fs: Add read_folio documentation
Convert all the ->readpage documentation to ->read_folio. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
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@ -1256,7 +1256,7 @@ inline encryption hardware will encrypt/decrypt the file contents.
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When inline encryption isn't used, filesystems must encrypt/decrypt
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the file contents themselves, as described below:
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For the read path (->readpage()) of regular files, filesystems can
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For the read path (->read_folio()) of regular files, filesystems can
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read the ciphertext into the page cache and decrypt it in-place. The
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page lock must be held until decryption has finished, to prevent the
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page from becoming visible to userspace prematurely.
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@ -548,7 +548,7 @@ already verified). Below, we describe how filesystems implement this.
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Pagecache
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~~~~~~~~~
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For filesystems using Linux's pagecache, the ``->readpage()`` and
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For filesystems using Linux's pagecache, the ``->read_folio()`` and
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``->readahead()`` methods must be modified to verify pages before they
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are marked Uptodate. Merely hooking ``->read_iter()`` would be
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insufficient, since ``->read_iter()`` is not used for memory maps.
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@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ address_space_operations
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prototypes::
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int (*writepage)(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
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int (*readpage)(struct file *, struct page *);
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int (*read_folio)(struct file *, struct folio *);
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int (*writepages)(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *);
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bool (*dirty_folio)(struct address_space *, struct folio *folio);
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void (*readahead)(struct readahead_control *);
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@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ locking rules:
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ops PageLocked(page) i_rwsem invalidate_lock
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====================== ======================== ========= ===============
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writepage: yes, unlocks (see below)
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readpage: yes, unlocks shared
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read_folio: yes, unlocks shared
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writepages:
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dirty_folio maybe
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readahead: yes, unlocks shared
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@ -289,13 +289,13 @@ swap_activate: no
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swap_deactivate: no
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====================== ======================== ========= ===============
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->write_begin(), ->write_end() and ->readpage() may be called from
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->write_begin(), ->write_end() and ->read_folio() may be called from
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the request handler (/dev/loop).
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->readpage() unlocks the page, either synchronously or via I/O
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->read_folio() unlocks the folio, either synchronously or via I/O
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completion.
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->readahead() unlocks the pages that I/O is attempted on like ->readpage().
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->readahead() unlocks the folios that I/O is attempted on like ->read_folio().
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->writepage() is used for two purposes: for "memory cleansing" and for
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"sync". These are quite different operations and the behaviour may differ
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@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ attached to an inode (or NULL if fscache is disabled)::
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Buffered Read Helpers
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=====================
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The library provides a set of read helpers that handle the ->readpage(),
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The library provides a set of read helpers that handle the ->read_folio(),
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->readahead() and much of the ->write_begin() VM operations and translate them
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into a common call framework.
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@ -136,8 +136,8 @@ Read Helper Functions
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Three read helpers are provided::
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void netfs_readahead(struct readahead_control *ractl);
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int netfs_readpage(struct file *file,
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struct page *page);
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int netfs_read_folio(struct file *file,
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struct folio *folio);
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int netfs_write_begin(struct file *file,
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struct address_space *mapping,
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loff_t pos,
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@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ Three read helpers are provided::
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Each corresponds to a VM address space operation. These operations use the
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state in the per-inode context.
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For ->readahead() and ->readpage(), the network filesystem just point directly
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For ->readahead() and ->read_folio(), the network filesystem just point directly
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at the corresponding read helper; whereas for ->write_begin(), it may be a
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little more complicated as the network filesystem might want to flush
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conflicting writes or track dirty data and needs to put the acquired folio if
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@ -656,7 +656,7 @@ by memory-mapping the page. Data is written into the address space by
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the application, and then written-back to storage typically in whole
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pages, however the address_space has finer control of write sizes.
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The read process essentially only requires 'readpage'. The write
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The read process essentially only requires 'read_folio'. The write
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process is more complicated and uses write_begin/write_end or
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dirty_folio to write data into the address_space, and writepage and
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writepages to writeback data to storage.
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@ -722,7 +722,7 @@ cache in your filesystem. The following members are defined:
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struct address_space_operations {
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int (*writepage)(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
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int (*readpage)(struct file *, struct page *);
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int (*read_folio)(struct file *, struct folio *);
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int (*writepages)(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *);
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bool (*dirty_folio)(struct address_space *, struct folio *);
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void (*readahead)(struct readahead_control *);
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@ -772,14 +772,14 @@ cache in your filesystem. The following members are defined:
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See the file "Locking" for more details.
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``readpage``
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called by the VM to read a page from backing store. The page
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will be Locked when readpage is called, and should be unlocked
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and marked uptodate once the read completes. If ->readpage
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discovers that it needs to unlock the page for some reason, it
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can do so, and then return AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE. In this case,
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the page will be relocated, relocked and if that all succeeds,
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->readpage will be called again.
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``read_folio``
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called by the VM to read a folio from backing store. The folio
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will be locked when read_folio is called, and should be unlocked
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and marked uptodate once the read completes. If ->read_folio
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discovers that it cannot perform the I/O at this time, it can
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unlock the folio and return AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE. In this case,
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the folio will be looked up again, relocked and if that all succeeds,
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->read_folio will be called again.
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``writepages``
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called by the VM to write out pages associated with the
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