diff --git a/include/net/xdp_sock.h b/include/net/xdp_sock.h
index 6aebea2b18cb..f023b9940d64 100644
--- a/include/net/xdp_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/xdp_sock.h
@@ -55,6 +55,16 @@ struct xdp_umem {
 	struct list_head xsk_list;
 };
 
+/* Nodes are linked in the struct xdp_sock map_list field, and used to
+ * track which maps a certain socket reside in.
+ */
+struct xsk_map;
+struct xsk_map_node {
+	struct list_head node;
+	struct xsk_map *map;
+	struct xdp_sock **map_entry;
+};
+
 struct xdp_sock {
 	/* struct sock must be the first member of struct xdp_sock */
 	struct sock sk;
@@ -80,6 +90,9 @@ struct xdp_sock {
 	/* Protects generic receive. */
 	spinlock_t rx_lock;
 	u64 rx_dropped;
+	struct list_head map_list;
+	/* Protects map_list */
+	spinlock_t map_list_lock;
 };
 
 struct xdp_buff;
@@ -106,6 +119,11 @@ void xsk_clear_rx_need_wakeup(struct xdp_umem *umem);
 void xsk_clear_tx_need_wakeup(struct xdp_umem *umem);
 bool xsk_umem_uses_need_wakeup(struct xdp_umem *umem);
 
+void xsk_map_try_sock_delete(struct xsk_map *map, struct xdp_sock *xs,
+			     struct xdp_sock **map_entry);
+int xsk_map_inc(struct xsk_map *map);
+void xsk_map_put(struct xsk_map *map);
+
 static inline char *xdp_umem_get_data(struct xdp_umem *umem, u64 addr)
 {
 	return umem->pages[addr >> PAGE_SHIFT].addr + (addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/xskmap.c b/kernel/bpf/xskmap.c
index 9bb96ace9fa1..4cc28e226398 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/xskmap.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/xskmap.c
@@ -13,8 +13,71 @@ struct xsk_map {
 	struct bpf_map map;
 	struct xdp_sock **xsk_map;
 	struct list_head __percpu *flush_list;
+	spinlock_t lock; /* Synchronize map updates */
 };
 
+int xsk_map_inc(struct xsk_map *map)
+{
+	struct bpf_map *m = &map->map;
+
+	m = bpf_map_inc(m, false);
+	return IS_ERR(m) ? PTR_ERR(m) : 0;
+}
+
+void xsk_map_put(struct xsk_map *map)
+{
+	bpf_map_put(&map->map);
+}
+
+static struct xsk_map_node *xsk_map_node_alloc(struct xsk_map *map,
+					       struct xdp_sock **map_entry)
+{
+	struct xsk_map_node *node;
+	int err;
+
+	node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
+	if (!node)
+		return NULL;
+
+	err = xsk_map_inc(map);
+	if (err) {
+		kfree(node);
+		return ERR_PTR(err);
+	}
+
+	node->map = map;
+	node->map_entry = map_entry;
+	return node;
+}
+
+static void xsk_map_node_free(struct xsk_map_node *node)
+{
+	xsk_map_put(node->map);
+	kfree(node);
+}
+
+static void xsk_map_sock_add(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xsk_map_node *node)
+{
+	spin_lock_bh(&xs->map_list_lock);
+	list_add_tail(&node->node, &xs->map_list);
+	spin_unlock_bh(&xs->map_list_lock);
+}
+
+static void xsk_map_sock_delete(struct xdp_sock *xs,
+				struct xdp_sock **map_entry)
+{
+	struct xsk_map_node *n, *tmp;
+
+	spin_lock_bh(&xs->map_list_lock);
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(n, tmp, &xs->map_list, node) {
+		if (map_entry == n->map_entry) {
+			list_del(&n->node);
+			xsk_map_node_free(n);
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock_bh(&xs->map_list_lock);
+}
+
 static struct bpf_map *xsk_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
 {
 	struct xsk_map *m;
@@ -34,6 +97,7 @@ static struct bpf_map *xsk_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
 	bpf_map_init_from_attr(&m->map, attr);
+	spin_lock_init(&m->lock);
 
 	cost = (u64)m->map.max_entries * sizeof(struct xdp_sock *);
 	cost += sizeof(struct list_head) * num_possible_cpus();
@@ -71,21 +135,9 @@ free_m:
 static void xsk_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
 {
 	struct xsk_map *m = container_of(map, struct xsk_map, map);
-	int i;
 
 	bpf_clear_redirect_map(map);
 	synchronize_net();
-
-	for (i = 0; i < map->max_entries; i++) {
-		struct xdp_sock *xs;
-
-		xs = m->xsk_map[i];
-		if (!xs)
-			continue;
-
-		sock_put((struct sock *)xs);
-	}
-
 	free_percpu(m->flush_list);
 	bpf_map_area_free(m->xsk_map);
 	kfree(m);
@@ -164,8 +216,9 @@ static int xsk_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
 			       u64 map_flags)
 {
 	struct xsk_map *m = container_of(map, struct xsk_map, map);
+	struct xdp_sock *xs, *old_xs, **map_entry;
 	u32 i = *(u32 *)key, fd = *(u32 *)value;
-	struct xdp_sock *xs, *old_xs;
+	struct xsk_map_node *node;
 	struct socket *sock;
 	int err;
 
@@ -173,8 +226,6 @@ static int xsk_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if (unlikely(i >= m->map.max_entries))
 		return -E2BIG;
-	if (unlikely(map_flags == BPF_NOEXIST))
-		return -EEXIST;
 
 	sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &err);
 	if (!sock)
@@ -192,32 +243,70 @@ static int xsk_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 	}
 
-	sock_hold(sock->sk);
+	map_entry = &m->xsk_map[i];
+	node = xsk_map_node_alloc(m, map_entry);
+	if (IS_ERR(node)) {
+		sockfd_put(sock);
+		return PTR_ERR(node);
+	}
 
-	old_xs = xchg(&m->xsk_map[i], xs);
+	spin_lock_bh(&m->lock);
+	old_xs = READ_ONCE(*map_entry);
+	if (old_xs == xs) {
+		err = 0;
+		goto out;
+	} else if (old_xs && map_flags == BPF_NOEXIST) {
+		err = -EEXIST;
+		goto out;
+	} else if (!old_xs && map_flags == BPF_EXIST) {
+		err = -ENOENT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	xsk_map_sock_add(xs, node);
+	WRITE_ONCE(*map_entry, xs);
 	if (old_xs)
-		sock_put((struct sock *)old_xs);
-
+		xsk_map_sock_delete(old_xs, map_entry);
+	spin_unlock_bh(&m->lock);
 	sockfd_put(sock);
 	return 0;
+
+out:
+	spin_unlock_bh(&m->lock);
+	sockfd_put(sock);
+	xsk_map_node_free(node);
+	return err;
 }
 
 static int xsk_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
 {
 	struct xsk_map *m = container_of(map, struct xsk_map, map);
-	struct xdp_sock *old_xs;
+	struct xdp_sock *old_xs, **map_entry;
 	int k = *(u32 *)key;
 
 	if (k >= map->max_entries)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	old_xs = xchg(&m->xsk_map[k], NULL);
+	spin_lock_bh(&m->lock);
+	map_entry = &m->xsk_map[k];
+	old_xs = xchg(map_entry, NULL);
 	if (old_xs)
-		sock_put((struct sock *)old_xs);
+		xsk_map_sock_delete(old_xs, map_entry);
+	spin_unlock_bh(&m->lock);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
+void xsk_map_try_sock_delete(struct xsk_map *map, struct xdp_sock *xs,
+			     struct xdp_sock **map_entry)
+{
+	spin_lock_bh(&map->lock);
+	if (READ_ONCE(*map_entry) == xs) {
+		WRITE_ONCE(*map_entry, NULL);
+		xsk_map_sock_delete(xs, map_entry);
+	}
+	spin_unlock_bh(&map->lock);
+}
+
 const struct bpf_map_ops xsk_map_ops = {
 	.map_alloc = xsk_map_alloc,
 	.map_free = xsk_map_free,
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk.c b/net/xdp/xsk.c
index 9f900b56b15b..ee4428a892fa 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xsk.c
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk.c
@@ -429,6 +429,52 @@ static void xsk_unbind_dev(struct xdp_sock *xs)
 	dev_put(dev);
 }
 
+static struct xsk_map *xsk_get_map_list_entry(struct xdp_sock *xs,
+					      struct xdp_sock ***map_entry)
+{
+	struct xsk_map *map = NULL;
+	struct xsk_map_node *node;
+
+	*map_entry = NULL;
+
+	spin_lock_bh(&xs->map_list_lock);
+	node = list_first_entry_or_null(&xs->map_list, struct xsk_map_node,
+					node);
+	if (node) {
+		WARN_ON(xsk_map_inc(node->map));
+		map = node->map;
+		*map_entry = node->map_entry;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_bh(&xs->map_list_lock);
+	return map;
+}
+
+static void xsk_delete_from_maps(struct xdp_sock *xs)
+{
+	/* This function removes the current XDP socket from all the
+	 * maps it resides in. We need to take extra care here, due to
+	 * the two locks involved. Each map has a lock synchronizing
+	 * updates to the entries, and each socket has a lock that
+	 * synchronizes access to the list of maps (map_list). For
+	 * deadlock avoidance the locks need to be taken in the order
+	 * "map lock"->"socket map list lock". We start off by
+	 * accessing the socket map list, and take a reference to the
+	 * map to guarantee existence between the
+	 * xsk_get_map_list_entry() and xsk_map_try_sock_delete()
+	 * calls. Then we ask the map to remove the socket, which
+	 * tries to remove the socket from the map. Note that there
+	 * might be updates to the map between
+	 * xsk_get_map_list_entry() and xsk_map_try_sock_delete().
+	 */
+	struct xdp_sock **map_entry = NULL;
+	struct xsk_map *map;
+
+	while ((map = xsk_get_map_list_entry(xs, &map_entry))) {
+		xsk_map_try_sock_delete(map, xs, map_entry);
+		xsk_map_put(map);
+	}
+}
+
 static int xsk_release(struct socket *sock)
 {
 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
@@ -448,6 +494,7 @@ static int xsk_release(struct socket *sock)
 	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, sk->sk_prot, -1);
 	local_bh_enable();
 
+	xsk_delete_from_maps(xs);
 	xsk_unbind_dev(xs);
 
 	xskq_destroy(xs->rx);
@@ -964,6 +1011,9 @@ static int xsk_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
 	spin_lock_init(&xs->rx_lock);
 	spin_lock_init(&xs->tx_completion_lock);
 
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xs->map_list);
+	spin_lock_init(&xs->map_list_lock);
+
 	mutex_lock(&net->xdp.lock);
 	sk_add_node_rcu(sk, &net->xdp.list);
 	mutex_unlock(&net->xdp.lock);