OpenCloudOS-Kernel/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h

578 lines
16 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
*
* AMD SVM support
*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
* Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
*
* Authors:
* Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
* Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
*/
#ifndef __SVM_SVM_H
#define __SVM_SVM_H
#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/bits.h>
#include <asm/svm.h>
#include <asm/sev-common.h>
#define __sme_page_pa(x) __sme_set(page_to_pfn(x) << PAGE_SHIFT)
#define IOPM_SIZE PAGE_SIZE * 3
#define MSRPM_SIZE PAGE_SIZE * 2
KVM: nSVM: improve SYSENTER emulation on AMD Currently to support Intel->AMD migration, if CPU vendor is GenuineIntel, we emulate the full 64 value for MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_{EIP|ESP} msrs, and we also emulate the sysenter/sysexit instruction in long mode. (Emulator does still refuse to emulate sysenter in 64 bit mode, on the ground that the code for that wasn't tested and likely has no users) However when virtual vmload/vmsave is enabled, the vmload instruction will update these 32 bit msrs without triggering their msr intercept, which will lead to having stale values in kvm's shadow copy of these msrs, which relies on the intercept to be up to date. Fix/optimize this by doing the following: 1. Enable the MSR intercepts for SYSENTER MSRs iff vendor=GenuineIntel (This is both a tiny optimization and also ensures that in case the guest cpu vendor is AMD, the msrs will be 32 bit wide as AMD defined). 2. Store only high 32 bit part of these msrs on interception and combine it with hardware msr value on intercepted read/writes iff vendor=GenuineIntel. 3. Disable vmload/vmsave virtualization if vendor=GenuineIntel. (It is somewhat insane to set vendor=GenuineIntel and still enable SVM for the guest but well whatever). Then zero the high 32 bit parts when kvm intercepts and emulates vmload. Thanks a lot to Paulo Bonzini for helping me with fixing this in the most correct way. This patch fixes nested migration of 32 bit nested guests, that was broken because incorrect cached values of SYSENTER msrs were stored in the migration stream if L1 changed these msrs with vmload prior to L2 entry. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210401111928.996871-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-01 19:19:28 +08:00
#define MAX_DIRECT_ACCESS_MSRS 20
#define MSRPM_OFFSETS 16
extern u32 msrpm_offsets[MSRPM_OFFSETS] __read_mostly;
extern bool npt_enabled;
/*
* Clean bits in VMCB.
* VMCB_ALL_CLEAN_MASK might also need to
* be updated if this enum is modified.
*/
enum {
VMCB_INTERCEPTS, /* Intercept vectors, TSC offset,
pause filter count */
VMCB_PERM_MAP, /* IOPM Base and MSRPM Base */
VMCB_ASID, /* ASID */
VMCB_INTR, /* int_ctl, int_vector */
VMCB_NPT, /* npt_en, nCR3, gPAT */
VMCB_CR, /* CR0, CR3, CR4, EFER */
VMCB_DR, /* DR6, DR7 */
VMCB_DT, /* GDT, IDT */
VMCB_SEG, /* CS, DS, SS, ES, CPL */
VMCB_CR2, /* CR2 only */
VMCB_LBR, /* DBGCTL, BR_FROM, BR_TO, LAST_EX_FROM, LAST_EX_TO */
VMCB_AVIC, /* AVIC APIC_BAR, AVIC APIC_BACKING_PAGE,
* AVIC PHYSICAL_TABLE pointer,
* AVIC LOGICAL_TABLE pointer
*/
VMCB_SW = 31, /* Reserved for hypervisor/software use */
};
#define VMCB_ALL_CLEAN_MASK ( \
(1U << VMCB_INTERCEPTS) | (1U << VMCB_PERM_MAP) | \
(1U << VMCB_ASID) | (1U << VMCB_INTR) | \
(1U << VMCB_NPT) | (1U << VMCB_CR) | (1U << VMCB_DR) | \
(1U << VMCB_DT) | (1U << VMCB_SEG) | (1U << VMCB_CR2) | \
(1U << VMCB_LBR) | (1U << VMCB_AVIC) | \
(1U << VMCB_SW))
/* TPR and CR2 are always written before VMRUN */
#define VMCB_ALWAYS_DIRTY_MASK ((1U << VMCB_INTR) | (1U << VMCB_CR2))
struct kvm_sev_info {
bool active; /* SEV enabled guest */
bool es_active; /* SEV-ES enabled guest */
unsigned int asid; /* ASID used for this guest */
unsigned int handle; /* SEV firmware handle */
int fd; /* SEV device fd */
unsigned long pages_locked; /* Number of pages locked */
struct list_head regions_list; /* List of registered regions */
u64 ap_jump_table; /* SEV-ES AP Jump Table address */
KVM: x86: Support KVM VMs sharing SEV context Add a capability for userspace to mirror SEV encryption context from one vm to another. On our side, this is intended to support a Migration Helper vCPU, but it can also be used generically to support other in-guest workloads scheduled by the host. The intention is for the primary guest and the mirror to have nearly identical memslots. The primary benefits of this are that: 1) The VMs do not share KVM contexts (think APIC/MSRs/etc), so they can't accidentally clobber each other. 2) The VMs can have different memory-views, which is necessary for post-copy migration (the migration vCPUs on the target need to read and write to pages, when the primary guest would VMEXIT). This does not change the threat model for AMD SEV. Any memory involved is still owned by the primary guest and its initial state is still attested to through the normal SEV_LAUNCH_* flows. If userspace wanted to circumvent SEV, they could achieve the same effect by simply attaching a vCPU to the primary VM. This patch deliberately leaves userspace in charge of the memslots for the mirror, as it already has the power to mess with them in the primary guest. This patch does not support SEV-ES (much less SNP), as it does not handle handing off attested VMSAs to the mirror. For additional context, we need a Migration Helper because SEV PSP migration is far too slow for our live migration on its own. Using an in-guest migrator lets us speed this up significantly. Signed-off-by: Nathan Tempelman <natet@google.com> Message-Id: <20210408223214.2582277-1-natet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-09 06:32:14 +08:00
struct kvm *enc_context_owner; /* Owner of copied encryption context */
struct misc_cg *misc_cg; /* For misc cgroup accounting */
};
struct kvm_svm {
struct kvm kvm;
/* Struct members for AVIC */
u32 avic_vm_id;
struct page *avic_logical_id_table_page;
struct page *avic_physical_id_table_page;
struct hlist_node hnode;
struct kvm_sev_info sev_info;
};
struct kvm_vcpu;
struct kvm_vmcb_info {
struct vmcb *ptr;
unsigned long pa;
int cpu;
uint64_t asid_generation;
};
struct svm_nested_state {
struct kvm_vmcb_info vmcb02;
u64 hsave_msr;
u64 vm_cr_msr;
u64 vmcb12_gpa;
u64 last_vmcb12_gpa;
/* These are the merged vectors */
u32 *msrpm;
/* A VMRUN has started but has not yet been performed, so
* we cannot inject a nested vmexit yet. */
bool nested_run_pending;
/* cache for control fields of the guest */
struct vmcb_control_area ctl;
bool initialized;
};
struct vcpu_svm {
struct kvm_vcpu vcpu;
/* vmcb always points at current_vmcb->ptr, it's purely a shorthand. */
struct vmcb *vmcb;
struct kvm_vmcb_info vmcb01;
struct kvm_vmcb_info *current_vmcb;
struct svm_cpu_data *svm_data;
u32 asid;
KVM: nSVM: improve SYSENTER emulation on AMD Currently to support Intel->AMD migration, if CPU vendor is GenuineIntel, we emulate the full 64 value for MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_{EIP|ESP} msrs, and we also emulate the sysenter/sysexit instruction in long mode. (Emulator does still refuse to emulate sysenter in 64 bit mode, on the ground that the code for that wasn't tested and likely has no users) However when virtual vmload/vmsave is enabled, the vmload instruction will update these 32 bit msrs without triggering their msr intercept, which will lead to having stale values in kvm's shadow copy of these msrs, which relies on the intercept to be up to date. Fix/optimize this by doing the following: 1. Enable the MSR intercepts for SYSENTER MSRs iff vendor=GenuineIntel (This is both a tiny optimization and also ensures that in case the guest cpu vendor is AMD, the msrs will be 32 bit wide as AMD defined). 2. Store only high 32 bit part of these msrs on interception and combine it with hardware msr value on intercepted read/writes iff vendor=GenuineIntel. 3. Disable vmload/vmsave virtualization if vendor=GenuineIntel. (It is somewhat insane to set vendor=GenuineIntel and still enable SVM for the guest but well whatever). Then zero the high 32 bit parts when kvm intercepts and emulates vmload. Thanks a lot to Paulo Bonzini for helping me with fixing this in the most correct way. This patch fixes nested migration of 32 bit nested guests, that was broken because incorrect cached values of SYSENTER msrs were stored in the migration stream if L1 changed these msrs with vmload prior to L2 entry. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210401111928.996871-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-01 19:19:28 +08:00
u32 sysenter_esp_hi;
u32 sysenter_eip_hi;
uint64_t tsc_aux;
u64 msr_decfg;
u64 next_rip;
u64 spec_ctrl;
/*
* Contains guest-controlled bits of VIRT_SPEC_CTRL, which will be
* translated into the appropriate L2_CFG bits on the host to
* perform speculative control.
*/
u64 virt_spec_ctrl;
u32 *msrpm;
ulong nmi_iret_rip;
struct svm_nested_state nested;
bool nmi_singlestep;
u64 nmi_singlestep_guest_rflags;
unsigned int3_injected;
unsigned long int3_rip;
/* cached guest cpuid flags for faster access */
bool nrips_enabled : 1;
u32 ldr_reg;
u32 dfr_reg;
struct page *avic_backing_page;
u64 *avic_physical_id_cache;
bool avic_is_running;
/*
* Per-vcpu list of struct amd_svm_iommu_ir:
* This is used mainly to store interrupt remapping information used
* when update the vcpu affinity. This avoids the need to scan for
* IRTE and try to match ga_tag in the IOMMU driver.
*/
struct list_head ir_list;
spinlock_t ir_list_lock;
/* Save desired MSR intercept (read: pass-through) state */
struct {
DECLARE_BITMAP(read, MAX_DIRECT_ACCESS_MSRS);
DECLARE_BITMAP(write, MAX_DIRECT_ACCESS_MSRS);
} shadow_msr_intercept;
/* SEV-ES support */
struct vmcb_save_area *vmsa;
struct ghcb *ghcb;
struct kvm_host_map ghcb_map;
KVM: SVM: Add support for booting APs in an SEV-ES guest Typically under KVM, an AP is booted using the INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence, where the guest vCPU register state is updated and then the vCPU is VMRUN to begin execution of the AP. For an SEV-ES guest, this won't work because the guest register state is encrypted. Following the GHCB specification, the hypervisor must not alter the guest register state, so KVM must track an AP/vCPU boot. Should the guest want to park the AP, it must use the AP Reset Hold exit event in place of, for example, a HLT loop. First AP boot (first INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence): Execute the AP (vCPU) as it was initialized and measured by the SEV-ES support. It is up to the guest to transfer control of the AP to the proper location. Subsequent AP boot: KVM will expect to receive an AP Reset Hold exit event indicating that the vCPU is being parked and will require an INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence to awaken it. When the AP Reset Hold exit event is received, KVM will place the vCPU into a simulated HLT mode. Upon receiving the INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence, KVM will make the vCPU runnable. It is again up to the guest to then transfer control of the AP to the proper location. To differentiate between an actual HLT and an AP Reset Hold, a new MP state is introduced, KVM_MP_STATE_AP_RESET_HOLD, which the vCPU is placed in upon receiving the AP Reset Hold exit event. Additionally, to communicate the AP Reset Hold exit event up to userspace (if needed), a new exit reason is introduced, KVM_EXIT_AP_RESET_HOLD. A new x86 ops function is introduced, vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector, in order to accomplish AP booting. For VMX, vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector is set to the original SIPI delivery function, kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(). SVM adds a new function that, for non SEV-ES guests, invokes the original SIPI delivery function, kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(), but for SEV-ES guests, implements the logic above. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Message-Id: <e8fbebe8eb161ceaabdad7c01a5859a78b424d5e.1609791600.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-01-05 04:20:01 +08:00
bool received_first_sipi;
/* SEV-ES scratch area support */
void *ghcb_sa;
u64 ghcb_sa_len;
bool ghcb_sa_sync;
bool ghcb_sa_free;
bool guest_state_loaded;
};
struct svm_cpu_data {
int cpu;
u64 asid_generation;
u32 max_asid;
u32 next_asid;
u32 min_asid;
struct kvm_ldttss_desc *tss_desc;
struct page *save_area;
struct vmcb *current_vmcb;
/* index = sev_asid, value = vmcb pointer */
struct vmcb **sev_vmcbs;
};
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct svm_cpu_data *, svm_data);
void recalc_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
static inline struct kvm_svm *to_kvm_svm(struct kvm *kvm)
{
return container_of(kvm, struct kvm_svm, kvm);
}
static inline bool sev_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV
struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
return sev->active;
#else
return false;
#endif
}
static inline bool sev_es_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV
struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
return sev_guest(kvm) && sev->es_active;
#else
return false;
#endif
}
static inline void vmcb_mark_all_dirty(struct vmcb *vmcb)
{
vmcb->control.clean = 0;
}
static inline void vmcb_mark_all_clean(struct vmcb *vmcb)
{
vmcb->control.clean = VMCB_ALL_CLEAN_MASK
& ~VMCB_ALWAYS_DIRTY_MASK;
}
static inline bool vmcb_is_clean(struct vmcb *vmcb, int bit)
{
return (vmcb->control.clean & (1 << bit));
}
static inline void vmcb_mark_dirty(struct vmcb *vmcb, int bit)
{
vmcb->control.clean &= ~(1 << bit);
}
static inline bool vmcb_is_dirty(struct vmcb *vmcb, int bit)
{
return !test_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&vmcb->control.clean);
}
static inline struct vcpu_svm *to_svm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return container_of(vcpu, struct vcpu_svm, vcpu);
}
static inline void vmcb_set_intercept(struct vmcb_control_area *control, u32 bit)
{
WARN_ON_ONCE(bit >= 32 * MAX_INTERCEPT);
__set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&control->intercepts);
}
static inline void vmcb_clr_intercept(struct vmcb_control_area *control, u32 bit)
{
WARN_ON_ONCE(bit >= 32 * MAX_INTERCEPT);
__clear_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&control->intercepts);
}
static inline bool vmcb_is_intercept(struct vmcb_control_area *control, u32 bit)
{
WARN_ON_ONCE(bit >= 32 * MAX_INTERCEPT);
return test_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&control->intercepts);
}
static inline void set_dr_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
if (!sev_es_guest(svm->vcpu.kvm)) {
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR0_READ);
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR1_READ);
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR2_READ);
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR3_READ);
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR4_READ);
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR5_READ);
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR6_READ);
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR0_WRITE);
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR1_WRITE);
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR2_WRITE);
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR3_WRITE);
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR4_WRITE);
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR5_WRITE);
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR6_WRITE);
}
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR7_READ);
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR7_WRITE);
recalc_intercepts(svm);
}
static inline void clr_dr_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
vmcb->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_DR] = 0;
/* DR7 access must remain intercepted for an SEV-ES guest */
if (sev_es_guest(svm->vcpu.kvm)) {
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR7_READ);
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR7_WRITE);
}
recalc_intercepts(svm);
}
static inline void set_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u32 bit)
{
struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
WARN_ON_ONCE(bit >= 32);
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_EXCEPTION_OFFSET + bit);
recalc_intercepts(svm);
}
static inline void clr_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u32 bit)
{
struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
WARN_ON_ONCE(bit >= 32);
vmcb_clr_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_EXCEPTION_OFFSET + bit);
recalc_intercepts(svm);
}
static inline void svm_set_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
{
struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, bit);
recalc_intercepts(svm);
}
static inline void svm_clr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
{
struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
vmcb_clr_intercept(&vmcb->control, bit);
recalc_intercepts(svm);
}
static inline bool svm_is_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
{
return vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->vmcb->control, bit);
}
static inline bool vgif_enabled(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
return !!(svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl & V_GIF_ENABLE_MASK);
}
static inline void enable_gif(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
if (vgif_enabled(svm))
svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl |= V_GIF_MASK;
else
svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_GIF_MASK;
}
static inline void disable_gif(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
if (vgif_enabled(svm))
svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_GIF_MASK;
else
svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~HF_GIF_MASK;
}
static inline bool gif_set(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
if (vgif_enabled(svm))
return !!(svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl & V_GIF_MASK);
else
return !!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_GIF_MASK);
}
/* svm.c */
#define MSR_INVALID 0xffffffffU
extern bool dump_invalid_vmcb;
u32 svm_msrpm_offset(u32 msr);
u32 *svm_vcpu_alloc_msrpm(void);
void svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *msrpm);
void svm_vcpu_free_msrpm(u32 *msrpm);
int svm_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
void svm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
void svm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void disable_nmi_singlestep(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
bool svm_smi_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
bool svm_nmi_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
bool svm_interrupt_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void svm_set_gif(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool value);
int svm_invoke_exit_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 exit_code);
void set_msr_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *msrpm, u32 msr,
int read, int write);
/* nested.c */
#define NESTED_EXIT_HOST 0 /* Exit handled on host level */
#define NESTED_EXIT_DONE 1 /* Exit caused nested vmexit */
#define NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE 2 /* Further checks needed */
static inline bool nested_svm_virtualize_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
return is_guest_mode(vcpu) && (svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl & V_INTR_MASKING_MASK);
}
static inline bool nested_exit_on_smi(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
return vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_SMI);
}
static inline bool nested_exit_on_intr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
return vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_INTR);
}
static inline bool nested_exit_on_nmi(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
return vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_NMI);
}
int enter_svm_guest_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 vmcb_gpa, struct vmcb *vmcb12);
void svm_leave_nested(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
void svm_free_nested(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
int svm_allocate_nested(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
int nested_svm_vmrun(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void nested_svm_vmloadsave(struct vmcb *from_vmcb, struct vmcb *to_vmcb);
int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
static inline int nested_svm_simple_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u32 exit_code)
{
svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = exit_code;
svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
return nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
}
int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
int nested_svm_check_permissions(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int nested_svm_check_exception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, unsigned nr,
bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
int nested_svm_exit_special(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
void nested_sync_control_from_vmcb02(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
void nested_vmcb02_compute_g_pat(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
void svm_switch_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_vmcb_info *target_vmcb);
extern struct kvm_x86_nested_ops svm_nested_ops;
/* avic.c */
#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK (0xFF)
#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_BIT 31
#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK (1 << 31)
#define AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_HOST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK (0xFFULL)
#define AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_BACKING_PAGE_MASK (0xFFFFFFFFFFULL << 12)
#define AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK (1ULL << 62)
#define AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK (1ULL << 63)
#define VMCB_AVIC_APIC_BAR_MASK 0xFFFFFFFFFF000ULL
static inline void avic_update_vapic_bar(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u64 data)
{
svm->vmcb->control.avic_vapic_bar = data & VMCB_AVIC_APIC_BAR_MASK;
vmcb_mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_AVIC);
}
static inline bool avic_vcpu_is_running(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
u64 *entry = svm->avic_physical_id_cache;
if (!entry)
return false;
return (READ_ONCE(*entry) & AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK);
}
int avic_ga_log_notifier(u32 ga_tag);
void avic_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
int avic_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm);
void avic_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
void svm_toggle_avic_for_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool activate);
int avic_incomplete_ipi_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int avic_unaccelerated_access_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int avic_init_vcpu(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
void avic_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
void avic_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void avic_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void svm_set_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void svm_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
bool svm_check_apicv_inhibit_reasons(ulong bit);
void svm_pre_update_apicv_exec_ctrl(struct kvm *kvm, bool activate);
void svm_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap);
void svm_hwapic_irr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr);
void svm_hwapic_isr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_isr);
int svm_deliver_avic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec);
bool svm_dy_apicv_has_pending_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int svm_update_pi_irte(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
uint32_t guest_irq, bool set);
void svm_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void svm_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
/* sev.c */
#define GHCB_VERSION_MAX 1ULL
#define GHCB_VERSION_MIN 1ULL
extern unsigned int max_sev_asid;
void sev_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
int svm_mem_enc_op(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp);
int svm_register_enc_region(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_enc_region *range);
int svm_unregister_enc_region(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_enc_region *range);
KVM: x86: Support KVM VMs sharing SEV context Add a capability for userspace to mirror SEV encryption context from one vm to another. On our side, this is intended to support a Migration Helper vCPU, but it can also be used generically to support other in-guest workloads scheduled by the host. The intention is for the primary guest and the mirror to have nearly identical memslots. The primary benefits of this are that: 1) The VMs do not share KVM contexts (think APIC/MSRs/etc), so they can't accidentally clobber each other. 2) The VMs can have different memory-views, which is necessary for post-copy migration (the migration vCPUs on the target need to read and write to pages, when the primary guest would VMEXIT). This does not change the threat model for AMD SEV. Any memory involved is still owned by the primary guest and its initial state is still attested to through the normal SEV_LAUNCH_* flows. If userspace wanted to circumvent SEV, they could achieve the same effect by simply attaching a vCPU to the primary VM. This patch deliberately leaves userspace in charge of the memslots for the mirror, as it already has the power to mess with them in the primary guest. This patch does not support SEV-ES (much less SNP), as it does not handle handing off attested VMSAs to the mirror. For additional context, we need a Migration Helper because SEV PSP migration is far too slow for our live migration on its own. Using an in-guest migrator lets us speed this up significantly. Signed-off-by: Nathan Tempelman <natet@google.com> Message-Id: <20210408223214.2582277-1-natet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-09 06:32:14 +08:00
int svm_vm_copy_asid_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd);
void pre_sev_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int cpu);
void __init sev_set_cpu_caps(void);
void __init sev_hardware_setup(void);
void sev_hardware_teardown(void);
int sev_cpu_init(struct svm_cpu_data *sd);
void sev_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int sev_handle_vmgexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int sev_es_string_io(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int size, unsigned int port, int in);
void sev_es_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
void sev_es_create_vcpu(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
KVM: SVM: Add support for booting APs in an SEV-ES guest Typically under KVM, an AP is booted using the INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence, where the guest vCPU register state is updated and then the vCPU is VMRUN to begin execution of the AP. For an SEV-ES guest, this won't work because the guest register state is encrypted. Following the GHCB specification, the hypervisor must not alter the guest register state, so KVM must track an AP/vCPU boot. Should the guest want to park the AP, it must use the AP Reset Hold exit event in place of, for example, a HLT loop. First AP boot (first INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence): Execute the AP (vCPU) as it was initialized and measured by the SEV-ES support. It is up to the guest to transfer control of the AP to the proper location. Subsequent AP boot: KVM will expect to receive an AP Reset Hold exit event indicating that the vCPU is being parked and will require an INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence to awaken it. When the AP Reset Hold exit event is received, KVM will place the vCPU into a simulated HLT mode. Upon receiving the INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence, KVM will make the vCPU runnable. It is again up to the guest to then transfer control of the AP to the proper location. To differentiate between an actual HLT and an AP Reset Hold, a new MP state is introduced, KVM_MP_STATE_AP_RESET_HOLD, which the vCPU is placed in upon receiving the AP Reset Hold exit event. Additionally, to communicate the AP Reset Hold exit event up to userspace (if needed), a new exit reason is introduced, KVM_EXIT_AP_RESET_HOLD. A new x86 ops function is introduced, vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector, in order to accomplish AP booting. For VMX, vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector is set to the original SIPI delivery function, kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(). SVM adds a new function that, for non SEV-ES guests, invokes the original SIPI delivery function, kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(), but for SEV-ES guests, implements the logic above. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Message-Id: <e8fbebe8eb161ceaabdad7c01a5859a78b424d5e.1609791600.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-01-05 04:20:01 +08:00
void sev_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector);
void sev_es_prepare_guest_switch(struct vcpu_svm *svm, unsigned int cpu);
void sev_es_unmap_ghcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
/* vmenter.S */
void __svm_sev_es_vcpu_run(unsigned long vmcb_pa);
void __svm_vcpu_run(unsigned long vmcb_pa, unsigned long *regs);
#endif