OpenCloudOS-Kernel/arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright 2008 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
powerpc/kprobes: Convert __kprobes to NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() Along similar lines as commit 9326638cbee2 ("kprobes, x86: Use NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() instead of __kprobes annotation"), convert __kprobes annotation to either NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() or nokprobe_inline. The latter forces inlining, in which case the caller needs to be added to NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(). Also: - blacklist arch_deref_entry_point(), and - convert a few regular inlines to nokprobe_inline in lib/sstep.c A key benefit is the ability to detect such symbols as being blacklisted. Before this patch: $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/blacklist | grep read_mem $ perf probe read_mem Failed to write event: Invalid argument Error: Failed to add events. $ dmesg | tail -1 [ 3736.112815] Could not insert probe at _text+10014968: -22 After patch: $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/blacklist | grep read_mem 0xc000000000072b50-0xc000000000072d20 read_mem $ perf probe read_mem read_mem is blacklisted function, skip it. Added new events: (null):(null) (on read_mem) probe:read_mem (on read_mem) You can now use it in all perf tools, such as: perf record -e probe:read_mem -aR sleep 1 $ grep " read_mem" /proc/kallsyms c000000000072b50 t read_mem c0000000005f3b40 t read_mem $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/list c0000000005f3b48 k read_mem+0x8 [DISABLED] Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Minor change log formatting, fix up some conflicts] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-12 19:18:51 +08:00
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
2008-07-24 12:28:13 +08:00
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/code-patching.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/inst.h>
static int __patch_instruction(u32 *exec_addr, ppc_inst_t instr, u32 *patch_addr)
{
if (!ppc_inst_prefixed(instr)) {
u32 val = ppc_inst_val(instr);
__put_kernel_nofault(patch_addr, &val, u32, failed);
} else {
u64 val = ppc_inst_as_ulong(instr);
__put_kernel_nofault(patch_addr, &val, u64, failed);
}
asm ("dcbst 0, %0; sync; icbi 0,%1; sync; isync" :: "r" (patch_addr),
"r" (exec_addr));
return 0;
failed:
return -EFAULT;
}
int raw_patch_instruction(u32 *addr, ppc_inst_t instr)
{
return __patch_instruction(addr, instr, addr);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vm_struct *, text_poke_area);
static int text_area_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct vm_struct *area;
area = get_vm_area(PAGE_SIZE, VM_ALLOC);
if (!area) {
WARN_ONCE(1, "Failed to create text area for cpu %d\n",
cpu);
return -1;
}
this_cpu_write(text_poke_area, area);
return 0;
}
static int text_area_cpu_down(unsigned int cpu)
{
free_vm_area(this_cpu_read(text_poke_area));
return 0;
}
/*
* Although BUG_ON() is rude, in this case it should only happen if ENOMEM, and
* we judge it as being preferable to a kernel that will crash later when
* someone tries to use patch_instruction().
*/
void __init poking_init(void)
{
BUG_ON(!cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
"powerpc/text_poke:online", text_area_cpu_up,
text_area_cpu_down));
}
/*
* This can be called for kernel text or a module.
*/
static int map_patch_area(void *addr, unsigned long text_poke_addr)
{
unsigned long pfn;
int err;
if (is_vmalloc_or_module_addr(addr))
pfn = vmalloc_to_pfn(addr);
else
pfn = __pa_symbol(addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
err = map_kernel_page(text_poke_addr, (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT), PAGE_KERNEL);
if (err)
return -1;
return 0;
}
static inline int unmap_patch_area(unsigned long addr)
{
pte_t *ptep;
pmd_t *pmdp;
pud_t *pudp;
powerpc: add support for folded p4d page tables Implement primitives necessary for the 4th level folding, add walks of p4d level where appropriate and replace 5level-fixup.h with pgtable-nop4d.h. [rppt@linux.ibm.com: powerpc/xmon: drop unused pgdir varialble in show_pte() function] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200519181454.GI1059226@linux.ibm.com [rppt@linux.ibm.com; build fix] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200423141845.GI13521@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> # 8xx and 83xx Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@gmail.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414153455.21744-9-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-05 07:46:44 +08:00
p4d_t *p4dp;
pgd_t *pgdp;
pgdp = pgd_offset_k(addr);
if (unlikely(!pgdp))
return -EINVAL;
powerpc: add support for folded p4d page tables Implement primitives necessary for the 4th level folding, add walks of p4d level where appropriate and replace 5level-fixup.h with pgtable-nop4d.h. [rppt@linux.ibm.com: powerpc/xmon: drop unused pgdir varialble in show_pte() function] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200519181454.GI1059226@linux.ibm.com [rppt@linux.ibm.com; build fix] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200423141845.GI13521@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> # 8xx and 83xx Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@gmail.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414153455.21744-9-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-05 07:46:44 +08:00
p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, addr);
if (unlikely(!p4dp))
return -EINVAL;
pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, addr);
if (unlikely(!pudp))
return -EINVAL;
pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, addr);
if (unlikely(!pmdp))
return -EINVAL;
ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, addr);
if (unlikely(!ptep))
return -EINVAL;
/*
* In hash, pte_clear flushes the tlb, in radix, we have to
*/
pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, ptep);
flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE);
return 0;
}
static int do_patch_instruction(u32 *addr, ppc_inst_t instr)
{
int err;
u32 *patch_addr = NULL;
unsigned long flags;
unsigned long text_poke_addr;
unsigned long kaddr = (unsigned long)addr;
/*
* During early early boot patch_instruction is called
* when text_poke_area is not ready, but we still need
* to allow patching. We just do the plain old patching
*/
if (!this_cpu_read(text_poke_area))
return raw_patch_instruction(addr, instr);
local_irq_save(flags);
text_poke_addr = (unsigned long)__this_cpu_read(text_poke_area)->addr;
if (map_patch_area(addr, text_poke_addr)) {
err = -1;
goto out;
}
patch_addr = (u32 *)(text_poke_addr + (kaddr & ~PAGE_MASK));
__patch_instruction(addr, instr, patch_addr);
err = unmap_patch_area(text_poke_addr);
if (err)
pr_warn("failed to unmap %lx\n", text_poke_addr);
out:
local_irq_restore(flags);
return err;
}
#else /* !CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX */
static int do_patch_instruction(u32 *addr, ppc_inst_t instr)
{
return raw_patch_instruction(addr, instr);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX */
int patch_instruction(u32 *addr, ppc_inst_t instr)
{
/* Make sure we aren't patching a freed init section */
if (init_mem_is_free && init_section_contains(addr, 4))
return 0;
return do_patch_instruction(addr, instr);
}
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(patch_instruction);
int patch_branch(u32 *addr, unsigned long target, int flags)
{
ppc_inst_t instr;
create_branch(&instr, addr, target, flags);
return patch_instruction(addr, instr);
}
bool is_offset_in_branch_range(long offset)
{
/*
* Powerpc branch instruction is :
*
* 0 6 30 31
* +---------+----------------+---+---+
* | opcode | LI |AA |LK |
* +---------+----------------+---+---+
* Where AA = 0 and LK = 0
*
* LI is a signed 24 bits integer. The real branch offset is computed
* by: imm32 = SignExtend(LI:'0b00', 32);
*
* So the maximum forward branch should be:
* (0x007fffff << 2) = 0x01fffffc = 0x1fffffc
* The maximum backward branch should be:
* (0xff800000 << 2) = 0xfe000000 = -0x2000000
*/
return (offset >= -0x2000000 && offset <= 0x1fffffc && !(offset & 0x3));
}
bool is_offset_in_cond_branch_range(long offset)
{
return offset >= -0x8000 && offset <= 0x7fff && !(offset & 0x3);
}
/*
* Helper to check if a given instruction is a conditional branch
* Derived from the conditional checks in analyse_instr()
*/
bool is_conditional_branch(ppc_inst_t instr)
{
unsigned int opcode = ppc_inst_primary_opcode(instr);
if (opcode == 16) /* bc, bca, bcl, bcla */
return true;
if (opcode == 19) {
switch ((ppc_inst_val(instr) >> 1) & 0x3ff) {
case 16: /* bclr, bclrl */
case 528: /* bcctr, bcctrl */
case 560: /* bctar, bctarl */
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
powerpc/kprobes: Convert __kprobes to NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() Along similar lines as commit 9326638cbee2 ("kprobes, x86: Use NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() instead of __kprobes annotation"), convert __kprobes annotation to either NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() or nokprobe_inline. The latter forces inlining, in which case the caller needs to be added to NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(). Also: - blacklist arch_deref_entry_point(), and - convert a few regular inlines to nokprobe_inline in lib/sstep.c A key benefit is the ability to detect such symbols as being blacklisted. Before this patch: $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/blacklist | grep read_mem $ perf probe read_mem Failed to write event: Invalid argument Error: Failed to add events. $ dmesg | tail -1 [ 3736.112815] Could not insert probe at _text+10014968: -22 After patch: $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/blacklist | grep read_mem 0xc000000000072b50-0xc000000000072d20 read_mem $ perf probe read_mem read_mem is blacklisted function, skip it. Added new events: (null):(null) (on read_mem) probe:read_mem (on read_mem) You can now use it in all perf tools, such as: perf record -e probe:read_mem -aR sleep 1 $ grep " read_mem" /proc/kallsyms c000000000072b50 t read_mem c0000000005f3b40 t read_mem $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/list c0000000005f3b48 k read_mem+0x8 [DISABLED] Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Minor change log formatting, fix up some conflicts] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-12 19:18:51 +08:00
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(is_conditional_branch);
int create_branch(ppc_inst_t *instr, const u32 *addr,
unsigned long target, int flags)
{
long offset;
*instr = ppc_inst(0);
offset = target;
if (! (flags & BRANCH_ABSOLUTE))
offset = offset - (unsigned long)addr;
/* Check we can represent the target in the instruction format */
if (!is_offset_in_branch_range(offset))
return 1;
/* Mask out the flags and target, so they don't step on each other. */
*instr = ppc_inst(0x48000000 | (flags & 0x3) | (offset & 0x03FFFFFC));
return 0;
}
int create_cond_branch(ppc_inst_t *instr, const u32 *addr,
unsigned long target, int flags)
{
long offset;
offset = target;
if (! (flags & BRANCH_ABSOLUTE))
offset = offset - (unsigned long)addr;
/* Check we can represent the target in the instruction format */
if (!is_offset_in_cond_branch_range(offset))
return 1;
/* Mask out the flags and target, so they don't step on each other. */
*instr = ppc_inst(0x40000000 | (flags & 0x3FF0003) | (offset & 0xFFFC));
return 0;
}
static unsigned int branch_opcode(ppc_inst_t instr)
{
return ppc_inst_primary_opcode(instr) & 0x3F;
}
static int instr_is_branch_iform(ppc_inst_t instr)
{
return branch_opcode(instr) == 18;
}
static int instr_is_branch_bform(ppc_inst_t instr)
{
return branch_opcode(instr) == 16;
}
int instr_is_relative_branch(ppc_inst_t instr)
{
if (ppc_inst_val(instr) & BRANCH_ABSOLUTE)
return 0;
return instr_is_branch_iform(instr) || instr_is_branch_bform(instr);
}
int instr_is_relative_link_branch(ppc_inst_t instr)
{
return instr_is_relative_branch(instr) && (ppc_inst_val(instr) & BRANCH_SET_LINK);
}
static unsigned long branch_iform_target(const u32 *instr)
{
signed long imm;
imm = ppc_inst_val(ppc_inst_read(instr)) & 0x3FFFFFC;
/* If the top bit of the immediate value is set this is negative */
if (imm & 0x2000000)
imm -= 0x4000000;
if ((ppc_inst_val(ppc_inst_read(instr)) & BRANCH_ABSOLUTE) == 0)
imm += (unsigned long)instr;
return (unsigned long)imm;
}
static unsigned long branch_bform_target(const u32 *instr)
{
signed long imm;
imm = ppc_inst_val(ppc_inst_read(instr)) & 0xFFFC;
/* If the top bit of the immediate value is set this is negative */
if (imm & 0x8000)
imm -= 0x10000;
if ((ppc_inst_val(ppc_inst_read(instr)) & BRANCH_ABSOLUTE) == 0)
imm += (unsigned long)instr;
return (unsigned long)imm;
}
unsigned long branch_target(const u32 *instr)
{
if (instr_is_branch_iform(ppc_inst_read(instr)))
return branch_iform_target(instr);
else if (instr_is_branch_bform(ppc_inst_read(instr)))
return branch_bform_target(instr);
return 0;
}
int translate_branch(ppc_inst_t *instr, const u32 *dest, const u32 *src)
{
unsigned long target;
target = branch_target(src);
if (instr_is_branch_iform(ppc_inst_read(src)))
return create_branch(instr, dest, target,
ppc_inst_val(ppc_inst_read(src)));
else if (instr_is_branch_bform(ppc_inst_read(src)))
return create_cond_branch(instr, dest, target,
ppc_inst_val(ppc_inst_read(src)));
return 1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64
void __patch_exception(int exc, unsigned long addr)
{
extern unsigned int interrupt_base_book3e;
unsigned int *ibase = &interrupt_base_book3e;
/* Our exceptions vectors start with a NOP and -then- a branch
* to deal with single stepping from userspace which stops on
* the second instruction. Thus we need to patch the second
* instruction of the exception, not the first one
*/
patch_branch(ibase + (exc / 4) + 1, addr, 0);
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CODE_PATCHING_SELFTEST
static int __init instr_is_branch_to_addr(const u32 *instr, unsigned long addr)
{
if (instr_is_branch_iform(ppc_inst_read(instr)) ||
instr_is_branch_bform(ppc_inst_read(instr)))
return branch_target(instr) == addr;
return 0;
}
static void __init test_trampoline(void)
{
asm ("nop;\n");
}
#define check(x) do { \
if (!(x)) \
pr_err("code-patching: test failed at line %d\n", __LINE__); \
} while (0)
static void __init test_branch_iform(void)
{
int err;
ppc_inst_t instr;
u32 tmp[2];
u32 *iptr = tmp;
unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)tmp;
/* The simplest case, branch to self, no flags */
check(instr_is_branch_iform(ppc_inst(0x48000000)));
/* All bits of target set, and flags */
check(instr_is_branch_iform(ppc_inst(0x4bffffff)));
/* High bit of opcode set, which is wrong */
check(!instr_is_branch_iform(ppc_inst(0xcbffffff)));
/* Middle bits of opcode set, which is wrong */
check(!instr_is_branch_iform(ppc_inst(0x7bffffff)));
/* Simplest case, branch to self with link */
check(instr_is_branch_iform(ppc_inst(0x48000001)));
/* All bits of targets set */
check(instr_is_branch_iform(ppc_inst(0x4bfffffd)));
/* Some bits of targets set */
check(instr_is_branch_iform(ppc_inst(0x4bff00fd)));
/* Must be a valid branch to start with */
check(!instr_is_branch_iform(ppc_inst(0x7bfffffd)));
/* Absolute branch to 0x100 */
patch_instruction(iptr, ppc_inst(0x48000103));
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, 0x100));
/* Absolute branch to 0x420fc */
patch_instruction(iptr, ppc_inst(0x480420ff));
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, 0x420fc));
/* Maximum positive relative branch, + 20MB - 4B */
patch_instruction(iptr, ppc_inst(0x49fffffc));
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, addr + 0x1FFFFFC));
/* Smallest negative relative branch, - 4B */
patch_instruction(iptr, ppc_inst(0x4bfffffc));
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, addr - 4));
/* Largest negative relative branch, - 32 MB */
patch_instruction(iptr, ppc_inst(0x4a000000));
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, addr - 0x2000000));
/* Branch to self, with link */
err = create_branch(&instr, iptr, addr, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
patch_instruction(iptr, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, addr));
/* Branch to self - 0x100, with link */
err = create_branch(&instr, iptr, addr - 0x100, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
patch_instruction(iptr, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, addr - 0x100));
/* Branch to self + 0x100, no link */
err = create_branch(&instr, iptr, addr + 0x100, 0);
patch_instruction(iptr, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, addr + 0x100));
/* Maximum relative negative offset, - 32 MB */
err = create_branch(&instr, iptr, addr - 0x2000000, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
patch_instruction(iptr, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, addr - 0x2000000));
/* Out of range relative negative offset, - 32 MB + 4*/
err = create_branch(&instr, iptr, addr - 0x2000004, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
check(err);
/* Out of range relative positive offset, + 32 MB */
err = create_branch(&instr, iptr, addr + 0x2000000, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
check(err);
/* Unaligned target */
err = create_branch(&instr, iptr, addr + 3, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
check(err);
/* Check flags are masked correctly */
err = create_branch(&instr, iptr, addr, 0xFFFFFFFC);
patch_instruction(iptr, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, addr));
check(ppc_inst_equal(instr, ppc_inst(0x48000000)));
}
static void __init test_create_function_call(void)
{
u32 *iptr;
unsigned long dest;
ppc_inst_t instr;
/* Check we can create a function call */
iptr = (u32 *)ppc_function_entry(test_trampoline);
dest = ppc_function_entry(test_create_function_call);
create_branch(&instr, iptr, dest, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
patch_instruction(iptr, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, dest));
}
static void __init test_branch_bform(void)
{
int err;
unsigned long addr;
ppc_inst_t instr;
u32 tmp[2];
u32 *iptr = tmp;
unsigned int flags;
addr = (unsigned long)iptr;
/* The simplest case, branch to self, no flags */
check(instr_is_branch_bform(ppc_inst(0x40000000)));
/* All bits of target set, and flags */
check(instr_is_branch_bform(ppc_inst(0x43ffffff)));
/* High bit of opcode set, which is wrong */
check(!instr_is_branch_bform(ppc_inst(0xc3ffffff)));
/* Middle bits of opcode set, which is wrong */
check(!instr_is_branch_bform(ppc_inst(0x7bffffff)));
/* Absolute conditional branch to 0x100 */
patch_instruction(iptr, ppc_inst(0x43ff0103));
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, 0x100));
/* Absolute conditional branch to 0x20fc */
patch_instruction(iptr, ppc_inst(0x43ff20ff));
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, 0x20fc));
/* Maximum positive relative conditional branch, + 32 KB - 4B */
patch_instruction(iptr, ppc_inst(0x43ff7ffc));
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, addr + 0x7FFC));
/* Smallest negative relative conditional branch, - 4B */
patch_instruction(iptr, ppc_inst(0x43fffffc));
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, addr - 4));
/* Largest negative relative conditional branch, - 32 KB */
patch_instruction(iptr, ppc_inst(0x43ff8000));
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, addr - 0x8000));
/* All condition code bits set & link */
flags = 0x3ff000 | BRANCH_SET_LINK;
/* Branch to self */
err = create_cond_branch(&instr, iptr, addr, flags);
patch_instruction(iptr, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, addr));
/* Branch to self - 0x100 */
err = create_cond_branch(&instr, iptr, addr - 0x100, flags);
patch_instruction(iptr, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, addr - 0x100));
/* Branch to self + 0x100 */
err = create_cond_branch(&instr, iptr, addr + 0x100, flags);
patch_instruction(iptr, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, addr + 0x100));
/* Maximum relative negative offset, - 32 KB */
err = create_cond_branch(&instr, iptr, addr - 0x8000, flags);
patch_instruction(iptr, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, addr - 0x8000));
/* Out of range relative negative offset, - 32 KB + 4*/
err = create_cond_branch(&instr, iptr, addr - 0x8004, flags);
check(err);
/* Out of range relative positive offset, + 32 KB */
err = create_cond_branch(&instr, iptr, addr + 0x8000, flags);
check(err);
/* Unaligned target */
err = create_cond_branch(&instr, iptr, addr + 3, flags);
check(err);
/* Check flags are masked correctly */
err = create_cond_branch(&instr, iptr, addr, 0xFFFFFFFC);
patch_instruction(iptr, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(iptr, addr));
check(ppc_inst_equal(instr, ppc_inst(0x43FF0000)));
}
static void __init test_translate_branch(void)
{
unsigned long addr;
void *p, *q;
ppc_inst_t instr;
void *buf;
buf = vmalloc(PAGE_ALIGN(0x2000000 + 1));
check(buf);
if (!buf)
return;
/* Simple case, branch to self moved a little */
p = buf;
addr = (unsigned long)p;
patch_branch(p, addr, 0);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(p, addr));
q = p + 4;
translate_branch(&instr, q, p);
patch_instruction(q, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(q, addr));
/* Maximum negative case, move b . to addr + 32 MB */
p = buf;
addr = (unsigned long)p;
patch_branch(p, addr, 0);
q = buf + 0x2000000;
translate_branch(&instr, q, p);
patch_instruction(q, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(p, addr));
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(q, addr));
check(ppc_inst_equal(ppc_inst_read(q), ppc_inst(0x4a000000)));
/* Maximum positive case, move x to x - 32 MB + 4 */
p = buf + 0x2000000;
addr = (unsigned long)p;
patch_branch(p, addr, 0);
q = buf + 4;
translate_branch(&instr, q, p);
patch_instruction(q, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(p, addr));
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(q, addr));
check(ppc_inst_equal(ppc_inst_read(q), ppc_inst(0x49fffffc)));
/* Jump to x + 16 MB moved to x + 20 MB */
p = buf;
addr = 0x1000000 + (unsigned long)buf;
patch_branch(p, addr, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
q = buf + 0x1400000;
translate_branch(&instr, q, p);
patch_instruction(q, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(p, addr));
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(q, addr));
/* Jump to x + 16 MB moved to x - 16 MB + 4 */
p = buf + 0x1000000;
addr = 0x2000000 + (unsigned long)buf;
patch_branch(p, addr, 0);
q = buf + 4;
translate_branch(&instr, q, p);
patch_instruction(q, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(p, addr));
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(q, addr));
/* Conditional branch tests */
/* Simple case, branch to self moved a little */
p = buf;
addr = (unsigned long)p;
create_cond_branch(&instr, p, addr, 0);
patch_instruction(p, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(p, addr));
q = buf + 4;
translate_branch(&instr, q, p);
patch_instruction(q, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(q, addr));
/* Maximum negative case, move b . to addr + 32 KB */
p = buf;
addr = (unsigned long)p;
create_cond_branch(&instr, p, addr, 0xFFFFFFFC);
patch_instruction(p, instr);
q = buf + 0x8000;
translate_branch(&instr, q, p);
patch_instruction(q, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(p, addr));
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(q, addr));
check(ppc_inst_equal(ppc_inst_read(q), ppc_inst(0x43ff8000)));
/* Maximum positive case, move x to x - 32 KB + 4 */
p = buf + 0x8000;
addr = (unsigned long)p;
create_cond_branch(&instr, p, addr, 0xFFFFFFFC);
patch_instruction(p, instr);
q = buf + 4;
translate_branch(&instr, q, p);
patch_instruction(q, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(p, addr));
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(q, addr));
check(ppc_inst_equal(ppc_inst_read(q), ppc_inst(0x43ff7ffc)));
/* Jump to x + 12 KB moved to x + 20 KB */
p = buf;
addr = 0x3000 + (unsigned long)buf;
create_cond_branch(&instr, p, addr, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
patch_instruction(p, instr);
q = buf + 0x5000;
translate_branch(&instr, q, p);
patch_instruction(q, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(p, addr));
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(q, addr));
/* Jump to x + 8 KB moved to x - 8 KB + 4 */
p = buf + 0x2000;
addr = 0x4000 + (unsigned long)buf;
create_cond_branch(&instr, p, addr, 0);
patch_instruction(p, instr);
q = buf + 4;
translate_branch(&instr, q, p);
patch_instruction(q, instr);
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(p, addr));
check(instr_is_branch_to_addr(q, addr));
/* Free the buffer we were using */
vfree(buf);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
static void __init test_prefixed_patching(void)
{
extern unsigned int code_patching_test1[];
extern unsigned int code_patching_test1_expected[];
extern unsigned int end_code_patching_test1[];
__patch_instruction(code_patching_test1,
ppc_inst_prefix(OP_PREFIX << 26, 0x00000000),
code_patching_test1);
check(!memcmp(code_patching_test1,
code_patching_test1_expected,
sizeof(unsigned int) *
(end_code_patching_test1 - code_patching_test1)));
}
#else
static inline void test_prefixed_patching(void) {}
#endif
static int __init test_code_patching(void)
{
pr_info("Running code patching self-tests ...\n");
test_branch_iform();
test_branch_bform();
test_create_function_call();
test_translate_branch();
test_prefixed_patching();
return 0;
}
late_initcall(test_code_patching);
#endif /* CONFIG_CODE_PATCHING_SELFTEST */