[NET]: Hashed spinlocks in net/ipv4/route.c
- Locking abstraction - Spinlocks moved out of rt hash table : Less memory (50%) used by rt hash table. it's a win even on UP. - Sizing of spinlocks table depends on NR_CPUS Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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@ -54,6 +54,7 @@
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* Marc Boucher : routing by fwmark
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* Robert Olsson : Added rt_cache statistics
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* Arnaldo C. Melo : Convert proc stuff to seq_file
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* Eric Dumazet : hashed spinlocks
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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@ -201,8 +202,37 @@ __u8 ip_tos2prio[16] = {
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struct rt_hash_bucket {
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struct rtable *chain;
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spinlock_t lock;
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} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
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};
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#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK)
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/*
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* Instead of using one spinlock for each rt_hash_bucket, we use a table of spinlocks
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* The size of this table is a power of two and depends on the number of CPUS.
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*/
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#if NR_CPUS >= 32
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#define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ 4096
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#elif NR_CPUS >= 16
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#define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ 2048
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#elif NR_CPUS >= 8
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#define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ 1024
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#elif NR_CPUS >= 4
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#define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ 512
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#else
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#define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ 256
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#endif
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static spinlock_t *rt_hash_locks;
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# define rt_hash_lock_addr(slot) &rt_hash_locks[(slot) & (RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ - 1)]
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# define rt_hash_lock_init() { \
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int i; \
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rt_hash_locks = kmalloc(sizeof(spinlock_t) * RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ, GFP_KERNEL); \
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if (!rt_hash_locks) panic("IP: failed to allocate rt_hash_locks\n"); \
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for (i = 0; i < RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ; i++) \
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spin_lock_init(&rt_hash_locks[i]); \
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}
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#else
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# define rt_hash_lock_addr(slot) NULL
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# define rt_hash_lock_init()
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#endif
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static struct rt_hash_bucket *rt_hash_table;
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static unsigned rt_hash_mask;
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@ -587,7 +617,7 @@ static void rt_check_expire(unsigned long dummy)
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i = (i + 1) & rt_hash_mask;
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rthp = &rt_hash_table[i].chain;
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spin_lock(&rt_hash_table[i].lock);
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spin_lock(rt_hash_lock_addr(i));
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while ((rth = *rthp) != NULL) {
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if (rth->u.dst.expires) {
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/* Entry is expired even if it is in use */
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@ -620,7 +650,7 @@ static void rt_check_expire(unsigned long dummy)
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rt_free(rth);
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#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH_CACHED */
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}
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spin_unlock(&rt_hash_table[i].lock);
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spin_unlock(rt_hash_lock_addr(i));
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/* Fallback loop breaker. */
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if (time_after(jiffies, now))
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@ -643,11 +673,11 @@ static void rt_run_flush(unsigned long dummy)
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get_random_bytes(&rt_hash_rnd, 4);
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for (i = rt_hash_mask; i >= 0; i--) {
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spin_lock_bh(&rt_hash_table[i].lock);
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spin_lock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(i));
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rth = rt_hash_table[i].chain;
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if (rth)
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rt_hash_table[i].chain = NULL;
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spin_unlock_bh(&rt_hash_table[i].lock);
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spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(i));
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for (; rth; rth = next) {
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next = rth->u.rt_next;
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@ -780,7 +810,7 @@ static int rt_garbage_collect(void)
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k = (k + 1) & rt_hash_mask;
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rthp = &rt_hash_table[k].chain;
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spin_lock_bh(&rt_hash_table[k].lock);
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spin_lock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(k));
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while ((rth = *rthp) != NULL) {
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if (!rt_may_expire(rth, tmo, expire)) {
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tmo >>= 1;
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@ -812,7 +842,7 @@ static int rt_garbage_collect(void)
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goal--;
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#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH_CACHED */
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}
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spin_unlock_bh(&rt_hash_table[k].lock);
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spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(k));
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if (goal <= 0)
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break;
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}
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@ -882,7 +912,7 @@ restart:
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rthp = &rt_hash_table[hash].chain;
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spin_lock_bh(&rt_hash_table[hash].lock);
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spin_lock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
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while ((rth = *rthp) != NULL) {
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#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH_CACHED
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if (!(rth->u.dst.flags & DST_BALANCED) &&
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@ -908,7 +938,7 @@ restart:
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rth->u.dst.__use++;
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dst_hold(&rth->u.dst);
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rth->u.dst.lastuse = now;
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spin_unlock_bh(&rt_hash_table[hash].lock);
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spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
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rt_drop(rt);
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*rp = rth;
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@ -949,7 +979,7 @@ restart:
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if (rt->rt_type == RTN_UNICAST || rt->fl.iif == 0) {
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int err = arp_bind_neighbour(&rt->u.dst);
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if (err) {
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spin_unlock_bh(&rt_hash_table[hash].lock);
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spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
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if (err != -ENOBUFS) {
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rt_drop(rt);
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@ -990,7 +1020,7 @@ restart:
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}
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#endif
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rt_hash_table[hash].chain = rt;
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spin_unlock_bh(&rt_hash_table[hash].lock);
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spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
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*rp = rt;
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return 0;
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}
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@ -1058,7 +1088,7 @@ static void rt_del(unsigned hash, struct rtable *rt)
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{
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struct rtable **rthp;
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spin_lock_bh(&rt_hash_table[hash].lock);
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spin_lock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
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ip_rt_put(rt);
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for (rthp = &rt_hash_table[hash].chain; *rthp;
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rthp = &(*rthp)->u.rt_next)
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@ -1067,7 +1097,7 @@ static void rt_del(unsigned hash, struct rtable *rt)
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rt_free(rt);
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break;
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}
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spin_unlock_bh(&rt_hash_table[hash].lock);
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spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
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}
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void ip_rt_redirect(u32 old_gw, u32 daddr, u32 new_gw,
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@ -3073,7 +3103,7 @@ __setup("rhash_entries=", set_rhash_entries);
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int __init ip_rt_init(void)
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{
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int i, order, goal, rc = 0;
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int order, goal, rc = 0;
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rt_hash_rnd = (int) ((num_physpages ^ (num_physpages>>8)) ^
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(jiffies ^ (jiffies >> 7)));
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@ -3122,10 +3152,8 @@ int __init ip_rt_init(void)
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/* NOTHING */;
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rt_hash_mask--;
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for (i = 0; i <= rt_hash_mask; i++) {
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spin_lock_init(&rt_hash_table[i].lock);
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rt_hash_table[i].chain = NULL;
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}
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memset(rt_hash_table, 0, (rt_hash_mask + 1) * sizeof(struct rt_hash_bucket));
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rt_hash_lock_init();
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ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh = (rt_hash_mask + 1);
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ip_rt_max_size = (rt_hash_mask + 1) * 16;
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