diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/rcu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/rcu.h
index 439815b35ced..d1ac07a23979 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/rcu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/rcu.h
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_RCU_H
 #define _ASM_X86_RCU_H
 
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
 
@@ -17,4 +19,14 @@ static inline void exception_exit(struct pt_regs *regs)
 #endif
 }
 
+#else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_USER_QS
+# define SCHEDULE_USER call schedule_user
+#else
+# define SCHEDULE_USER call schedule
+#endif
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
index 69babd8c834f..1a8f3cbb6ee3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
 #include <asm/ftrace.h>
 #include <asm/percpu.h>
 #include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/rcu.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 
 /* Avoid __ASSEMBLER__'ifying <linux/audit.h> just for this.  */
@@ -565,7 +566,7 @@ sysret_careful:
 	TRACE_IRQS_ON
 	ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
 	pushq_cfi %rdi
-	call schedule
+	SCHEDULE_USER
 	popq_cfi %rdi
 	jmp sysret_check
 
@@ -678,7 +679,7 @@ int_careful:
 	TRACE_IRQS_ON
 	ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
 	pushq_cfi %rdi
-	call schedule
+	SCHEDULE_USER
 	popq_cfi %rdi
 	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
 	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
@@ -974,7 +975,7 @@ retint_careful:
 	TRACE_IRQS_ON
 	ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
 	pushq_cfi %rdi
-	call  schedule
+	SCHEDULE_USER
 	popq_cfi %rdi
 	GET_THREAD_INFO(%rcx)
 	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
@@ -1449,7 +1450,7 @@ paranoid_userspace:
 paranoid_schedule:
 	TRACE_IRQS_ON
 	ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
-	call schedule
+	SCHEDULE_USER
 	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
 	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
 	jmp paranoid_userspace