efi: Add "efi_fake_mem" boot option
This patch introduces new boot option named "efi_fake_mem". By specifying this parameter, you can add arbitrary attribute to specific memory range. This is useful for debugging of Address Range Mirroring feature. For example, if "efi_fake_mem=2G@4G:0x10000,2G@0x10a0000000:0x10000" is specified, the original (firmware provided) EFI memmap will be updated so that the specified memory regions have EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE attribute (0x10000): <original> efi: mem36: [Conventional Memory| | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000100000000-0x00000020a0000000) (129536MB) <updated> efi: mem36: [Conventional Memory| |MR| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000100000000-0x0000000180000000) (2048MB) efi: mem37: [Conventional Memory| | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000180000000-0x00000010a0000000) (61952MB) efi: mem38: [Conventional Memory| |MR| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x00000010a0000000-0x0000001120000000) (2048MB) efi: mem39: [Conventional Memory| | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000001120000000-0x00000020a0000000) (63488MB) And you will find that the following message is output: efi: Memory: 4096M/131455M mirrored memory Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com> Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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@ -1092,6 +1092,21 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
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you are really sure that your UEFI does sane gc and
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fulfills the spec otherwise your board may brick.
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efi_fake_mem= nn[KMG]@ss[KMG]:aa[,nn[KMG]@ss[KMG]:aa,..] [EFI; X86]
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Add arbitrary attribute to specific memory range by
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updating original EFI memory map.
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Region of memory which aa attribute is added to is
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from ss to ss+nn.
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If efi_fake_mem=2G@4G:0x10000,2G@0x10a0000000:0x10000
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is specified, EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE(0x10000)
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attribute is added to range 0x100000000-0x180000000 and
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0x10a0000000-0x1120000000.
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Using this parameter you can do debugging of EFI memmap
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related feature. For example, you can do debugging of
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Address Range Mirroring feature even if your box
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doesn't support it.
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eisa_irq_edge= [PARISC,HW]
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See header of drivers/parisc/eisa.c.
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@ -1104,8 +1104,10 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
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memblock_set_current_limit(ISA_END_ADDRESS);
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memblock_x86_fill();
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if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT))
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if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT)) {
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efi_fake_memmap();
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efi_find_mirror();
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}
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/*
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* The EFI specification says that boot service code won't be called
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@ -52,6 +52,28 @@ config EFI_RUNTIME_MAP
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See also Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-efi-runtime-map.
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config EFI_FAKE_MEMMAP
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bool "Enable EFI fake memory map"
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depends on EFI && X86
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default n
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help
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Saying Y here will enable "efi_fake_mem" boot option.
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By specifying this parameter, you can add arbitrary attribute
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to specific memory range by updating original (firmware provided)
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EFI memmap.
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This is useful for debugging of EFI memmap related feature.
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e.g. Address Range Mirroring feature.
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config EFI_MAX_FAKE_MEM
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int "maximum allowable number of ranges in efi_fake_mem boot option"
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depends on EFI_FAKE_MEMMAP
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range 1 128
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default 8
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help
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Maximum allowable number of ranges in efi_fake_mem boot option.
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Ranges can be set up to this value using comma-separated list.
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The default value is 8.
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config EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT
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bool
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help
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@ -9,3 +9,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_UEFI_CPER) += cper.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_RUNTIME_MAP) += runtime-map.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS) += runtime-wrappers.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_STUB) += libstub/
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obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_FAKE_MEMMAP) += fake_mem.o
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@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
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/*
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* fake_mem.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2015 FUJITSU LIMITED
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* Author: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
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*
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* This code introduces new boot option named "efi_fake_mem"
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* By specifying this parameter, you can add arbitrary attribute to
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* specific memory range by updating original (firmware provided) EFI
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* memmap.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
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* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
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* more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
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* this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*
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* The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
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* the file called "COPYING".
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*/
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/efi.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/memblock.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/sort.h>
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#include <asm/efi.h>
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#define EFI_MAX_FAKEMEM CONFIG_EFI_MAX_FAKE_MEM
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struct fake_mem {
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struct range range;
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u64 attribute;
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};
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static struct fake_mem fake_mems[EFI_MAX_FAKEMEM];
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static int nr_fake_mem;
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static int __init cmp_fake_mem(const void *x1, const void *x2)
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{
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const struct fake_mem *m1 = x1;
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const struct fake_mem *m2 = x2;
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if (m1->range.start < m2->range.start)
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return -1;
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if (m1->range.start > m2->range.start)
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return 1;
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return 0;
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}
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void __init efi_fake_memmap(void)
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{
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u64 start, end, m_start, m_end, m_attr;
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int new_nr_map = memmap.nr_map;
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efi_memory_desc_t *md;
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u64 new_memmap_phy;
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void *new_memmap;
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void *old, *new;
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int i;
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if (!nr_fake_mem || !efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP))
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return;
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/* count up the number of EFI memory descriptor */
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for (old = memmap.map; old < memmap.map_end; old += memmap.desc_size) {
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md = old;
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start = md->phys_addr;
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end = start + (md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
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for (i = 0; i < nr_fake_mem; i++) {
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/* modifying range */
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m_start = fake_mems[i].range.start;
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m_end = fake_mems[i].range.end;
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if (m_start <= start) {
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/* split into 2 parts */
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if (start < m_end && m_end < end)
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new_nr_map++;
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}
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if (start < m_start && m_start < end) {
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/* split into 3 parts */
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if (m_end < end)
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new_nr_map += 2;
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/* split into 2 parts */
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if (end <= m_end)
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new_nr_map++;
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}
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}
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}
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/* allocate memory for new EFI memmap */
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new_memmap_phy = memblock_alloc(memmap.desc_size * new_nr_map,
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PAGE_SIZE);
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if (!new_memmap_phy)
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return;
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/* create new EFI memmap */
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new_memmap = early_memremap(new_memmap_phy,
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memmap.desc_size * new_nr_map);
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if (!new_memmap) {
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memblock_free(new_memmap_phy, memmap.desc_size * new_nr_map);
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return;
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}
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for (old = memmap.map, new = new_memmap;
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old < memmap.map_end;
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old += memmap.desc_size, new += memmap.desc_size) {
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/* copy original EFI memory descriptor */
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memcpy(new, old, memmap.desc_size);
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md = new;
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start = md->phys_addr;
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end = md->phys_addr + (md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
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for (i = 0; i < nr_fake_mem; i++) {
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/* modifying range */
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m_start = fake_mems[i].range.start;
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m_end = fake_mems[i].range.end;
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m_attr = fake_mems[i].attribute;
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if (m_start <= start && end <= m_end)
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md->attribute |= m_attr;
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if (m_start <= start &&
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(start < m_end && m_end < end)) {
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/* first part */
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md->attribute |= m_attr;
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md->num_pages = (m_end - md->phys_addr + 1) >>
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EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
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/* latter part */
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new += memmap.desc_size;
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memcpy(new, old, memmap.desc_size);
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md = new;
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md->phys_addr = m_end + 1;
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md->num_pages = (end - md->phys_addr + 1) >>
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EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
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}
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if ((start < m_start && m_start < end) && m_end < end) {
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/* first part */
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md->num_pages = (m_start - md->phys_addr) >>
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EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
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/* middle part */
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new += memmap.desc_size;
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memcpy(new, old, memmap.desc_size);
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md = new;
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md->attribute |= m_attr;
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md->phys_addr = m_start;
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md->num_pages = (m_end - m_start + 1) >>
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EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
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/* last part */
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new += memmap.desc_size;
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memcpy(new, old, memmap.desc_size);
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md = new;
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md->phys_addr = m_end + 1;
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md->num_pages = (end - m_end) >>
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EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
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}
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if ((start < m_start && m_start < end) &&
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(end <= m_end)) {
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/* first part */
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md->num_pages = (m_start - md->phys_addr) >>
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EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
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/* latter part */
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new += memmap.desc_size;
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memcpy(new, old, memmap.desc_size);
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md = new;
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md->phys_addr = m_start;
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md->num_pages = (end - md->phys_addr + 1) >>
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EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
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md->attribute |= m_attr;
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}
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}
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}
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/* swap into new EFI memmap */
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efi_unmap_memmap();
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memmap.map = new_memmap;
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memmap.phys_map = (void *)new_memmap_phy;
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memmap.nr_map = new_nr_map;
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memmap.map_end = memmap.map + memmap.nr_map * memmap.desc_size;
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set_bit(EFI_MEMMAP, &efi.flags);
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/* print new EFI memmap */
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efi_print_memmap();
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}
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static int __init setup_fake_mem(char *p)
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{
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u64 start = 0, mem_size = 0, attribute = 0;
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int i;
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if (!p)
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return -EINVAL;
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while (*p != '\0') {
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mem_size = memparse(p, &p);
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if (*p == '@')
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start = memparse(p+1, &p);
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else
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break;
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if (*p == ':')
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attribute = simple_strtoull(p+1, &p, 0);
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else
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break;
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if (nr_fake_mem >= EFI_MAX_FAKEMEM)
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break;
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fake_mems[nr_fake_mem].range.start = start;
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fake_mems[nr_fake_mem].range.end = start + mem_size - 1;
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fake_mems[nr_fake_mem].attribute = attribute;
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nr_fake_mem++;
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if (*p == ',')
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p++;
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}
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sort(fake_mems, nr_fake_mem, sizeof(struct fake_mem),
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cmp_fake_mem, NULL);
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for (i = 0; i < nr_fake_mem; i++)
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pr_info("efi_fake_mem: add attr=0x%016llx to [mem 0x%016llx-0x%016llx]",
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fake_mems[i].attribute, fake_mems[i].range.start,
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fake_mems[i].range.end);
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return *p == '\0' ? 0 : -EINVAL;
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}
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early_param("efi_fake_mem", setup_fake_mem);
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@ -922,6 +922,12 @@ extern struct kobject *efi_kobj;
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extern int efi_reboot_quirk_mode;
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extern bool efi_poweroff_required(void);
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#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_FAKE_MEMMAP
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extern void __init efi_fake_memmap(void);
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#else
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static inline void efi_fake_memmap(void) { }
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#endif
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/* Iterate through an efi_memory_map */
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#define for_each_efi_memory_desc(m, md) \
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for ((md) = (m)->map; \
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