usb: core: Add "quirks" parameter for usbcore
Trying quirks in usbcore needs to rebuild the driver or the entire kernel if it's builtin. It can save a lot of time if usbcore has similar ability like "usbhid.quirks=" and "usb-storage.quirks=". Rename the original quirk detection function to "static" as we introduce this new "dynamic" function. Now users can use "usbcore.quirks=" as short term workaround before the next kernel release. Also, the quirk parameter can XOR the builtin quirks for debugging purpose. This is inspired by usbhid and usb-storage. Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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@ -4368,6 +4368,62 @@
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usbcore.nousb [USB] Disable the USB subsystem
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usbcore.quirks=
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[USB] A list of quirk entries to augment the built-in
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usb core quirk list. List entries are separated by
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commas. Each entry has the form
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VendorID:ProductID:Flags. The IDs are 4-digit hex
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numbers and Flags is a set of letters. Each letter
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will change the built-in quirk; setting it if it is
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clear and clearing it if it is set. The letters have
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the following meanings:
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a = USB_QUIRK_STRING_FETCH_255 (string
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descriptors must not be fetched using
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a 255-byte read);
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b = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME (device can't resume
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correctly so reset it instead);
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c = USB_QUIRK_NO_SET_INTF (device can't handle
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Set-Interface requests);
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d = USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS (device can't
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handle its Configuration or Interface
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strings);
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e = USB_QUIRK_RESET (device can't be reset
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(e.g morph devices), don't use reset);
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f = USB_QUIRK_HONOR_BNUMINTERFACES (device has
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more interface descriptions than the
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bNumInterfaces count, and can't handle
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talking to these interfaces);
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g = USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT (device needs a pause
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during initialization, after we read
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the device descriptor);
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h = USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_UFRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL (For
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high speed and super speed interrupt
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endpoints, the USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 spec
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require the interval in microframes (1
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microframe = 125 microseconds) to be
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calculated as interval = 2 ^
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(bInterval-1).
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Devices with this quirk report their
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bInterval as the result of this
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calculation instead of the exponent
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variable used in the calculation);
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i = USB_QUIRK_DEVICE_QUALIFIER (device can't
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handle device_qualifier descriptor
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requests);
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j = USB_QUIRK_IGNORE_REMOTE_WAKEUP (device
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generates spurious wakeup, ignore
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remote wakeup capability);
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k = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM (device can't handle Link
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Power Management);
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l = USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_FRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL
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(Device reports its bInterval as linear
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frames instead of the USB 2.0
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calculation);
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m = USB_QUIRK_DISCONNECT_SUSPEND (Device needs
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to be disconnected before suspend to
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prevent spurious wakeup)
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Example: quirks=0781:5580:bk,0a5c:5834:gij
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usbhid.mousepoll=
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[USBHID] The interval which mice are to be polled at.
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@ -6,11 +6,149 @@
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* Copyright (c) 2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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*/
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#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
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#include <linux/usb.h>
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#include <linux/usb/quirks.h>
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#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
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#include "usb.h"
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struct quirk_entry {
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u16 vid;
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u16 pid;
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u32 flags;
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};
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(quirk_mutex);
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static struct quirk_entry *quirk_list;
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static unsigned int quirk_count;
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static char quirks_param[128];
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static int quirks_param_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
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{
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char *p, *field;
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u16 vid, pid;
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u32 flags;
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size_t i;
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mutex_lock(&quirk_mutex);
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if (!val || !*val) {
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quirk_count = 0;
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kfree(quirk_list);
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quirk_list = NULL;
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goto unlock;
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}
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for (quirk_count = 1, i = 0; val[i]; i++)
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if (val[i] == ',')
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quirk_count++;
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if (quirk_list) {
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kfree(quirk_list);
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quirk_list = NULL;
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}
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quirk_list = kcalloc(quirk_count, sizeof(struct quirk_entry),
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GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!quirk_list) {
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mutex_unlock(&quirk_mutex);
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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for (i = 0, p = (char *)val; p && *p;) {
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/* Each entry consists of VID:PID:flags */
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field = strsep(&p, ":");
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if (!field)
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break;
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if (kstrtou16(field, 16, &vid))
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break;
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field = strsep(&p, ":");
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if (!field)
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break;
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if (kstrtou16(field, 16, &pid))
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break;
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field = strsep(&p, ",");
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if (!field || !*field)
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break;
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/* Collect the flags */
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for (flags = 0; *field; field++) {
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switch (*field) {
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case 'a':
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flags |= USB_QUIRK_STRING_FETCH_255;
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break;
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case 'b':
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flags |= USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME;
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break;
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case 'c':
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flags |= USB_QUIRK_NO_SET_INTF;
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break;
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case 'd':
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flags |= USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS;
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break;
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case 'e':
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flags |= USB_QUIRK_RESET;
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break;
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case 'f':
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flags |= USB_QUIRK_HONOR_BNUMINTERFACES;
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break;
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case 'g':
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flags |= USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT;
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break;
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case 'h':
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flags |= USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_UFRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL;
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break;
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case 'i':
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flags |= USB_QUIRK_DEVICE_QUALIFIER;
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break;
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case 'j':
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flags |= USB_QUIRK_IGNORE_REMOTE_WAKEUP;
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break;
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case 'k':
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flags |= USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM;
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break;
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case 'l':
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flags |= USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_FRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL;
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break;
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case 'm':
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flags |= USB_QUIRK_DISCONNECT_SUSPEND;
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break;
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/* Ignore unrecognized flag characters */
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}
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}
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quirk_list[i++] = (struct quirk_entry)
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{ .vid = vid, .pid = pid, .flags = flags };
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}
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if (i < quirk_count)
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quirk_count = i;
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unlock:
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mutex_unlock(&quirk_mutex);
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return param_set_copystring(val, kp);
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}
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static const struct kernel_param_ops quirks_param_ops = {
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.set = quirks_param_set,
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.get = param_get_string,
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};
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static struct kparam_string quirks_param_string = {
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.maxlen = sizeof(quirks_param),
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.string = quirks_param,
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};
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module_param_cb(quirks, &quirks_param_ops, &quirks_param_string, 0644);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(quirks, "Add/modify USB quirks by specifying quirks=vendorID:productID:quirks");
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/* Lists of quirky USB devices, split in device quirks and interface quirks.
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* Device quirks are applied at the very beginning of the enumeration process,
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* right after reading the device descriptor. They can thus only match on device
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@ -321,8 +459,8 @@ static int usb_amd_resume_quirk(struct usb_device *udev)
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return 0;
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}
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static u32 __usb_detect_quirks(struct usb_device *udev,
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const struct usb_device_id *id)
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static u32 usb_detect_static_quirks(struct usb_device *udev,
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const struct usb_device_id *id)
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{
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u32 quirks = 0;
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return quirks;
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}
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static u32 usb_detect_dynamic_quirks(struct usb_device *udev)
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{
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u16 vid = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor);
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u16 pid = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct);
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int i, flags = 0;
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mutex_lock(&quirk_mutex);
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for (i = 0; i < quirk_count; i++) {
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if (vid == quirk_list[i].vid && pid == quirk_list[i].pid) {
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flags = quirk_list[i].flags;
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break;
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}
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}
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mutex_unlock(&quirk_mutex);
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return flags;
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}
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/*
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* Detect any quirks the device has, and do any housekeeping for it if needed.
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*/
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void usb_detect_quirks(struct usb_device *udev)
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{
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udev->quirks = __usb_detect_quirks(udev, usb_quirk_list);
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udev->quirks = usb_detect_static_quirks(udev, usb_quirk_list);
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/*
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* Pixart-based mice would trigger remote wakeup issue on AMD
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* Yangtze chipset, so set them as RESET_RESUME flag.
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*/
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if (usb_amd_resume_quirk(udev))
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udev->quirks |= __usb_detect_quirks(udev,
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udev->quirks |= usb_detect_static_quirks(udev,
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usb_amd_resume_quirk_list);
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udev->quirks ^= usb_detect_dynamic_quirks(udev);
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if (udev->quirks)
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dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "USB quirks for this device: %x\n",
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udev->quirks);
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{
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u32 quirks;
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quirks = __usb_detect_quirks(udev, usb_interface_quirk_list);
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quirks = usb_detect_static_quirks(udev, usb_interface_quirk_list);
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if (quirks == 0)
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return;
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@ -381,3 +541,11 @@ void usb_detect_interface_quirks(struct usb_device *udev)
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quirks);
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udev->quirks |= quirks;
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}
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void usb_release_quirk_list(void)
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{
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mutex_lock(&quirk_mutex);
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kfree(quirk_list);
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quirk_list = NULL;
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mutex_unlock(&quirk_mutex);
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}
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@ -1259,6 +1259,7 @@ static void __exit usb_exit(void)
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if (usb_disabled())
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return;
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usb_release_quirk_list();
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usb_deregister_device_driver(&usb_generic_driver);
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usb_major_cleanup();
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usb_deregister(&usbfs_driver);
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@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ extern void usb_deauthorize_interface(struct usb_interface *);
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extern void usb_authorize_interface(struct usb_interface *);
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extern void usb_detect_quirks(struct usb_device *udev);
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extern void usb_detect_interface_quirks(struct usb_device *udev);
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extern void usb_release_quirk_list(void);
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extern int usb_remove_device(struct usb_device *udev);
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extern int usb_get_device_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev,
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