media: Add Y210, Y212 and Y216 formats

Add Y210, Y212 and Y216 formats.

Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>

Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst

@@ -262,7 +262,12 @@ the second byte and Y'\ :sub:`7-0` in the third byte.
 =================
 
 These formats, commonly referred to as YUYV or YUY2, subsample the chroma
-components horizontally by 2, storing 2 pixels in 4 bytes.
+components horizontally by 2, storing 2 pixels in a container. The container
+is 32-bits for 8-bit formats, and 64-bits for 10+-bit formats.
+
+The packed YUYV formats with more than 8 bits per component are stored as four
+16-bit little-endian words. Each word's most significant bits contain one
+component, and the least significant bits are zero padding.
 
 .. raw:: latex
 
@@ -270,7 +275,7 @@ components horizontally by 2, storing 2 pixels in 4 bytes.
 
 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{3.4cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|
 
-.. flat-table:: Packed YUV 4:2:2 Formats
+.. flat-table:: Packed YUV 4:2:2 Formats in 32-bit container
     :header-rows: 1
     :stub-columns: 0
 
@@ -337,6 +342,46 @@ components horizontally by 2, storing 2 pixels in 4 bytes.
       - Y'\ :sub:`3`
       - Cb\ :sub:`2`
 
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{3.4cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|
+
+.. flat-table:: Packed YUV 4:2:2 Formats in 64-bit container
+    :header-rows: 1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - Identifier
+      - Code
+      - Word 0
+      - Word 1
+      - Word 2
+      - Word 3
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y210:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y210``
+      - 'Y210'
+
+      - Y'\ :sub:`0` (bits 15-6)
+      - Cb\ :sub:`0` (bits 15-6)
+      - Y'\ :sub:`1` (bits 15-6)
+      - Cr\ :sub:`0` (bits 15-6)
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y212:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y212``
+      - 'Y212'
+
+      - Y'\ :sub:`0` (bits 15-4)
+      - Cb\ :sub:`0` (bits 15-4)
+      - Y'\ :sub:`1` (bits 15-4)
+      - Cr\ :sub:`0` (bits 15-4)
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y216:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y216``
+      - 'Y216'
+
+      - Y'\ :sub:`0` (bits 15-0)
+      - Cb\ :sub:`0` (bits 15-0)
+      - Y'\ :sub:`1` (bits 15-0)
+      - Cr\ :sub:`0` (bits 15-0)
+
 .. raw:: latex
 
     \normalsize

drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c

@@ -1445,6 +1445,9 @@ static void v4l_fill_fmtdesc(struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M_8L128:	descr = "NV12M (8x128 Linear)"; break;
 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12_10BE_8L128:	descr = "10-bit NV12 (8x128 Linear, BE)"; break;
 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M_10BE_8L128:	descr = "10-bit NV12M (8x128 Linear, BE)"; break;
+	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y210:		descr = "10-bit YUYV Packed"; break;
+	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y212:		descr = "12-bit YUYV Packed"; break;
+	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y216:		descr = "16-bit YUYV Packed"; break;
 
 	default:
 		/* Compressed formats */

include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h

@@ -621,6 +621,14 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format {
 #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUVX32  v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'U', 'V', 'X') /* 32  YUVX-8-8-8-8  */
 #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_M420    v4l2_fourcc('M', '4', '2', '0') /* 12  YUV 4:2:0 2 lines y, 1 line uv interleaved */
 
+/*
+ * YCbCr packed format. For each Y2xx format, xx bits of valid data occupy the MSBs
+ * of the 16 bit components, and 16-xx bits of zero padding occupy the LSBs.
+ */
+#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y210    v4l2_fourcc('Y', '2', '1', '0') /* 32  YUYV 4:2:2 */
+#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y212    v4l2_fourcc('Y', '2', '1', '2') /* 32  YUYV 4:2:2 */
+#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y216    v4l2_fourcc('Y', '2', '1', '6') /* 32  YUYV 4:2:2 */
+
 /* two planes -- one Y, one Cr + Cb interleaved  */
 #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12    v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '1', '2') /* 12  Y/CbCr 4:2:0  */
 #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21    v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '2', '1') /* 12  Y/CrCb 4:2:0  */