OpenCloudOS-Kernel/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* xHCI host controller driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
*
* Author: Sarah Sharp
* Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
*/
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include "xhci.h"
#include "xhci-trace.h"
#define PORT_WAKE_BITS (PORT_WKOC_E | PORT_WKDISC_E | PORT_WKCONN_E)
#define PORT_RWC_BITS (PORT_CSC | PORT_PEC | PORT_WRC | PORT_OCC | \
PORT_RC | PORT_PLC | PORT_PE)
/* Default sublink speed attribute of each lane */
static u32 ssp_cap_default_ssa[] = {
0x00050034, /* USB 3.0 SS Gen1x1 id:4 symmetric rx 5Gbps */
0x000500b4, /* USB 3.0 SS Gen1x1 id:4 symmetric tx 5Gbps */
0x000a4035, /* USB 3.1 SSP Gen2x1 id:5 symmetric rx 10Gbps */
0x000a40b5, /* USB 3.1 SSP Gen2x1 id:5 symmetric tx 10Gbps */
0x00054036, /* USB 3.2 SSP Gen1x2 id:6 symmetric rx 5Gbps */
0x000540b6, /* USB 3.2 SSP Gen1x2 id:6 symmetric tx 5Gbps */
0x000a4037, /* USB 3.2 SSP Gen2x2 id:7 symmetric rx 10Gbps */
0x000a40b7, /* USB 3.2 SSP Gen2x2 id:7 symmetric tx 10Gbps */
};
static int xhci_create_usb3x_bos_desc(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, char *buf,
u16 wLength)
{
struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos;
struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *ss_cap;
struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *ssp_cap;
struct xhci_port_cap *port_cap = NULL;
u16 bcdUSB;
u32 reg;
u32 min_rate = 0;
u8 min_ssid;
u8 ssac;
u8 ssic;
int offset;
int i;
/* BOS descriptor */
bos = (struct usb_bos_descriptor *)buf;
bos->bLength = USB_DT_BOS_SIZE;
bos->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_BOS;
bos->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_BOS_SIZE +
USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE);
bos->bNumDeviceCaps = 1;
/* Create the descriptor for port with the highest revision */
for (i = 0; i < xhci->num_port_caps; i++) {
u8 major = xhci->port_caps[i].maj_rev;
u8 minor = xhci->port_caps[i].min_rev;
u16 rev = (major << 8) | minor;
if (i == 0 || bcdUSB < rev) {
bcdUSB = rev;
port_cap = &xhci->port_caps[i];
}
}
if (bcdUSB >= 0x0310) {
if (port_cap->psi_count) {
u8 num_sym_ssa = 0;
for (i = 0; i < port_cap->psi_count; i++) {
if ((port_cap->psi[i] & PLT_MASK) == PLT_SYM)
num_sym_ssa++;
}
ssac = port_cap->psi_count + num_sym_ssa - 1;
ssic = port_cap->psi_uid_count - 1;
} else {
if (bcdUSB >= 0x0320)
ssac = 7;
else
ssac = 3;
ssic = (ssac + 1) / 2 - 1;
}
bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
bos->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_BOS_SIZE +
USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE +
USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(ssac));
}
if (wLength < USB_DT_BOS_SIZE + USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE)
return wLength;
/* SuperSpeed USB Device Capability */
ss_cap = (struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *)&buf[USB_DT_BOS_SIZE];
ss_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE;
ss_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
ss_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SS_CAP_TYPE;
ss_cap->bmAttributes = 0; /* set later */
ss_cap->wSpeedSupported = cpu_to_le16(USB_5GBPS_OPERATION);
ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = 0; /* set later */
ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = 0; /* set later */
reg = readl(&xhci->cap_regs->hcc_params);
if (HCC_LTC(reg))
ss_cap->bmAttributes |= USB_LTM_SUPPORT;
if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT)) {
reg = readl(&xhci->cap_regs->hcs_params3);
ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = HCS_U1_LATENCY(reg);
ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = cpu_to_le16(HCS_U2_LATENCY(reg));
}
if (wLength < le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength))
return wLength;
if (bcdUSB < 0x0310)
return le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
ssp_cap = (struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *)&buf[USB_DT_BOS_SIZE +
USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE];
ssp_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(ssac);
ssp_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
ssp_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SSP_CAP_TYPE;
ssp_cap->bReserved = 0;
ssp_cap->wReserved = 0;
ssp_cap->bmAttributes =
cpu_to_le32(FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ATTRIBS, ssac) |
FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_IDS, ssic));
if (!port_cap->psi_count) {
for (i = 0; i < ssac + 1; i++)
ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[i] =
cpu_to_le32(ssp_cap_default_ssa[i]);
min_ssid = 4;
goto out;
}
offset = 0;
for (i = 0; i < port_cap->psi_count; i++) {
u32 psi;
u32 attr;
u8 ssid;
u8 lp;
u8 lse;
u8 psie;
u16 lane_mantissa;
u16 psim;
u16 plt;
psi = port_cap->psi[i];
ssid = XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIV(psi);
lp = XHCI_EXT_PORT_LP(psi);
psie = XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIE(psi);
psim = XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIM(psi);
plt = psi & PLT_MASK;
lse = psie;
lane_mantissa = psim;
/* Shift to Gbps and set SSP Link Protocol if 10Gpbs */
for (; psie < USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE_GBPS; psie++)
psim /= 1000;
if (!min_rate || psim < min_rate) {
min_ssid = ssid;
min_rate = psim;
}
/* Some host controllers don't set the link protocol for SSP */
if (psim >= 10)
lp = USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LP_SSP;
/*
* PSIM and PSIE represent the total speed of PSI. The BOS
* descriptor SSP sublink speed attribute lane mantissa
* describes the lane speed. E.g. PSIM and PSIE for gen2x2
* is 20Gbps, but the BOS descriptor lane speed mantissa is
* 10Gbps. Check and modify the mantissa value to match the
* lane speed.
*/
if (bcdUSB == 0x0320 && plt == PLT_SYM) {
/*
* The PSI dword for gen1x2 and gen2x1 share the same
* values. But the lane speed for gen1x2 is 5Gbps while
* gen2x1 is 10Gbps. If the previous PSI dword SSID is
* 5 and the PSIE and PSIM match with SSID 6, let's
* assume that the controller follows the default speed
* id with SSID 6 for gen1x2.
*/
if (ssid == 6 && psie == 3 && psim == 10 && i) {
u32 prev = port_cap->psi[i - 1];
if ((prev & PLT_MASK) == PLT_SYM &&
XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIV(prev) == 5 &&
XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIE(prev) == 3 &&
XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIM(prev) == 10) {
lse = USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE_GBPS;
lane_mantissa = 5;
}
}
if (psie == 3 && psim > 10) {
lse = USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE_GBPS;
lane_mantissa = 10;
}
}
attr = (FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_SSID, ssid) |
FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LP, lp) |
FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE, lse) |
FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSM, lane_mantissa));
switch (plt) {
case PLT_SYM:
attr |= FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST,
USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST_SYM_RX);
ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[offset++] = cpu_to_le32(attr);
attr &= ~USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST;
attr |= FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST,
USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST_SYM_TX);
ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[offset++] = cpu_to_le32(attr);
break;
case PLT_ASYM_RX:
attr |= FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST,
USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST_ASYM_RX);
ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[offset++] = cpu_to_le32(attr);
break;
case PLT_ASYM_TX:
attr |= FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST,
USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST_ASYM_TX);
ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[offset++] = cpu_to_le32(attr);
break;
}
}
out:
ssp_cap->wFunctionalitySupport =
cpu_to_le16(FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_MIN_SUBLINK_SPEED_ATTRIBUTE_ID,
min_ssid) |
FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_MIN_RX_LANE_COUNT, 1) |
FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_MIN_TX_LANE_COUNT, 1));
return le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
}
static void xhci_common_hub_descriptor(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct usb_hub_descriptor *desc, int ports)
{
u16 temp;
desc->bPwrOn2PwrGood = 10; /* xhci section 5.4.9 says 20ms max */
desc->bHubContrCurrent = 0;
desc->bNbrPorts = ports;
temp = 0;
/* Bits 1:0 - support per-port power switching, or power always on */
if (HCC_PPC(xhci->hcc_params))
temp |= HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_LPSM;
else
temp |= HUB_CHAR_NO_LPSM;
/* Bit 2 - root hubs are not part of a compound device */
/* Bits 4:3 - individual port over current protection */
temp |= HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_OCPM;
/* Bits 6:5 - no TTs in root ports */
/* Bit 7 - no port indicators */
desc->wHubCharacteristics = cpu_to_le16(temp);
}
/* Fill in the USB 2.0 roothub descriptor */
static void xhci_usb2_hub_descriptor(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct usb_hub_descriptor *desc)
{
int ports;
u16 temp;
__u8 port_removable[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
u32 portsc;
unsigned int i;
struct xhci_hub *rhub;
rhub = &xhci->usb2_rhub;
ports = rhub->num_ports;
xhci_common_hub_descriptor(xhci, desc, ports);
desc->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_HUB;
temp = 1 + (ports / 8);
desc->bDescLength = USB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE + 2 * temp;
/* The Device Removable bits are reported on a byte granularity.
* If the port doesn't exist within that byte, the bit is set to 0.
*/
memset(port_removable, 0, sizeof(port_removable));
for (i = 0; i < ports; i++) {
portsc = readl(rhub->ports[i]->addr);
/* If a device is removable, PORTSC reports a 0, same as in the
* hub descriptor DeviceRemovable bits.
*/
if (portsc & PORT_DEV_REMOVE)
/* This math is hairy because bit 0 of DeviceRemovable
* is reserved, and bit 1 is for port 1, etc.
*/
port_removable[(i + 1) / 8] |= 1 << ((i + 1) % 8);
}
/* ch11.h defines a hub descriptor that has room for USB_MAXCHILDREN
* ports on it. The USB 2.0 specification says that there are two
* variable length fields at the end of the hub descriptor:
* DeviceRemovable and PortPwrCtrlMask. But since we can have less than
* USB_MAXCHILDREN ports, we may need to use the DeviceRemovable array
* to set PortPwrCtrlMask bits. PortPwrCtrlMask must always be set to
* 0xFF, so we initialize the both arrays (DeviceRemovable and
* PortPwrCtrlMask) to 0xFF. Then we set the DeviceRemovable for each
* set of ports that actually exist.
*/
memset(desc->u.hs.DeviceRemovable, 0xff,
sizeof(desc->u.hs.DeviceRemovable));
memset(desc->u.hs.PortPwrCtrlMask, 0xff,
sizeof(desc->u.hs.PortPwrCtrlMask));
for (i = 0; i < (ports + 1 + 7) / 8; i++)
memset(&desc->u.hs.DeviceRemovable[i], port_removable[i],
sizeof(__u8));
}
/* Fill in the USB 3.0 roothub descriptor */
static void xhci_usb3_hub_descriptor(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct usb_hub_descriptor *desc)
{
int ports;
u16 port_removable;
u32 portsc;
unsigned int i;
struct xhci_hub *rhub;
rhub = &xhci->usb3_rhub;
ports = rhub->num_ports;
xhci_common_hub_descriptor(xhci, desc, ports);
desc->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_HUB;
desc->bDescLength = USB_DT_SS_HUB_SIZE;
/* header decode latency should be zero for roothubs,
* see section 4.23.5.2.
*/
desc->u.ss.bHubHdrDecLat = 0;
desc->u.ss.wHubDelay = 0;
port_removable = 0;
/* bit 0 is reserved, bit 1 is for port 1, etc. */
for (i = 0; i < ports; i++) {
portsc = readl(rhub->ports[i]->addr);
if (portsc & PORT_DEV_REMOVE)
port_removable |= 1 << (i + 1);
}
desc->u.ss.DeviceRemovable = cpu_to_le16(port_removable);
}
static void xhci_hub_descriptor(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct usb_hub_descriptor *desc)
{
if (hcd->speed >= HCD_USB3)
xhci_usb3_hub_descriptor(hcd, xhci, desc);
else
xhci_usb2_hub_descriptor(hcd, xhci, desc);
}
static unsigned int xhci_port_speed(unsigned int port_status)
{
if (DEV_LOWSPEED(port_status))
return USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED;
if (DEV_HIGHSPEED(port_status))
return USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED;
/*
* FIXME: Yes, we should check for full speed, but the core uses that as
* a default in portspeed() in usb/core/hub.c (which is the only place
* USB_PORT_STAT_*_SPEED is used).
*/
return 0;
}
/*
* These bits are Read Only (RO) and should be saved and written to the
* registers: 0, 3, 10:13, 30
* connect status, over-current status, port speed, and device removable.
* connect status and port speed are also sticky - meaning they're in
* the AUX well and they aren't changed by a hot, warm, or cold reset.
*/
#define XHCI_PORT_RO ((1<<0) | (1<<3) | (0xf<<10) | (1<<30))
/*
* These bits are RW; writing a 0 clears the bit, writing a 1 sets the bit:
* bits 5:8, 9, 14:15, 25:27
* link state, port power, port indicator state, "wake on" enable state
*/
#define XHCI_PORT_RWS ((0xf<<5) | (1<<9) | (0x3<<14) | (0x7<<25))
/*
* These bits are RW; writing a 1 sets the bit, writing a 0 has no effect:
* bit 4 (port reset)
*/
#define XHCI_PORT_RW1S ((1<<4))
/*
* These bits are RW; writing a 1 clears the bit, writing a 0 has no effect:
* bits 1, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23
* port enable/disable, and
* change bits: connect, PED, warm port reset changed (reserved zero for USB 2.0 ports),
* over-current, reset, link state, and L1 change
*/
#define XHCI_PORT_RW1CS ((1<<1) | (0x7f<<17))
/*
* Bit 16 is RW, and writing a '1' to it causes the link state control to be
* latched in
*/
#define XHCI_PORT_RW ((1<<16))
/*
* These bits are Reserved Zero (RsvdZ) and zero should be written to them:
* bits 2, 24, 28:31
*/
#define XHCI_PORT_RZ ((1<<2) | (1<<24) | (0xf<<28))
/*
* Given a port state, this function returns a value that would result in the
* port being in the same state, if the value was written to the port status
* control register.
* Save Read Only (RO) bits and save read/write bits where
* writing a 0 clears the bit and writing a 1 sets the bit (RWS).
* For all other types (RW1S, RW1CS, RW, and RZ), writing a '0' has no effect.
*/
u32 xhci_port_state_to_neutral(u32 state)
{
/* Save read-only status and port state */
return (state & XHCI_PORT_RO) | (state & XHCI_PORT_RWS);
}
/*
* find slot id based on port number.
xhci: Register second xHCI roothub. This patch changes the xHCI driver to allocate two roothubs. This touches the driver initialization and shutdown paths, roothub emulation code, and port status change event handlers. This is a rather large patch, but it can't be broken up, or it would break git-bisect. Make the xHCI driver register its own PCI probe function. This will call the USB core to create the USB 2.0 roothub, and then create the USB 3.0 roothub. This gets the code for registering a shared roothub out of the USB core, and allows other HCDs later to decide if and how many shared roothubs they want to allocate. Make sure the xHCI's reset method marks the xHCI host controller's primary roothub as the USB 2.0 roothub. This ensures that the high speed bus will be processed first when the PCI device is resumed, and any USB 3.0 devices that have migrated over to high speed will migrate back after being reset. This ensures that USB persist works with these odd devices. The reset method will also mark the xHCI USB2 roothub as having an integrated TT. Like EHCI host controllers with a "rate matching hub" the xHCI USB 2.0 roothub doesn't have an OHCI or UHCI companion controller. It doesn't really have a TT, but we'll lie and say it has an integrated TT. We need to do this because the USB core will reject LS/FS devices under a HS hub without a TT. Other details: ------------- The roothub emulation code is changed to return the correct number of ports for the two roothubs. For the USB 3.0 roothub, it only reports the USB 3.0 ports. For the USB 2.0 roothub, it reports all the LS/FS/HS ports. The code to disable a port now checks the speed of the roothub, and refuses to disable SuperSpeed ports under the USB 3.0 roothub. The code for initializing a new device context must be changed to set the proper roothub port number. Since we've split the xHCI host into two roothubs, we can't just use the port number in the ancestor hub. Instead, we loop through the array of hardware port status register speeds and find the Nth port with a similar speed. The port status change event handler is updated to figure out whether the port that reported the change is a USB 3.0 port, or a non-SuperSpeed port. Once it figures out the port speed, it kicks the proper roothub. The function to find a slot ID based on the port index is updated to take into account that the two roothubs will have over-lapping port indexes. It checks that the virtual device with a matching port index is the same speed as the passed in roothub. There's also changes to the driver initialization and shutdown paths: 1. Make sure that the xhci_hcd pointer is shared across the two usb_hcd structures. The xhci_hcd pointer is allocated and the registers are mapped in when xhci_pci_setup() is called with the primary HCD. When xhci_pci_setup() is called with the non-primary HCD, the xhci_hcd pointer is stored. 2. Make sure to set the sg_tablesize for both usb_hcd structures. Set the PCI DMA mask for the non-primary HCD to allow for 64-bit or 32-bit DMA. (The PCI DMA mask is set from the primary HCD further down in the xhci_pci_setup() function.) 3. Ensure that the host controller doesn't start kicking khubd in response to port status changes before both usb_hcd structures are registered. xhci_run() only starts the xHC running once it has been called with the non-primary roothub. Similarly, the xhci_stop() function only halts the host controller when it is called with the non-primary HCD. Then on the second call, it resets and cleans up the MSI-X irqs. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2010-12-17 03:21:10 +08:00
* @port: The one-based port number from one of the two split roothubs.
*/
int xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
u16 port)
{
int slot_id;
int i;
xhci: Register second xHCI roothub. This patch changes the xHCI driver to allocate two roothubs. This touches the driver initialization and shutdown paths, roothub emulation code, and port status change event handlers. This is a rather large patch, but it can't be broken up, or it would break git-bisect. Make the xHCI driver register its own PCI probe function. This will call the USB core to create the USB 2.0 roothub, and then create the USB 3.0 roothub. This gets the code for registering a shared roothub out of the USB core, and allows other HCDs later to decide if and how many shared roothubs they want to allocate. Make sure the xHCI's reset method marks the xHCI host controller's primary roothub as the USB 2.0 roothub. This ensures that the high speed bus will be processed first when the PCI device is resumed, and any USB 3.0 devices that have migrated over to high speed will migrate back after being reset. This ensures that USB persist works with these odd devices. The reset method will also mark the xHCI USB2 roothub as having an integrated TT. Like EHCI host controllers with a "rate matching hub" the xHCI USB 2.0 roothub doesn't have an OHCI or UHCI companion controller. It doesn't really have a TT, but we'll lie and say it has an integrated TT. We need to do this because the USB core will reject LS/FS devices under a HS hub without a TT. Other details: ------------- The roothub emulation code is changed to return the correct number of ports for the two roothubs. For the USB 3.0 roothub, it only reports the USB 3.0 ports. For the USB 2.0 roothub, it reports all the LS/FS/HS ports. The code to disable a port now checks the speed of the roothub, and refuses to disable SuperSpeed ports under the USB 3.0 roothub. The code for initializing a new device context must be changed to set the proper roothub port number. Since we've split the xHCI host into two roothubs, we can't just use the port number in the ancestor hub. Instead, we loop through the array of hardware port status register speeds and find the Nth port with a similar speed. The port status change event handler is updated to figure out whether the port that reported the change is a USB 3.0 port, or a non-SuperSpeed port. Once it figures out the port speed, it kicks the proper roothub. The function to find a slot ID based on the port index is updated to take into account that the two roothubs will have over-lapping port indexes. It checks that the virtual device with a matching port index is the same speed as the passed in roothub. There's also changes to the driver initialization and shutdown paths: 1. Make sure that the xhci_hcd pointer is shared across the two usb_hcd structures. The xhci_hcd pointer is allocated and the registers are mapped in when xhci_pci_setup() is called with the primary HCD. When xhci_pci_setup() is called with the non-primary HCD, the xhci_hcd pointer is stored. 2. Make sure to set the sg_tablesize for both usb_hcd structures. Set the PCI DMA mask for the non-primary HCD to allow for 64-bit or 32-bit DMA. (The PCI DMA mask is set from the primary HCD further down in the xhci_pci_setup() function.) 3. Ensure that the host controller doesn't start kicking khubd in response to port status changes before both usb_hcd structures are registered. xhci_run() only starts the xHC running once it has been called with the non-primary roothub. Similarly, the xhci_stop() function only halts the host controller when it is called with the non-primary HCD. Then on the second call, it resets and cleans up the MSI-X irqs. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2010-12-17 03:21:10 +08:00
enum usb_device_speed speed;
slot_id = 0;
for (i = 0; i < MAX_HC_SLOTS; i++) {
xhci: Fix USB3 NULL pointer dereference at logical disconnect. Hub driver will try to disable a USB3 device twice at logical disconnect, racing with xhci_free_dev() callback from the first port disable. This can be triggered with "udisksctl power-off --block-device <disk>" or by writing "1" to the "remove" sysfs file for a USB3 device in 4.17-rc4. USB3 devices don't have a similar disabled link state as USB2 devices, and use a U3 suspended link state instead. In this state the port is still enabled and connected. hub_port_connect() first disconnects the device, then later it notices that device is still enabled (due to U3 states) it will try to disable the port again (set to U3). The xhci_free_dev() called during device disable is async, so checking for existing xhci->devs[i] when setting link state to U3 the second time was successful, even if device was being freed. The regression was caused by, and whole thing revealed by, Commit 44a182b9d177 ("xhci: Fix use-after-free in xhci_free_virt_device") which sets xhci->devs[i]->udev to NULL before xhci_virt_dev() returned. and causes a NULL pointer dereference the second time we try to set U3. Fix this by checking xhci->devs[i]->udev exists before setting link state. The original patch went to stable so this fix needs to be applied there as well. Fixes: 44a182b9d177 ("xhci: Fix use-after-free in xhci_free_virt_device") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Jordan Glover <Golden_Miller83@protonmail.ch> Tested-by: Jordan Glover <Golden_Miller83@protonmail.ch> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-14 16:57:23 +08:00
if (!xhci->devs[i] || !xhci->devs[i]->udev)
continue;
xhci: Register second xHCI roothub. This patch changes the xHCI driver to allocate two roothubs. This touches the driver initialization and shutdown paths, roothub emulation code, and port status change event handlers. This is a rather large patch, but it can't be broken up, or it would break git-bisect. Make the xHCI driver register its own PCI probe function. This will call the USB core to create the USB 2.0 roothub, and then create the USB 3.0 roothub. This gets the code for registering a shared roothub out of the USB core, and allows other HCDs later to decide if and how many shared roothubs they want to allocate. Make sure the xHCI's reset method marks the xHCI host controller's primary roothub as the USB 2.0 roothub. This ensures that the high speed bus will be processed first when the PCI device is resumed, and any USB 3.0 devices that have migrated over to high speed will migrate back after being reset. This ensures that USB persist works with these odd devices. The reset method will also mark the xHCI USB2 roothub as having an integrated TT. Like EHCI host controllers with a "rate matching hub" the xHCI USB 2.0 roothub doesn't have an OHCI or UHCI companion controller. It doesn't really have a TT, but we'll lie and say it has an integrated TT. We need to do this because the USB core will reject LS/FS devices under a HS hub without a TT. Other details: ------------- The roothub emulation code is changed to return the correct number of ports for the two roothubs. For the USB 3.0 roothub, it only reports the USB 3.0 ports. For the USB 2.0 roothub, it reports all the LS/FS/HS ports. The code to disable a port now checks the speed of the roothub, and refuses to disable SuperSpeed ports under the USB 3.0 roothub. The code for initializing a new device context must be changed to set the proper roothub port number. Since we've split the xHCI host into two roothubs, we can't just use the port number in the ancestor hub. Instead, we loop through the array of hardware port status register speeds and find the Nth port with a similar speed. The port status change event handler is updated to figure out whether the port that reported the change is a USB 3.0 port, or a non-SuperSpeed port. Once it figures out the port speed, it kicks the proper roothub. The function to find a slot ID based on the port index is updated to take into account that the two roothubs will have over-lapping port indexes. It checks that the virtual device with a matching port index is the same speed as the passed in roothub. There's also changes to the driver initialization and shutdown paths: 1. Make sure that the xhci_hcd pointer is shared across the two usb_hcd structures. The xhci_hcd pointer is allocated and the registers are mapped in when xhci_pci_setup() is called with the primary HCD. When xhci_pci_setup() is called with the non-primary HCD, the xhci_hcd pointer is stored. 2. Make sure to set the sg_tablesize for both usb_hcd structures. Set the PCI DMA mask for the non-primary HCD to allow for 64-bit or 32-bit DMA. (The PCI DMA mask is set from the primary HCD further down in the xhci_pci_setup() function.) 3. Ensure that the host controller doesn't start kicking khubd in response to port status changes before both usb_hcd structures are registered. xhci_run() only starts the xHC running once it has been called with the non-primary roothub. Similarly, the xhci_stop() function only halts the host controller when it is called with the non-primary HCD. Then on the second call, it resets and cleans up the MSI-X irqs. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2010-12-17 03:21:10 +08:00
speed = xhci->devs[i]->udev->speed;
if (((speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) == (hcd->speed >= HCD_USB3))
&& xhci->devs[i]->fake_port == port) {
slot_id = i;
break;
}
}
return slot_id;
}
/*
* Stop device
* It issues stop endpoint command for EP 0 to 30. And wait the last command
* to complete.
* suspend will set to 1, if suspend bit need to set in command.
*/
static int xhci_stop_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, int suspend)
{
struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
struct xhci_command *cmd;
unsigned long flags;
int ret;
int i;
ret = 0;
virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
if (!virt_dev)
return -ENODEV;
trace_xhci_stop_device(virt_dev);
cmd = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, true, GFP_NOIO);
if (!cmd)
return -ENOMEM;
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
for (i = LAST_EP_INDEX; i > 0; i--) {
if (virt_dev->eps[i].ring && virt_dev->eps[i].ring->dequeue) {
struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
struct xhci_command *command;
ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, virt_dev->out_ctx, i);
/* Check ep is running, required by AMD SNPS 3.1 xHC */
if (GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ep_ctx) != EP_STATE_RUNNING)
continue;
command = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, false, GFP_NOWAIT);
if (!command) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto cmd_cleanup;
}
ret = xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(xhci, command, slot_id,
i, suspend);
if (ret) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
xhci_free_command(xhci, command);
goto cmd_cleanup;
}
}
}
ret = xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(xhci, cmd, slot_id, 0, suspend);
if (ret) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
goto cmd_cleanup;
}
xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
/* Wait for last stop endpoint command to finish */
xhci: rework command timeout and cancellation, Use one timer to control command timeout. start/kick the timer every time a command is completed and a new command is waiting, or a new command is added to a empty list. If the timer runs out, then tag the current command as "aborted", and start the xhci command abortion process. Previously each function that submitted a command had its own timer. If that command timed out, a new command structure for the command was created and it was put on a cancel_cmd_list list, then a pci write to abort the command ring was issued. when the ring was aborted, it checked if the current command was the one to be canceled, later when the ring was stopped the driver got ownership of the TRBs in the command ring, compared then to the TRBs in the cancel_cmd_list, and turned them into No-ops. Now, instead, at timeout we tag the status of the command in the command queue to be aborted, and start the ring abortion. Ring abortion stops the command ring and gives control of the commands to us. All the aborted commands are now turned into No-ops. If the ring is already stopped when the command times outs its not possible to start the ring abortion, in this case the command is turnd to No-op right away. All these changes allows us to remove the entire cancel_cmd_list code. The functions waiting for a command to finish no longer have their own timeouts. They will wait either until the command completes normally, or until the whole command abortion is done. Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-05-09 00:26:03 +08:00
wait_for_completion(cmd->completion);
if (cmd->status == COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED ||
cmd->status == COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED) {
xhci: rework command timeout and cancellation, Use one timer to control command timeout. start/kick the timer every time a command is completed and a new command is waiting, or a new command is added to a empty list. If the timer runs out, then tag the current command as "aborted", and start the xhci command abortion process. Previously each function that submitted a command had its own timer. If that command timed out, a new command structure for the command was created and it was put on a cancel_cmd_list list, then a pci write to abort the command ring was issued. when the ring was aborted, it checked if the current command was the one to be canceled, later when the ring was stopped the driver got ownership of the TRBs in the command ring, compared then to the TRBs in the cancel_cmd_list, and turned them into No-ops. Now, instead, at timeout we tag the status of the command in the command queue to be aborted, and start the ring abortion. Ring abortion stops the command ring and gives control of the commands to us. All the aborted commands are now turned into No-ops. If the ring is already stopped when the command times outs its not possible to start the ring abortion, in this case the command is turnd to No-op right away. All these changes allows us to remove the entire cancel_cmd_list code. The functions waiting for a command to finish no longer have their own timeouts. They will wait either until the command completes normally, or until the whole command abortion is done. Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-05-09 00:26:03 +08:00
xhci_warn(xhci, "Timeout while waiting for stop endpoint command\n");
ret = -ETIME;
}
cmd_cleanup:
xhci_free_command(xhci, cmd);
return ret;
}
/*
* Ring device, it rings the all doorbells unconditionally.
*/
void xhci_ring_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id)
{
int i, s;
struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
for (i = 0; i < LAST_EP_INDEX + 1; i++) {
ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[i];
if (ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS) {
for (s = 1; s < ep->stream_info->num_streams; s++)
xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, i, s);
} else if (ep->ring && ep->ring->dequeue) {
xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, i, 0);
}
}
return;
}
xhci: Register second xHCI roothub. This patch changes the xHCI driver to allocate two roothubs. This touches the driver initialization and shutdown paths, roothub emulation code, and port status change event handlers. This is a rather large patch, but it can't be broken up, or it would break git-bisect. Make the xHCI driver register its own PCI probe function. This will call the USB core to create the USB 2.0 roothub, and then create the USB 3.0 roothub. This gets the code for registering a shared roothub out of the USB core, and allows other HCDs later to decide if and how many shared roothubs they want to allocate. Make sure the xHCI's reset method marks the xHCI host controller's primary roothub as the USB 2.0 roothub. This ensures that the high speed bus will be processed first when the PCI device is resumed, and any USB 3.0 devices that have migrated over to high speed will migrate back after being reset. This ensures that USB persist works with these odd devices. The reset method will also mark the xHCI USB2 roothub as having an integrated TT. Like EHCI host controllers with a "rate matching hub" the xHCI USB 2.0 roothub doesn't have an OHCI or UHCI companion controller. It doesn't really have a TT, but we'll lie and say it has an integrated TT. We need to do this because the USB core will reject LS/FS devices under a HS hub without a TT. Other details: ------------- The roothub emulation code is changed to return the correct number of ports for the two roothubs. For the USB 3.0 roothub, it only reports the USB 3.0 ports. For the USB 2.0 roothub, it reports all the LS/FS/HS ports. The code to disable a port now checks the speed of the roothub, and refuses to disable SuperSpeed ports under the USB 3.0 roothub. The code for initializing a new device context must be changed to set the proper roothub port number. Since we've split the xHCI host into two roothubs, we can't just use the port number in the ancestor hub. Instead, we loop through the array of hardware port status register speeds and find the Nth port with a similar speed. The port status change event handler is updated to figure out whether the port that reported the change is a USB 3.0 port, or a non-SuperSpeed port. Once it figures out the port speed, it kicks the proper roothub. The function to find a slot ID based on the port index is updated to take into account that the two roothubs will have over-lapping port indexes. It checks that the virtual device with a matching port index is the same speed as the passed in roothub. There's also changes to the driver initialization and shutdown paths: 1. Make sure that the xhci_hcd pointer is shared across the two usb_hcd structures. The xhci_hcd pointer is allocated and the registers are mapped in when xhci_pci_setup() is called with the primary HCD. When xhci_pci_setup() is called with the non-primary HCD, the xhci_hcd pointer is stored. 2. Make sure to set the sg_tablesize for both usb_hcd structures. Set the PCI DMA mask for the non-primary HCD to allow for 64-bit or 32-bit DMA. (The PCI DMA mask is set from the primary HCD further down in the xhci_pci_setup() function.) 3. Ensure that the host controller doesn't start kicking khubd in response to port status changes before both usb_hcd structures are registered. xhci_run() only starts the xHC running once it has been called with the non-primary roothub. Similarly, the xhci_stop() function only halts the host controller when it is called with the non-primary HCD. Then on the second call, it resets and cleans up the MSI-X irqs. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2010-12-17 03:21:10 +08:00
static void xhci_disable_port(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
u16 wIndex, __le32 __iomem *addr, u32 port_status)
{
/* Don't allow the USB core to disable SuperSpeed ports. */
if (hcd->speed >= HCD_USB3) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Ignoring request to disable "
"SuperSpeed port.\n");
return;
}
if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_BROKEN_PORT_PED) {
xhci_dbg(xhci,
"Broken Port Enabled/Disabled, ignoring port disable request.\n");
return;
}
/* Write 1 to disable the port */
writel(port_status | PORT_PE, addr);
port_status = readl(addr);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "disable port %d-%d, portsc: 0x%x\n",
hcd->self.busnum, wIndex + 1, port_status);
}
static void xhci_clear_port_change_bit(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u16 wValue,
u16 wIndex, __le32 __iomem *addr, u32 port_status)
{
char *port_change_bit;
u32 status;
switch (wValue) {
case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET:
status = PORT_RC;
port_change_bit = "reset";
break;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_BH_PORT_RESET:
status = PORT_WRC;
port_change_bit = "warm(BH) reset";
break;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION:
status = PORT_CSC;
port_change_bit = "connect";
break;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT:
status = PORT_OCC;
port_change_bit = "over-current";
break;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE:
status = PORT_PEC;
port_change_bit = "enable/disable";
break;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND:
status = PORT_PLC;
port_change_bit = "suspend/resume";
break;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_LINK_STATE:
status = PORT_PLC;
port_change_bit = "link state";
break;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR:
status = PORT_CEC;
port_change_bit = "config error";
break;
default:
/* Should never happen */
return;
}
/* Change bits are all write 1 to clear */
writel(port_status | status, addr);
port_status = readl(addr);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "clear port%d %s change, portsc: 0x%x\n",
wIndex + 1, port_change_bit, port_status);
}
struct xhci_hub *xhci_get_rhub(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
if (hcd->speed >= HCD_USB3)
return &xhci->usb3_rhub;
return &xhci->usb2_rhub;
}
/*
* xhci_set_port_power() must be called with xhci->lock held.
* It will release and re-aquire the lock while calling ACPI
* method.
*/
static void xhci_set_port_power(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct usb_hcd *hcd,
u16 index, bool on, unsigned long *flags)
__must_hold(&xhci->lock)
{
struct xhci_hub *rhub;
struct xhci_port *port;
u32 temp;
rhub = xhci_get_rhub(hcd);
port = rhub->ports[index];
temp = readl(port->addr);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "set port power %d-%d %s, portsc: 0x%x\n",
hcd->self.busnum, index + 1, on ? "ON" : "OFF", temp);
temp = xhci_port_state_to_neutral(temp);
if (on) {
/* Power on */
writel(temp | PORT_POWER, port->addr);
readl(port->addr);
} else {
/* Power off */
writel(temp & ~PORT_POWER, port->addr);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, *flags);
temp = usb_acpi_power_manageable(hcd->self.root_hub,
index);
if (temp)
usb_acpi_set_power_state(hcd->self.root_hub,
index, on);
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, *flags);
}
static void xhci_port_set_test_mode(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
u16 test_mode, u16 wIndex)
{
u32 temp;
struct xhci_port *port;
/* xhci only supports test mode for usb2 ports */
port = xhci->usb2_rhub.ports[wIndex];
temp = readl(port->addr + PORTPMSC);
temp |= test_mode << PORT_TEST_MODE_SHIFT;
writel(temp, port->addr + PORTPMSC);
xhci->test_mode = test_mode;
if (test_mode == USB_TEST_FORCE_ENABLE)
xhci_start(xhci);
}
static int xhci_enter_test_mode(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
u16 test_mode, u16 wIndex, unsigned long *flags)
__must_hold(&xhci->lock)
{
int i, retval;
/* Disable all Device Slots */
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Disable all slots\n");
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, *flags);
for (i = 1; i <= HCS_MAX_SLOTS(xhci->hcs_params1); i++) {
if (!xhci->devs[i])
continue;
retval = xhci_disable_slot(xhci, i);
if (retval)
xhci_err(xhci, "Failed to disable slot %d, %d. Enter test mode anyway\n",
i, retval);
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, *flags);
/* Put all ports to the Disable state by clear PP */
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Disable all port (PP = 0)\n");
/* Power off USB3 ports*/
for (i = 0; i < xhci->usb3_rhub.num_ports; i++)
xhci_set_port_power(xhci, xhci->shared_hcd, i, false, flags);
/* Power off USB2 ports*/
for (i = 0; i < xhci->usb2_rhub.num_ports; i++)
xhci_set_port_power(xhci, xhci->main_hcd, i, false, flags);
/* Stop the controller */
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stop controller\n");
retval = xhci_halt(xhci);
if (retval)
return retval;
/* Disable runtime PM for test mode */
pm_runtime_forbid(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller);
/* Set PORTPMSC.PTC field to enter selected test mode */
/* Port is selected by wIndex. port_id = wIndex + 1 */
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Enter Test Mode: %d, Port_id=%d\n",
test_mode, wIndex + 1);
xhci_port_set_test_mode(xhci, test_mode, wIndex);
return retval;
}
static int xhci_exit_test_mode(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
{
int retval;
if (!xhci->test_mode) {
xhci_err(xhci, "Not in test mode, do nothing.\n");
return 0;
}
if (xhci->test_mode == USB_TEST_FORCE_ENABLE &&
!(xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_HALTED)) {
retval = xhci_halt(xhci);
if (retval)
return retval;
}
pm_runtime_allow(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller);
xhci->test_mode = 0;
return xhci_reset(xhci);
}
void xhci_set_link_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_port *port,
u32 link_state)
{
u32 temp;
u32 portsc;
portsc = readl(port->addr);
temp = xhci_port_state_to_neutral(portsc);
temp &= ~PORT_PLS_MASK;
temp |= PORT_LINK_STROBE | link_state;
writel(temp, port->addr);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Set port %d-%d link state, portsc: 0x%x, write 0x%x",
port->rhub->hcd->self.busnum, port->hcd_portnum + 1,
portsc, temp);
}
static void xhci_set_remote_wake_mask(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct xhci_port *port, u16 wake_mask)
{
u32 temp;
temp = readl(port->addr);
temp = xhci_port_state_to_neutral(temp);
if (wake_mask & USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_CONNECT)
temp |= PORT_WKCONN_E;
else
temp &= ~PORT_WKCONN_E;
if (wake_mask & USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_DISCONNECT)
temp |= PORT_WKDISC_E;
else
temp &= ~PORT_WKDISC_E;
if (wake_mask & USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_OVER_CURRENT)
temp |= PORT_WKOC_E;
else
temp &= ~PORT_WKOC_E;
writel(temp, port->addr);
}
/* Test and clear port RWC bit */
void xhci_test_and_clear_bit(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_port *port,
u32 port_bit)
{
u32 temp;
temp = readl(port->addr);
if (temp & port_bit) {
temp = xhci_port_state_to_neutral(temp);
temp |= port_bit;
writel(temp, port->addr);
}
}
/* Updates Link Status for super Speed port */
static void xhci_hub_report_usb3_link_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
u32 *status, u32 status_reg)
{
u32 pls = status_reg & PORT_PLS_MASK;
/* When the CAS bit is set then warm reset
* should be performed on port
*/
if (status_reg & PORT_CAS) {
/* The CAS bit can be set while the port is
* in any link state.
* Only roothubs have CAS bit, so we
* pretend to be in compliance mode
* unless we're already in compliance
* or the inactive state.
*/
if (pls != USB_SS_PORT_LS_COMP_MOD &&
pls != USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_INACTIVE) {
pls = USB_SS_PORT_LS_COMP_MOD;
}
/* Return also connection bit -
* hub state machine resets port
* when this bit is set.
*/
pls |= USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
usb: host: xhci: Fix Compliance Mode on SN65LVPE502CP Hardware This patch is intended to work around a known issue on the SN65LVPE502CP USB3.0 re-driver that can delay the negotiation between a device and the host past the usual handshake timeout. If that happens on the first insertion, the host controller port will enter in Compliance Mode and NO port status event will be generated (as per xHCI Spec) making impossible to detect this event by software. The port will remain in compliance mode until a warm reset is applied to it. As a result of this, the port will seem "dead" to the user and no device connections or disconnections will be detected. For solving this, the patch creates a timer which polls every 2 seconds the link state of each host controller's port (this by reading the PORTSC register) and recovers the port by issuing a Warm reset every time Compliance mode is detected. If a xHC USB3.0 port has previously entered to U0, the compliance mode issue will NOT occur only until system resumes from sleep/hibernate, therefore, the compliance mode timer is stopped when all xHC USB 3.0 ports have entered U0. The timer is initialized again after each system resume. Since the issue is being caused by a piece of hardware, the timer will be enabled ONLY on those systems that have the SN65LVPE502CP installed (this patch uses DMI strings for detecting those systems) therefore making this patch to act as a quirk (XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK has been added to the xhci stack). This patch applies for these systems: Vendor: Hewlett-Packard. System Models: Z420, Z620 and Z820. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, as that was the first kernel to support warm reset. The kernels will need to contain both commit 10d674a82e553cb8a1f41027bb3c3e309b3f6804 "USB: When hot reset for USB3 fails, try warm reset" and commit 8bea2bd37df08aaa599aa361a9f8b836ba98e554 "usb: Add support for root hub port status CAS". The first patch add warm reset support, and the second patch modifies the USB core to issue a warm reset when the port is in compliance mode. Signed-off-by: Alexis R. Cortes <alexis.cortes@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-08-04 03:00:27 +08:00
} else {
/*
* Resume state is an xHCI internal state. Do not report it to
* usb core, instead, pretend to be U3, thus usb core knows
* it's not ready for transfer.
*/
if (pls == XDEV_RESUME) {
*status |= USB_SS_PORT_LS_U3;
return;
}
usb: host: xhci: Fix Compliance Mode on SN65LVPE502CP Hardware This patch is intended to work around a known issue on the SN65LVPE502CP USB3.0 re-driver that can delay the negotiation between a device and the host past the usual handshake timeout. If that happens on the first insertion, the host controller port will enter in Compliance Mode and NO port status event will be generated (as per xHCI Spec) making impossible to detect this event by software. The port will remain in compliance mode until a warm reset is applied to it. As a result of this, the port will seem "dead" to the user and no device connections or disconnections will be detected. For solving this, the patch creates a timer which polls every 2 seconds the link state of each host controller's port (this by reading the PORTSC register) and recovers the port by issuing a Warm reset every time Compliance mode is detected. If a xHC USB3.0 port has previously entered to U0, the compliance mode issue will NOT occur only until system resumes from sleep/hibernate, therefore, the compliance mode timer is stopped when all xHC USB 3.0 ports have entered U0. The timer is initialized again after each system resume. Since the issue is being caused by a piece of hardware, the timer will be enabled ONLY on those systems that have the SN65LVPE502CP installed (this patch uses DMI strings for detecting those systems) therefore making this patch to act as a quirk (XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK has been added to the xhci stack). This patch applies for these systems: Vendor: Hewlett-Packard. System Models: Z420, Z620 and Z820. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, as that was the first kernel to support warm reset. The kernels will need to contain both commit 10d674a82e553cb8a1f41027bb3c3e309b3f6804 "USB: When hot reset for USB3 fails, try warm reset" and commit 8bea2bd37df08aaa599aa361a9f8b836ba98e554 "usb: Add support for root hub port status CAS". The first patch add warm reset support, and the second patch modifies the USB core to issue a warm reset when the port is in compliance mode. Signed-off-by: Alexis R. Cortes <alexis.cortes@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-08-04 03:00:27 +08:00
/*
* If CAS bit isn't set but the Port is already at
* Compliance Mode, fake a connection so the USB core
* notices the Compliance state and resets the port.
* This resolves an issue generated by the SN65LVPE502CP
* in which sometimes the port enters compliance mode
* caused by a delay on the host-device negotiation.
*/
if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK) &&
(pls == USB_SS_PORT_LS_COMP_MOD))
usb: host: xhci: Fix Compliance Mode on SN65LVPE502CP Hardware This patch is intended to work around a known issue on the SN65LVPE502CP USB3.0 re-driver that can delay the negotiation between a device and the host past the usual handshake timeout. If that happens on the first insertion, the host controller port will enter in Compliance Mode and NO port status event will be generated (as per xHCI Spec) making impossible to detect this event by software. The port will remain in compliance mode until a warm reset is applied to it. As a result of this, the port will seem "dead" to the user and no device connections or disconnections will be detected. For solving this, the patch creates a timer which polls every 2 seconds the link state of each host controller's port (this by reading the PORTSC register) and recovers the port by issuing a Warm reset every time Compliance mode is detected. If a xHC USB3.0 port has previously entered to U0, the compliance mode issue will NOT occur only until system resumes from sleep/hibernate, therefore, the compliance mode timer is stopped when all xHC USB 3.0 ports have entered U0. The timer is initialized again after each system resume. Since the issue is being caused by a piece of hardware, the timer will be enabled ONLY on those systems that have the SN65LVPE502CP installed (this patch uses DMI strings for detecting those systems) therefore making this patch to act as a quirk (XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK has been added to the xhci stack). This patch applies for these systems: Vendor: Hewlett-Packard. System Models: Z420, Z620 and Z820. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, as that was the first kernel to support warm reset. The kernels will need to contain both commit 10d674a82e553cb8a1f41027bb3c3e309b3f6804 "USB: When hot reset for USB3 fails, try warm reset" and commit 8bea2bd37df08aaa599aa361a9f8b836ba98e554 "usb: Add support for root hub port status CAS". The first patch add warm reset support, and the second patch modifies the USB core to issue a warm reset when the port is in compliance mode. Signed-off-by: Alexis R. Cortes <alexis.cortes@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-08-04 03:00:27 +08:00
pls |= USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
}
usb: host: xhci: Fix Compliance Mode on SN65LVPE502CP Hardware This patch is intended to work around a known issue on the SN65LVPE502CP USB3.0 re-driver that can delay the negotiation between a device and the host past the usual handshake timeout. If that happens on the first insertion, the host controller port will enter in Compliance Mode and NO port status event will be generated (as per xHCI Spec) making impossible to detect this event by software. The port will remain in compliance mode until a warm reset is applied to it. As a result of this, the port will seem "dead" to the user and no device connections or disconnections will be detected. For solving this, the patch creates a timer which polls every 2 seconds the link state of each host controller's port (this by reading the PORTSC register) and recovers the port by issuing a Warm reset every time Compliance mode is detected. If a xHC USB3.0 port has previously entered to U0, the compliance mode issue will NOT occur only until system resumes from sleep/hibernate, therefore, the compliance mode timer is stopped when all xHC USB 3.0 ports have entered U0. The timer is initialized again after each system resume. Since the issue is being caused by a piece of hardware, the timer will be enabled ONLY on those systems that have the SN65LVPE502CP installed (this patch uses DMI strings for detecting those systems) therefore making this patch to act as a quirk (XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK has been added to the xhci stack). This patch applies for these systems: Vendor: Hewlett-Packard. System Models: Z420, Z620 and Z820. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, as that was the first kernel to support warm reset. The kernels will need to contain both commit 10d674a82e553cb8a1f41027bb3c3e309b3f6804 "USB: When hot reset for USB3 fails, try warm reset" and commit 8bea2bd37df08aaa599aa361a9f8b836ba98e554 "usb: Add support for root hub port status CAS". The first patch add warm reset support, and the second patch modifies the USB core to issue a warm reset when the port is in compliance mode. Signed-off-by: Alexis R. Cortes <alexis.cortes@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-08-04 03:00:27 +08:00
/* update status field */
*status |= pls;
}
usb: host: xhci: Fix Compliance Mode on SN65LVPE502CP Hardware This patch is intended to work around a known issue on the SN65LVPE502CP USB3.0 re-driver that can delay the negotiation between a device and the host past the usual handshake timeout. If that happens on the first insertion, the host controller port will enter in Compliance Mode and NO port status event will be generated (as per xHCI Spec) making impossible to detect this event by software. The port will remain in compliance mode until a warm reset is applied to it. As a result of this, the port will seem "dead" to the user and no device connections or disconnections will be detected. For solving this, the patch creates a timer which polls every 2 seconds the link state of each host controller's port (this by reading the PORTSC register) and recovers the port by issuing a Warm reset every time Compliance mode is detected. If a xHC USB3.0 port has previously entered to U0, the compliance mode issue will NOT occur only until system resumes from sleep/hibernate, therefore, the compliance mode timer is stopped when all xHC USB 3.0 ports have entered U0. The timer is initialized again after each system resume. Since the issue is being caused by a piece of hardware, the timer will be enabled ONLY on those systems that have the SN65LVPE502CP installed (this patch uses DMI strings for detecting those systems) therefore making this patch to act as a quirk (XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK has been added to the xhci stack). This patch applies for these systems: Vendor: Hewlett-Packard. System Models: Z420, Z620 and Z820. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, as that was the first kernel to support warm reset. The kernels will need to contain both commit 10d674a82e553cb8a1f41027bb3c3e309b3f6804 "USB: When hot reset for USB3 fails, try warm reset" and commit 8bea2bd37df08aaa599aa361a9f8b836ba98e554 "usb: Add support for root hub port status CAS". The first patch add warm reset support, and the second patch modifies the USB core to issue a warm reset when the port is in compliance mode. Signed-off-by: Alexis R. Cortes <alexis.cortes@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-08-04 03:00:27 +08:00
/*
* Function for Compliance Mode Quirk.
*
* This Function verifies if all xhc USB3 ports have entered U0, if so,
* the compliance mode timer is deleted. A port won't enter
* compliance mode if it has previously entered U0.
*/
static void xhci_del_comp_mod_timer(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 status,
u16 wIndex)
usb: host: xhci: Fix Compliance Mode on SN65LVPE502CP Hardware This patch is intended to work around a known issue on the SN65LVPE502CP USB3.0 re-driver that can delay the negotiation between a device and the host past the usual handshake timeout. If that happens on the first insertion, the host controller port will enter in Compliance Mode and NO port status event will be generated (as per xHCI Spec) making impossible to detect this event by software. The port will remain in compliance mode until a warm reset is applied to it. As a result of this, the port will seem "dead" to the user and no device connections or disconnections will be detected. For solving this, the patch creates a timer which polls every 2 seconds the link state of each host controller's port (this by reading the PORTSC register) and recovers the port by issuing a Warm reset every time Compliance mode is detected. If a xHC USB3.0 port has previously entered to U0, the compliance mode issue will NOT occur only until system resumes from sleep/hibernate, therefore, the compliance mode timer is stopped when all xHC USB 3.0 ports have entered U0. The timer is initialized again after each system resume. Since the issue is being caused by a piece of hardware, the timer will be enabled ONLY on those systems that have the SN65LVPE502CP installed (this patch uses DMI strings for detecting those systems) therefore making this patch to act as a quirk (XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK has been added to the xhci stack). This patch applies for these systems: Vendor: Hewlett-Packard. System Models: Z420, Z620 and Z820. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, as that was the first kernel to support warm reset. The kernels will need to contain both commit 10d674a82e553cb8a1f41027bb3c3e309b3f6804 "USB: When hot reset for USB3 fails, try warm reset" and commit 8bea2bd37df08aaa599aa361a9f8b836ba98e554 "usb: Add support for root hub port status CAS". The first patch add warm reset support, and the second patch modifies the USB core to issue a warm reset when the port is in compliance mode. Signed-off-by: Alexis R. Cortes <alexis.cortes@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-08-04 03:00:27 +08:00
{
u32 all_ports_seen_u0 = ((1 << xhci->usb3_rhub.num_ports) - 1);
usb: host: xhci: Fix Compliance Mode on SN65LVPE502CP Hardware This patch is intended to work around a known issue on the SN65LVPE502CP USB3.0 re-driver that can delay the negotiation between a device and the host past the usual handshake timeout. If that happens on the first insertion, the host controller port will enter in Compliance Mode and NO port status event will be generated (as per xHCI Spec) making impossible to detect this event by software. The port will remain in compliance mode until a warm reset is applied to it. As a result of this, the port will seem "dead" to the user and no device connections or disconnections will be detected. For solving this, the patch creates a timer which polls every 2 seconds the link state of each host controller's port (this by reading the PORTSC register) and recovers the port by issuing a Warm reset every time Compliance mode is detected. If a xHC USB3.0 port has previously entered to U0, the compliance mode issue will NOT occur only until system resumes from sleep/hibernate, therefore, the compliance mode timer is stopped when all xHC USB 3.0 ports have entered U0. The timer is initialized again after each system resume. Since the issue is being caused by a piece of hardware, the timer will be enabled ONLY on those systems that have the SN65LVPE502CP installed (this patch uses DMI strings for detecting those systems) therefore making this patch to act as a quirk (XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK has been added to the xhci stack). This patch applies for these systems: Vendor: Hewlett-Packard. System Models: Z420, Z620 and Z820. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, as that was the first kernel to support warm reset. The kernels will need to contain both commit 10d674a82e553cb8a1f41027bb3c3e309b3f6804 "USB: When hot reset for USB3 fails, try warm reset" and commit 8bea2bd37df08aaa599aa361a9f8b836ba98e554 "usb: Add support for root hub port status CAS". The first patch add warm reset support, and the second patch modifies the USB core to issue a warm reset when the port is in compliance mode. Signed-off-by: Alexis R. Cortes <alexis.cortes@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-08-04 03:00:27 +08:00
bool port_in_u0 = ((status & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_U0);
if (!(xhci->quirks & XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK))
return;
if ((xhci->port_status_u0 != all_ports_seen_u0) && port_in_u0) {
xhci->port_status_u0 |= 1 << wIndex;
if (xhci->port_status_u0 == all_ports_seen_u0) {
del_timer_sync(&xhci->comp_mode_recovery_timer);
xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
"All USB3 ports have entered U0 already!");
xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
"Compliance Mode Recovery Timer Deleted.");
usb: host: xhci: Fix Compliance Mode on SN65LVPE502CP Hardware This patch is intended to work around a known issue on the SN65LVPE502CP USB3.0 re-driver that can delay the negotiation between a device and the host past the usual handshake timeout. If that happens on the first insertion, the host controller port will enter in Compliance Mode and NO port status event will be generated (as per xHCI Spec) making impossible to detect this event by software. The port will remain in compliance mode until a warm reset is applied to it. As a result of this, the port will seem "dead" to the user and no device connections or disconnections will be detected. For solving this, the patch creates a timer which polls every 2 seconds the link state of each host controller's port (this by reading the PORTSC register) and recovers the port by issuing a Warm reset every time Compliance mode is detected. If a xHC USB3.0 port has previously entered to U0, the compliance mode issue will NOT occur only until system resumes from sleep/hibernate, therefore, the compliance mode timer is stopped when all xHC USB 3.0 ports have entered U0. The timer is initialized again after each system resume. Since the issue is being caused by a piece of hardware, the timer will be enabled ONLY on those systems that have the SN65LVPE502CP installed (this patch uses DMI strings for detecting those systems) therefore making this patch to act as a quirk (XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK has been added to the xhci stack). This patch applies for these systems: Vendor: Hewlett-Packard. System Models: Z420, Z620 and Z820. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, as that was the first kernel to support warm reset. The kernels will need to contain both commit 10d674a82e553cb8a1f41027bb3c3e309b3f6804 "USB: When hot reset for USB3 fails, try warm reset" and commit 8bea2bd37df08aaa599aa361a9f8b836ba98e554 "usb: Add support for root hub port status CAS". The first patch add warm reset support, and the second patch modifies the USB core to issue a warm reset when the port is in compliance mode. Signed-off-by: Alexis R. Cortes <alexis.cortes@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-08-04 03:00:27 +08:00
}
}
}
static int xhci_handle_usb2_port_link_resume(struct xhci_port *port,
u32 *status, u32 portsc,
unsigned long *flags)
{
struct xhci_bus_state *bus_state;
struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
struct usb_hcd *hcd;
int slot_id;
u32 wIndex;
hcd = port->rhub->hcd;
bus_state = &port->rhub->bus_state;
xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
wIndex = port->hcd_portnum;
if ((portsc & PORT_RESET) || !(portsc & PORT_PE)) {
*status = 0xffffffff;
return -EINVAL;
}
/* did port event handler already start resume timing? */
if (!bus_state->resume_done[wIndex]) {
/* If not, maybe we are in a host initated resume? */
if (test_bit(wIndex, &bus_state->resuming_ports)) {
/* Host initated resume doesn't time the resume
* signalling using resume_done[].
* It manually sets RESUME state, sleeps 20ms
* and sets U0 state. This should probably be
* changed, but not right now.
*/
} else {
/* port resume was discovered now and here,
* start resume timing
*/
unsigned long timeout = jiffies +
msecs_to_jiffies(USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT);
set_bit(wIndex, &bus_state->resuming_ports);
bus_state->resume_done[wIndex] = timeout;
mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, timeout);
usb_hcd_start_port_resume(&hcd->self, wIndex);
}
/* Has resume been signalled for USB_RESUME_TIME yet? */
} else if (time_after_eq(jiffies, bus_state->resume_done[wIndex])) {
int time_left;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume USB2 port %d-%d\n",
hcd->self.busnum, wIndex + 1);
bus_state->resume_done[wIndex] = 0;
clear_bit(wIndex, &bus_state->resuming_ports);
set_bit(wIndex, &bus_state->rexit_ports);
xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port, PORT_PLC);
xhci_set_link_state(xhci, port, XDEV_U0);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, *flags);
time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(
&bus_state->rexit_done[wIndex],
msecs_to_jiffies(XHCI_MAX_REXIT_TIMEOUT_MS));
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, *flags);
if (time_left) {
slot_id = xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(hcd, xhci,
wIndex + 1);
if (!slot_id) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "slot_id is zero\n");
*status = 0xffffffff;
return -ENODEV;
}
xhci_ring_device(xhci, slot_id);
} else {
int port_status = readl(port->addr);
xhci_warn(xhci, "Port resume timed out, port %d-%d: 0x%x\n",
hcd->self.busnum, wIndex + 1, port_status);
*status |= USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
clear_bit(wIndex, &bus_state->rexit_ports);
}
usb_hcd_end_port_resume(&hcd->self, wIndex);
bus_state->port_c_suspend |= 1 << wIndex;
bus_state->suspended_ports &= ~(1 << wIndex);
} else {
/*
* The resume has been signaling for less than
* USB_RESUME_TIME. Report the port status as SUSPEND,
* let the usbcore check port status again and clear
* resume signaling later.
*/
*status |= USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
}
return 0;
}
static u32 xhci_get_ext_port_status(u32 raw_port_status, u32 port_li)
{
u32 ext_stat = 0;
int speed_id;
/* only support rx and tx lane counts of 1 in usb3.1 spec */
speed_id = DEV_PORT_SPEED(raw_port_status);
ext_stat |= speed_id; /* bits 3:0, RX speed id */
ext_stat |= speed_id << 4; /* bits 7:4, TX speed id */
ext_stat |= PORT_RX_LANES(port_li) << 8; /* bits 11:8 Rx lane count */
ext_stat |= PORT_TX_LANES(port_li) << 12; /* bits 15:12 Tx lane count */
return ext_stat;
}
static void xhci_get_usb3_port_status(struct xhci_port *port, u32 *status,
u32 portsc)
{
struct xhci_bus_state *bus_state;
struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
xhci: fix USB3 device initiated resume race with roothub autosuspend A race in xhci USB3 remote wake handling may force device back to suspend after it initiated resume siganaling, causing a missed resume event or warm reset of device. When a USB3 link completes resume signaling and goes to enabled (UO) state a interrupt is issued and the interrupt handler will clear the bus_state->port_remote_wakeup resume flag, allowing bus suspend. If the USB3 roothub thread just finished reading port status before the interrupt, finding ports still in suspended (U3) state, but hasn't yet started suspending the hub, then the xhci interrupt handler will clear the flag that prevented roothub suspend and allow bus to suspend, forcing all port links back to suspended (U3) state. Example case: usb_runtime_suspend() # because all ports still show suspended U3 usb_suspend_both() hub_suspend(); # successful as hub->wakeup_bits not set yet ==> INTERRUPT xhci_irq() handle_port_status() clear bus_state->port_remote_wakeup usb_wakeup_notification() sets hub->wakeup_bits; kick_hub_wq() <== END INTERRUPT hcd_bus_suspend() xhci_bus_suspend() # success as port_remote_wakeup bits cleared Fix this by increasing roothub usage count during port resume to prevent roothub autosuspend, and by making sure bus_state->port_remote_wakeup flag is only cleared after resume completion is visible, i.e. after xhci roothub returned U0 or other non-U3 link state link on a get port status request. Issue rootcaused by Chiasheng Lee Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Lee, Hou-hsun <hou-hsun.lee@intel.com> Reported-by: Lee, Chiasheng <chiasheng.lee@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191211142007.8847-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-11 22:20:03 +08:00
struct usb_hcd *hcd;
u32 link_state;
u32 portnum;
bus_state = &port->rhub->bus_state;
xhci = hcd_to_xhci(port->rhub->hcd);
xhci: fix USB3 device initiated resume race with roothub autosuspend A race in xhci USB3 remote wake handling may force device back to suspend after it initiated resume siganaling, causing a missed resume event or warm reset of device. When a USB3 link completes resume signaling and goes to enabled (UO) state a interrupt is issued and the interrupt handler will clear the bus_state->port_remote_wakeup resume flag, allowing bus suspend. If the USB3 roothub thread just finished reading port status before the interrupt, finding ports still in suspended (U3) state, but hasn't yet started suspending the hub, then the xhci interrupt handler will clear the flag that prevented roothub suspend and allow bus to suspend, forcing all port links back to suspended (U3) state. Example case: usb_runtime_suspend() # because all ports still show suspended U3 usb_suspend_both() hub_suspend(); # successful as hub->wakeup_bits not set yet ==> INTERRUPT xhci_irq() handle_port_status() clear bus_state->port_remote_wakeup usb_wakeup_notification() sets hub->wakeup_bits; kick_hub_wq() <== END INTERRUPT hcd_bus_suspend() xhci_bus_suspend() # success as port_remote_wakeup bits cleared Fix this by increasing roothub usage count during port resume to prevent roothub autosuspend, and by making sure bus_state->port_remote_wakeup flag is only cleared after resume completion is visible, i.e. after xhci roothub returned U0 or other non-U3 link state link on a get port status request. Issue rootcaused by Chiasheng Lee Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Lee, Hou-hsun <hou-hsun.lee@intel.com> Reported-by: Lee, Chiasheng <chiasheng.lee@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191211142007.8847-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-11 22:20:03 +08:00
hcd = port->rhub->hcd;
link_state = portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK;
portnum = port->hcd_portnum;
/* USB3 specific wPortChange bits
*
* Port link change with port in resume state should not be
* reported to usbcore, as this is an internal state to be
* handled by xhci driver. Reporting PLC to usbcore may
* cause usbcore clearing PLC first and port change event
* irq won't be generated.
*/
if (portsc & PORT_PLC && (link_state != XDEV_RESUME))
*status |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_LINK_STATE << 16;
if (portsc & PORT_WRC)
*status |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_BH_RESET << 16;
if (portsc & PORT_CEC)
*status |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONFIG_ERROR << 16;
/* USB3 specific wPortStatus bits */
if (portsc & PORT_POWER) {
*status |= USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER;
/* link state handling */
if (link_state == XDEV_U0)
bus_state->suspended_ports &= ~(1 << portnum);
}
xhci: fix USB3 device initiated resume race with roothub autosuspend A race in xhci USB3 remote wake handling may force device back to suspend after it initiated resume siganaling, causing a missed resume event or warm reset of device. When a USB3 link completes resume signaling and goes to enabled (UO) state a interrupt is issued and the interrupt handler will clear the bus_state->port_remote_wakeup resume flag, allowing bus suspend. If the USB3 roothub thread just finished reading port status before the interrupt, finding ports still in suspended (U3) state, but hasn't yet started suspending the hub, then the xhci interrupt handler will clear the flag that prevented roothub suspend and allow bus to suspend, forcing all port links back to suspended (U3) state. Example case: usb_runtime_suspend() # because all ports still show suspended U3 usb_suspend_both() hub_suspend(); # successful as hub->wakeup_bits not set yet ==> INTERRUPT xhci_irq() handle_port_status() clear bus_state->port_remote_wakeup usb_wakeup_notification() sets hub->wakeup_bits; kick_hub_wq() <== END INTERRUPT hcd_bus_suspend() xhci_bus_suspend() # success as port_remote_wakeup bits cleared Fix this by increasing roothub usage count during port resume to prevent roothub autosuspend, and by making sure bus_state->port_remote_wakeup flag is only cleared after resume completion is visible, i.e. after xhci roothub returned U0 or other non-U3 link state link on a get port status request. Issue rootcaused by Chiasheng Lee Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Lee, Hou-hsun <hou-hsun.lee@intel.com> Reported-by: Lee, Chiasheng <chiasheng.lee@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191211142007.8847-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-11 22:20:03 +08:00
/* remote wake resume signaling complete */
if (bus_state->port_remote_wakeup & (1 << portnum) &&
link_state != XDEV_RESUME &&
link_state != XDEV_RECOVERY) {
bus_state->port_remote_wakeup &= ~(1 << portnum);
usb_hcd_end_port_resume(&hcd->self, portnum);
}
xhci_hub_report_usb3_link_state(xhci, status, portsc);
xhci_del_comp_mod_timer(xhci, portsc, portnum);
}
static void xhci_get_usb2_port_status(struct xhci_port *port, u32 *status,
u32 portsc, unsigned long *flags)
{
struct xhci_bus_state *bus_state;
u32 link_state;
u32 portnum;
int ret;
bus_state = &port->rhub->bus_state;
link_state = portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK;
portnum = port->hcd_portnum;
/* USB2 wPortStatus bits */
if (portsc & PORT_POWER) {
*status |= USB_PORT_STAT_POWER;
/* link state is only valid if port is powered */
if (link_state == XDEV_U3)
*status |= USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
if (link_state == XDEV_U2)
*status |= USB_PORT_STAT_L1;
if (link_state == XDEV_U0) {
bus_state->resume_done[portnum] = 0;
clear_bit(portnum, &bus_state->resuming_ports);
if (bus_state->suspended_ports & (1 << portnum)) {
bus_state->suspended_ports &= ~(1 << portnum);
bus_state->port_c_suspend |= 1 << portnum;
}
}
if (link_state == XDEV_RESUME) {
ret = xhci_handle_usb2_port_link_resume(port, status,
portsc, flags);
if (ret)
return;
}
}
}
/*
* Converts a raw xHCI port status into the format that external USB 2.0 or USB
* 3.0 hubs use.
*
* Possible side effects:
* - Mark a port as being done with device resume,
* and ring the endpoint doorbells.
* - Stop the Synopsys redriver Compliance Mode polling.
usb: Fix xHCI host issues on remote wakeup. When a device signals remote wakeup on a roothub, and the suspend change bit is set, the host controller driver must not give control back to the USB core until the port goes back into the active state. EHCI accomplishes this by waiting in the get port status function until the PORT_RESUME bit is cleared: /* stop resume signaling */ temp &= ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_SUSPEND | PORT_RESUME); ehci_writel(ehci, temp, status_reg); clear_bit(wIndex, &ehci->resuming_ports); retval = ehci_handshake(ehci, status_reg, PORT_RESUME, 0, 2000 /* 2msec */); Similarly, the xHCI host should wait until the port goes into U0, before passing control up to the USB core. When the port transitions from the RExit state to U0, the xHCI driver will get a port status change event. We need to wait for that event before passing control up to the USB core. After the port transitions to the active state, the USB core should time a recovery interval before it talks to the device. The length of that recovery interval is TRSMRCY, 10 ms, mentioned in the USB 2.0 spec, section 7.1.7.7. The previous xHCI code (which did not wait for the port to go into U0) would cause the USB core to violate that recovery interval. This bug caused numerous USB device disconnects on remote wakeup under ChromeOS and a Lynx Point LP xHCI host that takes up to 20 ms to move from RExit to U0. ChromeOS is very aggressive about power savings, and sets the autosuspend_delay to 100 ms, and disables USB persist. I attempted to replicate this bug with Ubuntu 12.04, but could not. I used Ubuntu 12.04 on the same platform, with the same BIOS that the bug was triggered on ChromeOS with. I also changed the USB sysfs settings as described above, but still could not reproduce the bug under Ubuntu. It may be that ChromeOS userspace triggers this bug through additional settings. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2013-08-20 23:12:12 +08:00
* - Drop and reacquire the xHCI lock, in order to wait for port resume.
*/
static u32 xhci_get_port_status(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
struct xhci_bus_state *bus_state,
u16 wIndex, u32 raw_port_status,
unsigned long *flags)
usb: Fix xHCI host issues on remote wakeup. When a device signals remote wakeup on a roothub, and the suspend change bit is set, the host controller driver must not give control back to the USB core until the port goes back into the active state. EHCI accomplishes this by waiting in the get port status function until the PORT_RESUME bit is cleared: /* stop resume signaling */ temp &= ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_SUSPEND | PORT_RESUME); ehci_writel(ehci, temp, status_reg); clear_bit(wIndex, &ehci->resuming_ports); retval = ehci_handshake(ehci, status_reg, PORT_RESUME, 0, 2000 /* 2msec */); Similarly, the xHCI host should wait until the port goes into U0, before passing control up to the USB core. When the port transitions from the RExit state to U0, the xHCI driver will get a port status change event. We need to wait for that event before passing control up to the USB core. After the port transitions to the active state, the USB core should time a recovery interval before it talks to the device. The length of that recovery interval is TRSMRCY, 10 ms, mentioned in the USB 2.0 spec, section 7.1.7.7. The previous xHCI code (which did not wait for the port to go into U0) would cause the USB core to violate that recovery interval. This bug caused numerous USB device disconnects on remote wakeup under ChromeOS and a Lynx Point LP xHCI host that takes up to 20 ms to move from RExit to U0. ChromeOS is very aggressive about power savings, and sets the autosuspend_delay to 100 ms, and disables USB persist. I attempted to replicate this bug with Ubuntu 12.04, but could not. I used Ubuntu 12.04 on the same platform, with the same BIOS that the bug was triggered on ChromeOS with. I also changed the USB sysfs settings as described above, but still could not reproduce the bug under Ubuntu. It may be that ChromeOS userspace triggers this bug through additional settings. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2013-08-20 23:12:12 +08:00
__releases(&xhci->lock)
__acquires(&xhci->lock)
{
u32 status = 0;
struct xhci_hub *rhub;
struct xhci_port *port;
rhub = xhci_get_rhub(hcd);
port = rhub->ports[wIndex];
/* common wPortChange bits */
if (raw_port_status & PORT_CSC)
status |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION << 16;
if (raw_port_status & PORT_PEC)
status |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE << 16;
if ((raw_port_status & PORT_OCC))
status |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT << 16;
if ((raw_port_status & PORT_RC))
status |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET << 16;
/* common wPortStatus bits */
if (raw_port_status & PORT_CONNECT) {
status |= USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
status |= xhci_port_speed(raw_port_status);
}
if (raw_port_status & PORT_PE)
status |= USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE;
if (raw_port_status & PORT_OC)
status |= USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT;
if (raw_port_status & PORT_RESET)
status |= USB_PORT_STAT_RESET;
/* USB2 and USB3 specific bits, including Port Link State */
if (hcd->speed >= HCD_USB3)
xhci_get_usb3_port_status(port, &status, raw_port_status);
else
xhci_get_usb2_port_status(port, &status, raw_port_status,
flags);
xhci: fix usb2 resume timing and races. According to USB 2 specs ports need to signal resume for at least 20ms, in practice even longer, before moving to U0 state. Both host and devices can initiate resume. On device initiated resume, a port status interrupt with the port in resume state in issued. The interrupt handler tags a resume_done[port] timestamp with current time + USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT, and kick roothub timer. Root hub timer requests for port status, finds the port in resume state, checks if resume_done[port] timestamp passed, and set port to U0 state. On host initiated resume, current code sets the port to resume state, sleep 20ms, and finally sets the port to U0 state. This should also be changed to work in a similar way as the device initiated resume, with timestamp tagging, but that is not yet tested and will be a separate fix later. There are a few issues with this approach 1. A host initiated resume will also generate a resume event. The event handler will find the port in resume state, believe it's a device initiated resume, and act accordingly. 2. A port status request might cut the resume signalling short if a get_port_status request is handled during the host resume signalling. The port will be found in resume state. The timestamp is not set leading to time_after_eq(jiffies, timestamp) returning true, as timestamp = 0. get_port_status will proceed with moving the port to U0. 3. If an error, or anything else happens to the port during device initiated resume signalling it will leave all the device resume parameters hanging uncleared, preventing further suspend, returning -EBUSY, and cause the pm thread to busyloop trying to enter suspend. Fix this by using the existing resuming_ports bitfield to indicate that resume signalling timing is taken care of. Check if the resume_done[port] is set before using it for timestamp comparison, and also clear out any resume signalling related variables if port is not in U0 or Resume state This issue was discovered when a PM thread busylooped, trying to runtime suspend the xhci USB 2 roothub on a Dell XPS Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@quora.org> Tested-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@quora.org> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-11 20:38:06 +08:00
/*
* Clear stale usb2 resume signalling variables in case port changed
* state during resume signalling. For example on error
*/
if ((bus_state->resume_done[wIndex] ||
test_bit(wIndex, &bus_state->resuming_ports)) &&
(raw_port_status & PORT_PLS_MASK) != XDEV_U3 &&
(raw_port_status & PORT_PLS_MASK) != XDEV_RESUME) {
bus_state->resume_done[wIndex] = 0;
clear_bit(wIndex, &bus_state->resuming_ports);
usb_hcd_end_port_resume(&hcd->self, wIndex);
xhci: fix usb2 resume timing and races. According to USB 2 specs ports need to signal resume for at least 20ms, in practice even longer, before moving to U0 state. Both host and devices can initiate resume. On device initiated resume, a port status interrupt with the port in resume state in issued. The interrupt handler tags a resume_done[port] timestamp with current time + USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT, and kick roothub timer. Root hub timer requests for port status, finds the port in resume state, checks if resume_done[port] timestamp passed, and set port to U0 state. On host initiated resume, current code sets the port to resume state, sleep 20ms, and finally sets the port to U0 state. This should also be changed to work in a similar way as the device initiated resume, with timestamp tagging, but that is not yet tested and will be a separate fix later. There are a few issues with this approach 1. A host initiated resume will also generate a resume event. The event handler will find the port in resume state, believe it's a device initiated resume, and act accordingly. 2. A port status request might cut the resume signalling short if a get_port_status request is handled during the host resume signalling. The port will be found in resume state. The timestamp is not set leading to time_after_eq(jiffies, timestamp) returning true, as timestamp = 0. get_port_status will proceed with moving the port to U0. 3. If an error, or anything else happens to the port during device initiated resume signalling it will leave all the device resume parameters hanging uncleared, preventing further suspend, returning -EBUSY, and cause the pm thread to busyloop trying to enter suspend. Fix this by using the existing resuming_ports bitfield to indicate that resume signalling timing is taken care of. Check if the resume_done[port] is set before using it for timestamp comparison, and also clear out any resume signalling related variables if port is not in U0 or Resume state This issue was discovered when a PM thread busylooped, trying to runtime suspend the xhci USB 2 roothub on a Dell XPS Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@quora.org> Tested-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@quora.org> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-11 20:38:06 +08:00
}
if (bus_state->port_c_suspend & (1 << wIndex))
status |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND << 16;
return status;
}
int xhci_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq, u16 wValue,
u16 wIndex, char *buf, u16 wLength)
{
struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
int max_ports;
unsigned long flags;
u32 temp, status;
int retval = 0;
int slot_id;
struct xhci_bus_state *bus_state;
u16 link_state = 0;
u16 wake_mask = 0;
u16 timeout = 0;
u16 test_mode = 0;
struct xhci_hub *rhub;
struct xhci_port **ports;
rhub = xhci_get_rhub(hcd);
ports = rhub->ports;
max_ports = rhub->num_ports;
bus_state = &rhub->bus_state;
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
switch (typeReq) {
case GetHubStatus:
/* No power source, over-current reported per port */
memset(buf, 0, 4);
break;
case GetHubDescriptor:
/* Check to make sure userspace is asking for the USB 3.0 hub
* descriptor for the USB 3.0 roothub. If not, we stall the
* endpoint, like external hubs do.
*/
if (hcd->speed >= HCD_USB3 &&
(wLength < USB_DT_SS_HUB_SIZE ||
wValue != (USB_DT_SS_HUB << 8))) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Wrong hub descriptor type for "
"USB 3.0 roothub.\n");
goto error;
}
xhci: Register second xHCI roothub. This patch changes the xHCI driver to allocate two roothubs. This touches the driver initialization and shutdown paths, roothub emulation code, and port status change event handlers. This is a rather large patch, but it can't be broken up, or it would break git-bisect. Make the xHCI driver register its own PCI probe function. This will call the USB core to create the USB 2.0 roothub, and then create the USB 3.0 roothub. This gets the code for registering a shared roothub out of the USB core, and allows other HCDs later to decide if and how many shared roothubs they want to allocate. Make sure the xHCI's reset method marks the xHCI host controller's primary roothub as the USB 2.0 roothub. This ensures that the high speed bus will be processed first when the PCI device is resumed, and any USB 3.0 devices that have migrated over to high speed will migrate back after being reset. This ensures that USB persist works with these odd devices. The reset method will also mark the xHCI USB2 roothub as having an integrated TT. Like EHCI host controllers with a "rate matching hub" the xHCI USB 2.0 roothub doesn't have an OHCI or UHCI companion controller. It doesn't really have a TT, but we'll lie and say it has an integrated TT. We need to do this because the USB core will reject LS/FS devices under a HS hub without a TT. Other details: ------------- The roothub emulation code is changed to return the correct number of ports for the two roothubs. For the USB 3.0 roothub, it only reports the USB 3.0 ports. For the USB 2.0 roothub, it reports all the LS/FS/HS ports. The code to disable a port now checks the speed of the roothub, and refuses to disable SuperSpeed ports under the USB 3.0 roothub. The code for initializing a new device context must be changed to set the proper roothub port number. Since we've split the xHCI host into two roothubs, we can't just use the port number in the ancestor hub. Instead, we loop through the array of hardware port status register speeds and find the Nth port with a similar speed. The port status change event handler is updated to figure out whether the port that reported the change is a USB 3.0 port, or a non-SuperSpeed port. Once it figures out the port speed, it kicks the proper roothub. The function to find a slot ID based on the port index is updated to take into account that the two roothubs will have over-lapping port indexes. It checks that the virtual device with a matching port index is the same speed as the passed in roothub. There's also changes to the driver initialization and shutdown paths: 1. Make sure that the xhci_hcd pointer is shared across the two usb_hcd structures. The xhci_hcd pointer is allocated and the registers are mapped in when xhci_pci_setup() is called with the primary HCD. When xhci_pci_setup() is called with the non-primary HCD, the xhci_hcd pointer is stored. 2. Make sure to set the sg_tablesize for both usb_hcd structures. Set the PCI DMA mask for the non-primary HCD to allow for 64-bit or 32-bit DMA. (The PCI DMA mask is set from the primary HCD further down in the xhci_pci_setup() function.) 3. Ensure that the host controller doesn't start kicking khubd in response to port status changes before both usb_hcd structures are registered. xhci_run() only starts the xHC running once it has been called with the non-primary roothub. Similarly, the xhci_stop() function only halts the host controller when it is called with the non-primary HCD. Then on the second call, it resets and cleans up the MSI-X irqs. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2010-12-17 03:21:10 +08:00
xhci_hub_descriptor(hcd, xhci,
(struct usb_hub_descriptor *) buf);
break;
case DeviceRequest | USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
if ((wValue & 0xff00) != (USB_DT_BOS << 8))
goto error;
if (hcd->speed < HCD_USB3)
goto error;
retval = xhci_create_usb3x_bos_desc(xhci, buf, wLength);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
return retval;
case GetPortStatus:
if (!wIndex || wIndex > max_ports)
goto error;
wIndex--;
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr);
if (temp == ~(u32)0) {
xhci_hc_died(xhci);
retval = -ENODEV;
break;
}
trace_xhci_get_port_status(wIndex, temp);
status = xhci_get_port_status(hcd, bus_state, wIndex, temp,
&flags);
if (status == 0xffffffff)
goto error;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Get port status %d-%d read: 0x%x, return 0x%x",
hcd->self.busnum, wIndex + 1, temp, status);
put_unaligned(cpu_to_le32(status), (__le32 *) buf);
/* if USB 3.1 extended port status return additional 4 bytes */
if (wValue == 0x02) {
u32 port_li;
if (hcd->speed < HCD_USB31 || wLength != 8) {
xhci_err(xhci, "get ext port status invalid parameter\n");
retval = -EINVAL;
break;
}
port_li = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr + PORTLI);
status = xhci_get_ext_port_status(temp, port_li);
put_unaligned_le32(status, &buf[4]);
}
break;
case SetPortFeature:
if (wValue == USB_PORT_FEAT_LINK_STATE)
link_state = (wIndex & 0xff00) >> 3;
if (wValue == USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_MASK)
wake_mask = wIndex & 0xff00;
if (wValue == USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST)
test_mode = (wIndex & 0xff00) >> 8;
/* The MSB of wIndex is the U1/U2 timeout */
timeout = (wIndex & 0xff00) >> 8;
wIndex &= 0xff;
if (!wIndex || wIndex > max_ports)
goto error;
wIndex--;
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr);
if (temp == ~(u32)0) {
xhci_hc_died(xhci);
retval = -ENODEV;
break;
}
temp = xhci_port_state_to_neutral(temp);
/* FIXME: What new port features do we need to support? */
switch (wValue) {
case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr);
if ((temp & PORT_PLS_MASK) != XDEV_U0) {
/* Resume the port to U0 first */
xhci_set_link_state(xhci, ports[wIndex],
XDEV_U0);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
msleep(10);
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
}
/* In spec software should not attempt to suspend
* a port unless the port reports that it is in the
* enabled (PED = 1,PLS < 3) state.
*/
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr);
if ((temp & PORT_PE) == 0 || (temp & PORT_RESET)
|| (temp & PORT_PLS_MASK) >= XDEV_U3) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "USB core suspending port %d-%d not in U0/U1/U2\n",
hcd->self.busnum, wIndex + 1);
goto error;
}
slot_id = xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(hcd, xhci,
wIndex + 1);
if (!slot_id) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "slot_id is zero\n");
goto error;
}
/* unlock to execute stop endpoint commands */
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
xhci_stop_device(xhci, slot_id, 1);
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
xhci_set_link_state(xhci, ports[wIndex], XDEV_U3);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
msleep(10); /* wait device to enter */
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr);
bus_state->suspended_ports |= 1 << wIndex;
break;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_LINK_STATE:
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr);
USB: Allow USB 3.0 ports to be disabled. If hot and warm reset fails, or a port remains in the Compliance Mode, the USB core needs to be able to disable a USB 3.0 port. Unlike USB 2.0 ports, once the port is placed into the Disabled link state, it will not report any new device connects. To get device connect notifications, we need to put the link into the Disabled state, and then the RxDetect state. The xHCI driver needs to atomically clear all change bits on USB 3.0 port disable, so that we get Port Status Change Events for future port changes. We could technically do this in the USB core instead of in the xHCI roothub code, since the port state machine can't advance out of the disabled state until we set the link state to RxDetect. However, external USB 3.0 hubs don't need this code. They are level-triggered, not edge-triggered like xHCI, so they will continue to send interrupt events when any change bit is set. Therefore it doesn't make sense to put this code in the USB core. This patch is part of a series to fix several reports of infinite loops on device enumeration failure. This includes John, when he boots with a USB 3.0 device (Roseweil eusb3 enclosure) attached to his NEC 0.96 host controller. The fix requires warm reset support, so it does not make sense to backport this patch to stable kernels without warm reset support. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, contain the commit ID 75d7cf72ab9fa01dc70877aa5c68e8ef477229dc "usbcore: refine warm reset logic" Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: John Covici <covici@ccs.covici.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-11-15 08:42:32 +08:00
/* Disable port */
if (link_state == USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_DISABLED) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Disable port %d-%d\n",
hcd->self.busnum, wIndex + 1);
USB: Allow USB 3.0 ports to be disabled. If hot and warm reset fails, or a port remains in the Compliance Mode, the USB core needs to be able to disable a USB 3.0 port. Unlike USB 2.0 ports, once the port is placed into the Disabled link state, it will not report any new device connects. To get device connect notifications, we need to put the link into the Disabled state, and then the RxDetect state. The xHCI driver needs to atomically clear all change bits on USB 3.0 port disable, so that we get Port Status Change Events for future port changes. We could technically do this in the USB core instead of in the xHCI roothub code, since the port state machine can't advance out of the disabled state until we set the link state to RxDetect. However, external USB 3.0 hubs don't need this code. They are level-triggered, not edge-triggered like xHCI, so they will continue to send interrupt events when any change bit is set. Therefore it doesn't make sense to put this code in the USB core. This patch is part of a series to fix several reports of infinite loops on device enumeration failure. This includes John, when he boots with a USB 3.0 device (Roseweil eusb3 enclosure) attached to his NEC 0.96 host controller. The fix requires warm reset support, so it does not make sense to backport this patch to stable kernels without warm reset support. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, contain the commit ID 75d7cf72ab9fa01dc70877aa5c68e8ef477229dc "usbcore: refine warm reset logic" Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: John Covici <covici@ccs.covici.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-11-15 08:42:32 +08:00
temp = xhci_port_state_to_neutral(temp);
/*
* Clear all change bits, so that we get a new
* connection event.
*/
temp |= PORT_CSC | PORT_PEC | PORT_WRC |
PORT_OCC | PORT_RC | PORT_PLC |
PORT_CEC;
writel(temp | PORT_PE, ports[wIndex]->addr);
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr);
USB: Allow USB 3.0 ports to be disabled. If hot and warm reset fails, or a port remains in the Compliance Mode, the USB core needs to be able to disable a USB 3.0 port. Unlike USB 2.0 ports, once the port is placed into the Disabled link state, it will not report any new device connects. To get device connect notifications, we need to put the link into the Disabled state, and then the RxDetect state. The xHCI driver needs to atomically clear all change bits on USB 3.0 port disable, so that we get Port Status Change Events for future port changes. We could technically do this in the USB core instead of in the xHCI roothub code, since the port state machine can't advance out of the disabled state until we set the link state to RxDetect. However, external USB 3.0 hubs don't need this code. They are level-triggered, not edge-triggered like xHCI, so they will continue to send interrupt events when any change bit is set. Therefore it doesn't make sense to put this code in the USB core. This patch is part of a series to fix several reports of infinite loops on device enumeration failure. This includes John, when he boots with a USB 3.0 device (Roseweil eusb3 enclosure) attached to his NEC 0.96 host controller. The fix requires warm reset support, so it does not make sense to backport this patch to stable kernels without warm reset support. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, contain the commit ID 75d7cf72ab9fa01dc70877aa5c68e8ef477229dc "usbcore: refine warm reset logic" Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: John Covici <covici@ccs.covici.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-11-15 08:42:32 +08:00
break;
}
/* Put link in RxDetect (enable port) */
if (link_state == USB_SS_PORT_LS_RX_DETECT) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Enable port %d-%d\n",
hcd->self.busnum, wIndex + 1);
xhci_set_link_state(xhci, ports[wIndex],
link_state);
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr);
USB: Allow USB 3.0 ports to be disabled. If hot and warm reset fails, or a port remains in the Compliance Mode, the USB core needs to be able to disable a USB 3.0 port. Unlike USB 2.0 ports, once the port is placed into the Disabled link state, it will not report any new device connects. To get device connect notifications, we need to put the link into the Disabled state, and then the RxDetect state. The xHCI driver needs to atomically clear all change bits on USB 3.0 port disable, so that we get Port Status Change Events for future port changes. We could technically do this in the USB core instead of in the xHCI roothub code, since the port state machine can't advance out of the disabled state until we set the link state to RxDetect. However, external USB 3.0 hubs don't need this code. They are level-triggered, not edge-triggered like xHCI, so they will continue to send interrupt events when any change bit is set. Therefore it doesn't make sense to put this code in the USB core. This patch is part of a series to fix several reports of infinite loops on device enumeration failure. This includes John, when he boots with a USB 3.0 device (Roseweil eusb3 enclosure) attached to his NEC 0.96 host controller. The fix requires warm reset support, so it does not make sense to backport this patch to stable kernels without warm reset support. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, contain the commit ID 75d7cf72ab9fa01dc70877aa5c68e8ef477229dc "usbcore: refine warm reset logic" Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: John Covici <covici@ccs.covici.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-11-15 08:42:32 +08:00
break;
}
/*
* For xHCI 1.1 according to section 4.19.1.2.4.1 a
* root hub port's transition to compliance mode upon
* detecting LFPS timeout may be controlled by an
* Compliance Transition Enabled (CTE) flag (not
* software visible). This flag is set by writing 0xA
* to PORTSC PLS field which will allow transition to
* compliance mode the next time LFPS timeout is
* encountered. A warm reset will clear it.
*
* The CTE flag is only supported if the HCCPARAMS2 CTC
* flag is set, otherwise, the compliance substate is
* automatically entered as on 1.0 and prior.
*/
if (link_state == USB_SS_PORT_LS_COMP_MOD) {
if (!HCC2_CTC(xhci->hcc_params2)) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "CTC flag is 0, port already supports entering compliance mode\n");
break;
}
if ((temp & PORT_CONNECT)) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Can't set compliance mode when port is connected\n");
goto error;
}
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Enable compliance mode transition for port %d-%d\n",
hcd->self.busnum, wIndex + 1);
xhci_set_link_state(xhci, ports[wIndex],
link_state);
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr);
break;
}
/* Port must be enabled */
if (!(temp & PORT_PE)) {
retval = -ENODEV;
break;
}
/* Can't set port link state above '3' (U3) */
if (link_state > USB_SS_PORT_LS_U3) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Cannot set port %d-%d link state %d\n",
hcd->self.busnum, wIndex + 1,
link_state);
goto error;
}
/*
* set link to U0, steps depend on current link state.
* U3: set link to U0 and wait for u3exit completion.
* U1/U2: no PLC complete event, only set link to U0.
* Resume/Recovery: device initiated U0, only wait for
* completion
*/
if (link_state == USB_SS_PORT_LS_U0) {
u32 pls = temp & PORT_PLS_MASK;
bool wait_u0 = false;
/* already in U0 */
if (pls == XDEV_U0)
break;
if (pls == XDEV_U3 ||
pls == XDEV_RESUME ||
pls == XDEV_RECOVERY) {
wait_u0 = true;
reinit_completion(&bus_state->u3exit_done[wIndex]);
}
if (pls <= XDEV_U3) /* U1, U2, U3 */
xhci_set_link_state(xhci, ports[wIndex],
USB_SS_PORT_LS_U0);
if (!wait_u0) {
if (pls > XDEV_U3)
goto error;
break;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&bus_state->u3exit_done[wIndex],
msecs_to_jiffies(100)))
xhci_dbg(xhci, "missing U0 port change event for port %d-%d\n",
hcd->self.busnum, wIndex + 1);
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr);
break;
}
if (link_state == USB_SS_PORT_LS_U3) {
int retries = 16;
slot_id = xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(hcd, xhci,
wIndex + 1);
if (slot_id) {
/* unlock to execute stop endpoint
* commands */
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock,
flags);
xhci_stop_device(xhci, slot_id, 1);
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
}
xhci_set_link_state(xhci, ports[wIndex], USB_SS_PORT_LS_U3);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
while (retries--) {
usleep_range(4000, 8000);
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr);
if ((temp & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_U3)
break;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr);
bus_state->suspended_ports |= 1 << wIndex;
}
break;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
/*
* Turn on ports, even if there isn't per-port switching.
* HC will report connect events even before this is set.
* However, hub_wq will ignore the roothub events until
* the roothub is registered.
*/
xhci_set_port_power(xhci, hcd, wIndex, true, &flags);
break;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET:
temp = (temp | PORT_RESET);
writel(temp, ports[wIndex]->addr);
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "set port reset, actual port %d-%d status = 0x%x\n",
hcd->self.busnum, wIndex + 1, temp);
break;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_MASK:
xhci_set_remote_wake_mask(xhci, ports[wIndex],
wake_mask);
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "set port remote wake mask, actual port %d-%d status = 0x%x\n",
hcd->self.busnum, wIndex + 1, temp);
break;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET:
temp |= PORT_WR;
writel(temp, ports[wIndex]->addr);
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr);
break;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_U1_TIMEOUT:
if (hcd->speed < HCD_USB3)
goto error;
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr + PORTPMSC);
temp &= ~PORT_U1_TIMEOUT_MASK;
temp |= PORT_U1_TIMEOUT(timeout);
writel(temp, ports[wIndex]->addr + PORTPMSC);
break;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_U2_TIMEOUT:
if (hcd->speed < HCD_USB3)
goto error;
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr + PORTPMSC);
temp &= ~PORT_U2_TIMEOUT_MASK;
temp |= PORT_U2_TIMEOUT(timeout);
writel(temp, ports[wIndex]->addr + PORTPMSC);
break;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST:
/* 4.19.6 Port Test Modes (USB2 Test Mode) */
if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB2)
goto error;
if (test_mode > USB_TEST_FORCE_ENABLE ||
test_mode < USB_TEST_J)
goto error;
retval = xhci_enter_test_mode(xhci, test_mode, wIndex,
&flags);
break;
default:
goto error;
}
/* unblock any posted writes */
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr);
break;
case ClearPortFeature:
if (!wIndex || wIndex > max_ports)
goto error;
wIndex--;
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr);
if (temp == ~(u32)0) {
xhci_hc_died(xhci);
retval = -ENODEV;
break;
}
/* FIXME: What new port features do we need to support? */
temp = xhci_port_state_to_neutral(temp);
switch (wValue) {
case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
temp = readl(ports[wIndex]->addr);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "clear USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND\n");
xhci_dbg(xhci, "PORTSC %04x\n", temp);
if (temp & PORT_RESET)
goto error;
if ((temp & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_U3) {
if ((temp & PORT_PE) == 0)
goto error;
xhci: fix usb2 resume timing and races. According to USB 2 specs ports need to signal resume for at least 20ms, in practice even longer, before moving to U0 state. Both host and devices can initiate resume. On device initiated resume, a port status interrupt with the port in resume state in issued. The interrupt handler tags a resume_done[port] timestamp with current time + USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT, and kick roothub timer. Root hub timer requests for port status, finds the port in resume state, checks if resume_done[port] timestamp passed, and set port to U0 state. On host initiated resume, current code sets the port to resume state, sleep 20ms, and finally sets the port to U0 state. This should also be changed to work in a similar way as the device initiated resume, with timestamp tagging, but that is not yet tested and will be a separate fix later. There are a few issues with this approach 1. A host initiated resume will also generate a resume event. The event handler will find the port in resume state, believe it's a device initiated resume, and act accordingly. 2. A port status request might cut the resume signalling short if a get_port_status request is handled during the host resume signalling. The port will be found in resume state. The timestamp is not set leading to time_after_eq(jiffies, timestamp) returning true, as timestamp = 0. get_port_status will proceed with moving the port to U0. 3. If an error, or anything else happens to the port during device initiated resume signalling it will leave all the device resume parameters hanging uncleared, preventing further suspend, returning -EBUSY, and cause the pm thread to busyloop trying to enter suspend. Fix this by using the existing resuming_ports bitfield to indicate that resume signalling timing is taken care of. Check if the resume_done[port] is set before using it for timestamp comparison, and also clear out any resume signalling related variables if port is not in U0 or Resume state This issue was discovered when a PM thread busylooped, trying to runtime suspend the xhci USB 2 roothub on a Dell XPS Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@quora.org> Tested-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@quora.org> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-11 20:38:06 +08:00
set_bit(wIndex, &bus_state->resuming_ports);
usb_hcd_start_port_resume(&hcd->self, wIndex);
xhci_set_link_state(xhci, ports[wIndex],
XDEV_RESUME);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
msleep(USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT);
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
xhci_set_link_state(xhci, ports[wIndex],
XDEV_U0);
xhci: fix usb2 resume timing and races. According to USB 2 specs ports need to signal resume for at least 20ms, in practice even longer, before moving to U0 state. Both host and devices can initiate resume. On device initiated resume, a port status interrupt with the port in resume state in issued. The interrupt handler tags a resume_done[port] timestamp with current time + USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT, and kick roothub timer. Root hub timer requests for port status, finds the port in resume state, checks if resume_done[port] timestamp passed, and set port to U0 state. On host initiated resume, current code sets the port to resume state, sleep 20ms, and finally sets the port to U0 state. This should also be changed to work in a similar way as the device initiated resume, with timestamp tagging, but that is not yet tested and will be a separate fix later. There are a few issues with this approach 1. A host initiated resume will also generate a resume event. The event handler will find the port in resume state, believe it's a device initiated resume, and act accordingly. 2. A port status request might cut the resume signalling short if a get_port_status request is handled during the host resume signalling. The port will be found in resume state. The timestamp is not set leading to time_after_eq(jiffies, timestamp) returning true, as timestamp = 0. get_port_status will proceed with moving the port to U0. 3. If an error, or anything else happens to the port during device initiated resume signalling it will leave all the device resume parameters hanging uncleared, preventing further suspend, returning -EBUSY, and cause the pm thread to busyloop trying to enter suspend. Fix this by using the existing resuming_ports bitfield to indicate that resume signalling timing is taken care of. Check if the resume_done[port] is set before using it for timestamp comparison, and also clear out any resume signalling related variables if port is not in U0 or Resume state This issue was discovered when a PM thread busylooped, trying to runtime suspend the xhci USB 2 roothub on a Dell XPS Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@quora.org> Tested-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@quora.org> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-11 20:38:06 +08:00
clear_bit(wIndex, &bus_state->resuming_ports);
usb_hcd_end_port_resume(&hcd->self, wIndex);
}
bus_state->port_c_suspend |= 1 << wIndex;
slot_id = xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(hcd, xhci,
wIndex + 1);
if (!slot_id) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "slot_id is zero\n");
goto error;
}
xhci_ring_device(xhci, slot_id);
break;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND:
bus_state->port_c_suspend &= ~(1 << wIndex);
fallthrough;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET:
case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_BH_PORT_RESET:
case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION:
case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT:
case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE:
case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_LINK_STATE:
case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR:
xhci_clear_port_change_bit(xhci, wValue, wIndex,
ports[wIndex]->addr, temp);
break;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE:
xhci: Register second xHCI roothub. This patch changes the xHCI driver to allocate two roothubs. This touches the driver initialization and shutdown paths, roothub emulation code, and port status change event handlers. This is a rather large patch, but it can't be broken up, or it would break git-bisect. Make the xHCI driver register its own PCI probe function. This will call the USB core to create the USB 2.0 roothub, and then create the USB 3.0 roothub. This gets the code for registering a shared roothub out of the USB core, and allows other HCDs later to decide if and how many shared roothubs they want to allocate. Make sure the xHCI's reset method marks the xHCI host controller's primary roothub as the USB 2.0 roothub. This ensures that the high speed bus will be processed first when the PCI device is resumed, and any USB 3.0 devices that have migrated over to high speed will migrate back after being reset. This ensures that USB persist works with these odd devices. The reset method will also mark the xHCI USB2 roothub as having an integrated TT. Like EHCI host controllers with a "rate matching hub" the xHCI USB 2.0 roothub doesn't have an OHCI or UHCI companion controller. It doesn't really have a TT, but we'll lie and say it has an integrated TT. We need to do this because the USB core will reject LS/FS devices under a HS hub without a TT. Other details: ------------- The roothub emulation code is changed to return the correct number of ports for the two roothubs. For the USB 3.0 roothub, it only reports the USB 3.0 ports. For the USB 2.0 roothub, it reports all the LS/FS/HS ports. The code to disable a port now checks the speed of the roothub, and refuses to disable SuperSpeed ports under the USB 3.0 roothub. The code for initializing a new device context must be changed to set the proper roothub port number. Since we've split the xHCI host into two roothubs, we can't just use the port number in the ancestor hub. Instead, we loop through the array of hardware port status register speeds and find the Nth port with a similar speed. The port status change event handler is updated to figure out whether the port that reported the change is a USB 3.0 port, or a non-SuperSpeed port. Once it figures out the port speed, it kicks the proper roothub. The function to find a slot ID based on the port index is updated to take into account that the two roothubs will have over-lapping port indexes. It checks that the virtual device with a matching port index is the same speed as the passed in roothub. There's also changes to the driver initialization and shutdown paths: 1. Make sure that the xhci_hcd pointer is shared across the two usb_hcd structures. The xhci_hcd pointer is allocated and the registers are mapped in when xhci_pci_setup() is called with the primary HCD. When xhci_pci_setup() is called with the non-primary HCD, the xhci_hcd pointer is stored. 2. Make sure to set the sg_tablesize for both usb_hcd structures. Set the PCI DMA mask for the non-primary HCD to allow for 64-bit or 32-bit DMA. (The PCI DMA mask is set from the primary HCD further down in the xhci_pci_setup() function.) 3. Ensure that the host controller doesn't start kicking khubd in response to port status changes before both usb_hcd structures are registered. xhci_run() only starts the xHC running once it has been called with the non-primary roothub. Similarly, the xhci_stop() function only halts the host controller when it is called with the non-primary HCD. Then on the second call, it resets and cleans up the MSI-X irqs. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2010-12-17 03:21:10 +08:00
xhci_disable_port(hcd, xhci, wIndex,
ports[wIndex]->addr, temp);
break;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
xhci_set_port_power(xhci, hcd, wIndex, false, &flags);
break;
case USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST:
retval = xhci_exit_test_mode(xhci);
break;
default:
goto error;
}
break;
default:
error:
/* "stall" on error */
retval = -EPIPE;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
return retval;
}
/*
* Returns 0 if the status hasn't changed, or the number of bytes in buf.
* Ports are 0-indexed from the HCD point of view,
* and 1-indexed from the USB core pointer of view.
*
* Note that the status change bits will be cleared as soon as a port status
* change event is generated, so we use the saved status from that event.
*/
int xhci_hub_status_data(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
{
unsigned long flags;
u32 temp, status;
u32 mask;
int i, retval;
struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
int max_ports;
struct xhci_bus_state *bus_state;
xhci: Avoid "dead ports", add roothub port polling. The USB core hub thread (khubd) is designed with external USB hubs in mind. It expects that if a port status change bit is set, the hub will continue to send a notification through the hub status data transfer. Basically, it expects hub notifications to be level-triggered. The xHCI host controller is designed to be edge-triggered on the logical 'OR' of all the port status change bits. When all port status change bits are clear, and a new change bit is set, the xHC will generate a Port Status Change Event. If another change bit is set in the same port status register before the first bit is cleared, it will not send another event. This means that the hub code may lose port status changes because of race conditions between clearing change bits. The user sees this as a "dead port" that doesn't react to device connects. The fix is to turn on port polling whenever a new change bit is set. Once the USB core issues a hub status request that shows that no change bits are set in any USB ports, turn off port polling. We can't allow the USB core to poll the roothub for port events during host suspend because if the PCI host is in D3cold, the port registers will be all f's. Instead, stop the port polling timer, and unconditionally restart it when the host resumes. If there are no port change bits set after the resume, the first call to hub_status_data will disable polling. This patch should be backported to stable kernels with the first xHCI support, 2.6.31 and newer, that include the commit 0f2a79300a1471cf92ab43af165ea13555c8b0a5 "USB: xhci: Root hub support." There will be merge conflicts because the check for HC_STATE_SUSPENDED was moved into xhci_suspend in 3.8. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-11-28 04:30:23 +08:00
bool reset_change = false;
struct xhci_hub *rhub;
struct xhci_port **ports;
rhub = xhci_get_rhub(hcd);
ports = rhub->ports;
max_ports = rhub->num_ports;
bus_state = &rhub->bus_state;
/* Initial status is no changes */
retval = (max_ports + 8) / 8;
memset(buf, 0, retval);
/*
* Inform the usbcore about resume-in-progress by returning
* a non-zero value even if there are no status changes.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
status = bus_state->resuming_ports;
mask = PORT_CSC | PORT_PEC | PORT_OCC | PORT_PLC | PORT_WRC | PORT_CEC;
/* For each port, did anything change? If so, set that bit in buf. */
for (i = 0; i < max_ports; i++) {
temp = readl(ports[i]->addr);
if (temp == ~(u32)0) {
xhci_hc_died(xhci);
retval = -ENODEV;
break;
}
trace_xhci_hub_status_data(i, temp);
if ((temp & mask) != 0 ||
(bus_state->port_c_suspend & 1 << i) ||
(bus_state->resume_done[i] && time_after_eq(
jiffies, bus_state->resume_done[i]))) {
buf[(i + 1) / 8] |= 1 << (i + 1) % 8;
status = 1;
}
xhci: Avoid "dead ports", add roothub port polling. The USB core hub thread (khubd) is designed with external USB hubs in mind. It expects that if a port status change bit is set, the hub will continue to send a notification through the hub status data transfer. Basically, it expects hub notifications to be level-triggered. The xHCI host controller is designed to be edge-triggered on the logical 'OR' of all the port status change bits. When all port status change bits are clear, and a new change bit is set, the xHC will generate a Port Status Change Event. If another change bit is set in the same port status register before the first bit is cleared, it will not send another event. This means that the hub code may lose port status changes because of race conditions between clearing change bits. The user sees this as a "dead port" that doesn't react to device connects. The fix is to turn on port polling whenever a new change bit is set. Once the USB core issues a hub status request that shows that no change bits are set in any USB ports, turn off port polling. We can't allow the USB core to poll the roothub for port events during host suspend because if the PCI host is in D3cold, the port registers will be all f's. Instead, stop the port polling timer, and unconditionally restart it when the host resumes. If there are no port change bits set after the resume, the first call to hub_status_data will disable polling. This patch should be backported to stable kernels with the first xHCI support, 2.6.31 and newer, that include the commit 0f2a79300a1471cf92ab43af165ea13555c8b0a5 "USB: xhci: Root hub support." There will be merge conflicts because the check for HC_STATE_SUSPENDED was moved into xhci_suspend in 3.8. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-11-28 04:30:23 +08:00
if ((temp & PORT_RC))
reset_change = true;
if (temp & PORT_OC)
status = 1;
xhci: Avoid "dead ports", add roothub port polling. The USB core hub thread (khubd) is designed with external USB hubs in mind. It expects that if a port status change bit is set, the hub will continue to send a notification through the hub status data transfer. Basically, it expects hub notifications to be level-triggered. The xHCI host controller is designed to be edge-triggered on the logical 'OR' of all the port status change bits. When all port status change bits are clear, and a new change bit is set, the xHC will generate a Port Status Change Event. If another change bit is set in the same port status register before the first bit is cleared, it will not send another event. This means that the hub code may lose port status changes because of race conditions between clearing change bits. The user sees this as a "dead port" that doesn't react to device connects. The fix is to turn on port polling whenever a new change bit is set. Once the USB core issues a hub status request that shows that no change bits are set in any USB ports, turn off port polling. We can't allow the USB core to poll the roothub for port events during host suspend because if the PCI host is in D3cold, the port registers will be all f's. Instead, stop the port polling timer, and unconditionally restart it when the host resumes. If there are no port change bits set after the resume, the first call to hub_status_data will disable polling. This patch should be backported to stable kernels with the first xHCI support, 2.6.31 and newer, that include the commit 0f2a79300a1471cf92ab43af165ea13555c8b0a5 "USB: xhci: Root hub support." There will be merge conflicts because the check for HC_STATE_SUSPENDED was moved into xhci_suspend in 3.8. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-11-28 04:30:23 +08:00
}
if (!status && !reset_change) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s: stopping usb%d port polling\n",
__func__, hcd->self.busnum);
xhci: Avoid "dead ports", add roothub port polling. The USB core hub thread (khubd) is designed with external USB hubs in mind. It expects that if a port status change bit is set, the hub will continue to send a notification through the hub status data transfer. Basically, it expects hub notifications to be level-triggered. The xHCI host controller is designed to be edge-triggered on the logical 'OR' of all the port status change bits. When all port status change bits are clear, and a new change bit is set, the xHC will generate a Port Status Change Event. If another change bit is set in the same port status register before the first bit is cleared, it will not send another event. This means that the hub code may lose port status changes because of race conditions between clearing change bits. The user sees this as a "dead port" that doesn't react to device connects. The fix is to turn on port polling whenever a new change bit is set. Once the USB core issues a hub status request that shows that no change bits are set in any USB ports, turn off port polling. We can't allow the USB core to poll the roothub for port events during host suspend because if the PCI host is in D3cold, the port registers will be all f's. Instead, stop the port polling timer, and unconditionally restart it when the host resumes. If there are no port change bits set after the resume, the first call to hub_status_data will disable polling. This patch should be backported to stable kernels with the first xHCI support, 2.6.31 and newer, that include the commit 0f2a79300a1471cf92ab43af165ea13555c8b0a5 "USB: xhci: Root hub support." There will be merge conflicts because the check for HC_STATE_SUSPENDED was moved into xhci_suspend in 3.8. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-11-28 04:30:23 +08:00
clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
return status ? retval : 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
int xhci_bus_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
int max_ports, port_index;
struct xhci_bus_state *bus_state;
unsigned long flags;
struct xhci_hub *rhub;
struct xhci_port **ports;
u32 portsc_buf[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
bool wake_enabled;
rhub = xhci_get_rhub(hcd);
ports = rhub->ports;
max_ports = rhub->num_ports;
bus_state = &rhub->bus_state;
wake_enabled = hcd->self.root_hub->do_remote_wakeup;
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
if (wake_enabled) {
if (bus_state->resuming_ports || /* USB2 */
bus_state->port_remote_wakeup) { /* USB3 */
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "usb%d bus suspend to fail because a port is resuming\n",
hcd->self.busnum);
return -EBUSY;
}
}
/*
* Prepare ports for suspend, but don't write anything before all ports
* are checked and we know bus suspend can proceed
*/
bus_state->bus_suspended = 0;
port_index = max_ports;
while (port_index--) {
u32 t1, t2;
int retries = 10;
retry:
t1 = readl(ports[port_index]->addr);
t2 = xhci_port_state_to_neutral(t1);
portsc_buf[port_index] = 0;
/*
* Give a USB3 port in link training time to finish, but don't
* prevent suspend as port might be stuck
*/
if ((hcd->speed >= HCD_USB3) && retries-- &&
(t1 & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_POLLING) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
msleep(XHCI_PORT_POLLING_LFPS_TIME);
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "port %d-%d polling in bus suspend, waiting\n",
hcd->self.busnum, port_index + 1);
goto retry;
}
/* bail out if port detected a over-current condition */
if (t1 & PORT_OC) {
bus_state->bus_suspended = 0;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Bus suspend bailout, port over-current detected\n");
return -EBUSY;
}
/* suspend ports in U0, or bail out for new connect changes */
if ((t1 & PORT_PE) && (t1 & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_U0) {
if ((t1 & PORT_CSC) && wake_enabled) {
bus_state->bus_suspended = 0;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Bus suspend bailout, port connect change\n");
return -EBUSY;
}
xhci_dbg(xhci, "port %d-%d not suspended\n",
hcd->self.busnum, port_index + 1);
t2 &= ~PORT_PLS_MASK;
t2 |= PORT_LINK_STROBE | XDEV_U3;
set_bit(port_index, &bus_state->bus_suspended);
}
/* USB core sets remote wake mask for USB 3.0 hubs,
* including the USB 3.0 roothub, but only if CONFIG_PM
* is enabled, so also enable remote wake here.
*/
if (wake_enabled) {
if (t1 & PORT_CONNECT) {
t2 |= PORT_WKOC_E | PORT_WKDISC_E;
t2 &= ~PORT_WKCONN_E;
} else {
t2 |= PORT_WKOC_E | PORT_WKCONN_E;
t2 &= ~PORT_WKDISC_E;
}
if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_U2_DISABLE_WAKE) &&
(hcd->speed < HCD_USB3)) {
if (usb_amd_pt_check_port(hcd->self.controller,
port_index))
t2 &= ~PORT_WAKE_BITS;
}
} else
t2 &= ~PORT_WAKE_BITS;
t1 = xhci_port_state_to_neutral(t1);
if (t1 != t2)
portsc_buf[port_index] = t2;
}
/* write port settings, stopping and suspending ports if needed */
port_index = max_ports;
while (port_index--) {
if (!portsc_buf[port_index])
continue;
if (test_bit(port_index, &bus_state->bus_suspended)) {
int slot_id;
slot_id = xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(hcd, xhci,
port_index + 1);
if (slot_id) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
xhci_stop_device(xhci, slot_id, 1);
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
}
}
writel(portsc_buf[port_index], ports[port_index]->addr);
}
hcd->state = HC_STATE_SUSPENDED;
bus_state->next_statechange = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
if (bus_state->bus_suspended)
usleep_range(5000, 10000);
return 0;
}
/*
* Workaround for missing Cold Attach Status (CAS) if device re-plugged in S3.
* warm reset a USB3 device stuck in polling or compliance mode after resume.
* See Intel 100/c230 series PCH specification update Doc #332692-006 Errata #8
*/
static bool xhci_port_missing_cas_quirk(struct xhci_port *port)
{
u32 portsc;
portsc = readl(port->addr);
/* if any of these are set we are not stuck */
if (portsc & (PORT_CONNECT | PORT_CAS))
return false;
if (((portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) != XDEV_POLLING) &&
((portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) != XDEV_COMP_MODE))
return false;
/* clear wakeup/change bits, and do a warm port reset */
portsc &= ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_CEC | PORT_WAKE_BITS);
portsc |= PORT_WR;
writel(portsc, port->addr);
/* flush write */
readl(port->addr);
return true;
}
int xhci_bus_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
struct xhci_bus_state *bus_state;
unsigned long flags;
int max_ports, port_index;
int slot_id;
int sret;
u32 next_state;
u32 temp, portsc;
struct xhci_hub *rhub;
struct xhci_port **ports;
rhub = xhci_get_rhub(hcd);
ports = rhub->ports;
max_ports = rhub->num_ports;
bus_state = &rhub->bus_state;
if (time_before(jiffies, bus_state->next_statechange))
msleep(5);
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
return -ESHUTDOWN;
}
/* delay the irqs */
temp = readl(&xhci->op_regs->command);
temp &= ~CMD_EIE;
writel(temp, &xhci->op_regs->command);
/* bus specific resume for ports we suspended at bus_suspend */
if (hcd->speed >= HCD_USB3)
next_state = XDEV_U0;
else
next_state = XDEV_RESUME;
port_index = max_ports;
while (port_index--) {
portsc = readl(ports[port_index]->addr);
/* warm reset CAS limited ports stuck in polling/compliance */
if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_MISSING_CAS) &&
(hcd->speed >= HCD_USB3) &&
xhci_port_missing_cas_quirk(ports[port_index])) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "reset stuck port %d-%d\n",
hcd->self.busnum, port_index + 1);
clear_bit(port_index, &bus_state->bus_suspended);
continue;
}
/* resume if we suspended the link, and it is still suspended */
if (test_bit(port_index, &bus_state->bus_suspended))
switch (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) {
case XDEV_U3:
portsc = xhci_port_state_to_neutral(portsc);
portsc &= ~PORT_PLS_MASK;
portsc |= PORT_LINK_STROBE | next_state;
break;
case XDEV_RESUME:
/* resume already initiated */
break;
default:
/* not in a resumeable state, ignore it */
clear_bit(port_index,
&bus_state->bus_suspended);
break;
}
/* disable wake for all ports, write new link state if needed */
portsc &= ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_CEC | PORT_WAKE_BITS);
writel(portsc, ports[port_index]->addr);
}
/* USB2 specific resume signaling delay and U0 link state transition */
if (hcd->speed < HCD_USB3) {
if (bus_state->bus_suspended) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
msleep(USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT);
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
}
for_each_set_bit(port_index, &bus_state->bus_suspended,
BITS_PER_LONG) {
/* Clear PLC to poll it later for U0 transition */
xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, ports[port_index],
PORT_PLC);
xhci_set_link_state(xhci, ports[port_index], XDEV_U0);
}
}
/* poll for U0 link state complete, both USB2 and USB3 */
for_each_set_bit(port_index, &bus_state->bus_suspended, BITS_PER_LONG) {
sret = xhci_handshake(ports[port_index]->addr, PORT_PLC,
PORT_PLC, 10 * 1000);
if (sret) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "port %d-%d resume PLC timeout\n",
hcd->self.busnum, port_index + 1);
continue;
}
xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, ports[port_index], PORT_PLC);
slot_id = xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(hcd, xhci, port_index + 1);
if (slot_id)
xhci_ring_device(xhci, slot_id);
}
(void) readl(&xhci->op_regs->command);
bus_state->next_statechange = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(5);
/* re-enable irqs */
temp = readl(&xhci->op_regs->command);
temp |= CMD_EIE;
writel(temp, &xhci->op_regs->command);
temp = readl(&xhci->op_regs->command);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
return 0;
}
unsigned long xhci_get_resuming_ports(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
struct xhci_hub *rhub = xhci_get_rhub(hcd);
/* USB3 port wakeups are reported via usb_wakeup_notification() */
return rhub->bus_state.resuming_ports; /* USB2 ports only */
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */