UbiquitousOS
/
OpenCloudOS-Kernel
mirror of https://gitee.com/OpenCloudOS/OpenCloudOS-Kernel.git
11
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Projects Releases Wiki Activity
OpenCloudOS-Kernel/include/linux/workqueue.h

404 lines
12 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
/*
* workqueue.h --- work queue handling for Linux.
*/
#ifndef _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H
#define _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
workqueue: debug flushing deadlocks with lockdep In the following scenario: code path 1: my_function() -> lock(L1); ...; flush_workqueue(); ... code path 2: run_workqueue() -> my_work() -> ...; lock(L1); ... you can get a deadlock when my_work() is queued or running but my_function() has acquired L1 already. This patch adds a pseudo-lock to each workqueue to make lockdep warn about this scenario. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19 14:39:55 +08:00
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
workqueue: carry cpu number in work data once execution starts To implement non-reentrant workqueue, the last gcwq a work was executed on must be reliably obtainable as long as the work structure is valid even if the previous workqueue has been destroyed. To achieve this, work->data will be overloaded to carry the last cpu number once execution starts so that the previous gcwq can be located reliably. This means that cwq can't be obtained from work after execution starts but only gcwq. Implement set_work_{cwq|cpu}(), get_work_[g]cwq() and clear_work_data() to set work data to the cpu number when starting execution, access the overloaded work data and clear it after cancellation. queue_delayed_work_on() is updated to preserve the last cpu while in-flight in timer and other callers which depended on getting cwq from work after execution starts are converted to depend on gcwq instead. * Anton Blanchard fixed compile error on powerpc due to missing linux/threads.h include. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:13 +08:00
#include <linux/threads.h>
Make workqueue bit operations work on "atomic_long_t" On architectures where the atomicity of the bit operations is handled by external means (ie a separate spinlock to protect concurrent accesses), just doing a direct assignment on the workqueue data field (as done by commit 4594bf159f1962cec3b727954b7c598b07e2e737) can cause the assignment to be lost due to lack of serialization with the bitops on the same word. So we need to serialize the assignment with the locks on those architectures (notably older ARM chips, PA-RISC and sparc32). So rather than using an "unsigned long", let's use "atomic_long_t", which already has a safe assignment operation (atomic_long_set()) on such architectures. This requires that the atomic operations use the same atomicity locks as the bit operations do, but that is largely the case anyway. Sparc32 will probably need fixing. Architectures (including modern ARM with LL/SC) that implement sane atomic operations for SMP won't see any of this matter. Cc: Russell King <rmk+lkml@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx> Cc: Linux Arch Maintainers <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-17 01:53:50 +08:00
#include <asm/atomic.h>
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
struct workqueue_struct;
WorkStruct: Pass the work_struct pointer instead of context data Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data. The work function can use container_of() to work out the data. For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit. To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution. Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch). However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the work_struct by calling work_release(). In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR). Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:55:48 +08:00
struct work_struct;
typedef void (*work_func_t)(struct work_struct *work);
WorkStruct: Typedef the work function prototype Define a type for the work function prototype. It's not only kept in the work_struct struct, it's also passed as an argument to several functions. This makes it easier to change it. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:54:45 +08:00
Make workqueue bit operations work on "atomic_long_t" On architectures where the atomicity of the bit operations is handled by external means (ie a separate spinlock to protect concurrent accesses), just doing a direct assignment on the workqueue data field (as done by commit 4594bf159f1962cec3b727954b7c598b07e2e737) can cause the assignment to be lost due to lack of serialization with the bitops on the same word. So we need to serialize the assignment with the locks on those architectures (notably older ARM chips, PA-RISC and sparc32). So rather than using an "unsigned long", let's use "atomic_long_t", which already has a safe assignment operation (atomic_long_set()) on such architectures. This requires that the atomic operations use the same atomicity locks as the bit operations do, but that is largely the case anyway. Sparc32 will probably need fixing. Architectures (including modern ARM with LL/SC) that implement sane atomic operations for SMP won't see any of this matter. Cc: Russell King <rmk+lkml@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx> Cc: Linux Arch Maintainers <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-17 01:53:50 +08:00
/*
* The first word is the work queue pointer and the flags rolled into
* one
*/
#define work_data_bits(work) ((unsigned long *)(&(work)->data))
workqueue: define masks for work flags and conditionalize STATIC flags Work flags are about to see more traditional mask handling. Define WORK_STRUCT_*_BIT as the bit position constant and redefine WORK_STRUCT_* as bit masks. Also, make WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_* flags conditional While at it, re-define these constants as enums and use WORK_STRUCT_STATIC instead of hard-coding 2 in WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:10 +08:00
enum {
WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT = 0, /* work item is pending execution */
workqueue: reimplement work flushing using linked works A work is linked to the next one by having WORK_STRUCT_LINKED bit set and these links can be chained. When a linked work is dispatched to a worker, all linked works are dispatched to the worker's newly added ->scheduled queue and processed back-to-back. Currently, as there's only single worker per cwq, having linked works doesn't make any visible behavior difference. This change is to prepare for multiple shared workers per cpu. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:12 +08:00
WORK_STRUCT_LINKED_BIT = 1, /* next work is linked to this one */
workqueue: define masks for work flags and conditionalize STATIC flags Work flags are about to see more traditional mask handling. Define WORK_STRUCT_*_BIT as the bit position constant and redefine WORK_STRUCT_* as bit masks. Also, make WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_* flags conditional While at it, re-define these constants as enums and use WORK_STRUCT_STATIC instead of hard-coding 2 in WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:10 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
workqueue: reimplement work flushing using linked works A work is linked to the next one by having WORK_STRUCT_LINKED bit set and these links can be chained. When a linked work is dispatched to a worker, all linked works are dispatched to the worker's newly added ->scheduled queue and processed back-to-back. Currently, as there's only single worker per cwq, having linked works doesn't make any visible behavior difference. This change is to prepare for multiple shared workers per cpu. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:12 +08:00
WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_BIT = 2, /* static initializer (debugobjects) */
workqueue: reimplement workqueue flushing using color coded works Reimplement workqueue flushing using color coded works. wq has the current work color which is painted on the works being issued via cwqs. Flushing a workqueue is achieved by advancing the current work colors of cwqs and waiting for all the works which have any of the previous colors to drain. Currently there are 16 possible colors, one is reserved for no color and 15 colors are useable allowing 14 concurrent flushes. When color space gets full, flush attempts are batched up and processed together when color frees up, so even with many concurrent flushers, the new implementation won't build up huge queue of flushers which has to be processed one after another. Only works which are queued via __queue_work() are colored. Works which are directly put on queue using insert_work() use NO_COLOR and don't participate in workqueue flushing. Currently only works used for work-specific flush fall in this category. This new implementation leaves only cleanup_workqueue_thread() as the user of flush_cpu_workqueue(). Just make its users use flush_workqueue() and kthread_stop() directly and kill cleanup_workqueue_thread(). As workqueue flushing doesn't use barrier request anymore, the comment describing the complex synchronization around it in cleanup_workqueue_thread() is removed together with the function. This new implementation is to allow having and sharing multiple workers per cpu. Please note that one more bit is reserved for a future work flag by this patch. This is to avoid shifting bits and updating comments later. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:11 +08:00
WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT = 3, /* color for workqueue flushing */
workqueue: update cwq alignement work->data field is used for two purposes. It points to cwq it's queued on and the lower bits are used for flags. Currently, two bits are reserved which is always safe as 4 byte alignment is guaranteed on every architecture. However, future changes will need more flag bits. On SMP, the percpu allocator is capable of honoring larger alignment (there are other users which depend on it) and larger alignment works just fine. On UP, percpu allocator is a thin wrapper around kzalloc/kfree() and don't honor alignment request. This patch introduces WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS and implements alloc/free_cwqs() which guarantees max(1 << WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS, __alignof__(unsigned long long) alignment both on SMP and UP. On SMP, simply wrapping percpu allocator is enough. On UP, extra space is allocated so that cwq can be aligned and the original pointer can be stored after it which is used in the free path. * Alignment problem on UP is reported by Michal Simek. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Reported-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@petalogix.com>
2010-06-29 16:07:11 +08:00
#else
workqueue: reimplement workqueue flushing using color coded works Reimplement workqueue flushing using color coded works. wq has the current work color which is painted on the works being issued via cwqs. Flushing a workqueue is achieved by advancing the current work colors of cwqs and waiting for all the works which have any of the previous colors to drain. Currently there are 16 possible colors, one is reserved for no color and 15 colors are useable allowing 14 concurrent flushes. When color space gets full, flush attempts are batched up and processed together when color frees up, so even with many concurrent flushers, the new implementation won't build up huge queue of flushers which has to be processed one after another. Only works which are queued via __queue_work() are colored. Works which are directly put on queue using insert_work() use NO_COLOR and don't participate in workqueue flushing. Currently only works used for work-specific flush fall in this category. This new implementation leaves only cleanup_workqueue_thread() as the user of flush_cpu_workqueue(). Just make its users use flush_workqueue() and kthread_stop() directly and kill cleanup_workqueue_thread(). As workqueue flushing doesn't use barrier request anymore, the comment describing the complex synchronization around it in cleanup_workqueue_thread() is removed together with the function. This new implementation is to allow having and sharing multiple workers per cpu. Please note that one more bit is reserved for a future work flag by this patch. This is to avoid shifting bits and updating comments later. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:11 +08:00
WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT = 2, /* color for workqueue flushing */
workqueue: define masks for work flags and conditionalize STATIC flags Work flags are about to see more traditional mask handling. Define WORK_STRUCT_*_BIT as the bit position constant and redefine WORK_STRUCT_* as bit masks. Also, make WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_* flags conditional While at it, re-define these constants as enums and use WORK_STRUCT_STATIC instead of hard-coding 2 in WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:10 +08:00
#endif
workqueue: reimplement workqueue flushing using color coded works Reimplement workqueue flushing using color coded works. wq has the current work color which is painted on the works being issued via cwqs. Flushing a workqueue is achieved by advancing the current work colors of cwqs and waiting for all the works which have any of the previous colors to drain. Currently there are 16 possible colors, one is reserved for no color and 15 colors are useable allowing 14 concurrent flushes. When color space gets full, flush attempts are batched up and processed together when color frees up, so even with many concurrent flushers, the new implementation won't build up huge queue of flushers which has to be processed one after another. Only works which are queued via __queue_work() are colored. Works which are directly put on queue using insert_work() use NO_COLOR and don't participate in workqueue flushing. Currently only works used for work-specific flush fall in this category. This new implementation leaves only cleanup_workqueue_thread() as the user of flush_cpu_workqueue(). Just make its users use flush_workqueue() and kthread_stop() directly and kill cleanup_workqueue_thread(). As workqueue flushing doesn't use barrier request anymore, the comment describing the complex synchronization around it in cleanup_workqueue_thread() is removed together with the function. This new implementation is to allow having and sharing multiple workers per cpu. Please note that one more bit is reserved for a future work flag by this patch. This is to avoid shifting bits and updating comments later. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:11 +08:00
WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS = 4,
workqueue: define masks for work flags and conditionalize STATIC flags Work flags are about to see more traditional mask handling. Define WORK_STRUCT_*_BIT as the bit position constant and redefine WORK_STRUCT_* as bit masks. Also, make WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_* flags conditional While at it, re-define these constants as enums and use WORK_STRUCT_STATIC instead of hard-coding 2 in WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:10 +08:00
WORK_STRUCT_PENDING = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT,
workqueue: reimplement work flushing using linked works A work is linked to the next one by having WORK_STRUCT_LINKED bit set and these links can be chained. When a linked work is dispatched to a worker, all linked works are dispatched to the worker's newly added ->scheduled queue and processed back-to-back. Currently, as there's only single worker per cwq, having linked works doesn't make any visible behavior difference. This change is to prepare for multiple shared workers per cpu. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:12 +08:00
WORK_STRUCT_LINKED = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_LINKED_BIT,
workqueue: define masks for work flags and conditionalize STATIC flags Work flags are about to see more traditional mask handling. Define WORK_STRUCT_*_BIT as the bit position constant and redefine WORK_STRUCT_* as bit masks. Also, make WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_* flags conditional While at it, re-define these constants as enums and use WORK_STRUCT_STATIC instead of hard-coding 2 in WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:10 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
WORK_STRUCT_STATIC = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_BIT,
#else
WORK_STRUCT_STATIC = 0,
#endif
workqueue: reimplement workqueue flushing using color coded works Reimplement workqueue flushing using color coded works. wq has the current work color which is painted on the works being issued via cwqs. Flushing a workqueue is achieved by advancing the current work colors of cwqs and waiting for all the works which have any of the previous colors to drain. Currently there are 16 possible colors, one is reserved for no color and 15 colors are useable allowing 14 concurrent flushes. When color space gets full, flush attempts are batched up and processed together when color frees up, so even with many concurrent flushers, the new implementation won't build up huge queue of flushers which has to be processed one after another. Only works which are queued via __queue_work() are colored. Works which are directly put on queue using insert_work() use NO_COLOR and don't participate in workqueue flushing. Currently only works used for work-specific flush fall in this category. This new implementation leaves only cleanup_workqueue_thread() as the user of flush_cpu_workqueue(). Just make its users use flush_workqueue() and kthread_stop() directly and kill cleanup_workqueue_thread(). As workqueue flushing doesn't use barrier request anymore, the comment describing the complex synchronization around it in cleanup_workqueue_thread() is removed together with the function. This new implementation is to allow having and sharing multiple workers per cpu. Please note that one more bit is reserved for a future work flag by this patch. This is to avoid shifting bits and updating comments later. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:11 +08:00
/*
* The last color is no color used for works which don't
* participate in workqueue flushing.
*/
WORK_NR_COLORS = (1 << WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS) - 1,
WORK_NO_COLOR = WORK_NR_COLORS,
workqueue: prepare for WQ_UNBOUND implementation In preparation of WQ_UNBOUND addition, make the following changes. * Add WORK_CPU_* constants for pseudo cpu id numbers used (currently only WORK_CPU_NONE) and use them instead of NR_CPUS. This is to allow another pseudo cpu id for unbound cpu. * Reorder WQ_* flags. * Make workqueue_struct->cpu_wq a union which contains a percpu pointer, regular pointer and an unsigned long value and use kzalloc/kfree() in UP allocation path. This will be used to implement unbound workqueues which will use only one cwq on SMPs. * Move alloc_cwqs() allocation after initialization of wq fields, so that alloc_cwqs() has access to wq->flags. * Trivial relocation of wq local variables in freeze functions. These changes don't cause any functional change. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-07-02 16:03:51 +08:00
/* special cpu IDs */
workqueue: implement unbound workqueue This patch implements unbound workqueue which can be specified with WQ_UNBOUND flag on creation. An unbound workqueue has the following properties. * It uses a dedicated gcwq with a pseudo CPU number WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This gcwq is always online and disassociated. * Workers are not bound to any CPU and not concurrency managed. Works are dispatched to workers as soon as possible and the only applied limitation is @max_active. IOW, all unbound workqeueues are implicitly high priority. Unbound workqueues can be used as simple execution context provider. Contexts unbound to any cpu are served as soon as possible. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2010-07-02 16:03:51 +08:00
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND = NR_CPUS,
WORK_CPU_NONE = NR_CPUS + 1,
workqueue: prepare for WQ_UNBOUND implementation In preparation of WQ_UNBOUND addition, make the following changes. * Add WORK_CPU_* constants for pseudo cpu id numbers used (currently only WORK_CPU_NONE) and use them instead of NR_CPUS. This is to allow another pseudo cpu id for unbound cpu. * Reorder WQ_* flags. * Make workqueue_struct->cpu_wq a union which contains a percpu pointer, regular pointer and an unsigned long value and use kzalloc/kfree() in UP allocation path. This will be used to implement unbound workqueues which will use only one cwq on SMPs. * Move alloc_cwqs() allocation after initialization of wq fields, so that alloc_cwqs() has access to wq->flags. * Trivial relocation of wq local variables in freeze functions. These changes don't cause any functional change. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-07-02 16:03:51 +08:00
WORK_CPU_LAST = WORK_CPU_NONE,
workqueue: reimplement workqueue flushing using color coded works Reimplement workqueue flushing using color coded works. wq has the current work color which is painted on the works being issued via cwqs. Flushing a workqueue is achieved by advancing the current work colors of cwqs and waiting for all the works which have any of the previous colors to drain. Currently there are 16 possible colors, one is reserved for no color and 15 colors are useable allowing 14 concurrent flushes. When color space gets full, flush attempts are batched up and processed together when color frees up, so even with many concurrent flushers, the new implementation won't build up huge queue of flushers which has to be processed one after another. Only works which are queued via __queue_work() are colored. Works which are directly put on queue using insert_work() use NO_COLOR and don't participate in workqueue flushing. Currently only works used for work-specific flush fall in this category. This new implementation leaves only cleanup_workqueue_thread() as the user of flush_cpu_workqueue(). Just make its users use flush_workqueue() and kthread_stop() directly and kill cleanup_workqueue_thread(). As workqueue flushing doesn't use barrier request anymore, the comment describing the complex synchronization around it in cleanup_workqueue_thread() is removed together with the function. This new implementation is to allow having and sharing multiple workers per cpu. Please note that one more bit is reserved for a future work flag by this patch. This is to avoid shifting bits and updating comments later. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:11 +08:00
/*
* Reserve 6 bits off of cwq pointer w/ debugobjects turned
* off. This makes cwqs aligned to 64 bytes which isn't too
* excessive while allowing 15 workqueue flush colors.
*/
WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS = WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT +
WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS,
workqueue: update cwq alignement work->data field is used for two purposes. It points to cwq it's queued on and the lower bits are used for flags. Currently, two bits are reserved which is always safe as 4 byte alignment is guaranteed on every architecture. However, future changes will need more flag bits. On SMP, the percpu allocator is capable of honoring larger alignment (there are other users which depend on it) and larger alignment works just fine. On UP, percpu allocator is a thin wrapper around kzalloc/kfree() and don't honor alignment request. This patch introduces WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS and implements alloc/free_cwqs() which guarantees max(1 << WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS, __alignof__(unsigned long long) alignment both on SMP and UP. On SMP, simply wrapping percpu allocator is enough. On UP, extra space is allocated so that cwq can be aligned and the original pointer can be stored after it which is used in the free path. * Alignment problem on UP is reported by Michal Simek. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Reported-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@petalogix.com>
2010-06-29 16:07:11 +08:00
WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK = (1UL << WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS) - 1,
workqueue: define masks for work flags and conditionalize STATIC flags Work flags are about to see more traditional mask handling. Define WORK_STRUCT_*_BIT as the bit position constant and redefine WORK_STRUCT_* as bit masks. Also, make WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_* flags conditional While at it, re-define these constants as enums and use WORK_STRUCT_STATIC instead of hard-coding 2 in WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:10 +08:00
WORK_STRUCT_WQ_DATA_MASK = ~WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK,
workqueue: prepare for WQ_UNBOUND implementation In preparation of WQ_UNBOUND addition, make the following changes. * Add WORK_CPU_* constants for pseudo cpu id numbers used (currently only WORK_CPU_NONE) and use them instead of NR_CPUS. This is to allow another pseudo cpu id for unbound cpu. * Reorder WQ_* flags. * Make workqueue_struct->cpu_wq a union which contains a percpu pointer, regular pointer and an unsigned long value and use kzalloc/kfree() in UP allocation path. This will be used to implement unbound workqueues which will use only one cwq on SMPs. * Move alloc_cwqs() allocation after initialization of wq fields, so that alloc_cwqs() has access to wq->flags. * Trivial relocation of wq local variables in freeze functions. These changes don't cause any functional change. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-07-02 16:03:51 +08:00
WORK_STRUCT_NO_CPU = WORK_CPU_NONE << WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS,
workqueue: implement several utility APIs Implement the following utility APIs. workqueue_set_max_active() : adjust max_active of a wq workqueue_congested() : test whether a wq is contested work_cpu() : determine the last / current cpu of a work work_busy() : query whether a work is busy * Anton Blanchard fixed missing ret initialization in work_busy(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:14 +08:00
/* bit mask for work_busy() return values */
WORK_BUSY_PENDING = 1 << 0,
WORK_BUSY_RUNNING = 1 << 1,
workqueue: define masks for work flags and conditionalize STATIC flags Work flags are about to see more traditional mask handling. Define WORK_STRUCT_*_BIT as the bit position constant and redefine WORK_STRUCT_* as bit masks. Also, make WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_* flags conditional While at it, re-define these constants as enums and use WORK_STRUCT_STATIC instead of hard-coding 2 in WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:10 +08:00
};
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
struct work_struct {
Make workqueue bit operations work on "atomic_long_t" On architectures where the atomicity of the bit operations is handled by external means (ie a separate spinlock to protect concurrent accesses), just doing a direct assignment on the workqueue data field (as done by commit 4594bf159f1962cec3b727954b7c598b07e2e737) can cause the assignment to be lost due to lack of serialization with the bitops on the same word. So we need to serialize the assignment with the locks on those architectures (notably older ARM chips, PA-RISC and sparc32). So rather than using an "unsigned long", let's use "atomic_long_t", which already has a safe assignment operation (atomic_long_set()) on such architectures. This requires that the atomic operations use the same atomicity locks as the bit operations do, but that is largely the case anyway. Sparc32 will probably need fixing. Architectures (including modern ARM with LL/SC) that implement sane atomic operations for SMP won't see any of this matter. Cc: Russell King <rmk+lkml@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx> Cc: Linux Arch Maintainers <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-17 01:53:50 +08:00
atomic_long_t data;
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
struct list_head entry;
WorkStruct: Typedef the work function prototype Define a type for the work function prototype. It's not only kept in the work_struct struct, it's also passed as an argument to several functions. This makes it easier to change it. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:54:45 +08:00
work_func_t func;
workqueue: debug flushing deadlocks with lockdep In the following scenario: code path 1: my_function() -> lock(L1); ...; flush_workqueue(); ... code path 2: run_workqueue() -> my_work() -> ...; lock(L1); ... you can get a deadlock when my_work() is queued or running but my_function() has acquired L1 already. This patch adds a pseudo-lock to each workqueue to make lockdep warn about this scenario. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19 14:39:55 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
struct lockdep_map lockdep_map;
#endif
WorkStruct: Separate delayable and non-delayable events. Separate delayable work items from non-delayable work items be splitting them into a separate structure (delayed_work), which incorporates a work_struct and the timer_list removed from work_struct. The work_struct struct is huge, and this limits it's usefulness. On a 64-bit architecture it's nearly 100 bytes in size. This reduces that by half for the non-delayable type of event. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:54:01 +08:00
};
workqueue: carry cpu number in work data once execution starts To implement non-reentrant workqueue, the last gcwq a work was executed on must be reliably obtainable as long as the work structure is valid even if the previous workqueue has been destroyed. To achieve this, work->data will be overloaded to carry the last cpu number once execution starts so that the previous gcwq can be located reliably. This means that cwq can't be obtained from work after execution starts but only gcwq. Implement set_work_{cwq|cpu}(), get_work_[g]cwq() and clear_work_data() to set work data to the cpu number when starting execution, access the overloaded work data and clear it after cancellation. queue_delayed_work_on() is updated to preserve the last cpu while in-flight in timer and other callers which depended on getting cwq from work after execution starts are converted to depend on gcwq instead. * Anton Blanchard fixed compile error on powerpc due to missing linux/threads.h include. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:13 +08:00
#define WORK_DATA_INIT() ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(WORK_STRUCT_NO_CPU)
#define WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT() \
ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(WORK_STRUCT_NO_CPU | WORK_STRUCT_STATIC)
Make workqueue bit operations work on "atomic_long_t" On architectures where the atomicity of the bit operations is handled by external means (ie a separate spinlock to protect concurrent accesses), just doing a direct assignment on the workqueue data field (as done by commit 4594bf159f1962cec3b727954b7c598b07e2e737) can cause the assignment to be lost due to lack of serialization with the bitops on the same word. So we need to serialize the assignment with the locks on those architectures (notably older ARM chips, PA-RISC and sparc32). So rather than using an "unsigned long", let's use "atomic_long_t", which already has a safe assignment operation (atomic_long_set()) on such architectures. This requires that the atomic operations use the same atomicity locks as the bit operations do, but that is largely the case anyway. Sparc32 will probably need fixing. Architectures (including modern ARM with LL/SC) that implement sane atomic operations for SMP won't see any of this matter. Cc: Russell King <rmk+lkml@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx> Cc: Linux Arch Maintainers <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-17 01:53:50 +08:00
WorkStruct: Separate delayable and non-delayable events. Separate delayable work items from non-delayable work items be splitting them into a separate structure (delayed_work), which incorporates a work_struct and the timer_list removed from work_struct. The work_struct struct is huge, and this limits it's usefulness. On a 64-bit architecture it's nearly 100 bytes in size. This reduces that by half for the non-delayable type of event. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:54:01 +08:00
struct delayed_work {
struct work_struct work;
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
struct timer_list timer;
};
workqueue: add to_delayed_work() helper function It is a fairly common operation to have a pointer to a work and to need a pointer to the delayed work it is contained in. In particular, all delayed works which want to rearm themselves will have to do that. So it would seem fair to offer a helper function for this operation. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-03 07:56:54 +08:00
static inline struct delayed_work *to_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
return container_of(work, struct delayed_work, work);
}
[SCSI] add execute_in_process_context() API We have several points in the SCSI stack (primarily for our device functions) where we need to guarantee process context, but (given the place where the last reference was released) we cannot guarantee this. This API gets around the issue by executing the function directly if the caller has process context, but scheduling a workqueue to execute in process context if the caller doesn't have it. Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
2006-02-24 02:43:43 +08:00
struct execute_work {
struct work_struct work;
};
workqueue: debug flushing deadlocks with lockdep In the following scenario: code path 1: my_function() -> lock(L1); ...; flush_workqueue(); ... code path 2: run_workqueue() -> my_work() -> ...; lock(L1); ... you can get a deadlock when my_work() is queued or running but my_function() has acquired L1 already. This patch adds a pseudo-lock to each workqueue to make lockdep warn about this scenario. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19 14:39:55 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
/*
* NB: because we have to copy the lockdep_map, setting _key
* here is required, otherwise it could get initialised to the
* copy of the lockdep_map!
*/
#define __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(n, k) \
.lockdep_map = STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT(n, k),
#else
#define __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(n, k)
#endif
WorkStruct: Pass the work_struct pointer instead of context data Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data. The work function can use container_of() to work out the data. For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit. To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution. Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch). However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the work_struct by calling work_release(). In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR). Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:55:48 +08:00
#define __WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f) { \
workqueue: Add debugobjects support Add debugobject support to track the life time of work_structs. While at it, remove duplicate definition of INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ON_STACK(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-11-16 00:09:48 +08:00
.data = WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT(), \
workqueue: kill NOAUTOREL works We don't have any users, and it is not so trivial to use NOAUTOREL works correctly. It is better to simplify API. Delete NOAUTOREL support and rename work_release to work_clear_pending to avoid a confusion. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-09 17:34:19 +08:00
.entry = { &(n).entry, &(n).entry }, \
WorkStruct: Pass the work_struct pointer instead of context data Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data. The work function can use container_of() to work out the data. For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit. To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution. Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch). However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the work_struct by calling work_release(). In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR). Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:55:48 +08:00
.func = (f), \
workqueue: debug flushing deadlocks with lockdep In the following scenario: code path 1: my_function() -> lock(L1); ...; flush_workqueue(); ... code path 2: run_workqueue() -> my_work() -> ...; lock(L1); ... you can get a deadlock when my_work() is queued or running but my_function() has acquired L1 already. This patch adds a pseudo-lock to each workqueue to make lockdep warn about this scenario. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19 14:39:55 +08:00
__WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(#n, &(n)) \
WorkStruct: Pass the work_struct pointer instead of context data Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data. The work function can use container_of() to work out the data. For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit. To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution. Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch). However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the work_struct by calling work_release(). In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR). Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:55:48 +08:00
}
#define __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f) { \
.work = __WORK_INITIALIZER((n).work, (f)), \
.timer = TIMER_INITIALIZER(NULL, 0, 0), \
}
#define DECLARE_WORK(n, f) \
struct work_struct n = __WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f)
#define DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(n, f) \
struct delayed_work n = __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f)
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
/*
WorkStruct: Pass the work_struct pointer instead of context data Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data. The work function can use container_of() to work out the data. For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit. To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution. Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch). However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the work_struct by calling work_release(). In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR). Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:55:48 +08:00
* initialize a work item's function pointer
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
*/
WorkStruct: Pass the work_struct pointer instead of context data Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data. The work function can use container_of() to work out the data. For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit. To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution. Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch). However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the work_struct by calling work_release(). In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR). Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:55:48 +08:00
#define PREPARE_WORK(_work, _func) \
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
do { \
WorkStruct: Separate delayable and non-delayable events. Separate delayable work items from non-delayable work items be splitting them into a separate structure (delayed_work), which incorporates a work_struct and the timer_list removed from work_struct. The work_struct struct is huge, and this limits it's usefulness. On a 64-bit architecture it's nearly 100 bytes in size. This reduces that by half for the non-delayable type of event. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:54:01 +08:00
(_work)->func = (_func); \
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
} while (0)
WorkStruct: Pass the work_struct pointer instead of context data Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data. The work function can use container_of() to work out the data. For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit. To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution. Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch). However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the work_struct by calling work_release(). In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR). Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:55:48 +08:00
#define PREPARE_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func) \
PREPARE_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func))
WorkStruct: Separate delayable and non-delayable events. Separate delayable work items from non-delayable work items be splitting them into a separate structure (delayed_work), which incorporates a work_struct and the timer_list removed from work_struct. The work_struct struct is huge, and this limits it's usefulness. On a 64-bit architecture it's nearly 100 bytes in size. This reduces that by half for the non-delayable type of event. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:54:01 +08:00
workqueue: Add debugobjects support Add debugobject support to track the life time of work_structs. While at it, remove duplicate definition of INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ON_STACK(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-11-16 00:09:48 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
extern void __init_work(struct work_struct *work, int onstack);
extern void destroy_work_on_stack(struct work_struct *work);
workqueue: misc/cosmetic updates Make the following updates in preparation of concurrency managed workqueue. None of these changes causes any visible behavior difference. * Add comments and adjust indentations to data structures and several functions. * Rename wq_per_cpu() to get_cwq() and swap the position of two parameters for consistency. Convert a direct per_cpu_ptr() access to wq->cpu_wq to get_cwq(). * Add work_static() and Update set_wq_data() such that it sets the flags part to WORK_STRUCT_PENDING | WORK_STRUCT_STATIC if static | @extra_flags. * Move santiy check on work->entry emptiness from queue_work_on() to __queue_work() which all queueing paths share. * Make __queue_work() take @cpu and @wq instead of @cwq. * Restructure flush_work() and __create_workqueue_key() to make them easier to modify. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:10 +08:00
static inline unsigned int work_static(struct work_struct *work)
{
workqueue: define masks for work flags and conditionalize STATIC flags Work flags are about to see more traditional mask handling. Define WORK_STRUCT_*_BIT as the bit position constant and redefine WORK_STRUCT_* as bit masks. Also, make WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_* flags conditional While at it, re-define these constants as enums and use WORK_STRUCT_STATIC instead of hard-coding 2 in WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:10 +08:00
return *work_data_bits(work) & WORK_STRUCT_STATIC;
workqueue: misc/cosmetic updates Make the following updates in preparation of concurrency managed workqueue. None of these changes causes any visible behavior difference. * Add comments and adjust indentations to data structures and several functions. * Rename wq_per_cpu() to get_cwq() and swap the position of two parameters for consistency. Convert a direct per_cpu_ptr() access to wq->cpu_wq to get_cwq(). * Add work_static() and Update set_wq_data() such that it sets the flags part to WORK_STRUCT_PENDING | WORK_STRUCT_STATIC if static | @extra_flags. * Move santiy check on work->entry emptiness from queue_work_on() to __queue_work() which all queueing paths share. * Make __queue_work() take @cpu and @wq instead of @cwq. * Restructure flush_work() and __create_workqueue_key() to make them easier to modify. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:10 +08:00
}
workqueue: Add debugobjects support Add debugobject support to track the life time of work_structs. While at it, remove duplicate definition of INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ON_STACK(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-11-16 00:09:48 +08:00
#else
static inline void __init_work(struct work_struct *work, int onstack) { }
static inline void destroy_work_on_stack(struct work_struct *work) { }
workqueue: misc/cosmetic updates Make the following updates in preparation of concurrency managed workqueue. None of these changes causes any visible behavior difference. * Add comments and adjust indentations to data structures and several functions. * Rename wq_per_cpu() to get_cwq() and swap the position of two parameters for consistency. Convert a direct per_cpu_ptr() access to wq->cpu_wq to get_cwq(). * Add work_static() and Update set_wq_data() such that it sets the flags part to WORK_STRUCT_PENDING | WORK_STRUCT_STATIC if static | @extra_flags. * Move santiy check on work->entry emptiness from queue_work_on() to __queue_work() which all queueing paths share. * Make __queue_work() take @cpu and @wq instead of @cwq. * Restructure flush_work() and __create_workqueue_key() to make them easier to modify. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:10 +08:00
static inline unsigned int work_static(struct work_struct *work) { return 0; }
workqueue: Add debugobjects support Add debugobject support to track the life time of work_structs. While at it, remove duplicate definition of INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ON_STACK(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-11-16 00:09:48 +08:00
#endif
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
/*
WorkStruct: Separate delayable and non-delayable events. Separate delayable work items from non-delayable work items be splitting them into a separate structure (delayed_work), which incorporates a work_struct and the timer_list removed from work_struct. The work_struct struct is huge, and this limits it's usefulness. On a 64-bit architecture it's nearly 100 bytes in size. This reduces that by half for the non-delayable type of event. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:54:01 +08:00
* initialize all of a work item in one go
Make workqueue bit operations work on "atomic_long_t" On architectures where the atomicity of the bit operations is handled by external means (ie a separate spinlock to protect concurrent accesses), just doing a direct assignment on the workqueue data field (as done by commit 4594bf159f1962cec3b727954b7c598b07e2e737) can cause the assignment to be lost due to lack of serialization with the bitops on the same word. So we need to serialize the assignment with the locks on those architectures (notably older ARM chips, PA-RISC and sparc32). So rather than using an "unsigned long", let's use "atomic_long_t", which already has a safe assignment operation (atomic_long_set()) on such architectures. This requires that the atomic operations use the same atomicity locks as the bit operations do, but that is largely the case anyway. Sparc32 will probably need fixing. Architectures (including modern ARM with LL/SC) that implement sane atomic operations for SMP won't see any of this matter. Cc: Russell King <rmk+lkml@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx> Cc: Linux Arch Maintainers <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-17 01:53:50 +08:00
*
Change "useing" -> "using". Signed-off-by: Dmitri Vorobiev <dmitri.vorobiev@movial.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2009-06-23 18:09:29 +08:00
* NOTE! No point in using "atomic_long_set()": using a direct
Make workqueue bit operations work on "atomic_long_t" On architectures where the atomicity of the bit operations is handled by external means (ie a separate spinlock to protect concurrent accesses), just doing a direct assignment on the workqueue data field (as done by commit 4594bf159f1962cec3b727954b7c598b07e2e737) can cause the assignment to be lost due to lack of serialization with the bitops on the same word. So we need to serialize the assignment with the locks on those architectures (notably older ARM chips, PA-RISC and sparc32). So rather than using an "unsigned long", let's use "atomic_long_t", which already has a safe assignment operation (atomic_long_set()) on such architectures. This requires that the atomic operations use the same atomicity locks as the bit operations do, but that is largely the case anyway. Sparc32 will probably need fixing. Architectures (including modern ARM with LL/SC) that implement sane atomic operations for SMP won't see any of this matter. Cc: Russell King <rmk+lkml@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx> Cc: Linux Arch Maintainers <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-17 01:53:50 +08:00
* assignment of the work data initializer allows the compiler
* to generate better code.
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
*/
workqueue: debug flushing deadlocks with lockdep In the following scenario: code path 1: my_function() -> lock(L1); ...; flush_workqueue(); ... code path 2: run_workqueue() -> my_work() -> ...; lock(L1); ... you can get a deadlock when my_work() is queued or running but my_function() has acquired L1 already. This patch adds a pseudo-lock to each workqueue to make lockdep warn about this scenario. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19 14:39:55 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
workqueue: Add debugobjects support Add debugobject support to track the life time of work_structs. While at it, remove duplicate definition of INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ON_STACK(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-11-16 00:09:48 +08:00
#define __INIT_WORK(_work, _func, _onstack) \
WorkStruct: Pass the work_struct pointer instead of context data Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data. The work function can use container_of() to work out the data. For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit. To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution. Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch). However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the work_struct by calling work_release(). In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR). Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:55:48 +08:00
do { \
workqueue: debug flushing deadlocks with lockdep In the following scenario: code path 1: my_function() -> lock(L1); ...; flush_workqueue(); ... code path 2: run_workqueue() -> my_work() -> ...; lock(L1); ... you can get a deadlock when my_work() is queued or running but my_function() has acquired L1 already. This patch adds a pseudo-lock to each workqueue to make lockdep warn about this scenario. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19 14:39:55 +08:00
static struct lock_class_key __key; \
\
workqueue: Add debugobjects support Add debugobject support to track the life time of work_structs. While at it, remove duplicate definition of INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ON_STACK(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-11-16 00:09:48 +08:00
__init_work((_work), _onstack); \
workqueue: kill NOAUTOREL works We don't have any users, and it is not so trivial to use NOAUTOREL works correctly. It is better to simplify API. Delete NOAUTOREL support and rename work_release to work_clear_pending to avoid a confusion. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-09 17:34:19 +08:00
(_work)->data = (atomic_long_t) WORK_DATA_INIT(); \
workqueue: debug flushing deadlocks with lockdep In the following scenario: code path 1: my_function() -> lock(L1); ...; flush_workqueue(); ... code path 2: run_workqueue() -> my_work() -> ...; lock(L1); ... you can get a deadlock when my_work() is queued or running but my_function() has acquired L1 already. This patch adds a pseudo-lock to each workqueue to make lockdep warn about this scenario. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19 14:39:55 +08:00
lockdep_init_map(&(_work)->lockdep_map, #_work, &__key, 0);\
WorkStruct: Pass the work_struct pointer instead of context data Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data. The work function can use container_of() to work out the data. For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit. To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution. Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch). However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the work_struct by calling work_release(). In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR). Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:55:48 +08:00
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->entry); \
PREPARE_WORK((_work), (_func)); \
} while (0)
workqueue: debug flushing deadlocks with lockdep In the following scenario: code path 1: my_function() -> lock(L1); ...; flush_workqueue(); ... code path 2: run_workqueue() -> my_work() -> ...; lock(L1); ... you can get a deadlock when my_work() is queued or running but my_function() has acquired L1 already. This patch adds a pseudo-lock to each workqueue to make lockdep warn about this scenario. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19 14:39:55 +08:00
#else
workqueue: Add debugobjects support Add debugobject support to track the life time of work_structs. While at it, remove duplicate definition of INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ON_STACK(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-11-16 00:09:48 +08:00
#define __INIT_WORK(_work, _func, _onstack) \
workqueue: debug flushing deadlocks with lockdep In the following scenario: code path 1: my_function() -> lock(L1); ...; flush_workqueue(); ... code path 2: run_workqueue() -> my_work() -> ...; lock(L1); ... you can get a deadlock when my_work() is queued or running but my_function() has acquired L1 already. This patch adds a pseudo-lock to each workqueue to make lockdep warn about this scenario. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19 14:39:55 +08:00
do { \
workqueue: Add debugobjects support Add debugobject support to track the life time of work_structs. While at it, remove duplicate definition of INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ON_STACK(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-11-16 00:09:48 +08:00
__init_work((_work), _onstack); \
workqueue: debug flushing deadlocks with lockdep In the following scenario: code path 1: my_function() -> lock(L1); ...; flush_workqueue(); ... code path 2: run_workqueue() -> my_work() -> ...; lock(L1); ... you can get a deadlock when my_work() is queued or running but my_function() has acquired L1 already. This patch adds a pseudo-lock to each workqueue to make lockdep warn about this scenario. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19 14:39:55 +08:00
(_work)->data = (atomic_long_t) WORK_DATA_INIT(); \
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->entry); \
PREPARE_WORK((_work), (_func)); \
} while (0)
#endif
WorkStruct: Pass the work_struct pointer instead of context data Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data. The work function can use container_of() to work out the data. For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit. To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution. Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch). However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the work_struct by calling work_release(). In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR). Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:55:48 +08:00
workqueue: Add debugobjects support Add debugobject support to track the life time of work_structs. While at it, remove duplicate definition of INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ON_STACK(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-11-16 00:09:48 +08:00
#define INIT_WORK(_work, _func) \
do { \
__INIT_WORK((_work), (_func), 0); \
} while (0)
#define INIT_WORK_ON_STACK(_work, _func) \
do { \
__INIT_WORK((_work), (_func), 1); \
} while (0)
WorkStruct: Pass the work_struct pointer instead of context data Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data. The work function can use container_of() to work out the data. For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit. To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution. Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch). However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the work_struct by calling work_release(). In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR). Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:55:48 +08:00
#define INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func) \
do { \
INIT_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func)); \
init_timer(&(_work)->timer); \
WorkStruct: Separate delayable and non-delayable events. Separate delayable work items from non-delayable work items be splitting them into a separate structure (delayed_work), which incorporates a work_struct and the timer_list removed from work_struct. The work_struct struct is huge, and this limits it's usefulness. On a 64-bit architecture it's nearly 100 bytes in size. This reduces that by half for the non-delayable type of event. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:54:01 +08:00
} while (0)
locking, hpet: annotate false positive warning Alexander Beregalov reported that this warning is caused by the HPET code: > hpet0: at MMIO 0xfed00000, IRQs 2, 8, 0 > hpet0: 3 comparators, 64-bit 14.318180 MHz counter > ODEBUG: object is on stack, but not annotated > ------------[ cut here ]------------ > WARNING: at lib/debugobjects.c:251 __debug_object_init+0x2a4/0x352() > Bisected down to 26afe5f2fbf06ea0765aaa316640c4dd472310c0 > (x86: HPET_MSI Initialise per-cpu HPET timers) The commit is fine - but the on-stack workqueue entry needs annotation. Reported-and-bisected-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Tested-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-12 19:52:23 +08:00
#define INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ON_STACK(_work, _func) \
do { \
workqueue: Add debugobjects support Add debugobject support to track the life time of work_structs. While at it, remove duplicate definition of INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ON_STACK(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-11-16 00:09:48 +08:00
INIT_WORK_ON_STACK(&(_work)->work, (_func)); \
locking, hpet: annotate false positive warning Alexander Beregalov reported that this warning is caused by the HPET code: > hpet0: at MMIO 0xfed00000, IRQs 2, 8, 0 > hpet0: 3 comparators, 64-bit 14.318180 MHz counter > ODEBUG: object is on stack, but not annotated > ------------[ cut here ]------------ > WARNING: at lib/debugobjects.c:251 __debug_object_init+0x2a4/0x352() > Bisected down to 26afe5f2fbf06ea0765aaa316640c4dd472310c0 > (x86: HPET_MSI Initialise per-cpu HPET timers) The commit is fine - but the on-stack workqueue entry needs annotation. Reported-and-bisected-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Tested-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-12 19:52:23 +08:00
init_timer_on_stack(&(_work)->timer); \
} while (0)
workqueue: Add debugobjects support Add debugobject support to track the life time of work_structs. While at it, remove duplicate definition of INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ON_STACK(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-11-16 00:09:48 +08:00
#define INIT_DELAYED_WORK_DEFERRABLE(_work, _func) \
Add a new deferrable delayed work init Add a new deferrable delayed work init. This can be used to schedule work that are 'unimportant' when CPU is idle and can be called later, when CPU eventually comes out of idle. Use this init in cpufreq ondemand governor. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-08 15:27:47 +08:00
do { \
INIT_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func)); \
init_timer_deferrable(&(_work)->timer); \
} while (0)
WorkStruct: Merge the pending bit into the wq_data pointer Reclaim a word from the size of the work_struct by folding the pending bit and the wq_data pointer together. This shouldn't cause misalignment problems as all pointers should be at least 4-byte aligned. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:54:49 +08:00
/**
* work_pending - Find out whether a work item is currently pending
* @work: The work item in question
*/
#define work_pending(work) \
workqueue: define masks for work flags and conditionalize STATIC flags Work flags are about to see more traditional mask handling. Define WORK_STRUCT_*_BIT as the bit position constant and redefine WORK_STRUCT_* as bit masks. Also, make WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_* flags conditional While at it, re-define these constants as enums and use WORK_STRUCT_STATIC instead of hard-coding 2 in WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:10 +08:00
test_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT, work_data_bits(work))
WorkStruct: Merge the pending bit into the wq_data pointer Reclaim a word from the size of the work_struct by folding the pending bit and the wq_data pointer together. This shouldn't cause misalignment problems as all pointers should be at least 4-byte aligned. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:54:49 +08:00
/**
* delayed_work_pending - Find out whether a delayable work item is currently
* pending
* @work: The work item in question
*/
Fix "delayed_work_pending()" macro expansion Nobody uses it, but it was still wrong. Using the macro argument name 'work' meant that when we used 'work' as a member name, that would also get replaced by the macro argument. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-16 06:13:51 +08:00
#define delayed_work_pending(w) \
work_pending(&(w)->work)
WorkStruct: Merge the pending bit into the wq_data pointer Reclaim a word from the size of the work_struct by folding the pending bit and the wq_data pointer together. This shouldn't cause misalignment problems as all pointers should be at least 4-byte aligned. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:54:49 +08:00
WorkStruct: Pass the work_struct pointer instead of context data Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data. The work function can use container_of() to work out the data. For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit. To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution. Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch). However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the work_struct by calling work_release(). In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR). Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:55:48 +08:00
/**
workqueue: kill NOAUTOREL works We don't have any users, and it is not so trivial to use NOAUTOREL works correctly. It is better to simplify API. Delete NOAUTOREL support and rename work_release to work_clear_pending to avoid a confusion. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-09 17:34:19 +08:00
* work_clear_pending - for internal use only, mark a work item as not pending
* @work: The work item in question
WorkStruct: Pass the work_struct pointer instead of context data Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data. The work function can use container_of() to work out the data. For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit. To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution. Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch). However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the work_struct by calling work_release(). In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR). Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:55:48 +08:00
*/
workqueue: kill NOAUTOREL works We don't have any users, and it is not so trivial to use NOAUTOREL works correctly. It is better to simplify API. Delete NOAUTOREL support and rename work_release to work_clear_pending to avoid a confusion. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-09 17:34:19 +08:00
#define work_clear_pending(work) \
workqueue: define masks for work flags and conditionalize STATIC flags Work flags are about to see more traditional mask handling. Define WORK_STRUCT_*_BIT as the bit position constant and redefine WORK_STRUCT_* as bit masks. Also, make WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_* flags conditional While at it, re-define these constants as enums and use WORK_STRUCT_STATIC instead of hard-coding 2 in WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:10 +08:00
clear_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT, work_data_bits(work))
WorkStruct: Pass the work_struct pointer instead of context data Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data. The work function can use container_of() to work out the data. For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit. To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution. Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch). However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the work_struct by calling work_release(). In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR). Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:55:48 +08:00
workqueue: merge feature parameters into flags Currently, __create_workqueue_key() takes @singlethread and @freezeable paramters and store them separately in workqueue_struct. Merge them into a single flags parameter and field and use WQ_FREEZEABLE and WQ_SINGLE_THREAD. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:10 +08:00
enum {
workqueue: prepare for WQ_UNBOUND implementation In preparation of WQ_UNBOUND addition, make the following changes. * Add WORK_CPU_* constants for pseudo cpu id numbers used (currently only WORK_CPU_NONE) and use them instead of NR_CPUS. This is to allow another pseudo cpu id for unbound cpu. * Reorder WQ_* flags. * Make workqueue_struct->cpu_wq a union which contains a percpu pointer, regular pointer and an unsigned long value and use kzalloc/kfree() in UP allocation path. This will be used to implement unbound workqueues which will use only one cwq on SMPs. * Move alloc_cwqs() allocation after initialization of wq fields, so that alloc_cwqs() has access to wq->flags. * Trivial relocation of wq local variables in freeze functions. These changes don't cause any functional change. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-07-02 16:03:51 +08:00
WQ_NON_REENTRANT = 1 << 0, /* guarantee non-reentrance */
workqueue: remove WQ_SINGLE_CPU and use WQ_UNBOUND instead WQ_SINGLE_CPU combined with @max_active of 1 is used to achieve full ordering among works queued to a workqueue. The same can be achieved using WQ_UNBOUND as unbound workqueues always use the gcwq for WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. As @max_active is always one and benefits from cpu locality isn't accessible anyway, serving them with unbound workqueues should be fine. Drop WQ_SINGLE_CPU support and use WQ_UNBOUND instead. Note that most single thread workqueue users will be converted to use multithread or non-reentrant instead and only the ones which require strict ordering will keep using WQ_UNBOUND + @max_active of 1. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-07-02 16:03:51 +08:00
WQ_UNBOUND = 1 << 1, /* not bound to any cpu */
workqueue: prepare for WQ_UNBOUND implementation In preparation of WQ_UNBOUND addition, make the following changes. * Add WORK_CPU_* constants for pseudo cpu id numbers used (currently only WORK_CPU_NONE) and use them instead of NR_CPUS. This is to allow another pseudo cpu id for unbound cpu. * Reorder WQ_* flags. * Make workqueue_struct->cpu_wq a union which contains a percpu pointer, regular pointer and an unsigned long value and use kzalloc/kfree() in UP allocation path. This will be used to implement unbound workqueues which will use only one cwq on SMPs. * Move alloc_cwqs() allocation after initialization of wq fields, so that alloc_cwqs() has access to wq->flags. * Trivial relocation of wq local variables in freeze functions. These changes don't cause any functional change. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-07-02 16:03:51 +08:00
WQ_FREEZEABLE = 1 << 2, /* freeze during suspend */
workqueue: implement concurrency managed dynamic worker pool Instead of creating a worker for each cwq and putting it into the shared pool, manage per-cpu workers dynamically. Works aren't supposed to be cpu cycle hogs and maintaining just enough concurrency to prevent work processing from stalling due to lack of processing context is optimal. gcwq keeps the number of concurrent active workers to minimum but no less. As long as there's one or more running workers on the cpu, no new worker is scheduled so that works can be processed in batch as much as possible but when the last running worker blocks, gcwq immediately schedules new worker so that the cpu doesn't sit idle while there are works to be processed. gcwq always keeps at least single idle worker around. When a new worker is necessary and the worker is the last idle one, the worker assumes the role of "manager" and manages the worker pool - ie. creates another worker. Forward-progress is guaranteed by having dedicated rescue workers for workqueues which may be necessary while creating a new worker. When the manager is having problem creating a new worker, mayday timer activates and rescue workers are summoned to the cpu and execute works which might be necessary to create new workers. Trustee is expanded to serve the role of manager while a CPU is being taken down and stays down. As no new works are supposed to be queued on a dead cpu, it just needs to drain all the existing ones. Trustee continues to try to create new workers and summon rescuers as long as there are pending works. If the CPU is brought back up while the trustee is still trying to drain the gcwq from the previous offlining, the trustee will kill all idles ones and tell workers which are still busy to rebind to the cpu, and pass control over to gcwq which assumes the manager role as necessary. Concurrency managed worker pool reduces the number of workers drastically. Only workers which are necessary to keep the processing going are created and kept. Also, it reduces cache footprint by avoiding unnecessarily switching contexts between different workers. Please note that this patch does not increase max_active of any workqueue. All workqueues can still only process one work per cpu. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:14 +08:00
WQ_RESCUER = 1 << 3, /* has an rescue worker */
workqueue: implement high priority workqueue This patch implements high priority workqueue which can be specified with WQ_HIGHPRI flag on creation. A high priority workqueue has the following properties. * A work queued to it is queued at the head of the worklist of the respective gcwq after other highpri works, while normal works are always appended at the end. * As long as there are highpri works on gcwq->worklist, [__]need_more_worker() remains %true and process_one_work() wakes up another worker before it start executing a work. The above two properties guarantee that works queued to high priority workqueues are dispatched to workers and start execution as soon as possible regardless of the state of other works. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:14 +08:00
WQ_HIGHPRI = 1 << 4, /* high priority */
workqueue: implement cpu intensive workqueue This patch implements cpu intensive workqueue which can be specified with WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE flag on creation. Works queued to a cpu intensive workqueue don't participate in concurrency management. IOW, it doesn't contribute to gcwq->nr_running and thus doesn't delay excution of other works. Note that although cpu intensive works won't delay other works, they can be delayed by other works. Combine with WQ_HIGHPRI to avoid being delayed by other works too. As the name suggests this is useful when using workqueue for cpu intensive works. Workers executing cpu intensive works are not considered for workqueue concurrency management and left for the scheduler to manage. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:15 +08:00
WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE = 1 << 5, /* cpu instensive workqueue */
workqueue: increase max_active of keventd and kill current_is_keventd() Define WQ_MAX_ACTIVE and create keventd with max_active set to half of it which means that keventd now can process upto WQ_MAX_ACTIVE / 2 - 1 works concurrently. Unless some combination can result in dependency loop longer than max_active, deadlock won't happen and thus it's unnecessary to check whether current_is_keventd() before trying to schedule a work. Kill current_is_keventd(). (Lockdep annotations are broken. We need lock_map_acquire_read_norecurse()) Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
2010-06-29 16:07:14 +08:00
WQ_MAX_ACTIVE = 512, /* I like 512, better ideas? */
workqueue: implement unbound workqueue This patch implements unbound workqueue which can be specified with WQ_UNBOUND flag on creation. An unbound workqueue has the following properties. * It uses a dedicated gcwq with a pseudo CPU number WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This gcwq is always online and disassociated. * Workers are not bound to any CPU and not concurrency managed. Works are dispatched to workers as soon as possible and the only applied limitation is @max_active. IOW, all unbound workqeueues are implicitly high priority. Unbound workqueues can be used as simple execution context provider. Contexts unbound to any cpu are served as soon as possible. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2010-07-02 16:03:51 +08:00
WQ_MAX_UNBOUND_PER_CPU = 4, /* 4 * #cpus for unbound wq */
workqueue: increase max_active of keventd and kill current_is_keventd() Define WQ_MAX_ACTIVE and create keventd with max_active set to half of it which means that keventd now can process upto WQ_MAX_ACTIVE / 2 - 1 works concurrently. Unless some combination can result in dependency loop longer than max_active, deadlock won't happen and thus it's unnecessary to check whether current_is_keventd() before trying to schedule a work. Kill current_is_keventd(). (Lockdep annotations are broken. We need lock_map_acquire_read_norecurse()) Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
2010-06-29 16:07:14 +08:00
WQ_DFL_ACTIVE = WQ_MAX_ACTIVE / 2,
workqueue: merge feature parameters into flags Currently, __create_workqueue_key() takes @singlethread and @freezeable paramters and store them separately in workqueue_struct. Merge them into a single flags parameter and field and use WQ_FREEZEABLE and WQ_SINGLE_THREAD. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:10 +08:00
};
WorkStruct: Separate delayable and non-delayable events. Separate delayable work items from non-delayable work items be splitting them into a separate structure (delayed_work), which incorporates a work_struct and the timer_list removed from work_struct. The work_struct struct is huge, and this limits it's usefulness. On a 64-bit architecture it's nearly 100 bytes in size. This reduces that by half for the non-delayable type of event. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:54:01 +08:00
workqueue: implement unbound workqueue This patch implements unbound workqueue which can be specified with WQ_UNBOUND flag on creation. An unbound workqueue has the following properties. * It uses a dedicated gcwq with a pseudo CPU number WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This gcwq is always online and disassociated. * Workers are not bound to any CPU and not concurrency managed. Works are dispatched to workers as soon as possible and the only applied limitation is @max_active. IOW, all unbound workqeueues are implicitly high priority. Unbound workqueues can be used as simple execution context provider. Contexts unbound to any cpu are served as soon as possible. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2010-07-02 16:03:51 +08:00
/* unbound wq's aren't per-cpu, scale max_active according to #cpus */
#define WQ_UNBOUND_MAX_ACTIVE \
max_t(int, WQ_MAX_ACTIVE, num_possible_cpus() * WQ_MAX_UNBOUND_PER_CPU)
workqueue: s/__create_workqueue()/alloc_workqueue()/, and add system workqueues This patch makes changes to make new workqueue features available to its users. * Now that workqueue is more featureful, there should be a public workqueue creation function which takes paramters to control them. Rename __create_workqueue() to alloc_workqueue() and make 0 max_active mean WQ_DFL_ACTIVE. In the long run, all create_workqueue_*() will be converted over to alloc_workqueue(). * To further unify access interface, rename keventd_wq to system_wq and export it. * Add system_long_wq and system_nrt_wq. The former is to host long running works separately (so that flush_scheduled_work() dosen't take so long) and the latter guarantees any queued work item is never executed in parallel by multiple CPUs. These will be used by future patches to update workqueue users. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:14 +08:00
/*
* System-wide workqueues which are always present.
*
* system_wq is the one used by schedule[_delayed]_work[_on]().
* Multi-CPU multi-threaded. There are users which expect relatively
* short queue flush time. Don't queue works which can run for too
* long.
*
* system_long_wq is similar to system_wq but may host long running
* works. Queue flushing might take relatively long.
*
* system_nrt_wq is non-reentrant and guarantees that any given work
* item is never executed in parallel by multiple CPUs. Queue
* flushing might take relatively long.
workqueue: implement unbound workqueue This patch implements unbound workqueue which can be specified with WQ_UNBOUND flag on creation. An unbound workqueue has the following properties. * It uses a dedicated gcwq with a pseudo CPU number WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This gcwq is always online and disassociated. * Workers are not bound to any CPU and not concurrency managed. Works are dispatched to workers as soon as possible and the only applied limitation is @max_active. IOW, all unbound workqeueues are implicitly high priority. Unbound workqueues can be used as simple execution context provider. Contexts unbound to any cpu are served as soon as possible. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2010-07-02 16:03:51 +08:00
*
* system_unbound_wq is unbound workqueue. Workers are not bound to
* any specific CPU, not concurrency managed, and all queued works are
* executed immediately as long as max_active limit is not reached and
* resources are available.
workqueue: s/__create_workqueue()/alloc_workqueue()/, and add system workqueues This patch makes changes to make new workqueue features available to its users. * Now that workqueue is more featureful, there should be a public workqueue creation function which takes paramters to control them. Rename __create_workqueue() to alloc_workqueue() and make 0 max_active mean WQ_DFL_ACTIVE. In the long run, all create_workqueue_*() will be converted over to alloc_workqueue(). * To further unify access interface, rename keventd_wq to system_wq and export it. * Add system_long_wq and system_nrt_wq. The former is to host long running works separately (so that flush_scheduled_work() dosen't take so long) and the latter guarantees any queued work item is never executed in parallel by multiple CPUs. These will be used by future patches to update workqueue users. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:14 +08:00
*/
extern struct workqueue_struct *system_wq;
extern struct workqueue_struct *system_long_wq;
extern struct workqueue_struct *system_nrt_wq;
workqueue: implement unbound workqueue This patch implements unbound workqueue which can be specified with WQ_UNBOUND flag on creation. An unbound workqueue has the following properties. * It uses a dedicated gcwq with a pseudo CPU number WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This gcwq is always online and disassociated. * Workers are not bound to any CPU and not concurrency managed. Works are dispatched to workers as soon as possible and the only applied limitation is @max_active. IOW, all unbound workqeueues are implicitly high priority. Unbound workqueues can be used as simple execution context provider. Contexts unbound to any cpu are served as soon as possible. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2010-07-02 16:03:51 +08:00
extern struct workqueue_struct *system_unbound_wq;
workqueue: s/__create_workqueue()/alloc_workqueue()/, and add system workqueues This patch makes changes to make new workqueue features available to its users. * Now that workqueue is more featureful, there should be a public workqueue creation function which takes paramters to control them. Rename __create_workqueue() to alloc_workqueue() and make 0 max_active mean WQ_DFL_ACTIVE. In the long run, all create_workqueue_*() will be converted over to alloc_workqueue(). * To further unify access interface, rename keventd_wq to system_wq and export it. * Add system_long_wq and system_nrt_wq. The former is to host long running works separately (so that flush_scheduled_work() dosen't take so long) and the latter guarantees any queued work item is never executed in parallel by multiple CPUs. These will be used by future patches to update workqueue users. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:14 +08:00
workqueue: debug flushing deadlocks with lockdep In the following scenario: code path 1: my_function() -> lock(L1); ...; flush_workqueue(); ... code path 2: run_workqueue() -> my_work() -> ...; lock(L1); ... you can get a deadlock when my_work() is queued or running but my_function() has acquired L1 already. This patch adds a pseudo-lock to each workqueue to make lockdep warn about this scenario. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19 14:39:55 +08:00
extern struct workqueue_struct *
workqueue: s/__create_workqueue()/alloc_workqueue()/, and add system workqueues This patch makes changes to make new workqueue features available to its users. * Now that workqueue is more featureful, there should be a public workqueue creation function which takes paramters to control them. Rename __create_workqueue() to alloc_workqueue() and make 0 max_active mean WQ_DFL_ACTIVE. In the long run, all create_workqueue_*() will be converted over to alloc_workqueue(). * To further unify access interface, rename keventd_wq to system_wq and export it. * Add system_long_wq and system_nrt_wq. The former is to host long running works separately (so that flush_scheduled_work() dosen't take so long) and the latter guarantees any queued work item is never executed in parallel by multiple CPUs. These will be used by future patches to update workqueue users. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:14 +08:00
__alloc_workqueue_key(const char *name, unsigned int flags, int max_active,
struct lock_class_key *key, const char *lock_name);
workqueue: debug flushing deadlocks with lockdep In the following scenario: code path 1: my_function() -> lock(L1); ...; flush_workqueue(); ... code path 2: run_workqueue() -> my_work() -> ...; lock(L1); ... you can get a deadlock when my_work() is queued or running but my_function() has acquired L1 already. This patch adds a pseudo-lock to each workqueue to make lockdep warn about this scenario. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19 14:39:55 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
workqueue: s/__create_workqueue()/alloc_workqueue()/, and add system workqueues This patch makes changes to make new workqueue features available to its users. * Now that workqueue is more featureful, there should be a public workqueue creation function which takes paramters to control them. Rename __create_workqueue() to alloc_workqueue() and make 0 max_active mean WQ_DFL_ACTIVE. In the long run, all create_workqueue_*() will be converted over to alloc_workqueue(). * To further unify access interface, rename keventd_wq to system_wq and export it. * Add system_long_wq and system_nrt_wq. The former is to host long running works separately (so that flush_scheduled_work() dosen't take so long) and the latter guarantees any queued work item is never executed in parallel by multiple CPUs. These will be used by future patches to update workqueue users. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:14 +08:00
#define alloc_workqueue(name, flags, max_active) \
workqueue: debug flushing deadlocks with lockdep In the following scenario: code path 1: my_function() -> lock(L1); ...; flush_workqueue(); ... code path 2: run_workqueue() -> my_work() -> ...; lock(L1); ... you can get a deadlock when my_work() is queued or running but my_function() has acquired L1 already. This patch adds a pseudo-lock to each workqueue to make lockdep warn about this scenario. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19 14:39:55 +08:00
({ \
static struct lock_class_key __key; \
lockdep: fix workqueue creation API lockdep interaction Dave Young reported warnings from lockdep that the workqueue API can sometimes try to register lockdep classes with the same key but different names. This is not permitted in lockdep. Unfortunately, I was unaware of that restriction when I wrote the code to debug workqueue problems with lockdep and used the workqueue name as the lockdep class name. This can obviously lead to the problem if the workqueue name is dynamic. This patch solves the problem by always using a constant name for the workqueue's lockdep class, namely either the constant name that was passed in or a string consisting of the variable name. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
2008-01-16 16:51:58 +08:00
const char *__lock_name; \
\
if (__builtin_constant_p(name)) \
__lock_name = (name); \
else \
__lock_name = #name; \
workqueue: debug flushing deadlocks with lockdep In the following scenario: code path 1: my_function() -> lock(L1); ...; flush_workqueue(); ... code path 2: run_workqueue() -> my_work() -> ...; lock(L1); ... you can get a deadlock when my_work() is queued or running but my_function() has acquired L1 already. This patch adds a pseudo-lock to each workqueue to make lockdep warn about this scenario. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19 14:39:55 +08:00
\
workqueue: s/__create_workqueue()/alloc_workqueue()/, and add system workqueues This patch makes changes to make new workqueue features available to its users. * Now that workqueue is more featureful, there should be a public workqueue creation function which takes paramters to control them. Rename __create_workqueue() to alloc_workqueue() and make 0 max_active mean WQ_DFL_ACTIVE. In the long run, all create_workqueue_*() will be converted over to alloc_workqueue(). * To further unify access interface, rename keventd_wq to system_wq and export it. * Add system_long_wq and system_nrt_wq. The former is to host long running works separately (so that flush_scheduled_work() dosen't take so long) and the latter guarantees any queued work item is never executed in parallel by multiple CPUs. These will be used by future patches to update workqueue users. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:14 +08:00
__alloc_workqueue_key((name), (flags), (max_active), \
&__key, __lock_name); \
workqueue: debug flushing deadlocks with lockdep In the following scenario: code path 1: my_function() -> lock(L1); ...; flush_workqueue(); ... code path 2: run_workqueue() -> my_work() -> ...; lock(L1); ... you can get a deadlock when my_work() is queued or running but my_function() has acquired L1 already. This patch adds a pseudo-lock to each workqueue to make lockdep warn about this scenario. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19 14:39:55 +08:00
})
#else
workqueue: s/__create_workqueue()/alloc_workqueue()/, and add system workqueues This patch makes changes to make new workqueue features available to its users. * Now that workqueue is more featureful, there should be a public workqueue creation function which takes paramters to control them. Rename __create_workqueue() to alloc_workqueue() and make 0 max_active mean WQ_DFL_ACTIVE. In the long run, all create_workqueue_*() will be converted over to alloc_workqueue(). * To further unify access interface, rename keventd_wq to system_wq and export it. * Add system_long_wq and system_nrt_wq. The former is to host long running works separately (so that flush_scheduled_work() dosen't take so long) and the latter guarantees any queued work item is never executed in parallel by multiple CPUs. These will be used by future patches to update workqueue users. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:14 +08:00
#define alloc_workqueue(name, flags, max_active) \
__alloc_workqueue_key((name), (flags), (max_active), NULL, NULL)
workqueue: debug flushing deadlocks with lockdep In the following scenario: code path 1: my_function() -> lock(L1); ...; flush_workqueue(); ... code path 2: run_workqueue() -> my_work() -> ...; lock(L1); ... you can get a deadlock when my_work() is queued or running but my_function() has acquired L1 already. This patch adds a pseudo-lock to each workqueue to make lockdep warn about this scenario. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19 14:39:55 +08:00
#endif
workqueue: merge feature parameters into flags Currently, __create_workqueue_key() takes @singlethread and @freezeable paramters and store them separately in workqueue_struct. Merge them into a single flags parameter and field and use WQ_FREEZEABLE and WQ_SINGLE_THREAD. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:10 +08:00
#define create_workqueue(name) \
workqueue: s/__create_workqueue()/alloc_workqueue()/, and add system workqueues This patch makes changes to make new workqueue features available to its users. * Now that workqueue is more featureful, there should be a public workqueue creation function which takes paramters to control them. Rename __create_workqueue() to alloc_workqueue() and make 0 max_active mean WQ_DFL_ACTIVE. In the long run, all create_workqueue_*() will be converted over to alloc_workqueue(). * To further unify access interface, rename keventd_wq to system_wq and export it. * Add system_long_wq and system_nrt_wq. The former is to host long running works separately (so that flush_scheduled_work() dosen't take so long) and the latter guarantees any queued work item is never executed in parallel by multiple CPUs. These will be used by future patches to update workqueue users. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:14 +08:00
alloc_workqueue((name), WQ_RESCUER, 1)
workqueue: merge feature parameters into flags Currently, __create_workqueue_key() takes @singlethread and @freezeable paramters and store them separately in workqueue_struct. Merge them into a single flags parameter and field and use WQ_FREEZEABLE and WQ_SINGLE_THREAD. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:10 +08:00
#define create_freezeable_workqueue(name) \
workqueue: remove WQ_SINGLE_CPU and use WQ_UNBOUND instead WQ_SINGLE_CPU combined with @max_active of 1 is used to achieve full ordering among works queued to a workqueue. The same can be achieved using WQ_UNBOUND as unbound workqueues always use the gcwq for WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. As @max_active is always one and benefits from cpu locality isn't accessible anyway, serving them with unbound workqueues should be fine. Drop WQ_SINGLE_CPU support and use WQ_UNBOUND instead. Note that most single thread workqueue users will be converted to use multithread or non-reentrant instead and only the ones which require strict ordering will keep using WQ_UNBOUND + @max_active of 1. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-07-02 16:03:51 +08:00
alloc_workqueue((name), WQ_FREEZEABLE | WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_RESCUER, 1)
workqueue: merge feature parameters into flags Currently, __create_workqueue_key() takes @singlethread and @freezeable paramters and store them separately in workqueue_struct. Merge them into a single flags parameter and field and use WQ_FREEZEABLE and WQ_SINGLE_THREAD. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:10 +08:00
#define create_singlethread_workqueue(name) \
workqueue: remove WQ_SINGLE_CPU and use WQ_UNBOUND instead WQ_SINGLE_CPU combined with @max_active of 1 is used to achieve full ordering among works queued to a workqueue. The same can be achieved using WQ_UNBOUND as unbound workqueues always use the gcwq for WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. As @max_active is always one and benefits from cpu locality isn't accessible anyway, serving them with unbound workqueues should be fine. Drop WQ_SINGLE_CPU support and use WQ_UNBOUND instead. Note that most single thread workqueue users will be converted to use multithread or non-reentrant instead and only the ones which require strict ordering will keep using WQ_UNBOUND + @max_active of 1. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-07-02 16:03:51 +08:00
alloc_workqueue((name), WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_RESCUER, 1)
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
extern void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
include/linux: Remove all users of FASTCALL() macro FASTCALL() is always expanded to empty, remove it. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-14 07:03:15 +08:00
extern int queue_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct work_struct *work);
pm: introduce new interfaces schedule_work_on() and queue_work_on() This interface allows adding a job on a specific cpu. Although a work struct on a cpu will be scheduled to other cpu if the cpu dies, there is a recursion if a work task tries to offline the cpu it's running on. we need to schedule the task to a specific cpu in this case. http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10897 [oleg@tv-sign.ru: cleanups] Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Tested-by: Rus <harbour@sfinx.od.ua> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-24 12:28:39 +08:00
extern int queue_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
struct work_struct *work);
include/linux: Remove all users of FASTCALL() macro FASTCALL() is always expanded to empty, remove it. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-14 07:03:15 +08:00
extern int queue_delayed_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay);
[CPUFREQ] Add queue_delayed_work_on() interface for workqueues. Add queue_delayed_work_on() interface for workqueues. Signed-off-by: Alexey Starikovskiy <alexey.y.starikovskiy@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
2006-06-29 04:50:33 +08:00
extern int queue_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
unify flush_work/flush_work_keventd and rename it to cancel_work_sync flush_work(wq, work) doesn't need the first parameter, we can use cwq->wq (this was possible from the very beginnig, I missed this). So we can unify flush_work_keventd and flush_work. Also, rename flush_work() to cancel_work_sync() and fix all callers. Perhaps this is not the best name, but "flush_work" is really bad. (akpm: this is why the earlier patches bypassed maintainers) Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Cc: Auke Kok <auke-jan.h.kok@intel.com>, Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-09 17:34:22 +08:00
struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay);
include/linux: Remove all users of FASTCALL() macro FASTCALL() is always expanded to empty, remove it. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-14 07:03:15 +08:00
extern void flush_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
unify flush_work/flush_work_keventd and rename it to cancel_work_sync flush_work(wq, work) doesn't need the first parameter, we can use cwq->wq (this was possible from the very beginnig, I missed this). So we can unify flush_work_keventd and flush_work. Also, rename flush_work() to cancel_work_sync() and fix all callers. Perhaps this is not the best name, but "flush_work" is really bad. (akpm: this is why the earlier patches bypassed maintainers) Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Cc: Auke Kok <auke-jan.h.kok@intel.com>, Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-09 17:34:22 +08:00
extern void flush_scheduled_work(void);
workqueue: add 'flush_delayed_work()' to run and wait for delayed work It basically turns a delayed work into an immediate work, and then waits for it to finish.
2009-10-15 00:16:42 +08:00
extern void flush_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work);
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
include/linux: Remove all users of FASTCALL() macro FASTCALL() is always expanded to empty, remove it. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-14 07:03:15 +08:00
extern int schedule_work(struct work_struct *work);
pm: introduce new interfaces schedule_work_on() and queue_work_on() This interface allows adding a job on a specific cpu. Although a work struct on a cpu will be scheduled to other cpu if the cpu dies, there is a recursion if a work task tries to offline the cpu it's running on. we need to schedule the task to a specific cpu in this case. http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10897 [oleg@tv-sign.ru: cleanups] Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Tested-by: Rus <harbour@sfinx.od.ua> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-24 12:28:39 +08:00
extern int schedule_work_on(int cpu, struct work_struct *work);
include/linux: Remove all users of FASTCALL() macro FASTCALL() is always expanded to empty, remove it. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-14 07:03:15 +08:00
extern int schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay);
unify flush_work/flush_work_keventd and rename it to cancel_work_sync flush_work(wq, work) doesn't need the first parameter, we can use cwq->wq (this was possible from the very beginnig, I missed this). So we can unify flush_work_keventd and flush_work. Also, rename flush_work() to cancel_work_sync() and fix all callers. Perhaps this is not the best name, but "flush_work" is really bad. (akpm: this is why the earlier patches bypassed maintainers) Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Cc: Auke Kok <auke-jan.h.kok@intel.com>, Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-09 17:34:22 +08:00
extern int schedule_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct delayed_work *work,
unsigned long delay);
WorkStruct: Pass the work_struct pointer instead of context data Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data. The work function can use container_of() to work out the data. For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit. To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution. Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch). However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the work_struct by calling work_release(). In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR). Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:55:48 +08:00
extern int schedule_on_each_cpu(work_func_t func);
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
extern int keventd_up(void);
extern void init_workqueues(void);
WorkStruct: Pass the work_struct pointer instead of context data Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data. The work function can use container_of() to work out the data. For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit. To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution. Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch). However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the work_struct by calling work_release(). In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR). Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:55:48 +08:00
int execute_in_process_context(work_func_t fn, struct execute_work *);
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
workqueues: implement flush_work() Most of users of flush_workqueue() can be changed to use cancel_work_sync(), but sometimes we really need to wait for the completion and cancelling is not an option. schedule_on_each_cpu() is good example. Add the new helper, flush_work(work), which waits for the completion of the specific work_struct. More precisely, it "flushes" the result of of the last queue_work() which is visible to the caller. For example, this code queue_work(wq, work); /* WINDOW */ queue_work(wq, work); flush_work(work); doesn't necessary work "as expected". What can happen in the WINDOW above is - wq starts the execution of work->func() - the caller migrates to another CPU now, after the 2nd queue_work() this work is active on the previous CPU, and at the same time it is queued on another. In this case flush_work(work) may return before the first work->func() completes. It is trivial to add another helper int flush_work_sync(struct work_struct *work) { return flush_work(work) || wait_on_work(work); } which works "more correctly", but it has to iterate over all CPUs and thus it much slower than flush_work(). Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com> Acked-by: Jarek Poplawski <jarkao2@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-25 16:47:49 +08:00
extern int flush_work(struct work_struct *work);
make cancel_xxx_work_sync() return a boolean Change cancel_work_sync() and cancel_delayed_work_sync() to return a boolean indicating whether the work was actually cancelled. A zero return value means that the work was not pending/queued. Without that kind of change it is not possible to avoid flush_workqueue() sometimes, see the next patch as an example. Also, this patch unifies both functions and kills the (unlikely) busy-wait loop. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Jarek Poplawski <jarkao2@o2.pl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16 14:41:44 +08:00
extern int cancel_work_sync(struct work_struct *work);
unify flush_work/flush_work_keventd and rename it to cancel_work_sync flush_work(wq, work) doesn't need the first parameter, we can use cwq->wq (this was possible from the very beginnig, I missed this). So we can unify flush_work_keventd and flush_work. Also, rename flush_work() to cancel_work_sync() and fix all callers. Perhaps this is not the best name, but "flush_work" is really bad. (akpm: this is why the earlier patches bypassed maintainers) Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Cc: Auke Kok <auke-jan.h.kok@intel.com>, Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-09 17:34:22 +08:00
workqueue: implement several utility APIs Implement the following utility APIs. workqueue_set_max_active() : adjust max_active of a wq workqueue_congested() : test whether a wq is contested work_cpu() : determine the last / current cpu of a work work_busy() : query whether a work is busy * Anton Blanchard fixed missing ret initialization in work_busy(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:14 +08:00
extern void workqueue_set_max_active(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
int max_active);
extern bool workqueue_congested(unsigned int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq);
extern unsigned int work_cpu(struct work_struct *work);
extern unsigned int work_busy(struct work_struct *work);
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
/*
* Kill off a pending schedule_delayed_work(). Note that the work callback
[WORKQUEUE]: cancel_delayed_work: use del_timer() instead of del_timer_sync() del_timer_sync() buys nothing for cancel_delayed_work(), but it is less efficient since it locks the timer unconditionally, and may wait for the completion of the delayed_work_timer_fn(). cancel_delayed_work() == 0 means: before this patch: work->func may still be running or queued after this patch: work->func may still be running or queued, or delayed_work_timer_fn->__queue_work() in progress. The latter doesn't differ from the caller's POV, delayed_work_timer_fn() is called with _PENDING bit set. cancel_delayed_work() == 1 with this patch adds a new possibility: delayed_work->work was cancelled, but delayed_work_timer_fn is still running (this is only possible for the re-arming works on single-threaded workqueue). In this case the timer was re-started by work->func(), nobody else can do this. This in turn means that delayed_work_timer_fn has already passed __queue_work() (and wont't touch delayed_work) because nobody else can queue delayed_work->work. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-27 06:45:32 +08:00
* function may still be running on return from cancel_delayed_work(), unless
* it returns 1 and the work doesn't re-arm itself. Run flush_workqueue() or
unify flush_work/flush_work_keventd and rename it to cancel_work_sync flush_work(wq, work) doesn't need the first parameter, we can use cwq->wq (this was possible from the very beginnig, I missed this). So we can unify flush_work_keventd and flush_work. Also, rename flush_work() to cancel_work_sync() and fix all callers. Perhaps this is not the best name, but "flush_work" is really bad. (akpm: this is why the earlier patches bypassed maintainers) Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Cc: Auke Kok <auke-jan.h.kok@intel.com>, Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-09 17:34:22 +08:00
* cancel_work_sync() to wait on it.
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
*/
WorkStruct: Separate delayable and non-delayable events. Separate delayable work items from non-delayable work items be splitting them into a separate structure (delayed_work), which incorporates a work_struct and the timer_list removed from work_struct. The work_struct struct is huge, and this limits it's usefulness. On a 64-bit architecture it's nearly 100 bytes in size. This reduces that by half for the non-delayable type of event. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 22:54:01 +08:00
static inline int cancel_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work)
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
{
int ret;
revert "cancel_delayed_work: use del_timer() instead of del_timer_sync()" As pointed out by Jarek Poplawski, the patch [WORKQUEUE]: cancel_delayed_work: use del_timer() instead of del_timer_sync() commit: 071b638689464c6b39407025eedd810d5b5e6f5d was wrong, it was merged by mistake after that. From the changelog: after this patch: ... delayed_work_timer_fn->__queue_work() in progress. The latter doesn't differ from the caller's POV, it does make a difference if the caller calls flush_workqueue() after cancel_delayed_work(), in that case flush_workqueue() can miss this work_struct. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Jarek Poplawski <jarkao2@o2.pl> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-18 15:36:42 +08:00
ret = del_timer_sync(&work->timer);
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
if (ret)
workqueue: kill NOAUTOREL works We don't have any users, and it is not so trivial to use NOAUTOREL works correctly. It is better to simplify API. Delete NOAUTOREL support and rename work_release to work_clear_pending to avoid a confusion. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-09 17:34:19 +08:00
work_clear_pending(&work->work);
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
return ret;
}
workqueues: introduce __cancel_delayed_work() cancel_delayed_work() has to use del_timer_sync() to guarantee the timer function is not running after return. But most users doesn't actually need this, and del_timer_sync() has problems: it is not useable from interrupt, and it depends on every lock which could be taken from irq. Introduce __cancel_delayed_work() which calls del_timer() instead. The immediate reason for this patch is http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13757 but hopefully this helper makes sense anyway. As for 13757 bug, actually we need requeue_delayed_work(), but its semantics are not yet clear. Merge this patch early to resolves cross-tree interdependencies between input and infiniband. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Cc: Roland Dreier <rdreier@cisco.com> Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-06 02:17:06 +08:00
/*
* Like above, but uses del_timer() instead of del_timer_sync(). This means,
* if it returns 0 the timer function may be running and the queueing is in
* progress.
*/
static inline int __cancel_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work)
{
int ret;
ret = del_timer(&work->timer);
if (ret)
work_clear_pending(&work->work);
return ret;
}
make cancel_xxx_work_sync() return a boolean Change cancel_work_sync() and cancel_delayed_work_sync() to return a boolean indicating whether the work was actually cancelled. A zero return value means that the work was not pending/queued. Without that kind of change it is not possible to avoid flush_workqueue() sometimes, see the next patch as an example. Also, this patch unifies both functions and kills the (unlikely) busy-wait loop. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Jarek Poplawski <jarkao2@o2.pl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16 14:41:44 +08:00
extern int cancel_delayed_work_sync(struct delayed_work *work);
make cancel_rearming_delayed_work() work on any workqueue, not just keventd_wq cancel_rearming_delayed_workqueue(wq, dwork) doesn't need the first parameter. We don't hang on un-queued dwork any longer, and work->data doesn't change its type. This means we can always figure out "wq" from dwork when it is needed. Remove this parameter, and rename the function to cancel_rearming_delayed_work(). Re-create an inline "obsolete" cancel_rearming_delayed_workqueue(wq) which just calls cancel_rearming_delayed_work(). Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-09 17:34:18 +08:00
rename cancel_rearming_delayed_work() to cancel_delayed_work_sync() Imho, the current naming of cancel_xxx workqueue functions is very confusing. cancel_delayed_work() cancel_rearming_delayed_work() cancel_rearming_delayed_workqueue() // obsolete cancel_work_sync() This looks as if the first 2 functions differ in "type" of their argument which is not true any longer, nowadays the difference is the behaviour. The semantics of cancel_rearming_delayed_work(dwork) was changed significantly, it doesn't require that dwork rearms itself, and cancels dwork synchronously. Rename it to cancel_delayed_work_sync(). This matches cancel_delayed_work() and cancel_work_sync(). Re-create cancel_rearming_delayed_work() as a simple inline obsolete wrapper, like cancel_rearming_delayed_workqueue(). Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Jarek Poplawski <jarkao2@o2.pl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16 14:41:44 +08:00
/* Obsolete. use cancel_delayed_work_sync() */
make cancel_rearming_delayed_work() work on any workqueue, not just keventd_wq cancel_rearming_delayed_workqueue(wq, dwork) doesn't need the first parameter. We don't hang on un-queued dwork any longer, and work->data doesn't change its type. This means we can always figure out "wq" from dwork when it is needed. Remove this parameter, and rename the function to cancel_rearming_delayed_work(). Re-create an inline "obsolete" cancel_rearming_delayed_workqueue(wq) which just calls cancel_rearming_delayed_work(). Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-09 17:34:18 +08:00
static inline
void cancel_rearming_delayed_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
struct delayed_work *work)
{
rename cancel_rearming_delayed_work() to cancel_delayed_work_sync() Imho, the current naming of cancel_xxx workqueue functions is very confusing. cancel_delayed_work() cancel_rearming_delayed_work() cancel_rearming_delayed_workqueue() // obsolete cancel_work_sync() This looks as if the first 2 functions differ in "type" of their argument which is not true any longer, nowadays the difference is the behaviour. The semantics of cancel_rearming_delayed_work(dwork) was changed significantly, it doesn't require that dwork rearms itself, and cancels dwork synchronously. Rename it to cancel_delayed_work_sync(). This matches cancel_delayed_work() and cancel_work_sync(). Re-create cancel_rearming_delayed_work() as a simple inline obsolete wrapper, like cancel_rearming_delayed_workqueue(). Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Acked-by: Jarek Poplawski <jarkao2@o2.pl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16 14:41:44 +08:00
cancel_delayed_work_sync(work);
}
/* Obsolete. use cancel_delayed_work_sync() */
static inline
void cancel_rearming_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work)
{
cancel_delayed_work_sync(work);
make cancel_rearming_delayed_work() work on any workqueue, not just keventd_wq cancel_rearming_delayed_workqueue(wq, dwork) doesn't need the first parameter. We don't hang on un-queued dwork any longer, and work->data doesn't change its type. This means we can always figure out "wq" from dwork when it is needed. Remove this parameter, and rename the function to cancel_rearming_delayed_work(). Re-create an inline "obsolete" cancel_rearming_delayed_workqueue(wq) which just calls cancel_rearming_delayed_work(). Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-09 17:34:18 +08:00
}
cpumask: introduce new API, without changing anything Impact: introduce new APIs We want to deprecate cpumasks on the stack, as we are headed for gynormous numbers of CPUs. Eventually, we want to head towards an undefined 'struct cpumask' so they can never be declared on stack. 1) New cpumask functions which take pointers instead of copies. (cpus_* -> cpumask_*) 2) Several new helpers to reduce requirements for temporary cpumasks (cpumask_first_and, cpumask_next_and, cpumask_any_and) 3) Helpers for declaring cpumasks on or offstack for large NR_CPUS (cpumask_var_t, alloc_cpumask_var and free_cpumask_var) 4) 'struct cpumask' for explicitness and to mark new-style code. 5) Make iterator functions stop at nr_cpu_ids (a runtime constant), not NR_CPUS for time efficiency and for smaller dynamic allocations in future. 6) cpumask_copy() so we can allocate less than a full cpumask eventually (for alloc_cpumask_var), and so we can eliminate the 'struct cpumask' definition eventually. 7) work_on_cpu() helper for doing task on a CPU, rather than saving old cpumask for current thread and manipulating it. 8) smp_call_function_many() which is smp_call_function_mask() except taking a cpumask pointer. Note that this patch simply introduces the new functions and leaves the obsolescent ones in place. This is to simplify the transition patches. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-05 10:39:10 +08:00
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
static inline long work_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg)
{
return fn(arg);
}
#else
long work_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg);
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
workqueue: reimplement workqueue freeze using max_active Currently, workqueue freezing is implemented by marking the worker freezeable and calling try_to_freeze() from dispatch loop. Reimplement it using cwq->limit so that the workqueue is frozen instead of the worker. * workqueue_struct->saved_max_active is added which stores the specified max_active on initialization. * On freeze, all cwq->max_active's are quenched to zero. Freezing is complete when nr_active on all cwqs reach zero. * On thaw, all cwq->max_active's are restored to wq->saved_max_active and the worklist is repopulated. This new implementation allows having single shared pool of workers per cpu. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-06-29 16:07:12 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
extern void freeze_workqueues_begin(void);
extern bool freeze_workqueues_busy(void);
extern void thaw_workqueues(void);
#endif /* CONFIG_FREEZER */
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
#endif