handler/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # SCSI Device Handler
 #
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/esas2r/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/esas2r/Kconfig
index 78fdbfd9b4b7..19f6d3029658 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/esas2r/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/esas2r/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SCSI_ESAS2R
 	tristate "ATTO Technology's ExpressSAS RAID adapter driver"
 	depends on PCI && SCSI
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/esas2r/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/esas2r/Makefile
index c77160b8c8bd..279d9cb3ca69 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/esas2r/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/esas2r/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_ESAS2R)	+= esas2r.o
 
 esas2r-objs := esas2r_log.o esas2r_disc.o esas2r_flash.o esas2r_init.o \
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/fcoe/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/fcoe/Makefile
index aed0f5db3668..1183e80a09e7 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/fcoe/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/fcoe/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_FCOE) += fcoe.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LIBFCOE) += libfcoe.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/Kconfig
index 57183fce70fb..90a17452a50d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SCSI_HISI_SAS
 	tristate "HiSilicon SAS"
 	depends on HAS_IOMEM
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/Makefile
index 24623f228510..742e732cd51d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_HISI_SAS)		+= hisi_sas_main.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_HISI_SAS)		+= hisi_sas_v1_hw.o hisi_sas_v2_hw.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_HISI_SAS_PCI)		+= hisi_sas_v3_hw.o
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/Makefile
index 3840c64f2966..5eb1cb1a0028 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_IBMVSCSI)	+= ibmvscsi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_IBMVFC)	+= ibmvfc.o
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/Makefile
index 0c060ce64cb0..cc7a8256dcf8 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_IBMVSCSIS)	+= ibmvscsis.o
 
 ibmvscsis-y := libsrp.o ibmvscsi_tgt.o
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/Kconfig.megaraid b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/Kconfig.megaraid
index 17419e30ffc8..e630e41dc843 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/Kconfig.megaraid
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/Kconfig.megaraid
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MEGARAID_NEWGEN
 	bool "LSI Logic New Generation RAID Device Drivers"
 	depends on PCI && SCSI
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/pcmcia/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/pcmcia/Kconfig
index 2d435f105b16..c544f48a1d18 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/pcmcia/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/pcmcia/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # PCMCIA SCSI adapter configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qedf/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/qedf/Kconfig
index 943f5ee45807..7cd993be4e57 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qedf/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qedf/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config QEDF
 	tristate "QLogic QEDF 25/40/100Gb FCoE Initiator Driver Support"
 	depends on PCI && SCSI
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qedf/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/qedf/Makefile
index 414f2a772a5f..c46287826fb8 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qedf/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qedf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_QEDF) := qedf.o
 qedf-y = qedf_dbg.o qedf_main.o qedf_io.o qedf_fip.o \
 	 qedf_attr.o qedf_els.o drv_scsi_fw_funcs.o drv_fcoe_fw_funcs.o
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qedi/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/qedi/Kconfig
index d1db92d24889..7ab07f3b453f 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qedi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qedi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config QEDI
 	tristate "QLogic QEDI 25/40/100Gb iSCSI Initiator Driver Support"
 	depends on PCI && SCSI && UIO
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qedi/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/qedi/Makefile
index 90a6925577cc..d84eedfd031b 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qedi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qedi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_QEDI) := qedi.o
 qedi-y := qedi_main.o qedi_iscsi.o qedi_fw.o qedi_sysfs.o \
 	    qedi_dbg.o qedi_fw_api.o
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/Kconfig
index 036cc3f217b1..764501838e21 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SCSI_QLA_FC
 	tristate "QLogic QLA2XXX Fibre Channel Support"
 	depends on PCI && SCSI
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/Kconfig
index e4dc7c733c29..4bdf31b1407a 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SCSI_QLA_ISCSI
 	tristate "QLogic ISP4XXX and ISP82XX host adapter family support"
 	depends on PCI && SCSI && NET
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/Makefile
index 4230977748cf..1f8a9096c744 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 qla4xxx-y := ql4_os.o ql4_init.o ql4_mbx.o ql4_iocb.o ql4_isr.o \
 		ql4_nx.o ql4_nvram.o ql4_dbg.o ql4_attr.o ql4_bsg.o ql4_83xx.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/Makefile
index 873e8ced8252..0751e2a0cd82 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for the NCR/SYMBIOS/LSI 53C8XX PCI SCSI controllers driver.
 
 sym53c8xx-objs := sym_fw.o sym_glue.o sym_hipd.o sym_malloc.o sym_nvram.o
diff --git a/drivers/sfi/Kconfig b/drivers/sfi/Kconfig
index dd115121e0b6..1878d378869a 100644
--- a/drivers/sfi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/sfi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # SFI Configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/sfi/Makefile b/drivers/sfi/Makefile
index 2343732aefeb..ca9436b12386 100644
--- a/drivers/sfi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/sfi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y	+= sfi_acpi.o
 obj-y	+= sfi_core.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/sh/Kconfig b/drivers/sh/Kconfig
index f168a6159961..3588fcc9c0d2 100644
--- a/drivers/sh/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/sh/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "SuperH / SH-Mobile Driver Options"
 
 source "drivers/sh/intc/Kconfig"
diff --git a/drivers/sh/clk/Makefile b/drivers/sh/clk/Makefile
index 5d15ebfaa074..0158ff3ba9d5 100644
--- a/drivers/sh/clk/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/sh/clk/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y	:= core.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SH_CLK_CPG)	+= cpg.o
diff --git a/drivers/sh/intc/Kconfig b/drivers/sh/intc/Kconfig
index 6a1b05ddc8c9..5c701709fef5 100644
--- a/drivers/sh/intc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/sh/intc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SH_INTC
 	bool
 	select IRQ_DOMAIN
diff --git a/drivers/sh/intc/Makefile b/drivers/sh/intc/Makefile
index 54ec2a0643df..bdd855327e41 100644
--- a/drivers/sh/intc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/sh/intc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y 	:= access.o chip.o core.o handle.o irqdomain.o virq.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_INTC_BALANCING)		+= balancing.o
diff --git a/drivers/sh/maple/Makefile b/drivers/sh/maple/Makefile
index 65dfeeb610ef..c3a80910c212 100644
--- a/drivers/sh/maple/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/sh/maple/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for Maple Bus
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_MAPLE) := maple.o
diff --git a/drivers/sh/superhyway/Makefile b/drivers/sh/superhyway/Makefile
index 499dc47d8dcd..6dfa41f160af 100644
--- a/drivers/sh/superhyway/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/sh/superhyway/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the SuperHyway bus drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/siox/Kconfig b/drivers/siox/Kconfig
index 083d2e62189a..4326db32c02e 100644
--- a/drivers/siox/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/siox/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig SIOX
 	tristate "Eckelmann SIOX Support"
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/siox/Makefile b/drivers/siox/Makefile
index a956f65206d5..8b5ebb1a878e 100644
--- a/drivers/siox/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/siox/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SIOX) += siox-core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SIOX_BUS_GPIO) += siox-bus-gpio.o
diff --git a/drivers/sn/Kconfig b/drivers/sn/Kconfig
index c66ba9ad833d..a6c443d31a3c 100644
--- a/drivers/sn/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/sn/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Miscellaneous SN-specific devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/sn/Makefile b/drivers/sn/Makefile
index 693db8bb8d9c..f0e809a38b2d 100644
--- a/drivers/sn/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/sn/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Altix device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/soc/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/Kconfig
index 75bdbb2c5140..833e04a7835c 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "SOC (System On Chip) specific Drivers"
 
 source "drivers/soc/actions/Kconfig"
diff --git a/drivers/soc/actions/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/actions/Kconfig
index 1a0b9649efb4..1aca2058a40c 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/actions/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/actions/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if ARCH_ACTIONS || COMPILE_TEST
 
 config OWL_PM_DOMAINS_HELPER
diff --git a/drivers/soc/amlogic/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/amlogic/Kconfig
index 5501ad5650b2..23bfb8ef4fdb 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/amlogic/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/amlogic/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Amlogic SoC drivers"
 
 config MESON_CANVAS
diff --git a/drivers/soc/amlogic/Makefile b/drivers/soc/amlogic/Makefile
index bf2d109f61e9..f2e4ed171297 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/amlogic/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/amlogic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MESON_CANVAS) += meson-canvas.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MESON_CLK_MEASURE) += meson-clk-measure.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MESON_GX_SOCINFO) += meson-gx-socinfo.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/aspeed/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/aspeed/Kconfig
index 765d10191387..323e177aa74d 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/aspeed/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/aspeed/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Aspeed SoC drivers"
 
 config SOC_ASPEED
diff --git a/drivers/soc/aspeed/Makefile b/drivers/soc/aspeed/Makefile
index 2f7b6da7be79..b64be47f2b1f 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/aspeed/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/aspeed/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ASPEED_LPC_CTRL)	+= aspeed-lpc-ctrl.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ASPEED_LPC_SNOOP)	+= aspeed-lpc-snoop.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ASPEED_P2A_CTRL)	+= aspeed-p2a-ctrl.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/atmel/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/atmel/Kconfig
index 6242ebb41abb..05528139b023 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/atmel/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/atmel/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config AT91_SOC_ID
 	bool "SoC bus for Atmel ARM SoCs"
 	depends on ARCH_AT91 || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/soc/atmel/Makefile b/drivers/soc/atmel/Makefile
index 2d92f32e4ea5..7ca355d10553 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/atmel/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/atmel/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_AT91_SOC_ID) += soc.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/bcm/Kconfig
index 03fa91fbe2da..648e32693b7e 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Broadcom SoC drivers"
 
 config BCM2835_POWER
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/Makefile b/drivers/soc/bcm/Makefile
index c81df4b2403c..d92268a829a9 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_BCM2835_POWER)	+= bcm2835-power.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_RASPBERRYPI_POWER)	+= raspberrypi-power.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_BRCMSTB)	+= brcmstb/
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/Kconfig
index d36f6e03c1a6..38e476905d96 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if SOC_BRCMSTB
 
 config BRCMSTB_PM
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/Makefile b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/Makefile
index 01687c26535b..fe5c43d26dce 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y				+= common.o biuctrl.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BRCMSTB_PM)	+= pm/
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/Makefile b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/Makefile
index 08bbd244ef11..8e10abb14f8b 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM)		+= s2-arm.o pm-arm.o
 AFLAGS_s2-arm.o			:= -march=armv7-a
 obj-$(CONFIG_BMIPS_GENERIC)	+= s2-mips.o s3-mips.o pm-mips.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/dove/Makefile b/drivers/soc/dove/Makefile
index 2db8e65513a3..daf4549ec7d4 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/dove/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/dove/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y		+= pmu.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/fsl/Kconfig
index 61f8e1433d0a..217f7752cf2c 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # NXP/Freescale QorIQ series SOC drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/Makefile b/drivers/soc/fsl/Makefile
index 803ef1bfb5ff..158541a83d26 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux Kernel SOC fsl specific device drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qbman/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/fsl/qbman/Kconfig
index b0943e541796..bdecb86bb656 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qbman/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qbman/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig FSL_DPAA
 	bool "QorIQ DPAA1 framework support"
 	depends on ((FSL_SOC_BOOKE || ARCH_LAYERSCAPE) && ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT)
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/Kconfig
index fabba17e9d65..cfa4b2939992 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # QE Communication options
 #
diff --git a/drivers/soc/imx/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/imx/Kconfig
index d80f899d22f9..ade1b46d669c 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/imx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/imx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "i.MX SoC drivers"
 
 config IMX_GPCV2_PM_DOMAINS
diff --git a/drivers/soc/imx/Makefile b/drivers/soc/imx/Makefile
index d6b529e06d9a..caa8653600f2 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/imx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/imx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_IMX_GPC) += gpc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IMX_GPCV2_PM_DOMAINS) += gpcv2.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MXC) += soc-imx8.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/Kconfig
index de6becdc78a2..de2e62c3310a 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "IXP4xx SoC drivers"
 
 config IXP4XX_QMGR
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/Makefile b/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/Makefile
index d20d99e6df65..bebb07d52a90 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_IXP4XX_QMGR)	+= ixp4xx-qmgr.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IXP4XX_NPE)	+= ixp4xx-npe.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/lantiq/Makefile b/drivers/soc/lantiq/Makefile
index 35aa86bd1023..976f42f806c3 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/lantiq/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/lantiq/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y				+= fpi-bus.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/mediatek/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/mediatek/Kconfig
index 17bd7590464f..2114b563478c 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/mediatek/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/mediatek/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # MediaTek SoC drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/soc/mediatek/Makefile b/drivers/soc/mediatek/Makefile
index 64ce5eeaba32..b01733074ad6 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/mediatek/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/mediatek/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTK_CMDQ) += mtk-cmdq-helper.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTK_INFRACFG) += mtk-infracfg.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTK_PMIC_WRAP) += mtk-pmic-wrap.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
index 1ee298f6bf17..880cf0290962 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # QCOM Soc drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/soc/rockchip/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/rockchip/Kconfig
index 20da55d9cbb1..b71b73bf5fc5 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/rockchip/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/rockchip/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if ARCH_ROCKCHIP || COMPILE_TEST
 
 #
diff --git a/drivers/soc/rockchip/Makefile b/drivers/soc/rockchip/Makefile
index c851fa0056d0..afca0a4c4b72 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/rockchip/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/rockchip/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Rockchip Soc drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/soc/sunxi/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/sunxi/Kconfig
index e84eb4e59f58..f10fd6cae13e 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/sunxi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/sunxi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Allwinner sunXi SoC drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/soc/sunxi/Makefile b/drivers/soc/sunxi/Makefile
index 4cf9dbdf346e..7816fbbec387 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/sunxi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/sunxi/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SUNXI_SRAM) +=	sunxi_sram.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/tegra/Kconfig
index a0b03443d8c1..fbfce48ffb0d 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if ARCH_TEGRA
 
 # 32-bit ARM SoCs
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ti/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/ti/Kconfig
index dbd6c60b81db..ea0859f7b185 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ti/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/ti/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # 64-bit ARM SoCs from TI
 if ARM64
 
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ux500/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/ux500/Kconfig
index 025a44aef5db..0e04272edfe4 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ux500/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/ux500/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config UX500_SOC_ID
 	bool "SoC bus for ST-Ericsson ux500"
 	depends on ARCH_U8500 || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ux500/Makefile b/drivers/soc/ux500/Makefile
index 0b87ad04b018..f1645397d60d 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ux500/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/ux500/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_UX500_SOC_ID) += ux500-soc-id.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/versatile/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/versatile/Kconfig
index a928a7fc6be4..c3792c0a84ac 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/versatile/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/versatile/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # ARM Versatile SoC drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/soc/versatile/Makefile b/drivers/soc/versatile/Makefile
index cf612fe3a659..1e0a37c0a5ac 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/versatile/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/versatile/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_INTEGRATOR_CM)	+= soc-integrator.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_REALVIEW)	+= soc-realview.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/zte/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/zte/Kconfig
index e9d750c510cd..1cf1938da541 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/zte/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/zte/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # ZTE SoC drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/soc/zte/Makefile b/drivers/soc/zte/Makefile
index 96b7cd4c9629..728c677addcd 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/zte/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/zte/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # ZTE SOC drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/soundwire/Kconfig b/drivers/soundwire/Kconfig
index 53b55b79c4af..3a01cfd70fdc 100644
--- a/drivers/soundwire/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soundwire/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # SoundWire subsystem configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/soundwire/Makefile b/drivers/soundwire/Makefile
index 5817beaca0e1..fd99a831b92a 100644
--- a/drivers/soundwire/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soundwire/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for soundwire core
 #
diff --git a/drivers/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
index 0fba8f400c59..30a40280c157 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # SPI driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/spmi/Kconfig b/drivers/spmi/Kconfig
index d48ed7c2c6c4..a53bad541f1a 100644
--- a/drivers/spmi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/spmi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # SPMI driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/spmi/Makefile b/drivers/spmi/Makefile
index fc75104a5aab..55a94cadeffe 100644
--- a/drivers/spmi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/spmi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for kernel SPMI framework.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/ssb/Kconfig b/drivers/ssb/Kconfig
index df30e1323252..34fa19d4b3f1 100644
--- a/drivers/ssb/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/ssb/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SSB_POSSIBLE
 	bool
 	depends on HAS_IOMEM && HAS_DMA
diff --git a/drivers/staging/fieldbus/Kconfig b/drivers/staging/fieldbus/Kconfig
index e5e28e52c59b..b0b865acccfb 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/fieldbus/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/staging/fieldbus/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig FIELDBUS_DEV
 	tristate "Fieldbus Device Support"
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/staging/fieldbus/anybuss/Kconfig b/drivers/staging/fieldbus/anybuss/Kconfig
index 41f241c73826..8bc3d9a87743 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/fieldbus/anybuss/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/staging/fieldbus/anybuss/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config HMS_ANYBUSS_BUS
 	tristate "HMS Anybus-S Bus Support"
 	select REGMAP
diff --git a/drivers/target/Kconfig b/drivers/target/Kconfig
index cb6f32ce7de8..c163b14774d7 100644
--- a/drivers/target/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/target/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 menuconfig TARGET_CORE
 	tristate "Generic Target Core Mod (TCM) and ConfigFS Infrastructure"
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/Kconfig b/drivers/target/iscsi/Kconfig
index bbdbf9c4e93a..1f93ea381353 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ISCSI_TARGET
 	tristate "Linux-iSCSI.org iSCSI Target Mode Stack"
 	depends on NET
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/cxgbit/Kconfig b/drivers/target/iscsi/cxgbit/Kconfig
index bc6c1d5dfcbb..8686dbd1d2e7 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/cxgbit/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/cxgbit/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ISCSI_TARGET_CXGB4
 	tristate "Chelsio iSCSI target offload driver"
 	depends on ISCSI_TARGET && CHELSIO_T4 && INET
diff --git a/drivers/target/loopback/Kconfig b/drivers/target/loopback/Kconfig
index 158ee9d522f7..f40f3160731b 100644
--- a/drivers/target/loopback/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/target/loopback/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config LOOPBACK_TARGET
 	tristate "TCM Virtual SAS target and Linux/SCSI LDD fabric loopback module"
 	depends on SCSI
diff --git a/drivers/target/loopback/Makefile b/drivers/target/loopback/Makefile
index 6abebdf95659..336bd44bf9d2 100644
--- a/drivers/target/loopback/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/target/loopback/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_LOOPBACK_TARGET)	+= tcm_loop.o
diff --git a/drivers/target/sbp/Kconfig b/drivers/target/sbp/Kconfig
index 1614bc710d4e..53a1c75f5660 100644
--- a/drivers/target/sbp/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/target/sbp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SBP_TARGET
 	tristate "FireWire SBP-2 fabric module"
 	depends on FIREWIRE
diff --git a/drivers/target/sbp/Makefile b/drivers/target/sbp/Makefile
index 27747ad054c4..766f23690013 100644
--- a/drivers/target/sbp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/target/sbp/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SBP_TARGET) += sbp_target.o
diff --git a/drivers/target/tcm_fc/Kconfig b/drivers/target/tcm_fc/Kconfig
index 40caf458e89e..4f3b926b6a1a 100644
--- a/drivers/target/tcm_fc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/target/tcm_fc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config TCM_FC
 	tristate "TCM_FC fabric Plugin"
 	depends on LIBFC
diff --git a/drivers/tc/Makefile b/drivers/tc/Makefile
index 623b21063228..6cccaf1f6c58 100644
--- a/drivers/tc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/tc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/tee/Kconfig b/drivers/tee/Kconfig
index a6df12d88f90..676ffcb64985 100644
--- a/drivers/tee/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/tee/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Generic Trusted Execution Environment Configuration
 config TEE
 	tristate "Trusted Execution Environment support"
diff --git a/drivers/tee/optee/Kconfig b/drivers/tee/optee/Kconfig
index 3c59e19029be..d1ad512e1708 100644
--- a/drivers/tee/optee/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/tee/optee/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # OP-TEE Trusted Execution Environment Configuration
 config OPTEE
 	tristate "OP-TEE"
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/Kconfig b/drivers/thermal/Kconfig
index 15bdd25780be..9966364a6deb 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/thermal/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Generic thermal sysfs drivers configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/broadcom/Kconfig b/drivers/thermal/broadcom/Kconfig
index dc9a9bdde3ed..cf43e1520de9 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/broadcom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/thermal/broadcom/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config BCM2835_THERMAL
 	tristate "Thermal sensors on bcm2835 SoC"
 	depends on ARCH_BCM2835 || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/broadcom/Makefile b/drivers/thermal/broadcom/Makefile
index 79df69eb2b8c..490ab1f7a86d 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/broadcom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/thermal/broadcom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_BCM2835_THERMAL)		+= bcm2835_thermal.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BRCMSTB_THERMAL)		+= brcmstb_thermal.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BCM_NS_THERMAL)		+= ns-thermal.o
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/intel/Kconfig b/drivers/thermal/intel/Kconfig
index 2c727a820759..8025b21f43fa 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/intel/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/thermal/intel/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INTEL_POWERCLAMP
 	tristate "Intel PowerClamp idle injection driver"
 	depends on X86
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/intel/int340x_thermal/Kconfig b/drivers/thermal/intel/int340x_thermal/Kconfig
index 0ca908d12750..5333e018c88c 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/intel/int340x_thermal/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/thermal/intel/int340x_thermal/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # ACPI INT340x thermal drivers configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/thermal/qcom/Kconfig
index 3ce20fec86a2..aa9c1d80fae4 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/qcom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/thermal/qcom/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config QCOM_TSENS
 	tristate "Qualcomm TSENS Temperature Alarm"
 	depends on QCOM_QFPROM
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/qcom/Makefile b/drivers/thermal/qcom/Makefile
index fc6fe50cdde4..7c8dc6e36693 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/qcom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/thermal/qcom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_TSENS)	+= qcom_tsens.o
 
 qcom_tsens-y			+= tsens.o tsens-common.o tsens-v0_1.o \
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/samsung/Kconfig b/drivers/thermal/samsung/Kconfig
index 222e644169f0..fe0d2ba51392 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/samsung/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/thermal/samsung/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config EXYNOS_THERMAL
 	tristate "Exynos thermal management unit driver"
 	depends on THERMAL_OF
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/samsung/Makefile b/drivers/thermal/samsung/Makefile
index 1e47d0d89ce0..f139407150d2 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/samsung/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/thermal/samsung/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Samsung thermal specific Makefile
 #
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/st/Kconfig b/drivers/thermal/st/Kconfig
index d8b1a4586d0b..3c3b695cc3e9 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/st/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/thermal/st/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # STMicroelectronics thermal drivers configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/st/Makefile b/drivers/thermal/st/Makefile
index 243ca7881b12..c4cfa3c4a660 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/st/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/thermal/st/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ST_THERMAL)		:= st_thermal.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ST_THERMAL_SYSCFG)		+= st_thermal_syscfg.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ST_THERMAL_MEMMAP)		+= st_thermal_memmap.o
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/tegra/Kconfig b/drivers/thermal/tegra/Kconfig
index fc0b33b3f26b..46c2215867cd 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/tegra/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/thermal/tegra/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "NVIDIA Tegra thermal drivers"
 depends on ARCH_TEGRA
 
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/ti-soc-thermal/Kconfig b/drivers/thermal/ti-soc-thermal/Kconfig
index fe0e877f84d0..683a7027a3b2 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/ti-soc-thermal/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/thermal/ti-soc-thermal/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config TI_SOC_THERMAL
 	tristate "Texas Instruments SoCs temperature sensor driver"
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/Kconfig b/drivers/thunderbolt/Kconfig
index f4869c38c7e4..fd9adca898ff 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig THUNDERBOLT
 	tristate "Thunderbolt support"
 	depends on PCI
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/Makefile b/drivers/thunderbolt/Makefile
index 833bdee3cec7..3f55cb3c81b2 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-${CONFIG_THUNDERBOLT} := thunderbolt.o
 thunderbolt-objs := nhi.o ctl.o tb.o switch.o cap.o path.o tunnel.o eeprom.o
 thunderbolt-objs += domain.o dma_port.o icm.o property.o xdomain.o lc.o
diff --git a/drivers/uio/Kconfig b/drivers/uio/Kconfig
index 7e8dc78a9796..202ee81cfc2b 100644
--- a/drivers/uio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/uio/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig UIO
 	tristate "Userspace I/O drivers"
 	depends on MMU
diff --git a/drivers/uwb/Kconfig b/drivers/uwb/Kconfig
index afac2588dab4..259e053e1e09 100644
--- a/drivers/uwb/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/uwb/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # UWB device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/uwb/i1480/Makefile b/drivers/uwb/i1480/Makefile
index d69da1684cfb..d26fb9b845ae 100644
--- a/drivers/uwb/i1480/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/uwb/i1480/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_UWB_I1480U)	+= dfu/ i1480-est.o
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/Kconfig b/drivers/vfio/Kconfig
index 3798d77d131c..e5a7a454fe17 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/vfio/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1
 	tristate
 	depends on VFIO
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/mdev/Kconfig b/drivers/vfio/mdev/Kconfig
index 14fdb106a827..ba94a076887f 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/mdev/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/vfio/mdev/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 config VFIO_MDEV
 	tristate "Mediated device driver framework"
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/mdev/Makefile b/drivers/vfio/mdev/Makefile
index fa2d5ea466ee..101516fdf375 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/mdev/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/vfio/mdev/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 mdev-y := mdev_core.o mdev_sysfs.o mdev_driver.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/Kconfig b/drivers/vfio/pci/Kconfig
index d0f8e4f5a039..ac3c1dd3edef 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VFIO_PCI
 	tristate "VFIO support for PCI devices"
 	depends on VFIO && PCI && EVENTFD
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/Makefile b/drivers/vfio/pci/Makefile
index 9662c063a6b1..f027f8a0e89c 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 vfio-pci-y := vfio_pci.o vfio_pci_intrs.o vfio_pci_rdwr.o vfio_pci_config.o
 vfio-pci-$(CONFIG_VFIO_PCI_IGD) += vfio_pci_igd.o
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/platform/Kconfig b/drivers/vfio/platform/Kconfig
index bb30128782aa..dc1a3c44f2c6 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/platform/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/vfio/platform/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VFIO_PLATFORM
 	tristate "VFIO support for platform devices"
 	depends on VFIO && EVENTFD && (ARM || ARM64)
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/Kconfig b/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/Kconfig
index 392e3c09def0..1edbe9ee7356 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VFIO_PLATFORM_CALXEDAXGMAC_RESET
 	tristate "VFIO support for calxeda xgmac reset"
 	depends on VFIO_PLATFORM
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/Kconfig b/drivers/vhost/Kconfig
index b580885243f7..3d03ccbd1adc 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/vhost/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VHOST_NET
 	tristate "Host kernel accelerator for virtio net"
 	depends on NET && EVENTFD && (TUN || !TUN) && (TAP || !TAP)
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/Kconfig.vringh b/drivers/vhost/Kconfig.vringh
index 6a4490c09d7f..c1fe36a9b8d4 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/Kconfig.vringh
+++ b/drivers/vhost/Kconfig.vringh
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VHOST_RING
 	tristate
 	---help---
diff --git a/drivers/video/Kconfig b/drivers/video/Kconfig
index 83d3d271ca15..427a993c7f57 100644
--- a/drivers/video/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/video/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Video configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig b/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig
index 3ed1d9084f94..8b081d61773e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Backlight & LCD drivers configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/video/console/Kconfig b/drivers/video/console/Kconfig
index 787792c3d08d..c10e17fb9a9a 100644
--- a/drivers/video/console/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/video/console/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Video configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/Kconfig b/drivers/video/fbdev/Kconfig
index bf6b77b964f1..1b2f5f31fb6f 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # fbdev configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/Kconfig b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/Kconfig
index 1e8555284786..b36b94b3ae43 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Geode family framebuffer configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/kyro/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/kyro/Makefile
index 2fd66f551bae..b05abe6934c8 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/kyro/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/kyro/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Kyro framebuffer driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/Makefile
index f9c00ebe2530..f39088e5dac9 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for the Linux video drivers.
 # 5 Aug 1999, James Simmons, <mailto:jsimmons@edgeglobal.com>
 # Rewritten to use lists instead of if-statements.
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mb862xx/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/mb862xx/Makefile
index 5707ed0e31a7..6496a661a505 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mb862xx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mb862xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the MB862xx framebuffer driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mbx/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/mbx/Makefile
index d7ae5a9bb376..3e8e7ff41f18 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mbx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mbx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for the 2700G controller driver.
 
 obj-y 			+= mbxfb.o
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/Kconfig b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/Kconfig
index 1b5e80c8a984..9041ffd2cfcf 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig MMP_DISP
 	tristate "Marvell MMP Display Subsystem support"
 	depends on CPU_PXA910 || CPU_MMP2
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/Makefile
index 924dd0930cc7..84204c04e9d0 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMP_DISP) += mmp_disp.o hw/ panel/ fb/
 
 mmp_disp-y		+= core.o
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/fb/Kconfig b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/fb/Kconfig
index 985e1a7cd254..39944eb23ef8 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/fb/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/fb/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if MMP_DISP
 
 config MMP_FB
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/fb/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/fb/Makefile
index 709fd1f76abe..b1b1386c429f 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/fb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/fb/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMP_FB)  += mmpfb.o
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/Kconfig b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/Kconfig
index fcb711143fb2..4d018cf661ec 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if MMP_DISP
 
 config MMP_DISP_CONTROLLER
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/Makefile
index 0000a714fedf..5a7c6be70b77 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMP_DISP_CONTROLLER)  += mmp_ctrl.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMP_DISP_SPI)	   += mmp_spi.o
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/panel/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/panel/Makefile
index 2f91611c7e5e..6a21aeec14c6 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/panel/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/panel/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMP_PANEL_TPOHVGA)    += tpo_tj032md01bw.o
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/Kconfig b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/Kconfig
index ca147936bb5c..df2a5d0d4aa2 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config FB_OMAP
 	tristate "OMAP frame buffer support"
 	depends on FB
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/Kconfig b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/Kconfig
index 4de381f2452e..cd5dc27e710a 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 if OF && (ARCH_OMAP2PLUS || COMPILE_TEST)
 
 source "drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/Kconfig"
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/Makefile
index 71ab5ac91106..c31cc481e162 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y += omapfb/
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/Kconfig b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/Kconfig
index 0410e07bb29e..69f9cb03507e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config OMAP2_VRFB
 	bool
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/Kconfig b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/Kconfig
index 3df8736cf8d8..8c1c5a4cfe18 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "OMAPFB Panel and Encoder Drivers"
 	depends on FB_OMAP2_DSS
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/savage/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/savage/Makefile
index e09770fff8ea..3f6fcced1646 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/savage/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/savage/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the S3 Savage framebuffer driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/sis/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/sis/Makefile
index f7c0046e5b1d..3d53fb8678ae 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/sis/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/sis/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the SiS framebuffer device driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/vermilion/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/vermilion/Makefile
index cc21a656153d..22e9e4635a00 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/vermilion/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/vermilion/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_LE80578) += vmlfb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_CARILLO_RANCH) += crvml.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/logo/Kconfig b/drivers/video/logo/Kconfig
index d1f6196c8b9a..6d6f8c08792d 100644
--- a/drivers/video/logo/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/video/logo/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Logo configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/virt/Kconfig b/drivers/virt/Kconfig
index 8d9cdfbd6bcc..363af2eaf2ba 100644
--- a/drivers/virt/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/virt/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Virtualization support drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/virt/Makefile b/drivers/virt/Makefile
index d3f7b2540890..fd331247c27a 100644
--- a/drivers/virt/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/virt/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for drivers that support virtualization
 #
diff --git a/drivers/virt/vboxguest/Kconfig b/drivers/virt/vboxguest/Kconfig
index fffd318a10fe..cc329887bfae 100644
--- a/drivers/virt/vboxguest/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/virt/vboxguest/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VBOXGUEST
 	tristate "Virtual Box Guest integration support"
 	depends on X86 && PCI && INPUT
diff --git a/drivers/virt/vboxguest/Makefile b/drivers/virt/vboxguest/Makefile
index 203b8f465817..804279216291 100644
--- a/drivers/virt/vboxguest/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/virt/vboxguest/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 vboxguest-y := vboxguest_linux.o vboxguest_core.o vboxguest_utils.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_VBOXGUEST) += vboxguest.o
diff --git a/drivers/virtio/Kconfig b/drivers/virtio/Kconfig
index 35897649c24f..9aea44ed54c7 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/virtio/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VIRTIO
 	tristate
 	---help---
diff --git a/drivers/visorbus/Kconfig b/drivers/visorbus/Kconfig
index 1f5812b936d0..d702c44fb5d6 100644
--- a/drivers/visorbus/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/visorbus/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Unisys visorbus configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/vlynq/Kconfig b/drivers/vlynq/Kconfig
index e01162046598..e7f9492a0b04 100644
--- a/drivers/vlynq/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/vlynq/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "TI VLYNQ"
 	depends on AR7
 
diff --git a/drivers/vlynq/Makefile b/drivers/vlynq/Makefile
index b3f61149b599..d9ce5b2b5ce0 100644
--- a/drivers/vlynq/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/vlynq/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for kernel vlynq drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/vme/Kconfig b/drivers/vme/Kconfig
index a6a6f9559119..7cb9ec6b6b41 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/vme/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # VME configuration.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/vme/Makefile b/drivers/vme/Makefile
index d7bfcb9fd5a1..8bfe4b370c41 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/vme/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the VME bridge device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/vme/boards/Kconfig b/drivers/vme/boards/Kconfig
index 761631353527..7a255f72980b 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/boards/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/vme/boards/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 comment "VME Board Drivers"
 
 config VMIVME_7805
diff --git a/drivers/vme/boards/Makefile b/drivers/vme/boards/Makefile
index 43658340885d..87122381452c 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/boards/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/vme/boards/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the VME board drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/vme/bridges/Kconfig b/drivers/vme/bridges/Kconfig
index f6ddc3715401..cb3baed64914 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/bridges/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/vme/bridges/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 comment "VME Bridge Drivers"
 
 config VME_CA91CX42
diff --git a/drivers/vme/bridges/Makefile b/drivers/vme/bridges/Makefile
index b074542495c5..0a6cf843438a 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/bridges/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/vme/bridges/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VME_CA91CX42)	+= vme_ca91cx42.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VME_TSI148)	+= vme_tsi148.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VME_FAKE)		+= vme_fake.o
diff --git a/drivers/w1/Kconfig b/drivers/w1/Kconfig
index dbb41f45af8a..03dd57581df7 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/w1/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig W1
 	tristate "Dallas's 1-wire support"
 	depends on HAS_IOMEM
diff --git a/drivers/w1/Makefile b/drivers/w1/Makefile
index 6bb0b54965f2..1ff0d42b7879 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/w1/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Dallas's 1-wire bus.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/w1/masters/Kconfig b/drivers/w1/masters/Kconfig
index 00827d2897b5..7ae260577901 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/masters/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/w1/masters/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # 1-wire bus master configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/w1/slaves/Kconfig b/drivers/w1/slaves/Kconfig
index e22fdeddada1..37aaad26b373 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/slaves/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/w1/slaves/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # 1-wire slaves configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
index 7ea60371bda0..ffe754539f5a 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 #
 # Watchdog device configuration
diff --git a/drivers/xen/Kconfig b/drivers/xen/Kconfig
index 838b66a9a0e7..ec6558b79e9d 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/xen/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Xen driver support"
 	depends on XEN
 
diff --git a/drivers/xen/events/Makefile b/drivers/xen/events/Makefile
index 62be55cd981d..92508d9a6bd2 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/events/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/xen/events/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y += events.o
 
 events-y += events_base.o
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xenfs/Makefile b/drivers/xen/xenfs/Makefile
index 1a83010ddffa..8490644df1a3 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xenfs/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/xen/xenfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_XENFS) += xenfs.o
 
 xenfs-y			  = super.o
diff --git a/drivers/zorro/Kconfig b/drivers/zorro/Kconfig
index 19bc753a4755..2b6ed2936ce3 100644
--- a/drivers/zorro/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/zorro/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Zorro configuration
 #
diff --git a/fs/9p/Kconfig b/fs/9p/Kconfig
index 11045d8e356a..ac2ec4543fe1 100644
--- a/fs/9p/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/9p/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config 9P_FS
 	tristate "Plan 9 Resource Sharing Support (9P2000)"
 	depends on INET && NET_9P
diff --git a/fs/Kconfig b/fs/Kconfig
index cbbffc8b9ef5..f1046cf6ad85 100644
--- a/fs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # File system configuration
 #
diff --git a/fs/Kconfig.binfmt b/fs/Kconfig.binfmt
index b795f8da81f3..f87ddd1b6d72 100644
--- a/fs/Kconfig.binfmt
+++ b/fs/Kconfig.binfmt
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 menu "Executable file formats"
 
diff --git a/fs/adfs/Kconfig b/fs/adfs/Kconfig
index c5a7787dd5e9..df4650dccf68 100644
--- a/fs/adfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/adfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ADFS_FS
 	tristate "ADFS file system support"
 	depends on BLOCK
diff --git a/fs/adfs/Makefile b/fs/adfs/Makefile
index 9b2d71a9a35c..cf7de6ece659 100644
--- a/fs/adfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/adfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux adfs filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/affs/Kconfig b/fs/affs/Kconfig
index a04d9e848d05..84c46b9025c5 100644
--- a/fs/affs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/affs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config AFFS_FS
 	tristate "Amiga FFS file system support"
 	depends on BLOCK
diff --git a/fs/affs/Makefile b/fs/affs/Makefile
index 3988b4a78339..f2c811429a4e 100644
--- a/fs/affs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/affs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux affs filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/afs/Kconfig b/fs/afs/Kconfig
index 701aaa9b1899..3fb1f559e317 100644
--- a/fs/afs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/afs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config AFS_FS
 	tristate "Andrew File System support (AFS)"
 	depends on INET
diff --git a/fs/autofs/Kconfig b/fs/autofs/Kconfig
index eaebcd430cc3..3b3a6b1423c6 100644
--- a/fs/autofs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/autofs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config AUTOFS4_FS
 	tristate "Old Kconfig name for Kernel automounter support"
 	select AUTOFS_FS
diff --git a/fs/autofs/Makefile b/fs/autofs/Makefile
index 1f85d35ec8b7..495ac542e172 100644
--- a/fs/autofs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/autofs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux autofs-filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/befs/Kconfig b/fs/befs/Kconfig
index edc5cc2aefad..9550b6462b81 100644
--- a/fs/befs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/befs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config BEFS_FS
 	tristate "BeOS file system (BeFS) support (read only)"
 	depends on BLOCK
diff --git a/fs/befs/Makefile b/fs/befs/Makefile
index 8b9f66642a83..6c9c3cbc556e 100644
--- a/fs/befs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/befs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux BeOS filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/bfs/Kconfig b/fs/bfs/Kconfig
index 3728a6479c64..3e1247f07913 100644
--- a/fs/bfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/bfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config BFS_FS
 	tristate "BFS file system support"
 	depends on BLOCK
diff --git a/fs/bfs/Makefile b/fs/bfs/Makefile
index c787b36d940c..2b6bc5eb4de9 100644
--- a/fs/bfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/bfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for BFS filesystem.
 #
diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/Kconfig b/fs/cachefiles/Kconfig
index 80e9c6167f0b..ae559ed5b3b3 100644
--- a/fs/cachefiles/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/cachefiles/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 config CACHEFILES
 	tristate "Filesystem caching on files"
diff --git a/fs/ceph/Kconfig b/fs/ceph/Kconfig
index 52095f473464..7f7d92d6b024 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/ceph/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CEPH_FS
 	tristate "Ceph distributed file system"
 	depends on INET
diff --git a/fs/cifs/Kconfig b/fs/cifs/Kconfig
index 76724efc831c..aae2b8b2adf5 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/cifs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CIFS
 	tristate "SMB3 and CIFS support (advanced network filesystem)"
 	depends on INET
diff --git a/fs/coda/Kconfig b/fs/coda/Kconfig
index c0e5a7fad06d..ae6759f9594a 100644
--- a/fs/coda/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/coda/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CODA_FS
 	tristate "Coda file system support (advanced network fs)"
 	depends on INET
diff --git a/fs/coda/Makefile b/fs/coda/Makefile
index 1bab69a0d347..1ce66819da2a 100644
--- a/fs/coda/Makefile
+++ b/fs/coda/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux Coda filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/configfs/Kconfig b/fs/configfs/Kconfig
index 9febcdefdfdc..272b64456999 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/configfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CONFIGFS_FS
 	tristate "Userspace-driven configuration filesystem"
 	select SYSFS
diff --git a/fs/configfs/Makefile b/fs/configfs/Makefile
index 00ffb278e98c..0200498ede27 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/configfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the configfs virtual filesystem
 #
diff --git a/fs/cramfs/Kconfig b/fs/cramfs/Kconfig
index 5933f995309a..c8bebb70a971 100644
--- a/fs/cramfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/cramfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CRAMFS
 	tristate "Compressed ROM file system support (cramfs)"
 	select ZLIB_INFLATE
diff --git a/fs/cramfs/Makefile b/fs/cramfs/Makefile
index 92ebb464a725..8c3ed2982419 100644
--- a/fs/cramfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/cramfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux cramfs routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/crypto/Kconfig b/fs/crypto/Kconfig
index f0de238000c0..24ed99e2eca0 100644
--- a/fs/crypto/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/crypto/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config FS_ENCRYPTION
 	bool "FS Encryption (Per-file encryption)"
 	select CRYPTO
diff --git a/fs/crypto/Makefile b/fs/crypto/Makefile
index cb496989a6b6..4f0df5e682e4 100644
--- a/fs/crypto/Makefile
+++ b/fs/crypto/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION)	+= fscrypto.o
 
 fscrypto-y := crypto.o fname.o hooks.o keyinfo.o policy.o
diff --git a/fs/debugfs/Makefile b/fs/debugfs/Makefile
index 840c45696668..9c0fe38cfb5e 100644
--- a/fs/debugfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/debugfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 debugfs-objs	:= inode.o file.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)	+= debugfs.o
diff --git a/fs/devpts/Makefile b/fs/devpts/Makefile
index 236696efcbac..66064c8fcb3e 100644
--- a/fs/devpts/Makefile
+++ b/fs/devpts/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux /dev/pts virtual filesystem.
 #
diff --git a/fs/dlm/Kconfig b/fs/dlm/Kconfig
index e4242c3f8486..f82a4952769d 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/dlm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig DLM
 	tristate "Distributed Lock Manager (DLM)"
 	depends on INET
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/Kconfig b/fs/ecryptfs/Kconfig
index 434aa313f077..522c35d5292b 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ECRYPT_FS
 	tristate "eCrypt filesystem layer support"
 	depends on KEYS && CRYPTO && (ENCRYPTED_KEYS || ENCRYPTED_KEYS=n)
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/Makefile b/fs/ecryptfs/Makefile
index 49678a69947d..4f2cc5b2542d 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux eCryptfs
 #
diff --git a/fs/efivarfs/Kconfig b/fs/efivarfs/Kconfig
index c2499ef174a2..edec8a19c894 100644
--- a/fs/efivarfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/efivarfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config EFIVAR_FS
 	tristate "EFI Variable filesystem"
 	depends on EFI
diff --git a/fs/efivarfs/Makefile b/fs/efivarfs/Makefile
index 955d478177d5..0b1c5e63eb71 100644
--- a/fs/efivarfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/efivarfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the efivarfs filesystem
 #
diff --git a/fs/efs/Kconfig b/fs/efs/Kconfig
index d020e3c30fea..2df1bac8b375 100644
--- a/fs/efs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/efs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config EFS_FS
 	tristate "EFS file system support (read only)"
 	depends on BLOCK
diff --git a/fs/efs/Makefile b/fs/efs/Makefile
index 963543d46f0d..85e5b88f9471 100644
--- a/fs/efs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/efs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux efs-filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/exportfs/Makefile b/fs/exportfs/Makefile
index d7c5d4ddb34b..a04a8af83efd 100644
--- a/fs/exportfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/exportfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the filesystem export support routines.
 
diff --git a/fs/ext2/Kconfig b/fs/ext2/Kconfig
index 894e4c53d1d2..54eec9185627 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/ext2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config EXT2_FS
 	tristate "Second extended fs support"
 	help
diff --git a/fs/ext4/Kconfig b/fs/ext4/Kconfig
index 06f77ca7f36e..cbb5ca830e57 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/ext4/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Ext3 configs are here for backward compatibility with old configs which may
 # have EXT3_FS set but not EXT4_FS set and thus would result in non-bootable
 # kernels after the removal of ext3 driver.
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/Kconfig b/fs/f2fs/Kconfig
index e57cc754d543..110a38ca5d53 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/f2fs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config F2FS_FS
 	tristate "F2FS filesystem support"
 	depends on BLOCK
diff --git a/fs/fat/Kconfig b/fs/fat/Kconfig
index 3ff1772f612e..718163d0c621 100644
--- a/fs/fat/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/fat/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config FAT_FS
 	tristate
 	select NLS
diff --git a/fs/freevxfs/Kconfig b/fs/freevxfs/Kconfig
index ce49df1020dd..c05c71d57291 100644
--- a/fs/freevxfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/freevxfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config VXFS_FS
 	tristate "FreeVxFS file system support (VERITAS VxFS(TM) compatible)"
 	depends on BLOCK
diff --git a/fs/freevxfs/Makefile b/fs/freevxfs/Makefile
index 87ad097440d6..e6ee59291521 100644
--- a/fs/freevxfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/freevxfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # VxFS Makefile
 #
diff --git a/fs/fscache/Kconfig b/fs/fscache/Kconfig
index 3f6dfa989881..506c5e643f0d 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/fscache/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 config FSCACHE
 	tristate "General filesystem local caching manager"
diff --git a/fs/fuse/Kconfig b/fs/fuse/Kconfig
index 76f09ce7e5b2..24fc5a5c1b97 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/fuse/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config FUSE_FS
 	tristate "FUSE (Filesystem in Userspace) support"
 	select FS_POSIX_ACL
diff --git a/fs/fuse/Makefile b/fs/fuse/Makefile
index f7b807bc1027..9485019c2a14 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/Makefile
+++ b/fs/fuse/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the FUSE filesystem.
 #
diff --git a/fs/gfs2/Kconfig b/fs/gfs2/Kconfig
index 6a1e499543f5..03c966840422 100644
--- a/fs/gfs2/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/gfs2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config GFS2_FS
 	tristate "GFS2 file system support"
 	select FS_POSIX_ACL
diff --git a/fs/hfs/Kconfig b/fs/hfs/Kconfig
index 998e3a6decf3..44f6e89bcb75 100644
--- a/fs/hfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/hfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config HFS_FS
 	tristate "Apple Macintosh file system support"
 	depends on BLOCK
diff --git a/fs/hfs/Makefile b/fs/hfs/Makefile
index c41f5a85f42d..b65459bf3dc4 100644
--- a/fs/hfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/hfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux hfs filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/Kconfig b/fs/hfsplus/Kconfig
index a63371815aab..7d4229aecec0 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config HFSPLUS_FS
 	tristate "Apple Extended HFS file system support"
 	depends on BLOCK
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/Kconfig b/fs/hpfs/Kconfig
index 56bd15c5bf6c..56aa0336254a 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/hpfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config HPFS_FS
 	tristate "OS/2 HPFS file system support"
 	depends on BLOCK
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/Makefile b/fs/hpfs/Makefile
index 57b786fb9827..153c17382c19 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/hpfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux hpfs filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/hugetlbfs/Makefile b/fs/hugetlbfs/Makefile
index 6adf870c63c6..d876ecfbe6bb 100644
--- a/fs/hugetlbfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/hugetlbfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux ramfs routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/isofs/Kconfig b/fs/isofs/Kconfig
index 8ab9878e3671..5e7419599f50 100644
--- a/fs/isofs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/isofs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ISO9660_FS
 	tristate "ISO 9660 CDROM file system support"
 	help
diff --git a/fs/jbd2/Kconfig b/fs/jbd2/Kconfig
index 5a9f5534d57b..4ad2c67f93f1 100644
--- a/fs/jbd2/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/jbd2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config JBD2
 	tristate
 	select CRC32
diff --git a/fs/jbd2/Makefile b/fs/jbd2/Makefile
index 802a3413872a..126b4da6c7de 100644
--- a/fs/jbd2/Makefile
+++ b/fs/jbd2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux journaling routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/jffs2/Kconfig b/fs/jffs2/Kconfig
index ad850c5bf2ca..7c96bc107218 100644
--- a/fs/jffs2/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/jffs2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config JFFS2_FS
 	tristate "Journalling Flash File System v2 (JFFS2) support"
 	select CRC32
diff --git a/fs/jfs/Kconfig b/fs/jfs/Kconfig
index 851de78fdabb..22a273bd4648 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/jfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config JFS_FS
 	tristate "JFS filesystem support"
 	select NLS
diff --git a/fs/kernfs/Kconfig b/fs/kernfs/Kconfig
index 397b5f7a7a16..e7f09105f6e9 100644
--- a/fs/kernfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/kernfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # KERNFS should be selected by its users
 #
diff --git a/fs/kernfs/Makefile b/fs/kernfs/Makefile
index 674337c76673..4ca54ff54c98 100644
--- a/fs/kernfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/kernfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the kernfs pseudo filesystem
 #
diff --git a/fs/minix/Kconfig b/fs/minix/Kconfig
index bcd53a79156f..de2003974ff0 100644
--- a/fs/minix/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/minix/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MINIX_FS
 	tristate "Minix file system support"
 	depends on BLOCK
diff --git a/fs/minix/Makefile b/fs/minix/Makefile
index 3063015abfd0..a2d3ab58d187 100644
--- a/fs/minix/Makefile
+++ b/fs/minix/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux minix filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/nfs/Kconfig b/fs/nfs/Kconfig
index 69d02cf8cf37..295a7a21b774 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/nfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NFS_FS
 	tristate "NFS client support"
 	depends on INET && FILE_LOCKING && MULTIUSER
diff --git a/fs/nfs/blocklayout/Makefile b/fs/nfs/blocklayout/Makefile
index 3ca14c36d08b..7668a1bfb5fa 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/blocklayout/Makefile
+++ b/fs/nfs/blocklayout/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the pNFS block layout driver kernel module
 #
diff --git a/fs/nfs/filelayout/Makefile b/fs/nfs/filelayout/Makefile
index 8516cdffb9e9..de056312d374 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/filelayout/Makefile
+++ b/fs/nfs/filelayout/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the pNFS Files Layout Driver kernel module
 #
diff --git a/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/Makefile b/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/Makefile
index 1d2c9f6bbcd4..49f03422b6ad 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/Makefile
+++ b/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the pNFS Flexfile Layout Driver kernel module
 #
diff --git a/fs/nfs_common/Makefile b/fs/nfs_common/Makefile
index d153ca3ea577..4bebe834c009 100644
--- a/fs/nfs_common/Makefile
+++ b/fs/nfs_common/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Linux filesystem routines that are shared by client and server.
 #
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/Kconfig b/fs/nfsd/Kconfig
index 20b1c17320d5..d25f6bbe7006 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/nfsd/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NFSD
 	tristate "NFS server support"
 	depends on INET
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/Kconfig b/fs/nilfs2/Kconfig
index 80da8eb27393..254d102e79c9 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NILFS2_FS
 	tristate "NILFS2 file system support"
 	select CRC32
diff --git a/fs/nls/Kconfig b/fs/nls/Kconfig
index e2ce79ef48c4..5a63303298e6 100644
--- a/fs/nls/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/nls/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Native language support configuration
 #
diff --git a/fs/notify/Kconfig b/fs/notify/Kconfig
index 2a24249b30af..c020d26ba223 100644
--- a/fs/notify/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/notify/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config FSNOTIFY
 	def_bool n
 	select SRCU
diff --git a/fs/notify/dnotify/Kconfig b/fs/notify/dnotify/Kconfig
index f9c1ca139d8f..3df7def17eea 100644
--- a/fs/notify/dnotify/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/notify/dnotify/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DNOTIFY
 	bool "Dnotify support"
 	select FSNOTIFY
diff --git a/fs/notify/dnotify/Makefile b/fs/notify/dnotify/Makefile
index f145251dcadb..121b4dd6b1fe 100644
--- a/fs/notify/dnotify/Makefile
+++ b/fs/notify/dnotify/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_DNOTIFY)		+= dnotify.o
diff --git a/fs/notify/fanotify/Kconfig b/fs/notify/fanotify/Kconfig
index 521dc91d2cb5..8b9103f126ad 100644
--- a/fs/notify/fanotify/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/notify/fanotify/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config FANOTIFY
 	bool "Filesystem wide access notification"
 	select FSNOTIFY
diff --git a/fs/notify/fanotify/Makefile b/fs/notify/fanotify/Makefile
index 0999213e7e6e..25ef222915e5 100644
--- a/fs/notify/fanotify/Makefile
+++ b/fs/notify/fanotify/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_FANOTIFY)		+= fanotify.o fanotify_user.o
diff --git a/fs/notify/inotify/Kconfig b/fs/notify/inotify/Kconfig
index 0161c74e76e2..6736e47d94d8 100644
--- a/fs/notify/inotify/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/notify/inotify/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config INOTIFY_USER
 	bool "Inotify support for userspace"
 	select FSNOTIFY
diff --git a/fs/notify/inotify/Makefile b/fs/notify/inotify/Makefile
index a380dabe09de..812237eecf3a 100644
--- a/fs/notify/inotify/Makefile
+++ b/fs/notify/inotify/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER)	+= inotify_fsnotify.o inotify_user.o
diff --git a/fs/ntfs/Kconfig b/fs/ntfs/Kconfig
index f5a868cc9152..de9fb5cff226 100644
--- a/fs/ntfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/ntfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NTFS_FS
 	tristate "NTFS file system support"
 	select NLS
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/Kconfig b/fs/ocfs2/Kconfig
index 77a8de5f7119..46bba20da6b5 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config OCFS2_FS
 	tristate "OCFS2 file system support"
 	depends on NET && SYSFS && CONFIGFS_FS
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/Makefile b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/Makefile
index 1aefc0350ec3..0e5b73215819 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/Makefile
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_OCFS2_FS) += ocfs2_nodemanager.o
 
 ocfs2_nodemanager-objs := heartbeat.o masklog.o sys.o nodemanager.o \
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/Makefile b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/Makefile
index 3d4041f0431e..38b224372776 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/Makefile
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-y := -I $(srctree)/$(src)/..
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_OCFS2_FS_O2CB) += ocfs2_dlm.o
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/Makefile b/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/Makefile
index 0a0b93d940fe..a9874e441bd4 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-y := -I $(srctree)/$(src)/..
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_OCFS2_FS) += ocfs2_dlmfs.o
diff --git a/fs/omfs/Kconfig b/fs/omfs/Kconfig
index b1b9a0aba6fd..42b2ec35a05b 100644
--- a/fs/omfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/omfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config OMFS_FS
 	tristate "SonicBlue Optimized MPEG File System support"
 	depends on BLOCK
diff --git a/fs/omfs/Makefile b/fs/omfs/Makefile
index 8b82b63f1129..ae16fc3d34a3 100644
--- a/fs/omfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/omfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_OMFS_FS) += omfs.o
 
diff --git a/fs/openpromfs/Makefile b/fs/openpromfs/Makefile
index 4563199b8fe6..843c270cd06f 100644
--- a/fs/openpromfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/openpromfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux Sun Openprom filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/Kconfig b/fs/orangefs/Kconfig
index 1554c02489de..890c0ae9a453 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/orangefs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ORANGEFS_FS
 	tristate "ORANGEFS (Powered by PVFS) support"
 	select FS_POSIX_ACL
diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/Kconfig b/fs/overlayfs/Kconfig
index 2ef91be2a04e..444e2da4f60e 100644
--- a/fs/overlayfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config OVERLAY_FS
 	tristate "Overlay filesystem support"
 	select EXPORTFS
diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/Makefile b/fs/overlayfs/Makefile
index 46e1ff8ac056..9164c585eb2f 100644
--- a/fs/overlayfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the overlay filesystem.
 #
diff --git a/fs/proc/Kconfig b/fs/proc/Kconfig
index 817c02b13b1d..62ee41b4bbd0 100644
--- a/fs/proc/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/proc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config PROC_FS
 	bool "/proc file system support" if EXPERT
 	default y
diff --git a/fs/pstore/Kconfig b/fs/pstore/Kconfig
index 0d19d191ae70..8f0369aad22a 100644
--- a/fs/pstore/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/pstore/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config PSTORE
 	tristate "Persistent store support"
 	select CRYPTO if PSTORE_COMPRESS
diff --git a/fs/qnx4/Kconfig b/fs/qnx4/Kconfig
index 5f6089994042..45b5b98376c4 100644
--- a/fs/qnx4/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/qnx4/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config QNX4FS_FS
 	tristate "QNX4 file system support (read only)"
 	depends on BLOCK
diff --git a/fs/qnx4/Makefile b/fs/qnx4/Makefile
index 4a283b3f87f8..42d4fc263a3d 100644
--- a/fs/qnx4/Makefile
+++ b/fs/qnx4/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux qnx4-filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/qnx6/Kconfig b/fs/qnx6/Kconfig
index edbba5c17cc8..6a9d6bce1586 100644
--- a/fs/qnx6/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/qnx6/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config QNX6FS_FS
 	tristate "QNX6 file system support (read only)"
 	depends on BLOCK && CRC32
diff --git a/fs/qnx6/Makefile b/fs/qnx6/Makefile
index 5e6bae6fae50..bd4e6c8efbc6 100644
--- a/fs/qnx6/Makefile
+++ b/fs/qnx6/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux qnx4-filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/quota/Kconfig b/fs/quota/Kconfig
index 4a09975aac90..7218314ca13f 100644
--- a/fs/quota/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/quota/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 #  Quota configuration
 #
diff --git a/fs/ramfs/Makefile b/fs/ramfs/Makefile
index c71e65dcad25..d1198adb562e 100644
--- a/fs/ramfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/ramfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux ramfs routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/reiserfs/Kconfig b/fs/reiserfs/Kconfig
index 86e71c0caf48..8fd54ed8f844 100644
--- a/fs/reiserfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config REISERFS_FS
 	tristate "Reiserfs support"
 	select CRC32
diff --git a/fs/romfs/Kconfig b/fs/romfs/Kconfig
index ce2d6bcc6266..ad4c45788896 100644
--- a/fs/romfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/romfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ROMFS_FS
 	tristate "ROM file system support"
 	depends on BLOCK || MTD
diff --git a/fs/squashfs/Kconfig b/fs/squashfs/Kconfig
index 1adb3346b9d6..916e78fabcaa 100644
--- a/fs/squashfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/squashfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SQUASHFS
 	tristate "SquashFS 4.0 - Squashed file system support"
 	depends on BLOCK
diff --git a/fs/sysfs/Kconfig b/fs/sysfs/Kconfig
index b2756014508c..b0fe1cce33a0 100644
--- a/fs/sysfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/sysfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SYSFS
 	bool "sysfs file system support" if EXPERT
 	default y
diff --git a/fs/sysfs/Makefile b/fs/sysfs/Makefile
index 6eff6e1205a5..0906b9e522fe 100644
--- a/fs/sysfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/sysfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the sysfs virtual filesystem
 #
diff --git a/fs/sysv/Kconfig b/fs/sysv/Kconfig
index 33aeb4b75db1..d4edf7d9ae10 100644
--- a/fs/sysv/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/sysv/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SYSV_FS
 	tristate "System V/Xenix/V7/Coherent file system support"
 	depends on BLOCK
diff --git a/fs/sysv/Makefile b/fs/sysv/Makefile
index 7a75e70a4b61..17d12ba04b18 100644
--- a/fs/sysv/Makefile
+++ b/fs/sysv/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux SystemV/Coherent filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/tracefs/Makefile b/fs/tracefs/Makefile
index 82fa35b656c4..7c35a282b484 100644
--- a/fs/tracefs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/tracefs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 tracefs-objs	:= inode.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_TRACING)	+= tracefs.o
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/Kconfig b/fs/ubifs/Kconfig
index 9da2f135121b..06c35c64162b 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/ubifs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config UBIFS_FS
 	tristate "UBIFS file system support"
 	select CRC16
diff --git a/fs/udf/Kconfig b/fs/udf/Kconfig
index aa415054ad0a..6848de581ce1 100644
--- a/fs/udf/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/udf/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config UDF_FS
 	tristate "UDF file system support"
 	select CRC_ITU_T
diff --git a/fs/udf/Makefile b/fs/udf/Makefile
index eb880f66c23a..63981cd333e3 100644
--- a/fs/udf/Makefile
+++ b/fs/udf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux udf-filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/ufs/Kconfig b/fs/ufs/Kconfig
index 0bf6e16f8d79..fcb41516ea59 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/ufs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config UFS_FS
 	tristate "UFS file system support (read only)"
 	depends on BLOCK
diff --git a/fs/ufs/Makefile b/fs/ufs/Makefile
index ec4a6b49fa13..042344c85be0 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/ufs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux ufs filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/unicode/Kconfig b/fs/unicode/Kconfig
index b560a879edf7..2c27b9a5cd6c 100644
--- a/fs/unicode/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/unicode/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # UTF-8 normalization
 #
diff --git a/fs/xfs/Kconfig b/fs/xfs/Kconfig
index 99af5e5bda9f..e685299eb3d2 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/xfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config XFS_FS
 	tristate "XFS filesystem support"
 	depends on BLOCK
diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig
index 8b9ffe236e4f..36894c9fb420 100644
--- a/init/Kconfig
+++ b/init/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DEFCONFIG_LIST
 	string
 	depends on !UML
diff --git a/kernel/Kconfig.freezer b/kernel/Kconfig.freezer
index a3bb4cb52539..68646feefb3d 100644
--- a/kernel/Kconfig.freezer
+++ b/kernel/Kconfig.freezer
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config FREEZER
 	def_bool PM_SLEEP || CGROUP_FREEZER
diff --git a/kernel/Kconfig.hz b/kernel/Kconfig.hz
index 2a202a846757..38ef6d06888e 100644
--- a/kernel/Kconfig.hz
+++ b/kernel/Kconfig.hz
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Timer Interrupt Frequency Configuration
 #
diff --git a/kernel/Kconfig.locks b/kernel/Kconfig.locks
index bf770d7556f7..e0852dc333ac 100644
--- a/kernel/Kconfig.locks
+++ b/kernel/Kconfig.locks
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # The ARCH_INLINE foo is necessary because select ignores "depends on"
 #
diff --git a/kernel/Kconfig.preempt b/kernel/Kconfig.preempt
index 0fee5fe6c899..dc0b682ec2d9 100644
--- a/kernel/Kconfig.preempt
+++ b/kernel/Kconfig.preempt
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 choice
 	prompt "Preemption Model"
diff --git a/kernel/debug/Makefile b/kernel/debug/Makefile
index a85edc339985..332ee6c6ec2c 100644
--- a/kernel/debug/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/debug/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel debugger
 #
diff --git a/kernel/dma/Kconfig b/kernel/dma/Kconfig
index 83d711f8d665..70f8f8d9200e 100644
--- a/kernel/dma/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/dma/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 config HAS_DMA
 	bool
diff --git a/kernel/gcov/Kconfig b/kernel/gcov/Kconfig
index f71c1adcff31..3941a9c48f83 100644
--- a/kernel/gcov/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/gcov/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "GCOV-based kernel profiling"
 
 config GCOV_KERNEL
diff --git a/kernel/irq/Kconfig b/kernel/irq/Kconfig
index 8fee06625c37..f92d9a687372 100644
--- a/kernel/irq/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/irq/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "IRQ subsystem"
 # Options selectable by the architecture code
 
diff --git a/kernel/livepatch/Kconfig b/kernel/livepatch/Kconfig
index ec4565122e65..54102deb50ba 100644
--- a/kernel/livepatch/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/livepatch/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config HAVE_LIVEPATCH
 	bool
 	help
diff --git a/kernel/livepatch/Makefile b/kernel/livepatch/Makefile
index b36ceda6488e..cf9b5bcdb952 100644
--- a/kernel/livepatch/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/livepatch/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_LIVEPATCH) += livepatch.o
 
 livepatch-objs := core.o patch.o shadow.o transition.o
diff --git a/kernel/power/Kconfig b/kernel/power/Kconfig
index 9bbaaab14b36..ff8592ddedee 100644
--- a/kernel/power/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/power/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SUSPEND
 	bool "Suspend to RAM and standby"
 	depends on ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
diff --git a/kernel/printk/Makefile b/kernel/printk/Makefile
index 4a2ffc39eb95..4d052fc6bcde 100644
--- a/kernel/printk/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/printk/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y	= printk.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PRINTK)	+= printk_safe.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE)	+= braille.o
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
index 37301430970e..480edf328b51 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # RCU-related configuration options
 #
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug
index 0ec7d1d33a14..5ec3ea4028e2 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # RCU-related debugging configuration options
 #
diff --git a/kernel/time/Kconfig b/kernel/time/Kconfig
index e2c038d6c13c..fcc42353f125 100644
--- a/kernel/time/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/time/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Timer subsystem related configuration options
 #
diff --git a/kernel/trace/Kconfig b/kernel/trace/Kconfig
index 5d965cef6c77..564e5fdb025f 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/trace/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Architectures that offer an FUNCTION_TRACER implementation should
 #  select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER:
diff --git a/lib/842/Makefile b/lib/842/Makefile
index 5d24c0baff2e..6f7aad269288 100644
--- a/lib/842/Makefile
+++ b/lib/842/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_842_COMPRESS) += 842_compress.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_842_DECOMPRESS) += 842_decompress.o
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig b/lib/Kconfig
index 8d9239a4156c..90623a0e1942 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig
+++ b/lib/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Library configuration
 #
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug
index eae43952902e..cbdfae379896 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 menu "printk and dmesg options"
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.kasan b/lib/Kconfig.kasan
index 9950b660e62d..4fafba1a923b 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig.kasan
+++ b/lib/Kconfig.kasan
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # This config refers to the generic KASAN mode.
 config HAVE_ARCH_KASAN
 	bool
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.kgdb b/lib/Kconfig.kgdb
index ab4ff0eea776..bbe397df04a3 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig.kgdb
+++ b/lib/Kconfig.kgdb
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 config HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
 	bool
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.ubsan b/lib/Kconfig.ubsan
index a2ae4a8e4fa6..0e04fcb3ab3d 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig.ubsan
+++ b/lib/Kconfig.ubsan
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
 	bool
 
diff --git a/lib/fonts/Kconfig b/lib/fonts/Kconfig
index 3ecdd5204ec5..37baa79cdd71 100644
--- a/lib/fonts/Kconfig
+++ b/lib/fonts/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Font configuration
 #
diff --git a/lib/lz4/Makefile b/lib/lz4/Makefile
index f7b113271d13..5b42242afaa2 100644
--- a/lib/lz4/Makefile
+++ b/lib/lz4/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ccflags-y += -O3
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_LZ4_COMPRESS) += lz4_compress.o
diff --git a/lib/lzo/Makefile b/lib/lzo/Makefile
index f0f7d7ca2b83..2f58fafbbddd 100644
--- a/lib/lzo/Makefile
+++ b/lib/lzo/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 lzo_compress-objs := lzo1x_compress.o
 lzo_decompress-objs := lzo1x_decompress_safe.o
 
diff --git a/lib/math/Kconfig b/lib/math/Kconfig
index 73bdf37178d1..15bd50d92308 100644
--- a/lib/math/Kconfig
+++ b/lib/math/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CORDIC
 	tristate "CORDIC algorithm"
 	help
diff --git a/lib/math/Makefile b/lib/math/Makefile
index 583bbfebfc09..be6909e943bd 100644
--- a/lib/math/Makefile
+++ b/lib/math/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y += div64.o gcd.o lcm.o int_pow.o int_sqrt.o reciprocal_div.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_CORDIC)		+= cordic.o
diff --git a/lib/reed_solomon/Makefile b/lib/reed_solomon/Makefile
index c3d7136827ed..ba9d7a3329eb 100644
--- a/lib/reed_solomon/Makefile
+++ b/lib/reed_solomon/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # This is a modified version of reed solomon lib,
 #
diff --git a/lib/xz/Kconfig b/lib/xz/Kconfig
index 12d2d777f36b..22528743d4ce 100644
--- a/lib/xz/Kconfig
+++ b/lib/xz/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config XZ_DEC
 	tristate "XZ decompression support"
 	select CRC32
diff --git a/lib/xz/Makefile b/lib/xz/Makefile
index a7fa7693f0f3..fa6af814a8d1 100644
--- a/lib/xz/Makefile
+++ b/lib/xz/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_XZ_DEC) += xz_dec.o
 xz_dec-y := xz_dec_syms.o xz_dec_stream.o xz_dec_lzma2.o
 xz_dec-$(CONFIG_XZ_DEC_BCJ) += xz_dec_bcj.o
diff --git a/lib/zlib_deflate/Makefile b/lib/zlib_deflate/Makefile
index 86275e3fdcbc..2622e03c0b94 100644
--- a/lib/zlib_deflate/Makefile
+++ b/lib/zlib_deflate/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # This is a modified version of zlib, which does all memory
 # allocation ahead of time.
diff --git a/lib/zlib_inflate/Makefile b/lib/zlib_inflate/Makefile
index 49f8ce5774d2..27327d3e9f54 100644
--- a/lib/zlib_inflate/Makefile
+++ b/lib/zlib_inflate/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # This is a modified version of zlib, which does all memory
 # allocation ahead of time.
diff --git a/lib/zstd/Makefile b/lib/zstd/Makefile
index 7920cbbfeae9..f5d778e7e5c7 100644
--- a/lib/zstd/Makefile
+++ b/lib/zstd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ZSTD_COMPRESS) += zstd_compress.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ZSTD_DECOMPRESS) += zstd_decompress.o
 
diff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig
index ee8d1f311858..f0c76ba47695 100644
--- a/mm/Kconfig
+++ b/mm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 menu "Memory Management options"
 
diff --git a/mm/Kconfig.debug b/mm/Kconfig.debug
index e980ceb775a4..fa6d79281368 100644
--- a/mm/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/mm/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config PAGE_EXTENSION
 	bool "Extend memmap on extra space for more information on page"
 	---help---
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/Kconfig b/net/6lowpan/Kconfig
index 9c051512d14f..4c1f4c0aa58a 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/Kconfig
+++ b/net/6lowpan/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig 6LOWPAN
 	tristate "6LoWPAN Support"
 	depends on IPV6
diff --git a/net/802/Kconfig b/net/802/Kconfig
index 80d4bf78905d..aaa83e888240 100644
--- a/net/802/Kconfig
+++ b/net/802/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config STP
 	tristate
 	select LLC
diff --git a/net/8021q/Kconfig b/net/8021q/Kconfig
index 42320180967f..5510b4b90ff0 100644
--- a/net/8021q/Kconfig
+++ b/net/8021q/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Configuration for 802.1Q VLAN support
 #
diff --git a/net/9p/Kconfig b/net/9p/Kconfig
index e6014e0e51f7..3d11fec3a8dc 100644
--- a/net/9p/Kconfig
+++ b/net/9p/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # 9P protocol configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/Kconfig b/net/Kconfig
index 3e8fdd688329..d122f53c6fa2 100644
--- a/net/Kconfig
+++ b/net/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Network configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/appletalk/Makefile b/net/appletalk/Makefile
index 5cda56edef57..33164d972d37 100644
--- a/net/appletalk/Makefile
+++ b/net/appletalk/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux AppleTalk layer.
 #
diff --git a/net/atm/Kconfig b/net/atm/Kconfig
index 754ea103b378..271f682e8438 100644
--- a/net/atm/Kconfig
+++ b/net/atm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
 #
diff --git a/net/ax25/Kconfig b/net/ax25/Kconfig
index 705e53ef4af0..043fd5437809 100644
--- a/net/ax25/Kconfig
+++ b/net/ax25/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Amateur Radio protocols and AX.25 device configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/Kconfig b/net/bluetooth/Kconfig
index db82a40875e8..2efac049ad4c 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/Kconfig
+++ b/net/bluetooth/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Bluetooth subsystem configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/bnep/Kconfig b/net/bluetooth/bnep/Kconfig
index 9b70317c49dc..aac02b5b0d17 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/bnep/Kconfig
+++ b/net/bluetooth/bnep/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config BT_BNEP
 	tristate "BNEP protocol support"
 	depends on BT_BREDR
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/bnep/Makefile b/net/bluetooth/bnep/Makefile
index c7821e76ca56..8af9d56bb012 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/bnep/Makefile
+++ b/net/bluetooth/bnep/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux Bluetooth BNEP layer.
 #
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/cmtp/Kconfig b/net/bluetooth/cmtp/Kconfig
index 939da0fbdd88..c8337786da6b 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/cmtp/Kconfig
+++ b/net/bluetooth/cmtp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config BT_CMTP
 	tristate "CMTP protocol support"
 	depends on BT_BREDR && ISDN_CAPI
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/cmtp/Makefile b/net/bluetooth/cmtp/Makefile
index 890a9a5a6861..b2262ca97499 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/cmtp/Makefile
+++ b/net/bluetooth/cmtp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux Bluetooth CMTP layer
 #
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hidp/Kconfig b/net/bluetooth/hidp/Kconfig
index bc8610b24077..14100f341f33 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/hidp/Kconfig
+++ b/net/bluetooth/hidp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config BT_HIDP
 	tristate "HIDP protocol support"
 	depends on BT_BREDR && INPUT
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hidp/Makefile b/net/bluetooth/hidp/Makefile
index a9ee115696ae..f41b0aa02b23 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/hidp/Makefile
+++ b/net/bluetooth/hidp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux Bluetooth HIDP layer
 #
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/rfcomm/Kconfig b/net/bluetooth/rfcomm/Kconfig
index 335df7515220..9b9953ebf4c0 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/rfcomm/Kconfig
+++ b/net/bluetooth/rfcomm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config BT_RFCOMM
 	tristate "RFCOMM protocol support"
 	depends on BT_BREDR
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/rfcomm/Makefile b/net/bluetooth/rfcomm/Makefile
index fe07988a3705..593e5c48c131 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/rfcomm/Makefile
+++ b/net/bluetooth/rfcomm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux Bluetooth RFCOMM layer.
 #
diff --git a/net/bpf/Makefile b/net/bpf/Makefile
index b0ca361742e4..1c0a98d8c28f 100644
--- a/net/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/net/bpf/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL)	:= test_run.o
diff --git a/net/bpfilter/Kconfig b/net/bpfilter/Kconfig
index e558b46596c4..91f9d878165e 100644
--- a/net/bpfilter/Kconfig
+++ b/net/bpfilter/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig BPFILTER
 	bool "BPF based packet filtering framework (BPFILTER)"
 	depends on NET && BPF && INET
diff --git a/net/bridge/Kconfig b/net/bridge/Kconfig
index 3625d6ade45c..e4fb050e2078 100644
--- a/net/bridge/Kconfig
+++ b/net/bridge/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # 802.1d Ethernet Bridging
 #
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/bridge/netfilter/Kconfig
index 9a0159aebe1a..c3ad90c43801 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/Kconfig
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Bridge netfilter configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/caif/Kconfig b/net/caif/Kconfig
index d3694953b1d7..eb83051c8330 100644
--- a/net/caif/Kconfig
+++ b/net/caif/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # CAIF net configurations
 #
diff --git a/net/can/Kconfig b/net/can/Kconfig
index a4399be54ff4..0f9fe846ddef 100644
--- a/net/can/Kconfig
+++ b/net/can/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Controller Area Network (CAN) network layer core configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/ceph/Kconfig b/net/ceph/Kconfig
index cd2d5b9301a1..2e8e6f904920 100644
--- a/net/ceph/Kconfig
+++ b/net/ceph/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CEPH_LIB
 	tristate "Ceph core library"
 	depends on INET
diff --git a/net/dcb/Kconfig b/net/dcb/Kconfig
index 4066d59c8de5..917e6e7b1cac 100644
--- a/net/dcb/Kconfig
+++ b/net/dcb/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DCB
 	bool "Data Center Bridging support"
 	default n
diff --git a/net/dcb/Makefile b/net/dcb/Makefile
index c1282c9e64fa..3016e5a7716a 100644
--- a/net/dcb/Makefile
+++ b/net/dcb/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_DCB) += dcbnl.o dcbevent.o
diff --git a/net/dccp/Kconfig b/net/dccp/Kconfig
index b270e84d9c13..f7c7495677b0 100644
--- a/net/dccp/Kconfig
+++ b/net/dccp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig IP_DCCP
 	tristate "The DCCP Protocol"
 	depends on INET
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/Kconfig b/net/dccp/ccids/Kconfig
index 8ba3fc9d6d16..4a358e6847a8 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/Kconfig
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "DCCP CCIDs Configuration"
 
 config IP_DCCP_CCID2_DEBUG
diff --git a/net/decnet/Kconfig b/net/decnet/Kconfig
index dcc74956badd..0935453ccfd5 100644
--- a/net/decnet/Kconfig
+++ b/net/decnet/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # DECnet configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/decnet/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/decnet/netfilter/Kconfig
index 8d7c109d5109..14ec4ef95fab 100644
--- a/net/decnet/netfilter/Kconfig
+++ b/net/decnet/netfilter/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # DECnet netfilter configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/decnet/netfilter/Makefile b/net/decnet/netfilter/Makefile
index b579e52130aa..429c84289d0f 100644
--- a/net/decnet/netfilter/Makefile
+++ b/net/decnet/netfilter/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for DECnet netfilter modules
 #
diff --git a/net/dns_resolver/Kconfig b/net/dns_resolver/Kconfig
index 50d49f7e0472..0a1c2238b4bd 100644
--- a/net/dns_resolver/Kconfig
+++ b/net/dns_resolver/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Configuration for DNS Resolver
 #
diff --git a/net/dns_resolver/Makefile b/net/dns_resolver/Makefile
index d5c13c2eb36d..877532d662d0 100644
--- a/net/dns_resolver/Makefile
+++ b/net/dns_resolver/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux DNS Resolver.
 #
diff --git a/net/dsa/Kconfig b/net/dsa/Kconfig
index cf855352a440..d449f78c1bd0 100644
--- a/net/dsa/Kconfig
+++ b/net/dsa/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config HAVE_NET_DSA
 	def_bool y
 	depends on INET && NETDEVICES && !S390
diff --git a/net/ethernet/Makefile b/net/ethernet/Makefile
index 323177505404..e03eff94e0db 100644
--- a/net/ethernet/Makefile
+++ b/net/ethernet/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux Ethernet layer.
 #
diff --git a/net/hsr/Kconfig b/net/hsr/Kconfig
index 4b683fd0abf1..9c58f8763997 100644
--- a/net/hsr/Kconfig
+++ b/net/hsr/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # IEC 62439-3 High-availability Seamless Redundancy
 #
diff --git a/net/hsr/Makefile b/net/hsr/Makefile
index e45757fc477f..75df90d3b416 100644
--- a/net/hsr/Makefile
+++ b/net/hsr/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for HSR
 #
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/Kconfig b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/Kconfig
index d24f985b0bfd..d1b4655a6d43 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/Kconfig
+++ b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config IEEE802154_6LOWPAN
 	tristate "6lowpan support over IEEE 802.15.4"
 	depends on 6LOWPAN
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/Makefile b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/Makefile
index 6bfb270a81a6..f11d6376a891 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/Makefile
+++ b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_IEEE802154_6LOWPAN) += ieee802154_6lowpan.o
 
 ieee802154_6lowpan-y := core.o rx.o reassembly.o tx.o
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/Kconfig b/net/ieee802154/Kconfig
index 188135bcb803..5dbbc2ca95b4 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/Kconfig
+++ b/net/ieee802154/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig IEEE802154
 	tristate "IEEE Std 802.15.4 Low-Rate Wireless Personal Area Networks support"
 	---help---
diff --git a/net/ife/Kconfig b/net/ife/Kconfig
index 31e48b652c7c..6cd1f6d18f30 100644
--- a/net/ife/Kconfig
+++ b/net/ife/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # IFE subsystem configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/ife/Makefile b/net/ife/Makefile
index 2a90d97746cc..1258fcb07f67 100644
--- a/net/ife/Makefile
+++ b/net/ife/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the IFE encapsulation protocol
 #
diff --git a/net/ipv4/Kconfig b/net/ipv4/Kconfig
index 8108e97d4285..974de4d20f25 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/Kconfig
+++ b/net/ipv4/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # IP configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/ipv4/bpfilter/Makefile b/net/ipv4/bpfilter/Makefile
index e9e42f99725e..00af5305e05a 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/bpfilter/Makefile
+++ b/net/ipv4/bpfilter/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_BPFILTER) += sockopt.o
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig
index 1412b029f37f..3e6494269501 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # IP netfilter configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/ipv6/Kconfig b/net/ipv6/Kconfig
index cd915e332c98..ae1344e4cec5 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/Kconfig
+++ b/net/ipv6/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # IPv6 configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ila/Makefile b/net/ipv6/ila/Makefile
index b7739aba6e68..1bc88ed7edc5 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ila/Makefile
+++ b/net/ipv6/ila/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ILA module
 #
diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig
index 086fc669279e..f7c6f5be9f76 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig
+++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # IP netfilter configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/iucv/Kconfig b/net/iucv/Kconfig
index 497fbe732def..5cfddc9c6498 100644
--- a/net/iucv/Kconfig
+++ b/net/iucv/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config IUCV
 	depends on S390
 	def_tristate y if S390
diff --git a/net/iucv/Makefile b/net/iucv/Makefile
index 7bfdc8532675..984d7ff056ed 100644
--- a/net/iucv/Makefile
+++ b/net/iucv/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for IUCV
 #
diff --git a/net/kcm/Kconfig b/net/kcm/Kconfig
index 9ca83f2ade6f..bf7e970fad65 100644
--- a/net/kcm/Kconfig
+++ b/net/kcm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 config AF_KCM
 	tristate "KCM sockets"
diff --git a/net/kcm/Makefile b/net/kcm/Makefile
index 71256133e677..6c4569221da8 100644
--- a/net/kcm/Makefile
+++ b/net/kcm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_AF_KCM) += kcm.o
 
 kcm-y := kcmsock.o kcmproc.o
diff --git a/net/key/Makefile b/net/key/Makefile
index 857608042475..ed779c22fbbb 100644
--- a/net/key/Makefile
+++ b/net/key/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the key AF.
 #
diff --git a/net/l2tp/Kconfig b/net/l2tp/Kconfig
index 378c73b26093..655e0646895b 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/Kconfig
+++ b/net/l2tp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Layer Two Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
 #
diff --git a/net/l3mdev/Kconfig b/net/l3mdev/Kconfig
index 5d47325037bc..de186dff8f63 100644
--- a/net/l3mdev/Kconfig
+++ b/net/l3mdev/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Configuration for L3 master device support
 #
diff --git a/net/l3mdev/Makefile b/net/l3mdev/Makefile
index 84a53a6f609a..59755a9e2f9b 100644
--- a/net/l3mdev/Makefile
+++ b/net/l3mdev/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the L3 device API
 #
diff --git a/net/lapb/Kconfig b/net/lapb/Kconfig
index 6481839b76c9..6acfc999c952 100644
--- a/net/lapb/Kconfig
+++ b/net/lapb/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # LAPB Data Link Drive
 #
diff --git a/net/lapb/Makefile b/net/lapb/Makefile
index fff797dfc88c..7be91b4c0ca0 100644
--- a/net/lapb/Makefile
+++ b/net/lapb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux LAPB layer.
 #
diff --git a/net/llc/Kconfig b/net/llc/Kconfig
index 176a6c1521a5..b0e646ac47eb 100644
--- a/net/llc/Kconfig
+++ b/net/llc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config LLC
 	tristate
 	depends on NET
diff --git a/net/mac80211/Kconfig b/net/mac80211/Kconfig
index be471fe95048..0227cce9685e 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/Kconfig
+++ b/net/mac80211/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MAC80211
 	tristate "Generic IEEE 802.11 Networking Stack (mac80211)"
 	depends on CFG80211
diff --git a/net/mac802154/Kconfig b/net/mac802154/Kconfig
index fb45287ebac3..742624e4f7bb 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/Kconfig
+++ b/net/mac802154/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config MAC802154
 	tristate "Generic IEEE 802.15.4 Soft Networking Stack (mac802154)"
 	depends on IEEE802154
diff --git a/net/mac802154/Makefile b/net/mac802154/Makefile
index 5857bb1e1695..4059295fdbf8 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/Makefile
+++ b/net/mac802154/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_MAC802154)	+= mac802154.o
 mac802154-objs		:= main.o rx.o tx.o mac_cmd.o mib.o \
 			   iface.o llsec.o util.o cfg.o trace.o
diff --git a/net/mpls/Kconfig b/net/mpls/Kconfig
index 801ea9098387..d9391beea980 100644
--- a/net/mpls/Kconfig
+++ b/net/mpls/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # MPLS configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/mpls/Makefile b/net/mpls/Makefile
index 9ca923625016..53e33b6c72a1 100644
--- a/net/mpls/Makefile
+++ b/net/mpls/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for MPLS.
 #
diff --git a/net/ncsi/Kconfig b/net/ncsi/Kconfig
index 7f2b46108a24..2f1e5756c03a 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/Kconfig
+++ b/net/ncsi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Configuration for NCSI support
 #
diff --git a/net/ncsi/Makefile b/net/ncsi/Makefile
index 436ef68331f2..e205f3bf1e42 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/Makefile
+++ b/net/ncsi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for NCSI API
 #
diff --git a/net/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/netfilter/Kconfig
index 02b281d3c167..21025c2c605b 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/Kconfig
+++ b/net/netfilter/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Core Netfilter Configuration"
 	depends on NET && INET && NETFILTER
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipset/Kconfig b/net/netfilter/ipset/Kconfig
index 4083a8051f0f..3c273483df23 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipset/Kconfig
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipset/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig IP_SET
 	tristate "IP set support"
 	depends on INET && NETFILTER
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/Kconfig b/net/netfilter/ipvs/Kconfig
index 8401cefd9f65..f6f1a0d5c47d 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/Kconfig
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # IP Virtual Server configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/netlabel/Kconfig b/net/netlabel/Kconfig
index d9eaa30ffe3f..64280a1d3906 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/Kconfig
+++ b/net/netlabel/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # NetLabel configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/netlink/Kconfig b/net/netlink/Kconfig
index 5d6e8c05b3d4..20f967974da0 100644
--- a/net/netlink/Kconfig
+++ b/net/netlink/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Netlink Sockets
 #
diff --git a/net/netlink/Makefile b/net/netlink/Makefile
index e837917f6c03..de42df7f0068 100644
--- a/net/netlink/Makefile
+++ b/net/netlink/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the netlink driver.
 #
diff --git a/net/netrom/Makefile b/net/netrom/Makefile
index 2660f5a16991..603e36c9af2e 100644
--- a/net/netrom/Makefile
+++ b/net/netrom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux NET/ROM layer.
 #
diff --git a/net/nfc/Kconfig b/net/nfc/Kconfig
index 6e0fa0cce198..9b27599870e3 100644
--- a/net/nfc/Kconfig
+++ b/net/nfc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # NFC sybsystem configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/Kconfig b/net/nfc/hci/Kconfig
index fd67f51d18e9..97bd3a2c5c98 100644
--- a/net/nfc/hci/Kconfig
+++ b/net/nfc/hci/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NFC_HCI
        depends on NFC
        tristate "NFC HCI implementation"
diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/Makefile b/net/nfc/hci/Makefile
index c5dbb6891b24..5a0aaae6fc3a 100644
--- a/net/nfc/hci/Makefile
+++ b/net/nfc/hci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux NFC HCI layer.
 #
diff --git a/net/nfc/nci/Kconfig b/net/nfc/nci/Kconfig
index 85d4819ab657..ff1f295fef5a 100644
--- a/net/nfc/nci/Kconfig
+++ b/net/nfc/nci/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config NFC_NCI
 	depends on NFC
 	tristate "NCI protocol support"
diff --git a/net/nsh/Kconfig b/net/nsh/Kconfig
index bafc3dd60c2c..19af948ab6f0 100644
--- a/net/nsh/Kconfig
+++ b/net/nsh/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig NET_NSH
 	tristate "Network Service Header (NSH) protocol"
 	default n
diff --git a/net/nsh/Makefile b/net/nsh/Makefile
index c93c787385ca..de34a615a158 100644
--- a/net/nsh/Makefile
+++ b/net/nsh/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_NSH) += nsh.o
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/Kconfig b/net/openvswitch/Kconfig
index ac1cc6e38170..22d7d5604b4c 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/Kconfig
+++ b/net/openvswitch/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Open vSwitch
 #
diff --git a/net/packet/Kconfig b/net/packet/Kconfig
index cc55b35f80e5..b4abad135294 100644
--- a/net/packet/Kconfig
+++ b/net/packet/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Packet configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/packet/Makefile b/net/packet/Makefile
index 9df61347a3c3..97d502e21b68 100644
--- a/net/packet/Makefile
+++ b/net/packet/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the packet AF.
 #
diff --git a/net/phonet/Kconfig b/net/phonet/Kconfig
index 6ec7d55b1769..07f2c217210b 100644
--- a/net/phonet/Kconfig
+++ b/net/phonet/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Phonet protocol
 #
diff --git a/net/psample/Kconfig b/net/psample/Kconfig
index d850246a6059..028f514a9c60 100644
--- a/net/psample/Kconfig
+++ b/net/psample/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # psample packet sampling configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/psample/Makefile b/net/psample/Makefile
index 609b0a79c9f3..a04367b9e8eb 100644
--- a/net/psample/Makefile
+++ b/net/psample/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the psample netlink channel
 #
diff --git a/net/qrtr/Kconfig b/net/qrtr/Kconfig
index 1944834d225c..63f89cc6e82c 100644
--- a/net/qrtr/Kconfig
+++ b/net/qrtr/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Qualcomm IPC Router configuration
 #
 
diff --git a/net/qrtr/Makefile b/net/qrtr/Makefile
index be012bfd3e52..1c6d6c120fb7 100644
--- a/net/qrtr/Makefile
+++ b/net/qrtr/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_QRTR) := qrtr.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_QRTR_SMD) += qrtr-smd.o
diff --git a/net/rds/Kconfig b/net/rds/Kconfig
index b9092111bc45..38ea7f0f2699 100644
--- a/net/rds/Kconfig
+++ b/net/rds/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 config RDS
 	tristate "The Reliable Datagram Sockets Protocol"
diff --git a/net/rfkill/Kconfig b/net/rfkill/Kconfig
index 060600b03fad..83a7af8982bb 100644
--- a/net/rfkill/Kconfig
+++ b/net/rfkill/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # RF switch subsystem configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/rfkill/Makefile b/net/rfkill/Makefile
index 87a80aded0b3..dc47b6174ec5 100644
--- a/net/rfkill/Makefile
+++ b/net/rfkill/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the RF switch subsystem.
 #
diff --git a/net/rose/Makefile b/net/rose/Makefile
index fa248116fd5b..3e6638f5ba57 100644
--- a/net/rose/Makefile
+++ b/net/rose/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux Rose (X.25 PLP) layer.
 #
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/Kconfig b/net/rxrpc/Kconfig
index 86f8853a038c..05610c3a3d25 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/Kconfig
+++ b/net/rxrpc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # RxRPC session sockets
 #
diff --git a/net/sched/Kconfig b/net/sched/Kconfig
index 5c02ad97ef23..2c72d95c3050 100644
--- a/net/sched/Kconfig
+++ b/net/sched/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Traffic control configuration.
 #
diff --git a/net/sctp/Kconfig b/net/sctp/Kconfig
index 950ecf6e7439..6e2eb1dd64ed 100644
--- a/net/sctp/Kconfig
+++ b/net/sctp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # SCTP configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/smc/Kconfig b/net/smc/Kconfig
index c717ef0896aa..f54a70b8da82 100644
--- a/net/smc/Kconfig
+++ b/net/smc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SMC
 	tristate "SMC socket protocol family"
 	depends on INET && INFINIBAND
diff --git a/net/smc/Makefile b/net/smc/Makefile
index 4df96b4b8130..cb1254541f37 100644
--- a/net/smc/Makefile
+++ b/net/smc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMC)	+= smc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMC_DIAG)	+= smc_diag.o
 smc-y := af_smc.o smc_pnet.o smc_ib.o smc_clc.o smc_core.o smc_wr.o smc_llc.o
diff --git a/net/strparser/Kconfig b/net/strparser/Kconfig
index 94da19a2a220..e6146c21a360 100644
--- a/net/strparser/Kconfig
+++ b/net/strparser/Kconfig
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config STREAM_PARSER
 	def_bool n
diff --git a/net/strparser/Makefile b/net/strparser/Makefile
index 858a126ebaa0..9313191530a6 100644
--- a/net/strparser/Makefile
+++ b/net/strparser/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_STREAM_PARSER) += strparser.o
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/Kconfig b/net/sunrpc/Kconfig
index 83f5617bae07..aa307505ca54 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/Kconfig
+++ b/net/sunrpc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SUNRPC
 	tristate
 	depends on MULTIUSER
diff --git a/net/switchdev/Kconfig b/net/switchdev/Kconfig
index 651fa201a570..50f21a657007 100644
--- a/net/switchdev/Kconfig
+++ b/net/switchdev/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Configuration for Switch device support
 #
diff --git a/net/switchdev/Makefile b/net/switchdev/Makefile
index 5ed63ed324d0..bd69a3136e76 100644
--- a/net/switchdev/Makefile
+++ b/net/switchdev/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the Switch device API
 #
diff --git a/net/tipc/Kconfig b/net/tipc/Kconfig
index e450212121d2..b93bb7bdb04a 100644
--- a/net/tipc/Kconfig
+++ b/net/tipc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # TIPC configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/tls/Kconfig b/net/tls/Kconfig
index 99c1a19c17b1..e4328b3b72eb 100644
--- a/net/tls/Kconfig
+++ b/net/tls/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # TLS configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/tls/Makefile b/net/tls/Makefile
index 4d6b728a67d0..ef0dc74ce8f9 100644
--- a/net/tls/Makefile
+++ b/net/tls/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the TLS subsystem.
 #
diff --git a/net/unix/Kconfig b/net/unix/Kconfig
index 3b9e450656a4..a23a5cca9753 100644
--- a/net/unix/Kconfig
+++ b/net/unix/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Unix Domain Sockets
 #
diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/Kconfig b/net/vmw_vsock/Kconfig
index 970f96489fe7..8abcb815af2d 100644
--- a/net/vmw_vsock/Kconfig
+++ b/net/vmw_vsock/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Vsock protocol
 #
diff --git a/net/wimax/Kconfig b/net/wimax/Kconfig
index e4d97ab476d5..d13762bc4abc 100644
--- a/net/wimax/Kconfig
+++ b/net/wimax/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # WiMAX LAN device configuration
 #
diff --git a/net/wireless/Kconfig b/net/wireless/Kconfig
index 41722046b937..6310ddede220 100644
--- a/net/wireless/Kconfig
+++ b/net/wireless/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config WIRELESS_EXT
 	bool
 
diff --git a/net/x25/Kconfig b/net/x25/Kconfig
index 59fcb41fc5e6..2ecb2e5e241e 100644
--- a/net/x25/Kconfig
+++ b/net/x25/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # CCITT X.25 Packet Layer
 #
diff --git a/net/xdp/Kconfig b/net/xdp/Kconfig
index 0255b33cff4b..71af2febe72a 100644
--- a/net/xdp/Kconfig
+++ b/net/xdp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config XDP_SOCKETS
 	bool "XDP sockets"
 	depends on BPF_SYSCALL
diff --git a/net/xdp/Makefile b/net/xdp/Makefile
index 59dbfdf93dca..71e2bdafb2ce 100644
--- a/net/xdp/Makefile
+++ b/net/xdp/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS) += xsk.o xdp_umem.o xsk_queue.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS_DIAG) += xsk_diag.o
diff --git a/net/xfrm/Kconfig b/net/xfrm/Kconfig
index 1ec8071226b2..c967fc3c38c8 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/Kconfig
+++ b/net/xfrm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # XFRM configuration
 #
diff --git a/samples/Kconfig b/samples/Kconfig
index 0561a94f6fdb..d63cc8a3e0df 100644
--- a/samples/Kconfig
+++ b/samples/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig SAMPLES
 	bool "Sample kernel code"
 	depends on !UML
diff --git a/samples/binderfs/Makefile b/samples/binderfs/Makefile
index 01ca9f2529a7..ea4c93d36256 100644
--- a/samples/binderfs/Makefile
+++ b/samples/binderfs/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_ANDROID_BINDERFS) += binderfs_example.o
diff --git a/samples/configfs/Makefile b/samples/configfs/Makefile
index a9afd99630fc..92d661fcba6d 100644
--- a/samples/configfs/Makefile
+++ b/samples/configfs/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_CONFIGFS) += configfs_sample.o
diff --git a/samples/hw_breakpoint/Makefile b/samples/hw_breakpoint/Makefile
index 0f5c31c2fc47..ef4b6fdd7d9c 100644
--- a/samples/hw_breakpoint/Makefile
+++ b/samples/hw_breakpoint/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_HW_BREAKPOINT) += data_breakpoint.o
diff --git a/samples/kdb/Makefile b/samples/kdb/Makefile
index fbedf39d9356..947cb852279c 100644
--- a/samples/kdb/Makefile
+++ b/samples/kdb/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_KDB) += kdb_hello.o
diff --git a/samples/kfifo/Makefile b/samples/kfifo/Makefile
index bcc9484a15b2..0af5250ad944 100644
--- a/samples/kfifo/Makefile
+++ b/samples/kfifo/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_KFIFO) += bytestream-example.o dma-example.o inttype-example.o record-example.o
diff --git a/samples/kobject/Makefile b/samples/kobject/Makefile
index 4a194203c982..bb5d2199742b 100644
--- a/samples/kobject/Makefile
+++ b/samples/kobject/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_KOBJECT) += kobject-example.o kset-example.o
diff --git a/samples/kprobes/Makefile b/samples/kprobes/Makefile
index 880e54d2c082..e774592718d6 100644
--- a/samples/kprobes/Makefile
+++ b/samples/kprobes/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # builds the kprobes example kernel modules;
 # then to use one (as root):  insmod <module_name.ko>
 
diff --git a/samples/livepatch/Makefile b/samples/livepatch/Makefile
index 2472ce39a18d..9f853eeb6140 100644
--- a/samples/livepatch/Makefile
+++ b/samples/livepatch/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_LIVEPATCH) += livepatch-sample.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_LIVEPATCH) += livepatch-shadow-mod.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_LIVEPATCH) += livepatch-shadow-fix1.o
diff --git a/samples/qmi/Makefile b/samples/qmi/Makefile
index 2b111d2769df..641943d40c4a 100644
--- a/samples/qmi/Makefile
+++ b/samples/qmi/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_QMI_CLIENT) += qmi_sample_client.o
diff --git a/samples/rpmsg/Makefile b/samples/rpmsg/Makefile
index 2d4973c69663..ddf9a5d13cad 100644
--- a/samples/rpmsg/Makefile
+++ b/samples/rpmsg/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_RPMSG_CLIENT) += rpmsg_client_sample.o
diff --git a/samples/trace_events/Makefile b/samples/trace_events/Makefile
index 0f8d92120c4e..b78344e7bbed 100644
--- a/samples/trace_events/Makefile
+++ b/samples/trace_events/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # builds the trace events example kernel modules;
 # then to use one (as root):  insmod <module_name.ko>
 
diff --git a/samples/trace_printk/Makefile b/samples/trace_printk/Makefile
index 19900ab2b00d..c0df36167d60 100644
--- a/samples/trace_printk/Makefile
+++ b/samples/trace_printk/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # builds a module that calls various trace_printk routines
 # then to use one (as root):  insmod <module_name.ko>
 
diff --git a/samples/uhid/Makefile b/samples/uhid/Makefile
index 8d7fd6190ac4..8c9bc9f98d37 100644
--- a/samples/uhid/Makefile
+++ b/samples/uhid/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # List of programs to build
 hostprogs-y := uhid-example
 
diff --git a/samples/v4l/Makefile b/samples/v4l/Makefile
index 65a351d75c95..f86ab1245810 100644
--- a/samples/v4l/Makefile
+++ b/samples/v4l/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_PCI_SKELETON) := v4l2-pci-skeleton.o
diff --git a/samples/vfio-mdev/Makefile b/samples/vfio-mdev/Makefile
index 7db889ca135c..10d179c4fdeb 100644
--- a/samples/vfio-mdev/Makefile
+++ b/samples/vfio-mdev/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_VFIO_MDEV_MTTY) += mtty.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_VFIO_MDEV_MDPY) += mdpy.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_VFIO_MDEV_MDPY_FB) += mdpy-fb.o
diff --git a/samples/vfs/Makefile b/samples/vfs/Makefile
index a3e4ffd4c773..e21c9f6fe9be 100644
--- a/samples/vfs/Makefile
+++ b/samples/vfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # List of programs to build
 hostprogs-y := \
 	test-fsmount \
diff --git a/scripts/Kconfig.include b/scripts/Kconfig.include
index 0b267fb27f07..8a5c4d645eb1 100644
--- a/scripts/Kconfig.include
+++ b/scripts/Kconfig.include
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Kconfig helper macros
 
 # Convenient variables
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.kcov b/scripts/Makefile.kcov
index 3d61c4bfcbee..52b113302443 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.kcov
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.kcov
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ifdef CONFIG_KCOV
 
 kcov-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_SANCOV_TRACE_PC)	+= -fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc
diff --git a/scripts/basic/Makefile b/scripts/basic/Makefile
index af49b446f17d..548aeb592806 100644
--- a/scripts/basic/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/basic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ###
 # This Makefile lists the most basic programs used during the build process.
 # The programs listed herein are what are needed to do the basic stuff,
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/Makefile.dtc b/scripts/dtc/Makefile.dtc
index d4375630a7f7..6ce8b4a35a23 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/Makefile.dtc
+++ b/scripts/dtc/Makefile.dtc
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile.dtc
 #
 # This is not a complete Makefile of itself.  Instead, it is designed to
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/Makefile.libfdt b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/Makefile.libfdt
index 3af3656df801..1649c2c48046 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/Makefile.libfdt
+++ b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/Makefile.libfdt
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile.libfdt
 #
 # This is not a complete Makefile of itself.  Instead, it is designed to
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig b/scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig
index 80220ed26a35..e9c677a53c74 100644
--- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig
+++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 preferred-plugin-hostcc := $(if-success,[ $(gcc-version) -ge 40800 ],$(HOSTCXX),$(HOSTCC))
 
 config PLUGIN_HOSTCC
diff --git a/scripts/gdb/Makefile b/scripts/gdb/Makefile
index 62f5f65becfd..3fca1937d956 100644
--- a/scripts/gdb/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/gdb/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 subdir-y := linux
diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_recursive_inc/Kconfig b/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_recursive_inc/Kconfig
index 0e4c8750ab65..c6f4adec76d1 100644
--- a/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_recursive_inc/Kconfig
+++ b/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_recursive_inc/Kconfig
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 source "Kconfig.inc1"
diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_recursive_inc/Kconfig.inc1 b/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_recursive_inc/Kconfig.inc1
index 00e408d653fc..01cbf0d69cce 100644
--- a/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_recursive_inc/Kconfig.inc1
+++ b/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_recursive_inc/Kconfig.inc1
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 
 
diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_recursive_inc/Kconfig.inc2 b/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_recursive_inc/Kconfig.inc2
index 349ea2db15dc..82351075ab1b 100644
--- a/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_recursive_inc/Kconfig.inc2
+++ b/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_recursive_inc/Kconfig.inc2
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 
 source "Kconfig.inc3"
diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_recursive_inc/Kconfig.inc3 b/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_recursive_inc/Kconfig.inc3
index 0e4c8750ab65..c6f4adec76d1 100644
--- a/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_recursive_inc/Kconfig.inc3
+++ b/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_recursive_inc/Kconfig.inc3
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 source "Kconfig.inc1"
diff --git a/scripts/package/Makefile b/scripts/package/Makefile
index 2c6de21e5152..27b42d5b6c4f 100644
--- a/scripts/package/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/package/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for the different targets used to generate full packages of a kernel
 # It uses the generic clean infrastructure of kbuild
 
diff --git a/scripts/selinux/Makefile b/scripts/selinux/Makefile
index b3048b894a39..59494e14989b 100644
--- a/scripts/selinux/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/selinux/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 subdir-y := mdp genheaders
diff --git a/security/Kconfig b/security/Kconfig
index aeac3676dd4d..466cc1f8ffed 100644
--- a/security/Kconfig
+++ b/security/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Security configuration
 #
diff --git a/security/Kconfig.hardening b/security/Kconfig.hardening
index 0a1d4ca314f4..c6cb2d9b2905 100644
--- a/security/Kconfig.hardening
+++ b/security/Kconfig.hardening
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Kernel hardening options"
 
 config GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK
diff --git a/security/apparmor/Kconfig b/security/apparmor/Kconfig
index 3de21f46c82a..d8b1a360a636 100644
--- a/security/apparmor/Kconfig
+++ b/security/apparmor/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SECURITY_APPARMOR
 	bool "AppArmor support"
 	depends on SECURITY && NET
diff --git a/security/integrity/Kconfig b/security/integrity/Kconfig
index 3ba1168b1756..c352532b8f84 100644
--- a/security/integrity/Kconfig
+++ b/security/integrity/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 config INTEGRITY
 	bool "Integrity subsystem"
diff --git a/security/integrity/evm/Kconfig b/security/integrity/evm/Kconfig
index 60221852b26a..a6e19d23e700 100644
--- a/security/integrity/evm/Kconfig
+++ b/security/integrity/evm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config EVM
 	bool "EVM support"
 	select KEYS
diff --git a/security/integrity/evm/Makefile b/security/integrity/evm/Makefile
index 7393c415a066..a56f5613be79 100644
--- a/security/integrity/evm/Makefile
+++ b/security/integrity/evm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for building the Extended Verification Module(EVM)
 #
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/Kconfig b/security/integrity/ima/Kconfig
index a18f8c6d13b5..2692c7358c2c 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/Kconfig
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # IBM Integrity Measurement Architecture
 #
 config IMA
diff --git a/security/keys/Kconfig b/security/keys/Kconfig
index 6462e6654ccf..ee502e4d390b 100644
--- a/security/keys/Kconfig
+++ b/security/keys/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Key management configuration
 #
diff --git a/security/loadpin/Kconfig b/security/loadpin/Kconfig
index a0d70d82b98e..91be65dec2ab 100644
--- a/security/loadpin/Kconfig
+++ b/security/loadpin/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SECURITY_LOADPIN
 	bool "Pin load of kernel files (modules, fw, etc) to one filesystem"
 	depends on SECURITY && BLOCK
diff --git a/security/loadpin/Makefile b/security/loadpin/Makefile
index c2d77f83037b..0ead1c3105fd 100644
--- a/security/loadpin/Makefile
+++ b/security/loadpin/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN) += loadpin.o
diff --git a/security/safesetid/Kconfig b/security/safesetid/Kconfig
index 4f415c4e3f93..18b5fb90417b 100644
--- a/security/safesetid/Kconfig
+++ b/security/safesetid/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SECURITY_SAFESETID
         bool "Gate setid transitions to limit CAP_SET{U/G}ID capabilities"
         depends on SECURITY
diff --git a/security/selinux/Kconfig b/security/selinux/Kconfig
index 55f032f1fc2d..5711689deb6a 100644
--- a/security/selinux/Kconfig
+++ b/security/selinux/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SECURITY_SELINUX
 	bool "NSA SELinux Support"
 	depends on SECURITY_NETWORK && AUDIT && NET && INET
diff --git a/security/smack/Kconfig b/security/smack/Kconfig
index 923b120e0fa5..5a8dfad469c3 100644
--- a/security/smack/Kconfig
+++ b/security/smack/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SECURITY_SMACK
 	bool "Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel Support"
 	depends on NET
diff --git a/security/smack/Makefile b/security/smack/Makefile
index ee2ebd504541..6dbf6e22a68b 100644
--- a/security/smack/Makefile
+++ b/security/smack/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the SMACK LSM
 #
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/Kconfig b/security/tomoyo/Kconfig
index a00ab7eb6181..9221ea506631 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/Kconfig
+++ b/security/tomoyo/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SECURITY_TOMOYO
 	bool "TOMOYO Linux Support"
 	depends on SECURITY
diff --git a/security/yama/Kconfig b/security/yama/Kconfig
index 96b27405558a..a810304123ca 100644
--- a/security/yama/Kconfig
+++ b/security/yama/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SECURITY_YAMA
 	bool "Yama support"
 	depends on SECURITY
diff --git a/security/yama/Makefile b/security/yama/Makefile
index 8b5e06588456..0fa5d0fe2cf6 100644
--- a/security/yama/Makefile
+++ b/security/yama/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_YAMA) := yama.o
 
 yama-y := yama_lsm.o
diff --git a/sound/Kconfig b/sound/Kconfig
index 1140e9988fc5..36785410fbe1 100644
--- a/sound/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig SOUND
 	tristate "Sound card support"
 	depends on HAS_IOMEM
diff --git a/sound/ac97/Kconfig b/sound/ac97/Kconfig
index baa5f8ef89d2..f0e31f2bb04d 100644
--- a/sound/ac97/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/ac97/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # AC97 configuration
 #
diff --git a/sound/ac97/Makefile b/sound/ac97/Makefile
index f9c2640bfb59..f5efa1ad7e7f 100644
--- a/sound/ac97/Makefile
+++ b/sound/ac97/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # make for AC97 bus drivers
 #
diff --git a/sound/aoa/Kconfig b/sound/aoa/Kconfig
index c081e18b9540..d70ca0f33c67 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/aoa/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig SND_AOA
 	tristate "Apple Onboard Audio driver"
 	depends on PPC_PMAC
diff --git a/sound/aoa/Makefile b/sound/aoa/Makefile
index a8c037f908f8..8dbfb01ba227 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/Makefile
+++ b/sound/aoa/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_AOA) += core/
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_AOA_SOUNDBUS) += soundbus/
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_AOA) += fabrics/
diff --git a/sound/aoa/codecs/Kconfig b/sound/aoa/codecs/Kconfig
index 0c68e32834c3..8ac13fdbcfe0 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/codecs/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/aoa/codecs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_AOA_ONYX
 	tristate "support Onyx chip"
 	select I2C
diff --git a/sound/aoa/fabrics/Kconfig b/sound/aoa/fabrics/Kconfig
index 3ca475a886b1..1d8a718e9c56 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/fabrics/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/aoa/fabrics/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_AOA_FABRIC_LAYOUT
 	tristate "layout-id fabric"
 	select SND_AOA_SOUNDBUS
diff --git a/sound/aoa/fabrics/Makefile b/sound/aoa/fabrics/Makefile
index da37c10eca51..3f1d55f3f1fc 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/fabrics/Makefile
+++ b/sound/aoa/fabrics/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-aoa-fabric-layout-objs += layout.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_AOA_FABRIC_LAYOUT) += snd-aoa-fabric-layout.o
diff --git a/sound/aoa/soundbus/Kconfig b/sound/aoa/soundbus/Kconfig
index 839d1137b9b2..ac084df0f97b 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/soundbus/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/aoa/soundbus/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_AOA_SOUNDBUS
 	tristate "Apple Soundbus support"
 	select SND_PCM
diff --git a/sound/aoa/soundbus/Makefile b/sound/aoa/soundbus/Makefile
index 0e61f5aa06b5..e0b61cf5518e 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/soundbus/Makefile
+++ b/sound/aoa/soundbus/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_AOA_SOUNDBUS) += snd-aoa-soundbus.o
 snd-aoa-soundbus-objs := core.o sysfs.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_AOA_SOUNDBUS_I2S) += i2sbus/
diff --git a/sound/aoa/soundbus/i2sbus/Makefile b/sound/aoa/soundbus/i2sbus/Makefile
index 1b949b2a4028..1b38c87fef09 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/soundbus/i2sbus/Makefile
+++ b/sound/aoa/soundbus/i2sbus/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_AOA_SOUNDBUS_I2S) += snd-aoa-i2sbus.o
 snd-aoa-i2sbus-objs := core.o pcm.o control.o
diff --git a/sound/arm/Kconfig b/sound/arm/Kconfig
index 28867732a318..dea2c661b353 100644
--- a/sound/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/arm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # ALSA ARM drivers
 
 menuconfig SND_ARM
diff --git a/sound/atmel/Kconfig b/sound/atmel/Kconfig
index d789cbcb9106..6ed2d4a73374 100644
--- a/sound/atmel/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/atmel/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Atmel devices (AT91)"
 	depends on ARCH_AT91
 
diff --git a/sound/atmel/Makefile b/sound/atmel/Makefile
index d4009d1430ed..57bc6f65be19 100644
--- a/sound/atmel/Makefile
+++ b/sound/atmel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-atmel-ac97c-objs		:= ac97c.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_ATMEL_AC97C)	+= snd-atmel-ac97c.o
diff --git a/sound/core/Kconfig b/sound/core/Kconfig
index 63b3ef9c83f5..4ee79ad6ae22 100644
--- a/sound/core/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/core/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # ALSA soundcard-configuration
 config SND_TIMER
 	tristate
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/Kconfig b/sound/core/seq/Kconfig
index 45c1336c6597..f84718a44980 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/core/seq/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_SEQUENCER
 	tristate "Sequencer support"
 	select SND_TIMER
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/Makefile b/sound/core/seq/oss/Makefile
index 4ea4e3eea6b7..f1a60878549a 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/Makefile
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 1999 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/Kconfig b/sound/drivers/Kconfig
index 648a12da44f9..09932cc98e9d 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/drivers/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_MPU401_UART
         tristate
         select SND_RAWMIDI
diff --git a/sound/drivers/mpu401/Makefile b/sound/drivers/mpu401/Makefile
index 918f83f34c11..3dfd5b374c4f 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/mpu401/Makefile
+++ b/sound/drivers/mpu401/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/pcsp/Makefile b/sound/drivers/pcsp/Makefile
index b19555b440da..77dc0ee1b598 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/pcsp/Makefile
+++ b/sound/drivers/pcsp/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-pcsp-objs := pcsp.o pcsp_lib.o pcsp_mixer.o pcsp_input.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_PCSP) += snd-pcsp.o
diff --git a/sound/drivers/vx/Makefile b/sound/drivers/vx/Makefile
index 9a168a3c1560..d9f9ac670378 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/vx/Makefile
+++ b/sound/drivers/vx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/firewire/Kconfig b/sound/firewire/Kconfig
index b9e96d0b3a0a..b0a904cdb932 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/firewire/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig SND_FIREWIRE
 	bool "FireWire sound devices"
 	depends on FIREWIRE
diff --git a/sound/firewire/dice/Makefile b/sound/firewire/dice/Makefile
index 37062a233f6a..115eadd8d42e 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/dice/Makefile
+++ b/sound/firewire/dice/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-dice-objs := dice-transaction.o dice-stream.o dice-proc.o dice-midi.o \
 		 dice-pcm.o dice-hwdep.o dice.o dice-tcelectronic.o \
 		 dice-alesis.o dice-extension.o dice-mytek.o
diff --git a/sound/firewire/digi00x/Makefile b/sound/firewire/digi00x/Makefile
index 1123e68c8b28..8add0cd9af3a 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/digi00x/Makefile
+++ b/sound/firewire/digi00x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-firewire-digi00x-objs := amdtp-dot.o digi00x-stream.o digi00x-proc.o \
 			     digi00x-pcm.o digi00x-hwdep.o \
 			     digi00x-transaction.o digi00x-midi.o digi00x.o
diff --git a/sound/firewire/fireface/Makefile b/sound/firewire/fireface/Makefile
index d64f4e2a1096..3aef221ce4b0 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/fireface/Makefile
+++ b/sound/firewire/fireface/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-fireface-objs := ff.o ff-transaction.o ff-midi.o ff-proc.o amdtp-ff.o \
 		     ff-stream.o ff-pcm.o ff-hwdep.o ff-protocol-former.o \
 		     ff-protocol-latter.o
diff --git a/sound/firewire/fireworks/Makefile b/sound/firewire/fireworks/Makefile
index 15ef7f75a8ef..3386121b2a04 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/fireworks/Makefile
+++ b/sound/firewire/fireworks/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-fireworks-objs := fireworks_transaction.o fireworks_command.o \
 		      fireworks_stream.o fireworks_proc.o fireworks_midi.o \
 		      fireworks_pcm.o fireworks_hwdep.o fireworks.o
diff --git a/sound/firewire/oxfw/Makefile b/sound/firewire/oxfw/Makefile
index b474da7c6a1f..669d1e8238df 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/oxfw/Makefile
+++ b/sound/firewire/oxfw/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-oxfw-objs := oxfw-command.o oxfw-stream.o oxfw-pcm.o oxfw-proc.o \
 		 oxfw-midi.o oxfw-hwdep.o oxfw-spkr.o oxfw-scs1x.o oxfw.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_OXFW) += snd-oxfw.o
diff --git a/sound/firewire/tascam/Makefile b/sound/firewire/tascam/Makefile
index 0fc955d5bd15..a1d21f244d64 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/tascam/Makefile
+++ b/sound/firewire/tascam/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-firewire-tascam-objs := tascam-proc.o amdtp-tascam.o tascam-stream.o \
 			    tascam-pcm.o tascam-hwdep.o tascam-transaction.o \
 			    tascam-midi.o tascam.o
diff --git a/sound/hda/Kconfig b/sound/hda/Kconfig
index 2d90e11b3eaa..f6feced15f17 100644
--- a/sound/hda/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/hda/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_HDA_CORE
 	tristate
 	select REGMAP
diff --git a/sound/hda/ext/Makefile b/sound/hda/ext/Makefile
index 9b6f641c7777..154779bdc0ba 100644
--- a/sound/hda/ext/Makefile
+++ b/sound/hda/ext/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-hda-ext-core-objs := hdac_ext_bus.o hdac_ext_controller.o hdac_ext_stream.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_HDA_EXT_CORE) += snd-hda-ext-core.o
diff --git a/sound/isa/Kconfig b/sound/isa/Kconfig
index d7db1eeebc84..b690ed937cbe 100644
--- a/sound/isa/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/isa/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # ALSA ISA drivers
 
 config SND_WSS_LIB
diff --git a/sound/isa/ad1816a/Makefile b/sound/isa/ad1816a/Makefile
index 487ab23860e3..93def7f16933 100644
--- a/sound/isa/ad1816a/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/ad1816a/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/isa/ad1848/Makefile b/sound/isa/ad1848/Makefile
index 3d6dea3ff927..4eab89bbc845 100644
--- a/sound/isa/ad1848/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/ad1848/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/isa/cs423x/Makefile b/sound/isa/cs423x/Makefile
index 6d397e8d54ac..91c6b8d64424 100644
--- a/sound/isa/cs423x/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/cs423x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/isa/es1688/Makefile b/sound/isa/es1688/Makefile
index aee1e4ddb22a..c683ac36c50e 100644
--- a/sound/isa/es1688/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/es1688/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/isa/galaxy/Makefile b/sound/isa/galaxy/Makefile
index e307066d4315..ff861f238093 100644
--- a/sound/isa/galaxy/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/galaxy/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
diff --git a/sound/isa/wavefront/Makefile b/sound/isa/wavefront/Makefile
index 601bdddd44d0..b8406dce81f5 100644
--- a/sound/isa/wavefront/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/wavefront/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/isa/wss/Makefile b/sound/isa/wss/Makefile
index 454fee769a31..34d0636b3dc3 100644
--- a/sound/isa/wss/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/wss/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2008 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/mips/Kconfig b/sound/mips/Kconfig
index 4a4705031cb9..8a33402fd415 100644
--- a/sound/mips/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/mips/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # ALSA MIPS drivers
 
 menuconfig SND_MIPS
diff --git a/sound/mips/Makefile b/sound/mips/Makefile
index b977c44330d6..ccc364eca692 100644
--- a/sound/mips/Makefile
+++ b/sound/mips/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 #
diff --git a/sound/oss/dmasound/Kconfig b/sound/oss/dmasound/Kconfig
index f456574a964d..12e42165b4a5 100644
--- a/sound/oss/dmasound/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/oss/dmasound/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config DMASOUND_ATARI
 	tristate "Atari DMA sound support"
 	depends on ATARI && SOUND
diff --git a/sound/oss/dmasound/Makefile b/sound/oss/dmasound/Makefile
index 3c1531652d11..de8ae8346a09 100644
--- a/sound/oss/dmasound/Makefile
+++ b/sound/oss/dmasound/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for the DMA sound driver
 #
diff --git a/sound/parisc/Kconfig b/sound/parisc/Kconfig
index 9b61d95010f0..425ceaf9c990 100644
--- a/sound/parisc/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/parisc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # ALSA PA-RISC drivers
 
 menuconfig SND_GSC
diff --git a/sound/parisc/Makefile b/sound/parisc/Makefile
index b91e750aba02..10891c3b7d91 100644
--- a/sound/parisc/Makefile
+++ b/sound/parisc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 #
diff --git a/sound/pci/Kconfig b/sound/pci/Kconfig
index 4105d9f653d9..7630f808d087 100644
--- a/sound/pci/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/pci/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # ALSA PCI drivers
 
 menuconfig SND_PCI
diff --git a/sound/pci/ac97/Makefile b/sound/pci/ac97/Makefile
index 526175333710..c74e769f3523 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ac97/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/ac97/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ali5451/Makefile b/sound/pci/ali5451/Makefile
index 713459c12d22..8156198fbaeb 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ali5451/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/ali5451/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/pci/asihpi/Makefile b/sound/pci/asihpi/Makefile
index 391830a4556c..8351f8f5b523 100644
--- a/sound/pci/asihpi/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/asihpi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-asihpi-objs := asihpi.o hpioctl.o hpimsginit.o\
 	hpicmn.o hpifunc.o hpidebug.o hpidspcd.o\
 	hpios.o hpi6000.o hpi6205.o hpimsgx.o
diff --git a/sound/pci/aw2/Makefile b/sound/pci/aw2/Makefile
index 842335d3b735..f9045afb4cda 100644
--- a/sound/pci/aw2/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/aw2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-aw2-objs := aw2-alsa.o aw2-saa7146.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_AW2) += snd-aw2.o
diff --git a/sound/pci/ca0106/Makefile b/sound/pci/ca0106/Makefile
index c1455fc5588c..9e51d3df3ee8 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ca0106/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/ca0106/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-ca0106-objs := ca0106_main.o ca0106_mixer.o ca_midi.o
 snd-ca0106-$(CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS) += ca0106_proc.o
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/Makefile b/sound/pci/cs46xx/Makefile
index 67e811ec8539..3ed2ceb404e5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/Makefile b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/Makefile
index a8f75f8dfda9..447e628751a2 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for cs5535audio
 #
diff --git a/sound/pci/ctxfi/Makefile b/sound/pci/ctxfi/Makefile
index 15075f89e98a..70888706a0af 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ctxfi/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/ctxfi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-ctxfi-objs := xfi.o ctatc.o ctvmem.o ctpcm.o ctmixer.o ctresource.o \
 	ctsrc.o ctamixer.o ctdaio.o ctimap.o cthardware.o cttimer.o \
 	cthw20k2.o cthw20k1.o
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/Kconfig b/sound/pci/hda/Kconfig
index 4235907b7858..35d934309cb2 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "HD-Audio"
 
 config SND_HDA
diff --git a/sound/pci/korg1212/Makefile b/sound/pci/korg1212/Makefile
index f11ce1b1b3d4..42eb287c77af 100644
--- a/sound/pci/korg1212/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/korg1212/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/pci/lola/Makefile b/sound/pci/lola/Makefile
index 8178a2a59d00..8fdb5e5a776b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/lola/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/lola/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-lola-y := lola.o lola_pcm.o lola_clock.o lola_mixer.o
 snd-lola-$(CONFIG_SND_DEBUG) += lola_proc.o
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/lx6464es/Makefile b/sound/pci/lx6464es/Makefile
index eb04a6c73d8b..c295f68bac68 100644
--- a/sound/pci/lx6464es/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/lx6464es/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-lx6464es-objs := lx6464es.o lx_core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_LX6464ES) += snd-lx6464es.o
diff --git a/sound/pci/mixart/Makefile b/sound/pci/mixart/Makefile
index cce159ec5624..16cfeb78a0b6 100644
--- a/sound/pci/mixart/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/mixart/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/pci/nm256/Makefile b/sound/pci/nm256/Makefile
index a1bd44ff850e..3063766ac56b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/nm256/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/nm256/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/Makefile b/sound/pci/pcxhr/Makefile
index b06128e918ca..5993d86cfb5d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-pcxhr-objs := pcxhr.o pcxhr_hwdep.o pcxhr_mixer.o pcxhr_core.o pcxhr_mix22.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_PCXHR) += snd-pcxhr.o
diff --git a/sound/pci/riptide/Makefile b/sound/pci/riptide/Makefile
index dcd2e64e4818..9a505bae243e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/riptide/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/riptide/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-riptide-objs := riptide.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_RIPTIDE) += snd-riptide.o
diff --git a/sound/pci/trident/Makefile b/sound/pci/trident/Makefile
index 88676b50f385..e8975bc37fcb 100644
--- a/sound/pci/trident/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/trident/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/pci/vx222/Makefile b/sound/pci/vx222/Makefile
index a4d08d4de354..dda900e45385 100644
--- a/sound/pci/vx222/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/vx222/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ymfpci/Makefile b/sound/pci/ymfpci/Makefile
index bd3d514ed76b..40a1d83e1a9e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ymfpci/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/ymfpci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/Kconfig b/sound/pcmcia/Kconfig
index 7fbb190adf6d..10291c43cb18 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # ALSA PCMCIA drivers
 
 menuconfig SND_PCMCIA
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/Makefile b/sound/pcmcia/Makefile
index beef2e33b718..874f09a8e47f 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/Makefile b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/Makefile
index e892d7299abf..ea0d67576df9 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2004 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/vx/Makefile b/sound/pcmcia/vx/Makefile
index 2bb42ea12f3a..b25006e4d25a 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/vx/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/vx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/ppc/Kconfig b/sound/ppc/Kconfig
index 0519c60f5be1..8789cb5034ac 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/ppc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # ALSA PowerMac drivers
 
 menuconfig SND_PPC
diff --git a/sound/ppc/Makefile b/sound/ppc/Makefile
index 679c45a8da2c..0188ce3e30b8 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/Makefile
+++ b/sound/ppc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/sh/Kconfig b/sound/sh/Kconfig
index 61139f3c1614..b75fbb3236a7 100644
--- a/sound/sh/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/sh/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # ALSA SH drivers
 
 menuconfig SND_SUPERH
diff --git a/sound/sh/Makefile b/sound/sh/Makefile
index 7d09b5188cf7..c0bbc500c17c 100644
--- a/sound/sh/Makefile
+++ b/sound/sh/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 #
diff --git a/sound/soc/Kconfig b/sound/soc/Kconfig
index 297be0ca3dbc..dc86e4073001 100644
--- a/sound/soc/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # SoC audio configuration
 #
diff --git a/sound/soc/adi/Kconfig b/sound/soc/adi/Kconfig
index dd763f55edac..e321e3b672da 100644
--- a/sound/soc/adi/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/adi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_SOC_ADI
 	tristate "Audio support for Analog Devices reference designs"
 	depends on MICROBLAZE || ARCH_ZYNQ || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/sound/soc/adi/Makefile b/sound/soc/adi/Makefile
index 64456c1e5347..125f667b0e08 100644
--- a/sound/soc/adi/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/adi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-soc-adi-axi-i2s-objs := axi-i2s.o
 snd-soc-adi-axi-spdif-objs := axi-spdif.o
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/amd/Kconfig b/sound/soc/amd/Kconfig
index 33ebec990c2f..9ca9214cb7fb 100644
--- a/sound/soc/amd/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/amd/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_SOC_AMD_ACP
 	tristate "AMD Audio Coprocessor support"
 	help
diff --git a/sound/soc/amd/Makefile b/sound/soc/amd/Makefile
index 8e1c571c3161..c4ddc6adb6f0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/amd/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/amd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 acp_audio_dma-objs := acp-pcm-dma.o
 snd-soc-acp-da7219mx98357-mach-objs := acp-da7219-max98357a.o
 snd-soc-acp-rt5645-mach-objs := acp-rt5645.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/Kconfig b/sound/soc/atmel/Kconfig
index c473b9e463ab..06c1d5ce642c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_ATMEL_SOC
 	tristate "SoC Audio for the Atmel System-on-Chip"
 	depends on HAS_IOMEM
diff --git a/sound/soc/au1x/Kconfig b/sound/soc/au1x/Kconfig
index a56104040e83..38de7c0efbc7 100644
--- a/sound/soc/au1x/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/au1x/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ##
 ## Au1200/Au1550/Au1300 PSC + DBDMA
 ##
diff --git a/sound/soc/bcm/Kconfig b/sound/soc/bcm/Kconfig
index 02f50b7a966f..0037e96aa228 100644
--- a/sound/soc/bcm/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/bcm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_BCM2835_SOC_I2S
 	tristate "SoC Audio support for the Broadcom BCM2835 I2S module"
 	depends on ARCH_BCM2835 || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/sound/soc/bcm/Makefile b/sound/soc/bcm/Makefile
index fc739d007884..b81fa421ec27 100644
--- a/sound/soc/bcm/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/bcm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # BCM2835 Platform Support
 snd-soc-bcm2835-i2s-objs := bcm2835-i2s.o
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig b/sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig
index e09199124c36..2333efac758a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_EP93XX_SOC
 	tristate "SoC Audio support for the Cirrus Logic EP93xx series"
 	depends on ARCH_EP93XX || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig b/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig
index 8f577258080b..e730d47ac85b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Helper to resolve issues with configs that have SPI enabled but I2C
 # modular, meaning we can't build the codec driver in with I2C support.
 # We use an ordered list of conditional defaults to pick the appropriate
diff --git a/sound/soc/dwc/Kconfig b/sound/soc/dwc/Kconfig
index aa0c6ec4d93c..0cd1a15f40aa 100644
--- a/sound/soc/dwc/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/dwc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_DESIGNWARE_I2S
 	tristate "Synopsys I2S Device Driver"
 	depends on CLKDEV_LOOKUP
diff --git a/sound/soc/dwc/Makefile b/sound/soc/dwc/Makefile
index 3e24c0ff95fb..91e1aaab9966 100644
--- a/sound/soc/dwc/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/dwc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # SYNOPSYS Platform Support
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_DESIGNWARE_I2S) += designware_i2s.o
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/Kconfig b/sound/soc/fsl/Kconfig
index 55ed47c599e2..aa99c008a925 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs"
 
 comment "Common SoC Audio options for Freescale CPUs:"
diff --git a/sound/soc/generic/Kconfig b/sound/soc/generic/Kconfig
index 83f1243145b0..a90c3b28bce5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/generic/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/generic/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_SIMPLE_CARD_UTILS
        tristate
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/hisilicon/Kconfig b/sound/soc/hisilicon/Kconfig
index 4356d5a1d338..df8fbd8bb4b0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/hisilicon/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/hisilicon/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_I2S_HI6210_I2S
 	tristate "Hisilicon I2S controller"
 	select SND_SOC_GENERIC_DMAENGINE_PCM
diff --git a/sound/soc/hisilicon/Makefile b/sound/soc/hisilicon/Makefile
index e8095e2af91a..02e766378bca 100644
--- a/sound/soc/hisilicon/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/hisilicon/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_I2S_HI6210_I2S) += hi6210-i2s.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/img/Kconfig b/sound/soc/img/Kconfig
index 857a9510ee1c..568efa606ca4 100644
--- a/sound/soc/img/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/img/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_SOC_IMG
 	bool "Audio support for Imagination Technologies designs"
 	help
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/Kconfig b/sound/soc/intel/Kconfig
index fc1396adde71..1f868da106b7 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_SOC_INTEL_SST_TOPLEVEL
 	bool "Intel ASoC SST drivers"
 	default y
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/baytrail/Makefile b/sound/soc/intel/baytrail/Makefile
index 488408cadf6d..4d0806aac6bd 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/baytrail/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/baytrail/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-soc-sst-baytrail-pcm-objs := \
 	        sst-baytrail-ipc.o sst-baytrail-pcm.o sst-baytrail-dsp.o
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/Kconfig b/sound/soc/intel/boards/Kconfig
index e39473a6a5d9..5407d217228e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig SND_SOC_INTEL_MACH
 	bool "Intel Machine drivers"
 	depends on SND_SOC_INTEL_SST_TOPLEVEL || SND_SOC_SOF_INTEL_TOPLEVEL
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/haswell/Makefile b/sound/soc/intel/haswell/Makefile
index 9c1723112d22..ad2341aea8ae 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/haswell/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/haswell/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-soc-sst-haswell-pcm-objs := \
 	        sst-haswell-ipc.o sst-haswell-pcm.o sst-haswell-dsp.o
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/jz4740/Kconfig b/sound/soc/jz4740/Kconfig
index b3f9c41b4319..6b757168693e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/jz4740/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/jz4740/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_JZ4740_SOC
 	tristate "SoC Audio for Ingenic JZ4740 SoC"
 	depends on MIPS || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/sound/soc/jz4740/Makefile b/sound/soc/jz4740/Makefile
index d32c540555c4..fb10e9ad9ff7 100644
--- a/sound/soc/jz4740/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/jz4740/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Jz4740 Platform Support
 #
diff --git a/sound/soc/kirkwood/Kconfig b/sound/soc/kirkwood/Kconfig
index 132bb83f8e99..5d8a86b26fa2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/kirkwood/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/kirkwood/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_KIRKWOOD_SOC
 	tristate "SoC Audio for the Marvell Kirkwood and Dove chips"
 	depends on ARCH_DOVE || ARCH_MVEBU || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/sound/soc/kirkwood/Makefile b/sound/soc/kirkwood/Makefile
index c36b03d8006c..e2d279f16a46 100644
--- a/sound/soc/kirkwood/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/kirkwood/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-soc-kirkwood-objs := kirkwood-dma.o kirkwood-i2s.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_KIRKWOOD_SOC) += snd-soc-kirkwood.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/mediatek/Kconfig b/sound/soc/mediatek/Kconfig
index f70b7109f2b6..933ab51af05b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mediatek/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/mediatek/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_SOC_MEDIATEK
 	tristate
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/meson/Kconfig b/sound/soc/meson/Kconfig
index 8779fe23671d..3085bdd318f3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/meson/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/meson/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "ASoC support for Amlogic platforms"
 	depends on ARCH_MESON || COMPILE_TEST
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/mxs/Kconfig b/sound/soc/mxs/Kconfig
index 219235c02212..402ef1ee7a32 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mxs/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/mxs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig SND_MXS_SOC
 	tristate "SoC Audio for Freescale MXS CPUs"
 	depends on ARCH_MXS || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/sound/soc/nuc900/Kconfig b/sound/soc/nuc900/Kconfig
index 7f0c954dff6f..e1b22fbcb159 100644
--- a/sound/soc/nuc900/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/nuc900/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ##
 ## NUC900 series AC97 API
 ##
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/Kconfig b/sound/soc/pxa/Kconfig
index 67159a6b90a8..213d4dab0346 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_PXA2XX_SOC
 	tristate "SoC Audio for the Intel PXA2xx chip"
 	depends on ARCH_PXA || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig b/sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig
index b1764af858ba..8e3e86619b35 100644
--- a/sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_SOC_QCOM
 	tristate "ASoC support for QCOM platforms"
 	depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile
index c33b3cacbea1..7e91e96f7ad5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_QDSP6_COMMON) += q6dsp-common.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_QDSP6_CORE) += q6core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_QDSP6_AFE) += q6afe.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/rockchip/Kconfig b/sound/soc/rockchip/Kconfig
index 957046ac6c8c..28a80c1cb41d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/rockchip/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/rockchip/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_SOC_ROCKCHIP
 	tristate "ASoC support for Rockchip"
 	depends on COMPILE_TEST || ARCH_ROCKCHIP
diff --git a/sound/soc/samsung/Kconfig b/sound/soc/samsung/Kconfig
index 0520f5afd7cc..638983123d8f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/samsung/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/samsung/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig SND_SOC_SAMSUNG
 	tristate "ASoC support for Samsung"
 	depends on PLAT_SAMSUNG || ARCH_EXYNOS || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/sound/soc/sirf/Kconfig b/sound/soc/sirf/Kconfig
index 840058dcad09..094a1c89c59d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sirf/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/sirf/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_SOC_SIRF
 	tristate "SoC Audio for the SiRF SoC chips"
 	depends on ARCH_SIRF || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/sound/soc/sof/Kconfig b/sound/soc/sof/Kconfig
index b204c65698f9..048c7b034d70 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sof/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/sof/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_SOC_SOF_TOPLEVEL
 	bool "Sound Open Firmware Support"
 	help
diff --git a/sound/soc/sof/intel/Kconfig b/sound/soc/sof/intel/Kconfig
index 603e0db4f012..b86b5f9783fd 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sof/intel/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/sof/intel/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_SOC_SOF_INTEL_TOPLEVEL
 	bool "SOF support for Intel audio DSPs"
 	depends on X86 || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/sound/soc/sof/xtensa/Kconfig b/sound/soc/sof/xtensa/Kconfig
index 8a9343b85146..defd6d3dc03e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sof/xtensa/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/sof/xtensa/Kconfig
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_SOC_SOF_XTENSA
 	tristate
diff --git a/sound/soc/spear/Kconfig b/sound/soc/spear/Kconfig
index 4fb91412ebec..1b053de1ae7c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/spear/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/spear/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_SPEAR_SOC
 	tristate
 	select SND_SOC_GENERIC_DMAENGINE_PCM
diff --git a/sound/soc/sprd/Kconfig b/sound/soc/sprd/Kconfig
index 21f9cc34f8bd..5474fd3de8c0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sprd/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/sprd/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_SOC_SPRD
 	tristate "SoC Audio for the Spreadtrum SoC chips"
 	depends on ARCH_SPRD || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/sound/soc/sti/Kconfig b/sound/soc/sti/Kconfig
index 64a690077023..f881da4b6aea 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sti/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/sti/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # STM SoC audio configuration
 #
diff --git a/sound/soc/sti/Makefile b/sound/soc/sti/Makefile
index 4b188d2d76b8..787ccb521298 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sti/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/sti/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # STI platform support
 snd-soc-sti-objs := sti_uniperif.o uniperif_player.o uniperif_reader.o
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/stm/Kconfig b/sound/soc/stm/Kconfig
index c66ffa72057e..bbade257fe89 100644
--- a/sound/soc/stm/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/stm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "STMicroelectronics STM32 SOC audio support"
 
 config SND_SOC_STM32_SAI
diff --git a/sound/soc/sunxi/Kconfig b/sound/soc/sunxi/Kconfig
index 8134c3c94229..9cd7009cb570 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sunxi/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/sunxi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Allwinner SoC Audio support"
 	depends on ARCH_SUNXI || COMPILE_TEST
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/Kconfig b/sound/soc/tegra/Kconfig
index 6875fc39a575..addadc827b91 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_SOC_TEGRA
 	tristate "SoC Audio for the Tegra System-on-Chip"
 	depends on (ARCH_TEGRA && TEGRA20_APB_DMA) || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/sound/soc/ti/Kconfig b/sound/soc/ti/Kconfig
index ee7c202c69b7..2197f3e1eaed 100644
--- a/sound/soc/ti/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/ti/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menu "Audio support for Texas Instruments SoCs"
 depends on DMA_OMAP || TI_EDMA || COMPILE_TEST
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/txx9/Kconfig b/sound/soc/txx9/Kconfig
index ebc9327eae71..d928edf9f5a9 100644
--- a/sound/soc/txx9/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/txx9/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ##
 ## TXx9 ACLC
 ##
diff --git a/sound/soc/ux500/Kconfig b/sound/soc/ux500/Kconfig
index aa5011894c74..34b2438b52d3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/ux500/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/ux500/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Ux500 SoC audio configuration
 #
diff --git a/sound/soc/xilinx/Kconfig b/sound/soc/xilinx/Kconfig
index 47f606b924e4..69973179ef15 100644
--- a/sound/soc/xilinx/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/xilinx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_SOC_XILINX_I2S
 	tristate "Audio support for the Xilinx I2S"
 	help
diff --git a/sound/soc/xilinx/Makefile b/sound/soc/xilinx/Makefile
index d79fd38b094b..be7652ce7c13 100644
--- a/sound/soc/xilinx/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/xilinx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-soc-xlnx-i2s-objs      := xlnx_i2s.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_XILINX_I2S) += snd-soc-xlnx-i2s.o
 snd-soc-xlnx-formatter-pcm-objs := xlnx_formatter_pcm.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/xtensa/Kconfig b/sound/soc/xtensa/Kconfig
index c201beb36de6..74b778f186ce 100644
--- a/sound/soc/xtensa/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/xtensa/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_SOC_XTFPGA_I2S
 	tristate "XTFPGA I2S master"
 	select REGMAP_MMIO
diff --git a/sound/soc/xtensa/Makefile b/sound/soc/xtensa/Makefile
index 15efbf914226..b8707f63c4ae 100644
--- a/sound/soc/xtensa/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/xtensa/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-soc-xtfpga-i2s-objs := xtfpga-i2s.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_XTFPGA_I2S) += snd-soc-xtfpga-i2s.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/zte/Kconfig b/sound/soc/zte/Kconfig
index 75f67a5d23ea..a7842e4b791c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/zte/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/zte/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config ZX_SPDIF
 	tristate "ZTE ZX SPDIF Driver Support"
 	depends on ARCH_ZX || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/sound/soc/zte/Makefile b/sound/soc/zte/Makefile
index 1fc841acdfdd..2f7cdefa42df 100644
--- a/sound/soc/zte/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/zte/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_ZX_SPDIF)	+= zx-spdif.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ZX_I2S)	+= zx-i2s.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ZX_TDM)	+= zx-tdm.o
diff --git a/sound/sparc/Kconfig b/sound/sparc/Kconfig
index dfcd38647606..59b9f16e8dea 100644
--- a/sound/sparc/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/sparc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # ALSA Sparc drivers
 
 menuconfig SND_SPARC
diff --git a/sound/spi/Kconfig b/sound/spi/Kconfig
index e6485be2e6f7..44d39fa635ae 100644
--- a/sound/spi/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/spi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #SPI drivers
 
 menuconfig SND_SPI
diff --git a/sound/synth/Kconfig b/sound/synth/Kconfig
index dfe8950e0556..70235269b8bf 100644
--- a/sound/synth/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/synth/Kconfig
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_SYNTH_EMUX
 	tristate
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/Makefile b/sound/usb/6fire/Makefile
index dfce6ec53513..7d353bbf7493 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-usb-6fire-objs += chip.o comm.o midi.o control.o firmware.o pcm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_6FIRE) += snd-usb-6fire.o
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/Kconfig b/sound/usb/Kconfig
index 6319b544ba3a..e2c53a0841da 100644
--- a/sound/usb/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/usb/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # ALSA USB drivers
 
 menuconfig SND_USB
diff --git a/sound/usb/bcd2000/Makefile b/sound/usb/bcd2000/Makefile
index f09ccc0af6ff..99546074e5f4 100644
--- a/sound/usb/bcd2000/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/bcd2000/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-bcd2000-y := bcd2000.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_BCD2000) += snd-bcd2000.o
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/Makefile b/sound/usb/caiaq/Makefile
index 388999653aaa..9a99c17a2c1b 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-usb-caiaq-y := device.o audio.o midi.o control.o
 snd-usb-caiaq-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_CAIAQ_INPUT) += input.o
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/hiface/Makefile b/sound/usb/hiface/Makefile
index 463b136d1d89..8f3b24e7d6c2 100644
--- a/sound/usb/hiface/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/hiface/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-usb-hiface-objs := chip.o pcm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_HIFACE) += snd-usb-hiface.o
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/Kconfig b/sound/usb/line6/Kconfig
index 39b400392d71..ab557e5eee9d 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_USB_LINE6
 	tristate
 	select SND_RAWMIDI
diff --git a/sound/usb/misc/Makefile b/sound/usb/misc/Makefile
index ccefd8158936..068ecd7bc043 100644
--- a/sound/usb/misc/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/misc/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-ua101-objs := ua101.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_UA101) += snd-ua101.o
diff --git a/sound/x86/Kconfig b/sound/x86/Kconfig
index 8adf4d1bd46e..21f8919678fb 100644
--- a/sound/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/x86/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 menuconfig SND_X86
 	bool "X86 sound devices"
 	depends on X86
diff --git a/sound/x86/Makefile b/sound/x86/Makefile
index 7ff919808320..6b5ffb329d47 100644
--- a/sound/x86/Makefile
+++ b/sound/x86/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-hdmi-lpe-audio-objs += \
 	intel_hdmi_audio.o
 
diff --git a/sound/xen/Kconfig b/sound/xen/Kconfig
index e4d7beb4df1c..d812eff65dcb 100644
--- a/sound/xen/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/xen/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # ALSA Xen drivers
 
 config SND_XEN_FRONTEND
diff --git a/tools/bpf/Makefile.helpers b/tools/bpf/Makefile.helpers
index c34fea77f39f..854d084026dd 100644
--- a/tools/bpf/Makefile.helpers
+++ b/tools/bpf/Makefile.helpers
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ifndef allow-override
   include ../scripts/Makefile.include
   include ../scripts/utilities.mak
diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/Makefile b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/Makefile
index f7663a3e60c9..815ac9804aee 100644
--- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/Makefile
+++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 include ../../../scripts/Makefile.include
 include ../../../scripts/utilities.mak
 
diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/Makefile b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Makefile
index 4ad1f0894d53..a7afea4dec47 100644
--- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/Makefile
+++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 include ../../scripts/Makefile.include
 include ../../scripts/utilities.mak
 
diff --git a/tools/build/Makefile.feature b/tools/build/Makefile.feature
index 361207387b1b..3b24231c58a2 100644
--- a/tools/build/Makefile.feature
+++ b/tools/build/Makefile.feature
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 feature_dir := $(srctree)/tools/build/feature
 
 ifneq ($(OUTPUT),)
diff --git a/tools/build/Makefile.include b/tools/build/Makefile.include
index d360f39a445b..8dadaa0fbb43 100644
--- a/tools/build/Makefile.include
+++ b/tools/build/Makefile.include
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 build := -f $(srctree)/tools/build/Makefile.build dir=. obj
 
 fixdep:
diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/Makefile b/tools/perf/Documentation/Makefile
index ac841bc5c35b..6d148a40551c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/Documentation/Makefile
+++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 include ../../scripts/Makefile.include
 include ../../scripts/utilities.mak
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/Makefile.config b/tools/perf/Makefile.config
index e1bb5288ab1f..85fbcd265351 100644
--- a/tools/perf/Makefile.config
+++ b/tools/perf/Makefile.config
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 ifeq ($(src-perf),)
 src-perf := $(srctree)/tools/perf
diff --git a/tools/perf/Makefile.perf b/tools/perf/Makefile.perf
index c706548d5b10..4d46ca6d7e20 100644
--- a/tools/perf/Makefile.perf
+++ b/tools/perf/Makefile.perf
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 include ../scripts/Makefile.include
 include ../scripts/Makefile.arch
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm/Makefile b/tools/perf/arch/arm/Makefile
index 18b13518d8d8..1d88fdab13bf 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/arm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ifndef NO_DWARF
 PERF_HAVE_DWARF_REGS := 1
 endif
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/csky/Makefile b/tools/perf/arch/csky/Makefile
index 7fbca175099e..88c08eed9c7b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/csky/Makefile
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/csky/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ifndef NO_DWARF
 PERF_HAVE_DWARF_REGS := 1
 endif
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/s390/Makefile b/tools/perf/arch/s390/Makefile
index dfa6e3103437..cb198787570a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/s390/Makefile
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/s390/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ifndef NO_DWARF
 PERF_HAVE_DWARF_REGS := 1
 endif
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/sh/Makefile b/tools/perf/arch/sh/Makefile
index 7fbca175099e..88c08eed9c7b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/sh/Makefile
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/sh/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ifndef NO_DWARF
 PERF_HAVE_DWARF_REGS := 1
 endif
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/sparc/Makefile b/tools/perf/arch/sparc/Makefile
index 275dea7ff59a..4031db72ba71 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/sparc/Makefile
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/sparc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ifndef NO_DWARF
 PERF_HAVE_DWARF_REGS := 1
 endif
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/Makefile b/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/Makefile
index 7fbca175099e..88c08eed9c7b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/Makefile
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 ifndef NO_DWARF
 PERF_HAVE_DWARF_REGS := 1
 endif
diff --git a/tools/spi/Makefile b/tools/spi/Makefile
index 815d15589177..5c342e655e55 100644
--- a/tools/spi/Makefile
+++ b/tools/spi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 include ../scripts/Makefile.include
 
 bindir ?= /usr/bin
diff --git a/tools/testing/scatterlist/Makefile b/tools/testing/scatterlist/Makefile
index 933c3a6e4d77..cbb003d9305e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/scatterlist/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/scatterlist/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 CFLAGS += -I. -I../../include -g -O2 -Wall -fsanitize=address
 LDFLAGS += -fsanitize=address -fsanitize=undefined
 TARGETS = main
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/android/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/android/Makefile
index 72c25a3cb658..7c462714b418 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/android/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/android/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 SUBDIRS := ion
 
 TEST_PROGS := run.sh
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/Makefile
index 88cfe88e466f..0eb7ab626e1c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 INCLUDEDIR := -I. -I../../../../../drivers/staging/android/uapi/ -I../../../../../usr/include/
 CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS) $(INCLUDEDIR) -Wall -O2 -g
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile
index f22c3f7cf612..79cb16b4e01a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 CFLAGS += -I../../../../../usr/include/
 
 TEST_GEN_PROGS := udmabuf
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/Makefile
index c49dcea69319..e3181338ba5e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 CFLAGS = -Wall
 
 TEST_GEN_FILES := open-unlink create-read
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/Makefile
index 261c81f08606..012b2cf69c11 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for firmware loading selftests
 
 # No binaries, but make sure arg-less "make" doesn't trigger "run_tests"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile
index 47aa9887f9d4..b4d39f6b5124 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 CFLAGS += -I../../../../usr/include/
 
 TEST_GEN_PROGS := kcmp_test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kexec/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kexec/Makefile
index 8e9b27a7452f..aa91d2063249 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kexec/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kexec/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for kexec tests
 
 uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kmod/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kmod/Makefile
index fa2ccc5fb3de..5b3e746a0bee 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kmod/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kmod/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for kmod loading selftests
 
 # No binaries, but make sure arg-less "make" doesn't trigger "run_tests"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile
index 79c524395ebe..a035295e54d7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 include ../../../../scripts/Kbuild.include
 
 all:
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/lib/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/lib/Makefile
index 9f26635f3e57..a105f094676e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/lib/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for lib/ function selftests
 
 # No binaries, but make sure arg-less "make" doesn't trigger "run_tests"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/Makefile
index 02845532b059..97e3bdf3d1e9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 CFLAGS += -g -I../../../../usr/include/
 
 TEST_GEN_PROGS := membarrier_test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/nsfs/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/nsfs/Makefile
index 9ff7c7f80625..dd9bd50b7b93 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/nsfs/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/nsfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 TEST_GEN_PROGS := owner pidns
 
 CFLAGS := -Wall -Werror
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/Makefile
index deaf8073bc06..443fedbd6231 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 CFLAGS += -g -I../../../../usr/include/
 
 TEST_GEN_PROGS := pidfd_test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/Makefile
index d056486f49de..93e9af37449d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 TEST_GEN_PROGS := copy_first_unaligned alignment_handler
 
 top_srcdir = ../../../../..
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/Makefile
index ea2b7bd09e36..9b9491a63213 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 CFLAGS += -I$(CURDIR)
 
 TEST_GEN_PROGS := load_unaligned_zeropad
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/Makefile
index 161b8846336f..01b22775ca87 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 TEST_GEN_PROGS := ipc_unmuxed
 
 CFLAGS += -I../../../../../usr/include
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/Makefile
index fb82068c9fda..18b885da01bd 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 TEST_GEN_PROGS := test-vphn
 
 CFLAGS += -m64
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/Makefile
index 5163dc887aa3..9f09fcd09ea3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 CFLAGS += -Wall -O2 -Wno-unused-function
 CFLAGS += -D_GNU_SOURCE
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/Makefile
index 8a2bc5562179..cb21c76a18ca 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 CFLAGS += -iquote../../../../include/uapi -Wall
 
 TEST_GEN_PROGS := peeksiginfo
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sigaltstack/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/sigaltstack/Makefile
index f68fbf80d8be..3e96d5d47036 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/sigaltstack/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sigaltstack/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 CFLAGS = -Wall
 TEST_GEN_PROGS = sas
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/size/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/size/Makefile
index 4685b3e421fc..b87facc00a6e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/size/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/size/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 CFLAGS := -static -ffreestanding -nostartfiles -s
 
 TEST_GEN_PROGS := get_size
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/static_keys/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/static_keys/Makefile
index 9cdadf37f114..aa64104c7860 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/static_keys/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/static_keys/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for static keys selftests
 
 # No binaries, but make sure arg-less "make" doesn't trigger "run_tests"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/Makefile
index 95c320b354e8..110301f9f5be 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for sysctl selftests.
 # Expects kernel.sysctl_writes_strict=1.
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/Makefile
index 953c81299181..aa11ccc92e5b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 CFLAGS += -Wall -O2
 CFLAGS += -D_GNU_SOURCE
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/user/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/user/Makefile
index d401b63c5b1a..640a40f9b72b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/user/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/user/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for user memory selftests
 
 # No binaries, but make sure arg-less "make" doesn't trigger "run_tests"
diff --git a/tools/testing/vsock/Makefile b/tools/testing/vsock/Makefile
index 66ba0924194d..5be687b1e16c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/vsock/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/vsock/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 all: test
 test: vsock_diag_test
 vsock_diag_test: vsock_diag_test.o timeout.o control.o
diff --git a/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/simple/host_app/Makefile b/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/simple/host_app/Makefile
index 8c4a6f0aa82d..c3523837c936 100644
--- a/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/simple/host_app/Makefile
+++ b/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/simple/host_app/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 CC = gcc
 LIBUSB_CFLAGS = $(shell pkg-config --cflags libusb-1.0)
 LIBUSB_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config --libs libusb-1.0)
diff --git a/tools/virtio/vhost_test/Makefile b/tools/virtio/vhost_test/Makefile
index a1d35b81b314..94d3aff987dc 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/vhost_test/Makefile
+++ b/tools/virtio/vhost_test/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-m += vhost_test.o
 EXTRA_CFLAGS += -Idrivers/vhost
diff --git a/tools/wmi/Makefile b/tools/wmi/Makefile
index e0e87239126b..e161ff59ec46 100644
--- a/tools/wmi/Makefile
+++ b/tools/wmi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 PREFIX ?= /usr
 SBINDIR ?= sbin
 INSTALL ?= install
diff --git a/virt/Makefile b/virt/Makefile
index be783472ac81..1cfea9436af9 100644
--- a/virt/Makefile
+++ b/virt/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-y	+= lib/
diff --git a/virt/lib/Kconfig b/virt/lib/Kconfig
index 89a414f815d2..2d9523b7155e 100644
--- a/virt/lib/Kconfig
+++ b/virt/lib/Kconfig
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config IRQ_BYPASS_MANAGER
 	tristate
diff --git a/virt/lib/Makefile b/virt/lib/Makefile
index 901228d1ffbc..bd7f9a78bb6b 100644
--- a/virt/lib/Makefile
+++ b/virt/lib/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_IRQ_BYPASS_MANAGER) += irqbypass.o

From 16216333235adf51093d0330a934a7e4a03134fe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:31 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 04/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 1

Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
  51 franklin street fifth floor boston ma 02110 1301 usa

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option [no]_[pad]_[ctrl] any later version this program is
  distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
  public license along with this program if not write to the free
  software foundation inc 51 franklin street fifth floor boston ma
  02110 1301 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 176 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154040.652910950@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-eukrea-cpuimx51.dtsi    | 15 +--------------
 .../dts/imx51-eukrea-mbimxsd51-baseboard.dts    | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/include/asm/opcodes-virt.h             | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/include/asm/virt.h                     | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/kernel/hyp-stub.S                      | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/avic.c                        | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/board-mx31lilly.h             | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/board-mx31lite.h              | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/board-mx31moboard.h           | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx27.c                   | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/crmregs-imx3.h                | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/devices.c             | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/platform-gpio_keys.c  | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/hardware.h                    | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/iim.h                         | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-imx31.c                 | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx21.h                  | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx27.h                  | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx2x.h                  | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx3.h                   | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx35.h                  | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-v1.h                    | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-v3.c                    | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-v3.h                    | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/irq-common.c                  | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/irq-common.h                  | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-armadillo5x0.c           | 16 +---------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx27_visstrim_m10.c     | 16 +---------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pca100.c                 | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx21.c                    | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx27.c                    | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/mx21.h                        | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/mx27.h                        | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/mx2x.h                        | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-imx/mxc.h                         | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-omap1/board-htcherald.c           | 17 +----------------
 arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep.S                     | 15 +--------------
 arch/mips/cobalt/buttons.c                      | 15 +--------------
 arch/mips/cobalt/lcd.c                          | 15 +--------------
 arch/mips/cobalt/led.c                          | 15 +--------------
 arch/mips/cobalt/mtd.c                          | 15 +--------------
 arch/mips/cobalt/rtc.c                          | 15 +--------------
 arch/mips/cobalt/serial.c                       | 15 +--------------
 arch/mips/cobalt/time.c                         | 15 +--------------
 arch/mips/include/asm/ds1287.h                  | 15 +--------------
 arch/mips/include/asm/irq_gt641xx.h             | 15 +--------------
 .../mips/include/asm/mach-cobalt/mach-gt64120.h | 15 +--------------
 .../asm/mach-rc32434/cpu-feature-overrides.h    | 16 +---------------
 arch/mips/kernel/cevt-ds1287.c                  | 15 +--------------
 arch/mips/kernel/cevt-gt641xx.c                 | 15 +--------------
 arch/mips/kernel/early_printk_8250.c            | 15 +--------------
 arch/mips/kernel/irq-gt641xx.c                  | 15 +--------------
 arch/mips/rb532/prom.c                          | 17 +----------------
 arch/mips/vr41xx/common/giu.c                   | 15 +--------------
 arch/mips/vr41xx/common/rtc.c                   | 15 +--------------
 arch/mips/vr41xx/common/siu.c                   | 15 +--------------
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/io-workarounds.h       | 15 +--------------
 arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spider-pci.c        | 15 +--------------
 arch/powerpc/xmon/spu-dis.c                     | 15 ++-------------
 arch/powerpc/xmon/spu-insns.h                   | 15 ++-------------
 arch/powerpc/xmon/spu-opc.c                     | 15 ++-------------
 arch/powerpc/xmon/spu.h                         | 15 ++-------------
 drivers/cdrom/gdrom.c                           | 16 +---------------
 drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3620.c              | 16 +---------------
 drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hip04.c               | 16 +---------------
 drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk.c                     | 16 +---------------
 drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk.h                     | 16 +---------------
 drivers/clk/hisilicon/clkgate-separated.c       | 16 +---------------
 drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx25.c                     | 15 +--------------
 drivers/hwmon/k8temp.c                          | 16 +---------------
 drivers/iio/magnetometer/ak8975.c               | 15 +--------------
 drivers/input/keyboard/tegra-kbc.c              | 15 +--------------
 drivers/input/misc/cobalt_btns.c                | 15 +--------------
 drivers/input/misc/sgi_btns.c                   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/irqchip/irq-mxs.c                       | 15 +--------------
 drivers/leds/leds-cobalt-raq.c                  | 15 +--------------
 drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-core.c                | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r.h          | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_c.c        | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_core.c     | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_priv.h     | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_t.c        | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_t2.c       | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832.c           | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832.h           | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832_priv.h      | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832_sdr.c       | 16 +---------------
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832_sdr.h       | 16 +---------------
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10071.c          | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10071.h          | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10071_priv.h     | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-alink-dtu-m.c       | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-anysee.c            | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-ati-x10.c           | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-rm-ks.c   | 15 +--------------
 .../media/rc/keymaps/rc-azurewave-ad-tu700.c    | 15 +--------------
 .../media/rc/keymaps/rc-digitalnow-tinytwin.c   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-digittrade.c        | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-leadtek-y04g0051.c  | 15 +--------------
 .../media/rc/keymaps/rc-medion-x10-digitainer.c | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-medion-x10-or2x.c   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-medion-x10.c        | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-msi-digivox-ii.c    | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-msi-digivox-iii.c   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-reddo.c             | 15 +--------------
 .../media/rc/keymaps/rc-snapstream-firefly.c    | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-slim-2.c   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-slim.c     | 15 +--------------
 .../rc/keymaps/rc-total-media-in-hand-02.c      | 15 +--------------
 .../media/rc/keymaps/rc-total-media-in-hand.c   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-trekstor.c          | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/tuners/e4000.c                    | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/tuners/e4000.h                    | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/tuners/e4000_priv.h               | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/tuners/fc2580.c                   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/tuners/fc2580.h                   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/tuners/fc2580_priv.h              | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/tuners/r820t.h                    | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/tuners/tda18212.c                 | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/tuners/tda18212.h                 | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-vbi.c           | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9035.c           | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9035.h           | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb.h          | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb_common.h   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb_core.c     | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb_urb.c      | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/rtl28xxu.c         | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/rtl28xxu.h         | 15 +--------------
 drivers/misc/sram.c                             | 15 +--------------
 drivers/mmc/host/mxs-mmc.c                      | 15 +--------------
 drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr_cmds.c                  | 15 +--------------
 drivers/mtd/lpddr/qinfo_probe.c                 | 16 +---------------
 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/bch-regs.h       | 15 +--------------
 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-regs.h      | 15 +--------------
 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mpc5121_nfc.c              | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/rdc/r6040.c                | 16 +---------------
 drivers/platform/x86/classmate-laptop.c         | 15 +--------------
 drivers/platform/x86/compal-laptop.c            | 15 +--------------
 drivers/platform/x86/fujitsu-laptop.c           | 15 +--------------
 drivers/platform/x86/hp-wireless.c              | 15 +--------------
 drivers/platform/x86/ideapad-laptop.c           | 16 +---------------
 drivers/platform/x86/msi-laptop.c               | 15 +--------------
 drivers/platform/x86/thinkpad_acpi.c            | 17 +----------------
 drivers/power/supply/rx51_battery.c             | 15 +--------------
 drivers/pwm/pwm-tegra.c                         | 15 +--------------
 drivers/rtc/rtc-sunxi.c                         | 15 +--------------
 drivers/video/fbdev/cobalt_lcdfb.c              | 15 +--------------
 fs/nfsd/netns.h                                 | 15 +--------------
 include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3620-clock.h        | 16 +---------------
 include/dt-bindings/clock/hip04-clock.h         | 16 +---------------
 include/linux/host1x.h                          | 15 +--------------
 include/linux/i2c-algo-pcf.h                    | 16 ++--------------
 include/linux/i2c-dev.h                         | 15 +--------------
 include/linux/i2c-mux.h                         | 16 +---------------
 include/linux/i2c-smbus.h                       | 16 +---------------
 include/linux/i2c.h                             | 16 ++--------------
 include/linux/mfd/tps65090.h                    | 16 +---------------
 include/linux/platform_data/mtd-mxc_nand.h      | 15 +--------------
 include/linux/platform_data/serial-imx.h        | 15 +--------------
 include/linux/power/bq2415x_charger.h           | 15 +--------------
 include/linux/power/sbs-battery.h               | 15 +--------------
 include/linux/regulator/max8973-regulator.h     | 16 +---------------
 include/linux/regulator/pfuze100.h              | 15 +--------------
 include/linux/regulator/tps51632-regulator.h    | 16 +---------------
 include/linux/regulator/tps62360.h              | 16 +---------------
 include/trace/events/host1x.h                   | 15 +--------------
 net/rfkill/rfkill-gpio.c                        | 15 +--------------
 sound/soc/codecs/mc13783.c                      | 15 +--------------
 sound/soc/codecs/mc13783.h                      | 14 +-------------
 sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic32x4.c                | 16 +---------------
 sound/soc/mxs/mxs-pcm.c                         | 15 +--------------
 sound/soc/mxs/mxs-pcm.h                         | 15 +--------------
 sound/soc/mxs/mxs-saif.c                        | 15 +--------------
 sound/soc/mxs/mxs-saif.h                        | 15 +--------------
 sound/soc/mxs/mxs-sgtl5000.c                    | 15 +--------------
 176 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 2489 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-eukrea-cpuimx51.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-eukrea-cpuimx51.dtsi
index 2e3125391bc4..c2a929ba8ceb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-eukrea-cpuimx51.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-eukrea-cpuimx51.dtsi
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include "imx51.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-eukrea-mbimxsd51-baseboard.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-eukrea-mbimxsd51-baseboard.dts
index e9e819f2b0b7..b6d931e96a8f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-eukrea-mbimxsd51-baseboard.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-eukrea-mbimxsd51-baseboard.dts
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/opcodes-virt.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/opcodes-virt.h
index efcfdf92d9d5..0b58da81b78e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/opcodes-virt.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/opcodes-virt.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * opcodes-virt.h: Opcode definitions for the ARM virtualization extensions
  * Copyright (C) 2012  Linaro Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_OPCODES_VIRT_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_OPCODES_VIRT_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/virt.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/virt.h
index 141144f333a2..17c26ccd126d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/virt.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/virt.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Linaro Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef VIRT_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/hyp-stub.S b/arch/arm/kernel/hyp-stub.S
index 82a942894fc0..ae5020302de4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/hyp-stub.S
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/hyp-stub.S
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Linaro Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/avic.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/avic.c
index c0434a36687a..322caa21bcb3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/avic.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/avic.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/board-mx31lilly.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/board-mx31lilly.h
index 0df71bfefbb1..3508c598c588 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/board-mx31lilly.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/board-mx31lilly.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
  *
  * Based on code for mobots boards,
  *   Copyright (C) 2009 Valentin Longchamp, EPFL Mobots group
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_MXC_BOARD_MX31LILLY_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/board-mx31lite.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/board-mx31lite.h
index c1ad0ae807cc..7d7c6219b25f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/board-mx31lite.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/board-mx31lite.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
  *
  * Based on code for mobots boards,
  *   Copyright (C) 2009 Valentin Longchamp, EPFL Mobots group
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_MXC_BOARD_MX31LITE_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/board-mx31moboard.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/board-mx31moboard.h
index de14543891cf..6f3ff4d4ebc1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/board-mx31moboard.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/board-mx31moboard.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Valentin Longchamp, EPFL Mobots group
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_MXC_BOARD_MX31MOBOARD_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx27.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx27.c
index 8d2ae4091465..a969aa71b60f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx27.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx27.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/crmregs-imx3.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/crmregs-imx3.h
index a1dfde53e335..3e6951eee51c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/crmregs-imx3.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/crmregs-imx3.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2008 by Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_MACH_MX3_CRM_REGS_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/devices.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/devices.c
index 300451727362..cd72f0894196 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/devices.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/devices.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008 Sascha Hauer, kernel@pengutronix.de
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
- * Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/platform-gpio_keys.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/platform-gpio_keys.c
index 9f0a132ea1bc..488678403ac8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/platform-gpio_keys.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/platform-gpio_keys.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
- * Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/hardware.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/hardware.h
index b5ca8cebe1d6..92c5a9c9f94b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/hardware.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/hardware.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2004-2007, 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_MXC_HARDWARE_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iim.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iim.h
index 315bffadafda..72c3bca898f5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iim.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iim.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_MXC_IIM_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-imx31.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-imx31.c
index 3982e91b2f3e..abfc306655c8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-imx31.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-imx31.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2004-2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2008 by Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 by Valentin Longchamp <valentin.longchamp@epfl.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx21.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx21.h
index a70cffceb085..6eab3478fb80 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx21.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx21.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 by Holger Schurig <hs4233@mail.mn-solutions.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __MACH_IOMUX_MX21_H__
 #define __MACH_IOMUX_MX21_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx27.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx27.h
index 218e99e89e86..4d848d1ef1e3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx27.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx27.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 by Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 by Holger Schurig <hs4233@mail.mn-solutions.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __MACH_IOMUX_MX27_H__
 #define __MACH_IOMUX_MX27_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx2x.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx2x.h
index 7a9b20abda09..ce6b6d20a4f0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx2x.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx2x.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 by Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 by Holger Schurig <hs4233@mail.mn-solutions.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __MACH_IOMUX_MX2x_H__
 #define __MACH_IOMUX_MX2x_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx3.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx3.h
index 368667b32760..99270a183d47 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx3.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx3.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2004-2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2008 by Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __MACH_IOMUX_MX3_H__
 #define __MACH_IOMUX_MX3_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx35.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx35.h
index 90bfa6b5be6a..7fb5259b3ee0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx35.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-mx35.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 by Jan Weitzel Phytec Messtechnik GmbH <armlinux@phytec.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option, NO_PAD_CTRL) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_IOMUX_MX35_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-v1.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-v1.h
index 02651a40fe23..b94852970c7f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-v1.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-v1.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 by Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 by Holger Schurig <hs4233@mail.mn-solutions.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __MACH_IOMUX_V1_H__
 #define __MACH_IOMUX_V1_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-v3.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-v3.c
index ca59d5f2ec92..043cf3c7cacf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-v3.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-v3.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2004-2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2008 by Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 by Jan Weitzel Phytec Messtechnik GmbH,
  *                       <armlinux@phytec.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-v3.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-v3.h
index f79e165a3b3c..7db8ec926ff1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-v3.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/iomux-v3.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 by Jan Weitzel Phytec Messtechnik GmbH,
  *			<armlinux@phytec.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_IOMUX_V3_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/irq-common.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/irq-common.c
index 210d36eba8f2..2ce3e0130ada 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/irq-common.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/irq-common.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) BitBox Ltd 2010
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/irq-common.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/irq-common.h
index 6e3175dc0c0a..1c2ac0fa4ab1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/irq-common.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/irq-common.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) BitBox Ltd 2010
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PLAT_MXC_IRQ_COMMON_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-armadillo5x0.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-armadillo5x0.c
index 17a97ba2cecf..4d9a56fb6989 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-armadillo5x0.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-armadillo5x0.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * armadillo5x0.c
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on Atmark Techno, Inc. armadillo 500 BSP 2008
  * Based on mx31ads.c and pcm037.c Great Work!
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx27_visstrim_m10.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx27_visstrim_m10.c
index 07d4fcfe5c2e..c0350bc20941 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx27_visstrim_m10.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx27_visstrim_m10.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mach-imx27_visstrim_m10.c
  *
  * Copyright 2010  Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *
  * Based on mach-pcm038.c, mach-pca100.c, mach-mx27ads.c and others.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pca100.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pca100.c
index 5714e2f1b106..2e28e1b5cddf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pca100.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pca100.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 Robert Schwebel <r.schwebel@pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Sascha Hauer (kernel@pengutronix.de)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx21.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx21.c
index 2e91ab2ca378..e117d2883df9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx21.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx21.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx21.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Juergen Beisert (kernel@pengutronix.de)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx27.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx27.c
index 862b9b7762c7..dcbe7ec6d543 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx27.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx27.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx27.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Juergen Beisert (kernel@pengutronix.de)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx21.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx21.h
index 468738aa997f..38be12a44bdd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx21.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx21.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * This contains i.MX21-specific hardware definitions. For those
  * hardware pieces that are common between i.MX21 and i.MX27, have a
  * look at mx2x.h.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_MX21_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx27.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx27.h
index f96bb2642677..c6f7aae02b67 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx27.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx27.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * This contains i.MX27-specific hardware definitions. For those
  * hardware pieces that are common between i.MX21 and i.MX27, have a
  * look at mx2x.h.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_MX27_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx2x.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx2x.h
index 11642f5b224c..841c34e111f1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx2x.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx2x.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
  *
  * This contains hardware definitions that are common between i.MX21 and
  * i.MX27.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_MX2x_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mxc.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mxc.h
index 8e72d4e080af..2bfd2d59b4a6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mxc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mxc.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2004-2007, 2010-2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Juergen Beisert (kernel@pengutronix.de)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_MXC_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/board-htcherald.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/board-htcherald.c
index 5733212759d3..258304edf23e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/board-htcherald.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/board-htcherald.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HTC Herald board configuration
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Cory Maccarrone <darkstar6262@gmail.com>
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the board-htcwizard.c file from the linwizard project:
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Unai Uribarri
  * Copyright (C) 2008 linwizard.sourceforge.net
- *
- * This  program is  free  software; you  can  redistribute it  and/or
- * modify  it under the  terms of  the GNU  General Public  License as
- * published by the Free Software  Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT  ANY  WARRANTY;  without   even  the  implied  warranty  of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.   See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have  received a copy of the  GNU General Public License
- * along  with  this program;  if  not,  write  to the  Free  Software
- * Foundation,  Inc.,  51 Franklin  Street,  Fifth  Floor, Boston,  MA
- * 02110-1301, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep.S b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep.S
index 1735ded5a812..8f88944831c5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep.S
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
  *         Gary King <gking@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/cobalt/buttons.c b/arch/mips/cobalt/buttons.c
index 4eaec8b46e0c..0f9299fe5739 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cobalt/buttons.c
+++ b/arch/mips/cobalt/buttons.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Cobalt buttons platform device.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/cobalt/lcd.c b/arch/mips/cobalt/lcd.c
index 0f1cd90f37ed..7d43b5ec3915 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cobalt/lcd.c
+++ b/arch/mips/cobalt/lcd.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Registration of Cobalt LCD platform device.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/cobalt/led.c b/arch/mips/cobalt/led.c
index 32265f514e3f..196660cac41d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cobalt/led.c
+++ b/arch/mips/cobalt/led.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Registration of Cobalt LED platform device.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007	Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/cobalt/mtd.c b/arch/mips/cobalt/mtd.c
index 83e1b1093d5f..95f579d8cc05 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cobalt/mtd.c
+++ b/arch/mips/cobalt/mtd.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Registration of Cobalt MTD device.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/cobalt/rtc.c b/arch/mips/cobalt/rtc.c
index a6bc75ada9df..0f9ca45da692 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cobalt/rtc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/cobalt/rtc.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Registration of Cobalt RTC platform device.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/cobalt/serial.c b/arch/mips/cobalt/serial.c
index 7cb51f57275e..5fb676719ed0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cobalt/serial.c
+++ b/arch/mips/cobalt/serial.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Registration of Cobalt UART platform device.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/cobalt/time.c b/arch/mips/cobalt/time.c
index 3bff3b820baf..1b6fa66491e2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cobalt/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/cobalt/time.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Cobalt time initialization.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 #include <linux/i8253.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/ds1287.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/ds1287.h
index 3af0b8fb3b8c..46cfb01f9a14 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/ds1287.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/ds1287.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  DS1287 timer functions.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_DS1287_H
 #define __ASM_DS1287_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_gt641xx.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_gt641xx.h
index 250a2407b599..d689c1c6c19e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_gt641xx.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_gt641xx.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Galileo/Marvell GT641xx IRQ definitions.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_IRQ_GT641XX_H
 #define _ASM_IRQ_GT641XX_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-cobalt/mach-gt64120.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-cobalt/mach-gt64120.h
index 6fe475b9e965..ddb968a55750 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-cobalt/mach-gt64120.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-cobalt/mach-gt64120.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2006	Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  */
 #ifndef _COBALT_MACH_GT64120_H
 #define _COBALT_MACH_GT64120_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/cpu-feature-overrides.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/cpu-feature-overrides.h
index 6a1087ee8c6e..bc46179fdf40 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/cpu-feature-overrides.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/cpu-feature-overrides.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  IDT RC32434 specific CPU feature overrides
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *  This file was derived from: include/asm-mips/cpu-features.h
  *	Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Ralf Baechle
  *	Copyright (C) 2004 Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the
- *  Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
- *  Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_RC32434_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_RC32434_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-ds1287.c b/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-ds1287.c
index 61ad9079fa16..1e1edab4a63f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-ds1287.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-ds1287.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  DS1287 clockevent driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008	Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-gt641xx.c b/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-gt641xx.c
index fd90c82dc17d..eb53548d2538 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-gt641xx.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-gt641xx.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  GT641xx clockevent routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007	Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/early_printk_8250.c b/arch/mips/kernel/early_printk_8250.c
index ea26614afac6..567c6ec0cfae 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/early_printk_8250.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/early_printk_8250.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  8250/16550-type serial ports prom_putchar()
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/irq-gt641xx.c b/arch/mips/kernel/irq-gt641xx.c
index 44a1f792e399..93bcf5736a6f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/irq-gt641xx.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/irq-gt641xx.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  GT641xx IRQ routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007	Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  */
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/rb532/prom.c b/arch/mips/rb532/prom.c
index 361a690facbf..26e957b21fbf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/rb532/prom.c
+++ b/arch/mips/rb532/prom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  RouterBoard 500 specific prom routines
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2007, Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
  *			Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  *			Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the
- *  Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
- *  Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/giu.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/giu.c
index 32cc8d66b34e..398c626411f8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/giu.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/giu.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  NEC VR4100 series GIU platform device.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007	Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/rtc.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/rtc.c
index c1e3d200920e..5ce668317fe6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/rtc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/rtc.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  NEC VR4100 series RTC platform device.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007	Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/siu.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/siu.c
index bbd45d2559d6..b37a791541bd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/siu.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/siu.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  NEC VR4100 series SIU platform device.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007-2008  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io-workarounds.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io-workarounds.h
index f96dd096ff4e..01567ea4ceaf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io-workarounds.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io-workarounds.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Support PCI IO workaround
  *
  * (C) Copyright 2007-2008 TOSHIBA CORPORATION
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _IO_WORKAROUNDS_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spider-pci.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spider-pci.c
index 1200d0dea512..93ea41680f54 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spider-pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spider-pci.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IO workarounds for PCI on Celleb/Cell platform
  *
  * (C) Copyright 2006-2007 TOSHIBA CORPORATION
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/spu-dis.c b/arch/powerpc/xmon/spu-dis.c
index 4cbc7da88524..4b0a4e640f08 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/spu-dis.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/spu-dis.c
@@ -1,22 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Disassemble SPU instructions
 
    Copyright 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
    This file is part of GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
-   with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
-   51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
+ */
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include "nonstdio.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/spu-insns.h b/arch/powerpc/xmon/spu-insns.h
index 99dc452821ac..7e1126a19909 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/spu-insns.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/spu-insns.h
@@ -1,22 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* SPU ELF support for BFD.
 
    Copyright 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-   Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
+ */
 
 /* SPU Opcode Table
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/spu-opc.c b/arch/powerpc/xmon/spu-opc.c
index 7d37597c4bcd..6d8197cc540b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/spu-opc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/spu-opc.c
@@ -1,22 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* SPU opcode list
 
    Copyright 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
    This file is part of GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
-   with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
-   51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
+ */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/spu.h b/arch/powerpc/xmon/spu.h
index c761fc8f35d8..2d13b1a5fa87 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/spu.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/spu.h
@@ -1,22 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* SPU ELF support for BFD.
 
    Copyright 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
    This file is part of GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-   Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
+ */
 
 
 /* These two enums are from rel_apu/common/spu_asm_format.h */
diff --git a/drivers/cdrom/gdrom.c b/drivers/cdrom/gdrom.c
index 5cf3bade0d57..6626c84f66d1 100644
--- a/drivers/cdrom/gdrom.c
+++ b/drivers/cdrom/gdrom.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* GD ROM driver for the SEGA Dreamcast
  * copyright Adrian McMenamin, 2007
  * With thanks to Marcus Comstedt and Nathan Keynes
  * for work in reversing PIO and DMA
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3620.c b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3620.c
index 2eda9bdf6d03..a3d04c7c3da8 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3620.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3620.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hisilicon Hi3620 clock driver
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>
  *	   Xin Li <li.xin@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hip04.c b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hip04.c
index b38e03da1d02..785b9faf3ea5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hip04.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hip04.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hisilicon HiP04 clock driver
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Linaro Limited.
  *
  * Author: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk.c b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk.c
index 953c8dacef8b..54d9fdc93599 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hisilicon clock driver
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>
  *	   Xin Li <li.xin@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk.h b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk.h
index 8d7ee5c3231b..61cbd90d1213 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Hisilicon Hi3620 clock gate driver
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>
  *	   Xin Li <li.xin@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef	__HISI_CLK_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clkgate-separated.c b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clkgate-separated.c
index ae84884dc749..90d858522967 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clkgate-separated.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clkgate-separated.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hisilicon clock separated gate driver
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>
  *	   Xin Li <li.xin@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx25.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx25.c
index 23686f756b5e..a66cabfbf94f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx25.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx25.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 by Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/k8temp.c b/drivers/hwmon/k8temp.c
index 93a5d51f3c6d..4994c90c8929 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/k8temp.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/k8temp.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * k8temp.c - Linux kernel module for hardware monitoring
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
  *
  * Inspired from the w83785 and amd756 drivers.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
- * 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/ak8975.c b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/ak8975.c
index 43d08c089792..893bec5a0312 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/ak8975.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/ak8975.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A sensor driver for the magnetometer AK8975.
  *
  * Magnetic compass sensor driver for monitoring magnetic flux information.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA	02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/tegra-kbc.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/tegra-kbc.c
index 875205f445b5..a37a7a9e9171 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/tegra-kbc.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/tegra-kbc.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keyboard class input driver for the NVIDIA Tegra SoC internal matrix
  * keyboard controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009-2011, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/cobalt_btns.c b/drivers/input/misc/cobalt_btns.c
index fbe72afc9347..bcf6174bbd5d 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/cobalt_btns.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/cobalt_btns.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Cobalt button interface driver.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007-2008  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 #include <linux/input-polldev.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/sgi_btns.c b/drivers/input/misc/sgi_btns.c
index 7bbe79d89f5c..0fee6ddf3602 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/sgi_btns.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/sgi_btns.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  SGI Volume Button interface driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 #include <linux/input-polldev.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-mxs.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-mxs.c
index e8b31f52e071..a671938fd97f 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-mxs.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-mxs.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de>
  *	Add Alphascale ASM9260 support.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-cobalt-raq.c b/drivers/leds/leds-cobalt-raq.c
index 8d066facdc73..045c239c7328 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-cobalt-raq.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-cobalt-raq.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  LEDs driver for the Cobalt Raq series.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-core.c b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-core.c
index 36a4fdddd64a..01eeb2336d1a 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-core.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-core.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Apple Motion Sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Stelian Pop (stelian@popies.net)
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Hanselmann (linux-kernel@hansmi.ch)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r.h
index a49400c0e28e..a28b8754932b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Sony CXD2820R demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_c.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_c.c
index d75b0776d5b5..6f7eedb4c00e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_c.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Sony CXD2820R demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_core.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_core.c
index 0f0acf98d226..1f006f8e8cc2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_core.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Sony CXD2820R demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_priv.h
index 61adde4b4b2f..7baf0162424f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_priv.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Sony CXD2820R demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_t.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_t.c
index eb1d7478fa8d..d56c6f788196 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_t.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_t.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Sony CXD2820R demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_t2.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_t2.c
index f330ec1710b4..f924a80b968a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_t2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r_t2.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Sony CXD2820R demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832.c
index 2f1f5cbaf03c..6ec277421390 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Realtek RTL2832 DVB-T demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Thomas Mair <thomas.mair86@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
- *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *	GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *	with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *	51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include "rtl2832_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832.h
index 6a124ff71c2b..85a8064bf933 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Realtek RTL2832 DVB-T demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Thomas Mair <thomas.mair86@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
- *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *	GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *	with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *	51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef RTL2832_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832_priv.h
index bd13d9ad9ab7..5f79f95b9475 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832_priv.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Realtek RTL2832 DVB-T demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Thomas Mair <thomas.mair86@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
- *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *	GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *	with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *	51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef RTL2832_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832_sdr.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832_sdr.c
index 57fb05bb7e96..cf1a8f77ee02 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832_sdr.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832_sdr.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Realtek RTL2832U SDR driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
  * GNU Radio plugin "gr-kernel" for device usage will be on:
  * http://git.linuxtv.org/anttip/gr-kernel.git
- *
  */
 
 #include "rtl2832_sdr.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832_sdr.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832_sdr.h
index d28735c1cb0c..26ad709ccd98 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832_sdr.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832_sdr.h
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Realtek RTL2832U SDR driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
  * GNU Radio plugin "gr-kernel" for device usage will be on:
  * http://git.linuxtv.org/anttip/gr-kernel.git
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef RTL2832_SDR_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10071.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10071.c
index 097c42d3f8c2..1953b00b3e48 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10071.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10071.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NXP TDA10071 + Conexant CX24118A DVB-S/S2 demodulator + tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include "tda10071_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10071.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10071.h
index da1a87bc1603..c282c836f5a3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10071.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10071.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NXP TDA10071 + Conexant CX24118A DVB-S/S2 demodulator + tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef TDA10071_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10071_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10071_priv.h
index 67c46e8a7201..2d8650835292 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10071_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10071_priv.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NXP TDA10071 + Conexant CX24118A DVB-S/S2 demodulator + tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef TDA10071_PRIV
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-alink-dtu-m.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-alink-dtu-m.c
index 3818c33734a1..530af333af8e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-alink-dtu-m.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-alink-dtu-m.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A-Link DTU(m) remote controller keytable
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-anysee.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-anysee.c
index e75e51b34d29..9d1eee1f0515 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-anysee.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-anysee.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Anysee remote controller keytable
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-ati-x10.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-ati-x10.c
index 11f1eb6ad712..2f800dd5aa19 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-ati-x10.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-ati-x10.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ATI X10 RF remote keytable
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  * ati_remote.c, which is
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Torrey Hoffman <thoffman@arnor.net>
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Vladimir Dergachev
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-rm-ks.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-rm-ks.c
index 5d92d36d9174..61348894c93b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-rm-ks.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-rm-ks.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AverMedia RM-KS remote controller keytable
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-azurewave-ad-tu700.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-azurewave-ad-tu700.c
index 18d7dcb869b0..8e7e95306a5c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-azurewave-ad-tu700.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-azurewave-ad-tu700.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TwinHan AzureWave AD-TU700(704J) remote controller keytable
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-digitalnow-tinytwin.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-digitalnow-tinytwin.c
index 01ca8b39359f..f4d0799dcc72 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-digitalnow-tinytwin.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-digitalnow-tinytwin.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DigitalNow TinyTwin remote controller keytable
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-digittrade.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-digittrade.c
index a54b1d632ca6..6849f1a5721c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-digittrade.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-digittrade.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Digittrade DVB-T USB Stick remote controller keytable
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-leadtek-y04g0051.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-leadtek-y04g0051.c
index e534a5601b6d..afee942e0edf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-leadtek-y04g0051.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-leadtek-y04g0051.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LeadTek Y04G0051 remote controller keytable
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-medion-x10-digitainer.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-medion-x10-digitainer.c
index c9973340e546..407706b246f2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-medion-x10-digitainer.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-medion-x10-digitainer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Medion X10 RF remote keytable (Digitainer variant)
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  * up/down buttons (tested with P/N 40009936 / 20018268), reportedly
  * originally shipped with Medion Digitainer but now sold separately simply as
  * an "X10" remote.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-medion-x10-or2x.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-medion-x10-or2x.c
index 103ad88d242c..2ff5c454304d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-medion-x10-or2x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-medion-x10-or2x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Medion X10 OR22/OR24 RF remote keytable
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  * button. This has been tested with a "RF VISTA Remote Control", OR24V,
  * P/N 20035335, but should work with other variants that have the same
  * buttons, such as OR22V and OR24E.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-medion-x10.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-medion-x10.c
index bbffa5dfe420..66b962dc982b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-medion-x10.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-medion-x10.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Medion X10 RF remote keytable
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * This file is based on a keytable provided by
  * Jan Losinski <losinski@wh2.tu-dresden.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-msi-digivox-ii.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-msi-digivox-ii.c
index 94aa12d4b73c..d361554e8a2d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-msi-digivox-ii.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-msi-digivox-ii.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MSI DIGIVOX mini II remote controller keytable
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-msi-digivox-iii.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-msi-digivox-iii.c
index d50e741c73b7..31d41564a438 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-msi-digivox-iii.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-msi-digivox-iii.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MSI DIGIVOX mini III remote controller keytable
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-reddo.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-reddo.c
index b73223e8c238..a68003381540 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-reddo.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-reddo.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MSI DIGIVOX mini III remote controller keytable
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-snapstream-firefly.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-snapstream-firefly.c
index 30630a6f76ac..8d55b4ccee83 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-snapstream-firefly.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-snapstream-firefly.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SnapStream Firefly X10 RF remote keytable
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@?ki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-slim-2.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-slim-2.c
index df57e0a45820..bd1c1761b550 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-slim-2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-slim-2.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TerraTec remote controller keytable
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Martin Groszhauser <mgroszhauser@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-slim.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-slim.c
index 58a209811d12..b44942691388 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-slim.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-slim.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TerraTec remote controller keytable
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-total-media-in-hand-02.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-total-media-in-hand-02.c
index eeeca142f7b1..7dfaf05f4934 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-total-media-in-hand-02.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-total-media-in-hand-02.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Total Media In Hand_02 remote controller keytable for Mygica X8507
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Alfredo J. Delaiti <alfredodelaiti@netscape.net>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-total-media-in-hand.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-total-media-in-hand.c
index c34e8f5a88b6..a12569425b8b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-total-media-in-hand.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-total-media-in-hand.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Total Media In Hand remote controller keytable
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-trekstor.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-trekstor.c
index 63f966219342..8576831b20bd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-trekstor.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-trekstor.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TrekStor remote controller keytable
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/e4000.c b/drivers/media/tuners/e4000.c
index 91956fb55b75..3f1f9af92bc9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/e4000.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/e4000.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Elonics E4000 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include "e4000_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/e4000.h b/drivers/media/tuners/e4000.h
index 9a65208c5bc3..b8f12c201ff3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/e4000.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/e4000.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Elonics E4000 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef E4000_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/e4000_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/e4000_priv.h
index d6d5d11bbfe0..60bac1887a25 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/e4000_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/e4000_priv.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Elonics E4000 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef E4000_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc2580.c b/drivers/media/tuners/fc2580.c
index dd88cf7148d0..7639a305048f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc2580.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc2580.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FCI FC2580 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include "fc2580_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc2580.h b/drivers/media/tuners/fc2580.h
index a04fba6b0b8a..1df62aea37f2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc2580.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc2580.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * FCI FC2580 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef FC2580_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc2580_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/fc2580_priv.h
index 031a43d7e7af..8fa88a3c4f5f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc2580_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc2580_priv.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * FCI FC2580 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef FC2580_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/r820t.h b/drivers/media/tuners/r820t.h
index 4f91dbb29c3a..6709a0da9940 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/r820t.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/r820t.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Elonics R820T silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef R820T_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18212.c b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18212.c
index 8326106ec2e3..bf48f1cd83d2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18212.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18212.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NXP TDA18212HN silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include "tda18212.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18212.h b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18212.h
index 9ed4367c21fc..08d6f573e4a5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18212.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18212.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NXP TDA18212HN silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef TDA18212_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-vbi.c b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-vbi.c
index 9dd6bdb7304f..97f5e8733c2a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-vbi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
    au0828-vbi.c - VBI driver for au0828
 
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
 
    This work was sponsored by GetWellNetwork Inc.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
-   02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include "au0828.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9035.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9035.c
index 1b7f1af399fb..de52309eaaab 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9035.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9035.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Afatech AF9035 DVB USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include "af9035.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9035.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9035.h
index bc41c16f9727..1533cf346ef7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9035.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9035.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Afatech AF9035 DVB USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef AF9035_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb.h
index 728ef5f3ada2..b874a49ececf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DVB USB framework
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher <patrick.boettcher@posteo.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef DVB_USB_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb_common.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb_common.h
index a1622bda2a5e..864c2fc67fa6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb_common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb_common.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DVB USB framework
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher <patrick.boettcher@posteo.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef DVB_USB_COMMON_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb_core.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb_core.c
index d55ef016d418..e5e056bf9dfa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb_core.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DVB USB framework
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher <patrick.boettcher@posteo.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include "dvb_usb_common.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb_urb.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb_urb.c
index 5bafeb6486be..91729a39a306 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb_urb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb_urb.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DVB USB framework
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher <patrick.boettcher@posteo.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include "dvb_usb_common.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/rtl28xxu.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/rtl28xxu.c
index d0075cb743b2..1a36bda28542 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/rtl28xxu.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/rtl28xxu.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Realtek RTL28xxU DVB USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Thomas Mair <thomas.mair86@googlemail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include "rtl28xxu.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/rtl28xxu.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/rtl28xxu.h
index 197f4e339605..d5e207baa05d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/rtl28xxu.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/rtl28xxu.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Realtek RTL28xxU DVB USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef RTL28XXU_H
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sram.c b/drivers/misc/sram.c
index 80d8cbe8c01a..f30448bf3a63 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sram.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/sram.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic on-chip SRAM allocation driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/mxs-mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/mxs-mmc.c
index c021d433b04f..b334e81c5cab 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/mxs-mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mxs-mmc.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Portions copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, PXA MMCI Driver
  * Portions copyright (C) 2004-2005 Pierre Ossman, W83L51xD SD/MMC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc.
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr_cmds.c b/drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr_cmds.c
index 76a4c73e100e..1efc643c9871 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr_cmds.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr_cmds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LPDDR flash memory device operations. This module provides read, write,
  * erase, lock/unlock support for LPDDR flash memories
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * (C) 2008 Vasiliy Leonenko <vasiliy.leonenko@gmail.com>
  * Many thanks to Roman Borisov for initial enabling
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
- * 02110-1301, USA.
  * TODO:
  * Implement VPP management
  * Implement XIP support
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/lpddr/qinfo_probe.c b/drivers/mtd/lpddr/qinfo_probe.c
index 175bdc3b72f4..137ae5f0a19b 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/lpddr/qinfo_probe.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/lpddr/qinfo_probe.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Probing flash chips with QINFO records.
  * (C) 2008 Korolev Alexey <akorolev@infradead.org>
  * (C) 2008 Vasiliy Leonenko <vasiliy.leonenko@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
- * 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/bch-regs.h b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/bch-regs.h
index 05bb91f2f4c4..a22b8a506241 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/bch-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/bch-regs.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Freescale GPMI NAND Flash Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 #ifndef __GPMI_NAND_BCH_REGS_H
 #define __GPMI_NAND_BCH_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-regs.h b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-regs.h
index d92bf32221ca..f5e4f26c34da 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-regs.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Freescale GPMI NAND Flash Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 #ifndef __GPMI_NAND_GPMI_REGS_H
 #define __GPMI_NAND_GPMI_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mpc5121_nfc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mpc5121_nfc.c
index 062cd1eb2861..8b90def6686f 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mpc5121_nfc.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mpc5121_nfc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2004-2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2009 Semihalf.
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Based on original driver from Freescale Semiconductor
  * written by John Rigby <jrigby@freescale.com> on basis of mxc_nand.c.
  * Reworked and extended by Piotr Ziecik <kosmo@semihalf.com>.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rdc/r6040.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/rdc/r6040.c
index ad335bca3273..274e5b4bc4ac 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rdc/r6040.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rdc/r6040.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RDC R6040 Fast Ethernet MAC support
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2007
  *	Daniel Gimpelevich <daniel@gimpelevich.san-francisco.ca.us>
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
- * Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
 */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/classmate-laptop.c b/drivers/platform/x86/classmate-laptop.c
index 55cf10bc7817..86cc2cc68fb5 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/classmate-laptop.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/classmate-laptop.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@holoscopio.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/compal-laptop.c b/drivers/platform/x86/compal-laptop.c
index 4f9bc72f0584..09dfa6f48a1a 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/compal-laptop.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/compal-laptop.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*-*-linux-c-*-*/
 
 /*
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
 
   Copyright (C) 2006 Lennart Poettering <mzxreary (at) 0pointer (dot) de>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	See the GNU
-  General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
-  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/fujitsu-laptop.c b/drivers/platform/x86/fujitsu-laptop.c
index 6afeaece2f50..80929380ec7e 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/fujitsu-laptop.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/fujitsu-laptop.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*-*-linux-c-*-*/
 
 /*
@@ -11,20 +12,6 @@
   Templated from msi-laptop.c and thinkpad_acpi.c which is copyright
   by its respective authors.
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-  General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
-  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/hp-wireless.c b/drivers/platform/x86/hp-wireless.c
index d6ea5e998fb8..12c31fd5d5ae 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/hp-wireless.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/hp-wireless.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Airplane mode button for HP & Xiaomi laptops
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Alex Hung <alex.hung@canonical.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/ideapad-laptop.c b/drivers/platform/x86/ideapad-laptop.c
index 2d94536dea88..5fb9bfdf1019 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/ideapad-laptop.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/ideapad-laptop.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ideapad-laptop.c - Lenovo IdeaPad ACPI Extras
  *
  *  Copyright © 2010 Intel Corporation
  *  Copyright © 2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
- *  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/msi-laptop.c b/drivers/platform/x86/msi-laptop.c
index d5bfcc602090..24ffc8e2d2d1 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/msi-laptop.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/msi-laptop.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*-*-linux-c-*-*/
 
 /*
   Copyright (C) 2006 Lennart Poettering <mzxreary (at) 0pointer (dot) de>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-  General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
-  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/thinkpad_acpi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/thinkpad_acpi.c
index 71cfaf26efd1..7bde4640ef34 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/thinkpad_acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/thinkpad_acpi.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  thinkpad_acpi.c - ThinkPad ACPI Extras
  *
- *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Borislav Deianov <borislav@users.sf.net>
  *  Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
- *  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/rx51_battery.c b/drivers/power/supply/rx51_battery.c
index 5654708b1279..8548b639ff2f 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/rx51_battery.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/rx51_battery.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Nokia RX-51 battery driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012  Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-tegra.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-tegra.c
index 48c4595a0ffc..aa12fb3ed92e 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-tegra.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-tegra.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/pwm/pwm-tegra.c
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010, NVIDIA Corporation.
  * Based on arch/arm/plat-mxc/pwm.c by Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-sunxi.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-sunxi.c
index 21865d3d8fe8..6eeabb81106f 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-sunxi.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-sunxi.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * An RTC driver for Allwinner A10/A20
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013, Carlo Caione <carlo.caione@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/cobalt_lcdfb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/cobalt_lcdfb.c
index 0ef633e278a1..544946901e8b 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/cobalt_lcdfb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/cobalt_lcdfb.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Cobalt/SEAD3 LCD frame buffer driver.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2012  MIPS Technologies, Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/fb.h>
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/netns.h b/fs/nfsd/netns.h
index 789abc4dd1d2..7c686a270d60 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/netns.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/netns.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * per net namespace data structures for nfsd
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
- * Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NFSD_NETNS_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3620-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3620-clock.h
index 21b9d0e2eb0c..f9dc6f6d3021 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3620-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3620-clock.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Hisilicon Limited.
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Linaro Limited.
  *
  * Author: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>
  *	   Xin Li <li.xin@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_HI3620_CLOCK_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/hip04-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/hip04-clock.h
index 695e61cd1523..088d70cd794d 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/hip04-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/hip04-clock.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Hisilicon Limited.
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Linaro Limited.
  *
  * Author: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_HIP04_CLOCK_H
diff --git a/include/linux/host1x.h b/include/linux/host1x.h
index 89110d896d72..cfff30b9a62e 100644
--- a/include/linux/host1x.h
+++ b/include/linux/host1x.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2009-2013, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_HOST1X_H
diff --git a/include/linux/i2c-algo-pcf.h b/include/linux/i2c-algo-pcf.h
index 538e8f41a319..696e7de83c79 100644
--- a/include/linux/i2c-algo-pcf.h
+++ b/include/linux/i2c-algo-pcf.h
@@ -1,23 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 /* adap-pcf.h i2c driver algorithms for PCF8584 adapters                     */
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 /*   Copyright (C) 1995-97 Simon G. Vogl
                    1998-99 Hans Berglund
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
-    MA 02110-1301 USA.							     */
+ */
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
 /* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi> and even
diff --git a/include/linux/i2c-dev.h b/include/linux/i2c-dev.h
index 79727144c5cd..4c86fce30a51 100644
--- a/include/linux/i2c-dev.h
+++ b/include/linux/i2c-dev.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     i2c-dev.h - i2c-bus driver, char device interface
 
     Copyright (C) 1995-97 Simon G. Vogl
     Copyright (C) 1998-99 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
-    MA 02110-1301 USA.
 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_I2C_DEV_H
 #define _LINUX_I2C_DEV_H
diff --git a/include/linux/i2c-mux.h b/include/linux/i2c-mux.h
index bd74d5706f3b..c5a977320f82 100644
--- a/include/linux/i2c-mux.h
+++ b/include/linux/i2c-mux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  * i2c-mux.h - functions for the i2c-bus mux support
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Eurotech S.p.A. <info@eurotech.it>
  * Michael Lawnick <michael.lawnick.ext@nsn.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_I2C_MUX_H
diff --git a/include/linux/i2c-smbus.h b/include/linux/i2c-smbus.h
index fb0e040b1abb..585ad6fc3847 100644
--- a/include/linux/i2c-smbus.h
+++ b/include/linux/i2c-smbus.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * i2c-smbus.h - SMBus extensions to the I2C protocol
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_I2C_SMBUS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/i2c.h b/include/linux/i2c.h
index 6c4db54714f6..1308126fc384 100644
--- a/include/linux/i2c.h
+++ b/include/linux/i2c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 /*									     */
 /* i2c.h - definitions for the i2c-bus interface			     */
@@ -5,20 +6,7 @@
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 /*   Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Simon G. Vogl
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
-    MA 02110-1301 USA.							     */
+ */
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
 /* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi> and
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/tps65090.h b/include/linux/mfd/tps65090.h
index f05bf4a146e2..44ebcc4d8f01 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/tps65090.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/tps65090.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Core driver interface for TI TPS65090 PMIC family
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_TPS65090_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-mxc_nand.h b/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-mxc_nand.h
index 6bb96ef1600b..d1230030c6db 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-mxc_nand.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-mxc_nand.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Sascha Hauer, kernel@pengutronix.de
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_NAND_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/serial-imx.h b/include/linux/platform_data/serial-imx.h
index a938eba2f18e..0844b21372c7 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/serial-imx.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/serial-imx.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 by Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef ASMARM_ARCH_UART_H
diff --git a/include/linux/power/bq2415x_charger.h b/include/linux/power/bq2415x_charger.h
index 50762af8b834..7a91b357e3ac 100644
--- a/include/linux/power/bq2415x_charger.h
+++ b/include/linux/power/bq2415x_charger.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * bq2415x charger driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013  Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef BQ2415X_CHARGER_H
diff --git a/include/linux/power/sbs-battery.h b/include/linux/power/sbs-battery.h
index 519b8b43239a..ccfe79783cb1 100644
--- a/include/linux/power/sbs-battery.h
+++ b/include/linux/power/sbs-battery.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Gas Gauge driver for SBS Compliant Gas Gauges
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_POWER_SBS_BATTERY_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/max8973-regulator.h b/include/linux/regulator/max8973-regulator.h
index 2fcb9980262a..8313e7ed6aec 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/max8973-regulator.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/max8973-regulator.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * max8973-regulator.h -- MAXIM 8973 regulator
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA Corporation
 
  * Author: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA	02110-1301, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_REGULATOR_MAX8973_H
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/pfuze100.h b/include/linux/regulator/pfuze100.h
index 331d7d940c7a..d47e668d9ca8 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/pfuze100.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/pfuze100.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_REG_PFUZE100_H
 #define __LINUX_REG_PFUZE100_H
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/tps51632-regulator.h b/include/linux/regulator/tps51632-regulator.h
index d00841e1a75a..1413d77c2fed 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/tps51632-regulator.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/tps51632-regulator.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * tps51632-regulator.h -- TPS51632 regulator
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA Corporation
 
  * Author: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA	02110-1301, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_REGULATOR_TPS51632_H
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/tps62360.h b/include/linux/regulator/tps62360.h
index a4c49394c497..94a90c06f1e5 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/tps62360.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/tps62360.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * tps62360.h -- TI tps62360
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA Corporation
 
  * Author: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA	02110-1301, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_REGULATOR_TPS62360_H
diff --git a/include/trace/events/host1x.h b/include/trace/events/host1x.h
index 3d340b6f1ea3..1ba84b738e46 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/host1x.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/host1x.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/trace/events/host1x.h
  *
  * host1x event logging to ftrace.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
diff --git a/net/rfkill/rfkill-gpio.c b/net/rfkill/rfkill-gpio.c
index 41a5cd4b5c0e..f5afc9bcdee6 100644
--- a/net/rfkill/rfkill-gpio.c
+++ b/net/rfkill/rfkill-gpio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/mc13783.c b/sound/soc/codecs/mc13783.c
index 7b0d2610cd27..f9830bd3da18 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/mc13783.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/mc13783.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
  * Copyright 2009 Sascha Hauer, s.hauer@pengutronix.de
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Initial development of this code was funded by
  * Phytec Messtechnik GmbH, http://www.phytec.de
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/mc13783.h b/sound/soc/codecs/mc13783.h
index 3a6d1993a217..8992d3ab57e6 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/mc13783.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/mc13783.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef MC13783_MIXER_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic32x4.c b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic32x4.c
index 83608f386aef..68165de1c8de 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic32x4.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic32x4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic32x4.c
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *
  * Based on sound/soc/codecs/wm8974 and TI driver for kernel 2.6.27.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-pcm.c b/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-pcm.c
index a371b4f91c53..df2e4be992d2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-pcm.c
+++ b/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-pcm.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *
  * Based on sound/soc/imx/imx-pcm-dma-mx2.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-pcm.h b/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-pcm.h
index 035ea0436ca5..4f9c419f3520 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-pcm.h
+++ b/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-pcm.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MXS_PCM_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-saif.c b/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-saif.c
index 2bbb92ed96c8..269b6d6df250 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-saif.c
+++ b/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-saif.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-saif.h b/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-saif.h
index 9a4c0b291b9e..8f369283df43 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-saif.h
+++ b/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-saif.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-sgtl5000.c b/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-sgtl5000.c
index 2b3f2408301a..f41c2d640751 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-sgtl5000.c
+++ b/sound/soc/mxs/mxs-sgtl5000.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>

From 3a63cbb8db7178550c7b428c98532b35853d1f40 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:33 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 05/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 3

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 or
  later as published by the free software foundation

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 9 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154040.848507137@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-n900.dts | 5 +----
 arch/mips/jz4740/board-qi_lb60.c | 5 +----
 drivers/hwmon/aspeed-pwm-tacho.c | 5 +----
 net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv4.c | 5 +----
 net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv6.c | 5 +----
 net/netfilter/xt_TEE.c           | 5 +----
 sound/soc/atmel/atmel-classd.c   | 5 +----
 sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pdmic.c    | 5 +----
 8 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-n900.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-n900.dts
index 826920e6b878..84a5ade1e865 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-n900.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-n900.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 (or later) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/board-qi_lb60.c b/arch/mips/jz4740/board-qi_lb60.c
index 6718efb400f4..071e9d94eea7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/board-qi_lb60.c
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/board-qi_lb60.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/arch/mips/jz4740/board-qi_lb60.c
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Qi Hardware inc.,
  * Author: Xiangfu Liu <xiangfu@qi-hardware.com>
  * Copyright 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or later
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/aspeed-pwm-tacho.c b/drivers/hwmon/aspeed-pwm-tacho.c
index 0daf0b32aa4a..40c489be62ea 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/aspeed-pwm-tacho.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/aspeed-pwm-tacho.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Google, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or later as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv4.c
index 39895b9ddeb9..af3fbf76dbd3 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv4.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv4.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) 2007 by Sebastian Claßen <sebastian.classen@freenet.ag>
  * (C) 2007-2010 by Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
  *
  * Extracted from xt_TEE.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or later, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/ip.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv6.c b/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv6.c
index 4a7ddeddbaab..e6c9da9866b1 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv6.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) 2007 by Sebastian Claßen <sebastian.classen@freenet.ag>
  * (C) 2007-2010 by Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
  *
  * Extracted from xt_TEE.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or later, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_TEE.c b/net/netfilter/xt_TEE.c
index 1dae02a97ee3..a5ebd5640457 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_TEE.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_TEE.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	"TEE" target extension for Xtables
  *	Copyright © Sebastian Claßen, 2007
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	based on ipt_ROUTE.c from Cédric de Launois
  *	<delaunois@info.ucl.be>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-classd.c b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-classd.c
index 3d70061901a0..94de94b55105 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-classd.c
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-classd.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Atmel ALSA SoC Audio Class D Amplifier (CLASSD) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel
  *
  * Author: Songjun Wu <songjun.wu@atmel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or later
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pdmic.c b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pdmic.c
index 915c2b064de1..c61fa4a5ebc0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pdmic.c
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pdmic.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Atmel PDMIC driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel
  *
  * Author: Songjun Wu <songjun.wu@atmel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or later
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>

From a636cd6c422865a74ff305039ff0f85adbe3a7bf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:34 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 06/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 4

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  licensed under gplv2 or later

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 118 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154040.961286471@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 arch/arm/boot/dts/aks-cdu.dts                              | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-ariag25.dts                         | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-cosino.dtsi                         | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-cosino_mega2560.dts                 | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-foxg20.dts                          | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-kizbox.dts                          | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-kizbox2.dts                         | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-kizboxmini.dts                      | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-linea.dtsi                          | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sam9_l9260.dts                      | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d3_xplained.dts                | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-tse850-3.dts                        | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91rm9200.dtsi                          | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91rm9200_pqfp.dtsi                     | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9260.dtsi                         | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g15ek.dts                        | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g25ek.dts                        | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g35ek.dts                        | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g45.dtsi                         | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9m10g45ek.dts                     | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9n12.dtsi                         | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9n12ek.dts                        | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9rl.dtsi                          | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x25ek.dts                        | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x35ek.dts                        | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5.dtsi                          | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5cm.dtsi                        | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5dm.dtsi                        | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5ek.dtsi                        | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas6-evb.dts                           | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas6.dtsi                              | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas7-evb.dts                           | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas7.dtsi                              | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/evk-pro3.dts                             | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/ge863-pro3.dtsi                          | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/moxart-uc7112lx.dts                      | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/moxart.dtsi                              | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/ox810se-wd-mbwe.dts                      | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/ox810se.dtsi                             | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/ox820-cloudengines-pogoplug-series-3.dts | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/ox820.dtsi                               | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/prima2-evb.dts                           | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/prima2.dtsi                              | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa2xx.dtsi                              | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3.dtsi                             | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d31.dtsi                            | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d31ek.dts                           | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d33.dtsi                            | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d33ek.dts                           | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d34.dtsi                            | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d34ek.dts                           | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d35.dtsi                            | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d35ek.dts                           | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d36.dtsi                            | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d36ek.dts                           | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xcm.dtsi                          | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xdm.dtsi                          | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xmb.dtsi                          | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xmb_emac.dtsi                     | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xmb_gmac.dtsi                     | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9260.dts                            | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9260_common.dtsi                    | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20.dts                            | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20_common.dtsi                    | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20_lpw.dts                        | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/vt8500-bv07.dts                          | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/vt8500.dtsi                              | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8505-ref.dts                           | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8505.dtsi                              | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8650-mid.dts                           | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8650.dtsi                              | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8750-apc8750.dts                       | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8750.dtsi                              | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8850-w70v2.dts                         | 3 +--
 arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8850.dtsi                              | 3 +--
 arch/arm/include/debug/sirf.S                              | 3 +--
 arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200.c                            | 3 +--
 arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9.c                              | 3 +--
 arch/arm/mach-at91/sama5.c                                 | 3 +--
 arch/arm/mach-at91/samv7.c                                 | 3 +--
 arch/arm/mach-prima2/common.c                              | 3 +--
 arch/arm/mach-prima2/common.h                              | 3 +--
 arch/arm/mach-prima2/headsmp.S                             | 3 +--
 arch/arm/mach-prima2/hotplug.c                             | 3 +--
 arch/arm/mach-prima2/platsmp.c                             | 3 +--
 arch/arm/mach-prima2/pm.c                                  | 3 +--
 arch/arm/mach-prima2/pm.h                                  | 3 +--
 arch/arm/mach-prima2/rstc.c                                | 3 +--
 arch/arm/mach-prima2/rtciobrg.c                            | 3 +--
 arch/arm/mach-prima2/sleep.S                               | 3 +--
 drivers/clk/sirf/clk-atlas6.c                              | 3 +--
 drivers/clk/sirf/clk-atlas7.c                              | 3 +--
 drivers/clk/sirf/clk-common.c                              | 3 +--
 drivers/clk/sirf/clk-prima2.c                              | 3 +--
 drivers/clocksource/timer-atlas7.c                         | 3 +--
 drivers/clocksource/timer-prima2.c                         | 3 +--
 drivers/dma/sirf-dma.c                                     | 3 +--
 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sirf.c                              | 3 +--
 drivers/input/misc/sirfsoc-onkey.c                         | 3 +--
 drivers/irqchip/irq-sirfsoc.c                              | 3 +--
 drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-sirf.c                              | 3 +--
 drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-atlas6.c                      | 3 +--
 drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-atlas7.c                      | 3 +--
 drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-prima2.c                      | 3 +--
 drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-sirf.c                        | 3 +--
 drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-sirf.h                        | 3 +--
 drivers/rtc/rtc-sirfsoc.c                                  | 3 +--
 drivers/spi/spi-sirf.c                                     | 3 +--
 drivers/watchdog/asm9260_wdt.c                             | 3 +--
 drivers/watchdog/sirfsoc_wdt.c                             | 3 +--
 include/dt-bindings/clock/at91.h                           | 3 +--
 include/linux/rtc/sirfsoc_rtciobrg.h                       | 3 +--
 sound/soc/codecs/sirf-audio-codec.c                        | 3 +--
 sound/soc/codecs/sirf-audio-codec.h                        | 3 +--
 sound/soc/sirf/sirf-audio-port.c                           | 3 +--
 sound/soc/sirf/sirf-audio.c                                | 3 +--
 sound/soc/sirf/sirf-usp.c                                  | 3 +--
 sound/soc/sirf/sirf-usp.h                                  | 3 +--
 118 files changed, 118 insertions(+), 236 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/aks-cdu.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/aks-cdu.dts
index 888bfcd4a402..742fcf525e1b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/aks-cdu.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/aks-cdu.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * aks-cdu.dts - Device Tree file for AK signal CDU
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 AK signal Brno a.s.
  *               2012 Jiri Prchal <jiri.prchal@aksignal.cz>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-ariag25.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-ariag25.dts
index e3e14b7e25aa..0d695c762e54 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-ariag25.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-ariag25.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91-ariag25.dts - Device Tree file for Acme Systems Aria G25 (AT91SAM9G25 based)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>,
  *                    Robert Nelson <robertcnelson@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9g25.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-cosino.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-cosino.dtsi
index 295a5a43fe01..47721c9a2e42 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-cosino.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-cosino.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91-cosino.dtsi - Device Tree file for Cosino core module
  *
@@ -7,8 +8,6 @@
  * Derived from at91sam9x5ek.dtsi by:
  *	Copyright (C) 2012 Atmel,
  *	2012 Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include "at91sam9g35.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-cosino_mega2560.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-cosino_mega2560.dts
index c452654b843a..8fde06adf7cb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-cosino_mega2560.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-cosino_mega2560.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91-cosino_mega2560.dts - Device Tree file for Cosino board with
  *			      Mega 2560 extension
@@ -8,8 +9,6 @@
  * Derived from at91sam9g35ek.dts by:
  * 	Copyright (C) 2012 Atmel,
  *      2012 Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-foxg20.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-foxg20.dts
index d413e2d9abdf..683b9e37f9c5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-foxg20.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-foxg20.dts
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91-foxg20.dts - Device Tree file for Acme Systems FoxG20 board
  *
  * Based on DT files for at91sam9g20ek evaluation board (AT91SAM9G20 SoC)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9g20.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-kizbox.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-kizbox.dts
index 1003846679c1..90996eaf73b2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-kizbox.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-kizbox.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91-kizbox.dts - Device Tree file for Overkiz Kizbox board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
  *               2014-2015 Gaël PORTAY <g.portay@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9g20.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-kizbox2.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-kizbox2.dts
index 30041e8f12d5..86d821884bd4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-kizbox2.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-kizbox2.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91-kizbox2.dts - Device Tree file for Overkiz Kizbox 2 board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Gaël PORTAY <g.portay@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "sama5d31.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-kizboxmini.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-kizboxmini.dts
index 15b0746e44e2..0620dcdf4dfb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-kizboxmini.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-kizboxmini.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91-kizboxmini.dts - Device Tree file for Overkiz Kizbox mini board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Gaël PORTAY <g.portay@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9g25.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-linea.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-linea.dtsi
index c7b964e25321..41f163955b1e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-linea.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-linea.dtsi
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91-linea.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for the Axentia Linea Module.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Axentia Technologies AB
  *
  * Author: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include "sama5d31.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sam9_l9260.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sam9_l9260.dts
index 70cb36f7a9d7..954404ed8158 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sam9_l9260.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sam9_l9260.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91-sam9_l9260.dts - Device Tree file for Olimex SAM9-L9260 board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Raashid Muhammed <raashidmuhammed@zilogic.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9260.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d3_xplained.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d3_xplained.dts
index 322a744e4363..61f068a7b362 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d3_xplained.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d3_xplained.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91-sama5d3_xplained.dts - Device Tree file for the SAMA5D3 Xplained board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Atmel,
  *		  2014 Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "sama5d36.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-tse850-3.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-tse850-3.dts
index fe8876eaf917..3ca97b47c69c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-tse850-3.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-tse850-3.dts
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91-tse850-3.dts - Device Tree file for the Axentia TSE-850 3.0 board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Axentia Technologies AB
  *
  * Author: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include <dt-bindings/pwm/pwm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91rm9200.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91rm9200.dtsi
index 5a882a053816..44385718d9d4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91rm9200.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91rm9200.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91rm9200.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91RM9200 family SoC
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  *                2012 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
  *
  * Based on at91sam9260.dtsi
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91rm9200_pqfp.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91rm9200_pqfp.dtsi
index 93ca66f80360..c3d4177b9823 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91rm9200_pqfp.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91rm9200_pqfp.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91rm9200_pqfp.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91RM9200 PQFP family SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include "at91rm9200.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9260.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9260.dtsi
index 3b58b94b53c9..dee9c0c8a096 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9260.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9260.dtsi
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91sam9260.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9260 family SoC
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Atmel,
  *                2011 Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>,
  *                2011 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g15ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g15ek.dts
index d1d2b400f1c6..97100d298400 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g15ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g15ek.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91sam9g15ek.dts - Device Tree file for AT91SAM9G15-EK board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Atmel,
  *                2012 Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9g15.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g25ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g25ek.dts
index ac730812a81d..a02c6c79ce52 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g25ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g25ek.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91sam9g25ek.dts - Device Tree file for AT91SAM9G25-EK board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Atmel,
  *                2012 Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9g25.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g35ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g35ek.dts
index 23ec8b13f30a..449ec712ab52 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g35ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g35ek.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91sam9g35ek.dts - Device Tree file for AT91SAM9G35-EK board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Atmel,
  *                2012 Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9g35.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g45.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g45.dtsi
index f36819607131..9483609a2105 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g45.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g45.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91sam9g45.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9G45 family SoC
  *                    applies to AT91SAM9G45, AT91SAM9M10,
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Atmel,
  *                2011 Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/dma/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9m10g45ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9m10g45ek.dts
index 25888339d8de..06d74ff1a7d0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9m10g45ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9m10g45ek.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91sam9m10g45ek.dts - Device Tree file for AT91SAM9M10G45-EK board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Atmel,
  *                2011 Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9g45.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9n12.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9n12.dtsi
index f71d65e6e510..ea675174432e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9n12.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9n12.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91sam9n12.dtsi - Device Tree include file for AT91SAM9N12 SoC
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Atmel,
  *                2012 Hong Xu <hong.xu@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/dma/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9n12ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9n12ek.dts
index c43095c5cb5c..ea5cef0b0974 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9n12ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9n12ek.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91sam9n12ek.dts - Device Tree file for AT91SAM9N12-EK board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Atmel,
  *                2012 Hong Xu <hong.xu@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9n12.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9rl.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9rl.dtsi
index 6b5777f3c20b..e2d38ce43442 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9rl.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9rl.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91sam9rl.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9RL family SoC
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Microchip
  *  Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x25ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x25ek.dts
index f705a3165656..4e1c3df89a6c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x25ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x25ek.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91sam9x25ek.dts - Device Tree file for AT91SAM9X25-EK board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Atmel,
  *                2012 Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9x25.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x35ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x35ek.dts
index fcb67180ea26..7646c680fa97 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x35ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x35ek.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91sam9x35ek.dts - Device Tree file for AT91SAM9X35-EK board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Atmel,
  *                2012 Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9x35.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5.dtsi
index 79c4956d3902..9b7ce6bb1ddc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91sam9x5.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9x5 family SoC
  *                   applies to AT91SAM9G15, AT91SAM9G25, AT91SAM9G35,
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Atmel,
  *                2012 Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/dma/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5cm.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5cm.dtsi
index c4cc9cc945fa..75d2f7fd314f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5cm.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5cm.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91sam9x5cm.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9x5 CPU Module
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Atmel,
  *                2012 Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5dm.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5dm.dtsi
index 34c089fe0bc0..b04ebf1a3131 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5dm.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5dm.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91sam9x5dm.dtsi - Device Tree file for SAM9x5 display module
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  *                2014 Free Electrons
  *
  *  Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5ek.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5ek.dtsi
index 4a2e13c8bf00..2ad0a43656e4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5ek.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5ek.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91sam9x5ek.dtsi - Device Tree file for AT91SAM9x5CM Base board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Atmel,
  *                2012 Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 #include "at91sam9x5cm.dtsi"
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas6-evb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas6-evb.dts
index 40882419309d..89e430392f26 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas6-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas6-evb.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for CSR SiRFatlas6 Evaluation Board
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas6.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas6.dtsi
index 5587b98032a3..8ac5d1524a43 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas6.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas6.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for CSR SiRFatlas6 SoC
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas7-evb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas7-evb.dts
index 900e03b7a7b2..e0c0291ac9fd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas7-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas7-evb.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for CSR SiRFatlas7 Evaluation Board
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas7.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas7.dtsi
index f3de9af35b4d..99c9d9d9267f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas7.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/atlas7.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for CSR SiRFatlas7 SoC
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/evk-pro3.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/evk-pro3.dts
index 20a4481b6e12..6d519d02d190 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/evk-pro3.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/evk-pro3.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * evk-pro3.dts - Device Tree file for Telit EVK-PRO3 with Telit GE863-PRO3
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Telit,
  *               2012 Fabio Porcedda <fabio.porcedda@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ge863-pro3.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ge863-pro3.dtsi
index a7adbdc2f0c0..dbba33e5a06c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ge863-pro3.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ge863-pro3.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ge863_pro3.dtsi - Device Tree file for Telit GE863-PRO3
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Telit,
  *               2012 Fabio Porcedda <fabio.porcedda@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include "at91sam9260.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/moxart-uc7112lx.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/moxart-uc7112lx.dts
index 4a962a26482d..eb5291b0ee3a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/moxart-uc7112lx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/moxart-uc7112lx.dts
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* moxart-uc7112lx.dts - Device Tree file for MOXA UC-7112-LX
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Jonas Jensen <jonas.jensen@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/moxart.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/moxart.dtsi
index cbf17656bcc7..f5f070a87482 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/moxart.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/moxart.dtsi
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* moxart.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for MOXA ART family SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Jonas Jensen <jonas.jensen@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ox810se-wd-mbwe.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ox810se-wd-mbwe.dts
index ac3250ae8fc4..7e2fcb220aea 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ox810se-wd-mbwe.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ox810se-wd-mbwe.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wd-mbwe.dtsi - Device tree file for Western Digital My Book World Edition
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ox810se.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ox810se.dtsi
index 3a26650de4eb..9f6c2b660ed3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ox810se.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ox810se.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ox810se.dtsi - Device tree file for Oxford Semiconductor OX810SE SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/oxsemi,ox810se.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ox820-cloudengines-pogoplug-series-3.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ox820-cloudengines-pogoplug-series-3.dts
index bfde32e37123..c3daceccde55 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ox820-cloudengines-pogoplug-series-3.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ox820-cloudengines-pogoplug-series-3.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cloudengines-pogoplug-series-3.dtsi - Device tree file for Cloud Engines PogoPlug Series 3
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ox820.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ox820.dtsi
index f3239586f38d..c9b327732063 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ox820.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ox820.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ox820.dtsi - Device tree file for Oxford Semiconductor OX820 SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/prima2-evb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/prima2-evb.dts
index 55594b3bbc99..7394f764df65 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/prima2-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/prima2-evb.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for CSR SiRFprimaII Evaluation Board
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/prima2.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/prima2.dtsi
index 54d4f8850e22..9c7b46b90c3c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/prima2.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/prima2.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for CSR SiRFprimaII SoC
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa2xx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa2xx.dtsi
index bd6bf6d9300f..84154c43fe65 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa2xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa2xx.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pxa2xx.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for Marvell PXA2xx family SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include "dt-bindings/clock/pxa-clock.h"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3.dtsi
index 02198772eb81..3bbc84bf8dbf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3.dtsi
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sama5d3.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D3 family SoC
  *                applies to SAMA5D31, SAMA5D33, SAMA5D34, SAMA5D35, SAMA5D36 SoC
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Atmel,
  *                2013 Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/dma/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d31.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d31.dtsi
index 883878b32971..cbe8f275ecc4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d31.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d31.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sama5d31.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D31 SoC
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 #include "sama5d3.dtsi"
 #include "sama5d3_lcd.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d31ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d31ek.dts
index 25e4c0b2d786..10fc80d6d30d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d31ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d31ek.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sama5d31ek.dts - Device Tree file for SAMA5D31-EK board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Atmel,
  *                2013 Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "sama5d31.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d33.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d33.dtsi
index 4b4434aca351..146fd59acea5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d33.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d33.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sama5d33.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D33 SoC
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 #include "sama5d3.dtsi"
 #include "sama5d3_lcd.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d33ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d33ek.dts
index c517b87a1de2..7d4ae1682933 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d33ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d33ek.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sama5d33ek.dts - Device Tree file for SAMA5D33-EK board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Atmel,
  *                2013 Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "sama5d33.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d34.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d34.dtsi
index aa01573fdee9..132918c889a0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d34.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d34.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sama5d34.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D34 SoC
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 #include "sama5d3.dtsi"
 #include "sama5d3_lcd.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d34ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d34ek.dts
index 15d5c46013a4..2335bf906f69 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d34ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d34ek.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sama5d34ek.dts - Device Tree file for SAMA5D34-EK board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Atmel,
  *                2013 Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "sama5d34.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d35.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d35.dtsi
index 16c39f4c96a4..b2ccfa77c4be 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d35.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d35.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sama5d35.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D35 SoC
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 #include "sama5d3.dtsi"
 #include "sama5d3_gmac.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d35ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d35ek.dts
index 6e261fcf576c..8edfcebb1df0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d35ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d35ek.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sama5d35ek.dts - Device Tree file for SAMA5D35-EK board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Atmel,
  *                2013 Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "sama5d35.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d36.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d36.dtsi
index e85139ef40af..5d88f9967138 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d36.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d36.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sama5d36.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D36 SoC
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Atmel,
  *                2013 Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 #include "sama5d3.dtsi"
 #include "sama5d3_can.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d36ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d36ek.dts
index cd458b85a205..26950f9284c2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d36ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d36ek.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sama5d36ek.dts - Device Tree file for SAMA5D36-EK board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Atmel,
  *                2013 Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "sama5d36.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xcm.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xcm.dtsi
index 3311a882458b..65566e4b78d8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xcm.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xcm.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sama5d3xcm.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D3x CPU Module
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Atmel,
  *                2013 Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xdm.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xdm.dtsi
index 035ab72b3990..3c1c4d62fbf9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xdm.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xdm.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sama5d3dm.dtsi - Device Tree file for SAMA5 display module
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Atmel,
  *                2013 Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xmb.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xmb.dtsi
index ef0f2d049e15..35031bbc7e70 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xmb.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xmb.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sama5d3xmb.dts - Device Tree file for SAMA5D3x mother board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Atmel,
  *                2013 Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 #include "sama5d3xcm.dtsi"
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xmb_emac.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xmb_emac.dtsi
index 2fd14f371a04..a5dd41cd9522 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xmb_emac.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xmb_emac.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sama5d3xmb_emac.dts - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D3x mother board
  * Ethernet
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Atmel,
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xmb_gmac.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xmb_gmac.dtsi
index 65aea7a75b1d..d750da38ff3c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xmb_gmac.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3xmb_gmac.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sama5d3xmb_gmac.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D3x motherboard
  * Gigabit Ethernet
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Atmel,
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9260.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9260.dts
index de0c24f5210a..ec8cd86b260d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9260.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9260.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * usb_a9260.dts - Device Tree file for Caloa USB A9260 board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9260.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9260_common.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9260_common.dtsi
index de3fa3ab34d6..8744b5f6f792 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9260_common.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9260_common.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * usb_a926x.dts - Device Tree file for Caloa USB A926x board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20.dts
index ec77cf8f9695..2f667b083e81 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * usb_a9g20.dts - Device Tree file for Caloa USB A9G20 board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "usb_a9g20_common.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20_common.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20_common.dtsi
index 81c3fe0465d9..adbe75024739 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20_common.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20_common.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * usb_a9g20.dts - Device Tree file for Caloa USB A9G20 board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include "at91sam9g20.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20_lpw.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20_lpw.dts
index f8cb1b9a01c5..f65712015d40 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20_lpw.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20_lpw.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * usb_a9g20_lpw.dts - Device Tree file for Caloa USB A9G20 Low Power board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "usb_a9g20_common.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vt8500-bv07.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vt8500-bv07.dts
index 87f33310e2bc..e9f55bd30bd4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vt8500-bv07.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vt8500-bv07.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vt8500-bv07.dts - Device tree file for Benign BV07 Netbook
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Tony Prisk <linux@prisktech.co.nz>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vt8500.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vt8500.dtsi
index 8b5af039b072..b7e09eff5bb2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vt8500.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vt8500.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vt8500.dtsi - Device tree file for VIA VT8500 SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Tony Prisk <linux@prisktech.co.nz>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8505-ref.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8505-ref.dts
index e3e6b9eb09d0..2d77c087676e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8505-ref.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8505-ref.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8505-ref.dts - Device tree file for Wondermedia WM8505 reference netbook
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Tony Prisk <linux@prisktech.co.nz>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8505.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8505.dtsi
index cca6747304c4..168cd12b07bc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8505.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8505.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8505.dtsi - Device tree file for Wondermedia WM8505 SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Tony Prisk <linux@prisktech.co.nz>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8650-mid.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8650-mid.dts
index dd0d1b602388..f6a42149a0a0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8650-mid.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8650-mid.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8650-mid.dts - Device tree file for Wondermedia WM8650-MID Tablet
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Tony Prisk <linux@prisktech.co.nz>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8650.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8650.dtsi
index 00d01769a68f..bc057b6f7d16 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8650.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8650.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8650.dtsi - Device tree file for Wondermedia WM8650 SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Tony Prisk <linux@prisktech.co.nz>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8750-apc8750.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8750-apc8750.dts
index 37e4a408bf39..136e812bc1e4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8750-apc8750.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8750-apc8750.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8750-apc8750.dts
  *  - Device tree file for VIA APC8750
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Tony Prisk <linux@prisktech.co.nz>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8750.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8750.dtsi
index 54d8f7d9bb33..33aeb37491f4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8750.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8750.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8750.dtsi - Device tree file for Wondermedia WM8750 SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Tony Prisk <linux@prisktech.co.nz>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8850-w70v2.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8850-w70v2.dts
index 7a563d2523b0..c7a6fe0ce48f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8850-w70v2.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8850-w70v2.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8850-w70v2.dts
  *  - Device tree file for Wondermedia WM8850 Tablet
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  *  - HongLianYing 'HLY070ML268-21A' 7" LCD panel
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Tony Prisk <linux@prisktech.co.nz>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8850.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8850.dtsi
index c572d777077f..65c9271050e6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8850.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/wm8850.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8850.dtsi - Device tree file for Wondermedia WM8850 SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Tony Prisk <linux@prisktech.co.nz>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/debug/sirf.S b/arch/arm/include/debug/sirf.S
index 630f231f2f37..e73e4de0a015 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/debug/sirf.S
+++ b/arch/arm/include/debug/sirf.S
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-prima2/include/mach/debug-macro.S
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #define SIRF_LLUART_TXFIFO_STATUS	0x0114
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200.c
index 656ad409a253..4f8186211619 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Setup code for AT91RM9200
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Atmel,
  *                2011 Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
  *                2012 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9.c
index c12563b09656..bf629c90c758 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Setup code for AT91SAM9
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Atmel,
  *                2011 Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/sama5.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/sama5.c
index 3d0bf95a56ae..89dab7cf01e8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/sama5.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/sama5.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Setup code for SAMA5
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Atmel,
  *                2013 Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/samv7.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/samv7.c
index 11386f190c83..28f998f0fba5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/samv7.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/samv7.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Setup code for SAMv7x
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Atmel,
  *                2016 Andras Szemzo <szemzo.andras@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/common.c b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/common.c
index 1607deab5290..e2d158e331e2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/common.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/common.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Defines machines for CSR SiRFprimaII
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/common.h b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/common.h
index 457eb7b18160..3bab7e571ded 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/common.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/common.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains common function prototypes to avoid externs in the c files.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_PRIMA2_COMMON_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/headsmp.S b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/headsmp.S
index 6cf4fc60347b..88ea1243942a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/headsmp.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/headsmp.S
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Entry of the second core for CSR Marco dual-core SMP SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/hotplug.c b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/hotplug.c
index b6cf1527e330..bc0d957e89ac 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/hotplug.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/hotplug.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CPU hotplug support for CSR Marco dual-core SMP SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/platsmp.c
index d1f8b5168083..8f7bbb57fb20 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/platsmp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/platsmp.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * plat smp support for CSR Marco dual-core SMP SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/pm.c
index b0bcf1ff02dd..c24bc89f320b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/pm.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * power management entry for CSR SiRFprimaII
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/pm.h b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/pm.h
index bae6d77e01ab..0aff6cb876be 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/pm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/pm.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-prima2/pm.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MACH_PRIMA2_PM_H_
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/rstc.c b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/rstc.c
index 7c251eb11d01..9d56606ac87f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/rstc.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/rstc.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * reset controller for CSR SiRFprimaII
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/rtciobrg.c b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/rtciobrg.c
index d4852d24dc7d..97c0e333e3b9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/rtciobrg.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/rtciobrg.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RTC I/O Bridge interfaces for CSR SiRFprimaII/atlas7
  * ARM access the registers of SYSRTC, GPSRTC and PWRC through this module
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/sleep.S b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/sleep.S
index 0745abc365fc..d9bbc5ca39ef 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/sleep.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/sleep.S
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * sleep mode for CSR SiRFprimaII
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sirf/clk-atlas6.c b/drivers/clk/sirf/clk-atlas6.c
index 0cd11e6893af..c84d5bab7ac2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sirf/clk-atlas6.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sirf/clk-atlas6.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Clock tree for CSR SiRFatlasVI
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2014 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group
  * company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sirf/clk-atlas7.c b/drivers/clk/sirf/clk-atlas7.c
index be012b4bab46..3f57fefd13bb 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sirf/clk-atlas7.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sirf/clk-atlas7.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Clock tree for CSR SiRFAtlas7
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sirf/clk-common.c b/drivers/clk/sirf/clk-common.c
index d8f9efa5129a..ad7951b6b285 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sirf/clk-common.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sirf/clk-common.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * common clks module for all SiRF SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2014 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group
  * company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sirf/clk-prima2.c b/drivers/clk/sirf/clk-prima2.c
index 2f824320c318..45dcbc9e0302 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sirf/clk-prima2.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sirf/clk-prima2.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Clock tree for CSR SiRFprimaII
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2014 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group
  * company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-atlas7.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-atlas7.c
index 62c4bbc55a7e..93c3ac6d72bd 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-atlas7.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-atlas7.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * System timer for CSR SiRFprimaII
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-prima2.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-prima2.c
index 20ff33b698df..d4a9dcf5fba2 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-prima2.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-prima2.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * System timer for CSR SiRFprimaII
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/sirf-dma.c b/drivers/dma/sirf-dma.c
index a0733ac3edb1..30064689d67f 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/sirf-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/sirf-dma.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DMA controller driver for CSR SiRFprimaII
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sirf.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sirf.c
index 87197ece0f90..fb7a046b3226 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sirf.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sirf.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * I2C bus driver for CSR SiRFprimaII
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/sirfsoc-onkey.c b/drivers/input/misc/sirfsoc-onkey.c
index 4fd038d476a3..60e1f31ee60a 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/sirfsoc-onkey.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/sirfsoc-onkey.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Power key driver for SiRF PrimaII
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 - 2014 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group
  * company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-sirfsoc.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-sirfsoc.c
index e1336848affa..c86faaa35ca4 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-sirfsoc.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-sirfsoc.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * interrupt controller support for CSR SiRFprimaII
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-sirf.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-sirf.c
index 5eada6f87e60..e43143223320 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-sirf.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-sirf.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SDHCI support for SiRF primaII and marco SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-atlas6.c b/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-atlas6.c
index 45f8391ddb34..ab35d59bfa04 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-atlas6.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-atlas6.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pinctrl pads, groups, functions for CSR SiRFatlasVI
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2014 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group
  * company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-atlas7.c b/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-atlas7.c
index 8a0eee044264..924080362bf7 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-atlas7.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-atlas7.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pinctrl pads, groups, functions for CSR SiRFatlasVII
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2014 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group
  * company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-prima2.c b/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-prima2.c
index 357678ee28e3..49da2a7eba1f 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-prima2.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-prima2.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pinctrl pads, groups, functions for CSR SiRFprimaII
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2014 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group
  * company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-sirf.c b/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-sirf.c
index 2b3bd1a41f21..780c31bb4009 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-sirf.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-sirf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pinmux driver for CSR SiRFprimaII
  *
@@ -8,8 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2014 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group
  * company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-sirf.h b/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-sirf.h
index 9550335fe57a..d7125b8773cc 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-sirf.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/sirf/pinctrl-sirf.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * pinmux driver shared headfile for CSR SiRFsoc
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PINMUX_SIRF_H__
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-sirfsoc.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-sirfsoc.c
index 9ba28d1ebd87..c759c55359a1 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-sirfsoc.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-sirfsoc.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SiRFSoC Real Time Clock interface for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-sirf.c b/drivers/spi/spi-sirf.c
index f009d76f96b1..71b882ab31b9 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-sirf.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-sirf.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPI bus driver for CSR SiRFprimaII
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/asm9260_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/asm9260_wdt.c
index c5b9aae544dd..45047e514b8e 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/asm9260_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/asm9260_wdt.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Watchdog driver for Alphascale ASM9260.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sirfsoc_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sirfsoc_wdt.c
index e79a4097d50b..734cf2966ecb 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sirfsoc_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sirfsoc_wdt.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Watchdog driver for CSR SiRFprimaII and SiRFatlasVI
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/at91.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/at91.h
index ed30da28d820..38b5554153c8 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/at91.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/at91.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for AT91 pmc status.
  *
  * The constants defined in this header are being used in dts.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_AT91_H
diff --git a/include/linux/rtc/sirfsoc_rtciobrg.h b/include/linux/rtc/sirfsoc_rtciobrg.h
index aefd997262e4..b31f2856733d 100644
--- a/include/linux/rtc/sirfsoc_rtciobrg.h
+++ b/include/linux/rtc/sirfsoc_rtciobrg.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RTC I/O Bridge interfaces for CSR SiRFprimaII
  * ARM access the registers of SYSRTC, GPSRTC and PWRC through this module
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 #ifndef _SIRFSOC_RTC_IOBRG_H_
 #define _SIRFSOC_RTC_IOBRG_H_
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sirf-audio-codec.c b/sound/soc/codecs/sirf-audio-codec.c
index e0af21050078..9009a7407b7a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sirf-audio-codec.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sirf-audio-codec.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SiRF audio codec driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sirf-audio-codec.h b/sound/soc/codecs/sirf-audio-codec.h
index ba1adc03839f..a7fe2680f4c7 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sirf-audio-codec.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sirf-audio-codec.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SiRF inner codec controllers define
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SIRF_AUDIO_CODEC_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/sirf/sirf-audio-port.c b/sound/soc/sirf/sirf-audio-port.c
index be066de74aaa..8be2f0bc477b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sirf/sirf-audio-port.c
+++ b/sound/soc/sirf/sirf-audio-port.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SiRF Audio port driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <sound/soc.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/sirf/sirf-audio.c b/sound/soc/sirf/sirf-audio.c
index f2bc50790f76..a758e262013d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sirf/sirf-audio.c
+++ b/sound/soc/sirf/sirf-audio.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SiRF audio card driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/sirf/sirf-usp.c b/sound/soc/sirf/sirf-usp.c
index d70fcd4a1adf..8bab119c753a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sirf/sirf-usp.c
+++ b/sound/soc/sirf/sirf-usp.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SiRF USP in I2S/DSP mode
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/sirf/sirf-usp.h b/sound/soc/sirf/sirf-usp.h
index e22e13a619e8..08993b5992c4 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sirf/sirf-usp.h
+++ b/sound/soc/sirf/sirf-usp.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-prima2/include/mach/sirfsoc_usp.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SIRF_USP_H

From 0a65089ec50836d5686c7cdaa1639080eb456a21 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:35 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 07/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 5

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not see http www gnu org licenses the full gnu
  general public license is included in this distribution in the file
  called license

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154041.052102771@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c   | 18 +-----------------
 drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c | 18 +-----------------
 include/net/bond_alb.h           | 18 +-----------------
 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c
index 9431127bbc60..790e41c6fdd0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c
@@ -1,22 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2004 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
- * file called LICENSE.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c
index 35847250da5a..94214eaf53c5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c
@@ -1,22 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2004-2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
- * file called LICENSE.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/include/net/bond_alb.h b/include/net/bond_alb.h
index 313a8d3b3069..b3504fcd773d 100644
--- a/include/net/bond_alb.h
+++ b/include/net/bond_alb.h
@@ -1,22 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2004 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
- * file called LICENSE.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_BOND_ALB_H

From 9ab65aff02e842b09fbdcd7a7df02b63ed63442a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:37 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 08/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 7

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details the full
  gnu general public license is included in this distribution in the
  file called copying

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 9 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154041.244154651@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 drivers/dma/dmaengine.c              | 14 +-------------
 drivers/dma/ioat/dma.h               | 14 +-------------
 drivers/dma/ioat/hw.h                | 14 +-------------
 drivers/dma/ioat/registers.h         | 14 +-------------
 drivers/dma/mpc512x_dma.c            | 14 +-------------
 drivers/dma/ppc4xx/adma.c            | 14 +-------------
 drivers/platform/x86/toshiba_acpi.c  | 14 +-------------
 drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721_dma.c | 14 +-------------
 include/linux/dmaengine.h            | 14 +-------------
 9 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 117 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/dma/dmaengine.c b/drivers/dma/dmaengine.c
index 3a11b1092e80..58cbf9fd5a46 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dmaengine.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/dmaengine.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2004 - 2006 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
- * file called COPYING.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/dma/ioat/dma.h b/drivers/dma/ioat/dma.h
index aaafd0e882b5..b8e8e0b9693c 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/ioat/dma.h
+++ b/drivers/dma/ioat/dma.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2004 - 2009 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
- * file called COPYING.
  */
 #ifndef IOATDMA_H
 #define IOATDMA_H
diff --git a/drivers/dma/ioat/hw.h b/drivers/dma/ioat/hw.h
index 781c94de8e81..79e4e4c09c18 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/ioat/hw.h
+++ b/drivers/dma/ioat/hw.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2004 - 2009 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
- * file called COPYING.
  */
 #ifndef _IOAT_HW_H_
 #define _IOAT_HW_H_
diff --git a/drivers/dma/ioat/registers.h b/drivers/dma/ioat/registers.h
index 99c1c24d465d..f55a5f92f185 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/ioat/registers.h
+++ b/drivers/dma/ioat/registers.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2004 - 2009 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
- * file called COPYING.
  */
 #ifndef _IOAT_REGISTERS_H_
 #define _IOAT_REGISTERS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/dma/mpc512x_dma.c b/drivers/dma/mpc512x_dma.c
index dde713461a95..dc2cae7bcf69 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/mpc512x_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/mpc512x_dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Freescale Semicondutor, Inc. 2007, 2008.
  * Copyright (C) Semihalf 2009
@@ -11,19 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Approved as OSADL project by a majority of OSADL members and funded
  * by OSADL membership fees in 2009;  for details see www.osadl.org.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
- * file called COPYING.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/dma/ppc4xx/adma.c b/drivers/dma/ppc4xx/adma.c
index 25610286979f..fbabd2e88a18 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/ppc4xx/adma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/ppc4xx/adma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 DENX Software Engineering.
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Further porting to arch/powerpc by
  * 	Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
- * file called COPYING.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba_acpi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba_acpi.c
index e366977bda41..a1e6569427c3 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba_acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba_acpi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  toshiba_acpi.c - Toshiba Laptop ACPI Extras
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Pierre Ducroquet
  *  Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Azael Avalos
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
- *  the file called "COPYING".
- *
  *  The devolpment page for this driver is located at
  *  http://memebeam.org/toys/ToshibaAcpiDriver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721_dma.c b/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721_dma.c
index 7f5d4436f594..d375c02059f3 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721_dma.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DMA Engine support for Tsi721 PCIExpress-to-SRIO bridge
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2014 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  * Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
- * file called COPYING.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/dmaengine.h b/include/linux/dmaengine.h
index d49ec5c31944..c952f987ee57 100644
--- a/include/linux/dmaengine.h
+++ b/include/linux/dmaengine.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2004 - 2006 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
- * file called COPYING.
  */
 #ifndef LINUX_DMAENGINE_H
 #define LINUX_DMAENGINE_H

From d6cd1e9b9ff4f5e2d6b7085ad8601f86177fd300 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:39 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 09/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 9

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not you can access it online at http www gnu
  org licenses gpl 2 0 html

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154041.430943677@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 kernel/locking/test-ww_mutex.c | 15 +--------------
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/locking/test-ww_mutex.c b/kernel/locking/test-ww_mutex.c
index 65a3b7e55b9f..3e82f449b4ff 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/test-ww_mutex.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/test-ww_mutex.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Module-based API test facility for ww_mutexes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, you can access it online at
- * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>

From aded9cb8783c35becea1ef46f608d2a230651459 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:40 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 10/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 10

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  licensed under the fsf s gnu public license v2 or later

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 2 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154041.526489261@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 include/linux/plist.h | 4 +---
 lib/plist.c           | 3 +--
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/plist.h b/include/linux/plist.h
index 9365df5a823f..66bab1bca35c 100644
--- a/include/linux/plist.h
+++ b/include/linux/plist.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Descending-priority-sorted double-linked list
  *
@@ -12,8 +13,6 @@
  * Simplifications of the original code by
  * Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
  *
- * Licensed under the FSF's GNU Public License v2 or later.
- *
  * Based on simple lists (include/linux/list.h).
  *
  * This is a priority-sorted list of nodes; each node has a
@@ -70,7 +69,6 @@
  * is lowest priority.
  *
  * No locking is done, up to the caller.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PLIST_H_
 #define _LINUX_PLIST_H_
diff --git a/lib/plist.c b/lib/plist.c
index d3bd8827186f..0d86ed7a76ac 100644
--- a/lib/plist.c
+++ b/lib/plist.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lib/plist.c
  *
@@ -14,8 +15,6 @@
  * Simplifications of the original code by
  * Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
  *
- * Licensed under the FSF's GNU Public License v2 or later.
- *
  * Based on simple lists (include/linux/list.h).
  *
  * This file contains the add / del functions which are considered to

From ef65e43121593d2b0897f5f37ec53eb49c6efa89 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:41 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 11/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 11

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can distribute it and or modify it
  under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154041.622608495@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 net/sched/em_canid.c | 6 +-----
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/sched/em_canid.c b/net/sched/em_canid.c
index ddd883ca55b2..b9a94fdf9397 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_canid.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_canid.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * em_canid.c  Ematch rule to match CAN frames according to their CAN IDs
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Idea:       Oliver Hartkopp <oliver.hartkopp@volkswagen.de>
  * Copyright:  (c) 2011 Czech Technical University in Prague
  *             (c) 2011 Volkswagen Group Research

From 4359375c31677ea4f7c2a8200165afdfb0d10a6b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:42 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 12/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 12

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose good title or non infringement see the gnu general public
  license for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 7 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154041.727898173@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-macros.h | 13 +------------
 arch/nios2/include/asm/cache.h      | 12 +-----------
 arch/nios2/include/asm/linkage.h    | 12 +-----------
 drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c      | 12 +-----------
 drivers/xen/xen-acpi-cpuhotplug.c   | 12 +-----------
 drivers/xen/xen-acpi-memhotplug.c   | 12 +-----------
 drivers/xen/xen-stub.c              | 12 +-----------
 7 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-macros.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-macros.h
index 29fa2e4d7b00..522e50a176b2 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-macros.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-macros.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Macro used to simplify coding multi-line assembler.
  * Some of the bit test macro can simplify down to one line
@@ -6,18 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Microtronix Datacom Ltd.
  *
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
- * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_NIOS2_ASMMACROS_H
 #define _ASM_NIOS2_ASMMACROS_H
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/cache.h
index 2293cf57e307..43695f341f43 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Microtronix Datacom Ltd.
  *
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
- * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_NIOS2_CACHE_H
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/linkage.h
index e0c6decd7d58..211302301a8a 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
  *
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
- * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_NIOS2_LINKAGE_H
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c
index 8fe0960ea572..db013dc21c02 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2013 Intel Corporation
  * Author: Naveen B S <naveen.b.s@intel.com>
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
- * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
- *
  * ACPI based HotPlug driver that supports Memory Hotplug
  * This driver fields notifications from firmware for memory add
  * and remove operations and alerts the VM of the affected memory
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-acpi-cpuhotplug.c b/drivers/xen/xen-acpi-cpuhotplug.c
index fdc9e67b842d..00ab1ece02e5 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xen-acpi-cpuhotplug.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-acpi-cpuhotplug.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation
  *    Author: Liu Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
  *    Author: Jiang Yunhong <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
- * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-acpi-memhotplug.c b/drivers/xen/xen-acpi-memhotplug.c
index 4fc886cd5586..7457213b8915 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xen-acpi-memhotplug.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-acpi-memhotplug.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation
  *    Author: Liu Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
  *    Author: Jiang Yunhong <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
- * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-stub.c b/drivers/xen/xen-stub.c
index bbef194c5b01..3be4e74660b5 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xen-stub.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-stub.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * xen-stub.c - stub drivers to reserve space for Xen
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Oracle Inc
  *    Author: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
- * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>

From 1ccea77e2a2687cae171b7987eb44730ec8c6d5f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:43 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 13/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 13

Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not see http www gnu org licenses

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details [based]
  [from] [clk] [highbank] [c] you should have received a copy of the
  gnu general public license along with this program if not see http
  www gnu org licenses

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 355 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154041.837383322@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 arch/arm/boot/dts/hi3519-demb.dts                | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/boot/dts/hi3519.dtsi                    | 15 +--------------
 arch/arm/mach-socfpga/socfpga.c                  | 14 +-------------
 arch/arm/mach-zynq/pm.c                          | 14 +-------------
 arch/arm/xen/efi.c                               | 14 +-------------
 arch/mips/pci/pci-ar2315.c                       | 13 +------------
 arch/nios2/boot/compressed/console.c             | 15 +--------------
 arch/nios2/boot/compressed/misc.c                | 15 +--------------
 arch/nios2/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S         | 15 +--------------
 arch/nios2/boot/dts/3c120_devboard.dts           | 14 +-------------
 arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-offsets.h             | 15 +--------------
 arch/nios2/include/asm/cpuinfo.h                 | 15 +--------------
 arch/nios2/include/asm/elf.h                     | 15 +--------------
 arch/nios2/include/asm/irq.h                     | 15 +--------------
 arch/nios2/include/asm/irqflags.h                | 15 +--------------
 arch/nios2/include/asm/kgdb.h                    | 15 +--------------
 arch/nios2/include/asm/registers.h               | 15 +--------------
 arch/nios2/include/asm/setup.h                   | 15 +--------------
 arch/nios2/include/asm/tlbflush.h                | 15 +--------------
 arch/nios2/kernel/asm-offsets.c                  | 15 +--------------
 arch/nios2/kernel/cpuinfo.c                      | 15 +--------------
 arch/nios2/kernel/insnemu.S                      | 14 +-------------
 arch/nios2/kernel/irq.c                          | 15 +--------------
 arch/nios2/kernel/kgdb.c                         | 15 +--------------
 arch/nios2/kernel/prom.c                         | 15 +--------------
 arch/nios2/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S                  | 15 +--------------
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/livepatch.h             | 14 +-------------
 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-hmi.c        | 14 +-------------
 arch/sparc/include/asm/uprobes.h                 | 14 +-------------
 arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/oradax.h             | 14 +-------------
 arch/sparc/kernel/uprobes.c                      | 14 +-------------
 arch/x86/include/asm/livepatch.h                 | 14 +-------------
 arch/x86/include/asm/orc_lookup.h                | 14 +-------------
 arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h                 | 14 +-------------
 arch/x86/kernel/livepatch.c                      | 14 +-------------
 crypto/camellia_generic.c                        | 14 +-------------
 crypto/simd.c                                    | 14 +-------------
 crypto/twofish_common.c                          | 15 +--------------
 crypto/twofish_generic.c                         | 15 +--------------
 crypto/xcbc.c                                    | 14 +-------------
 drivers/ata/ahci_xgene.c                         | 15 +--------------
 drivers/char/hw_random/xgene-rng.c               | 15 +--------------
 drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/i2c.c                  | 14 +-------------
 drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/spi.c                  | 14 +-------------
 drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/st33zp24.c             | 14 +-------------
 drivers/char/tpm/tpm_i2c_atmel.c                 | 14 +-------------
 drivers/char/tpm/tpm_i2c_nuvoton.c               | 14 +-------------
 drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3519.c               | 14 +-------------
 drivers/clk/hisilicon/crg-hi3516cv300.c          | 14 +-------------
 drivers/clk/hisilicon/crg-hi3798cv200.c          | 14 +-------------
 drivers/clk/hisilicon/reset.c                    | 14 +-------------
 drivers/clk/hisilicon/reset.h                    | 14 +-------------
 drivers/clk/socfpga/clk.c                        | 14 +-------------
 drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_algs.c       | 14 +-------------
 drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_common.h     | 14 +-------------
 drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_core.c       | 14 +-------------
 drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_mgr.c        | 14 +-------------
 drivers/dma/xgene-dma.c                          | 14 +-------------
 drivers/edac/xgene_edac.c                        | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpio/gpio-altera.c                       | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpio/gpio-xgene-sb.c                     | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_crtc.c               | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_crtc.h               | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_drv.c                | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_drv.h                | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_dw_hdmi.c            | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_dw_hdmi.h            | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_plane.c              | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_plane.h              | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vclk.c               | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vclk.h               | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc.c               | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc.h               | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc_cvbs.c          | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc_cvbs.h          | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_viu.c                | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_viu.h                | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vpp.c                | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vpp.h                | 14 +-------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_dmabuf.c                 | 14 +-------------
 drivers/hwmon/ltq-cputemp.c                      | 14 +-------------
 drivers/hwmon/xgene-hwmon.c                      | 14 +-------------
 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xgene-slimpro.c           | 15 +--------------
 drivers/iio/accel/bmc150-accel-spi.c             | 14 +-------------
 drivers/mailbox/mailbox-xgene-slimpro.c          | 15 +--------------
 drivers/media/common/siano/smscoreapi.h          | 13 +------------
 drivers/media/common/siano/smsdvb-main.c         | 13 +------------
 drivers/media/common/siano/smsdvb.h              | 14 +-------------
 drivers/media/common/siano/smsendian.c           | 13 +------------
 drivers/media/common/siano/smsendian.h           | 13 +------------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/topro.c                  | 14 +-------------
 drivers/media/usb/siano/smsusb.c                 | 13 +------------
 drivers/mfd/cros_ec_dev.c                        | 14 +-------------
 drivers/mfd/cros_ec_dev.h                        | 14 +-------------
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/hisi-sfc.c                   | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/can/sja1000/tscan1.c                 | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/amd/amd8111e.c              | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/amd/amd8111e.h              | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/enet.c         | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/enet.h         | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ethtool.c      | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ethtool.h      | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/mac.c          | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/mac.h          | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/main.c         | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/main.h         | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/mdio.c         | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ring.c         | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ring.h         | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_cle.c  | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_cle.h  | 14 +-------------
 .../net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_ethtool.c  | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_hw.c   | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_hw.h   | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_main.c | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_main.h | 14 +-------------
 .../net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_ring2.c    | 14 +-------------
 .../net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_ring2.h    | 14 +-------------
 .../net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_sgmac.c    | 14 +-------------
 .../net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_sgmac.h    | 14 +-------------
 .../net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_xgmac.c    | 14 +-------------
 .../net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_xgmac.h    | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/sb1250-mac.c       | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hisi_femac.c      | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmveth.c               | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmveth.h               | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mv643xx_eth.c       | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/pxa168_eth.c        | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/ns83820.c           | 16 +---------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/nvidia/forcedeth.c          | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc911x.c              | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc911x.h              | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc91x.c               | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc91x.h               | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc911x.c             | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc911x.h             | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc9420.c             | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc9420.h             | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/tsi108_eth.h         | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/asix.h                           | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c                    | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/asix_devices.c                   | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/ax88172a.c                       | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/ax88179_178a.c                   | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/catc.c                           | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/usb/cdc_eem.c                        | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ether.c                      | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/cdc_subset.c                     | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/cx82310_eth.c                    | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/gl620a.c                         | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/int51x1.c                        | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/usb/lg-vl600.c                       | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/mcs7830.c                        | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/usb/net1080.c                        | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/plusb.c                          | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/rndis_host.c                     | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/sierra_net.c                     | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/smsc75xx.c                       | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/smsc75xx.h                       | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/smsc95xx.c                       | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/smsc95xx.h                       | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c                         | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/zaurus.c                         | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/virtio_net.c                         | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2400pci.c   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2400pci.h   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500pci.c   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500pci.h   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500usb.c   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500usb.h   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800.h      | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800lib.c   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800lib.h   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800mmio.c  | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800mmio.h  | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800pci.c   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800pci.h   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800soc.c   | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800usb.c   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800usb.h   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00.h      | 13 +------------
 .../net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00config.c    | 13 +------------
 .../net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00crypto.c    | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00debug.c | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00debug.h | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00dev.c   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00dump.h  | 13 +------------
 .../net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00firmware.c  | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00leds.c  | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00leds.h  | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00lib.h   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00link.c  | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00mac.c   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00mmio.c  | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00mmio.h  | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00pci.c   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00pci.h   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00queue.c | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00queue.h | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00reg.h   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00soc.c   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00soc.h   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.c   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.h   | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt61pci.c     | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt61pci.h     | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt73usb.c     | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt73usb.h     | 13 +------------
 drivers/net/wireless/rndis_wlan.c                | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_chip.c    | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_chip.h    | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_def.h     | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_mac.c     | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_mac.h     | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf.c      | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf.h      | 14 +-------------
 .../net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_al2230.c   | 14 +-------------
 .../net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_al7230b.c  | 14 +-------------
 .../net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_rf2959.c   | 14 +-------------
 .../net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_uw2453.c   | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_usb.c     | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_usb.h     | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/xen-netback/xenbus.c                 | 14 +-------------
 drivers/nfc/microread/microread.h                | 14 +-------------
 drivers/nfc/pn533/i2c.c                          | 15 +--------------
 drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.c                        | 14 +-------------
 drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.h                        | 14 +-------------
 drivers/nfc/pn533/usb.c                          | 14 +-------------
 drivers/nfc/pn544/pn544.h                        | 14 +-------------
 drivers/perf/xgene_pmu.c                         | 14 +-------------
 drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hisi-inno-usb2.c       | 14 +-------------
 drivers/phy/phy-xgene.c                          | 14 +-------------
 drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-zynq.c                   | 14 +-------------
 drivers/pwm/pwm-hibvt.c                          | 14 +-------------
 drivers/sbus/char/oradax.c                       | 14 +-------------
 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h             | 14 +-------------
 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c        | 14 +-------------
 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fp.c          | 14 +-------------
 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.c      | 14 +-------------
 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.h      | 14 +-------------
 drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/core.c                   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/fb/mmpfb.c               | 15 +--------------
 drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/fb/mmpfb.h               | 15 +--------------
 drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/mmp_ctrl.c            | 15 +--------------
 drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/mmp_ctrl.h            | 16 +---------------
 drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/mmp_spi.c             | 15 +--------------
 drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/panel/tpo_tj032md01bw.c  | 15 +--------------
 include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3516cv300-clock.h    | 14 +-------------
 include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3519-clock.h         | 14 +-------------
 include/dt-bindings/clock/histb-clock.h          | 14 +-------------
 include/linux/livepatch.h                        | 14 +-------------
 include/linux/microchipphy.h                     | 14 +-------------
 include/linux/platform_data/st33zp24.h           | 14 +-------------
 include/net/calipso.h                            | 16 +---------------
 include/net/cipso_ipv4.h                         | 16 +---------------
 include/net/mip6.h                               | 14 +-------------
 include/net/netlabel.h                           | 16 +---------------
 include/net/nfc/hci.h                            | 14 +-------------
 include/net/nfc/nfc.h                            | 14 +-------------
 include/video/mmp_disp.h                         | 15 +--------------
 kernel/livepatch/core.c                          | 14 +-------------
 kernel/livepatch/patch.c                         | 14 +-------------
 kernel/livepatch/shadow.c                        | 14 +-------------
 kernel/livepatch/transition.c                    | 14 +-------------
 kernel/printk/internal.h                         | 14 +-------------
 kernel/printk/printk_safe.c                      | 14 +-------------
 net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_vlan.c                  | 14 +-------------
 net/ipv4/cipso_ipv4.c                            | 16 +---------------
 net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_snmp_basic_main.c      | 12 +-----------
 net/ipv6/ah6.c                                   | 14 +-------------
 net/ipv6/calipso.c                               | 16 +---------------
 net/ipv6/esp6.c                                  | 14 +-------------
 net/ipv6/ipcomp6.c                               | 14 +-------------
 net/ipv6/mip6.c                                  | 14 +-------------
 net/ipv6/tunnel6.c                               | 14 +-------------
 net/ipv6/xfrm6_tunnel.c                          | 15 +--------------
 net/netfilter/xt_connmark.c                      | 14 +-------------
 net/netfilter/xt_osf.c                           | 15 +--------------
 net/netlabel/netlabel_addrlist.c                 | 16 +---------------
 net/netlabel/netlabel_addrlist.h                 | 16 +---------------
 net/netlabel/netlabel_calipso.c                  | 16 +---------------
 net/netlabel/netlabel_calipso.h                  | 16 +---------------
 net/netlabel/netlabel_cipso_v4.c                 | 16 +---------------
 net/netlabel/netlabel_cipso_v4.h                 | 16 +---------------
 net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.c               | 16 +---------------
 net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.h               | 16 +---------------
 net/netlabel/netlabel_kapi.c                     | 16 +---------------
 net/netlabel/netlabel_mgmt.c                     | 16 +---------------
 net/netlabel/netlabel_mgmt.h                     | 16 +---------------
 net/netlabel/netlabel_unlabeled.c                | 16 +---------------
 net/netlabel/netlabel_unlabeled.h                | 16 +---------------
 net/netlabel/netlabel_user.c                     | 16 +---------------
 net/netlabel/netlabel_user.h                     | 16 +---------------
 net/nfc/af_nfc.c                                 | 14 +-------------
 net/nfc/core.c                                   | 14 +-------------
 net/nfc/hci/command.c                            | 14 +-------------
 net/nfc/hci/core.c                               | 14 +-------------
 net/nfc/hci/hci.h                                | 14 +-------------
 net/nfc/hci/hcp.c                                | 14 +-------------
 net/nfc/llcp.h                                   | 14 +-------------
 net/nfc/llcp_commands.c                          | 14 +-------------
 net/nfc/llcp_core.c                              | 14 +-------------
 net/nfc/llcp_sock.c                              | 14 +-------------
 net/nfc/netlink.c                                | 14 +-------------
 net/nfc/nfc.h                                    | 14 +-------------
 net/nfc/rawsock.c                                | 14 +-------------
 net/rfkill/core.c                                | 14 +-------------
 samples/livepatch/livepatch-callbacks-busymod.c  | 14 +-------------
 samples/livepatch/livepatch-callbacks-demo.c     | 14 +-------------
 samples/livepatch/livepatch-callbacks-mod.c      | 14 +-------------
 samples/livepatch/livepatch-sample.c             | 14 +-------------
 samples/livepatch/livepatch-shadow-fix1.c        | 14 +-------------
 samples/livepatch/livepatch-shadow-fix2.c        | 14 +-------------
 samples/livepatch/livepatch-shadow-mod.c         | 14 +-------------
 security/selinux/include/netlabel.h              | 16 +---------------
 security/selinux/netlabel.c                      | 16 +---------------
 sound/isa/galaxy/azt1605.c                       | 15 +--------------
 sound/isa/galaxy/azt2316.c                       | 15 +--------------
 sound/isa/galaxy/galaxy.c                        | 15 +--------------
 tools/objtool/arch.h                             | 14 +-------------
 tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c                  | 14 +-------------
 tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h   | 14 +-------------
 tools/objtool/builtin-check.c                    | 14 +-------------
 tools/objtool/builtin-orc.c                      | 14 +-------------
 tools/objtool/builtin.h                          | 14 +-------------
 tools/objtool/cfi.h                              | 14 +-------------
 tools/objtool/check.c                            | 14 +-------------
 tools/objtool/check.h                            | 14 +-------------
 tools/objtool/elf.c                              | 14 +-------------
 tools/objtool/elf.h                              | 14 +-------------
 tools/objtool/objtool.c                          | 14 +-------------
 tools/objtool/orc.h                              | 14 +-------------
 tools/objtool/orc_dump.c                         | 14 +-------------
 tools/objtool/orc_gen.c                          | 14 +-------------
 tools/objtool/special.c                          | 14 +-------------
 tools/objtool/special.h                          | 14 +-------------
 tools/objtool/warn.h                             | 14 +-------------
 tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_device_driver.c     | 14 +-------------
 tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_device_driver.h     | 14 +-------------
 tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_common.c       | 14 +-------------
 tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_common.h       | 14 +-------------
 tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_driver.c       | 14 +-------------
 tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_driver.h       | 14 +-------------
 tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip.c                      | 14 +-------------
 tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip.h                      | 14 +-------------
 tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_attach.c               | 14 +-------------
 tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_bind.c                 | 14 +-------------
 tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_detach.c               | 14 +-------------
 tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_list.c                 | 14 +-------------
 tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_network.c              | 14 +-------------
 tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_unbind.c               | 14 +-------------
 tools/usb/usbip/src/usbipd.c                     | 14 +-------------
 tools/usb/usbip/src/utils.c                      | 14 +-------------
 tools/usb/usbip/src/utils.h                      | 14 +-------------
 354 files changed, 354 insertions(+), 4639 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/hi3519-demb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/hi3519-demb.dts
index 6991ab694c9c..64f8ed126931 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/hi3519-demb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/hi3519-demb.dts
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/hi3519.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/hi3519.dtsi
index 5729ecfcdc8b..410409a0ed66 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/hi3519.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/hi3519.dtsi
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/hi3519-clock.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/socfpga.c b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/socfpga.c
index 816da0eb6616..47ebcc8a5085 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/socfpga.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/socfpga.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Altera Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/irqchip.h>
 #include <linux/of_address.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-zynq/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-zynq/pm.c
index fa44fc1b6dd5..8ba450ab559c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-zynq/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-zynq/pm.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Zynq power management
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 - 2014 Xilinx
  *
  *  Sören Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/xen/efi.c b/arch/arm/xen/efi.c
index b4d78959cadf..d687a73044bf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/xen/efi.c
+++ b/arch/arm/xen/efi.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Linaro Limited, Shannon Zhao
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/efi.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-ar2315.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-ar2315.c
index c539d0d2b0cf..0fed6fc17fe4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-ar2315.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-ar2315.c
@@ -1,16 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /**
diff --git a/arch/nios2/boot/compressed/console.c b/arch/nios2/boot/compressed/console.c
index 2675e879b85a..2cb2e7c9f0f4 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/boot/compressed/console.c
+++ b/arch/nios2/boot/compressed/console.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/nios2/boot/compressed/misc.c b/arch/nios2/boot/compressed/misc.c
index 84377825ef1a..42fc4bbe18bb 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/boot/compressed/misc.c
+++ b/arch/nios2/boot/compressed/misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
  *
@@ -11,20 +12,6 @@
  * Modified to use standard LinuxSH BIOS by Greg Banks 7Jul2000
  *
  * Based on arch/sh/boot/compressed/misc.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/arch/nios2/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/nios2/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
index e867b3756059..9b02d0c97237 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/nios2/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
diff --git a/arch/nios2/boot/dts/3c120_devboard.dts b/arch/nios2/boot/dts/3c120_devboard.dts
index 56f4b5df6d65..d10fb81686c7 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/boot/dts/3c120_devboard.dts
+++ b/arch/nios2/boot/dts/3c120_devboard.dts
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Altera Corporation
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * This file is generated by sopc2dts.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-offsets.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-offsets.h
index 5b9f5e04a058..e51465213b53 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-offsets.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-offsets.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <generated/asm-offsets.h>
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/cpuinfo.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/cpuinfo.h
index dbdaf96f28d4..61349e003a14 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/cpuinfo.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/cpuinfo.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_NIOS2_CPUINFO_H
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/elf.h
index b7d655dff731..984dd6de17c2 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_NIOS2_ELF_H
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/irq.h
index 8e40fd94a36c..13ce37272279 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Altera Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_NIOS2_IRQ_H
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/irqflags.h
index 75ab92e639f8..b3ec3e510706 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_IRQFLAGS_H
 #define _ASM_IRQFLAGS_H
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/kgdb.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/kgdb.h
index 8fd5e3b66c57..1fe8a6b35ffb 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/kgdb.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/kgdb.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Altera Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
  *
  * Based on the code posted by Kazuyasu on the Altera Forum at:
  * http://www.alteraforum.com/forum/showpost.php?p=77003&postcount=20
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_NIOS2_KGDB_H
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/registers.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/registers.h
index 615bce19b546..183c720e454d 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/registers.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/registers.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_NIOS2_REGISTERS_H
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/setup.h
index ac9bff248e6d..908a1526d1bd 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/setup.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/setup.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_NIOS2_SETUP_H
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index b4bf487b9832..362d6da09d02 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_NIOS2_TLBFLUSH_H
diff --git a/arch/nios2/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/nios2/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index c3ee73c18b71..e3d9b7b6fb48 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/nios2/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/nios2/kernel/cpuinfo.c b/arch/nios2/kernel/cpuinfo.c
index ccc1d2a15a0a..203870c4b86d 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/kernel/cpuinfo.c
+++ b/arch/nios2/kernel/cpuinfo.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Altera Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
  *
  * Based on cpuinfo.c from microblaze
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/nios2/kernel/insnemu.S b/arch/nios2/kernel/insnemu.S
index 1c6b651e770d..a027cc68bbca 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/kernel/insnemu.S
+++ b/arch/nios2/kernel/insnemu.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2013 Altera Corporation
  *  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/nios2/kernel/irq.c b/arch/nios2/kernel/irq.c
index 6c833a9d4eab..5f3555ce4865 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/nios2/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Altera Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * based on irq.c from m68k which is:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/nios2/kernel/kgdb.c b/arch/nios2/kernel/kgdb.c
index 37b25f844a2d..d0963fcb11b7 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/kernel/kgdb.c
+++ b/arch/nios2/kernel/kgdb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Nios2 KGDB support
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on the code posted by Kazuyasu on the Altera Forum at:
  * http://www.alteraforum.com/forum/showpost.php?p=77003&postcount=20
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
 #include <linux/kgdb.h>
diff --git a/arch/nios2/kernel/prom.c b/arch/nios2/kernel/prom.c
index 232a36b511aa..8d98af5c7201 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/kernel/prom.c
+++ b/arch/nios2/kernel/prom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device tree support
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  * Based on MIPS support for CONFIG_OF device tree support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Cisco Systems Inc. <dediao@cisco.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/nios2/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/nios2/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 6a8045bb1a77..6ad64f14617d 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/nios2/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/livepatch.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/livepatch.h
index c005aee5ea43..4a3d5d25fed5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/livepatch.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/livepatch.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * livepatch.h - powerpc-specific Kernel Live Patching Core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016, SUSE, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_LIVEPATCH_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_LIVEPATCH_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-hmi.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-hmi.c
index 586ec71a4e17..5cae375525d0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-hmi.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-hmi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OPAL hypervisor Maintenance interrupt handling support in PowerNV.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corporation
  * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  */
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uprobes.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uprobes.h
index 36196c17aff8..79938fb94016 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uprobes.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uprobes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_UPROBES_H
 #define _ASM_UPROBES_H
 /*
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Oracle, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Authors:
  *     Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com>
  *	Eric Saint Etienne <eric.saint.etienne@oracle.com>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/oradax.h b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/oradax.h
index 4f6676fe4bcc..64c67f2ea33f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/oradax.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/oradax.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/uprobes.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/uprobes.c
index c44bf5b85de8..1a0600206bf5 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/uprobes.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/uprobes.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * User-space Probes (UProbes) for sparc
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Oracle Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Authors:
  *	Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com>
  *	Eric Saint Etienne <eric.saint.etienne@oracle.com>
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/livepatch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/livepatch.h
index a66f6706c2de..1fde1ab6559e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/livepatch.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/livepatch.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * livepatch.h - x86-specific Kernel Live Patching Core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 SUSE
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_LIVEPATCH_H
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_lookup.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_lookup.h
index 91c8d868424d..241631282e43 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_lookup.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_lookup.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #ifndef _ORC_LOOKUP_H
 #define _ORC_LOOKUP_H
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
index 46f516dd80ce..6e060907c163 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ORC_TYPES_H
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/livepatch.c b/arch/x86/kernel/livepatch.c
index e9d252d873aa..6a68e41206e7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/livepatch.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/livepatch.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * livepatch.c - x86-specific Kernel Live Patching Core
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/crypto/camellia_generic.c b/crypto/camellia_generic.c
index 15ce1281f5d9..b6a1121e2478 100644
--- a/crypto/camellia_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/camellia_generic.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006
  * NTT (Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation).
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/crypto/simd.c b/crypto/simd.c
index 3e3b1d1a6b1f..48876266cf2d 100644
--- a/crypto/simd.c
+++ b/crypto/simd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Shared crypto simd helpers
  *
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
  * Based on aesni-intel_glue.c by:
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, Intel Corp.
  *    Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/crypto/twofish_common.c b/crypto/twofish_common.c
index f3a0dd25f871..222fc765c57a 100644
--- a/crypto/twofish_common.c
+++ b/crypto/twofish_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common Twofish algorithm parts shared between the c and assembler
  * implementations
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
  * code and thus put it in the public domain. The subsequent authors
  * have put this under the GNU General Public License.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- *
  * This code is a "clean room" implementation, written from the paper
  * _Twofish: A 128-Bit Block Cipher_ by Bruce Schneier, John Kelsey,
  * Doug Whiting, David Wagner, Chris Hall, and Niels Ferguson, available
diff --git a/crypto/twofish_generic.c b/crypto/twofish_generic.c
index dbac6e233285..4f7c033224f9 100644
--- a/crypto/twofish_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/twofish_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Twofish for CryptoAPI
  *
@@ -12,20 +13,6 @@
  * code and thus put it in the public domain. The subsequent authors 
  * have put this under the GNU General Public License.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- *
  * This code is a "clean room" implementation, written from the paper
  * _Twofish: A 128-Bit Block Cipher_ by Bruce Schneier, John Kelsey,
  * Doug Whiting, David Wagner, Chris Hall, and Niels Ferguson, available
diff --git a/crypto/xcbc.c b/crypto/xcbc.c
index 94ca694ef091..0bb26e8f6f5a 100644
--- a/crypto/xcbc.c
+++ b/crypto/xcbc.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C)2006 USAGI/WIDE Project
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author:
  * 	Kazunori Miyazawa <miyazawa@linux-ipv6.org>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci_xgene.c b/drivers/ata/ahci_xgene.c
index 7e157e1bf65e..16246c843365 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ahci_xgene.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/ahci_xgene.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AppliedMicro X-Gene SoC SATA Host Controller Driver
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,7 @@
  *         Tuan Phan <tphan@apm.com>
  *         Suman Tripathi <stripathi@apm.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * NOTE: PM support is not currently available.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/xgene-rng.c b/drivers/char/hw_random/xgene-rng.c
index 71755790c32b..8c6f9f63da5e 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/xgene-rng.c
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/xgene-rng.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * APM X-Gene SoC RNG Driver
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Rameshwar Prasad Sahu <rsahu@apm.com>
  *	   Shamal Winchurkar <swinchurkar@apm.com>
  *	   Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/i2c.c b/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/i2c.c
index 8390c5b54c3b..35333b65acd1 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/i2c.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics TPM I2C Linux driver for TPM ST33ZP24
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2016 STMicroelectronics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/spi.c b/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/spi.c
index ff019a1e3c68..26e09de50f1e 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/spi.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/spi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics TPM SPI Linux driver for TPM ST33ZP24
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2016 STMicroelectronics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/st33zp24.c b/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/st33zp24.c
index 13dc614b7ebc..37bb13f516be 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/st33zp24.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/st33zp24.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics TPM Linux driver for TPM ST33ZP24
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2016 STMicroelectronics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_i2c_atmel.c b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_i2c_atmel.c
index 8a7e80923091..d5ac85558214 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_i2c_atmel.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_i2c_atmel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ATMEL I2C TPM AT97SC3204T
  *
@@ -13,19 +14,6 @@
  *
  * TGC status/locality/etc functions seen in the LPC implementation do not
  * seem to be present.
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_i2c_nuvoton.c b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_i2c_nuvoton.c
index 315a3b4548f7..b77c18e38662 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_i2c_nuvoton.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_i2c_nuvoton.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  /******************************************************************************
  * Nuvoton TPM I2C Device Driver Interface for WPCT301/NPCT501/NPCT6XX,
  * based on the TCG TPM Interface Spec version 1.2.
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Obsidian Research Corp.
  *  Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
  *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Nuvoton contact information: APC.Support@nuvoton.com
  *****************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3519.c b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3519.c
index 51b173ef1dda..ad0c7f350cf0 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3519.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3519.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hi3519 Clock Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/hi3519-clock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/crg-hi3516cv300.c b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/crg-hi3516cv300.c
index 53450b651e4c..5d4e61c7a429 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/crg-hi3516cv300.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/crg-hi3516cv300.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hi3516CV300 Clock and Reset Generator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/hi3516cv300-clock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/crg-hi3798cv200.c b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/crg-hi3798cv200.c
index 4fe0b2a9baf1..08a19ba776e6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/crg-hi3798cv200.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/crg-hi3798cv200.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hi3798CV200 Clock and Reset Generator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/histb-clock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/reset.c b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/reset.c
index 43e82fa64422..2e22fea2a2e7 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/reset.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/reset.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hisilicon Reset Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/reset.h b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/reset.h
index 9a69374a0b32..81ff9e9e3678 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/reset.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/reset.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef	__HISI_RESET_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk.c b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk.c
index 7564d2e35f32..0bd7d0ebf4a1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Altera Corporation <www.altera.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Based from clk-highbank.c
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/of.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_algs.c b/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_algs.c
index 0704833ece92..10f266d462d6 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_algs.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_algs.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  /* Algorithms supported by virtio crypto device
   *
   * Authors: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
   *
   * Copyright 2016 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
-  *
-  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  * (at your option) any later version.
-  *
-  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  * GNU General Public License for more details.
-  *
-  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
   */
 
 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_common.h b/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_common.h
index 63ef7f7924ea..1c6e00da5a29 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_common.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_common.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Common header for Virtio crypto device.
  *
  * Copyright 2016 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VIRTIO_CRYPTO_COMMON_H
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_core.c b/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_core.c
index 3c9e120287af..c8a962c62663 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_core.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_core.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  /* Driver for Virtio crypto device.
   *
   * Copyright 2016 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
-  *
-  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  * (at your option) any later version.
-  *
-  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  * GNU General Public License for more details.
-  *
-  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
   */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_mgr.c b/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_mgr.c
index d70de3a4f7d7..6860f8180c7c 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_mgr.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_mgr.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  /* Management for virtio crypto devices (refer to adf_dev_mgr.c)
   *
   * Copyright 2016 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
-  *
-  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  * (at your option) any later version.
-  *
-  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  * GNU General Public License for more details.
-  *
-  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
   */
 
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/xgene-dma.c b/drivers/dma/xgene-dma.c
index 8d174dc5dccd..957c269ce1fd 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/xgene-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/xgene-dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Applied Micro X-Gene SoC DMA engine Driver
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  * Authors: Rameshwar Prasad Sahu <rsahu@apm.com>
  *	    Loc Ho <lho@apm.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * NOTE: PM support is currently not available.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/edac/xgene_edac.c b/drivers/edac/xgene_edac.c
index e8b81d7ef61f..e4a1032ba0b5 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/xgene_edac.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/xgene_edac.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * APM X-Gene SoC EDAC (error detection and correction)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author: Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
  *         Loc Ho <lho@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-altera.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-altera.c
index 748fdd4e9a53..e088b908c2c1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-altera.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-altera.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Altera Corporation
  * Based on gpio-mpc8xxx.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-xgene-sb.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-xgene-sb.c
index 641a05181017..38c01912c7b2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-xgene-sb.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-xgene-sb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AppliedMicro X-Gene SoC GPIO-Standby Driver
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  * Author:	Tin Huynh <tnhuynh@apm.com>.
  *		Y Vo <yvo@apm.com>.
  *		Quan Nguyen <qnguyen@apm.com>.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_crtc.c
index 5579f8ac3e3f..685715144156 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_crtc.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS
  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Amlogic, Inc. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Endless Mobile
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Written by:
  *     Jasper St. Pierre <jstpierre@mecheye.net>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_crtc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_crtc.h
index b62b9e51764d..8e3998cabf14 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_crtc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_crtc.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS
  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Endless Mobile
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Written by:
  *     Jasper St. Pierre <jstpierre@mecheye.net>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_drv.c
index 72b01e6be0d9..2310c96fff46 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_drv.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS
  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Endless Mobile
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Written by:
  *     Jasper St. Pierre <jstpierre@mecheye.net>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_drv.h
index 9614baa836b9..7b6593f33dfe 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_drv.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS
  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MESON_DRV_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_dw_hdmi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_dw_hdmi.c
index 779da21143b9..df3f9ddd2234 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_dw_hdmi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_dw_hdmi.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS
  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Amlogic, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_dw_hdmi.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_dw_hdmi.h
index 03e2f0c1a2d5..1b2ef043eb5c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_dw_hdmi.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_dw_hdmi.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS
  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Amlogic, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MESON_DW_HDMI_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_plane.c
index bf8f1fab63aa..22490047932e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_plane.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_plane.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS
  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Amlogic, Inc. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Endless Mobile
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Written by:
  *     Jasper St. Pierre <jstpierre@mecheye.net>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_plane.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_plane.h
index e26b8b0aa1fa..1460e182cd22 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_plane.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_plane.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS
  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Endless Mobile
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Written by:
  *     Jasper St. Pierre <jstpierre@mecheye.net>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vclk.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vclk.c
index b39034745444..58b4af5fbb6d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vclk.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vclk.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS
  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Amlogic, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vclk.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vclk.h
index 4bd8752da02a..ed993d20abda 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vclk.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vclk.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS
  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /* Video Clock */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc.c
index 6faca7313339..7b7a0d8d737c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS
  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Amlogic, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc.h
index 97eaebbfa0c4..985642a1678e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS
  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc_cvbs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc_cvbs.c
index 2c5341c881c4..6313a519f257 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc_cvbs.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc_cvbs.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS
  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Amlogic, Inc. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Endless Mobile
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Written by:
  *     Jasper St. Pierre <jstpierre@mecheye.net>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc_cvbs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc_cvbs.h
index 9256ccf9d931..ab7f76ba469c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc_cvbs.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_venc_cvbs.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS
  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Endless Mobile
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Written by:
  *     Jasper St. Pierre <jstpierre@mecheye.net>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_viu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_viu.c
index b59072342cae..462c7cb3e1bd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_viu.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_viu.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS
  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Amlogic, Inc. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Endless Mobile
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_viu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_viu.h
index 0f84bddd2ff0..a112e8d18850 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_viu.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_viu.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS
  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /* Video Input Unit */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vpp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vpp.c
index 8c52a3455ef4..bfee30fa6e34 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vpp.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vpp.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS
  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Amlogic, Inc. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Endless Mobile
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vpp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vpp.h
index 815177cc7dfd..9fc82db8a12d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vpp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vpp.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS
  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /* Video Post Process */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_dmabuf.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_dmabuf.c
index 556f62662aa9..a28892146f7c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_dmabuf.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_dmabuf.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * udl_dmabuf.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 The Chromium OS Authors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ltq-cputemp.c b/drivers/hwmon/ltq-cputemp.c
index 570791f0e024..019e770d4c0c 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ltq-cputemp.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ltq-cputemp.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Lantiq cpu temperature sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Florian Eckert <fe@dev.tdt.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/xgene-hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/xgene-hwmon.c
index a3cd91f23267..f2a5af239c95 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/xgene-hwmon.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/xgene-hwmon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * APM X-Gene SoC Hardware Monitoring Driver
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Loc Ho <lho@apm.com>
  *         Hoan Tran <hotran@apm.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * This driver provides the following features:
  *  - Retrieve CPU total power (uW)
  *  - Retrieve IO total power (uW)
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xgene-slimpro.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xgene-slimpro.c
index a7ac746018ad..63cbb9c7c1b0 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xgene-slimpro.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xgene-slimpro.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * X-Gene SLIMpro I2C Driver
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,8 @@
  * Author: Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
  * Author: Hieu Le <hnle@apm.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * This driver provides support for X-Gene SLIMpro I2C device access
  * using the APM X-Gene SLIMpro mailbox driver.
- *
  */
 #include <acpi/pcc.h>
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/bmc150-accel-spi.c b/drivers/iio/accel/bmc150-accel-spi.c
index 006794a70a1f..2a8c311d6f5a 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/bmc150-accel-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/bmc150-accel-spi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 3-axis accelerometer driver supporting SPI Bosch-Sensortec accelerometer chip
  * Copyright © 2015 Pengutronix, Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-xgene-slimpro.c b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-xgene-slimpro.c
index 8f397da1150b..de260799f1b9 100644
--- a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-xgene-slimpro.c
+++ b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-xgene-slimpro.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * APM X-Gene SLIMpro MailBox Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author: Feng Kan fkan@apm.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/siano/smscoreapi.h b/drivers/media/common/siano/smscoreapi.h
index 476fa7a8b152..a2f95f4899c2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/siano/smscoreapi.h
+++ b/drivers/media/common/siano/smscoreapi.h
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /****************************************************************
 
 Siano Mobile Silicon, Inc.
 MDTV receiver kernel modules.
 Copyright (C) 2006-2008, Uri Shkolnik, Anatoly Greenblat
 
-This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
-(at your option) any later version.
-
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 ****************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/siano/smsdvb-main.c b/drivers/media/common/siano/smsdvb-main.c
index 43cfd1dbda01..88f90dfd368b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/siano/smsdvb-main.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/siano/smsdvb-main.c
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /****************************************************************
 
 Siano Mobile Silicon, Inc.
 MDTV receiver kernel modules.
 Copyright (C) 2006-2008, Uri Shkolnik
 
-This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
-(at your option) any later version.
-
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 ****************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/siano/smsdvb.h b/drivers/media/common/siano/smsdvb.h
index befeb9817e54..b43cbb5c0dee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/siano/smsdvb.h
+++ b/drivers/media/common/siano/smsdvb.h
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***********************************************************************
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
-
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  *
  ***********************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/siano/smsendian.c b/drivers/media/common/siano/smsendian.c
index b95a631f23f9..8cb8853a1edb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/siano/smsendian.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/siano/smsendian.c
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /****************************************************************
 
  Siano Mobile Silicon, Inc.
  MDTV receiver kernel modules.
  Copyright (C) 2006-2009, Uri Shkolnik
 
- This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
-
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
  ****************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/siano/smsendian.h b/drivers/media/common/siano/smsendian.h
index 1624d6fd367b..f64215c47a1c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/siano/smsendian.h
+++ b/drivers/media/common/siano/smsendian.h
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /****************************************************************
 
 Siano Mobile Silicon, Inc.
 MDTV receiver kernel modules.
 Copyright (C) 2006-2009, Uri Shkolnik
 
-This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
-(at your option) any later version.
-
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 ****************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/topro.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/topro.c
index 6f3ec0366a2f..aee444042f60 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/topro.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/topro.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Topro TP6800/6810 webcam driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Jean-François Moine (http://moinejf.free.fr)
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Anders Blomdell (anders.blomdell@control.lth.se)
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Champagne (lafeuil@gmail.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/siano/smsusb.c b/drivers/media/usb/siano/smsusb.c
index 4fc03ec8a4f1..e13d77bfc222 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/siano/smsusb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/siano/smsusb.c
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /****************************************************************
 
 Siano Mobile Silicon, Inc.
 MDTV receiver kernel modules.
 Copyright (C) 2005-2009, Uri Shkolnik, Anatoly Greenblat
 
-This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
-(at your option) any later version.
-
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 ****************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/cros_ec_dev.c b/drivers/mfd/cros_ec_dev.c
index 54a58df571b6..a5391f96eafd 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/cros_ec_dev.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/cros_ec_dev.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cros_ec_dev - expose the Chrome OS Embedded Controller to user-space
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Google, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/cros_ec_dev.h b/drivers/mfd/cros_ec_dev.h
index ec750433455a..7a42c3ef50e4 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/cros_ec_dev.h
+++ b/drivers/mfd/cros_ec_dev.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cros_ec_dev - expose the Chrome OS Embedded Controller to userspace
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Google, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CROS_EC_DEV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/hisi-sfc.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/hisi-sfc.c
index dea7b0c4b339..dea43ea3eea3 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/hisi-sfc.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/hisi-sfc.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HiSilicon SPI Nor Flash Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/sja1000/tscan1.c b/drivers/net/can/sja1000/tscan1.c
index 79572457a2d6..6ea802c66124 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/sja1000/tscan1.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/sja1000/tscan1.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tscan1.c: driver for Technologic Systems TS-CAN1 PC104 boards
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Andre B. Oliveira
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/amd8111e.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/amd8111e.c
index 145fe71fd155..573e88fc8ede 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/amd8111e.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/amd8111e.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /* Advanced  Micro Devices Inc. AMD8111E Linux Network Driver
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Advanced Micro Devices
  *
- *
  * Copyright 2001,2002 Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@mandrakesoft.com> [ 8139cp.c,tg3.c ]
  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)[ tg3.c]
  * Copyright 1996-1999 Thomas Bogendoerfer [ pcnet32.c ]
@@ -12,19 +12,6 @@
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com [ pcnet32.c ]
  * Copyright (C) 2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 Module Name:
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/amd8111e.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/amd8111e.h
index 2a57b46fd6a6..493f154eccf4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/amd8111e.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/amd8111e.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Advanced  Micro Devices Inc. AMD8111E Linux Network Driver
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Advanced Micro Devices
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 Module Name:
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/enet.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/enet.c
index 5998da014923..a8c6b379df82 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/enet.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/enet.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet v2 Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author(s): Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
  *	      Keyur Chudgar <kchudgar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include "main.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/enet.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/enet.h
index 3fd36dc66a23..15cbd0ca1e9a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/enet.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/enet.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet v2 Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author(s): Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
  *	      Keyur Chudgar <kchudgar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __XGENE_ENET_V2_ENET_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ethtool.c
index d31ad8270d93..a58250c1b57a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ethtool.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet v2 Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author(s): Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
  *	      Keyur Chudgar <kchudgar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include "main.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ethtool.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ethtool.h
index 54b48d5561b8..8263b4aca6fe 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ethtool.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ethtool.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet v2 Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author(s): Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __XGENE_ENET_V2_ETHTOOL_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/mac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/mac.c
index ee431e397e57..2da979e4fad1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/mac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/mac.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet v2 Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author(s): Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
  *	      Keyur Chudgar <kchudgar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include "main.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/mac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/mac.h
index 3c83fa617356..7392f606687b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/mac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/mac.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet v2 Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author(s): Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
  *	      Keyur Chudgar <kchudgar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __XGENE_ENET_V2_MAC_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/main.c
index 87b142a312e0..79048cc46703 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/main.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet v2 Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author(s): Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
  *	      Keyur Chudgar <kchudgar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include "main.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/main.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/main.h
index 969b258cb7de..d41439d2709d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/main.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/main.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet v2 Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author(s): Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
  *	      Keyur Chudgar <kchudgar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __XGENE_ENET_V2_MAIN_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/mdio.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/mdio.c
index 53529cd85162..eba06831aec2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/mdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/mdio.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet v2 Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author(s): Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
  *	      Keyur Chudgar <kchudgar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include "main.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ring.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ring.c
index 38810828f8f0..fbea4bc438a9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ring.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ring.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet v2 Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author(s): Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
  *	      Keyur Chudgar <kchudgar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include "main.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ring.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ring.h
index abc8c9a84954..2fd25553d5d3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ring.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene-v2/ring.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet v2 Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author(s): Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
  *	      Keyur Chudgar <kchudgar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __XGENE_ENET_V2_RING_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_cle.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_cle.c
index e1a51d8892fc..de5464322311 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_cle.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_cle.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet Classifier structures
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Authors: Khuong Dinh <kdinh@apm.com>
  *          Tanmay Inamdar <tinamdar@apm.com>
  *          Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include "xgene_enet_main.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_cle.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_cle.h
index 18fe8d56082c..bc05cbcf4403 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_cle.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_cle.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet Classifier structures
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Authors: Khuong Dinh <kdinh@apm.com>
  *          Tanmay Inamdar <tinamdar@apm.com>
  *          Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __XGENE_ENET_CLE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_ethtool.c
index 78dd09b5beeb..246dec27140d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_ethtool.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Authors: Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_hw.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_hw.c
index e3560311711a..61a465097cb8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_hw.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Authors: Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
  *	    Ravi Patel <rapatel@apm.com>
  *	    Keyur Chudgar <kchudgar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include "xgene_enet_main.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_hw.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_hw.h
index 5d3e18d3c94c..2f534f9d4416 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_hw.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Authors: Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
  *	    Ravi Patel <rapatel@apm.com>
  *	    Keyur Chudgar <kchudgar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __XGENE_ENET_HW_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_main.c
index 50dd6bf176d0..10b1c053e70a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_main.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Authors: Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
  *	    Ravi Patel <rapatel@apm.com>
  *	    Keyur Chudgar <kchudgar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_main.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_main.h
index 985768596900..18f4923b1723 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_main.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_main.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Authors: Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
  *	    Ravi Patel <rapatel@apm.com>
  *	    Keyur Chudgar <kchudgar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __XGENE_ENET_MAIN_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_ring2.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_ring2.c
index 4ff40559f970..02892efdc4dc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_ring2.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_ring2.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author: Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include "xgene_enet_main.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_ring2.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_ring2.h
index 8b235db23c42..4e2edeea54ab 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_ring2.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_ring2.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author: Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __XGENE_ENET_RING2_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_sgmac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_sgmac.c
index b1a83fdbefb8..6453fc2ebb1f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_sgmac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_sgmac.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Authors: Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
  *	    Keyur Chudgar <kchudgar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include "xgene_enet_main.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_sgmac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_sgmac.h
index 3d0ba374491b..3bba0ce34bb4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_sgmac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_sgmac.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Authors: Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
  *	    Keyur Chudgar <kchudgar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __XGENE_ENET_SGMAC_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_xgmac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_xgmac.c
index b7d75d067c7a..133eb91c542e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_xgmac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_xgmac.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Authors: Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
  *	    Keyur Chudgar <kchudgar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_xgmac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_xgmac.h
index a3b45517df45..98622dcf6c53 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_xgmac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_xgmac.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Applied Micro X-Gene SoC Ethernet Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Authors: Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
  *	    Keyur Chudgar <kchudgar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __XGENE_ENET_XGMAC_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/sb1250-mac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/sb1250-mac.c
index 134ae2862efa..1604ad32e920 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/sb1250-mac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/sb1250-mac.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2003,2004 Broadcom Corporation
  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- *
  * This driver is designed for the Broadcom SiByte SOC built-in
  * Ethernet controllers. Written by Mitch Lichtenberg at Broadcom Corp.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hisi_femac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hisi_femac.c
index 96c32ae320b0..d2e019d89a6f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hisi_femac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hisi_femac.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hisilicon Fast Ethernet MAC Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmveth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmveth.c
index d86b0e5895a6..d654c234aaf7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmveth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmveth.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IBM Power Virtual Ethernet Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2003, 2010
  *
  * Authors: Dave Larson <larson1@us.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmveth.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmveth.h
index 01c587fc02c7..4e9bf3421f4f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmveth.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmveth.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * IBM Power Virtual Ethernet Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2003, 2010
  *
  * Authors: Dave Larson <larson1@us.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mv643xx_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mv643xx_eth.c
index 409b69fd4374..88ea5ac83c93 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mv643xx_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mv643xx_eth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Marvell Discovery (MV643XX) and Marvell Orion ethernet ports
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Matthew Dharm <mdharm@momenco.com>
@@ -21,19 +22,6 @@
  *			   Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Michael Stapelberg <michael@stapelberg.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/pxa168_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/pxa168_eth.c
index ce037e8530fa..3aa998797bc1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/pxa168_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/pxa168_eth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PXA168 ethernet driver.
  * Most of the code is derived from mv643xx ethernet driver.
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  *		Zhangfei Gao <zgao6@marvell.com>
  *		Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
  *		Mark Brown <markb@marvell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/ns83820.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/ns83820.c
index 9098ee7fe0d1..6af9a7eee114 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/ns83820.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/ns83820.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #define VERSION "0.23"
 /* ns83820.c by Benjamin LaHaise with contributions.
  *
@@ -10,21 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Mmmm, chocolate vanilla mocha...
  *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- *
  * ChangeLog
  * =========
  *	20010414	0.1 - created
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/nvidia/forcedeth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/nvidia/forcedeth.c
index 1d9b0d44ddb6..b327b29f5d57 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/nvidia/forcedeth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/nvidia/forcedeth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * forcedeth: Ethernet driver for NVIDIA nForce media access controllers.
  *
@@ -15,19 +16,6 @@
  *		IRQ rate fixes, bigendian fixes, cleanups, verification)
  * Copyright (c) 2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009 NVIDIA Corporation
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Known bugs:
  * We suspect that on some hardware no TX done interrupts are generated.
  * This means recovery from netif_stop_queue only happens if the hw timer
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc911x.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc911x.c
index b550e624500d..bd14803545de 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc911x.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc911x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * smc911x.c
  * This is a driver for SMSC's LAN911{5,6,7,8} single-chip Ethernet devices.
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *	   Derived from the unified SMC91x driver by Nicolas Pitre
  *	   and the smsc911x.c reference driver by SMSC
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Arguments:
  *	 watchdog  = TX watchdog timeout
  *	 tx_fifo_kb = Size of TX FIFO in KB
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc911x.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc911x.h
index fa528ea0ea51..d4edcc0da87c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc911x.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc911x.h
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
  . smc911x.h - macros for SMSC's LAN911{5,6,7,8} single-chip Ethernet device.
  .
  . Copyright (C) 2005 Sensoria Corp.
  . Derived from the unified SMC91x driver by Nicolas Pitre
  .
- . This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- . it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- . the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- . (at your option) any later version.
- .
- . This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- . but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- . MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- . GNU General Public License for more details.
- .
- . You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- . along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  .
  . Information contained in this file was obtained from the LAN9118
  . manual from SMC.  To get a copy, if you really want one, you can find
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc91x.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc91x.c
index 4823b6a51134..601e76ad99a0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc91x.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc91x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * smc91x.c
  * This is a driver for SMSC's 91C9x/91C1xx single-chip Ethernet devices.
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Monta Vista Software, Inc.
  *	Unified SMC91x driver by Nicolas Pitre
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Arguments:
  * 	io	= for the base address
  *	irq	= for the IRQ
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc91x.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc91x.h
index a27352229fc2..387539a8094b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc91x.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc91x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
  . smc91x.h - macros for SMSC's 91C9x/91C1xx single-chip Ethernet device.
  .
@@ -7,18 +8,6 @@
  . Copyright (C) 2003 Monta Vista Software, Inc.
  .	Unified SMC91x driver by Nicolas Pitre
  .
- . This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- . it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- . the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- . (at your option) any later version.
- .
- . This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- . but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- . MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- . GNU General Public License for more details.
- .
- . You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- . along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  .
  . Information contained in this file was obtained from the LAN91C111
  . manual from SMC.  To get a copy, if you really want one, you can find
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc911x.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc911x.c
index 99a5a8a7c777..38068fc34141 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc911x.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc911x.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 SMSC
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 ARM
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  ***************************************************************************
  * Rewritten, heavily based on smsc911x simple driver by SMSC.
  * Partly uses io macros from smc91x.c by Nicolas Pitre
@@ -26,7 +14,6 @@
  *   LAN9210, LAN9211
  *   LAN9220, LAN9221
  *   LAN89218,LAN9250
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc911x.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc911x.h
index 51b2fc1a395f..09b46382b364 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc911x.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc911x.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 SMSC
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 ARM
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  ***************************************************************************/
 #ifndef __SMSC911X_H__
 #define __SMSC911X_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc9420.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc9420.c
index 9b6366b20110..a6962a41c3d2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc9420.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc9420.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  /***************************************************************************
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007,2008  SMSC
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  ***************************************************************************
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc9420.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc9420.h
index c63c76381af6..409e82b2018a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc9420.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc9420.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
  /***************************************************************************
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007,2008  SMSC
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  ***************************************************************************
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/tsi108_eth.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/tsi108_eth.h
index 4a03c594b2b1..00980fdf0323 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/tsi108_eth.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/tsi108_eth.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * (C) Copyright 2005 Tundra Semiconductor Corp.
  * Kong Lai, <kong.lai@tundra.com).
  *
  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  * project.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/asix.h b/drivers/net/usb/asix.h
index 9a4171b90947..3b53685301de 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/asix.h
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/asix.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ASIX AX8817X based USB 2.0 Ethernet Devices
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 David Hollis <dhollis@davehollis.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Phil Chang <pchang23@sbcglobal.net>
  * Copyright (C) 2006 James Painter <jamie.painter@iname.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 TiVo Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASIX_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c b/drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c
index 023b8d0bf175..b39ee714fb01 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ASIX AX8817X based USB 2.0 Ethernet Devices
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 David Hollis <dhollis@davehollis.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Phil Chang <pchang23@sbcglobal.net>
  * Copyright (C) 2006 James Painter <jamie.painter@iname.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 TiVo Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include "asix.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/asix_devices.c b/drivers/net/usb/asix_devices.c
index 3d93993e74da..c9bc96310ed4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/asix_devices.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/asix_devices.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ASIX AX8817X based USB 2.0 Ethernet Devices
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 David Hollis <dhollis@davehollis.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Phil Chang <pchang23@sbcglobal.net>
  * Copyright (C) 2006 James Painter <jamie.painter@iname.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 TiVo Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include "asix.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/ax88172a.c b/drivers/net/usb/ax88172a.c
index 501576f53854..011bd4cb546e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/ax88172a.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/ax88172a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ASIX AX88172A based USB 2.0 Ethernet Devices
  * Copyright (C) 2012 OMICRON electronics GmbH
@@ -9,19 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Phil Chang <pchang23@sbcglobal.net>
  * Copyright (C) 2006 James Painter <jamie.painter@iname.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 TiVo Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include "asix.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/ax88179_178a.c b/drivers/net/usb/ax88179_178a.c
index 2207f7a7d1ff..0bc457ba8574 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/ax88179_178a.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/ax88179_178a.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ASIX AX88179/178A USB 3.0/2.0 to Gigabit Ethernet Devices
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 ASIX
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/catc.c b/drivers/net/usb/catc.c
index 424053bd8b21..1e58702c737f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/catc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/catc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -13,18 +14,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
- * (at your option) any later version.
- * 
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  * 
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@suse.cz>, or by paper mail:
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/cdc_eem.c b/drivers/net/usb/cdc_eem.c
index 61ea4eaace5d..0eeec80bec31 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/cdc_eem.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/cdc_eem.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB CDC EEM network interface driver
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Oberthur Technologies
  * by Omar Laazimani, Olivier Condemine
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/cdc_ether.c b/drivers/net/usb/cdc_ether.c
index 3e9b2c319e45..8458e88c18e9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/cdc_ether.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/cdc_ether.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CDC Ethernet based networking peripherals
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 by David Brownell
  * Copyright (C) 2006 by Ole Andre Vadla Ravnas (ActiveSync)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 // #define	DEBUG			// error path messages, extra info
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/cdc_subset.c b/drivers/net/usb/cdc_subset.c
index 6ea98cff2d3b..32637df0f4cc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/cdc_subset.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/cdc_subset.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Simple "CDC Subset" USB Networking Links
  * Copyright (C) 2000-2005 by David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/cx82310_eth.c b/drivers/net/usb/cx82310_eth.c
index 947bea81d924..5519248a791e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/cx82310_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/cx82310_eth.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for USB ethernet port of Conexant CX82310-based ADSL routers
  * Copyright (C) 2010 by Ondrej Zary
  * some parts inspired by the cxacru driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/gl620a.c b/drivers/net/usb/gl620a.c
index ba1ce1006c4f..13a9a83b8538 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/gl620a.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/gl620a.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GeneSys GL620USB-A based links
  * Copyright (C) 2001 by Jiun-Jie Huang <huangjj@genesyslogic.com.tw>
  * Copyright (C) 2001 by Stanislav Brabec <utx@penguin.cz>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 // #define	DEBUG			// error path messages, extra info
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/int51x1.c b/drivers/net/usb/int51x1.c
index ae2b2563460b..cb5bc1a7fa5a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/int51x1.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/int51x1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Peter Holik
  *
@@ -9,18 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or.
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/lg-vl600.c b/drivers/net/usb/lg-vl600.c
index 257916f172cd..6c2b3e368efe 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/lg-vl600.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/lg-vl600.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ethernet interface part of the LG VL600 LTE modem (4G dongle)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Intel Corporation
  * Author: Andrzej Zaborowski <balrogg@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/mcs7830.c b/drivers/net/usb/mcs7830.c
index 5a47e5510ca8..09bfa6a4dfbc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/mcs7830.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/mcs7830.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MOSCHIP MCS7830 based (7730/7830/7832) USB 2.0 Ethernet Devices
  *
@@ -23,20 +24,6 @@
  * - mcs7830_get_regs() handling is weird: for rev 2 we return 32 regs,
  *   can access only ~ 24, remaining user buffer is uninitialized garbage
  * - anything else?
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/crc32.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/net1080.c b/drivers/net/usb/net1080.c
index 18a13aa5fcbb..1f04f1720426 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/net1080.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/net1080.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Net1080 based USB host-to-host cables
  * Copyright (C) 2000-2005 by David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 // #define	DEBUG			// error path messages, extra info
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/plusb.c b/drivers/net/usb/plusb.c
index 6fe59373cba9..17c9c63b8eeb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/plusb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/plusb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PL-2301/2302 USB host-to-host link cables
  * Copyright (C) 2000-2005 by David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 // #define	DEBUG			// error path messages, extra info
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/rndis_host.c b/drivers/net/usb/rndis_host.c
index b807c91abe1d..bd9c07888ebb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/rndis_host.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/rndis_host.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Host Side support for RNDIS Networking Links
  * Copyright (C) 2005 by David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/sierra_net.c b/drivers/net/usb/sierra_net.c
index c43087e06696..34c1eaba536c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/sierra_net.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/sierra_net.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB-to-WWAN Driver for Sierra Wireless modems
  *
@@ -9,19 +10,6 @@
  *
  * IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER: This driver is not commercially supported by
  * Sierra Wireless. Use at your own risk.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v.2.0"
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/smsc75xx.c b/drivers/net/usb/smsc75xx.c
index e4c2f3afce60..1417a22962a1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/smsc75xx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/smsc75xx.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  /***************************************************************************
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 SMSC
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  *****************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/smsc75xx.h b/drivers/net/usb/smsc75xx.h
index 2c7ea8fd184f..49738cabad9a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/smsc75xx.h
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/smsc75xx.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
  /***************************************************************************
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 SMSC
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  *****************************************************************************/
 
 #ifndef _SMSC75XX_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/smsc95xx.c b/drivers/net/usb/smsc95xx.c
index a0e119907c84..355be77f4241 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/smsc95xx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/smsc95xx.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  /***************************************************************************
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 SMSC
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  *****************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/smsc95xx.h b/drivers/net/usb/smsc95xx.h
index cfc704f3a460..013bf42e27f2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/smsc95xx.h
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/smsc95xx.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
  /***************************************************************************
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 SMSC
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  *****************************************************************************/
 
 #ifndef _SMSC95XX_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c b/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c
index 504282af27e5..66f0e0f51711 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB Network driver infrastructure
  * Copyright (C) 2000-2005 by David Brownell
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 David Hollis <dhollis@davehollis.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/zaurus.c b/drivers/net/usb/zaurus.c
index 9c2196c3fd11..8e717a0b559b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/zaurus.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/zaurus.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
  * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 by David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 // #define	DEBUG			// error path messages, extra info
diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
index 559c48e66afc..0d4115c9e20b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
+++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* A network driver using virtio.
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 //#define DEBUG
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2400pci.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2400pci.c
index 49a732798395..4d44509e2ce3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2400pci.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2400pci.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2400pci.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2400pci.h
index 0fd3a9d01a60..b8187b6de143 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2400pci.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2400pci.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500pci.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500pci.c
index e8e7bfe1ba9b..4620990a94cf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500pci.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500pci.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500pci.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500pci.h
index 573e87bcc553..7e64aee2a172 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500pci.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500pci.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500usb.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500usb.c
index 3df8c4b895e7..fce05fc88aaf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500usb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500usb.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500usb.h
index 78cc035b2d17..0c070288a140 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500usb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2500usb.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800.h
index 06c38bafd2ca..d758e8874457 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2010 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	Copyright (C) 2010 Willow Garage <http://www.willowgarage.com>
@@ -10,18 +11,6 @@
 	Copyright (C) 2009 Bart Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800lib.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800lib.c
index c8f2bf1243fd..621cd4ce69e2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800lib.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2010 Willow Garage <http://www.willowgarage.com>
 	Copyright (C) 2010 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
@@ -13,18 +14,6 @@
 	  Copyright (C) 2009 Xose Vazquez Perez <xose.vazquez@gmail.com>
 	  <http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800lib.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800lib.h
index 759eab2b70c3..48adc6cc3233 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800lib.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800lib.h
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2010 Willow Garage <http://www.willowgarage.com>
 	Copyright (C) 2010 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	Copyright (C) 2009 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef RT2800LIB_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800mmio.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800mmio.c
index ecc4c9332ec7..d1de8e2ff690 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800mmio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800mmio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*	Copyright (C) 2009 - 2010 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
  *	Copyright (C) 2009 Alban Browaeys <prahal@yahoo.com>
  *	Copyright (C) 2009 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  *	Copyright (C) 2009 Xose Vazquez Perez <xose.vazquez@gmail.com>
  *	Copyright (C) 2009 Bart Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
  *	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
- *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *	GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*	Module: rt2800mmio
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800mmio.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800mmio.h
index ca58e6c3a4e5..29b5cfd2856f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800mmio.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800mmio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*	Copyright (C) 2009 - 2010 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
  *	Copyright (C) 2009 Alban Browaeys <prahal@yahoo.com>
  *	Copyright (C) 2009 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  *	Copyright (C) 2009 Xose Vazquez Perez <xose.vazquez@gmail.com>
  *	Copyright (C) 2009 Bart Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
  *	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
- *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *	GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*	Module: rt2800mmio
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800pci.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800pci.c
index 43e1b1ee96bf..ead8bd3e9236 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800pci.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2009 - 2010 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	Copyright (C) 2009 Alban Browaeys <prahal@yahoo.com>
@@ -9,18 +10,6 @@
 	Copyright (C) 2009 Bart Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800pci.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800pci.h
index 9dfef4607d6b..aa1782485544 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800pci.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	Copyright (C) 2009 Alban Browaeys <prahal@yahoo.com>
@@ -9,18 +10,6 @@
 	Copyright (C) 2009 Bart Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800soc.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800soc.c
index 4e9e38771a56..230557d36c52 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800soc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800soc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*	Copyright (C) 2009 - 2010 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
  *	Copyright (C) 2009 Alban Browaeys <prahal@yahoo.com>
  *	Copyright (C) 2009 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  *	Copyright (C) 2009 Xose Vazquez Perez <xose.vazquez@gmail.com>
  *	Copyright (C) 2009 Bart Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
  *	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
- *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *	GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*	Module: rt2800soc
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800usb.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800usb.c
index b5f75df9b563..551427b83775 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2010 Willow Garage <http://www.willowgarage.com>
 	Copyright (C) 2009 - 2010 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
@@ -7,18 +8,6 @@
 	Copyright (C) 2009 Axel Kollhofer <rain_maker@root-forum.org>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800usb.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800usb.h
index ea7cac095997..9e180e9e41d9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800usb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800usb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	Copyright (C) 2009 Mattias Nissler <mattias.nissler@gmx.de>
@@ -6,18 +7,6 @@
 	Copyright (C) 2009 Axel Kollhofer <rain_maker@root-forum.org>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00.h
index 9c6ef0ca932b..64a792a8fb2c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00.h
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2010 Willow Garage <http://www.willowgarage.com>
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2010 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Gertjan van Wingerde <gwingerde@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00config.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00config.c
index 350507458ddc..0ee1813e8453 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00config.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00config.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00crypto.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00crypto.c
index a2fd05ba25ca..c861811aa6c0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00crypto.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00crypto.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00debug.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00debug.c
index 05a2e8da412c..aac3aae7afaa 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00debug.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00debug.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00debug.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00debug.h
index a357a0727a0b..86658eca550c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00debug.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00debug.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00dev.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00dev.c
index 1b08b01db27b..a6c374c483c2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00dev.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00dev.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2010 Willow Garage <http://www.willowgarage.com>
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2010 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00dump.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00dump.h
index 3b14eef0b646..9f9915857e84 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00dump.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00dump.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00firmware.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00firmware.c
index 5813300f68a2..c20886b02e64 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00firmware.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Gertjan van Wingerde <gwingerde@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00leds.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00leds.c
index c681d04b506c..f5361d582d4e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00leds.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00leds.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00leds.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00leds.h
index b2c5269570da..826058d419ac 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00leds.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00leds.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00lib.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00lib.h
index 9ddc1681b86a..2f1385baa7ae 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00lib.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00lib.h
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Gertjan van Wingerde <gwingerde@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00link.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00link.c
index 2010a7715f21..939cfa5141c6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00link.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00link.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00mac.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00mac.c
index e8462f25d252..beb20c5faf5f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00mac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00mac.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00mmio.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00mmio.c
index 4956a54151cb..93f76acf3dc7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00mmio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00mmio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00mmio.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00mmio.h
index 03e6cdb0b5a4..9c7e31c4553f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00mmio.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00mmio.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00pci.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00pci.c
index eb6dbcd4fddf..7f9baa94c7c8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00pci.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00pci.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00pci.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00pci.h
index 283e2e607bba..fd955ccaa1e6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00pci.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00pci.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00queue.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00queue.c
index 03b206440208..3b6100e6c8f6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00queue.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00queue.c
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2010 Willow Garage <http://www.willowgarage.com>
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2010 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Gertjan van Wingerde <gwingerde@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00queue.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00queue.h
index 20113f861b9e..099e747f70e7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00queue.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00queue.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2010 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00reg.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00reg.h
index 3cc541d13d67..ffe802b42ba4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00reg.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00reg.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00soc.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00soc.c
index 29250f79c4a4..596b8a432946 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00soc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00soc.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00soc.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00soc.h
index 9948d355e9a4..021fd06b3627 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00soc.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00soc.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.c
index 9cdd7f2c92b5..67b81c7221c4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2010 Willow Garage <http://www.willowgarage.com>
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2010 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.h
index ff94c6944cfc..f14e16a6a980 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt61pci.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt61pci.c
index 52b9fc480f8b..d83288bef2fc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt61pci.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt61pci.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt61pci.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt61pci.h
index ab8641547a1f..5f208ad509bd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt61pci.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt61pci.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt73usb.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt73usb.c
index 319ec4f2d9d2..e908c303b677 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt73usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt73usb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt73usb.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt73usb.h
index 4a4f235466d1..1b56d285c34b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt73usb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt73usb.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/rndis_wlan.c b/drivers/net/wireless/rndis_wlan.c
index e07a1152cec1..c8f8fe5497a8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/rndis_wlan.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/rndis_wlan.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for RNDIS based wireless USB devices.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 by Bjorge Dijkstra <bjd@jooz.net>
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 by Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  *  Portions of this file are based on NDISwrapper project,
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Pontus Fuchs, Giridhar Pemmasani
  *  http://ndiswrapper.sourceforge.net/
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_chip.c b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_chip.c
index dd6a86b899eb..40c0a86dbfc7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_chip.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_chip.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ZD1211 USB-WLAN driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Ulrich Kunitz <kune@deine-taler.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /* This file implements all the hardware specific functions for the ZD1211
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_chip.h b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_chip.h
index b03786c9f3aa..70a1548eb48b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_chip.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_chip.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* ZD1211 USB-WLAN driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Ulrich Kunitz <kune@deine-taler.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ZD_CHIP_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_def.h b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_def.h
index 41bd755bc135..8ca2d0aab170 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_def.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_def.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* ZD1211 USB-WLAN driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Ulrich Kunitz <kune@deine-taler.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ZD_DEF_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_mac.c b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_mac.c
index 9ccd780695f0..da7e63fca9f5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_mac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_mac.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ZD1211 USB-WLAN driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Ulrich Kunitz <kune@deine-taler.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@winlab.rutgers.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_mac.h b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_mac.h
index 5a484235308f..5ff84bdc5a4c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_mac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_mac.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* ZD1211 USB-WLAN driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Ulrich Kunitz <kune@deine-taler.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ZD_MAC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf.c b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf.c
index dc179c414518..d356ae330363 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ZD1211 USB-WLAN driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Ulrich Kunitz <kune@deine-taler.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf.h b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf.h
index 8f14e25e1041..8bfec9e75125 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* ZD1211 USB-WLAN driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Ulrich Kunitz <kune@deine-taler.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ZD_RF_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_al2230.c b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_al2230.c
index 99aed7d78952..23ee5571e9b3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_al2230.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_al2230.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ZD1211 USB-WLAN driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Ulrich Kunitz <kune@deine-taler.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_al7230b.c b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_al7230b.c
index 5fea485be574..356783483837 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_al7230b.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_al7230b.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ZD1211 USB-WLAN driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Ulrich Kunitz <kune@deine-taler.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_rf2959.c b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_rf2959.c
index d4e512f50945..e4c1a8a52232 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_rf2959.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_rf2959.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ZD1211 USB-WLAN driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Ulrich Kunitz <kune@deine-taler.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_uw2453.c b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_uw2453.c
index 61b924027356..a4e7f187d82d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_uw2453.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_rf_uw2453.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ZD1211 USB-WLAN driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Ulrich Kunitz <kune@deine-taler.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_usb.c b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_usb.c
index a094d5b3383c..1965cd0fafc4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_usb.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ZD1211 USB-WLAN driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Ulrich Kunitz <kune@deine-taler.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_usb.h b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_usb.h
index a9075f225178..a52ee323a142 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_usb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_usb.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* ZD1211 USB-WLAN driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Ulrich Kunitz <kune@deine-taler.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ZD_USB_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/xen-netback/xenbus.c b/drivers/net/xen-netback/xenbus.c
index 41c9e8f2e520..41034264bd34 100644
--- a/drivers/net/xen-netback/xenbus.c
+++ b/drivers/net/xen-netback/xenbus.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Xenbus code for netif backend
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
 
 #include "common.h"
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/microread/microread.h b/drivers/nfc/microread/microread.h
index f538641431a2..044f5e456375 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/microread/microread.h
+++ b/drivers/nfc/microread/microread.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 - 2012  Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LOCAL_MICROREAD_H_
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn533/i2c.c b/drivers/nfc/pn533/i2c.c
index 4389eb4c8d0b..1832cd921ea7 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/pn533/i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/nfc/pn533/i2c.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for NXP PN533 NFC Chip - I2C transport layer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Tieto Poland
  * Copyright (C) 2016 HALE electronic
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.c b/drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.c
index 5961f14259e5..a172a32aa9d9 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.c
+++ b/drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for NXP PN533 NFC Chip - core functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Tieto Poland
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.h b/drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.h
index 88d569666c51..8bf9d6ece0f5 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.h
+++ b/drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for NXP PN533 NFC Chip
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Tieto Poland
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define PN533_DEVICE_STD     0x1
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn533/usb.c b/drivers/nfc/pn533/usb.c
index 5d823e965883..c5289eaf17ee 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/pn533/usb.c
+++ b/drivers/nfc/pn533/usb.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for NXP PN533 NFC Chip - USB transport layer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Tieto Poland
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn544/pn544.h b/drivers/nfc/pn544/pn544.h
index 2aa9233e8086..5634ba215ead 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/pn544/pn544.h
+++ b/drivers/nfc/pn544/pn544.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 - 2012  Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LOCAL_PN544_H_
diff --git a/drivers/perf/xgene_pmu.c b/drivers/perf/xgene_pmu.c
index 27574e85f351..3259e2ebeb39 100644
--- a/drivers/perf/xgene_pmu.c
+++ b/drivers/perf/xgene_pmu.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * APM X-Gene SoC PMU (Performance Monitor Unit)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author: Hoan Tran <hotran@apm.com>
  *         Tai Nguyen <ttnguyen@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hisi-inno-usb2.c b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hisi-inno-usb2.c
index 524381249a2b..9b16f13b5ab2 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hisi-inno-usb2.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hisi-inno-usb2.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HiSilicon INNO USB2 PHY Driver.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/phy-xgene.c b/drivers/phy/phy-xgene.c
index ae266e0c8368..3c9189473407 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/phy-xgene.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/phy-xgene.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AppliedMicro X-Gene Multi-purpose PHY driver
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *         Tuan Phan <tphan@apm.com>
  *         Suman Tripathi <stripathi@apm.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * The APM X-Gene PHY consists of two PLL clock macro's (CMU) and lanes.
  * The first PLL clock macro is used for internal reference clock. The second
  * PLL clock macro is used to generate the clock for the PHY. This driver
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-zynq.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-zynq.c
index 90fd37e8207b..c6052a0e827a 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-zynq.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-zynq.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Zynq pin controller
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Xilinx
  *
  *  Sören Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-hibvt.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-hibvt.c
index a0b09603d13d..753bd58111e4 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-hibvt.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-hibvt.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PWM Controller Driver for HiSilicon BVT SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/sbus/char/oradax.c b/drivers/sbus/char/oradax.c
index 8090dc9a1514..8af216287a84 100644
--- a/drivers/sbus/char/oradax.c
+++ b/drivers/sbus/char/oradax.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h
index 6fd57f7f0b1e..fe9a785b7b6f 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Linux MegaRAID driver for SAS based RAID controllers
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2013-2016  Avago Technologies
  *  Copyright (c) 2016-2018  Broadcom Inc.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  *  FILE: megaraid_sas.h
  *
  *  Authors: Broadcom Inc.
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c
index 473a120eb75d..3dd1df472dc6 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Linux MegaRAID driver for SAS based RAID controllers
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2013-2016  Avago Technologies
  *  Copyright (c) 2016-2018  Broadcom Inc.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  *  Authors: Broadcom Inc.
  *           Sreenivas Bagalkote
  *           Sumant Patro
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fp.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fp.c
index 87c2c0472c8f..12637606c46d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fp.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Linux MegaRAID driver for SAS based RAID controllers
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2013-2016  Avago Technologies
  *  Copyright (c) 2016-2018  Broadcom Inc.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  *  FILE: megaraid_sas_fp.c
  *
  *  Authors: Broadcom Inc.
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.c
index 6129399c1942..4dfa0685a86c 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Linux MegaRAID driver for SAS based RAID controllers
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2013-2016  Avago Technologies
  *  Copyright (c) 2016-2018  Broadcom Inc.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  *  FILE: megaraid_sas_fusion.c
  *
  *  Authors: Broadcom Inc.
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.h
index 1481bf029490..7fa73eaca1a8 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Linux MegaRAID driver for SAS based RAID controllers
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2013-2016  Avago Technologies
  *  Copyright (c) 2016-2018  Broadcom Inc.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  *  FILE: megaraid_sas_fusion.h
  *
  *  Authors: Broadcom Inc.
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/core.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/core.c
index 3a6bb6561ba0..0ffc1b7b7052 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/core.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/core.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/video/mmp/common.c
  * This driver is a common framework for Marvell Display Controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Marvell Technology Group Ltd.
  * Authors: Zhou Zhu <zzhu3@marvell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/fb/mmpfb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/fb/mmpfb.c
index ee212be67dc6..e5b56f2199df 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/fb/mmpfb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/fb/mmpfb.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/video/mmp/fb/mmpfb.c
  * Framebuffer driver for Marvell Display controller.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Marvell Technology Group Ltd.
  * Authors: Zhou Zhu <zzhu3@marvell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/fb/mmpfb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/fb/mmpfb.h
index 88c23c10a9ec..a6111d11254c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/fb/mmpfb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/fb/mmpfb.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/video/mmp/fb/mmpfb.h
  * Framebuffer driver for Marvell Display controller.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Marvell Technology Group Ltd.
  * Authors: Zhou Zhu <zzhu3@marvell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _MMP_FB_H_
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/mmp_ctrl.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/mmp_ctrl.c
index fcdbb2df137f..87d943f15a12 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/mmp_ctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/mmp_ctrl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/video/mmp/hw/mmp_ctrl.c
  * Marvell MMP series Display Controller support
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Authors:  Guoqing Li <ligq@marvell.com>
  *          Lisa Du <cldu@marvell.com>
  *          Zhou Zhu <zzhu3@marvell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/mmp_ctrl.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/mmp_ctrl.h
index 56fdeab34355..e9ec45c118fb 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/mmp_ctrl.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/mmp_ctrl.h
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/video/mmp/hw/mmp_ctrl.h
  *
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Marvell Technology Group Ltd.
  * Authors:  Guoqing Li <ligq@marvell.com>
  *          Lisa Du <cldu@marvell.com>
  *          Zhou Zhu <zzhu3@marvell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _MMP_CTRL_H_
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/mmp_spi.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/mmp_spi.c
index e62ca7bf0d5e..bbb75de5e441 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/mmp_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/hw/mmp_spi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/video/mmp/hw/mmp_spi.c
  * using the spi in LCD controler for commands send
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Authors:  Guoqing Li <ligq@marvell.com>
  *          Lisa Du <cldu@marvell.com>
  *          Zhou Zhu <zzhu3@marvell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/panel/tpo_tj032md01bw.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/panel/tpo_tj032md01bw.c
index f7e85d1c9f9c..34fae588e202 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/panel/tpo_tj032md01bw.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/panel/tpo_tj032md01bw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/video/mmp/panel/tpo_tj032md01bw.c
  * active panel using spi interface to do init
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Authors:  Guoqing Li <ligq@marvell.com>
  *          Lisa Du <cldu@marvell.com>
  *          Zhou Zhu <zzhu3@marvell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3516cv300-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3516cv300-clock.h
index 5ba51b8388fc..ccea1bab7a6f 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3516cv300-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3516cv300-clock.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_HI3516CV300_CLOCK_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3519-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3519-clock.h
index 14f4d2184e5a..43354105f629 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3519-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3519-clock.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_HI3519_CLOCK_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/histb-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/histb-clock.h
index 136de24733be..e64e5770ada6 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/histb-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/histb-clock.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_HISTB_CLOCK_H
diff --git a/include/linux/livepatch.h b/include/linux/livepatch.h
index a14bab1a0a3e..eeba421cc671 100644
--- a/include/linux/livepatch.h
+++ b/include/linux/livepatch.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * livepatch.h - Kernel Live Patching Core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 SUSE
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_LIVEPATCH_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/microchipphy.h b/include/linux/microchipphy.h
index 8c40128af240..517288da19fd 100644
--- a/include/linux/microchipphy.h
+++ b/include/linux/microchipphy.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Microchip Technology
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MICROCHIPPHY_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/st33zp24.h b/include/linux/platform_data/st33zp24.h
index 6f0fb6ebd7db..61db674f36cc 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/st33zp24.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/st33zp24.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics TPM Linux driver for TPM 1.2 ST33ZP24
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2016  STMicroelectronics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #ifndef __ST33ZP24_H__
 #define __ST33ZP24_H__
diff --git a/include/net/calipso.h b/include/net/calipso.h
index 5f95b11a04bf..f8667a3fda9e 100644
--- a/include/net/calipso.h
+++ b/include/net/calipso.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CALIPSO - Common Architecture Label IPv6 Security Option
  *
@@ -6,26 +7,11 @@
  *
  * Authors: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
  *          Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006
  * (c) Copyright Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com>, 2015
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CALIPSO_H
diff --git a/include/net/cipso_ipv4.h b/include/net/cipso_ipv4.h
index 880adb2f2afd..428b6725b248 100644
--- a/include/net/cipso_ipv4.h
+++ b/include/net/cipso_ipv4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CIPSO - Commercial IP Security Option
  *
@@ -9,25 +10,10 @@
  * de-facto standard for labeled networking.
  *
  * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CIPSO_IPV4_H
diff --git a/include/net/mip6.h b/include/net/mip6.h
index 0386b618908c..f1c28971c362 100644
--- a/include/net/mip6.h
+++ b/include/net/mip6.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 Helsinki University of Technology
  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 USAGI/WIDE Project
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 /*
  * Authors:
diff --git a/include/net/netlabel.h b/include/net/netlabel.h
index 72d6435fc16c..43ae50337685 100644
--- a/include/net/netlabel.h
+++ b/include/net/netlabel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NetLabel System
  *
@@ -5,25 +6,10 @@
  * protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO.
  *
  * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006, 2008
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _NETLABEL_H
diff --git a/include/net/nfc/hci.h b/include/net/nfc/hci.h
index 008f466d1da7..b35f37a57686 100644
--- a/include/net/nfc/hci.h
+++ b/include/net/nfc/hci.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011  Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NET_HCI_H
diff --git a/include/net/nfc/nfc.h b/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
index bbdc73a3239d..5d277d68fd8d 100644
--- a/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
+++ b/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Marvell International Ltd.
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  * Authors:
  *    Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
  *    Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NET_NFC_H
diff --git a/include/video/mmp_disp.h b/include/video/mmp_disp.h
index 9fd9398368d5..1f9bc133e230 100644
--- a/include/video/mmp_disp.h
+++ b/include/video/mmp_disp.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/include/video/mmp_disp.h
  * Header file for Marvell MMP Display Controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Marvell Technology Group Ltd.
  * Authors: Zhou Zhu <zzhu3@marvell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _MMP_DISP_H_
diff --git a/kernel/livepatch/core.c b/kernel/livepatch/core.c
index 91cd519756d3..2398832947c6 100644
--- a/kernel/livepatch/core.c
+++ b/kernel/livepatch/core.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * core.c - Kernel Live Patching Core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 SUSE
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/kernel/livepatch/patch.c b/kernel/livepatch/patch.c
index 99cb3ad05eb4..bd43537702bd 100644
--- a/kernel/livepatch/patch.c
+++ b/kernel/livepatch/patch.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * patch.c - livepatch patching functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 SUSE
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/kernel/livepatch/shadow.c b/kernel/livepatch/shadow.c
index 83958c814439..e5c9fb295ba9 100644
--- a/kernel/livepatch/shadow.c
+++ b/kernel/livepatch/shadow.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * shadow.c - Shadow Variables
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /**
diff --git a/kernel/livepatch/transition.c b/kernel/livepatch/transition.c
index c53370d596be..abb2a4a2cbb2 100644
--- a/kernel/livepatch/transition.c
+++ b/kernel/livepatch/transition.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * transition.c - Kernel Live Patching transition functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/kernel/printk/internal.h b/kernel/printk/internal.h
index 0f1898820cba..c8e6ab689d42 100644
--- a/kernel/printk/internal.h
+++ b/kernel/printk/internal.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * internal.h - printk internal definitions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
 
diff --git a/kernel/printk/printk_safe.c b/kernel/printk/printk_safe.c
index 0913b4d385de..b4045e782743 100644
--- a/kernel/printk/printk_safe.c
+++ b/kernel/printk/printk_safe.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * printk_safe.c - Safe printk for printk-deadlock-prone contexts
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/preempt.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_vlan.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_vlan.c
index 98c221dbf059..80ede370afed 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_vlan.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_vlan.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Description: EBTables 802.1Q match extension kernelspace module.
  * Authors: Nick Fedchik <nick@fedchik.org.ua>
  *          Bart De Schuymer <bdschuym@pandora.be>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/cipso_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/cipso_ipv4.c
index f0165c5f376b..376882215919 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/cipso_ipv4.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/cipso_ipv4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CIPSO - Commercial IP Security Option
  *
@@ -14,25 +15,10 @@
  *   http://www.itl.nist.gov/fipspubs/fip188.htm
  *
  * Author: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006, 2008
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_snmp_basic_main.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_snmp_basic_main.c
index 0a8a60c1bf9a..657d2dcec3cc 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_snmp_basic_main.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_snmp_basic_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * nf_nat_snmp_basic.c
  *
@@ -25,17 +26,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2000 RP Internet (www.rpi.net.au).
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author: James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ah6.c b/net/ipv6/ah6.c
index 78c974391567..68b9e92e469e 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ah6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ah6.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C)2002 USAGI/WIDE Project
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Authors
  *
  *	Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI       : IPv6 Support
diff --git a/net/ipv6/calipso.c b/net/ipv6/calipso.c
index 1c0bb9fb76e6..221c81f85cbf 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/calipso.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/calipso.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CALIPSO - Common Architecture Label IPv6 Security Option
  *
@@ -6,25 +7,10 @@
  *
  * Authors: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
  *          Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com>
- *
  */
 
 /* (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006, 2008
  * (c) Copyright Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com>, 2015
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/esp6.c b/net/ipv6/esp6.c
index 239d4a65ad6e..ae6a739c5f52 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/esp6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/esp6.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C)2002 USAGI/WIDE Project
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Authors
  *
  *	Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI       : IPv6 Support
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ipcomp6.c b/net/ipv6/ipcomp6.c
index 54d165b9845a..51fd33294c7c 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ipcomp6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ipcomp6.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp) for IPv6 - RFC3173
  *
  * Copyright (C)2003 USAGI/WIDE Project
  *
  * Author	Mitsuru KANDA  <mk@linux-ipv6.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 /*
  * [Memo]
diff --git a/net/ipv6/mip6.c b/net/ipv6/mip6.c
index 64f0f7be9e5e..91801432878c 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/mip6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/mip6.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 Helsinki University of Technology
  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 USAGI/WIDE Project
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 /*
  * Authors:
diff --git a/net/ipv6/tunnel6.c b/net/ipv6/tunnel6.c
index 1991dede7367..21e7b95ddbfa 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/tunnel6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/tunnel6.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C)2003,2004 USAGI/WIDE Project
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Authors	Mitsuru KANDA  <mk@linux-ipv6.org>
  *		YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
  */
diff --git a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_tunnel.c b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_tunnel.c
index d9e5f6808811..e11bdb0aaa15 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_tunnel.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_tunnel.c
@@ -1,24 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C)2003,2004 USAGI/WIDE Project
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Authors	Mitsuru KANDA  <mk@linux-ipv6.org>
  *		YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
  *
  * Based on net/ipv4/xfrm4_tunnel.c
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/xfrm.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_connmark.c b/net/netfilter/xt_connmark.c
index 29c38aa7f726..eec2f3a88d73 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_connmark.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_connmark.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	xt_connmark - Netfilter module to operate on connection marks
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  *	by Henrik Nordstrom <hno@marasystems.com>
  *	Copyright © CC Computer Consultants GmbH, 2007 - 2008
  *	Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_osf.c b/net/netfilter/xt_osf.c
index 7a103553d10d..e1990baf3a3b 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_osf.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_osf.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2003+ Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_addrlist.c b/net/netlabel/netlabel_addrlist.c
index d0a3acfa5742..3282acf7f343 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_addrlist.c
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_addrlist.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NetLabel Network Address Lists
  *
@@ -7,25 +8,10 @@
  * as CIPSO and RIPSO.
  *
  * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2008
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_addrlist.h b/net/netlabel/netlabel_addrlist.h
index ac709f0f197b..a01cf4955c09 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_addrlist.h
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_addrlist.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NetLabel Network Address Lists
  *
@@ -7,25 +8,10 @@
  * as CIPSO and RIPSO.
  *
  * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2008
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _NETLABEL_ADDRLIST_H
diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_calipso.c b/net/netlabel/netlabel_calipso.c
index 1de87172885d..249da67d50a2 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_calipso.c
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_calipso.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NetLabel CALIPSO/IPv6 Support
  *
@@ -7,25 +8,10 @@
  *
  * Authors: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
  *          Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com>
- *
  */
 
 /* (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006
  * (c) Copyright Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com>, 2015
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_calipso.h b/net/netlabel/netlabel_calipso.h
index 9fd291cd0fc5..ef3e9a7ab944 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_calipso.h
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_calipso.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NetLabel CALIPSO Support
  *
@@ -7,25 +8,10 @@
  *
  * Authors: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
  *          Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com>
- *
  */
 
 /* (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006
  * (c) Copyright Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com>, 2015
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _NETLABEL_CALIPSO
diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_cipso_v4.c b/net/netlabel/netlabel_cipso_v4.c
index 5d1121981d0b..0f16080b87cb 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_cipso_v4.c
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_cipso_v4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NetLabel CIPSO/IPv4 Support
  *
@@ -6,25 +7,10 @@
  * protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO.
  *
  * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_cipso_v4.h b/net/netlabel/netlabel_cipso_v4.h
index 875826808b00..85d7ecb05728 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_cipso_v4.h
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_cipso_v4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NetLabel CIPSO/IPv4 Support
  *
@@ -6,25 +7,10 @@
  * protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO.
  *
  * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _NETLABEL_CIPSO_V4
diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.c b/net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.c
index 41d0e95d171e..f5d34da0646e 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.c
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NetLabel Domain Hash Table
  *
@@ -7,25 +8,10 @@
  * as CIPSO and RIPSO.
  *
  * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006, 2008
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.h b/net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.h
index 1f9247781927..9f80972ae39b 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.h
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NetLabel Domain Hash Table
  *
@@ -7,25 +8,10 @@
  * as CIPSO and RIPSO.
  *
  * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006, 2008
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _NETLABEL_DOMAINHASH_H
diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_kapi.c b/net/netlabel/netlabel_kapi.c
index ee3e5b6471a6..2b0ef55cf89e 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_kapi.c
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_kapi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NetLabel Kernel API
  *
@@ -6,25 +7,10 @@
  * as CIPSO and RIPSO.
  *
  * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006, 2008
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_mgmt.c b/net/netlabel/netlabel_mgmt.c
index cae04f207782..e7a25fbfaf8b 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_mgmt.c
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_mgmt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NetLabel Management Support
  *
@@ -6,25 +7,10 @@
  * protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO.
  *
  * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006, 2008
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_mgmt.h b/net/netlabel/netlabel_mgmt.h
index ea01e42bca78..db20dfbbd8c4 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_mgmt.h
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_mgmt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NetLabel Management Support
  *
@@ -6,25 +7,10 @@
  * protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO.
  *
  * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _NETLABEL_MGMT_H
diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_unlabeled.c b/net/netlabel/netlabel_unlabeled.c
index b87dd34e1835..d2e4ab8d1cb1 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_unlabeled.c
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_unlabeled.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NetLabel Unlabeled Support
  *
@@ -6,25 +7,10 @@
  * mappings for network protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO.
  *
  * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006 - 2008
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_unlabeled.h b/net/netlabel/netlabel_unlabeled.h
index 3a9e5dc9511b..058e3a285d56 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_unlabeled.h
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_unlabeled.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NetLabel Unlabeled Support
  *
@@ -6,25 +7,10 @@
  * mappings for network protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO.
  *
  * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _NETLABEL_UNLABELED_H
diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_user.c b/net/netlabel/netlabel_user.c
index 4676f5bb16ae..3ed4fea2a2de 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_user.c
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NetLabel NETLINK Interface
  *
@@ -6,25 +7,10 @@
  * protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO.
  *
  * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_user.h b/net/netlabel/netlabel_user.h
index 4a397cde1a48..3c67afce64f1 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_user.h
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_user.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NetLabel NETLINK Interface
  *
@@ -6,25 +7,10 @@
  * protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO.
  *
  * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _NETLABEL_USER_H
diff --git a/net/nfc/af_nfc.c b/net/nfc/af_nfc.c
index d3e594eb36d0..4a9e72073564 100644
--- a/net/nfc/af_nfc.c
+++ b/net/nfc/af_nfc.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
  *
  * Authors:
  *    Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
  *    Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/nfc.h>
diff --git a/net/nfc/core.c b/net/nfc/core.c
index 947a470f929d..c5f9c3ee82f8 100644
--- a/net/nfc/core.c
+++ b/net/nfc/core.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
  *
  * Authors:
  *    Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
  *    Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": %s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/command.c b/net/nfc/hci/command.c
index 844673cb7c18..e02b9befce0b 100644
--- a/net/nfc/hci/command.c
+++ b/net/nfc/hci/command.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012  Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "hci: %s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/core.c b/net/nfc/hci/core.c
index 19cb2e473ea6..6f1b096e601c 100644
--- a/net/nfc/hci/core.c
+++ b/net/nfc/hci/core.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012  Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "hci: %s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/hci.h b/net/nfc/hci/hci.h
index ab4c8e80b1ad..a59c96fcfa5d 100644
--- a/net/nfc/hci/hci.h
+++ b/net/nfc/hci/hci.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012  Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LOCAL_HCI_H
diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/hcp.c b/net/nfc/hci/hcp.c
index 1fe725d66085..05c60988f59a 100644
--- a/net/nfc/hci/hcp.c
+++ b/net/nfc/hci/hcp.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012  Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "hci: %s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/nfc/llcp.h b/net/nfc/llcp.h
index 1f68724d44d3..97853c9cefc7 100644
--- a/net/nfc/llcp.h
+++ b/net/nfc/llcp.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011  Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 enum llcp_state {
diff --git a/net/nfc/llcp_commands.c b/net/nfc/llcp_commands.c
index d1fc019e932e..475061c79c44 100644
--- a/net/nfc/llcp_commands.c
+++ b/net/nfc/llcp_commands.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011  Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "llcp: %s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/nfc/llcp_core.c b/net/nfc/llcp_core.c
index 4fa015208aab..cc997518f79d 100644
--- a/net/nfc/llcp_core.c
+++ b/net/nfc/llcp_core.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011  Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "llcp: %s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/nfc/llcp_sock.c b/net/nfc/llcp_sock.c
index 17dcd0b5eb32..9b8742947aff 100644
--- a/net/nfc/llcp_sock.c
+++ b/net/nfc/llcp_sock.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011  Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "llcp: %s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/nfc/netlink.c b/net/nfc/netlink.c
index 04a8e47674ec..1180b3e58a0a 100644
--- a/net/nfc/netlink.c
+++ b/net/nfc/netlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2006-2010	Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
  * Copyright 2013-2014  Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": %s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/nfc/nfc.h b/net/nfc/nfc.h
index 6c6f76b370b1..889fefd64e56 100644
--- a/net/nfc/nfc.h
+++ b/net/nfc/nfc.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
  *
  * Authors:
  *    Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
  *    Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LOCAL_NFC_H
diff --git a/net/nfc/rawsock.c b/net/nfc/rawsock.c
index e2188deb08dc..ba5ffd3badd3 100644
--- a/net/nfc/rawsock.c
+++ b/net/nfc/rawsock.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
  *
  * Authors:
  *    Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
  *    Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": %s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/rfkill/core.c b/net/rfkill/core.c
index 742e186bfadb..f9b08a6d8dbe 100644
--- a/net/rfkill/core.c
+++ b/net/rfkill/core.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 - 2007 Ivo van Doorn
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Dmitry Torokhov
  * Copyright 2009 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/samples/livepatch/livepatch-callbacks-busymod.c b/samples/livepatch/livepatch-callbacks-busymod.c
index 80d06e103f1b..378e2d40271a 100644
--- a/samples/livepatch/livepatch-callbacks-busymod.c
+++ b/samples/livepatch/livepatch-callbacks-busymod.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/samples/livepatch/livepatch-callbacks-demo.c b/samples/livepatch/livepatch-callbacks-demo.c
index 62d97953ad02..11c3f4357812 100644
--- a/samples/livepatch/livepatch-callbacks-demo.c
+++ b/samples/livepatch/livepatch-callbacks-demo.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/samples/livepatch/livepatch-callbacks-mod.c b/samples/livepatch/livepatch-callbacks-mod.c
index e610ce29ba44..2a074f422a51 100644
--- a/samples/livepatch/livepatch-callbacks-mod.c
+++ b/samples/livepatch/livepatch-callbacks-mod.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/samples/livepatch/livepatch-sample.c b/samples/livepatch/livepatch-sample.c
index 01c9cf003ca2..cd76d7ebe598 100644
--- a/samples/livepatch/livepatch-sample.c
+++ b/samples/livepatch/livepatch-sample.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * livepatch-sample.c - Kernel Live Patching Sample Module
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/samples/livepatch/livepatch-shadow-fix1.c b/samples/livepatch/livepatch-shadow-fix1.c
index 67a73e5e986e..e89ca4546114 100644
--- a/samples/livepatch/livepatch-shadow-fix1.c
+++ b/samples/livepatch/livepatch-shadow-fix1.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/samples/livepatch/livepatch-shadow-fix2.c b/samples/livepatch/livepatch-shadow-fix2.c
index 91c21d52cfea..50d223b82e8b 100644
--- a/samples/livepatch/livepatch-shadow-fix2.c
+++ b/samples/livepatch/livepatch-shadow-fix2.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/samples/livepatch/livepatch-shadow-mod.c b/samples/livepatch/livepatch-shadow-mod.c
index 4d79c6dc055b..ecfe83a943a7 100644
--- a/samples/livepatch/livepatch-shadow-mod.c
+++ b/samples/livepatch/livepatch-shadow-mod.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/security/selinux/include/netlabel.h b/security/selinux/include/netlabel.h
index 8671de09c363..d30d8d7cdc9c 100644
--- a/security/selinux/include/netlabel.h
+++ b/security/selinux/include/netlabel.h
@@ -1,26 +1,12 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SELinux interface to the NetLabel subsystem
  *
  * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELINUX_NETLABEL_H_
diff --git a/security/selinux/netlabel.c b/security/selinux/netlabel.c
index 6fd9954e1c08..abaab7683840 100644
--- a/security/selinux/netlabel.c
+++ b/security/selinux/netlabel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SELinux NetLabel Support
  *
@@ -5,25 +6,10 @@
  * subsystem.
  *
  * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2007, 2008
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/galaxy/azt1605.c b/sound/isa/galaxy/azt1605.c
index 9a97643cb713..545fb13fbea6 100644
--- a/sound/isa/galaxy/azt1605.c
+++ b/sound/isa/galaxy/azt1605.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Aztech AZT1605 Driver
  * Copyright (C) 2007,2010  Rene Herman
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #define AZT1605
diff --git a/sound/isa/galaxy/azt2316.c b/sound/isa/galaxy/azt2316.c
index 189441141df6..76251e845f85 100644
--- a/sound/isa/galaxy/azt2316.c
+++ b/sound/isa/galaxy/azt2316.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Aztech AZT2316 Driver
  * Copyright (C) 2007,2010  Rene Herman
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #define AZT2316
diff --git a/sound/isa/galaxy/galaxy.c b/sound/isa/galaxy/galaxy.c
index af9eea41379f..ce409e75ae51 100644
--- a/sound/isa/galaxy/galaxy.c
+++ b/sound/isa/galaxy/galaxy.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Aztech AZT1605/AZT2316 Driver
  * Copyright (C) 2007,2010  Rene Herman
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch.h b/tools/objtool/arch.h
index 7a111a77b7aa..580e344db3dd 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARCH_H
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c
index 472e991f6512..584568f27a83 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
index 46f516dd80ce..6e060907c163 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ORC_TYPES_H
diff --git a/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c b/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c
index f3b378126011..c807984a03c1 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/tools/objtool/builtin-orc.c b/tools/objtool/builtin-orc.c
index 77ea2b97117d..5f7cc6157edd 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/builtin-orc.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/builtin-orc.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/tools/objtool/builtin.h b/tools/objtool/builtin.h
index 69762f9c5602..a32736f8d2a4 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/builtin.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/builtin.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #ifndef _BUILTIN_H
 #define _BUILTIN_H
diff --git a/tools/objtool/cfi.h b/tools/objtool/cfi.h
index 2fe883c665c7..4427bf8ed686 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/cfi.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/cfi.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _OBJTOOL_CFI_H
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
index 7325d89ccad9..172f99195726 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.h b/tools/objtool/check.h
index 71e54f97dbcd..cb60b9acf5cf 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CHECK_H
diff --git a/tools/objtool/elf.c b/tools/objtool/elf.c
index dd198d53387d..e99e1be19ad9 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/elf.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/elf.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * elf.c - ELF access library
  *
  * Adapted from kpatch (https://github.com/dynup/kpatch):
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
diff --git a/tools/objtool/elf.h b/tools/objtool/elf.h
index 2cc2ed49322d..e44ca5d51871 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/elf.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/elf.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _OBJTOOL_ELF_H
diff --git a/tools/objtool/objtool.c b/tools/objtool/objtool.c
index 07f329919828..0b3528f05053 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/objtool.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/objtool.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/tools/objtool/orc.h b/tools/objtool/orc.h
index b0e92a6d0903..ee2832221e62 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/orc.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/orc.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ORC_H
diff --git a/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c b/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
index faa444270ee3..13ccf775a83a 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c b/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
index 3f98dcfbc177..27a4112848c2 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/tools/objtool/special.c b/tools/objtool/special.c
index 4e50563d87c6..fdbaa611146d 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/special.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/special.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/tools/objtool/special.h b/tools/objtool/special.h
index d5c062e718ef..35061530e46e 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/special.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/special.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SPECIAL_H
diff --git a/tools/objtool/warn.h b/tools/objtool/warn.h
index f4fbb972b611..cbb0a02b7480 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/warn.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/warn.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _WARN_H
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_device_driver.c b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_device_driver.c
index ec3a0b794f15..5a3726eb44ab 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_device_driver.c
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_device_driver.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Karol Kosik <karo9@interia.eu>
  *		 2015 Samsung Electronics
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  * Based on tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_driver.c, which is:
  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <fcntl.h>
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_device_driver.h b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_device_driver.h
index 54cb658b37a3..1ce0bbd75f34 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_device_driver.h
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_device_driver.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Karol Kosik <karo9@interia.eu>
  *		 2015 Samsung Electronics
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  * Based on tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_driver.c, which is:
  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __USBIP_DEVICE_DRIVER_H
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_common.c b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_common.c
index d79c7581b175..2813aa821c82 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_common.c
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Samsung Electronics
  *               Igor Kotrasinski <i.kotrasinsk@samsung.com>
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  * Refactored from usbip_host_driver.c, which is:
  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_common.h b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_common.h
index a64b8033fe64..f46967c0aa18 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_common.h
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Samsung Electronics
  *               Igor Kotrasinski <i.kotrasinsk@samsung.com>
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  * Refactored from usbip_host_driver.c, which is:
  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __USBIP_HOST_COMMON_H
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_driver.c b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_driver.c
index 4de6edc54d35..573e73ec36bd 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_driver.c
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_driver.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Samsung Electronics
  *               Igor Kotrasinski <i.kotrasinsk@samsung.com>
  *               Krzysztof Opasiak <k.opasiak@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_driver.h b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_driver.h
index 77f07e72a7fe..6ba996c5a709 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_driver.h
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_host_driver.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Samsung Electronics
  *               Igor Kotrasinski <i.kotrasinsk@samsung.com>
  *               Krzysztof Opasiak <k.opasiak@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __USBIP_HOST_DRIVER_H
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip.c b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip.c
index 73d8eee8130b..f7c7220d9766 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip.c
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * command structure borrowed from udev
  * (git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/hotplug/udev.git)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip.h b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip.h
index 84fe66a9d8ad..e31779290601 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip.h
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __USBIP_H
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_attach.c b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_attach.c
index ba88728483ff..b4aeb9f1f493 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_attach.c
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_attach.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Samsung Electronics
  *               Igor Kotrasinski <i.kotrasinsk@samsung.com>
  *               Krzysztof Opasiak <k.opasiak@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_bind.c b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_bind.c
index e121cfb1746a..f1cf9225a69c 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_bind.c
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_bind.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <libudev.h>
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_detach.c b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_detach.c
index 777f7286a0c5..aec993159036 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_detach.c
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_detach.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <ctype.h>
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_list.c b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_list.c
index 8d4ccf4b9480..8625b0f514ee 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_list.c
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_list.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Samsung Electronics
  *               Igor Kotrasinski <i.kotrasinsk@samsung.com>
  *               Krzysztof Opasiak <k.opasiak@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_network.c b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_network.c
index 8ffcd47d9638..d595d72693fb 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_network.c
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_network.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <sys/socket.h>
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_unbind.c b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_unbind.c
index a4a496c9cbaf..66a44d4a0d56 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_unbind.c
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_unbind.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <libudev.h>
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbipd.c b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbipd.c
index 32864c52942d..48398a78e88a 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbipd.c
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbipd.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Samsung Electronics
  *               Igor Kotrasinski <i.kotrasinsk@samsung.com>
  *               Krzysztof Opasiak <k.opasiak@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/src/utils.c b/tools/usb/usbip/src/utils.c
index 3d7b42e77299..76a2e1247f33 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/src/utils.c
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/src/utils.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <errno.h>
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/src/utils.h b/tools/usb/usbip/src/utils.h
index 5916fd3e02a6..4fc13854f7b9 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/src/utils.h
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/src/utils.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __UTILS_H

From f8739b71f480dace39a15f40edbaac33c962138b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:44 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 14/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 14

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  gnu cc is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it
  under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 or at your option any
  later version gnu cc is distributed in the hope that it will be
  useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of
  merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu
  general public license for more details you should have received a
  copy of the gnu general public license along with gnu cc see the
  file copying if not write to the free software foundation 59 temple
  place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154041.940713800@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 arch/sparc/lib/divdi3.S  | 16 ++--------------
 arch/sparc/lib/muldi3.S  | 16 ++--------------
 arch/sparc/lib/udivdi3.S | 16 ++--------------
 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/divdi3.S b/arch/sparc/lib/divdi3.S
index a2b5a976be33..a7389409d9fa 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/divdi3.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/divdi3.S
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Copyright (C) 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
 This file is part of GNU CC.
 
-GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-any later version.
-
-GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
-Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
+ */
 
 #include <asm/export.h>
 	.text
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/muldi3.S b/arch/sparc/lib/muldi3.S
index 17a0f49aef3c..53054dee66d6 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/muldi3.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/muldi3.S
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Copyright (C) 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
 This file is part of GNU CC.
 
-GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-any later version.
-
-GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
-Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
+ */
 
 #include <asm/export.h>
 	.text
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/udivdi3.S b/arch/sparc/lib/udivdi3.S
index 24e0a355e2e8..7a1117ec7696 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/udivdi3.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/udivdi3.S
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Copyright (C) 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
 This file is part of GNU CC.
 
-GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-any later version.
-
-GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
-Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
+ */
 
 	.text
 	.align 4

From d0ae6124e5ac163f2aed3d79a92c5edda24e26fe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:45 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 15/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 15

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not see http www gnu org licenses the full gnu
  general public license is included in this distribution in the file
  called copying

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 9 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154042.045106120@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/Makefile    | 18 +-----------------
 .../net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic.h    | 18 +-----------------
 .../ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_ctx.c    | 18 +-----------------
 .../qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_ethtool.c         | 18 +-----------------
 .../ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_hdr.h    | 18 +-----------------
 .../net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_hw.c | 18 +-----------------
 .../net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_hw.h | 18 +-----------------
 .../ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_init.c   | 18 +-----------------
 .../ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_main.c   | 18 +-----------------
 9 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 153 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/Makefile
index e14e60c88381..d6e80b3ebbc9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/Makefile
@@ -1,23 +1,7 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 # Copyright (C) 2003 - 2009 NetXen, Inc.
 # Copyright (C) 2009 - QLogic Corporation.
 # All rights reserved.
-# 
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
-# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-#                            
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-#                                   
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-# 
-# The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
-# in the file called "COPYING".
-# 
 #
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic.h
index 0a5e204a0179..3dce769d83a1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic.h
@@ -1,24 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2009 NetXen, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - QLogic Corporation.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
- * in the file called "COPYING".
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _NETXEN_NIC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_ctx.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_ctx.c
index 7503aa222392..433052f734ed 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_ctx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_ctx.c
@@ -1,24 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2009 NetXen, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - QLogic Corporation.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
- * in the file called "COPYING".
- *
  */
 
 #include "netxen_nic_hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_ethtool.c
index 3c1be87cdfa5..6a2d91d58968 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_ethtool.c
@@ -1,24 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2009 NetXen, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - QLogic Corporation.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
- * in the file called "COPYING".
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_hdr.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_hdr.h
index a310c2f6502a..09b33e1822a1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_hdr.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_hdr.h
@@ -1,24 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2009 NetXen, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - QLogic Corporation.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
- * in the file called "COPYING".
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __NETXEN_NIC_HDR_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_hw.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_hw.c
index 52ad80621335..6e12cd21ac90 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_hw.c
@@ -1,24 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2009 NetXen, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - QLogic Corporation.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
- * in the file called "COPYING".
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_hw.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_hw.h
index 7433c4d21601..de73766e1132 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_hw.h
@@ -1,24 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2009 NetXen, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - QLogic Corporation.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
- * in the file called "COPYING".
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __NETXEN_NIC_HW_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_init.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_init.c
index 6547a9dd5935..94546ed5f867 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_init.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_init.c
@@ -1,24 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2009 NetXen, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - QLogic Corporation.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
- * in the file called "COPYING".
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_main.c
index 7d9819d80e44..84cb62434556 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_main.c
@@ -1,24 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2009 NetXen, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - QLogic Corporation.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
- * in the file called "COPYING".
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>

From aaf4989bd4b1963493d7ee14eccff62d79555347 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:47 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 16/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 17

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 or at your option any
  later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will
  be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty
  of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu
  general public license for more details you should have received a
  copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if
  not see http www gnu org licenses

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 13 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154042.236620792@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_pci_ms.c | 14 +-------------
 drivers/misc/cardreader/rtl8411.c   | 14 +-------------
 drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5209.c   | 14 +-------------
 drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5227.c   | 14 +-------------
 drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5229.c   | 14 +-------------
 drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5249.c   | 14 +-------------
 drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5260.c   | 14 +-------------
 drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.c  | 14 +-------------
 drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.h  | 14 +-------------
 drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_pci_sdmmc.c   | 14 +-------------
 drivers/net/usb/kaweth.c            | 14 +-------------
 include/linux/rtsx_common.h         | 14 +-------------
 include/linux/rtsx_pci.h            | 14 +-------------
 13 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 169 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_pci_ms.c b/drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_pci_ms.c
index a44b4578ba4d..15720a4afac2 100644
--- a/drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_pci_ms.c
+++ b/drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_pci_ms.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Realtek PCI-Express Memstick Card Interface driver
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author:
  *   Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtl8411.c b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtl8411.c
index 434fd070d3e3..489ebe907688 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtl8411.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtl8411.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Driver for Realtek PCI-Express card reader
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author:
  *   Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
  *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5209.c b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5209.c
index ce68c48d8ec9..659056164b21 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5209.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5209.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Driver for Realtek PCI-Express card reader
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author:
  *   Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5227.c b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5227.c
index 5c98e2221889..4feed296a327 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5227.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5227.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Driver for Realtek PCI-Express card reader
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author:
  *   Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
  *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5229.c b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5229.c
index 9119261337cc..9f080a32ef50 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5229.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5229.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Driver for Realtek PCI-Express card reader
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author:
  *   Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5249.c b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5249.c
index 0f72a7e0fdab..db936e4d6e56 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5249.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5249.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Driver for Realtek PCI-Express card reader
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author:
  *   Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5260.c b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5260.c
index 4e285addbf2b..40a6d199f2ea 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5260.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5260.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Driver for Realtek PCI-Express card reader
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2016-2017 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author:
  *   Steven FENG <steven_feng@realsil.com.cn>
  *   Rui FENG <rui_feng@realsil.com.cn>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.c b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.c
index 0d320e0ab4c9..b4a66b64f742 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Driver for Realtek PCI-Express card reader
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author:
  *   Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.h b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.h
index 300fc31d8e67..98f729263dc1 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Driver for Realtek PCI-Express card reader
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author:
  *   Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_pci_sdmmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_pci_sdmmc.c
index 30bd8081307e..bd50935dc37d 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_pci_sdmmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_pci_sdmmc.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Realtek PCI-Express SD/MMC Card Interface driver
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author:
  *   Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/kaweth.c b/drivers/net/usb/kaweth.c
index 913e50bab0a2..8e210ba4a313 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/kaweth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/kaweth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /****************************************************************
  *
  *     kaweth.c - driver for KL5KUSB101 based USB->Ethernet
@@ -14,19 +15,6 @@
  *     Also many thanks to Joel Silverman and Ed Surprenant at Kawasaki
  *     for providing the firmware and driver resources.
  *
- *     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or
- *     (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *     GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *     along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  ****************************************************************/
 
 /* TODO:
diff --git a/include/linux/rtsx_common.h b/include/linux/rtsx_common.h
index 443176ee1ab0..bf290ad14c57 100644
--- a/include/linux/rtsx_common.h
+++ b/include/linux/rtsx_common.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Driver for Realtek driver-based card reader
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author:
  *   Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/rtsx_pci.h b/include/linux/rtsx_pci.h
index e964bbd03fc2..f87da30a58b1 100644
--- a/include/linux/rtsx_pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/rtsx_pci.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Driver for Realtek PCI-Express card reader
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author:
  *   Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
  */

From c82ee6d3beaa489058c1fe1ca710042a07df9d40 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:48 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 17/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 18

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 or at your option any
  later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will
  be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty
  of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu
  general public license for more details you should have received a
  copy of the gnu general public license along with this program see
  the file copying if not write to the free software foundation 675
  mass ave cambridge ma 02139 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 52 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154042.342335923@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 drivers/ata/acard-ahci.c                    | 18 +-----------------
 drivers/ata/ahci.c                          | 18 +-----------------
 drivers/ata/ahci.h                          | 18 +-----------------
 drivers/ata/ata_piix.c                      | 19 +------------------
 drivers/ata/libahci.c                       | 18 +-----------------
 drivers/ata/libata-core.c                   | 18 +-----------------
 drivers/ata/libata-eh.c                     | 19 +------------------
 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c                   | 18 +-----------------
 drivers/ata/libata-sff.c                    | 18 +-----------------
 drivers/ata/libata-trace.c                  | 15 +--------------
 drivers/ata/libata.h                        | 18 +-----------------
 drivers/ata/pata_legacy.c                   | 16 +---------------
 drivers/ata/pata_ns87410.c                  | 15 +--------------
 drivers/ata/pata_pcmcia.c                   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/ata/pata_pxa.c                      | 15 +--------------
 drivers/ata/pata_rdc.c                      | 15 +--------------
 drivers/ata/pdc_adma.c                      | 18 +-----------------
 drivers/ata/sata_nv.c                       | 18 +-----------------
 drivers/ata/sata_promise.c                  | 18 +-----------------
 drivers/ata/sata_promise.h                  | 18 +-----------------
 drivers/ata/sata_sil.c                      | 18 +-----------------
 drivers/ata/sata_sis.c                      | 18 +-----------------
 drivers/ata/sata_svw.c                      | 18 +-----------------
 drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c                      | 18 +-----------------
 drivers/ata/sata_uli.c                      | 18 +-----------------
 drivers/ata/sata_via.c                      | 20 +-------------------
 drivers/ata/sata_vsc.c                      | 18 +-----------------
 drivers/char/pcmcia/scr24x_cs.c             | 15 +--------------
 drivers/pwm/core.c                          | 15 +--------------
 drivers/scsi/aacraid/aachba.c               | 16 +---------------
 drivers/scsi/aacraid/aacraid.h              | 16 +---------------
 drivers/scsi/aacraid/commctrl.c             | 16 +---------------
 drivers/scsi/aacraid/comminit.c             | 16 +---------------
 drivers/scsi/aacraid/commsup.c              | 16 +---------------
 drivers/scsi/aacraid/dpcsup.c               | 17 +----------------
 drivers/scsi/aacraid/linit.c                | 15 +--------------
 drivers/scsi/aacraid/nark.c                 | 16 +---------------
 drivers/scsi/aacraid/rkt.c                  | 16 +---------------
 drivers/scsi/aacraid/rx.c                   | 16 +---------------
 drivers/scsi/aacraid/sa.c                   | 16 +---------------
 drivers/scsi/aacraid/src.c                  | 16 +---------------
 drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_emc.c   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_hp_sw.c | 15 +--------------
 drivers/scsi/initio.c                       | 16 +---------------
 fs/notify/fsnotify.c                        | 15 +--------------
 fs/notify/group.c                           | 15 +--------------
 fs/notify/mark.c                            | 15 +--------------
 fs/notify/notification.c                    | 15 +--------------
 include/linux/ata.h                         | 18 +-----------------
 include/linux/libata.h                      | 18 +-----------------
 include/linux/platform_data/ata-pxa.h       | 15 +--------------
 include/linux/syslog.h                      | 15 +--------------
 52 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 815 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ata/acard-ahci.c b/drivers/ata/acard-ahci.c
index 583e366be7e2..b1b49dbd0b14 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/acard-ahci.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/acard-ahci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  *  acard-ahci.c - ACard AHCI SATA support
@@ -8,29 +9,12 @@
  *
  *  Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  * as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
  * AHCI hardware documentation:
  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci.c b/drivers/ata/ahci.c
index 021ce46e2e57..f7652baa6337 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ahci.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/ahci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
  *
@@ -7,29 +8,12 @@
  *
  *  Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  * as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
  * AHCI hardware documentation:
  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci.h b/drivers/ata/ahci.h
index 8810475f307a..0570629d719d 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ahci.h
+++ b/drivers/ata/ahci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ahci.h - Common AHCI SATA definitions and declarations
  *
@@ -7,29 +8,12 @@
  *
  *  Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  * as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
  * AHCI hardware documentation:
  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _AHCI_H
diff --git a/drivers/ata/ata_piix.c b/drivers/ata/ata_piix.c
index 7ecb1322a514..e4da725381d3 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ata_piix.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/ata_piix.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    ata_piix.c - Intel PATA/SATA controllers
  *
@@ -5,33 +6,15 @@
  *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
  *		    on emails.
  *
- *
  *	Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat Inc
  *	Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
  *
- *
  *	Copyright header from piix.c:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1998-1999 Andrzej Krzysztofowicz, Author and Maintainer
  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat Inc
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libahci.c b/drivers/ata/libahci.c
index 692782dddc0f..0984c4b76d7e 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libahci.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libahci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  libahci.c - Common AHCI SATA low-level routines
  *
@@ -7,29 +8,12 @@
  *
  *  Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  * as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
  * AHCI hardware documentation:
  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
index adf28788cab5..aaa57e0c809d 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  libata-core.c - helper library for ATA
  *
@@ -8,22 +9,6 @@
  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
@@ -37,7 +22,6 @@
  *	http://www.compactflash.org (CF)
  *	http://www.qic.org (QIC157 - Tape and DSC)
  *	http://www.ce-ata.org (CE-ATA: not supported)
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c b/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
index 938ed513b070..9d687e1d4325 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  libata-eh.c - libata error handling
  *
@@ -7,29 +8,11 @@
  *
  *  Copyright 2006 Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139,
- *  USA.
- *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
  *  Hardware documentation available from http://www.t13.org/ and
  *  http://www.sata-io.org/
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
index c10ee2391031..391ac0503dc0 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
  *
@@ -8,29 +9,12 @@
  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
  *  Hardware documentation available from
  *  - http://www.t10.org/
  *  - http://www.t13.org/
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-sff.c b/drivers/ata/libata-sff.c
index c5ea0fc635e5..10aa27882142 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-sff.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-sff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  libata-sff.c - helper library for PCI IDE BMDMA
  *
@@ -8,28 +9,11 @@
  *  Copyright 2003-2006 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *  Copyright 2003-2006 Jeff Garzik
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
  *  Hardware documentation available from http://www.t13.org/ and
  *  http://www.sata-io.org/
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-trace.c b/drivers/ata/libata-trace.c
index f8c550df0615..08e001303a82 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-trace.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-trace.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * libata-trace.c - trace functions for libata
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Hannes Reinecke
  * Copyright 2015 SUSE Linux GmbH
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata.h b/drivers/ata/libata.h
index f953cb4bb1ba..cd8090ad43e5 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata.h
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata.h
@@ -1,28 +1,12 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  libata.h - helper library for ATA
  *
  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LIBATA_H__
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_legacy.c b/drivers/ata/pata_legacy.c
index 8ea4b8431fc8..4fd12b20df23 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_legacy.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_legacy.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   pata-legacy.c - Legacy port PATA/SATA controller driver.
  *   Copyright 2005/2006 Red Hat, all rights reserved.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  *   An ATA driver for the legacy ATA ports.
  *
  *   Data Sources:
@@ -55,7 +42,6 @@
  *
  *  For now use autospeed and pio_mask as above with the W83759A. This may
  *  change.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/async.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_ns87410.c b/drivers/ata/pata_ns87410.c
index 200e1eb23a20..ca3ab2736fef 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_ns87410.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_ns87410.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pata_ns87410.c 	- National Semiconductor 87410 PATA for new ATA layer
  *			  (C) 2006 Red Hat Inc
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_pcmcia.c b/drivers/ata/pata_pcmcia.c
index 9b0e6c72e3f9..3fe0754c0d52 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_pcmcia.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_pcmcia.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   pata_pcmcia.c - PCMCIA PATA controller driver.
  *   Copyright 2005-2006 Red Hat Inc, all rights reserved.
  *   PCMCIA ident update Copyright 2006 Marcin Juszkiewicz
  *						<openembedded@hrw.one.pl>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  *   Heavily based upon ide-cs.c
  *   The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
  *   <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_pxa.c b/drivers/ata/pata_pxa.c
index 4b9b9e120188..4afcb8e63e21 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_pxa.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_pxa.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic PXA PATA driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_rdc.c b/drivers/ata/pata_rdc.c
index 959bb54fd803..ecb229c2c1a2 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_rdc.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_rdc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  pata_rdc		-	Driver for later RDC PATA controllers
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *  INCITS 370-2004 (1510D): ATA Host Adapter Standards
  *
  *  Based on ata_piix.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pdc_adma.c b/drivers/ata/pdc_adma.c
index f1e873a37465..52fa8606a25f 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pdc_adma.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pdc_adma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  pdc_adma.c - Pacific Digital Corporation ADMA
  *
@@ -5,31 +6,14 @@
  *
  *  Copyright 2005 Mark Lord
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
- *
  *  Supports ATA disks in single-packet ADMA mode.
  *  Uses PIO for everything else.
  *
  *  TODO:  Use ADMA transfers for ATAPI devices, when possible.
  *  This requires careful attention to a number of quirks of the chip.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_nv.c b/drivers/ata/sata_nv.c
index 72c9b922a77b..54bfab15c74a 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_nv.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_nv.c
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  sata_nv.c - NVIDIA nForce SATA
  *
  *  Copyright 2004 NVIDIA Corp.  All rights reserved.
  *  Copyright 2004 Andrew Chew
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
@@ -33,7 +18,6 @@
  *  similar to the ADMA specification (with some modifications).
  *  This allows the use of NCQ. Non-DMA-mapped ATA commands are still
  *  sent through the legacy interface.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_promise.c b/drivers/ata/sata_promise.c
index d032bf657f70..f4dfec3b6e42 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_promise.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_promise.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  sata_promise.c - Promise SATA
  *
@@ -8,27 +9,10 @@
  *
  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
  *  Hardware information only available under NDA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_promise.h b/drivers/ata/sata_promise.h
index 61633ef5ed72..c81db140aa25 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_promise.h
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_promise.h
@@ -1,27 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  sata_promise.h - Promise SATA common definitions and inline funcs
  *
  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SATA_PROMISE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c b/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c
index ed76f070d21e..25b6a52be5ab 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  sata_sil.c - Silicon Image SATA
  *
@@ -8,22 +9,6 @@
  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
  *  Copyright 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmidt
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
@@ -31,7 +16,6 @@
  *  http://gkernel.sourceforge.net/specs/sii/3112A_SiI-DS-0095-B2.pdf.bz2
  *
  *  Other errata and documentation available under NDA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_sis.c b/drivers/ata/sata_sis.c
index 30f4f35f36d4..316237362aa9 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_sis.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_sis.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  sata_sis.c - Silicon Integrated Systems SATA
  *
@@ -7,27 +8,10 @@
  *
  *  Copyright 2004 Uwe Koziolek
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
  *  Hardware documentation available under NDA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_svw.c b/drivers/ata/sata_svw.c
index a9d692c6c182..b903d55c6c20 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_svw.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_svw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  sata_svw.c - ServerWorks / Apple K2 SATA
  *
@@ -13,27 +14,10 @@
  *  This driver probably works with non-Apple versions of the
  *  Broadcom chipset...
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
  *  Hardware documentation available under NDA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c b/drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c
index 405e606a234d..ae8e374d0a77 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  sata_sx4.c - Promise SATA
  *
@@ -7,27 +8,10 @@
  *
  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
  *  Hardware documentation available under NDA.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_uli.c b/drivers/ata/sata_uli.c
index 4f6e8d8156de..815e6af75310 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_uli.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_uli.c
@@ -1,27 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  sata_uli.c - ULi Electronics SATA
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
  *  Hardware documentation available under NDA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_via.c b/drivers/ata/sata_via.c
index 93b8d783936a..fcb9245b184f 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_via.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_via.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  sata_via.c - VIA Serial ATA controllers
  *
@@ -8,29 +9,10 @@
  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
  *  Hardware documentation available under NDA.
- *
- *
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_vsc.c b/drivers/ata/sata_vsc.c
index 9648127cca70..fd401e9164ef 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_vsc.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_vsc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  sata_vsc.c - Vitesse VSC7174 4 port DPA SATA
  *
@@ -9,29 +10,12 @@
  *
  *  Bits from Jeff Garzik, Copyright RedHat, Inc.
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
  *  Vitesse hardware documentation presumably available under NDA.
  *  Intel 31244 (same hardware interface) documentation presumably
  *  available from http://developer.intel.com/
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/pcmcia/scr24x_cs.c b/drivers/char/pcmcia/scr24x_cs.c
index 04b39c3596cc..47feb39af34c 100644
--- a/drivers/char/pcmcia/scr24x_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/char/pcmcia/scr24x_cs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SCR24x PCMCIA Smart Card Reader Driver
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Lubomir Rintel
  *
  * Derived from "scr24x_v4.2.6_Release.tar.gz" driver by TL Sudheendran.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/core.c b/drivers/pwm/core.c
index 3998ebd51db4..275b5f399a1a 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/core.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/core.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic pwmlib implementation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Avionic Design GmbH
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/aachba.c b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/aachba.c
index 6085aa087a2f..0ed3f806ace5 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/aachba.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/aachba.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Adaptec AAC series RAID controller driver
  *	(c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc.
@@ -9,25 +10,10 @@
  *               2010-2015 PMC-Sierra, Inc. (aacraid@pmc-sierra.com)
  *		 2016-2017 Microsemi Corp. (aacraid@microsemi.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * Module Name:
  *  aachba.c
  *
  * Abstract: Contains Interfaces to manage IOs.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/aacraid.h b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/aacraid.h
index 11fb68d7e60d..3fa03230f6ba 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/aacraid.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/aacraid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Adaptec AAC series RAID controller driver
  *	(c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc.	<alan@redhat.com>
@@ -9,25 +10,10 @@
  *               2010-2015 PMC-Sierra, Inc. (aacraid@pmc-sierra.com)
  *		 2016-2017 Microsemi Corp. (aacraid@microsemi.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * Module Name:
  *  aacraid.h
  *
  * Abstract: Contains all routines for control of the aacraid driver
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _AACRAID_H_
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/commctrl.c b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/commctrl.c
index f0ff40332753..ffe41bc111fc 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/commctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/commctrl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Adaptec AAC series RAID controller driver
  *	(c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc.
@@ -9,25 +10,10 @@
  *               2010-2015 PMC-Sierra, Inc. (aacraid@pmc-sierra.com)
  *		 2016-2017 Microsemi Corp. (aacraid@microsemi.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * Module Name:
  *  commctrl.c
  *
  * Abstract: Contains all routines for control of the AFA comm layer
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/comminit.c b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/comminit.c
index 0dc7b5a4fea2..d4fcfa1e54e0 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/comminit.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/comminit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Adaptec AAC series RAID controller driver
  *	(c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc.
@@ -9,26 +10,11 @@
  *               2010-2015 PMC-Sierra, Inc. (aacraid@pmc-sierra.com)
  *               2016-2017 Microsemi Corp. (aacraid@microsemi.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * Module Name:
  *  comminit.c
  *
  * Abstract: This supports the initialization of the host adapter commuication interface.
  *    This is a platform dependent module for the pci cyclone board.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/commsup.c b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/commsup.c
index 78430a7b294c..2142a649e865 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/commsup.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/commsup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Adaptec AAC series RAID controller driver
  *	(c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc.
@@ -9,26 +10,11 @@
  *               2010-2015 PMC-Sierra, Inc. (aacraid@pmc-sierra.com)
  *		 2016-2017 Microsemi Corp. (aacraid@microsemi.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * Module Name:
  *  commsup.c
  *
  * Abstract: Contain all routines that are required for FSA host/adapter
  *    communication.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/dpcsup.c b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/dpcsup.c
index 40a771dd1c0e..a557aa629827 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/dpcsup.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/dpcsup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Adaptec AAC series RAID controller driver
  *	(c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc.
@@ -9,26 +10,10 @@
  *               2010-2015 PMC-Sierra, Inc. (aacraid@pmc-sierra.com)
  *		 2016-2017 Microsemi Corp. (aacraid@microsemi.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * Module Name:
  *  dpcsup.c
  *
  * Abstract: All DPC processing routines for the cyclone board occur here.
- *
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/linit.c b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/linit.c
index 8e28a505f7e8..644f7f5c61a2 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/linit.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/linit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Adaptec AAC series RAID controller driver
  *	(c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc.
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  *               2010-2015 PMC-Sierra, Inc. (aacraid@pmc-sierra.com)
  *		 2016-2017 Microsemi Corp. (aacraid@microsemi.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * Module Name:
  *   linit.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/nark.c b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/nark.c
index c59074e782d6..b5d6b24d6dbd 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/nark.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/nark.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Adaptec AAC series RAID controller driver
  *
@@ -8,25 +9,10 @@
  *               2010-2015 PMC-Sierra, Inc. (aacraid@pmc-sierra.com)
  *		 2016-2017 Microsemi Corp. (aacraid@microsemi.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * Module Name:
  *  nark.c
  *
  * Abstract: Hardware Device Interface for NEMER/ARK
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/rkt.c b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/rkt.c
index a1bc5bbf7a34..5f2cede4d477 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/rkt.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/rkt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Adaptec AAC series RAID controller driver
  *	(c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc.
@@ -9,25 +10,10 @@
  *               2010-2015 PMC-Sierra, Inc. (aacraid@pmc-sierra.com)
  *		 2016-2017 Microsemi Corp. (aacraid@microsemi.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * Module Name:
  *  rkt.c
  *
  * Abstract: Hardware miniport for Drawbridge specific hardware functions.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/rx.c b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/rx.c
index 576cdf9cc120..3dea348bd25d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/rx.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/rx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Adaptec AAC series RAID controller driver
  *	(c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc.
@@ -9,25 +10,10 @@
  *               2010-2015 PMC-Sierra, Inc. (aacraid@pmc-sierra.com)
  *		 2016-2017 Microsemi Corp. (aacraid@microsemi.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * Module Name:
  *  rx.c
  *
  * Abstract: Hardware miniport for Drawbridge specific hardware functions.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/sa.c b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/sa.c
index efa96c1c6aa3..aa5d7638cade 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/sa.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/sa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Adaptec AAC series RAID controller driver
  *	(c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc.
@@ -9,25 +10,10 @@
  *               2010-2015 PMC-Sierra, Inc. (aacraid@pmc-sierra.com)
  *		 2016-2017 Microsemi Corp. (aacraid@microsemi.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * Module Name:
  *  sa.c
  *
  * Abstract: Drawbridge specific support functions
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/src.c b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/src.c
index 97bb9e9d201c..3b66e06726c8 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aacraid/src.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aacraid/src.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Adaptec AAC series RAID controller driver
  *	(c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc.
@@ -9,25 +10,10 @@
  *               2010-2015 PMC-Sierra, Inc. (aacraid@pmc-sierra.com)
  *		 2016-2017 Microsemi Corp. (aacraid@microsemi.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * Module Name:
  *  src.c
  *
  * Abstract: Hardware Device Interface for PMC SRC based controllers
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_emc.c b/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_emc.c
index bea8e13febb6..caa685cfe3d4 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_emc.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_emc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Target driver for EMC CLARiiON AX/CX-series hardware.
  * Based on code from Lars Marowsky-Bree <lmb@suse.de>
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Mike Christie
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_hp_sw.c b/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_hp_sw.c
index 80129b033855..8acd4bb9fefb 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_hp_sw.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_hp_sw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Basic HP/COMPAQ MSA 1000 support. This is only needed if your HW cannot be
  * upgraded.
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Mike Christie
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/initio.c b/drivers/scsi/initio.c
index eb2778b5c81b..41fd64c9c8e9 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/initio.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/initio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**************************************************************************
  * Initio 9100 device driver for Linux.
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Red Hat
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  *************************************************************************
  *
  * DESCRIPTION:
diff --git a/fs/notify/fsnotify.c b/fs/notify/fsnotify.c
index 8c7cbac7183c..4eb2ebfac468 100644
--- a/fs/notify/fsnotify.c
+++ b/fs/notify/fsnotify.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dcache.h>
diff --git a/fs/notify/group.c b/fs/notify/group.c
index c03b83662876..0391190305cc 100644
--- a/fs/notify/group.c
+++ b/fs/notify/group.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/fs/notify/mark.c b/fs/notify/mark.c
index b251105f646f..25eb247ea85a 100644
--- a/fs/notify/mark.c
+++ b/fs/notify/mark.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/notify/notification.c b/fs/notify/notification.c
index 5f3a54d444b5..75d79d6d3ef0 100644
--- a/fs/notify/notification.c
+++ b/fs/notify/notification.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/ata.h b/include/linux/ata.h
index 40d150ad7e07..6e67aded28f8 100644
--- a/include/linux/ata.h
+++ b/include/linux/ata.h
@@ -1,29 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 
 /*
  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
  *  Hardware documentation available from http://www.t13.org/
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_ATA_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/libata.h b/include/linux/libata.h
index c9419c05a90a..207e7ee764ce 100644
--- a/include/linux/libata.h
+++ b/include/linux/libata.h
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ata-pxa.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ata-pxa.h
index 6cf7df1d5830..0b65fd0aa509 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ata-pxa.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ata-pxa.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Generic PXA PATA driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef	__MACH_PATA_PXA_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/syslog.h b/include/linux/syslog.h
index e1c3632f4e81..86af908e2663 100644
--- a/include/linux/syslog.h
+++ b/include/linux/syslog.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  Syslog internals
  *
  *  Copyright 2010 Canonical, Ltd.
  *  Author: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_SYSLOG_H

From f6ce7f2022447590f5c8b04c8fff5768c1371000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:49 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 18/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 19

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not write to the free software foundation 51
  franklin street fifth floor boston ma 02110 1301 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 2 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154042.432790911@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c              | 15 +--------------
 drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-pseries.c | 15 +--------------
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
index 3f0cc828cc36..5169b8cc35bb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * KVM paravirt_ops implementation
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
  *   Authors: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-pseries.c b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-pseries.c
index 57932848361b..5c4aa606208c 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-pseries.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-pseries.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for IBM Power 842 compression accelerator
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2012
  *
  * Authors: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

From ca47d34458b4dec2236966086eb430361fdec69b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:50 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 19/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 20

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program see the file copying if not write to the free
  software foundation inc 51 franklin steet fifth floor boston ma
  02110 1301 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 41 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154042.524645346@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/bus.c          | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/debugfs.c      | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/dma.c          | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/leds.c         | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/lo.c           | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/main.c         | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/main.h         | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_common.c   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_g.c        | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ht.c       | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_lp.c       | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_n.c        | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/pio.c          | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2055.c   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2056.c   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2057.c   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2059.c   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/rfkill.c       | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sysfs.c        | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables.c       | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_lpphy.c | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_nphy.c  | 15 +--------------
 .../net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_phy_ht.c    | 15 +--------------
 .../net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_phy_lcn.c   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/wa.c           | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/xmit.c         | 15 +--------------
 .../net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/debugfs.c    | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/dma.c    | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/ilt.c    | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/leds.c   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/main.c   | 16 +---------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/main.h   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/phy.c    | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/phy.h    | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/pio.c    | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/radio.c  | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/radio.h  | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/rfkill.c | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/sysfs.c  | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/xmit.c   | 15 +--------------
 drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_cs.c    | 15 +--------------
 41 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 575 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/bus.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/bus.c
index 17d16a391fe6..fdb1c82892d6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/bus.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/bus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
 
   Copyright (c) 2011 Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/debugfs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/debugfs.c
index 976c8ec4e992..1325727a74ed 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/debugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
 
   Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/dma.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/dma.c
index b34e51933257..806406aab43d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/dma.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -10,20 +11,6 @@
   Copyright (C) 2002 David S. Miller
   Copyright (C) Pekka Pietikainen
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/leds.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/leds.c
index 87131f663292..982a772a9d87 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/leds.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/leds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
   Copyright (c) 2005 Danny van Dyk <kugelfang@gentoo.org>
   Copyright (c) 2005 Andreas Jaggi <andreas.jaggi@waterwave.ch>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/lo.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/lo.c
index a335f94c72ff..5d97cf06eceb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/lo.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/lo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -10,20 +11,6 @@
   Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Danny van Dyk <kugelfang@gentoo.org>
   Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Andreas Jaggi <andreas.jaggi@waterwave.ch>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/main.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/main.c
index 4c7980f84591..20815a71680b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -15,20 +16,6 @@
   Some parts of the code in this file are derived from the ipw2200
   driver  Copyright(c) 2003 - 2004 Intel Corporation.
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/main.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/main.h
index c46430cc725c..d94ab86e8495 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/main.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/main.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -11,20 +12,6 @@
   Some parts of the code in this file are derived from the ipw2200
   driver  Copyright(c) 2003 - 2004 Intel Corporation.
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_common.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_common.c
index 98c4fa5b919c..923d4cb9fc30 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_common.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
   Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Danny van Dyk <kugelfang@gentoo.org>
   Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Andreas Jaggi <andreas.jaggi@waterwave.ch>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_g.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_g.c
index f59c02166462..1e022ec733a3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_g.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_g.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
   Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Danny van Dyk <kugelfang@gentoo.org>
   Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Andreas Jaggi <andreas.jaggi@waterwave.ch>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ht.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ht.c
index c3158d085c2b..6033df1c3053 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ht.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ht.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
 
   Copyright (c) 2011 Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_lp.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_lp.c
index 6b7f0238723f..cfb953d61dc5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_lp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_lp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
   Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
   Copyright (c) 2009 Gábor Stefanik <netrolller.3d@gmail.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_n.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_n.c
index 77d7cd5563c4..d3c001fa8eb4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_n.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_n.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
   Copyright (c) 2008 Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
   Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/pio.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/pio.c
index a4ff5e2a42b9..69f8b46c9015 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/pio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/pio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
 
   Copyright (c) 2005-2008 Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2055.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2055.c
index 5289a18ddd8c..be841f891900 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2055.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2055.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
   Copyright (c) 2008 Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
   Copyright (c) 2010 Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2056.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2056.c
index 2ce25607c60d..575c696b7cdf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2056.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2056.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
 
   Copyright (c) 2010 Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2057.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2057.c
index ff1e026a61a1..bd7dafb567ff 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2057.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2057.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
 
   Copyright (c) 2010 Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2059.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2059.c
index a3cf9efd7e21..d82fc9b1c166 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2059.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2059.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
 
   Copyright (c) 2011 Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/rfkill.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/rfkill.c
index 70c2fcedd1bb..f0c968703613 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/rfkill.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/rfkill.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
 
   Copyright (c) 2007 Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sysfs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sysfs.c
index 93d03b673670..0679d132968f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
 
   Copyright (c) 2006 Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables.c
index ea288df8aee9..25c891e2cbfa 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
   Copyright (c) 2005 Danny van Dyk <kugelfang@gentoo.org>
   Copyright (c) 2005 Andreas Jaggi <andreas.jaggi@waterwave.ch>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_lpphy.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_lpphy.c
index ce01e1645df7..71a7cd8dc787 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_lpphy.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_lpphy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
   Copyright (c) 2009 Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
   Copyright (c) 2009 Gábor Stefanik <netrolller.3d@gmail.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_nphy.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_nphy.c
index 44e0957a70cc..dad405abf9b1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_nphy.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_nphy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
   Copyright (c) 2008 Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
   Copyright (c) 2010 Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_phy_ht.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_phy_ht.c
index 176c49d74ef4..1acf2df66e5e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_phy_ht.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_phy_ht.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
 
   Copyright (c) 2011 Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_phy_lcn.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_phy_lcn.c
index 704ef1bcb5b1..c7b7722e1b05 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_phy_lcn.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_phy_lcn.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
 
   Copyright (c) 2011 Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/wa.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/wa.c
index 0e96c08d1e17..f9209b863e35 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/wa.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/wa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
   Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Stefano Brivio <stefano.brivio@polimi.it>
   Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/xmit.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/xmit.c
index 1b9c191e2a22..058745219516 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/xmit.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/xmit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -10,20 +11,6 @@
   Copyright (C) 2005 Danny van Dyk <kugelfang@gentoo.org>
   Copyright (C) 2005 Andreas Jaggi <andreas.jaggi@waterwave.ch>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/debugfs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/debugfs.c
index 8150adee3e34..082aab8353b8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/debugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43legacy wireless driver
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
 
   Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/dma.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/dma.c
index 2ce1537d983c..1cc25f44dd9a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/dma.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43legacy wireless driver
@@ -10,20 +11,6 @@
   Copyright (C) 2002 David S. Miller
   Copyright (C) Pekka Pietikainen
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/ilt.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/ilt.c
index 6d15fb4d30c6..f62d6886a003 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/ilt.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/ilt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43legacy wireless driver
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
 		     Danny van Dyk <kugelfang@gentoo.org>
 		     Andreas Jaggi <andreas.jaggi@waterwave.ch>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/leds.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/leds.c
index bc922118b6ac..38b5be3a84e2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/leds.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/leds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
   Copyright (c) 2005 Danny van Dyk <kugelfang@gentoo.org>
   Copyright (c) 2005 Andreas Jaggi <andreas.jaggi@waterwave.ch>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/main.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/main.c
index c777efc6dc13..4325e91736eb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Broadcom B43legacy wireless driver
@@ -12,21 +13,6 @@
  *  Some parts of the code in this file are derived from the ipw2200
  *  driver  Copyright(c) 2003 - 2004 Intel Corporation.
 
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
- *  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
- *  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/main.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/main.h
index b74a058d7bac..85edbc8c121a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/main.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/main.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43legacy wireless driver
@@ -12,20 +13,6 @@
   Some parts of the code in this file are derived from the ipw2200
   driver  Copyright(c) 2003 - 2004 Intel Corporation.
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/phy.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/phy.c
index f949766d27ca..add7a0ff75b8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/phy.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/phy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43legacy wireless driver
@@ -12,20 +13,6 @@
   Some parts of the code in this file are derived from the ipw2200
   driver  Copyright(c) 2003 - 2004 Intel Corporation.
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/phy.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/phy.h
index 831a7a4760e5..bb2c492dab36 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/phy.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/phy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43legacy wireless driver
@@ -12,20 +13,6 @@
   Some parts of the code in this file are derived from the ipw2200
   driver  Copyright(c) 2003 - 2004 Intel Corporation.
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/pio.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/pio.c
index 282eedec675e..cbb761378619 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/pio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/pio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43legacy wireless driver
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
 
   Copyright (c) 2005 Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/radio.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/radio.c
index c6db444ea07e..da40d1ca8723 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/radio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/radio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43legacy wireless driver
@@ -12,20 +13,6 @@
   Some parts of the code in this file are derived from the ipw2200
   driver  Copyright(c) 2003 - 2004 Intel Corporation.
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/radio.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/radio.h
index dd2976d1d561..ee8b2c8d1602 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/radio.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/radio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43legacy wireless driver
@@ -11,20 +12,6 @@
   Some parts of the code in this file are derived from the ipw2200
   driver  Copyright(c) 2003 - 2004 Intel Corporation.
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/rfkill.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/rfkill.c
index 7c1bdbc02569..1f532105052e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/rfkill.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/rfkill.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43 wireless driver
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
 
   Copyright (c) 2007 Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/sysfs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/sysfs.c
index 2db83eec7a11..9312c1dd3417 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43legacy wireless driver
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
 
   Copyright (c) 2006 Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/xmit.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/xmit.c
index 35ccf400b02c..e9b23c2e5bd4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/xmit.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/xmit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Broadcom B43legacy wireless driver
@@ -11,20 +12,6 @@
   Copyright (C) 2005 Andreas Jaggi <andreas.jaggi@waterwave.ch>
   Copyright (C) 2007 Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_cs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_cs.c
index cebf03c6a622..4103f15bca6b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_cs.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
   Driver for the Marvell 8385 based compact flash WLAN cards.
 
   (C) 2007 by Holger Schurig <hs4233@mail.mn-solutions.de>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
-  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
 */
 

From 8b9844d7e8fbfd3796e6904976b09bf4ab27e43a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:51 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 20/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 21

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not write to the free software foundation

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 2 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154042.615184352@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx31.c | 14 +-------------
 drivers/hwmon/g762.c        | 15 +--------------
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx31.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx31.c
index cbce308aad04..4bb05e440cdd 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx31.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx31.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/g762.c b/drivers/hwmon/g762.c
index 6c83c385a7ca..5f0f34631580 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/g762.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/g762.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * g762 - Driver for the Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc. fan speed
  *        PWM controller chips from G762 family, i.e. G762 and G763
@@ -24,20 +25,6 @@
  *
  * g762: minimal datasheet available at:
  *       http://www.gmt.com.tw/product/datasheet/EDS-762_3.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>

From 4415d92d030c7b4fbd2d00f4f931d04b9cefcb32 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:52 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 21/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 22

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  the code contained herein is licensed under the gnu general public
  license you may obtain a copy of the gnu general public license
  version 2 or later at the following locations

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154042.707528683@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 arch/arm/boot/dts/ep7209.dtsi        | 6 +-----
 arch/arm/boot/dts/ep7211-edb7211.dts | 6 +-----
 arch/arm/boot/dts/ep7211.dtsi        | 6 +-----
 drivers/dma/mmp_tdma.c               | 6 +-----
 4 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ep7209.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ep7209.dtsi
index 0e74222a5eae..365931f8b48d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ep7209.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ep7209.dtsi
@@ -1,8 +1,4 @@
-/*
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- */
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /dts-v1/;
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ep7211-edb7211.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ep7211-edb7211.dts
index 3475c7777cbc..a0c270f63fee 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ep7211-edb7211.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ep7211-edb7211.dts
@@ -1,8 +1,4 @@
-/*
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- */
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 #include "ep7211.dtsi"
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ep7211.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ep7211.dtsi
index e438f6db0673..32a4e1237145 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ep7211.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ep7211.dtsi
@@ -1,8 +1,4 @@
-/*
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- */
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 #include "ep7209.dtsi"
 
diff --git a/drivers/dma/mmp_tdma.c b/drivers/dma/mmp_tdma.c
index 0c56faa03e9a..bb3ccbf90a31 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/mmp_tdma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/mmp_tdma.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver For Marvell Two-channel DMA Engine
  *
  * Copyright: Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>

From d9c981619ec137ff60e64f3b0ca363b299c3345b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:53 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 22/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 23

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this software may be redistributed and or modified under the terms
  of the gnu general public license as published by the free software
  foundation either version 2 of the license or any later version this
  program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but
  without any warranty without even the implied warranty of
  merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu
  general public license for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 2 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154042.800979546@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/via/via-velocity.c | 12 +-----------
 drivers/net/ethernet/via/via-velocity.h | 11 +----------
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/via/via-velocity.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/via/via-velocity.c
index 27f6cf140845..346e44115c4e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/via/via-velocity.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/via/via-velocity.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This code is derived from the VIA reference driver (copyright message
  * below) provided to Red Hat by VIA Networking Technologies, Inc. for
@@ -24,22 +25,11 @@
  * Copyright (c) 1996, 2003 VIA Networking Technologies, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
  *
- * This software may be redistributed and/or modified under
- * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
- *
  * Author: Chuang Liang-Shing, AJ Jiang
  *
  * Date: Jan 24, 2003
  *
  * MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/via/via-velocity.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/via/via-velocity.h
index 9453bfa9324a..c0ecc6c7b5e0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/via/via-velocity.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/via/via-velocity.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 1996, 2003 VIA Networking Technologies, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
  *
- * This software may be redistributed and/or modified under
- * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
- *
  * File: via-velocity.h
  *
  * Purpose: Header file to define driver's private structures.

From fd9871f70c3ae52b3ea199069ad6879645402952 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:54 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 23/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 24

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or any
  later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will
  be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty
  of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu
  general public license for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 50 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154042.917228456@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 drivers/dma/mv_xor_v2.c                  | 10 +---------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/benq.c           | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/conex.c          | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/dtcs033.c        | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/finepix.c        | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/jeilinj.c        | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/jl2005bcd.c      | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/jpeg.h           | 12 +-----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/kinect.c         | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/konica.c         | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/mars.c           | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/mr97310a.c       | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/nw80x.c          | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/ov519.c          | 12 +-----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/ov534.c          | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/ov534_9.c        | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac7302.c        | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac7311.c        | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c2028.c       | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c20x.c        | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/sonixb.c         | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/sonixj.c         | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca1528.c       | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca500.c        | 12 +-----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca501.c        | 12 +-----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca505.c        | 12 +-----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca506.c        | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca508.c        | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca561.c        | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/sq905.c          | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/sq905c.c         | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/sq930x.c         | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/stk014.c         | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/stk1135.c        | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/stk1135.h        | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/sunplus.c        | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/t613.c           | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/touptek.c        | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/tv8532.c         | 12 +-----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/vc032x.c         | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/vicam.c          | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/w996Xcf.c        | 12 +-----------
 drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-webcam.c | 11 +----------
 drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-webcam.h | 11 +----------
 include/net/dn_nsp.h                     | 10 +---------
 include/net/dn_route.h                   | 10 +---------
 net/decnet/af_decnet.c                   | 10 +---------
 net/decnet/dn_nsp_in.c                   | 10 +---------
 net/decnet/dn_nsp_out.c                  | 10 +---------
 net/decnet/dn_route.c                    | 10 +---------
 50 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 500 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/dma/mv_xor_v2.c b/drivers/dma/mv_xor_v2.c
index 8dc0aa4d73ab..fa5dab481203 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/mv_xor_v2.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/mv_xor_v2.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Marvell International Ltd.
 
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the
- * License, or any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/benq.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/benq.c
index 1744591b8ba0..25c40fb1ba43 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/benq.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/benq.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Benq DC E300 subdriver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Jean-Francois Moine (http://moinejf.free.fr)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/conex.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/conex.c
index 6df4e204e291..8b2691243f8a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/conex.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/conex.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *		Connexant Cx11646 library
  *		Copyright (C) 2004 Michel Xhaard mxhaard@magic.fr
  *
  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/dtcs033.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/dtcs033.c
index 7654c8c08eda..671b205c0059 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/dtcs033.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/dtcs033.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Subdriver for Scopium astro-camera (DTCS033, 0547:7303)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Robert Butora (robert.butora.fi@gmail.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/finepix.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/finepix.c
index 1ef1239eb3db..66c8e5122a0a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/finepix.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/finepix.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Fujifilm Finepix subdriver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Frank Zago
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/jeilinj.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/jeilinj.c
index 86d0a0a45631..20b2468d065b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/jeilinj.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/jeilinj.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Jeilinj subdriver
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Sportscam DV15 support and control settings are
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Patrice Chotard
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/jl2005bcd.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/jl2005bcd.c
index c40245950553..80ce7448b3dd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/jl2005bcd.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/jl2005bcd.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Jeilin JL2005B/C/D library
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Theodore Kilgore <kilgota@auburn.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define MODULE_NAME "jl2005bcd"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/jpeg.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/jpeg.h
index d5ad7c96d039..660081dcb852 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/jpeg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/jpeg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef JPEG_H
 #define JPEG_H 1
 /*
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  * A special case is done for Conexant webcams.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jean-Francois Moine (http://moinejf.free.fr)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/kinect.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/kinect.c
index f993f6280c56..57ea65863591 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/kinect.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/kinect.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * kinect sensor device camera, gspca driver
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Special thanks to Steven Toth and kernellabs.com for sponsoring a Kinect
  * sensor device which I tested the driver on.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/konica.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/konica.c
index 989ae997f66d..d8e40137a204 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/konica.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/konica.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for USB webcams based on Konica chipset. This
  * chipset is used in Intel YC76 camera.
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  * taken from the benq gspca subdriver which is:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Jean-Francois Moine (http://moinejf.free.fr)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/mars.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/mars.c
index a537cb195c46..eb9342ee32af 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/mars.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/mars.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *		Mars-Semi MR97311A library
  *		Copyright (C) 2005 <bradlch@hotmail.com>
  *
  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/mr97310a.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/mr97310a.c
index af454663e295..502fc2eaffe0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/mr97310a.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/mr97310a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mars MR97310A library
  *
@@ -24,16 +25,6 @@
  *
  * The MR97311A support in gspca/mars.c has been helpful in understanding some
  * of the registers in these cameras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/nw80x.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/nw80x.c
index bedc04a72e97..59649704beba 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/nw80x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/nw80x.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DivIO nw80x subdriver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Jean-François Moine (http://moinejf.free.fr)
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Sylvain Munaut <tnt@246tNt.com>
  *			Kjell Claesson <keyson@users.sourceforge.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/ov519.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/ov519.c
index f2799e8cb8e7..cfb1f53bc17e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/ov519.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/ov519.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OV519 driver
  *
@@ -20,17 +21,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Romain Beauxis <toots@rastageeks.org>
  * Support for OV7670 sensors was contributed by Sam Skipsey <aoanla@yahoo.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/ov534.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/ov534.c
index 02c90ad96b76..56521c991db4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/ov534.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/ov534.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ov534-ov7xxx gspca driver
  *
@@ -14,16 +15,6 @@
  *                  added by Max Thrun <bear24rw@gmail.com>
  * PS3 Eye camera - FPS range extended by Joseph Howse
  *                  <josephhowse@nummist.com> http://nummist.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/ov534_9.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/ov534_9.c
index 3d1364d2f83e..867f860a9650 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/ov534_9.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/ov534_9.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ov534-ov9xxx gspca driver
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * Based on a prototype written by Mark Ferrell <majortrips@gmail.com>
  * USB protocol reverse engineered by Jim Paris <jim@jtan.com>
  * https://jim.sh/svn/jim/devl/playstation/ps3/eye/test/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac7302.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac7302.c
index b8ff201c7bb9..2e8c3ef51ca3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac7302.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac7302.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Pixart PAC7302 driver
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Separated from Pixart PAC7311 library by Márton Németh
  * Camera button input handling by Márton Németh <nm127@freemail.hu>
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Márton Németh <nm127@freemail.hu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac7311.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac7311.c
index 44db4f4afa22..f6addb29f8f0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac7311.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac7311.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *		Pixart PAC7311 library
  *		Copyright (C) 2005 Thomas Kaiser thomas@kaiser-linux.li
  *
  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Some documentation about various registers as determined by trial and error.
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c2028.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c2028.c
index a1f7189545e1..aff01b753853 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c2028.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c2028.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SN9C2028 library
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Theodore Kilgore <kilgota@auburn.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c20x.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c20x.c
index ab912903f8d7..b43f89fee6c1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c20x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c20x.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Sonix sn9c201 sn9c202 library
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
  *	Copyright (C) 2008-2009 microdia project <microdia@googlegroups.com>
  *	Copyright (C) 2009 Brian Johnson <brijohn@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sonixb.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sonixb.c
index 583c9f10198c..046fc2c2a135 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sonixb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sonixb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *		sonix sn9c102 (bayer) library
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Jean-François Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
  * Copyright (C) 2003 2004 Michel Xhaard mxhaard@magic.fr
  * Add Pas106 Stefano Mozzi (C) 2004
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Some documentation on known sonixb registers:
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sonixj.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sonixj.c
index a63f155f1515..50a6c8425827 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sonixj.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sonixj.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Sonix sn9c102p sn9c105 sn9c120 (jpeg) subdriver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Jean-François Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Michel Xhaard mxhaard@magic.fr
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca1528.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca1528.c
index d25924e430f3..2ae03b60163f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca1528.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca1528.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * spca1528 subdriver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jean-Francois Moine (http://moinejf.free.fr)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca500.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca500.c
index e90d2f3b4a67..b9ce5e35f52f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca500.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca500.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPCA500 chip based cameras initialization data
  *
  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca501.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca501.c
index 3d215952af18..ecc97f807cfa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca501.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca501.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPCA501 chip based cameras initialization data
  *
  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca505.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca505.c
index 07aae9cd5a30..0e8cccbb6d80 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca505.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca505.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPCA505 chip based cameras initialization data
  *
  * V4L2 by Jean-Francis Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca506.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca506.c
index 6332b3f0b918..0886587dc89c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca506.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca506.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPCA506 chip based cameras function
  * M Xhaard 15/04/2004 based on different work Mark Taylor and others
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *                "Firma Frank Gmbh" from  Saarbruecken
  *
  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define MODULE_NAME "spca506"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca508.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca508.c
index d80fd397eaf2..754ab1dbba83 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca508.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca508.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPCA508 chip based cameras subdriver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca561.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca561.c
index f389a8d0937d..d608a518c141 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca561.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca561.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Sunplus spca561 subdriver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Michel Xhaard mxhaard@magic.fr
  *
  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sq905.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sq905.c
index d5c48216deb7..863c485f4275 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sq905.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sq905.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SQ905 subdriver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Adam Baker and Theodore Kilgore
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sq905c.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sq905c.c
index 274921c0bb46..3d7f6dcdd7a8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sq905c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sq905c.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SQ905C subdriver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Theodore Kilgore
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sq930x.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sq930x.c
index e15b45f022e1..d1ba0888d798 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sq930x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sq930x.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SQ930x subdriver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Jean-François Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
  * Copyright (C) 2006 -2008 Gerard Klaver <gerard at gkall dot hobby dot nl>
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sam Revitch <samr7@cs.washington.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stk014.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stk014.c
index 0d8f489ddef2..aa9e921e7cef 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stk014.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stk014.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Syntek DV4000 (STK014) subdriver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Jean-Francois Moine (http://moinejf.free.fr)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stk1135.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stk1135.c
index 6f52a480c2d8..1a602af7310f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stk1135.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stk1135.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Syntek STK1135 subdriver
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Based on Syntekdriver (stk11xx) by Nicolas VIVIEN:
  *   http://syntekdriver.sourceforge.net
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stk1135.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stk1135.h
index bd144012f73a..9a77500cc805 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stk1135.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stk1135.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * STK1135 registers
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Ondrej Zary
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define STK1135_REG_GCTRL	0x000	/* GPIO control */
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sunplus.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sunplus.c
index e1e2a605a46c..d0ddfa957ca9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sunplus.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sunplus.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *		Sunplus spca504(abc) spca533 spca536 library
  *		Copyright (C) 2005 Michel Xhaard mxhaard@magic.fr
  *
  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/t613.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/t613.c
index ed9b925b723e..33b37ccf1090 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/t613.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/t613.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * T613 subdriver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Jean-Francois Moine (http://moinejf.free.fr)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *Notes: * t613  + tas5130A
  *	* Focus to light do not balance well as in win.
  *	  Quality in win is not good, but its kinda better.
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/touptek.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/touptek.c
index 6c056a448231..dde311c25d9b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/touptek.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/touptek.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ToupTek UCMOS / AmScope MU series camera driver
  * TODO: contrast with ScopeTek / AmScope MDC cameras
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Special thanks to Bushing for helping with the decrypt algorithm and
  * Sean O'Sullivan / the Rensselaer Center for Open Source
  * Software (RCOS) for helping me learn kernel development
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "gspca.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/tv8532.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/tv8532.c
index bc2720e9cc4f..c31baa72c02c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/tv8532.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/tv8532.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Quickcam cameras initialization data
  *
  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #define MODULE_NAME "tv8532"
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/vc032x.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/vc032x.c
index 52d071659634..588a847ea483 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/vc032x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/vc032x.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Z-star vc0321 library
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Jean-François Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Koninski Artur takeshi87@o2.pl
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Michel Xhaard
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/vicam.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/vicam.c
index 8562bda0ef88..179b2ec3df57 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/vicam.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/vicam.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * gspca ViCam subdriver
  *
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  *                    Pavel Machek (pavel@ucw.cz),
  *                    John Tyner (jtyner@cs.ucr.edu),
  *                    Monroe Williams (monroe@pobox.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/w996Xcf.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/w996Xcf.c
index 36cc5a5ce77a..16b679c2de21 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/w996Xcf.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/w996Xcf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  *
  * GSPCA sub driver for W996[78]CF JPEG USB Dual Mode Camera Chip.
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  * This module is adapted from the in kernel v4l1 w9968cf driver:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002-2004 by Luca Risolia <luca.risolia@studio.unibo.it>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 /* Note this is not a stand alone driver, it gets included in ov519.c, this
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-webcam.c b/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-webcam.c
index 8f545861471e..cb7d6454bbe1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-webcam.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-webcam.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * stk-webcam.c : Driver for Syntek 1125 USB webcam controller
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Some parts are inspired from cafe_ccic.c
  * Copyright 2006-2007 Jonathan Corbet
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-webcam.h b/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-webcam.h
index 5cecbdc97573..14519e5308b1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-webcam.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-webcam.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stk-webcam.h : Driver for Syntek 1125 USB webcam controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Nicolas VIVIEN
  * Copyright 2007-2008 Jaime Velasco Juan <jsagarribay@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STKWEBCAM_H
diff --git a/include/net/dn_nsp.h b/include/net/dn_nsp.h
index 413a15e5339c..f83932b864a9 100644
--- a/include/net/dn_nsp.h
+++ b/include/net/dn_nsp.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _NET_DN_NSP_H
 #define _NET_DN_NSP_H
 /******************************************************************************
     (c) 1995-1998 E.M. Serrat		emserrat@geocities.com
     
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 *******************************************************************************/
 /* dn_nsp.c functions prototyping */
 
diff --git a/include/net/dn_route.h b/include/net/dn_route.h
index 342d2503cba5..6f1e94ac0bdf 100644
--- a/include/net/dn_route.h
+++ b/include/net/dn_route.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _NET_DN_ROUTE_H
 #define _NET_DN_ROUTE_H
 
 /******************************************************************************
     (c) 1995-1998 E.M. Serrat		emserrat@geocities.com
     
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 *******************************************************************************/
 
 struct sk_buff *dn_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t pri);
diff --git a/net/decnet/af_decnet.c b/net/decnet/af_decnet.c
index c1fa4785c4c2..0ea75286abf4 100644
--- a/net/decnet/af_decnet.c
+++ b/net/decnet/af_decnet.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * DECnet       An implementation of the DECnet protocol suite for the LINUX
@@ -46,15 +47,6 @@
 /******************************************************************************
     (c) 1995-1998 E.M. Serrat		emserrat@geocities.com
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 HISTORY:
 
diff --git a/net/decnet/dn_nsp_in.c b/net/decnet/dn_nsp_in.c
index 2fb5e055ba25..e4161e0c86aa 100644
--- a/net/decnet/dn_nsp_in.c
+++ b/net/decnet/dn_nsp_in.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DECnet       An implementation of the DECnet protocol suite for the LINUX
  *              operating system.  DECnet is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -34,15 +35,6 @@
 /******************************************************************************
     (c) 1995-1998 E.M. Serrat		emserrat@geocities.com
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 *******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/decnet/dn_nsp_out.c b/net/decnet/dn_nsp_out.c
index a1779de6bd9c..00f2ed721ec1 100644
--- a/net/decnet/dn_nsp_out.c
+++ b/net/decnet/dn_nsp_out.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DECnet       An implementation of the DECnet protocol suite for the LINUX
  *              operating system.  DECnet is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -26,15 +27,6 @@
 /******************************************************************************
     (c) 1995-1998 E.M. Serrat		emserrat@geocities.com
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 *******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/decnet/dn_route.c b/net/decnet/dn_route.c
index 664584763c36..aea918135ec3 100644
--- a/net/decnet/dn_route.c
+++ b/net/decnet/dn_route.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DECnet       An implementation of the DECnet protocol suite for the LINUX
  *              operating system.  DECnet is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -44,15 +45,6 @@
 /******************************************************************************
     (c) 1995-1998 E.M. Serrat		emserrat@geocities.com
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 *******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>

From 7170066ecd289cd8560695b6f86ba8dc723b6505 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2019 15:51:55 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 24/24] treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX
 - rule 25

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it would be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 6 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154043.007767574@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 kernel/delayacct.c                       | 11 +----------
 kernel/test_kprobes.c                    | 11 +----------
 tools/testing/selftests/ntb/ntb_test.sh  | 11 +----------
 tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram01.sh   | 11 +----------
 tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram02.sh   | 11 +----------
 tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram_lib.sh | 11 +----------
 6 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 60 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/delayacct.c b/kernel/delayacct.c
index 2a12b988c717..27725754ac99 100644
--- a/kernel/delayacct.c
+++ b/kernel/delayacct.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* delayacct.c - per-task delay accounting
  *
  * Copyright (C) Shailabh Nagar, IBM Corp. 2006
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/kernel/test_kprobes.c b/kernel/test_kprobes.c
index 7bca480151b0..76c997fdbc9d 100644
--- a/kernel/test_kprobes.c
+++ b/kernel/test_kprobes.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * test_kprobes.c - simple sanity test for *probes
  *
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "Kprobe smoke test: " fmt
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ntb/ntb_test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/ntb/ntb_test.sh
index 08cbfbbc7029..8a20e03d4cb7 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ntb/ntb_test.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ntb/ntb_test.sh
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 # Copyright (c) 2016 Microsemi. All Rights Reserved.
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-# the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-#
 # Author: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
 
 REMOTE_HOST=
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram01.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram01.sh
index b9566a6478a9..114863d9fb87 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram01.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram01.sh
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 # Copyright (c) 2015 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-# the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-#
 # Test creates several zram devices with different filesystems on them.
 # It fills each device with zeros and checks that compression works.
 #
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram02.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram02.sh
index 74569b883737..e83b404807c0 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram02.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram02.sh
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 # Copyright (c) 2015 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-# the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-#
 # Test checks that we can create swap zram device.
 #
 # Author: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram_lib.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram_lib.sh
index 9e73a4fb9b0a..6f872f266fd1 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram_lib.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram_lib.sh
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 # Copyright (c) 2015 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-# the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-#
 # Author: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
 # Modified: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>