mtd: rawnand: gpmi: validate controller clock rate
What to do when the real rate of the gpmi clock is not equal to the required one? The solutions proposed in [1] did not lead to a conclusion on how to validate the clock rate, so, inspired by the document [2], I consider the rate correct only if not lower or equal to the rate of the previous edo mode. In fact, in chapter 4.16.2 (NV-DDR) of the document [2], it is written that "If the host selects timing mode n, then its clock period shall be faster than the clock period of timing mode n-1 and slower than or equal to the clock period of timing mode n.". I thought that it could therefore also be used in this case, without therefore having to define the valid rate ranges empirically. For example, suppose that gpmi_nfc_compute_timings() is called to set edo mode 5 (100MHz) but the rate returned by clk_round_rate() is 80MHz (edo mode 4). In this case gpmi_nfc_compute_timings() will return error, and will be called again to set edo mode 4, which this time will be successful. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210702065350.209646-5-ebiggers@kernel.org [2] http://www.onfi.org/-/media/client/onfi/specs/onfi_3_0_gold.pdf?la=en Co-developed-by: Michael Trimarchi <michael@amarulasolutions.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Trimarchi <michael@amarulasolutions.com> Signed-off-by: Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com> Tested-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220118095434.35081-4-dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com
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@ -644,8 +644,8 @@ err_out:
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* RDN_DELAY = ----------------------- {3}
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* RP
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*/
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static void gpmi_nfc_compute_timings(struct gpmi_nand_data *this,
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const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr)
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static int gpmi_nfc_compute_timings(struct gpmi_nand_data *this,
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const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr)
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{
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struct gpmi_nfc_hardware_timing *hw = &this->hw;
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struct resources *r = &this->resources;
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@ -657,23 +657,33 @@ static void gpmi_nfc_compute_timings(struct gpmi_nand_data *this,
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int sample_delay_ps, sample_delay_factor;
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u16 busy_timeout_cycles;
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u8 wrn_dly_sel;
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unsigned long clk_rate, min_rate;
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if (sdr->tRC_min >= 30000) {
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/* ONFI non-EDO modes [0-3] */
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hw->clk_rate = 22000000;
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min_rate = 0;
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wrn_dly_sel = BV_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL_4_TO_8NS;
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} else if (sdr->tRC_min >= 25000) {
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/* ONFI EDO mode 4 */
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hw->clk_rate = 80000000;
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min_rate = 22000000;
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wrn_dly_sel = BV_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL_NO_DELAY;
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} else {
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/* ONFI EDO mode 5 */
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hw->clk_rate = 100000000;
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min_rate = 80000000;
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wrn_dly_sel = BV_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL_NO_DELAY;
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}
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hw->clk_rate = clk_round_rate(r->clock[0], hw->clk_rate);
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clk_rate = clk_round_rate(r->clock[0], hw->clk_rate);
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if (clk_rate <= min_rate) {
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dev_err(this->dev, "clock setting: expected %ld, got %ld\n",
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hw->clk_rate, clk_rate);
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return -ENOTSUPP;
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}
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hw->clk_rate = clk_rate;
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/* SDR core timings are given in picoseconds */
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period_ps = div_u64((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * 1000, hw->clk_rate);
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@ -714,6 +724,7 @@ static void gpmi_nfc_compute_timings(struct gpmi_nand_data *this,
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hw->ctrl1n |= BF_GPMI_CTRL1_RDN_DELAY(sample_delay_factor) |
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BM_GPMI_CTRL1_DLL_ENABLE |
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(use_half_period ? BM_GPMI_CTRL1_HALF_PERIOD : 0);
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return 0;
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}
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static int gpmi_nfc_apply_timings(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
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@ -769,6 +780,7 @@ static int gpmi_setup_interface(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr,
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{
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struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
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const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr;
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int ret;
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/* Retrieve required NAND timings */
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sdr = nand_get_sdr_timings(conf);
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@ -784,7 +796,9 @@ static int gpmi_setup_interface(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr,
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return 0;
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/* Do the actual derivation of the controller timings */
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gpmi_nfc_compute_timings(this, sdr);
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ret = gpmi_nfc_compute_timings(this, sdr);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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this->hw.must_apply_timings = true;
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