OpenCloudOS-Kernel/drivers/char/hw_random/virtio-rng.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Randomness driver for virtio
* Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
*/
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/hw_random.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/virtio.h>
#include <linux/virtio_rng.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
static DEFINE_IDA(rng_index_ida);
struct virtrng_info {
struct hwrng hwrng;
struct virtqueue *vq;
struct completion have_data;
char name[25];
unsigned int data_avail;
int index;
bool busy;
bool hwrng_register_done;
bool hwrng_removed;
};
static void random_recv_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
{
struct virtrng_info *vi = vq->vdev->priv;
/* We can get spurious callbacks, e.g. shared IRQs + virtio_pci. */
if (!virtqueue_get_buf(vi->vq, &vi->data_avail))
return;
complete(&vi->have_data);
}
/* The host will fill any buffer we give it with sweet, sweet randomness. */
static void register_buffer(struct virtrng_info *vi, u8 *buf, size_t size)
{
struct scatterlist sg;
sg_init_one(&sg, buf, size);
/* There should always be room for one buffer. */
virtqueue_add_inbuf(vi->vq, &sg, 1, buf, GFP_KERNEL);
virtqueue_kick(vi->vq);
}
static int virtio_read(struct hwrng *rng, void *buf, size_t size, bool wait)
{
int ret;
struct virtrng_info *vi = (struct virtrng_info *)rng->priv;
if (vi->hwrng_removed)
return -ENODEV;
if (!vi->busy) {
vi->busy = true;
hwrng: virtio - Avoid repeated init of completion The virtio-rng driver uses a completion called have_data to wait for a virtio read to be fulfilled by the hypervisor. The completion is reset before placing a buffer on the virtio queue and completed by the virtio callback once data has been written into the buffer. Prior to this commit, the driver called init_completion on this completion both during probe as well as when registering virtio buffers as part of a hwrng read operation. The second of these init_completion calls should instead be reinit_completion because the have_data completion has already been inited by probe. As described in Documentation/scheduler/completion.txt, "Calling init_completion() twice on the same completion object is most likely a bug". This bug was present in the initial implementation of virtio-rng in f7f510ec1957 ("virtio: An entropy device, as suggested by hpa"). Back then the have_data completion was a single static completion rather than a member of one of potentially multiple virtrng_info structs as implemented later by 08e53fbdb85c ("virtio-rng: support multiple virtio-rng devices"). The original driver incorrectly used init_completion rather than INIT_COMPLETION to reset have_data during read. Tested by running `head -c48 /dev/random | hexdump` within crosvm, the Chrome OS virtual machine monitor, and confirming that the virtio-rng driver successfully produces random bytes from the host. Signed-off-by: David Tolnay <dtolnay@gmail.com> Tested-by: David Tolnay <dtolnay@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-01-08 06:36:11 +08:00
reinit_completion(&vi->have_data);
register_buffer(vi, buf, size);
}
if (!wait)
return 0;
ret = wait_for_completion_killable(&vi->have_data);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
vi->busy = false;
return vi->data_avail;
}
static void virtio_cleanup(struct hwrng *rng)
{
struct virtrng_info *vi = (struct virtrng_info *)rng->priv;
if (vi->busy)
wait_for_completion(&vi->have_data);
}
static int probe_common(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
int err, index;
struct virtrng_info *vi = NULL;
vi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct virtrng_info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!vi)
return -ENOMEM;
vi->index = index = ida_simple_get(&rng_index_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (index < 0) {
err = index;
goto err_ida;
}
sprintf(vi->name, "virtio_rng.%d", index);
init_completion(&vi->have_data);
vi->hwrng = (struct hwrng) {
.read = virtio_read,
.cleanup = virtio_cleanup,
.priv = (unsigned long)vi,
.name = vi->name,
.quality = 1000,
};
vdev->priv = vi;
/* We expect a single virtqueue. */
vi->vq = virtio_find_single_vq(vdev, random_recv_done, "input");
if (IS_ERR(vi->vq)) {
err = PTR_ERR(vi->vq);
goto err_find;
}
return 0;
err_find:
ida_simple_remove(&rng_index_ida, index);
err_ida:
kfree(vi);
return err;
}
static void remove_common(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct virtrng_info *vi = vdev->priv;
vi->hwrng_removed = true;
vi->data_avail = 0;
complete(&vi->have_data);
vdev->config->reset(vdev);
vi->busy = false;
if (vi->hwrng_register_done)
hwrng_unregister(&vi->hwrng);
vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
ida_simple_remove(&rng_index_ida, vi->index);
kfree(vi);
}
static int virtrng_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
return probe_common(vdev);
}
static void virtrng_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
remove_common(vdev);
}
static void virtrng_scan(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct virtrng_info *vi = vdev->priv;
int err;
err = hwrng_register(&vi->hwrng);
if (!err)
vi->hwrng_register_done = true;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int virtrng_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
remove_common(vdev);
return 0;
}
static int virtrng_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
int err;
err = probe_common(vdev);
if (!err) {
struct virtrng_info *vi = vdev->priv;
/*
* Set hwrng_removed to ensure that virtio_read()
* does not block waiting for data before the
* registration is complete.
*/
vi->hwrng_removed = true;
err = hwrng_register(&vi->hwrng);
if (!err) {
vi->hwrng_register_done = true;
vi->hwrng_removed = false;
}
}
return err;
}
#endif
static const struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
{ VIRTIO_ID_RNG, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
{ 0 },
};
static struct virtio_driver virtio_rng_driver = {
.driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
.driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.id_table = id_table,
.probe = virtrng_probe,
.remove = virtrng_remove,
.scan = virtrng_scan,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
.freeze = virtrng_freeze,
.restore = virtrng_restore,
#endif
};
module_virtio_driver(virtio_rng_driver);
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio random number driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");