ext4: Regularize mount options
Add support for using the mount options "barrier" and "nobarrier", and "auto_da_alloc" and "noauto_da_alloc", which is more consistent than "barrier=<0|1>" or "auto_da_alloc=<0|1>". Most other ext3/ext4 mount options use the foo/nofoo naming convention. We allow the old forms of these mount options for backwards compatibility. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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@ -183,8 +183,8 @@ commit=nrsec (*) Ext4 can be told to sync all its data and metadata
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performance.
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barrier=<0|1(*)> This enables/disables the use of write barriers in
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the jbd code. barrier=0 disables, barrier=1 enables.
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This also requires an IO stack which can support
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barrier(*) the jbd code. barrier=0 disables, barrier=1 enables.
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nobarrier This also requires an IO stack which can support
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barriers, and if jbd gets an error on a barrier
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write, it will disable again with a warning.
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Write barriers enforce proper on-disk ordering
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@ -192,6 +192,9 @@ barrier=<0|1(*)> This enables/disables the use of write barriers in
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safe to use, at some performance penalty. If
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your disks are battery-backed in one way or another,
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disabling barriers may safely improve performance.
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The mount options "barrier" and "nobarrier" can
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also be used to enable or disable barriers, for
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consistency with other ext4 mount options.
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inode_readahead=n This tuning parameter controls the maximum
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number of inode table blocks that ext4's inode
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@ -313,6 +316,24 @@ journal_ioprio=prio The I/O priority (from 0 to 7, where 0 is the
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a slightly higher priority than the default I/O
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priority.
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auto_da_alloc(*) Many broken applications don't use fsync() when
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noauto_da_alloc replacing existing files via patterns such as
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fd = open("foo.new")/write(fd,..)/close(fd)/
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rename("foo.new", "foo"), or worse yet,
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fd = open("foo", O_TRUNC)/write(fd,..)/close(fd).
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If auto_da_alloc is enabled, ext4 will detect
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the replace-via-rename and replace-via-truncate
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patterns and force that any delayed allocation
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blocks are allocated such that at the next
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journal commit, in the default data=ordered
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mode, the data blocks of the new file are forced
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to disk before the rename() operation is
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commited. This provides roughly the same level
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of guarantees as ext3, and avoids the
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"zero-length" problem that can happen when a
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system crashes before the delayed allocation
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blocks are forced to disk.
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Data Mode
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=========
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There are 3 different data modes:
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@ -867,7 +867,7 @@ static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs)
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seq_puts(seq, ",data_err=abort");
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if (test_opt(sb, NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC))
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seq_puts(seq, ",auto_da_alloc=0");
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seq_puts(seq, ",noauto_da_alloc");
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ext4_show_quota_options(seq, sb);
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return 0;
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@ -1018,7 +1018,7 @@ enum {
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Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb, Opt_err_cont, Opt_err_panic, Opt_err_ro,
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Opt_nouid32, Opt_debug, Opt_oldalloc, Opt_orlov,
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Opt_user_xattr, Opt_nouser_xattr, Opt_acl, Opt_noacl,
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Opt_auto_da_alloc, Opt_noload, Opt_nobh, Opt_bh,
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Opt_auto_da_alloc, Opt_noauto_da_alloc, Opt_noload, Opt_nobh, Opt_bh,
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Opt_commit, Opt_min_batch_time, Opt_max_batch_time,
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Opt_journal_update, Opt_journal_dev,
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Opt_journal_checksum, Opt_journal_async_commit,
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@ -1026,8 +1026,8 @@ enum {
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Opt_data_err_abort, Opt_data_err_ignore,
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Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_offusrjquota, Opt_offgrpjquota,
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Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, Opt_quota, Opt_noquota,
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Opt_ignore, Opt_barrier, Opt_err, Opt_resize, Opt_usrquota,
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Opt_grpquota, Opt_i_version,
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Opt_ignore, Opt_barrier, Opt_nobarrier, Opt_err, Opt_resize,
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Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_i_version,
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Opt_stripe, Opt_delalloc, Opt_nodelalloc,
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Opt_inode_readahead_blks, Opt_journal_ioprio
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};
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@ -1080,6 +1080,8 @@ static const match_table_t tokens = {
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{Opt_quota, "quota"},
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{Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"},
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{Opt_barrier, "barrier=%u"},
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{Opt_barrier, "barrier"},
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{Opt_nobarrier, "nobarrier"},
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{Opt_i_version, "i_version"},
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{Opt_stripe, "stripe=%u"},
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{Opt_resize, "resize"},
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@ -1088,6 +1090,8 @@ static const match_table_t tokens = {
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{Opt_inode_readahead_blks, "inode_readahead_blks=%u"},
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{Opt_journal_ioprio, "journal_ioprio=%u"},
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{Opt_auto_da_alloc, "auto_da_alloc=%u"},
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{Opt_auto_da_alloc, "auto_da_alloc"},
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{Opt_noauto_da_alloc, "noauto_da_alloc"},
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{Opt_err, NULL},
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};
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@ -1422,9 +1426,14 @@ set_qf_format:
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case Opt_abort:
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set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ABORT);
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break;
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case Opt_nobarrier:
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clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
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break;
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case Opt_barrier:
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if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
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return 0;
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if (match_int(&args[0], &option)) {
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set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
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break;
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}
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if (option)
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set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
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else
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@ -1485,9 +1494,14 @@ set_qf_format:
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*journal_ioprio = IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE,
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option);
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break;
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case Opt_noauto_da_alloc:
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set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt,NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC);
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break;
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case Opt_auto_da_alloc:
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if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
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return 0;
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if (match_int(&args[0], &option)) {
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clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC);
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break;
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}
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if (option)
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clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC);
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else
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