OpenCloudOS-Kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c

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/*
* Intel IO-APIC support for multi-Pentium hosts.
*
* Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar, Hajnalka Szabo
*
* Many thanks to Stig Venaas for trying out countless experimental
* patches and reporting/debugging problems patiently!
*
* (c) 1999, Multiple IO-APIC support, developed by
* Ken-ichi Yaku <yaku@css1.kbnes.nec.co.jp> and
* Hidemi Kishimoto <kisimoto@css1.kbnes.nec.co.jp>,
* further tested and cleaned up by Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
* and Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
*
* Fixes
* Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs;
* thanks to Eric Gilmore
* and Rolf G. Tews
* for testing these extensively
* Paul Diefenbaugh : Added full ACPI support
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
#include <linux/msi.h>
#include <linux/htirq.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h> /* time_after() */
include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-24 16:04:11 +08:00
#include <linux/slab.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
#include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
#endif
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/dmar.h>
#include <linux/hpet.h>
[PATCH] x86/x86_64: deferred handling of writes to /proc/irqxx/smp_affinity When handling writes to /proc/irq, current code is re-programming rte entries directly. This is not recommended and could potentially cause chipset's to lockup, or cause missing interrupts. CONFIG_IRQ_BALANCE does this correctly, where it re-programs only when the interrupt is pending. The same needs to be done for /proc/irq handling as well. Otherwise user space irq balancers are really not doing the right thing. - Changed pending_irq_balance_cpumask to pending_irq_migrate_cpumask for lack of a generic name. - added move_irq out of IRQ_BALANCE, and added this same to X86_64 - Added new proc handler for write, so we can do deferred write at irq handling time. - Display of /proc/irq/XX/smp_affinity used to display CPU_MASKALL, instead it now shows only active cpu masks, or exactly what was set. - Provided a common move_irq implementation, instead of duplicating when using generic irq framework. Tested on i386/x86_64 and ia64 with CONFIG_PCI_MSI turned on and off. Tested UP builds as well. MSI testing: tbd: I have cards, need to look for a x-over cable, although I did test an earlier version of this patch. Will test in a couple days. Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Acked-by: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@holomorphy.com> Grudgingly-acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de> Signed-off-by: Coywolf Qi Hunt <coywolf@lovecn.org> Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-09-07 06:16:15 +08:00
#include <asm/idle.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/cpu.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/proto.h>
#include <asm/acpi.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/timer.h>
#include <asm/i8259.h>
#include <asm/msidef.h>
#include <asm/hypertransport.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
#include <asm/hpet.h>
#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#define __apicdebuginit(type) static type __init
#define for_each_irq_pin(entry, head) \
for (entry = head; entry; entry = entry->next)
/*
* Is the SiS APIC rmw bug present ?
* -1 = don't know, 0 = no, 1 = yes
*/
int sis_apic_bug = -1;
static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ioapic_lock);
static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(vector_lock);
static struct ioapic {
/*
* # of IRQ routing registers
*/
int nr_registers;
/*
* Saved state during suspend/resume, or while enabling intr-remap.
*/
struct IO_APIC_route_entry *saved_registers;
/* I/O APIC config */
struct mpc_ioapic mp_config;
/* IO APIC gsi routing info */
struct mp_ioapic_gsi gsi_config;
DECLARE_BITMAP(pin_programmed, MP_MAX_IOAPIC_PIN + 1);
} ioapics[MAX_IO_APICS];
#define mpc_ioapic_ver(ioapic_idx) ioapics[ioapic_idx].mp_config.apicver
int mpc_ioapic_id(int ioapic_idx)
{
return ioapics[ioapic_idx].mp_config.apicid;
}
unsigned int mpc_ioapic_addr(int ioapic_idx)
{
return ioapics[ioapic_idx].mp_config.apicaddr;
}
struct mp_ioapic_gsi *mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(int ioapic_idx)
{
return &ioapics[ioapic_idx].gsi_config;
}
int nr_ioapics;
/* The one past the highest gsi number used */
u32 gsi_top;
/* MP IRQ source entries */
struct mpc_intsrc mp_irqs[MAX_IRQ_SOURCES];
/* # of MP IRQ source entries */
int mp_irq_entries;
/* GSI interrupts */
static int nr_irqs_gsi = NR_IRQS_LEGACY;
#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
int mp_bus_id_to_type[MAX_MP_BUSSES];
#endif
DECLARE_BITMAP(mp_bus_not_pci, MAX_MP_BUSSES);
int skip_ioapic_setup;
/**
* disable_ioapic_support() - disables ioapic support at runtime
*/
void disable_ioapic_support(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
noioapicquirk = 1;
noioapicreroute = -1;
#endif
skip_ioapic_setup = 1;
}
static int __init parse_noapic(char *str)
{
/* disable IO-APIC */
disable_ioapic_support();
return 0;
}
early_param("noapic", parse_noapic);
static int io_apic_setup_irq_pin(unsigned int irq, int node,
struct io_apic_irq_attr *attr);
/* Will be called in mpparse/acpi/sfi codes for saving IRQ info */
void mp_save_irq(struct mpc_intsrc *m)
{
int i;
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Int: type %d, pol %d, trig %d, bus %02x,"
" IRQ %02x, APIC ID %x, APIC INT %02x\n",
m->irqtype, m->irqflag & 3, (m->irqflag >> 2) & 3, m->srcbus,
m->srcbusirq, m->dstapic, m->dstirq);
for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
if (!memcmp(&mp_irqs[i], m, sizeof(*m)))
return;
}
memcpy(&mp_irqs[mp_irq_entries], m, sizeof(*m));
if (++mp_irq_entries == MAX_IRQ_SOURCES)
panic("Max # of irq sources exceeded!!\n");
}
struct irq_pin_list {
int apic, pin;
struct irq_pin_list *next;
};
static struct irq_pin_list *alloc_irq_pin_list(int node)
{
return kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct irq_pin_list), GFP_KERNEL, node);
}
/* irq_cfg is indexed by the sum of all RTEs in all I/O APICs. */
static struct irq_cfg irq_cfgx[NR_IRQS_LEGACY];
int __init arch_early_irq_init(void)
{
struct irq_cfg *cfg;
int count, node, i;
if (!legacy_pic->nr_legacy_irqs)
io_apic_irqs = ~0UL;
for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++) {
ioapics[i].saved_registers =
kzalloc(sizeof(struct IO_APIC_route_entry) *
ioapics[i].nr_registers, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ioapics[i].saved_registers)
pr_err("IOAPIC %d: suspend/resume impossible!\n", i);
}
cfg = irq_cfgx;
count = ARRAY_SIZE(irq_cfgx);
node = cpu_to_node(0);
/* Make sure the legacy interrupts are marked in the bitmap */
irq_reserve_irqs(0, legacy_pic->nr_legacy_irqs);
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
irq_set_chip_data(i, &cfg[i]);
zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&cfg[i].domain, GFP_KERNEL, node);
zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&cfg[i].old_domain, GFP_KERNEL, node);
/*
* For legacy IRQ's, start with assigning irq0 to irq15 to
x86, apic: Cleanup cfg->domain setup for legacy interrupts Issues that need to be handled: * Handle PIC interrupts on any CPU irrespective of the apic mode * In the apic lowest priority logical flat delivery mode, be prepared to handle the interrupt on any CPU irrespective of what the IO-APIC RTE says. * Because of above, when the IO-APIC starts handling the legacy PIC interrupt, use the same vector that is being used by the PIC while programming the corresponding IO-APIC RTE. Start with all the cpu's in the legacy PIC interrupts cfg->domain. By the time IO-APIC starts taking over the PIC interrupts, apic driver model is finalized. So depend on the assign_irq_vector() to update the cfg->domain and retain the same vector that was used by PIC before. For the logical apic flat mode, cfg->domain is updated (during the first call to assign_irq_vector()) to contain all the possible online cpu's (0xff). Vector used for the legacy PIC interrupt doesn't change when the IO-APIC starts handling the interrupt. Any interrupt migration after that doesn't change the cfg->domain or the vector used. For other apic modes like physical mode, cfg->domain is updated (during the first call to assign_irq_vector()) to the boot cpu (cpu-0), with the same vector that is being used by the PIC. When that interrupt is migrated to a different cpu, cfg->domin and the vector assigned will change accordingly. Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1353970176.21070.51.camel@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-27 06:49:36 +08:00
* IRQ0_VECTOR to IRQ15_VECTOR for all cpu's.
*/
if (i < legacy_pic->nr_legacy_irqs) {
cfg[i].vector = IRQ0_VECTOR + i;
x86, apic: Cleanup cfg->domain setup for legacy interrupts Issues that need to be handled: * Handle PIC interrupts on any CPU irrespective of the apic mode * In the apic lowest priority logical flat delivery mode, be prepared to handle the interrupt on any CPU irrespective of what the IO-APIC RTE says. * Because of above, when the IO-APIC starts handling the legacy PIC interrupt, use the same vector that is being used by the PIC while programming the corresponding IO-APIC RTE. Start with all the cpu's in the legacy PIC interrupts cfg->domain. By the time IO-APIC starts taking over the PIC interrupts, apic driver model is finalized. So depend on the assign_irq_vector() to update the cfg->domain and retain the same vector that was used by PIC before. For the logical apic flat mode, cfg->domain is updated (during the first call to assign_irq_vector()) to contain all the possible online cpu's (0xff). Vector used for the legacy PIC interrupt doesn't change when the IO-APIC starts handling the interrupt. Any interrupt migration after that doesn't change the cfg->domain or the vector used. For other apic modes like physical mode, cfg->domain is updated (during the first call to assign_irq_vector()) to the boot cpu (cpu-0), with the same vector that is being used by the PIC. When that interrupt is migrated to a different cpu, cfg->domin and the vector assigned will change accordingly. Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1353970176.21070.51.camel@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-27 06:49:36 +08:00
cpumask_setall(cfg[i].domain);
}
}
return 0;
}
static struct irq_cfg *irq_cfg(unsigned int irq)
{
return irq_get_chip_data(irq);
}
static struct irq_cfg *alloc_irq_cfg(unsigned int irq, int node)
{
struct irq_cfg *cfg;
cfg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*cfg), GFP_KERNEL, node);
if (!cfg)
return NULL;
if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&cfg->domain, GFP_KERNEL, node))
goto out_cfg;
if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&cfg->old_domain, GFP_KERNEL, node))
goto out_domain;
return cfg;
out_domain:
free_cpumask_var(cfg->domain);
out_cfg:
kfree(cfg);
return NULL;
}
static void free_irq_cfg(unsigned int at, struct irq_cfg *cfg)
{
if (!cfg)
return;
irq_set_chip_data(at, NULL);
free_cpumask_var(cfg->domain);
free_cpumask_var(cfg->old_domain);
kfree(cfg);
}
static struct irq_cfg *alloc_irq_and_cfg_at(unsigned int at, int node)
{
int res = irq_alloc_desc_at(at, node);
struct irq_cfg *cfg;
if (res < 0) {
if (res != -EEXIST)
return NULL;
cfg = irq_get_chip_data(at);
if (cfg)
return cfg;
}
cfg = alloc_irq_cfg(at, node);
if (cfg)
irq_set_chip_data(at, cfg);
else
irq_free_desc(at);
return cfg;
}
static int alloc_irqs_from(unsigned int from, unsigned int count, int node)
{
return irq_alloc_descs_from(from, count, node);
}
static void free_irq_at(unsigned int at, struct irq_cfg *cfg)
{
free_irq_cfg(at, cfg);
irq_free_desc(at);
}
struct io_apic {
unsigned int index;
unsigned int unused[3];
unsigned int data;
2009-03-17 08:05:01 +08:00
unsigned int unused2[11];
unsigned int eoi;
};
static __attribute_const__ struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic_base(int idx)
{
return (void __iomem *) __fix_to_virt(FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + idx)
+ (mpc_ioapic_addr(idx) & ~PAGE_MASK);
}
void io_apic_eoi(unsigned int apic, unsigned int vector)
2009-03-17 08:05:01 +08:00
{
struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic = io_apic_base(apic);
writel(vector, &io_apic->eoi);
}
unsigned int native_io_apic_read(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg)
{
struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic = io_apic_base(apic);
writel(reg, &io_apic->index);
return readl(&io_apic->data);
}
void native_io_apic_write(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg, unsigned int value)
{
struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic = io_apic_base(apic);
writel(reg, &io_apic->index);
writel(value, &io_apic->data);
}
/*
* Re-write a value: to be used for read-modify-write
* cycles where the read already set up the index register.
*
* Older SiS APIC requires we rewrite the index register
*/
void native_io_apic_modify(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg, unsigned int value)
{
struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic = io_apic_base(apic);
if (sis_apic_bug)
writel(reg, &io_apic->index);
writel(value, &io_apic->data);
}
union entry_union {
struct { u32 w1, w2; };
struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
};
static struct IO_APIC_route_entry __ioapic_read_entry(int apic, int pin)
{
union entry_union eu;
eu.w1 = io_apic_read(apic, 0x10 + 2 * pin);
eu.w2 = io_apic_read(apic, 0x11 + 2 * pin);
return eu.entry;
}
static struct IO_APIC_route_entry ioapic_read_entry(int apic, int pin)
{
union entry_union eu;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
eu.entry = __ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
return eu.entry;
}
/*
* When we write a new IO APIC routing entry, we need to write the high
* word first! If the mask bit in the low word is clear, we will enable
* the interrupt, and we need to make sure the entry is fully populated
* before that happens.
*/
static void __ioapic_write_entry(int apic, int pin, struct IO_APIC_route_entry e)
{
union entry_union eu = {{0, 0}};
eu.entry = e;
io_apic_write(apic, 0x11 + 2*pin, eu.w2);
io_apic_write(apic, 0x10 + 2*pin, eu.w1);
}
static void ioapic_write_entry(int apic, int pin, struct IO_APIC_route_entry e)
{
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
__ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, e);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
}
/*
* When we mask an IO APIC routing entry, we need to write the low
* word first, in order to set the mask bit before we change the
* high bits!
*/
static void ioapic_mask_entry(int apic, int pin)
{
unsigned long flags;
union entry_union eu = { .entry.mask = 1 };
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
io_apic_write(apic, 0x10 + 2*pin, eu.w1);
io_apic_write(apic, 0x11 + 2*pin, eu.w2);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
}
/*
* The common case is 1:1 IRQ<->pin mappings. Sometimes there are
* shared ISA-space IRQs, so we have to support them. We are super
* fast in the common case, and fast for shared ISA-space IRQs.
*/
static int __add_pin_to_irq_node(struct irq_cfg *cfg, int node, int apic, int pin)
{
struct irq_pin_list **last, *entry;
/* don't allow duplicates */
last = &cfg->irq_2_pin;
for_each_irq_pin(entry, cfg->irq_2_pin) {
if (entry->apic == apic && entry->pin == pin)
return 0;
last = &entry->next;
}
entry = alloc_irq_pin_list(node);
if (!entry) {
pr_err("can not alloc irq_pin_list (%d,%d,%d)\n",
node, apic, pin);
return -ENOMEM;
}
entry->apic = apic;
entry->pin = pin;
*last = entry;
return 0;
}
static void add_pin_to_irq_node(struct irq_cfg *cfg, int node, int apic, int pin)
{
if (__add_pin_to_irq_node(cfg, node, apic, pin))
panic("IO-APIC: failed to add irq-pin. Can not proceed\n");
}
/*
* Reroute an IRQ to a different pin.
*/
static void __init replace_pin_at_irq_node(struct irq_cfg *cfg, int node,
int oldapic, int oldpin,
int newapic, int newpin)
{
struct irq_pin_list *entry;
for_each_irq_pin(entry, cfg->irq_2_pin) {
if (entry->apic == oldapic && entry->pin == oldpin) {
entry->apic = newapic;
entry->pin = newpin;
/* every one is different, right? */
return;
}
}
/* old apic/pin didn't exist, so just add new ones */
add_pin_to_irq_node(cfg, node, newapic, newpin);
}
static void __io_apic_modify_irq(struct irq_pin_list *entry,
int mask_and, int mask_or,
void (*final)(struct irq_pin_list *entry))
{
unsigned int reg, pin;
pin = entry->pin;
reg = io_apic_read(entry->apic, 0x10 + pin * 2);
reg &= mask_and;
reg |= mask_or;
io_apic_modify(entry->apic, 0x10 + pin * 2, reg);
if (final)
final(entry);
}
static void io_apic_modify_irq(struct irq_cfg *cfg,
int mask_and, int mask_or,
void (*final)(struct irq_pin_list *entry))
{
struct irq_pin_list *entry;
for_each_irq_pin(entry, cfg->irq_2_pin)
__io_apic_modify_irq(entry, mask_and, mask_or, final);
}
static void io_apic_sync(struct irq_pin_list *entry)
{
/*
* Synchronize the IO-APIC and the CPU by doing
* a dummy read from the IO-APIC
*/
struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic;
io_apic = io_apic_base(entry->apic);
readl(&io_apic->data);
}
static void mask_ioapic(struct irq_cfg *cfg)
{
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
io_apic_modify_irq(cfg, ~0, IO_APIC_REDIR_MASKED, &io_apic_sync);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
}
static void mask_ioapic_irq(struct irq_data *data)
{
mask_ioapic(data->chip_data);
}
static void __unmask_ioapic(struct irq_cfg *cfg)
{
io_apic_modify_irq(cfg, ~IO_APIC_REDIR_MASKED, 0, NULL);
}
static void unmask_ioapic(struct irq_cfg *cfg)
{
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
__unmask_ioapic(cfg);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
}
static void unmask_ioapic_irq(struct irq_data *data)
{
unmask_ioapic(data->chip_data);
}
/*
* IO-APIC versions below 0x20 don't support EOI register.
* For the record, here is the information about various versions:
* 0Xh 82489DX
* 1Xh I/OAPIC or I/O(x)APIC which are not PCI 2.2 Compliant
* 2Xh I/O(x)APIC which is PCI 2.2 Compliant
* 30h-FFh Reserved
*
* Some of the Intel ICH Specs (ICH2 to ICH5) documents the io-apic
* version as 0x2. This is an error with documentation and these ICH chips
* use io-apic's of version 0x20.
*
* For IO-APIC's with EOI register, we use that to do an explicit EOI.
* Otherwise, we simulate the EOI message manually by changing the trigger
* mode to edge and then back to level, with RTE being masked during this.
*/
void native_eoi_ioapic_pin(int apic, int pin, int vector)
{
if (mpc_ioapic_ver(apic) >= 0x20) {
io_apic_eoi(apic, vector);
} else {
struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry, entry1;
entry = entry1 = __ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
/*
* Mask the entry and change the trigger mode to edge.
*/
entry1.mask = 1;
entry1.trigger = IOAPIC_EDGE;
__ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry1);
/*
* Restore the previous level triggered entry.
*/
__ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry);
}
}
void eoi_ioapic_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_cfg *cfg)
{
struct irq_pin_list *entry;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
for_each_irq_pin(entry, cfg->irq_2_pin)
x86_io_apic_ops.eoi_ioapic_pin(entry->apic, entry->pin,
cfg->vector);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
}
static void clear_IO_APIC_pin(unsigned int apic, unsigned int pin)
{
struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
/* Check delivery_mode to be sure we're not clearing an SMI pin */
entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
if (entry.delivery_mode == dest_SMI)
return;
x86, kdump, ioapic: Reset remote-IRR in clear_IO_APIC In the kdump scenario mentioned below, we can have a case where the device using level triggered interrupt will not generate any interrupts in the kdump kernel. 1. IO-APIC sends a level triggered interrupt to the CPU's local APIC. 2. Kernel crashed before the CPU services this interrupt, leaving the remote-IRR in the IO-APIC set. 3. kdump kernel boot sequence does clear_IO_APIC() as part of IO-APIC initialization. But this fails to reset remote-IRR bit of the IO-APIC RTE as the remote-IRR bit is read-only. 4. Device using that level triggered entry can't generate any more interrupts because of the remote-IRR bit. In clear_IO_APIC_pin(), check if the remote-IRR bit is set and if so do an explicit attempt to clear it (by doing EOI write on modern io-apic's and changing trigger mode to edge/level on older io-apic's). Also before doing the explicit EOI to the io-apic, ensure that the trigger mode is indeed set to level. This will enable the explicit EOI to the io-apic to reset the remote-IRR bit. Tested-by: Leonardo Chiquitto <lchiquitto@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Fixes: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=701686 Cc: Rafael Wysocki <rjw@novell.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Cc: jbeulich@novell.com Cc: yinghai@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110825190657.157502602@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-08-26 03:01:11 +08:00
/*
x86, kdump, ioapic: Reset remote-IRR in clear_IO_APIC In the kdump scenario mentioned below, we can have a case where the device using level triggered interrupt will not generate any interrupts in the kdump kernel. 1. IO-APIC sends a level triggered interrupt to the CPU's local APIC. 2. Kernel crashed before the CPU services this interrupt, leaving the remote-IRR in the IO-APIC set. 3. kdump kernel boot sequence does clear_IO_APIC() as part of IO-APIC initialization. But this fails to reset remote-IRR bit of the IO-APIC RTE as the remote-IRR bit is read-only. 4. Device using that level triggered entry can't generate any more interrupts because of the remote-IRR bit. In clear_IO_APIC_pin(), check if the remote-IRR bit is set and if so do an explicit attempt to clear it (by doing EOI write on modern io-apic's and changing trigger mode to edge/level on older io-apic's). Also before doing the explicit EOI to the io-apic, ensure that the trigger mode is indeed set to level. This will enable the explicit EOI to the io-apic to reset the remote-IRR bit. Tested-by: Leonardo Chiquitto <lchiquitto@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Fixes: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=701686 Cc: Rafael Wysocki <rjw@novell.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Cc: jbeulich@novell.com Cc: yinghai@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110825190657.157502602@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-08-26 03:01:11 +08:00
* Make sure the entry is masked and re-read the contents to check
* if it is a level triggered pin and if the remote-IRR is set.
*/
if (!entry.mask) {
entry.mask = 1;
ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry);
entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
}
if (entry.irr) {
unsigned long flags;
x86, kdump, ioapic: Reset remote-IRR in clear_IO_APIC In the kdump scenario mentioned below, we can have a case where the device using level triggered interrupt will not generate any interrupts in the kdump kernel. 1. IO-APIC sends a level triggered interrupt to the CPU's local APIC. 2. Kernel crashed before the CPU services this interrupt, leaving the remote-IRR in the IO-APIC set. 3. kdump kernel boot sequence does clear_IO_APIC() as part of IO-APIC initialization. But this fails to reset remote-IRR bit of the IO-APIC RTE as the remote-IRR bit is read-only. 4. Device using that level triggered entry can't generate any more interrupts because of the remote-IRR bit. In clear_IO_APIC_pin(), check if the remote-IRR bit is set and if so do an explicit attempt to clear it (by doing EOI write on modern io-apic's and changing trigger mode to edge/level on older io-apic's). Also before doing the explicit EOI to the io-apic, ensure that the trigger mode is indeed set to level. This will enable the explicit EOI to the io-apic to reset the remote-IRR bit. Tested-by: Leonardo Chiquitto <lchiquitto@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Fixes: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=701686 Cc: Rafael Wysocki <rjw@novell.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Cc: jbeulich@novell.com Cc: yinghai@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110825190657.157502602@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-08-26 03:01:11 +08:00
/*
* Make sure the trigger mode is set to level. Explicit EOI
* doesn't clear the remote-IRR if the trigger mode is not
* set to level.
*/
if (!entry.trigger) {
entry.trigger = IOAPIC_LEVEL;
ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry);
}
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
x86_io_apic_ops.eoi_ioapic_pin(apic, pin, entry.vector);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
x86, kdump, ioapic: Reset remote-IRR in clear_IO_APIC In the kdump scenario mentioned below, we can have a case where the device using level triggered interrupt will not generate any interrupts in the kdump kernel. 1. IO-APIC sends a level triggered interrupt to the CPU's local APIC. 2. Kernel crashed before the CPU services this interrupt, leaving the remote-IRR in the IO-APIC set. 3. kdump kernel boot sequence does clear_IO_APIC() as part of IO-APIC initialization. But this fails to reset remote-IRR bit of the IO-APIC RTE as the remote-IRR bit is read-only. 4. Device using that level triggered entry can't generate any more interrupts because of the remote-IRR bit. In clear_IO_APIC_pin(), check if the remote-IRR bit is set and if so do an explicit attempt to clear it (by doing EOI write on modern io-apic's and changing trigger mode to edge/level on older io-apic's). Also before doing the explicit EOI to the io-apic, ensure that the trigger mode is indeed set to level. This will enable the explicit EOI to the io-apic to reset the remote-IRR bit. Tested-by: Leonardo Chiquitto <lchiquitto@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Fixes: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=701686 Cc: Rafael Wysocki <rjw@novell.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Cc: jbeulich@novell.com Cc: yinghai@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110825190657.157502602@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-08-26 03:01:11 +08:00
}
/*
* Clear the rest of the bits in the IO-APIC RTE except for the mask
* bit.
*/
ioapic_mask_entry(apic, pin);
x86, kdump, ioapic: Reset remote-IRR in clear_IO_APIC In the kdump scenario mentioned below, we can have a case where the device using level triggered interrupt will not generate any interrupts in the kdump kernel. 1. IO-APIC sends a level triggered interrupt to the CPU's local APIC. 2. Kernel crashed before the CPU services this interrupt, leaving the remote-IRR in the IO-APIC set. 3. kdump kernel boot sequence does clear_IO_APIC() as part of IO-APIC initialization. But this fails to reset remote-IRR bit of the IO-APIC RTE as the remote-IRR bit is read-only. 4. Device using that level triggered entry can't generate any more interrupts because of the remote-IRR bit. In clear_IO_APIC_pin(), check if the remote-IRR bit is set and if so do an explicit attempt to clear it (by doing EOI write on modern io-apic's and changing trigger mode to edge/level on older io-apic's). Also before doing the explicit EOI to the io-apic, ensure that the trigger mode is indeed set to level. This will enable the explicit EOI to the io-apic to reset the remote-IRR bit. Tested-by: Leonardo Chiquitto <lchiquitto@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Fixes: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=701686 Cc: Rafael Wysocki <rjw@novell.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Cc: jbeulich@novell.com Cc: yinghai@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110825190657.157502602@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-08-26 03:01:11 +08:00
entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
if (entry.irr)
pr_err("Unable to reset IRR for apic: %d, pin :%d\n",
x86, kdump, ioapic: Reset remote-IRR in clear_IO_APIC In the kdump scenario mentioned below, we can have a case where the device using level triggered interrupt will not generate any interrupts in the kdump kernel. 1. IO-APIC sends a level triggered interrupt to the CPU's local APIC. 2. Kernel crashed before the CPU services this interrupt, leaving the remote-IRR in the IO-APIC set. 3. kdump kernel boot sequence does clear_IO_APIC() as part of IO-APIC initialization. But this fails to reset remote-IRR bit of the IO-APIC RTE as the remote-IRR bit is read-only. 4. Device using that level triggered entry can't generate any more interrupts because of the remote-IRR bit. In clear_IO_APIC_pin(), check if the remote-IRR bit is set and if so do an explicit attempt to clear it (by doing EOI write on modern io-apic's and changing trigger mode to edge/level on older io-apic's). Also before doing the explicit EOI to the io-apic, ensure that the trigger mode is indeed set to level. This will enable the explicit EOI to the io-apic to reset the remote-IRR bit. Tested-by: Leonardo Chiquitto <lchiquitto@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Fixes: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=701686 Cc: Rafael Wysocki <rjw@novell.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Cc: jbeulich@novell.com Cc: yinghai@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110825190657.157502602@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-08-26 03:01:11 +08:00
mpc_ioapic_id(apic), pin);
}
static void clear_IO_APIC (void)
{
int apic, pin;
for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++)
for (pin = 0; pin < ioapics[apic].nr_registers; pin++)
clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic, pin);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
/*
* support for broken MP BIOSs, enables hand-redirection of PIRQ0-7 to
* specific CPU-side IRQs.
*/
#define MAX_PIRQS 8
static int pirq_entries[MAX_PIRQS] = {
[0 ... MAX_PIRQS - 1] = -1
};
static int __init ioapic_pirq_setup(char *str)
{
int i, max;
int ints[MAX_PIRQS+1];
get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
"PIRQ redirection, working around broken MP-BIOS.\n");
max = MAX_PIRQS;
if (ints[0] < MAX_PIRQS)
max = ints[0];
for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG
"... PIRQ%d -> IRQ %d\n", i, ints[i+1]);
/*
* PIRQs are mapped upside down, usually.
*/
pirq_entries[MAX_PIRQS-i-1] = ints[i+1];
}
return 1;
}
__setup("pirq=", ioapic_pirq_setup);
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
/*
* Saves all the IO-APIC RTE's
*/
int save_ioapic_entries(void)
{
int apic, pin;
int err = 0;
for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
if (!ioapics[apic].saved_registers) {
err = -ENOMEM;
continue;
}
for (pin = 0; pin < ioapics[apic].nr_registers; pin++)
ioapics[apic].saved_registers[pin] =
ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
}
return err;
}
/*
* Mask all IO APIC entries.
*/
void mask_ioapic_entries(void)
{
int apic, pin;
for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
if (!ioapics[apic].saved_registers)
continue;
for (pin = 0; pin < ioapics[apic].nr_registers; pin++) {
struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
entry = ioapics[apic].saved_registers[pin];
if (!entry.mask) {
entry.mask = 1;
ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry);
}
}
}
}
/*
* Restore IO APIC entries which was saved in the ioapic structure.
*/
int restore_ioapic_entries(void)
{
int apic, pin;
for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
if (!ioapics[apic].saved_registers)
continue;
for (pin = 0; pin < ioapics[apic].nr_registers; pin++)
ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin,
ioapics[apic].saved_registers[pin]);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Find the IRQ entry number of a certain pin.
*/
static int find_irq_entry(int ioapic_idx, int pin, int type)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++)
if (mp_irqs[i].irqtype == type &&
(mp_irqs[i].dstapic == mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx) ||
mp_irqs[i].dstapic == MP_APIC_ALL) &&
mp_irqs[i].dstirq == pin)
return i;
return -1;
}
/*
* Find the pin to which IRQ[irq] (ISA) is connected
*/
static int __init find_isa_irq_pin(int irq, int type)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
int lbus = mp_irqs[i].srcbus;
if (test_bit(lbus, mp_bus_not_pci) &&
(mp_irqs[i].irqtype == type) &&
(mp_irqs[i].srcbusirq == irq))
return mp_irqs[i].dstirq;
}
return -1;
}
static int __init find_isa_irq_apic(int irq, int type)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
int lbus = mp_irqs[i].srcbus;
if (test_bit(lbus, mp_bus_not_pci) &&
(mp_irqs[i].irqtype == type) &&
(mp_irqs[i].srcbusirq == irq))
break;
}
if (i < mp_irq_entries) {
int ioapic_idx;
for (ioapic_idx = 0; ioapic_idx < nr_ioapics; ioapic_idx++)
if (mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx) == mp_irqs[i].dstapic)
return ioapic_idx;
}
return -1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
/*
* EISA Edge/Level control register, ELCR
*/
static int EISA_ELCR(unsigned int irq)
{
if (irq < legacy_pic->nr_legacy_irqs) {
unsigned int port = 0x4d0 + (irq >> 3);
return (inb(port) >> (irq & 7)) & 1;
}
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
"Broken MPtable reports ISA irq %d\n", irq);
return 0;
}
#endif
/* ISA interrupts are always polarity zero edge triggered,
* when listed as conforming in the MP table. */
#define default_ISA_trigger(idx) (0)
#define default_ISA_polarity(idx) (0)
/* EISA interrupts are always polarity zero and can be edge or level
* trigger depending on the ELCR value. If an interrupt is listed as
* EISA conforming in the MP table, that means its trigger type must
* be read in from the ELCR */
#define default_EISA_trigger(idx) (EISA_ELCR(mp_irqs[idx].srcbusirq))
#define default_EISA_polarity(idx) default_ISA_polarity(idx)
/* PCI interrupts are always polarity one level triggered,
* when listed as conforming in the MP table. */
#define default_PCI_trigger(idx) (1)
#define default_PCI_polarity(idx) (1)
static int irq_polarity(int idx)
{
int bus = mp_irqs[idx].srcbus;
int polarity;
/*
* Determine IRQ line polarity (high active or low active):
*/
switch (mp_irqs[idx].irqflag & 3)
{
case 0: /* conforms, ie. bus-type dependent polarity */
if (test_bit(bus, mp_bus_not_pci))
polarity = default_ISA_polarity(idx);
else
polarity = default_PCI_polarity(idx);
break;
case 1: /* high active */
{
polarity = 0;
break;
}
case 2: /* reserved */
{
pr_warn("broken BIOS!!\n");
polarity = 1;
break;
}
case 3: /* low active */
{
polarity = 1;
break;
}
default: /* invalid */
{
pr_warn("broken BIOS!!\n");
polarity = 1;
break;
}
}
return polarity;
}
static int irq_trigger(int idx)
{
int bus = mp_irqs[idx].srcbus;
int trigger;
/*
* Determine IRQ trigger mode (edge or level sensitive):
*/
switch ((mp_irqs[idx].irqflag>>2) & 3)
{
case 0: /* conforms, ie. bus-type dependent */
if (test_bit(bus, mp_bus_not_pci))
trigger = default_ISA_trigger(idx);
else
trigger = default_PCI_trigger(idx);
#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
switch (mp_bus_id_to_type[bus]) {
case MP_BUS_ISA: /* ISA pin */
{
/* set before the switch */
break;
}
case MP_BUS_EISA: /* EISA pin */
{
trigger = default_EISA_trigger(idx);
break;
}
case MP_BUS_PCI: /* PCI pin */
{
/* set before the switch */
break;
}
default:
{
pr_warn("broken BIOS!!\n");
trigger = 1;
break;
}
}
#endif
break;
case 1: /* edge */
{
trigger = 0;
break;
}
case 2: /* reserved */
{
pr_warn("broken BIOS!!\n");
trigger = 1;
break;
}
case 3: /* level */
{
trigger = 1;
break;
}
default: /* invalid */
{
pr_warn("broken BIOS!!\n");
trigger = 0;
break;
}
}
return trigger;
}
static int pin_2_irq(int idx, int apic, int pin)
{
int irq;
int bus = mp_irqs[idx].srcbus;
struct mp_ioapic_gsi *gsi_cfg = mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(apic);
/*
* Debugging check, we are in big trouble if this message pops up!
*/
if (mp_irqs[idx].dstirq != pin)
pr_err("broken BIOS or MPTABLE parser, ayiee!!\n");
if (test_bit(bus, mp_bus_not_pci)) {
irq = mp_irqs[idx].srcbusirq;
} else {
u32 gsi = gsi_cfg->gsi_base + pin;
if (gsi >= NR_IRQS_LEGACY)
irq = gsi;
else
irq = gsi_top + gsi;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
/*
* PCI IRQ command line redirection. Yes, limits are hardcoded.
*/
if ((pin >= 16) && (pin <= 23)) {
if (pirq_entries[pin-16] != -1) {
if (!pirq_entries[pin-16]) {
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG
"disabling PIRQ%d\n", pin-16);
} else {
irq = pirq_entries[pin-16];
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG
"using PIRQ%d -> IRQ %d\n",
pin-16, irq);
}
}
}
#endif
return irq;
}
/*
* Find a specific PCI IRQ entry.
* Not an __init, possibly needed by modules
*/
int IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector(int bus, int slot, int pin,
struct io_apic_irq_attr *irq_attr)
{
int ioapic_idx, i, best_guess = -1;
apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG,
"querying PCI -> IRQ mapping bus:%d, slot:%d, pin:%d.\n",
bus, slot, pin);
if (test_bit(bus, mp_bus_not_pci)) {
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE,
"PCI BIOS passed nonexistent PCI bus %d!\n", bus);
return -1;
}
for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
int lbus = mp_irqs[i].srcbus;
for (ioapic_idx = 0; ioapic_idx < nr_ioapics; ioapic_idx++)
if (mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx) == mp_irqs[i].dstapic ||
mp_irqs[i].dstapic == MP_APIC_ALL)
break;
if (!test_bit(lbus, mp_bus_not_pci) &&
!mp_irqs[i].irqtype &&
(bus == lbus) &&
(slot == ((mp_irqs[i].srcbusirq >> 2) & 0x1f))) {
int irq = pin_2_irq(i, ioapic_idx, mp_irqs[i].dstirq);
if (!(ioapic_idx || IO_APIC_IRQ(irq)))
continue;
if (pin == (mp_irqs[i].srcbusirq & 3)) {
set_io_apic_irq_attr(irq_attr, ioapic_idx,
mp_irqs[i].dstirq,
irq_trigger(i),
irq_polarity(i));
return irq;
}
/*
* Use the first all-but-pin matching entry as a
* best-guess fuzzy result for broken mptables.
*/
if (best_guess < 0) {
set_io_apic_irq_attr(irq_attr, ioapic_idx,
mp_irqs[i].dstirq,
irq_trigger(i),
irq_polarity(i));
best_guess = irq;
}
}
}
return best_guess;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector);
void lock_vector_lock(void)
{
/* Used to the online set of cpus does not change
* during assign_irq_vector.
*/
raw_spin_lock(&vector_lock);
}
void unlock_vector_lock(void)
{
raw_spin_unlock(&vector_lock);
}
static int
__assign_irq_vector(int irq, struct irq_cfg *cfg, const struct cpumask *mask)
{
/*
* NOTE! The local APIC isn't very good at handling
* multiple interrupts at the same interrupt level.
* As the interrupt level is determined by taking the
* vector number and shifting that right by 4, we
* want to spread these out a bit so that they don't
* all fall in the same interrupt level.
*
* Also, we've got to be careful not to trash gate
* 0x80, because int 0x80 is hm, kind of importantish. ;)
*/
static int current_vector = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR + VECTOR_OFFSET_START;
static int current_offset = VECTOR_OFFSET_START % 16;
int cpu, err;
cpumask_var_t tmp_mask;
if (cfg->move_in_progress)
return -EBUSY;
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tmp_mask, GFP_ATOMIC))
return -ENOMEM;
/* Only try and allocate irqs on cpus that are present */
err = -ENOSPC;
cpumask_clear(cfg->old_domain);
cpu = cpumask_first_and(mask, cpu_online_mask);
while (cpu < nr_cpu_ids) {
int new_cpu, vector, offset;
apic->vector_allocation_domain(cpu, tmp_mask, mask);
if (cpumask_subset(tmp_mask, cfg->domain)) {
err = 0;
if (cpumask_equal(tmp_mask, cfg->domain))
break;
/*
* New cpumask using the vector is a proper subset of
* the current in use mask. So cleanup the vector
* allocation for the members that are not used anymore.
*/
cpumask_andnot(cfg->old_domain, cfg->domain, tmp_mask);
x86, apic: Cleanup cfg->domain setup for legacy interrupts Issues that need to be handled: * Handle PIC interrupts on any CPU irrespective of the apic mode * In the apic lowest priority logical flat delivery mode, be prepared to handle the interrupt on any CPU irrespective of what the IO-APIC RTE says. * Because of above, when the IO-APIC starts handling the legacy PIC interrupt, use the same vector that is being used by the PIC while programming the corresponding IO-APIC RTE. Start with all the cpu's in the legacy PIC interrupts cfg->domain. By the time IO-APIC starts taking over the PIC interrupts, apic driver model is finalized. So depend on the assign_irq_vector() to update the cfg->domain and retain the same vector that was used by PIC before. For the logical apic flat mode, cfg->domain is updated (during the first call to assign_irq_vector()) to contain all the possible online cpu's (0xff). Vector used for the legacy PIC interrupt doesn't change when the IO-APIC starts handling the interrupt. Any interrupt migration after that doesn't change the cfg->domain or the vector used. For other apic modes like physical mode, cfg->domain is updated (during the first call to assign_irq_vector()) to the boot cpu (cpu-0), with the same vector that is being used by the PIC. When that interrupt is migrated to a different cpu, cfg->domin and the vector assigned will change accordingly. Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1353970176.21070.51.camel@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-27 06:49:36 +08:00
cfg->move_in_progress =
cpumask_intersects(cfg->old_domain, cpu_online_mask);
cpumask_and(cfg->domain, cfg->domain, tmp_mask);
break;
}
vector = current_vector;
offset = current_offset;
next:
vector += 16;
if (vector >= first_system_vector) {
offset = (offset + 1) % 16;
vector = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR + offset;
}
if (unlikely(current_vector == vector)) {
cpumask_or(cfg->old_domain, cfg->old_domain, tmp_mask);
cpumask_andnot(tmp_mask, mask, cfg->old_domain);
cpu = cpumask_first_and(tmp_mask, cpu_online_mask);
continue;
}
if (test_bit(vector, used_vectors))
goto next;
for_each_cpu_and(new_cpu, tmp_mask, cpu_online_mask)
if (per_cpu(vector_irq, new_cpu)[vector] != -1)
goto next;
/* Found one! */
current_vector = vector;
current_offset = offset;
if (cfg->vector) {
cpumask_copy(cfg->old_domain, cfg->domain);
x86, apic: Cleanup cfg->domain setup for legacy interrupts Issues that need to be handled: * Handle PIC interrupts on any CPU irrespective of the apic mode * In the apic lowest priority logical flat delivery mode, be prepared to handle the interrupt on any CPU irrespective of what the IO-APIC RTE says. * Because of above, when the IO-APIC starts handling the legacy PIC interrupt, use the same vector that is being used by the PIC while programming the corresponding IO-APIC RTE. Start with all the cpu's in the legacy PIC interrupts cfg->domain. By the time IO-APIC starts taking over the PIC interrupts, apic driver model is finalized. So depend on the assign_irq_vector() to update the cfg->domain and retain the same vector that was used by PIC before. For the logical apic flat mode, cfg->domain is updated (during the first call to assign_irq_vector()) to contain all the possible online cpu's (0xff). Vector used for the legacy PIC interrupt doesn't change when the IO-APIC starts handling the interrupt. Any interrupt migration after that doesn't change the cfg->domain or the vector used. For other apic modes like physical mode, cfg->domain is updated (during the first call to assign_irq_vector()) to the boot cpu (cpu-0), with the same vector that is being used by the PIC. When that interrupt is migrated to a different cpu, cfg->domin and the vector assigned will change accordingly. Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1353970176.21070.51.camel@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-27 06:49:36 +08:00
cfg->move_in_progress =
cpumask_intersects(cfg->old_domain, cpu_online_mask);
}
for_each_cpu_and(new_cpu, tmp_mask, cpu_online_mask)
per_cpu(vector_irq, new_cpu)[vector] = irq;
cfg->vector = vector;
cpumask_copy(cfg->domain, tmp_mask);
err = 0;
break;
}
free_cpumask_var(tmp_mask);
return err;
}
int assign_irq_vector(int irq, struct irq_cfg *cfg, const struct cpumask *mask)
{
int err;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&vector_lock, flags);
err = __assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, mask);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vector_lock, flags);
return err;
}
static void __clear_irq_vector(int irq, struct irq_cfg *cfg)
{
int cpu, vector;
BUG_ON(!cfg->vector);
vector = cfg->vector;
for_each_cpu_and(cpu, cfg->domain, cpu_online_mask)
per_cpu(vector_irq, cpu)[vector] = -1;
cfg->vector = 0;
cpumask_clear(cfg->domain);
if (likely(!cfg->move_in_progress))
return;
for_each_cpu_and(cpu, cfg->old_domain, cpu_online_mask) {
for (vector = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; vector < NR_VECTORS;
vector++) {
if (per_cpu(vector_irq, cpu)[vector] != irq)
continue;
per_cpu(vector_irq, cpu)[vector] = -1;
break;
}
}
cfg->move_in_progress = 0;
}
void __setup_vector_irq(int cpu)
{
/* Initialize vector_irq on a new cpu */
int irq, vector;
struct irq_cfg *cfg;
/*
* vector_lock will make sure that we don't run into irq vector
* assignments that might be happening on another cpu in parallel,
* while we setup our initial vector to irq mappings.
*/
raw_spin_lock(&vector_lock);
/* Mark the inuse vectors */
for_each_active_irq(irq) {
cfg = irq_get_chip_data(irq);
if (!cfg)
continue;
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cfg->domain))
continue;
vector = cfg->vector;
per_cpu(vector_irq, cpu)[vector] = irq;
}
/* Mark the free vectors */
for (vector = 0; vector < NR_VECTORS; ++vector) {
irq = per_cpu(vector_irq, cpu)[vector];
if (irq < 0)
continue;
cfg = irq_cfg(irq);
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cfg->domain))
per_cpu(vector_irq, cpu)[vector] = -1;
}
raw_spin_unlock(&vector_lock);
}
static struct irq_chip ioapic_chip;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
static inline int IO_APIC_irq_trigger(int irq)
{
int apic, idx, pin;
for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
for (pin = 0; pin < ioapics[apic].nr_registers; pin++) {
idx = find_irq_entry(apic, pin, mp_INT);
if ((idx != -1) && (irq == pin_2_irq(idx, apic, pin)))
return irq_trigger(idx);
}
}
/*
* nonexistent IRQs are edge default
*/
return 0;
}
#else
static inline int IO_APIC_irq_trigger(int irq)
{
return 1;
}
#endif
static void ioapic_register_intr(unsigned int irq, struct irq_cfg *cfg,
unsigned long trigger)
{
struct irq_chip *chip = &ioapic_chip;
irq_flow_handler_t hdl;
bool fasteoi;
if ((trigger == IOAPIC_AUTO && IO_APIC_irq_trigger(irq)) ||
trigger == IOAPIC_LEVEL) {
irq_set_status_flags(irq, IRQ_LEVEL);
fasteoi = true;
} else {
irq_clear_status_flags(irq, IRQ_LEVEL);
fasteoi = false;
}
if (setup_remapped_irq(irq, cfg, chip))
fasteoi = trigger != 0;
hdl = fasteoi ? handle_fasteoi_irq : handle_edge_irq;
irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, chip, hdl,
fasteoi ? "fasteoi" : "edge");
}
int native_setup_ioapic_entry(int irq, struct IO_APIC_route_entry *entry,
unsigned int destination, int vector,
struct io_apic_irq_attr *attr)
{
memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
entry->delivery_mode = apic->irq_delivery_mode;
entry->dest_mode = apic->irq_dest_mode;
entry->dest = destination;
entry->vector = vector;
entry->mask = 0; /* enable IRQ */
entry->trigger = attr->trigger;
entry->polarity = attr->polarity;
/*
* Mask level triggered irqs.
* Use IRQ_DELAYED_DISABLE for edge triggered irqs.
*/
if (attr->trigger)
entry->mask = 1;
return 0;
}
static void setup_ioapic_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_cfg *cfg,
struct io_apic_irq_attr *attr)
{
struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
unsigned int dest;
if (!IO_APIC_IRQ(irq))
return;
if (assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, apic->target_cpus()))
return;
x86/apic: Make cpu_mask_to_apicid() operations return error code Current cpu_mask_to_apicid() and cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() implementations have few shortcomings: 1. A value returned by cpu_mask_to_apicid() is written to hardware registers unconditionally. Should BAD_APICID get ever returned it will be written to a hardware too. But the value of BAD_APICID is not universal across all hardware in all modes and might cause unexpected results, i.e. interrupts might get routed to CPUs that are not configured to receive it. 2. Because the value of BAD_APICID is not universal it is counter- intuitive to return it for a hardware where it does not make sense (i.e. x2apic). 3. cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() operation is thought as an complement to cpu_mask_to_apicid() that only applies a AND mask on top of a cpumask being passed. Yet, as consequence of 18374d8 commit the two operations are inconsistent in that of: cpu_mask_to_apicid() should not get a offline CPU with the cpumask cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() should not fail and return BAD_APICID These limitations are impossible to realize just from looking at the operations prototypes. Most of these shortcomings are resolved by returning a error code instead of BAD_APICID. As the result, faults are reported back early rather than possibilities to cause a unexpected behaviour exist (in case of [1]). The only exception is setup_timer_IRQ0_pin() routine. Although obviously controversial to this fix, its existing behaviour is preserved to not break the fragile check_timer() and would better addressed in a separate fix. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120607131559.GF4759@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-06-07 21:15:59 +08:00
if (apic->cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(cfg->domain, apic->target_cpus(),
&dest)) {
pr_warn("Failed to obtain apicid for ioapic %d, pin %d\n",
mpc_ioapic_id(attr->ioapic), attr->ioapic_pin);
__clear_irq_vector(irq, cfg);
return;
}
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE,KERN_DEBUG
"IOAPIC[%d]: Set routing entry (%d-%d -> 0x%x -> "
"IRQ %d Mode:%i Active:%i Dest:%d)\n",
attr->ioapic, mpc_ioapic_id(attr->ioapic), attr->ioapic_pin,
cfg->vector, irq, attr->trigger, attr->polarity, dest);
if (x86_io_apic_ops.setup_entry(irq, &entry, dest, cfg->vector, attr)) {
pr_warn("Failed to setup ioapic entry for ioapic %d, pin %d\n",
mpc_ioapic_id(attr->ioapic), attr->ioapic_pin);
__clear_irq_vector(irq, cfg);
return;
}
ioapic_register_intr(irq, cfg, attr->trigger);
if (irq < legacy_pic->nr_legacy_irqs)
legacy_pic->mask(irq);
ioapic_write_entry(attr->ioapic, attr->ioapic_pin, entry);
}
static bool __init io_apic_pin_not_connected(int idx, int ioapic_idx, int pin)
{
if (idx != -1)
return false;
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG " apic %d pin %d not connected\n",
mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx), pin);
return true;
}
static void __init __io_apic_setup_irqs(unsigned int ioapic_idx)
{
int idx, node = cpu_to_node(0);
struct io_apic_irq_attr attr;
unsigned int pin, irq;
for (pin = 0; pin < ioapics[ioapic_idx].nr_registers; pin++) {
idx = find_irq_entry(ioapic_idx, pin, mp_INT);
if (io_apic_pin_not_connected(idx, ioapic_idx, pin))
continue;
irq = pin_2_irq(idx, ioapic_idx, pin);
if ((ioapic_idx > 0) && (irq > 16))
x86: Fix out of order of gsi Iranna D Ankad reported that IBM x3950 systems have boot problems after this commit: | | commit b9c61b70075c87a8612624736faf4a2de5b1ed30 | | x86/pci: update pirq_enable_irq() to setup io apic routing | The problem is that with the patch, the machine freezes when console=ttyS0,... kernel serial parameter is passed. It seem to freeze at DVD initialization and the whole problem seem to be DVD/pata related, but somehow exposed through the serial parameter. Such apic problems can expose really weird behavior: ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x10] address[0xfecff000] gsi_base[0]) IOAPIC[0]: apic_id 16, version 0, address 0xfecff000, GSI 0-2 ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x0f] address[0xfec00000] gsi_base[3]) IOAPIC[1]: apic_id 15, version 0, address 0xfec00000, GSI 3-38 ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x0e] address[0xfec01000] gsi_base[39]) IOAPIC[2]: apic_id 14, version 0, address 0xfec01000, GSI 39-74 ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 1 global_irq 4 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 0 global_irq 5 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 3 global_irq 6 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 4 global_irq 7 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 6 global_irq 9 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 7 global_irq 10 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 8 global_irq 11 low edge) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 9 global_irq 12 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 12 global_irq 15 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 13 global_irq 16 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 14 global_irq 17 low edge) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 15 global_irq 18 dfl dfl) It turns out that the system has three io apic controllers, but boot ioapic routing is in the second one, and that gsi_base is not 0 - it is using a bunch of INT_SRC_OVR... So these recent changes: 1. one set routing for first io apic controller 2. assume irq = gsi ... will break that system. So try to remap those gsis, need to seperate boot_ioapic_idx detection out of enable_IO_APIC() and call them early. So introduce boot_ioapic_idx, and remap_ioapic_gsi()... -v2: shift gsi with delta instead of gsi_base of boot_ioapic_idx -v3: double check with find_isa_irq_apic(0, mp_INT) to get right boot_ioapic_idx -v4: nr_legacy_irqs -v5: add print out for boot_ioapic_idx, and also make it could be applied for current kernel and previous kernel -v6: add bus_irq, in acpi_sci_ioapic_setup, so can get overwride for sci right mapping... -v7: looks like pnpacpi get irq instead of gsi, so need to revert them back... -v8: split into two patches -v9: according to Eric, use fixed 16 for shifting instead of remap -v10: still need to touch rsparser.c -v11: just revert back to way Eric suggest... anyway the ioapic in first ioapic is blocked by second... -v12: two patches, this one will add more loop but check apic_id and irq > 16 Reported-by: Iranna D Ankad <iranna.ankad@in.ibm.com> Bisected-by: Iranna D Ankad <iranna.ankad@in.ibm.com> Tested-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: len.brown@intel.com LKML-Reference: <4B8A321A.1000008@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-02-28 17:06:34 +08:00
continue;
/*
* Skip the timer IRQ if there's a quirk handler
* installed and if it returns 1:
*/
if (apic->multi_timer_check &&
apic->multi_timer_check(ioapic_idx, irq))
continue;
set_io_apic_irq_attr(&attr, ioapic_idx, pin, irq_trigger(idx),
irq_polarity(idx));
io_apic_setup_irq_pin(irq, node, &attr);
}
}
static void __init setup_IO_APIC_irqs(void)
{
unsigned int ioapic_idx;
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG "init IO_APIC IRQs\n");
for (ioapic_idx = 0; ioapic_idx < nr_ioapics; ioapic_idx++)
__io_apic_setup_irqs(ioapic_idx);
}
/*
* for the gsit that is not in first ioapic
* but could not use acpi_register_gsi()
* like some special sci in IBM x3330
*/
void setup_IO_APIC_irq_extra(u32 gsi)
{
int ioapic_idx = 0, pin, idx, irq, node = cpu_to_node(0);
struct io_apic_irq_attr attr;
/*
* Convert 'gsi' to 'ioapic.pin'.
*/
ioapic_idx = mp_find_ioapic(gsi);
if (ioapic_idx < 0)
return;
pin = mp_find_ioapic_pin(ioapic_idx, gsi);
idx = find_irq_entry(ioapic_idx, pin, mp_INT);
if (idx == -1)
return;
irq = pin_2_irq(idx, ioapic_idx, pin);
/* Only handle the non legacy irqs on secondary ioapics */
if (ioapic_idx == 0 || irq < NR_IRQS_LEGACY)
return;
set_io_apic_irq_attr(&attr, ioapic_idx, pin, irq_trigger(idx),
irq_polarity(idx));
io_apic_setup_irq_pin_once(irq, node, &attr);
}
/*
* Set up the timer pin, possibly with the 8259A-master behind.
*/
static void __init setup_timer_IRQ0_pin(unsigned int ioapic_idx,
unsigned int pin, int vector)
{
struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
x86/apic: Make cpu_mask_to_apicid() operations return error code Current cpu_mask_to_apicid() and cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() implementations have few shortcomings: 1. A value returned by cpu_mask_to_apicid() is written to hardware registers unconditionally. Should BAD_APICID get ever returned it will be written to a hardware too. But the value of BAD_APICID is not universal across all hardware in all modes and might cause unexpected results, i.e. interrupts might get routed to CPUs that are not configured to receive it. 2. Because the value of BAD_APICID is not universal it is counter- intuitive to return it for a hardware where it does not make sense (i.e. x2apic). 3. cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() operation is thought as an complement to cpu_mask_to_apicid() that only applies a AND mask on top of a cpumask being passed. Yet, as consequence of 18374d8 commit the two operations are inconsistent in that of: cpu_mask_to_apicid() should not get a offline CPU with the cpumask cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() should not fail and return BAD_APICID These limitations are impossible to realize just from looking at the operations prototypes. Most of these shortcomings are resolved by returning a error code instead of BAD_APICID. As the result, faults are reported back early rather than possibilities to cause a unexpected behaviour exist (in case of [1]). The only exception is setup_timer_IRQ0_pin() routine. Although obviously controversial to this fix, its existing behaviour is preserved to not break the fragile check_timer() and would better addressed in a separate fix. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120607131559.GF4759@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-06-07 21:15:59 +08:00
unsigned int dest;
memset(&entry, 0, sizeof(entry));
/*
* We use logical delivery to get the timer IRQ
* to the first CPU.
*/
if (unlikely(apic->cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(apic->target_cpus(),
apic->target_cpus(), &dest)))
x86/apic: Make cpu_mask_to_apicid() operations return error code Current cpu_mask_to_apicid() and cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() implementations have few shortcomings: 1. A value returned by cpu_mask_to_apicid() is written to hardware registers unconditionally. Should BAD_APICID get ever returned it will be written to a hardware too. But the value of BAD_APICID is not universal across all hardware in all modes and might cause unexpected results, i.e. interrupts might get routed to CPUs that are not configured to receive it. 2. Because the value of BAD_APICID is not universal it is counter- intuitive to return it for a hardware where it does not make sense (i.e. x2apic). 3. cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() operation is thought as an complement to cpu_mask_to_apicid() that only applies a AND mask on top of a cpumask being passed. Yet, as consequence of 18374d8 commit the two operations are inconsistent in that of: cpu_mask_to_apicid() should not get a offline CPU with the cpumask cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() should not fail and return BAD_APICID These limitations are impossible to realize just from looking at the operations prototypes. Most of these shortcomings are resolved by returning a error code instead of BAD_APICID. As the result, faults are reported back early rather than possibilities to cause a unexpected behaviour exist (in case of [1]). The only exception is setup_timer_IRQ0_pin() routine. Although obviously controversial to this fix, its existing behaviour is preserved to not break the fragile check_timer() and would better addressed in a separate fix. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120607131559.GF4759@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-06-07 21:15:59 +08:00
dest = BAD_APICID;
entry.dest_mode = apic->irq_dest_mode;
entry.mask = 0; /* don't mask IRQ for edge */
x86/apic: Make cpu_mask_to_apicid() operations return error code Current cpu_mask_to_apicid() and cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() implementations have few shortcomings: 1. A value returned by cpu_mask_to_apicid() is written to hardware registers unconditionally. Should BAD_APICID get ever returned it will be written to a hardware too. But the value of BAD_APICID is not universal across all hardware in all modes and might cause unexpected results, i.e. interrupts might get routed to CPUs that are not configured to receive it. 2. Because the value of BAD_APICID is not universal it is counter- intuitive to return it for a hardware where it does not make sense (i.e. x2apic). 3. cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() operation is thought as an complement to cpu_mask_to_apicid() that only applies a AND mask on top of a cpumask being passed. Yet, as consequence of 18374d8 commit the two operations are inconsistent in that of: cpu_mask_to_apicid() should not get a offline CPU with the cpumask cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() should not fail and return BAD_APICID These limitations are impossible to realize just from looking at the operations prototypes. Most of these shortcomings are resolved by returning a error code instead of BAD_APICID. As the result, faults are reported back early rather than possibilities to cause a unexpected behaviour exist (in case of [1]). The only exception is setup_timer_IRQ0_pin() routine. Although obviously controversial to this fix, its existing behaviour is preserved to not break the fragile check_timer() and would better addressed in a separate fix. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120607131559.GF4759@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-06-07 21:15:59 +08:00
entry.dest = dest;
entry.delivery_mode = apic->irq_delivery_mode;
entry.polarity = 0;
entry.trigger = 0;
entry.vector = vector;
/*
* The timer IRQ doesn't have to know that behind the
* scene we may have a 8259A-master in AEOI mode ...
*/
irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(0, &ioapic_chip, handle_edge_irq,
"edge");
/*
* Add it to the IO-APIC irq-routing table:
*/
ioapic_write_entry(ioapic_idx, pin, entry);
}
void native_io_apic_print_entries(unsigned int apic, unsigned int nr_entries)
{
int i;
pr_debug(" NR Dst Mask Trig IRR Pol Stat Dmod Deli Vect:\n");
for (i = 0; i <= nr_entries; i++) {
struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, i);
pr_debug(" %02x %02X ", i, entry.dest);
pr_cont("%1d %1d %1d %1d %1d "
"%1d %1d %02X\n",
entry.mask,
entry.trigger,
entry.irr,
entry.polarity,
entry.delivery_status,
entry.dest_mode,
entry.delivery_mode,
entry.vector);
}
}
void intel_ir_io_apic_print_entries(unsigned int apic,
unsigned int nr_entries)
{
int i;
pr_debug(" NR Indx Fmt Mask Trig IRR Pol Stat Indx2 Zero Vect:\n");
for (i = 0; i <= nr_entries; i++) {
struct IR_IO_APIC_route_entry *ir_entry;
struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, i);
ir_entry = (struct IR_IO_APIC_route_entry *)&entry;
pr_debug(" %02x %04X ", i, ir_entry->index);
pr_cont("%1d %1d %1d %1d %1d "
"%1d %1d %X %02X\n",
ir_entry->format,
ir_entry->mask,
ir_entry->trigger,
ir_entry->irr,
ir_entry->polarity,
ir_entry->delivery_status,
ir_entry->index2,
ir_entry->zero,
ir_entry->vector);
}
}
x86/ioapic/kcrash: Prevent crash_kexec() from deadlocking on ioapic_lock Prevent crash_kexec() from deadlocking on ioapic_lock. When crash_kexec() is executed on a CPU, the CPU will take ioapic_lock in disable_IO_APIC(). So if the cpu gets an NMI while locking ioapic_lock, a deadlock will happen. In this patch, ioapic_lock is zapped/initialized before disable_IO_APIC(). You can reproduce this deadlock the following way: 1. Add mdelay(1000) after raw_spin_lock_irqsave() in native_ioapic_set_affinity()@arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c Although the deadlock can occur without this modification, it will increase the potential of the deadlock problem. 2. Build and install the kernel 3. Set up the OS which will run panic() and kexec when NMI is injected # echo "kernel.unknown_nmi_panic=1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf # vim /etc/default/grub add "nmi_watchdog=0 crashkernel=256M" in GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX line # grub2-mkconfig 4. Reboot the OS 5. Run following command for each vcpu on the guest # while true; do echo <CPU num> > /proc/irq/<IO-APIC-edge or IO-APIC-fasteoi>/smp_affinitity; done; By running this command, cpus will get ioapic_lock for setting affinity. 6. Inject NMI (push a dump button or execute 'virsh inject-nmi <domain>' if you use VM). After injecting NMI, panic() is called in an nmi-handler context. Then, kexec will normally run in panic(), but the operation will be stopped by deadlock on ioapic_lock in crash_kexec()->machine_crash_shutdown()-> native_machine_crash_shutdown()->disable_IO_APIC()->clear_IO_APIC()-> clear_IO_APIC_pin()->ioapic_read_entry(). Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro YUNOMAE <yoshihiro.yunomae.ez@hitachi.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc> Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: yrl.pp-manager.tt@hitachi.com Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130820070107.28245.83806.stgit@yunodevel Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-08-20 15:01:07 +08:00
void ioapic_zap_locks(void)
{
raw_spin_lock_init(&ioapic_lock);
}
__apicdebuginit(void) print_IO_APIC(int ioapic_idx)
{
union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
union IO_APIC_reg_01 reg_01;
union IO_APIC_reg_02 reg_02;
union IO_APIC_reg_03 reg_03;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 0);
reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 1);
if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x10)
reg_02.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 2);
if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x20)
reg_03.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 3);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "IO APIC #%d......\n", mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx));
printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #00: %08X\n", reg_00.raw);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : physical APIC id: %02X\n", reg_00.bits.ID);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : Delivery Type: %X\n", reg_00.bits.delivery_type);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : LTS : %X\n", reg_00.bits.LTS);
printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #01: %08X\n", *(int *)&reg_01);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : max redirection entries: %02X\n",
reg_01.bits.entries);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : PRQ implemented: %X\n", reg_01.bits.PRQ);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : IO APIC version: %02X\n",
reg_01.bits.version);
/*
* Some Intel chipsets with IO APIC VERSION of 0x1? don't have reg_02,
* but the value of reg_02 is read as the previous read register
* value, so ignore it if reg_02 == reg_01.
*/
if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x10 && reg_02.raw != reg_01.raw) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #02: %08X\n", reg_02.raw);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : arbitration: %02X\n", reg_02.bits.arbitration);
}
/*
* Some Intel chipsets with IO APIC VERSION of 0x2? don't have reg_02
* or reg_03, but the value of reg_0[23] is read as the previous read
* register value, so ignore it if reg_03 == reg_0[12].
*/
if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x20 && reg_03.raw != reg_02.raw &&
reg_03.raw != reg_01.raw) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #03: %08X\n", reg_03.raw);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : Boot DT : %X\n", reg_03.bits.boot_DT);
}
printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... IRQ redirection table:\n");
x86_io_apic_ops.print_entries(ioapic_idx, reg_01.bits.entries);
}
__apicdebuginit(void) print_IO_APICs(void)
{
int ioapic_idx;
struct irq_cfg *cfg;
unsigned int irq;
struct irq_chip *chip;
printk(KERN_DEBUG "number of MP IRQ sources: %d.\n", mp_irq_entries);
for (ioapic_idx = 0; ioapic_idx < nr_ioapics; ioapic_idx++)
printk(KERN_DEBUG "number of IO-APIC #%d registers: %d.\n",
mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx),
ioapics[ioapic_idx].nr_registers);
/*
* We are a bit conservative about what we expect. We have to
* know about every hardware change ASAP.
*/
printk(KERN_INFO "testing the IO APIC.......................\n");
for (ioapic_idx = 0; ioapic_idx < nr_ioapics; ioapic_idx++)
print_IO_APIC(ioapic_idx);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "IRQ to pin mappings:\n");
for_each_active_irq(irq) {
struct irq_pin_list *entry;
chip = irq_get_chip(irq);
if (chip != &ioapic_chip)
continue;
cfg = irq_get_chip_data(irq);
if (!cfg)
continue;
entry = cfg->irq_2_pin;
if (!entry)
continue;
printk(KERN_DEBUG "IRQ%d ", irq);
for_each_irq_pin(entry, cfg->irq_2_pin)
pr_cont("-> %d:%d", entry->apic, entry->pin);
pr_cont("\n");
}
printk(KERN_INFO ".................................... done.\n");
}
__apicdebuginit(void) print_APIC_field(int base)
{
int i;
printk(KERN_DEBUG);
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
pr_cont("%08x", apic_read(base + i*0x10));
pr_cont("\n");
}
__apicdebuginit(void) print_local_APIC(void *dummy)
{
unsigned int i, v, ver, maxlvt;
u64 icr;
printk(KERN_DEBUG "printing local APIC contents on CPU#%d/%d:\n",
smp_processor_id(), hard_smp_processor_id());
v = apic_read(APIC_ID);
printk(KERN_INFO "... APIC ID: %08x (%01x)\n", v, read_apic_id());
v = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
printk(KERN_INFO "... APIC VERSION: %08x\n", v);
ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(v);
maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
v = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC TASKPRI: %08x (%02x)\n", v, v & APIC_TPRI_MASK);
if (APIC_INTEGRATED(ver)) { /* !82489DX */
if (!APIC_XAPIC(ver)) {
v = apic_read(APIC_ARBPRI);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC ARBPRI: %08x (%02x)\n", v,
v & APIC_ARBPRI_MASK);
}
v = apic_read(APIC_PROCPRI);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC PROCPRI: %08x\n", v);
}
/*
* Remote read supported only in the 82489DX and local APIC for
* Pentium processors.
*/
if (!APIC_INTEGRATED(ver) || maxlvt == 3) {
v = apic_read(APIC_RRR);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC RRR: %08x\n", v);
}
v = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC LDR: %08x\n", v);
if (!x2apic_enabled()) {
v = apic_read(APIC_DFR);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC DFR: %08x\n", v);
}
v = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC SPIV: %08x\n", v);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC ISR field:\n");
print_APIC_field(APIC_ISR);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC TMR field:\n");
print_APIC_field(APIC_TMR);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC IRR field:\n");
print_APIC_field(APIC_IRR);
if (APIC_INTEGRATED(ver)) { /* !82489DX */
if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
v = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC ESR: %08x\n", v);
}
icr = apic_icr_read();
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC ICR: %08x\n", (u32)icr);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC ICR2: %08x\n", (u32)(icr >> 32));
v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC LVTT: %08x\n", v);
if (maxlvt > 3) { /* PC is LVT#4. */
v = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC LVTPC: %08x\n", v);
}
v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC LVT0: %08x\n", v);
v = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC LVT1: %08x\n", v);
if (maxlvt > 2) { /* ERR is LVT#3. */
v = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC LVTERR: %08x\n", v);
}
v = apic_read(APIC_TMICT);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC TMICT: %08x\n", v);
v = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC TMCCT: %08x\n", v);
v = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC TDCR: %08x\n", v);
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EXTAPIC)) {
v = apic_read(APIC_EFEAT);
maxlvt = (v >> 16) & 0xff;
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC EFEAT: %08x\n", v);
v = apic_read(APIC_ECTRL);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC ECTRL: %08x\n", v);
for (i = 0; i < maxlvt; i++) {
v = apic_read(APIC_EILVTn(i));
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC EILVT%d: %08x\n", i, v);
}
}
pr_cont("\n");
}
__apicdebuginit(void) print_local_APICs(int maxcpu)
{
int cpu;
if (!maxcpu)
return;
preempt_disable();
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (cpu >= maxcpu)
break;
smp_call_function_single(cpu, print_local_APIC, NULL, 1);
}
preempt_enable();
}
__apicdebuginit(void) print_PIC(void)
{
unsigned int v;
unsigned long flags;
if (!legacy_pic->nr_legacy_irqs)
return;
printk(KERN_DEBUG "\nprinting PIC contents\n");
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
v = inb(0xa1) << 8 | inb(0x21);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... PIC IMR: %04x\n", v);
v = inb(0xa0) << 8 | inb(0x20);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... PIC IRR: %04x\n", v);
outb(0x0b,0xa0);
outb(0x0b,0x20);
v = inb(0xa0) << 8 | inb(0x20);
outb(0x0a,0xa0);
outb(0x0a,0x20);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... PIC ISR: %04x\n", v);
v = inb(0x4d1) << 8 | inb(0x4d0);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... PIC ELCR: %04x\n", v);
}
static int __initdata show_lapic = 1;
static __init int setup_show_lapic(char *arg)
{
int num = -1;
if (strcmp(arg, "all") == 0) {
show_lapic = CONFIG_NR_CPUS;
} else {
get_option(&arg, &num);
if (num >= 0)
show_lapic = num;
}
return 1;
}
__setup("show_lapic=", setup_show_lapic);
__apicdebuginit(int) print_ICs(void)
{
if (apic_verbosity == APIC_QUIET)
return 0;
print_PIC();
/* don't print out if apic is not there */
if (!cpu_has_apic && !apic_from_smp_config())
return 0;
print_local_APICs(show_lapic);
print_IO_APICs();
return 0;
}
x86: print APIC data a little later during boot To view IOAPIC data you could boot with "apic=debug". When booting in such a way then the kernel will dump the IO-APIC's registers, for example: NR Dst Mask Trig IRR Pol Stat Dmod Deli Vect: 00 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 01 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 02 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 03 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 04 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 05 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 06 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 07 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 08 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 38 09 000 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 39 0a 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3A 0b 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3B 0c 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3C 0d 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3D 0e 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3E 0f 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3F 10 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 11 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 12 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 13 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 14 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 15 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 16 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 17 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 Delaying the call to print_ICs() gives better results: NR Dst Mask Trig IRR Pol Stat Dmod Deli Vect: 00 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 01 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 02 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 03 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 04 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 05 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 06 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 07 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 08 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 38 09 000 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 39 0a 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3A 0b 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3B 0c 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3C 0d 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3D 0e 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3E 0f 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3F 10 000 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 29 11 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 12 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 13 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 14 000 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 51 15 000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 16 000 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 61 17 000 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 59 Notice that the entries beyond interrupt input signal 0x0f also get populated and arent just the hw-initialization default of all zeroes. Signed-off-by: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110708083555.2598.42216.sendpatchset@nchumbalkar.americas.hpqcorp.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-07-08 16:36:34 +08:00
late_initcall(print_ICs);
/* Where if anywhere is the i8259 connect in external int mode */
static struct { int pin, apic; } ioapic_i8259 = { -1, -1 };
void __init enable_IO_APIC(void)
{
int i8259_apic, i8259_pin;
int apic;
if (!legacy_pic->nr_legacy_irqs)
return;
for(apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
int pin;
/* See if any of the pins is in ExtINT mode */
for (pin = 0; pin < ioapics[apic].nr_registers; pin++) {
struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
/* If the interrupt line is enabled and in ExtInt mode
* I have found the pin where the i8259 is connected.
*/
if ((entry.mask == 0) && (entry.delivery_mode == dest_ExtINT)) {
ioapic_i8259.apic = apic;
ioapic_i8259.pin = pin;
goto found_i8259;
}
}
}
found_i8259:
/* Look to see what if the MP table has reported the ExtINT */
/* If we could not find the appropriate pin by looking at the ioapic
* the i8259 probably is not connected the ioapic but give the
* mptable a chance anyway.
*/
i8259_pin = find_isa_irq_pin(0, mp_ExtINT);
i8259_apic = find_isa_irq_apic(0, mp_ExtINT);
/* Trust the MP table if nothing is setup in the hardware */
if ((ioapic_i8259.pin == -1) && (i8259_pin >= 0)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "ExtINT not setup in hardware but reported by MP table\n");
ioapic_i8259.pin = i8259_pin;
ioapic_i8259.apic = i8259_apic;
}
/* Complain if the MP table and the hardware disagree */
if (((ioapic_i8259.apic != i8259_apic) || (ioapic_i8259.pin != i8259_pin)) &&
(i8259_pin >= 0) && (ioapic_i8259.pin >= 0))
{
printk(KERN_WARNING "ExtINT in hardware and MP table differ\n");
}
/*
* Do not trust the IO-APIC being empty at bootup
*/
clear_IO_APIC();
}
void native_disable_io_apic(void)
{
/*
* If the i8259 is routed through an IOAPIC
* Put that IOAPIC in virtual wire mode
* so legacy interrupts can be delivered.
*/
if (ioapic_i8259.pin != -1) {
struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
memset(&entry, 0, sizeof(entry));
entry.mask = 0; /* Enabled */
entry.trigger = 0; /* Edge */
entry.irr = 0;
entry.polarity = 0; /* High */
entry.delivery_status = 0;
entry.dest_mode = 0; /* Physical */
entry.delivery_mode = dest_ExtINT; /* ExtInt */
entry.vector = 0;
entry.dest = read_apic_id();
/*
* Add it to the IO-APIC irq-routing table:
*/
ioapic_write_entry(ioapic_i8259.apic, ioapic_i8259.pin, entry);
}
if (cpu_has_apic || apic_from_smp_config())
disconnect_bsp_APIC(ioapic_i8259.pin != -1);
}
/*
* Not an __init, needed by the reboot code
*/
void disable_IO_APIC(void)
{
/*
* Clear the IO-APIC before rebooting:
*/
clear_IO_APIC();
if (!legacy_pic->nr_legacy_irqs)
return;
x86_io_apic_ops.disable();
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
/*
* function to set the IO-APIC physical IDs based on the
* values stored in the MPC table.
*
* by Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> Tue Dec 21 12:25:05 CST 1999
*/
void __init setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc_nocheck(void)
{
union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
physid_mask_t phys_id_present_map;
int ioapic_idx;
int i;
unsigned char old_id;
unsigned long flags;
/*
* This is broken; anything with a real cpu count has to
* circumvent this idiocy regardless.
*/
apic->ioapic_phys_id_map(&phys_cpu_present_map, &phys_id_present_map);
/*
* Set the IOAPIC ID to the value stored in the MPC table.
*/
for (ioapic_idx = 0; ioapic_idx < nr_ioapics; ioapic_idx++) {
/* Read the register 0 value */
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 0);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
old_id = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx);
if (mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx) >= get_physical_broadcast()) {
printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, IO-APIC#%d ID is %d in the MPC table!...\n",
ioapic_idx, mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx));
printk(KERN_ERR "... fixing up to %d. (tell your hw vendor)\n",
reg_00.bits.ID);
ioapics[ioapic_idx].mp_config.apicid = reg_00.bits.ID;
}
/*
* Sanity check, is the ID really free? Every APIC in a
* system must have a unique ID or we get lots of nice
* 'stuck on smp_invalidate_needed IPI wait' messages.
*/
if (apic->check_apicid_used(&phys_id_present_map,
mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx))) {
printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, IO-APIC#%d ID %d is already used!...\n",
ioapic_idx, mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx));
for (i = 0; i < get_physical_broadcast(); i++)
if (!physid_isset(i, phys_id_present_map))
break;
if (i >= get_physical_broadcast())
panic("Max APIC ID exceeded!\n");
printk(KERN_ERR "... fixing up to %d. (tell your hw vendor)\n",
i);
physid_set(i, phys_id_present_map);
ioapics[ioapic_idx].mp_config.apicid = i;
} else {
physid_mask_t tmp;
apic->apicid_to_cpu_present(mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx),
&tmp);
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Setting %d in the "
"phys_id_present_map\n",
mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx));
physids_or(phys_id_present_map, phys_id_present_map, tmp);
}
/*
* We need to adjust the IRQ routing table
* if the ID changed.
*/
if (old_id != mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx))
for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++)
if (mp_irqs[i].dstapic == old_id)
mp_irqs[i].dstapic
= mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx);
/*
* Update the ID register according to the right value
* from the MPC table if they are different.
*/
if (mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx) == reg_00.bits.ID)
continue;
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
"...changing IO-APIC physical APIC ID to %d ...",
mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx));
reg_00.bits.ID = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
io_apic_write(ioapic_idx, 0, reg_00.raw);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
/*
* Sanity check
*/
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 0);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
if (reg_00.bits.ID != mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx))
pr_cont("could not set ID!\n");
else
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, " ok.\n");
}
}
void __init setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc(void)
{
if (acpi_ioapic)
return;
/*
* Don't check I/O APIC IDs for xAPIC systems. They have
* no meaning without the serial APIC bus.
*/
if (!(boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
|| APIC_XAPIC(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid]))
return;
setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc_nocheck();
}
#endif
int no_timer_check __initdata;
static int __init notimercheck(char *s)
{
no_timer_check = 1;
return 1;
}
__setup("no_timer_check", notimercheck);
/*
* There is a nasty bug in some older SMP boards, their mptable lies
* about the timer IRQ. We do the following to work around the situation:
*
* - timer IRQ defaults to IO-APIC IRQ
* - if this function detects that timer IRQs are defunct, then we fall
* back to ISA timer IRQs
*/
static int __init timer_irq_works(void)
{
unsigned long t1 = jiffies;
x86: fix "Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work!" this is the tale of a full day spent debugging an ancient but elusive bug. after booting up thousands of random .config kernels, i finally happened to generate a .config that produced the following rare bootup failure on 32-bit x86: | ..TIMER: vector=0x31 apic1=0 pin1=2 apic2=-1 pin2=-1 | ..MP-BIOS bug: 8254 timer not connected to IO-APIC | ...trying to set up timer (IRQ0) through the 8259A ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... failed :(. | Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work! Boot with apic=debug | and send a report. Then try booting with the 'noapic' option this bug has been reported many times during the years, but it was never reproduced nor fixed. the bug that i hit was extremely sensitive to .config details. First i did a .config-bisection - suspecting some .config detail. That led to CONFIG_X86_MCE: enabling X86_MCE magically made the bug disappear and the system would boot up just fine. Debugging my way through the MCE code ended up identifying two unlikely candidates: the thing that made a real difference to the hang was that X86_MCE did two printks: Intel machine check architecture supported. Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#1. Adding the same printks to a !CONFIG_X86_MCE kernel made the bug go away! this left timing as the main suspect: i experimented with adding various udelay()s to the arch/x86/kernel/io_apic_32.c:check_timer() function, and the race window turned out to be narrower than 30 microseconds (!). That made debugging especially funny, debugging without having printk ability before the bug hits is ... interesting ;-) eventually i started suspecting IRQ activities - those are pretty much the only thing that happen this early during bootup and have the timescale of a few dozen microseconds. Also, check_timer() changes the IRQ hardware in various creative ways, so the main candidate became IRQ0 interaction. i've added a counter to track timer irqs (on which core they arrived, at what exact time, etc.) and found that no timer IRQ would arrive after the bug condition hits - even if we re-enable IRQ0 and re-initialize the i8259A, but that we'd get a small number of timer irqs right around the time when we call the check_timer() function. Eventually i got the following backtrace triggered from debug code in the timer interrupt: ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted (2.6.24-rc5 #57) EIP: 0060:[<c044d57e>] EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 0 EIP is at _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x5/0x1c EAX: c0634178 EBX: 00000000 ECX: c4947d63 EDX: 00000246 ESI: 00000002 EDI: 00010031 EBP: c04e0f2e ESP: f7c41df4 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 CR0: 8005003b CR2: ffe04000 CR3: 00630000 CR4: 000006d0 DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000 DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400 [<c05f5784>] setup_IO_APIC+0x9c3/0xc5c the spin_unlock() was called from init_8259A(). Wait ... we have an IRQ0 entry while we are in the middle of setting up the local APIC, the i8259A and the PIT?? That is certainly not how it's supposed to work! check_timer() was supposed to be called with irqs turned off - but this eroded away sometime in the past. This code would still work most of the time because this code runs very quickly, but just the right timing conditions are present and IRQ0 hits in this small, ~30 usecs window, timer irqs stop and the system does not boot up. Also, given how early this is during bootup, the hang is very deterministic - but it would only occur on certain machines (and certain configs). The fix was quite simple: disable/restore interrupts properly in this function. With that in place the test-system now boots up just fine. (64-bit x86 io_apic_64.c had the same bug.) Phew! One down, only 1500 other kernel bugs are left ;-) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-12-19 01:05:58 +08:00
unsigned long flags;
if (no_timer_check)
return 1;
x86: fix "Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work!" this is the tale of a full day spent debugging an ancient but elusive bug. after booting up thousands of random .config kernels, i finally happened to generate a .config that produced the following rare bootup failure on 32-bit x86: | ..TIMER: vector=0x31 apic1=0 pin1=2 apic2=-1 pin2=-1 | ..MP-BIOS bug: 8254 timer not connected to IO-APIC | ...trying to set up timer (IRQ0) through the 8259A ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... failed :(. | Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work! Boot with apic=debug | and send a report. Then try booting with the 'noapic' option this bug has been reported many times during the years, but it was never reproduced nor fixed. the bug that i hit was extremely sensitive to .config details. First i did a .config-bisection - suspecting some .config detail. That led to CONFIG_X86_MCE: enabling X86_MCE magically made the bug disappear and the system would boot up just fine. Debugging my way through the MCE code ended up identifying two unlikely candidates: the thing that made a real difference to the hang was that X86_MCE did two printks: Intel machine check architecture supported. Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#1. Adding the same printks to a !CONFIG_X86_MCE kernel made the bug go away! this left timing as the main suspect: i experimented with adding various udelay()s to the arch/x86/kernel/io_apic_32.c:check_timer() function, and the race window turned out to be narrower than 30 microseconds (!). That made debugging especially funny, debugging without having printk ability before the bug hits is ... interesting ;-) eventually i started suspecting IRQ activities - those are pretty much the only thing that happen this early during bootup and have the timescale of a few dozen microseconds. Also, check_timer() changes the IRQ hardware in various creative ways, so the main candidate became IRQ0 interaction. i've added a counter to track timer irqs (on which core they arrived, at what exact time, etc.) and found that no timer IRQ would arrive after the bug condition hits - even if we re-enable IRQ0 and re-initialize the i8259A, but that we'd get a small number of timer irqs right around the time when we call the check_timer() function. Eventually i got the following backtrace triggered from debug code in the timer interrupt: ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted (2.6.24-rc5 #57) EIP: 0060:[<c044d57e>] EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 0 EIP is at _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x5/0x1c EAX: c0634178 EBX: 00000000 ECX: c4947d63 EDX: 00000246 ESI: 00000002 EDI: 00010031 EBP: c04e0f2e ESP: f7c41df4 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 CR0: 8005003b CR2: ffe04000 CR3: 00630000 CR4: 000006d0 DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000 DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400 [<c05f5784>] setup_IO_APIC+0x9c3/0xc5c the spin_unlock() was called from init_8259A(). Wait ... we have an IRQ0 entry while we are in the middle of setting up the local APIC, the i8259A and the PIT?? That is certainly not how it's supposed to work! check_timer() was supposed to be called with irqs turned off - but this eroded away sometime in the past. This code would still work most of the time because this code runs very quickly, but just the right timing conditions are present and IRQ0 hits in this small, ~30 usecs window, timer irqs stop and the system does not boot up. Also, given how early this is during bootup, the hang is very deterministic - but it would only occur on certain machines (and certain configs). The fix was quite simple: disable/restore interrupts properly in this function. With that in place the test-system now boots up just fine. (64-bit x86 io_apic_64.c had the same bug.) Phew! One down, only 1500 other kernel bugs are left ;-) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-12-19 01:05:58 +08:00
local_save_flags(flags);
local_irq_enable();
/* Let ten ticks pass... */
mdelay((10 * 1000) / HZ);
x86: fix "Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work!" this is the tale of a full day spent debugging an ancient but elusive bug. after booting up thousands of random .config kernels, i finally happened to generate a .config that produced the following rare bootup failure on 32-bit x86: | ..TIMER: vector=0x31 apic1=0 pin1=2 apic2=-1 pin2=-1 | ..MP-BIOS bug: 8254 timer not connected to IO-APIC | ...trying to set up timer (IRQ0) through the 8259A ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... failed :(. | Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work! Boot with apic=debug | and send a report. Then try booting with the 'noapic' option this bug has been reported many times during the years, but it was never reproduced nor fixed. the bug that i hit was extremely sensitive to .config details. First i did a .config-bisection - suspecting some .config detail. That led to CONFIG_X86_MCE: enabling X86_MCE magically made the bug disappear and the system would boot up just fine. Debugging my way through the MCE code ended up identifying two unlikely candidates: the thing that made a real difference to the hang was that X86_MCE did two printks: Intel machine check architecture supported. Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#1. Adding the same printks to a !CONFIG_X86_MCE kernel made the bug go away! this left timing as the main suspect: i experimented with adding various udelay()s to the arch/x86/kernel/io_apic_32.c:check_timer() function, and the race window turned out to be narrower than 30 microseconds (!). That made debugging especially funny, debugging without having printk ability before the bug hits is ... interesting ;-) eventually i started suspecting IRQ activities - those are pretty much the only thing that happen this early during bootup and have the timescale of a few dozen microseconds. Also, check_timer() changes the IRQ hardware in various creative ways, so the main candidate became IRQ0 interaction. i've added a counter to track timer irqs (on which core they arrived, at what exact time, etc.) and found that no timer IRQ would arrive after the bug condition hits - even if we re-enable IRQ0 and re-initialize the i8259A, but that we'd get a small number of timer irqs right around the time when we call the check_timer() function. Eventually i got the following backtrace triggered from debug code in the timer interrupt: ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted (2.6.24-rc5 #57) EIP: 0060:[<c044d57e>] EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 0 EIP is at _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x5/0x1c EAX: c0634178 EBX: 00000000 ECX: c4947d63 EDX: 00000246 ESI: 00000002 EDI: 00010031 EBP: c04e0f2e ESP: f7c41df4 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 CR0: 8005003b CR2: ffe04000 CR3: 00630000 CR4: 000006d0 DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000 DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400 [<c05f5784>] setup_IO_APIC+0x9c3/0xc5c the spin_unlock() was called from init_8259A(). Wait ... we have an IRQ0 entry while we are in the middle of setting up the local APIC, the i8259A and the PIT?? That is certainly not how it's supposed to work! check_timer() was supposed to be called with irqs turned off - but this eroded away sometime in the past. This code would still work most of the time because this code runs very quickly, but just the right timing conditions are present and IRQ0 hits in this small, ~30 usecs window, timer irqs stop and the system does not boot up. Also, given how early this is during bootup, the hang is very deterministic - but it would only occur on certain machines (and certain configs). The fix was quite simple: disable/restore interrupts properly in this function. With that in place the test-system now boots up just fine. (64-bit x86 io_apic_64.c had the same bug.) Phew! One down, only 1500 other kernel bugs are left ;-) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-12-19 01:05:58 +08:00
local_irq_restore(flags);
/*
* Expect a few ticks at least, to be sure some possible
* glue logic does not lock up after one or two first
* ticks in a non-ExtINT mode. Also the local APIC
* might have cached one ExtINT interrupt. Finally, at
* least one tick may be lost due to delays.
*/
/* jiffies wrap? */
if (time_after(jiffies, t1 + 4))
return 1;
return 0;
}
/*
* In the SMP+IOAPIC case it might happen that there are an unspecified
* number of pending IRQ events unhandled. These cases are very rare,
* so we 'resend' these IRQs via IPIs, to the same CPU. It's much
* better to do it this way as thus we do not have to be aware of
* 'pending' interrupts in the IRQ path, except at this point.
*/
/*
* Edge triggered needs to resend any interrupt
* that was delayed but this is now handled in the device
* independent code.
*/
/*
* Starting up a edge-triggered IO-APIC interrupt is
* nasty - we need to make sure that we get the edge.
* If it is already asserted for some reason, we need
* return 1 to indicate that is was pending.
*
* This is not complete - we should be able to fake
* an edge even if it isn't on the 8259A...
*/
static unsigned int startup_ioapic_irq(struct irq_data *data)
{
int was_pending = 0, irq = data->irq;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
if (irq < legacy_pic->nr_legacy_irqs) {
legacy_pic->mask(irq);
if (legacy_pic->irq_pending(irq))
was_pending = 1;
}
__unmask_ioapic(data->chip_data);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
return was_pending;
}
static int ioapic_retrigger_irq(struct irq_data *data)
{
struct irq_cfg *cfg = data->chip_data;
unsigned long flags;
int cpu;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&vector_lock, flags);
cpu = cpumask_first_and(cfg->domain, cpu_online_mask);
apic->send_IPI_mask(cpumask_of(cpu), cfg->vector);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vector_lock, flags);
return 1;
}
/*
* Level and edge triggered IO-APIC interrupts need different handling,
* so we use two separate IRQ descriptors. Edge triggered IRQs can be
* handled with the level-triggered descriptor, but that one has slightly
* more overhead. Level-triggered interrupts cannot be handled with the
* edge-triggered handler, without risking IRQ storms and other ugly
* races.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
void send_cleanup_vector(struct irq_cfg *cfg)
{
cpumask_var_t cleanup_mask;
if (unlikely(!alloc_cpumask_var(&cleanup_mask, GFP_ATOMIC))) {
unsigned int i;
for_each_cpu_and(i, cfg->old_domain, cpu_online_mask)
apic->send_IPI_mask(cpumask_of(i), IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR);
} else {
cpumask_and(cleanup_mask, cfg->old_domain, cpu_online_mask);
apic->send_IPI_mask(cleanup_mask, IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR);
free_cpumask_var(cleanup_mask);
}
cfg->move_in_progress = 0;
}
asmlinkage void smp_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt(void)
{
unsigned vector, me;
ack_APIC_irq();
irq_enter();
x86: Call idle notifier after irq_enter() Interrupts notify the idle exit state before calling irq_enter(). But the notifier code calls rcu_read_lock() and this is not allowed while rcu is in an extended quiescent state. We need to wait for irq_enter() -> rcu_idle_exit() to be called before doing so otherwise this results in a grumpy RCU: [ 0.099991] WARNING: at include/linux/rcupdate.h:194 __atomic_notifier_call_chain+0xd2/0x110() [ 0.099991] Hardware name: AMD690VM-FMH [ 0.099991] Modules linked in: [ 0.099991] Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.0.0-rc6+ #255 [ 0.099991] Call Trace: [ 0.099991] <IRQ> [<ffffffff81051c8a>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7a/0xb0 [ 0.099991] [<ffffffff81051cd5>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x20 [ 0.099991] [<ffffffff817d6fa2>] __atomic_notifier_call_chain+0xd2/0x110 [ 0.099991] [<ffffffff817d6ff1>] atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x11/0x20 [ 0.099991] [<ffffffff81001873>] exit_idle+0x43/0x50 [ 0.099991] [<ffffffff81020439>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x39/0xa0 [ 0.099991] [<ffffffff817da253>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x13/0x20 [ 0.099991] <EOI> [<ffffffff8100ae67>] ? default_idle+0xa7/0x350 [ 0.099991] [<ffffffff8100ae65>] ? default_idle+0xa5/0x350 [ 0.099991] [<ffffffff8100b19b>] amd_e400_idle+0x8b/0x110 [ 0.099991] [<ffffffff810cb01f>] ? rcu_enter_nohz+0x8f/0x160 [ 0.099991] [<ffffffff810019a0>] cpu_idle+0xb0/0x110 [ 0.099991] [<ffffffff817a7505>] rest_init+0xe5/0x140 [ 0.099991] [<ffffffff817a7468>] ? rest_init+0x48/0x140 [ 0.099991] [<ffffffff81cc5ca3>] start_kernel+0x3d1/0x3dc [ 0.099991] [<ffffffff81cc5321>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x131/0x135 [ 0.099991] [<ffffffff81cc5412>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xed/0xf4 Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Henroid <andrew.d.henroid@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2011-10-08 00:22:09 +08:00
exit_idle();
me = smp_processor_id();
for (vector = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; vector < NR_VECTORS; vector++) {
unsigned int irq;
x86: fix broken irq migration logic while cleaning up multiple vectors Impact: fix spurious IRQs During irq migration, we send a low priority interrupt to the previous irq destination. This happens in non interrupt-remapping case after interrupt starts arriving at new destination and in interrupt-remapping case after modifying and flushing the interrupt-remapping table entry caches. This low priority irq cleanup handler can cleanup multiple vectors, as multiple irq's can be migrated at almost the same time. While there will be multiple invocations of irq cleanup handler (one cleanup IPI for each irq migration), first invocation of the cleanup handler can potentially cleanup more than one vector (as the first invocation can see the requests for more than vector cleanup). When we cleanup multiple vectors during the first invocation of the smp_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt(), other vectors that are to be cleanedup can still be pending in the local cpu's IRR (as smp_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt() runs with interrupts disabled). When we are ready to unhook a vector corresponding to an irq, check if that vector is registered in the local cpu's IRR. If so skip that cleanup and do a self IPI with the cleanup vector, so that we give a chance to service the pending vector interrupt and then cleanup that vector allocation once we execute the lowest priority handler. This fixes spurious interrupts seen when migrating multiple vectors at the same time. [ This is apparently possible even on conventional xapic, although to the best of our knowledge it has never been seen. The stable maintainers may wish to consider this one for -stable. ] Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2009-03-17 08:05:04 +08:00
unsigned int irr;
struct irq_desc *desc;
struct irq_cfg *cfg;
irq = __this_cpu_read(vector_irq[vector]);
if (irq == -1)
continue;
desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
if (!desc)
continue;
cfg = irq_cfg(irq);
if (!cfg)
continue;
raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
/*
* Check if the irq migration is in progress. If so, we
* haven't received the cleanup request yet for this irq.
*/
if (cfg->move_in_progress)
goto unlock;
if (vector == cfg->vector && cpumask_test_cpu(me, cfg->domain))
goto unlock;
x86: fix broken irq migration logic while cleaning up multiple vectors Impact: fix spurious IRQs During irq migration, we send a low priority interrupt to the previous irq destination. This happens in non interrupt-remapping case after interrupt starts arriving at new destination and in interrupt-remapping case after modifying and flushing the interrupt-remapping table entry caches. This low priority irq cleanup handler can cleanup multiple vectors, as multiple irq's can be migrated at almost the same time. While there will be multiple invocations of irq cleanup handler (one cleanup IPI for each irq migration), first invocation of the cleanup handler can potentially cleanup more than one vector (as the first invocation can see the requests for more than vector cleanup). When we cleanup multiple vectors during the first invocation of the smp_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt(), other vectors that are to be cleanedup can still be pending in the local cpu's IRR (as smp_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt() runs with interrupts disabled). When we are ready to unhook a vector corresponding to an irq, check if that vector is registered in the local cpu's IRR. If so skip that cleanup and do a self IPI with the cleanup vector, so that we give a chance to service the pending vector interrupt and then cleanup that vector allocation once we execute the lowest priority handler. This fixes spurious interrupts seen when migrating multiple vectors at the same time. [ This is apparently possible even on conventional xapic, although to the best of our knowledge it has never been seen. The stable maintainers may wish to consider this one for -stable. ] Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2009-03-17 08:05:04 +08:00
irr = apic_read(APIC_IRR + (vector / 32 * 0x10));
/*
* Check if the vector that needs to be cleanedup is
* registered at the cpu's IRR. If so, then this is not
* the best time to clean it up. Lets clean it up in the
* next attempt by sending another IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR
* to myself.
*/
if (irr & (1 << (vector % 32))) {
apic->send_IPI_self(IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR);
goto unlock;
}
__this_cpu_write(vector_irq[vector], -1);
unlock:
raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
}
irq_exit();
}
static void __irq_complete_move(struct irq_cfg *cfg, unsigned vector)
{
unsigned me;
if (likely(!cfg->move_in_progress))
return;
me = smp_processor_id();
if (vector == cfg->vector && cpumask_test_cpu(me, cfg->domain))
send_cleanup_vector(cfg);
}
static void irq_complete_move(struct irq_cfg *cfg)
{
__irq_complete_move(cfg, ~get_irq_regs()->orig_ax);
}
void irq_force_complete_move(int irq)
{
struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_get_chip_data(irq);
if (!cfg)
return;
__irq_complete_move(cfg, cfg->vector);
}
#else
static inline void irq_complete_move(struct irq_cfg *cfg) { }
#endif
static void __target_IO_APIC_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int dest, struct irq_cfg *cfg)
{
int apic, pin;
struct irq_pin_list *entry;
u8 vector = cfg->vector;
for_each_irq_pin(entry, cfg->irq_2_pin) {
unsigned int reg;
apic = entry->apic;
pin = entry->pin;
io_apic_write(apic, 0x11 + pin*2, dest);
reg = io_apic_read(apic, 0x10 + pin*2);
reg &= ~IO_APIC_REDIR_VECTOR_MASK;
reg |= vector;
io_apic_modify(apic, 0x10 + pin*2, reg);
}
}
/*
* Either sets data->affinity to a valid value, and returns
* ->cpu_mask_to_apicid of that in dest_id, or returns -1 and
* leaves data->affinity untouched.
*/
int __ioapic_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
unsigned int *dest_id)
{
struct irq_cfg *cfg = data->chip_data;
unsigned int irq = data->irq;
int err;
if (!config_enabled(CONFIG_SMP))
return -1;
if (!cpumask_intersects(mask, cpu_online_mask))
return -EINVAL;
err = assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, mask);
if (err)
return err;
err = apic->cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(mask, cfg->domain, dest_id);
if (err) {
if (assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, data->affinity))
pr_err("Failed to recover vector for irq %d\n", irq);
return err;
}
cpumask_copy(data->affinity, mask);
return 0;
}
int native_ioapic_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
const struct cpumask *mask,
bool force)
{
unsigned int dest, irq = data->irq;
unsigned long flags;
int ret;
if (!config_enabled(CONFIG_SMP))
return -1;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
ret = __ioapic_set_affinity(data, mask, &dest);
if (!ret) {
/* Only the high 8 bits are valid. */
dest = SET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(dest);
__target_IO_APIC_irq(irq, dest, data->chip_data);
ret = IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY;
}
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
return ret;
}
static void ack_apic_edge(struct irq_data *data)
{
irq_complete_move(data->chip_data);
irq_move_irq(data);
ack_APIC_irq();
}
atomic_t irq_mis_count;
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
static bool io_apic_level_ack_pending(struct irq_cfg *cfg)
{
struct irq_pin_list *entry;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
for_each_irq_pin(entry, cfg->irq_2_pin) {
unsigned int reg;
int pin;
pin = entry->pin;
reg = io_apic_read(entry->apic, 0x10 + pin*2);
/* Is the remote IRR bit set? */
if (reg & IO_APIC_REDIR_REMOTE_IRR) {
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
return true;
}
}
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
return false;
}
static inline bool ioapic_irqd_mask(struct irq_data *data, struct irq_cfg *cfg)
{
/* If we are moving the irq we need to mask it */
if (unlikely(irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data))) {
mask_ioapic(cfg);
return true;
}
return false;
}
static inline void ioapic_irqd_unmask(struct irq_data *data,
struct irq_cfg *cfg, bool masked)
{
if (unlikely(masked)) {
/* Only migrate the irq if the ack has been received.
*
* On rare occasions the broadcast level triggered ack gets
* delayed going to ioapics, and if we reprogram the
* vector while Remote IRR is still set the irq will never
* fire again.
*
* To prevent this scenario we read the Remote IRR bit
* of the ioapic. This has two effects.
* - On any sane system the read of the ioapic will
* flush writes (and acks) going to the ioapic from
* this cpu.
* - We get to see if the ACK has actually been delivered.
*
* Based on failed experiments of reprogramming the
* ioapic entry from outside of irq context starting
* with masking the ioapic entry and then polling until
* Remote IRR was clear before reprogramming the
* ioapic I don't trust the Remote IRR bit to be
* completey accurate.
*
* However there appears to be no other way to plug
* this race, so if the Remote IRR bit is not
* accurate and is causing problems then it is a hardware bug
* and you can go talk to the chipset vendor about it.
*/
if (!io_apic_level_ack_pending(cfg))
irq_move_masked_irq(data);
unmask_ioapic(cfg);
}
}
#else
static inline bool ioapic_irqd_mask(struct irq_data *data, struct irq_cfg *cfg)
{
return false;
}
static inline void ioapic_irqd_unmask(struct irq_data *data,
struct irq_cfg *cfg, bool masked)
{
}
#endif
static void ack_apic_level(struct irq_data *data)
{
struct irq_cfg *cfg = data->chip_data;
int i, irq = data->irq;
unsigned long v;
bool masked;
irq_complete_move(cfg);
masked = ioapic_irqd_mask(data, cfg);
/*
* It appears there is an erratum which affects at least version 0x11
* of I/O APIC (that's the 82093AA and cores integrated into various
* chipsets). Under certain conditions a level-triggered interrupt is
* erroneously delivered as edge-triggered one but the respective IRR
* bit gets set nevertheless. As a result the I/O unit expects an EOI
* message but it will never arrive and further interrupts are blocked
* from the source. The exact reason is so far unknown, but the
* phenomenon was observed when two consecutive interrupt requests
* from a given source get delivered to the same CPU and the source is
* temporarily disabled in between.
*
* A workaround is to simulate an EOI message manually. We achieve it
* by setting the trigger mode to edge and then to level when the edge
* trigger mode gets detected in the TMR of a local APIC for a
* level-triggered interrupt. We mask the source for the time of the
* operation to prevent an edge-triggered interrupt escaping meanwhile.
* The idea is from Manfred Spraul. --macro
*
* Also in the case when cpu goes offline, fixup_irqs() will forward
* any unhandled interrupt on the offlined cpu to the new cpu
* destination that is handling the corresponding interrupt. This
* interrupt forwarding is done via IPI's. Hence, in this case also
* level-triggered io-apic interrupt will be seen as an edge
* interrupt in the IRR. And we can't rely on the cpu's EOI
* to be broadcasted to the IO-APIC's which will clear the remoteIRR
* corresponding to the level-triggered interrupt. Hence on IO-APIC's
* supporting EOI register, we do an explicit EOI to clear the
* remote IRR and on IO-APIC's which don't have an EOI register,
* we use the above logic (mask+edge followed by unmask+level) from
* Manfred Spraul to clear the remote IRR.
*/
i = cfg->vector;
v = apic_read(APIC_TMR + ((i & ~0x1f) >> 1));
/*
* We must acknowledge the irq before we move it or the acknowledge will
* not propagate properly.
*/
ack_APIC_irq();
/*
* Tail end of clearing remote IRR bit (either by delivering the EOI
* message via io-apic EOI register write or simulating it using
* mask+edge followed by unnask+level logic) manually when the
* level triggered interrupt is seen as the edge triggered interrupt
* at the cpu.
*/
if (!(v & (1 << (i & 0x1f)))) {
atomic_inc(&irq_mis_count);
eoi_ioapic_irq(irq, cfg);
}
ioapic_irqd_unmask(data, cfg, masked);
}
static struct irq_chip ioapic_chip __read_mostly = {
.name = "IO-APIC",
.irq_startup = startup_ioapic_irq,
.irq_mask = mask_ioapic_irq,
.irq_unmask = unmask_ioapic_irq,
.irq_ack = ack_apic_edge,
.irq_eoi = ack_apic_level,
.irq_set_affinity = native_ioapic_set_affinity,
.irq_retrigger = ioapic_retrigger_irq,
};
static inline void init_IO_APIC_traps(void)
{
struct irq_cfg *cfg;
unsigned int irq;
/*
* NOTE! The local APIC isn't very good at handling
* multiple interrupts at the same interrupt level.
* As the interrupt level is determined by taking the
* vector number and shifting that right by 4, we
* want to spread these out a bit so that they don't
* all fall in the same interrupt level.
*
* Also, we've got to be careful not to trash gate
* 0x80, because int 0x80 is hm, kind of importantish. ;)
*/
for_each_active_irq(irq) {
cfg = irq_get_chip_data(irq);
if (IO_APIC_IRQ(irq) && cfg && !cfg->vector) {
/*
* Hmm.. We don't have an entry for this,
* so default to an old-fashioned 8259
* interrupt if we can..
*/
if (irq < legacy_pic->nr_legacy_irqs)
legacy_pic->make_irq(irq);
else
/* Strange. Oh, well.. */
irq_set_chip(irq, &no_irq_chip);
}
}
}
/*
* The local APIC irq-chip implementation:
*/
static void mask_lapic_irq(struct irq_data *data)
{
unsigned long v;
v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
x86: APIC: remove apic_write_around(); use alternatives Use alternatives to select the workaround for the 11AP Pentium erratum for the affected steppings on the fly rather than build time. Remove the X86_GOOD_APIC configuration option and replace all the calls to apic_write_around() with plain apic_write(), protecting accesses to the ESR as appropriate due to the 3AP Pentium erratum. Remove apic_read_around() and all its invocations altogether as not needed. Remove apic_write_atomic() and all its implementing backends. The use of ASM_OUTPUT2() is not strictly needed for input constraints, but I have used it for readability's sake. I had the feeling no one else was brave enough to do it, so I went ahead and here it is. Verified by checking the generated assembly and tested with both a 32-bit and a 64-bit configuration, also with the 11AP "feature" forced on and verified with gdb on /proc/kcore to work as expected (as an 11AP machines are quite hard to get hands on these days). Some script complained about the use of "volatile", but apic_write() needs it for the same reason and is effectively a replacement for writel(), so I have disregarded it. I am not sure what the policy wrt defconfig files is, they are generated and there is risk of a conflict resulting from an unrelated change, so I have left changes to them out. The option will get removed from them at the next run. Some testing with machines other than mine will be needed to avoid some stupid mistake, but despite its volume, the change is not really that intrusive, so I am fairly confident that because it works for me, it will everywhere. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-17 02:15:30 +08:00
apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
}
static void unmask_lapic_irq(struct irq_data *data)
{
unsigned long v;
v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
x86: APIC: remove apic_write_around(); use alternatives Use alternatives to select the workaround for the 11AP Pentium erratum for the affected steppings on the fly rather than build time. Remove the X86_GOOD_APIC configuration option and replace all the calls to apic_write_around() with plain apic_write(), protecting accesses to the ESR as appropriate due to the 3AP Pentium erratum. Remove apic_read_around() and all its invocations altogether as not needed. Remove apic_write_atomic() and all its implementing backends. The use of ASM_OUTPUT2() is not strictly needed for input constraints, but I have used it for readability's sake. I had the feeling no one else was brave enough to do it, so I went ahead and here it is. Verified by checking the generated assembly and tested with both a 32-bit and a 64-bit configuration, also with the 11AP "feature" forced on and verified with gdb on /proc/kcore to work as expected (as an 11AP machines are quite hard to get hands on these days). Some script complained about the use of "volatile", but apic_write() needs it for the same reason and is effectively a replacement for writel(), so I have disregarded it. I am not sure what the policy wrt defconfig files is, they are generated and there is risk of a conflict resulting from an unrelated change, so I have left changes to them out. The option will get removed from them at the next run. Some testing with machines other than mine will be needed to avoid some stupid mistake, but despite its volume, the change is not really that intrusive, so I am fairly confident that because it works for me, it will everywhere. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-17 02:15:30 +08:00
apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);
}
static void ack_lapic_irq(struct irq_data *data)
{
ack_APIC_irq();
}
static struct irq_chip lapic_chip __read_mostly = {
.name = "local-APIC",
.irq_mask = mask_lapic_irq,
.irq_unmask = unmask_lapic_irq,
.irq_ack = ack_lapic_irq,
};
static void lapic_register_intr(int irq)
{
irq_clear_status_flags(irq, IRQ_LEVEL);
irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &lapic_chip, handle_edge_irq,
"edge");
}
/*
* This looks a bit hackish but it's about the only one way of sending
* a few INTA cycles to 8259As and any associated glue logic. ICR does
* not support the ExtINT mode, unfortunately. We need to send these
* cycles as some i82489DX-based boards have glue logic that keeps the
* 8259A interrupt line asserted until INTA. --macro
*/
static inline void __init unlock_ExtINT_logic(void)
{
int apic, pin, i;
struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry0, entry1;
unsigned char save_control, save_freq_select;
pin = find_isa_irq_pin(8, mp_INT);
if (pin == -1) {
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
return;
}
apic = find_isa_irq_apic(8, mp_INT);
if (apic == -1) {
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
return;
}
entry0 = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic, pin);
memset(&entry1, 0, sizeof(entry1));
entry1.dest_mode = 0; /* physical delivery */
entry1.mask = 0; /* unmask IRQ now */
entry1.dest = hard_smp_processor_id();
entry1.delivery_mode = dest_ExtINT;
entry1.polarity = entry0.polarity;
entry1.trigger = 0;
entry1.vector = 0;
ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry1);
save_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
save_freq_select = CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
CMOS_WRITE((save_freq_select & ~RTC_RATE_SELECT) | 0x6,
RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
CMOS_WRITE(save_control | RTC_PIE, RTC_CONTROL);
i = 100;
while (i-- > 0) {
mdelay(10);
if ((CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS) & RTC_PF) == RTC_PF)
i -= 10;
}
CMOS_WRITE(save_control, RTC_CONTROL);
CMOS_WRITE(save_freq_select, RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic, pin);
ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry0);
}
static int disable_timer_pin_1 __initdata;
/* Actually the next is obsolete, but keep it for paranoid reasons -AK */
static int __init disable_timer_pin_setup(char *arg)
{
disable_timer_pin_1 = 1;
return 0;
}
early_param("disable_timer_pin_1", disable_timer_pin_setup);
int timer_through_8259 __initdata;
/*
* This code may look a bit paranoid, but it's supposed to cooperate with
* a wide range of boards and BIOS bugs. Fortunately only the timer IRQ
* is so screwy. Thanks to Brian Perkins for testing/hacking this beast
* fanatically on his truly buggy board.
*
* FIXME: really need to revamp this for all platforms.
*/
static inline void __init check_timer(void)
{
struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_get_chip_data(0);
int node = cpu_to_node(0);
int apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2;
x86: fix "Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work!" this is the tale of a full day spent debugging an ancient but elusive bug. after booting up thousands of random .config kernels, i finally happened to generate a .config that produced the following rare bootup failure on 32-bit x86: | ..TIMER: vector=0x31 apic1=0 pin1=2 apic2=-1 pin2=-1 | ..MP-BIOS bug: 8254 timer not connected to IO-APIC | ...trying to set up timer (IRQ0) through the 8259A ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... failed :(. | Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work! Boot with apic=debug | and send a report. Then try booting with the 'noapic' option this bug has been reported many times during the years, but it was never reproduced nor fixed. the bug that i hit was extremely sensitive to .config details. First i did a .config-bisection - suspecting some .config detail. That led to CONFIG_X86_MCE: enabling X86_MCE magically made the bug disappear and the system would boot up just fine. Debugging my way through the MCE code ended up identifying two unlikely candidates: the thing that made a real difference to the hang was that X86_MCE did two printks: Intel machine check architecture supported. Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#1. Adding the same printks to a !CONFIG_X86_MCE kernel made the bug go away! this left timing as the main suspect: i experimented with adding various udelay()s to the arch/x86/kernel/io_apic_32.c:check_timer() function, and the race window turned out to be narrower than 30 microseconds (!). That made debugging especially funny, debugging without having printk ability before the bug hits is ... interesting ;-) eventually i started suspecting IRQ activities - those are pretty much the only thing that happen this early during bootup and have the timescale of a few dozen microseconds. Also, check_timer() changes the IRQ hardware in various creative ways, so the main candidate became IRQ0 interaction. i've added a counter to track timer irqs (on which core they arrived, at what exact time, etc.) and found that no timer IRQ would arrive after the bug condition hits - even if we re-enable IRQ0 and re-initialize the i8259A, but that we'd get a small number of timer irqs right around the time when we call the check_timer() function. Eventually i got the following backtrace triggered from debug code in the timer interrupt: ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted (2.6.24-rc5 #57) EIP: 0060:[<c044d57e>] EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 0 EIP is at _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x5/0x1c EAX: c0634178 EBX: 00000000 ECX: c4947d63 EDX: 00000246 ESI: 00000002 EDI: 00010031 EBP: c04e0f2e ESP: f7c41df4 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 CR0: 8005003b CR2: ffe04000 CR3: 00630000 CR4: 000006d0 DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000 DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400 [<c05f5784>] setup_IO_APIC+0x9c3/0xc5c the spin_unlock() was called from init_8259A(). Wait ... we have an IRQ0 entry while we are in the middle of setting up the local APIC, the i8259A and the PIT?? That is certainly not how it's supposed to work! check_timer() was supposed to be called with irqs turned off - but this eroded away sometime in the past. This code would still work most of the time because this code runs very quickly, but just the right timing conditions are present and IRQ0 hits in this small, ~30 usecs window, timer irqs stop and the system does not boot up. Also, given how early this is during bootup, the hang is very deterministic - but it would only occur on certain machines (and certain configs). The fix was quite simple: disable/restore interrupts properly in this function. With that in place the test-system now boots up just fine. (64-bit x86 io_apic_64.c had the same bug.) Phew! One down, only 1500 other kernel bugs are left ;-) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-12-19 01:05:58 +08:00
unsigned long flags;
int no_pin1 = 0;
x86: fix "Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work!" this is the tale of a full day spent debugging an ancient but elusive bug. after booting up thousands of random .config kernels, i finally happened to generate a .config that produced the following rare bootup failure on 32-bit x86: | ..TIMER: vector=0x31 apic1=0 pin1=2 apic2=-1 pin2=-1 | ..MP-BIOS bug: 8254 timer not connected to IO-APIC | ...trying to set up timer (IRQ0) through the 8259A ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... failed :(. | Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work! Boot with apic=debug | and send a report. Then try booting with the 'noapic' option this bug has been reported many times during the years, but it was never reproduced nor fixed. the bug that i hit was extremely sensitive to .config details. First i did a .config-bisection - suspecting some .config detail. That led to CONFIG_X86_MCE: enabling X86_MCE magically made the bug disappear and the system would boot up just fine. Debugging my way through the MCE code ended up identifying two unlikely candidates: the thing that made a real difference to the hang was that X86_MCE did two printks: Intel machine check architecture supported. Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#1. Adding the same printks to a !CONFIG_X86_MCE kernel made the bug go away! this left timing as the main suspect: i experimented with adding various udelay()s to the arch/x86/kernel/io_apic_32.c:check_timer() function, and the race window turned out to be narrower than 30 microseconds (!). That made debugging especially funny, debugging without having printk ability before the bug hits is ... interesting ;-) eventually i started suspecting IRQ activities - those are pretty much the only thing that happen this early during bootup and have the timescale of a few dozen microseconds. Also, check_timer() changes the IRQ hardware in various creative ways, so the main candidate became IRQ0 interaction. i've added a counter to track timer irqs (on which core they arrived, at what exact time, etc.) and found that no timer IRQ would arrive after the bug condition hits - even if we re-enable IRQ0 and re-initialize the i8259A, but that we'd get a small number of timer irqs right around the time when we call the check_timer() function. Eventually i got the following backtrace triggered from debug code in the timer interrupt: ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted (2.6.24-rc5 #57) EIP: 0060:[<c044d57e>] EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 0 EIP is at _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x5/0x1c EAX: c0634178 EBX: 00000000 ECX: c4947d63 EDX: 00000246 ESI: 00000002 EDI: 00010031 EBP: c04e0f2e ESP: f7c41df4 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 CR0: 8005003b CR2: ffe04000 CR3: 00630000 CR4: 000006d0 DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000 DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400 [<c05f5784>] setup_IO_APIC+0x9c3/0xc5c the spin_unlock() was called from init_8259A(). Wait ... we have an IRQ0 entry while we are in the middle of setting up the local APIC, the i8259A and the PIT?? That is certainly not how it's supposed to work! check_timer() was supposed to be called with irqs turned off - but this eroded away sometime in the past. This code would still work most of the time because this code runs very quickly, but just the right timing conditions are present and IRQ0 hits in this small, ~30 usecs window, timer irqs stop and the system does not boot up. Also, given how early this is during bootup, the hang is very deterministic - but it would only occur on certain machines (and certain configs). The fix was quite simple: disable/restore interrupts properly in this function. With that in place the test-system now boots up just fine. (64-bit x86 io_apic_64.c had the same bug.) Phew! One down, only 1500 other kernel bugs are left ;-) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-12-19 01:05:58 +08:00
local_irq_save(flags);
/*
* get/set the timer IRQ vector:
*/
legacy_pic->mask(0);
assign_irq_vector(0, cfg, apic->target_cpus());
/*
* As IRQ0 is to be enabled in the 8259A, the virtual
* wire has to be disabled in the local APIC. Also
* timer interrupts need to be acknowledged manually in
* the 8259A for the i82489DX when using the NMI
* watchdog as that APIC treats NMIs as level-triggered.
* The AEOI mode will finish them in the 8259A
* automatically.
*/
x86: APIC: remove apic_write_around(); use alternatives Use alternatives to select the workaround for the 11AP Pentium erratum for the affected steppings on the fly rather than build time. Remove the X86_GOOD_APIC configuration option and replace all the calls to apic_write_around() with plain apic_write(), protecting accesses to the ESR as appropriate due to the 3AP Pentium erratum. Remove apic_read_around() and all its invocations altogether as not needed. Remove apic_write_atomic() and all its implementing backends. The use of ASM_OUTPUT2() is not strictly needed for input constraints, but I have used it for readability's sake. I had the feeling no one else was brave enough to do it, so I went ahead and here it is. Verified by checking the generated assembly and tested with both a 32-bit and a 64-bit configuration, also with the 11AP "feature" forced on and verified with gdb on /proc/kcore to work as expected (as an 11AP machines are quite hard to get hands on these days). Some script complained about the use of "volatile", but apic_write() needs it for the same reason and is effectively a replacement for writel(), so I have disregarded it. I am not sure what the policy wrt defconfig files is, they are generated and there is risk of a conflict resulting from an unrelated change, so I have left changes to them out. The option will get removed from them at the next run. Some testing with machines other than mine will be needed to avoid some stupid mistake, but despite its volume, the change is not really that intrusive, so I am fairly confident that because it works for me, it will everywhere. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-17 02:15:30 +08:00
apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_DM_EXTINT);
legacy_pic->init(1);
pin1 = find_isa_irq_pin(0, mp_INT);
apic1 = find_isa_irq_apic(0, mp_INT);
pin2 = ioapic_i8259.pin;
apic2 = ioapic_i8259.apic;
apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "..TIMER: vector=0x%02X "
"apic1=%d pin1=%d apic2=%d pin2=%d\n",
cfg->vector, apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2);
/*
* Some BIOS writers are clueless and report the ExtINTA
* I/O APIC input from the cascaded 8259A as the timer
* interrupt input. So just in case, if only one pin
* was found above, try it both directly and through the
* 8259A.
*/
if (pin1 == -1) {
panic_if_irq_remap("BIOS bug: timer not connected to IO-APIC");
pin1 = pin2;
apic1 = apic2;
no_pin1 = 1;
} else if (pin2 == -1) {
pin2 = pin1;
apic2 = apic1;
}
if (pin1 != -1) {
/*
* Ok, does IRQ0 through the IOAPIC work?
*/
if (no_pin1) {
add_pin_to_irq_node(cfg, node, apic1, pin1);
setup_timer_IRQ0_pin(apic1, pin1, cfg->vector);
} else {
/* for edge trigger, setup_ioapic_irq already
* leave it unmasked.
* so only need to unmask if it is level-trigger
* do we really have level trigger timer?
*/
int idx;
idx = find_irq_entry(apic1, pin1, mp_INT);
if (idx != -1 && irq_trigger(idx))
unmask_ioapic(cfg);
}
if (timer_irq_works()) {
if (disable_timer_pin_1 > 0)
clear_IO_APIC_pin(0, pin1);
x86: fix "Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work!" this is the tale of a full day spent debugging an ancient but elusive bug. after booting up thousands of random .config kernels, i finally happened to generate a .config that produced the following rare bootup failure on 32-bit x86: | ..TIMER: vector=0x31 apic1=0 pin1=2 apic2=-1 pin2=-1 | ..MP-BIOS bug: 8254 timer not connected to IO-APIC | ...trying to set up timer (IRQ0) through the 8259A ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... failed :(. | Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work! Boot with apic=debug | and send a report. Then try booting with the 'noapic' option this bug has been reported many times during the years, but it was never reproduced nor fixed. the bug that i hit was extremely sensitive to .config details. First i did a .config-bisection - suspecting some .config detail. That led to CONFIG_X86_MCE: enabling X86_MCE magically made the bug disappear and the system would boot up just fine. Debugging my way through the MCE code ended up identifying two unlikely candidates: the thing that made a real difference to the hang was that X86_MCE did two printks: Intel machine check architecture supported. Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#1. Adding the same printks to a !CONFIG_X86_MCE kernel made the bug go away! this left timing as the main suspect: i experimented with adding various udelay()s to the arch/x86/kernel/io_apic_32.c:check_timer() function, and the race window turned out to be narrower than 30 microseconds (!). That made debugging especially funny, debugging without having printk ability before the bug hits is ... interesting ;-) eventually i started suspecting IRQ activities - those are pretty much the only thing that happen this early during bootup and have the timescale of a few dozen microseconds. Also, check_timer() changes the IRQ hardware in various creative ways, so the main candidate became IRQ0 interaction. i've added a counter to track timer irqs (on which core they arrived, at what exact time, etc.) and found that no timer IRQ would arrive after the bug condition hits - even if we re-enable IRQ0 and re-initialize the i8259A, but that we'd get a small number of timer irqs right around the time when we call the check_timer() function. Eventually i got the following backtrace triggered from debug code in the timer interrupt: ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted (2.6.24-rc5 #57) EIP: 0060:[<c044d57e>] EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 0 EIP is at _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x5/0x1c EAX: c0634178 EBX: 00000000 ECX: c4947d63 EDX: 00000246 ESI: 00000002 EDI: 00010031 EBP: c04e0f2e ESP: f7c41df4 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 CR0: 8005003b CR2: ffe04000 CR3: 00630000 CR4: 000006d0 DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000 DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400 [<c05f5784>] setup_IO_APIC+0x9c3/0xc5c the spin_unlock() was called from init_8259A(). Wait ... we have an IRQ0 entry while we are in the middle of setting up the local APIC, the i8259A and the PIT?? That is certainly not how it's supposed to work! check_timer() was supposed to be called with irqs turned off - but this eroded away sometime in the past. This code would still work most of the time because this code runs very quickly, but just the right timing conditions are present and IRQ0 hits in this small, ~30 usecs window, timer irqs stop and the system does not boot up. Also, given how early this is during bootup, the hang is very deterministic - but it would only occur on certain machines (and certain configs). The fix was quite simple: disable/restore interrupts properly in this function. With that in place the test-system now boots up just fine. (64-bit x86 io_apic_64.c had the same bug.) Phew! One down, only 1500 other kernel bugs are left ;-) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-12-19 01:05:58 +08:00
goto out;
}
panic_if_irq_remap("timer doesn't work through Interrupt-remapped IO-APIC");
local_irq_disable();
clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic1, pin1);
if (!no_pin1)
apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_ERR "..MP-BIOS bug: "
"8254 timer not connected to IO-APIC\n");
apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "...trying to set up timer "
"(IRQ0) through the 8259A ...\n");
apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO
"..... (found apic %d pin %d) ...\n", apic2, pin2);
/*
* legacy devices should be connected to IO APIC #0
*/
replace_pin_at_irq_node(cfg, node, apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2);
setup_timer_IRQ0_pin(apic2, pin2, cfg->vector);
legacy_pic->unmask(0);
if (timer_irq_works()) {
apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "....... works.\n");
timer_through_8259 = 1;
x86: fix "Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work!" this is the tale of a full day spent debugging an ancient but elusive bug. after booting up thousands of random .config kernels, i finally happened to generate a .config that produced the following rare bootup failure on 32-bit x86: | ..TIMER: vector=0x31 apic1=0 pin1=2 apic2=-1 pin2=-1 | ..MP-BIOS bug: 8254 timer not connected to IO-APIC | ...trying to set up timer (IRQ0) through the 8259A ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... failed :(. | Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work! Boot with apic=debug | and send a report. Then try booting with the 'noapic' option this bug has been reported many times during the years, but it was never reproduced nor fixed. the bug that i hit was extremely sensitive to .config details. First i did a .config-bisection - suspecting some .config detail. That led to CONFIG_X86_MCE: enabling X86_MCE magically made the bug disappear and the system would boot up just fine. Debugging my way through the MCE code ended up identifying two unlikely candidates: the thing that made a real difference to the hang was that X86_MCE did two printks: Intel machine check architecture supported. Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#1. Adding the same printks to a !CONFIG_X86_MCE kernel made the bug go away! this left timing as the main suspect: i experimented with adding various udelay()s to the arch/x86/kernel/io_apic_32.c:check_timer() function, and the race window turned out to be narrower than 30 microseconds (!). That made debugging especially funny, debugging without having printk ability before the bug hits is ... interesting ;-) eventually i started suspecting IRQ activities - those are pretty much the only thing that happen this early during bootup and have the timescale of a few dozen microseconds. Also, check_timer() changes the IRQ hardware in various creative ways, so the main candidate became IRQ0 interaction. i've added a counter to track timer irqs (on which core they arrived, at what exact time, etc.) and found that no timer IRQ would arrive after the bug condition hits - even if we re-enable IRQ0 and re-initialize the i8259A, but that we'd get a small number of timer irqs right around the time when we call the check_timer() function. Eventually i got the following backtrace triggered from debug code in the timer interrupt: ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted (2.6.24-rc5 #57) EIP: 0060:[<c044d57e>] EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 0 EIP is at _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x5/0x1c EAX: c0634178 EBX: 00000000 ECX: c4947d63 EDX: 00000246 ESI: 00000002 EDI: 00010031 EBP: c04e0f2e ESP: f7c41df4 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 CR0: 8005003b CR2: ffe04000 CR3: 00630000 CR4: 000006d0 DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000 DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400 [<c05f5784>] setup_IO_APIC+0x9c3/0xc5c the spin_unlock() was called from init_8259A(). Wait ... we have an IRQ0 entry while we are in the middle of setting up the local APIC, the i8259A and the PIT?? That is certainly not how it's supposed to work! check_timer() was supposed to be called with irqs turned off - but this eroded away sometime in the past. This code would still work most of the time because this code runs very quickly, but just the right timing conditions are present and IRQ0 hits in this small, ~30 usecs window, timer irqs stop and the system does not boot up. Also, given how early this is during bootup, the hang is very deterministic - but it would only occur on certain machines (and certain configs). The fix was quite simple: disable/restore interrupts properly in this function. With that in place the test-system now boots up just fine. (64-bit x86 io_apic_64.c had the same bug.) Phew! One down, only 1500 other kernel bugs are left ;-) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-12-19 01:05:58 +08:00
goto out;
}
/*
* Cleanup, just in case ...
*/
local_irq_disable();
legacy_pic->mask(0);
clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic2, pin2);
apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "....... failed.\n");
}
apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO
"...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ...\n");
lapic_register_intr(0);
apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_FIXED | cfg->vector); /* Fixed mode */
legacy_pic->unmask(0);
if (timer_irq_works()) {
apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "..... works.\n");
x86: fix "Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work!" this is the tale of a full day spent debugging an ancient but elusive bug. after booting up thousands of random .config kernels, i finally happened to generate a .config that produced the following rare bootup failure on 32-bit x86: | ..TIMER: vector=0x31 apic1=0 pin1=2 apic2=-1 pin2=-1 | ..MP-BIOS bug: 8254 timer not connected to IO-APIC | ...trying to set up timer (IRQ0) through the 8259A ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... failed :(. | Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work! Boot with apic=debug | and send a report. Then try booting with the 'noapic' option this bug has been reported many times during the years, but it was never reproduced nor fixed. the bug that i hit was extremely sensitive to .config details. First i did a .config-bisection - suspecting some .config detail. That led to CONFIG_X86_MCE: enabling X86_MCE magically made the bug disappear and the system would boot up just fine. Debugging my way through the MCE code ended up identifying two unlikely candidates: the thing that made a real difference to the hang was that X86_MCE did two printks: Intel machine check architecture supported. Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#1. Adding the same printks to a !CONFIG_X86_MCE kernel made the bug go away! this left timing as the main suspect: i experimented with adding various udelay()s to the arch/x86/kernel/io_apic_32.c:check_timer() function, and the race window turned out to be narrower than 30 microseconds (!). That made debugging especially funny, debugging without having printk ability before the bug hits is ... interesting ;-) eventually i started suspecting IRQ activities - those are pretty much the only thing that happen this early during bootup and have the timescale of a few dozen microseconds. Also, check_timer() changes the IRQ hardware in various creative ways, so the main candidate became IRQ0 interaction. i've added a counter to track timer irqs (on which core they arrived, at what exact time, etc.) and found that no timer IRQ would arrive after the bug condition hits - even if we re-enable IRQ0 and re-initialize the i8259A, but that we'd get a small number of timer irqs right around the time when we call the check_timer() function. Eventually i got the following backtrace triggered from debug code in the timer interrupt: ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted (2.6.24-rc5 #57) EIP: 0060:[<c044d57e>] EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 0 EIP is at _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x5/0x1c EAX: c0634178 EBX: 00000000 ECX: c4947d63 EDX: 00000246 ESI: 00000002 EDI: 00010031 EBP: c04e0f2e ESP: f7c41df4 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 CR0: 8005003b CR2: ffe04000 CR3: 00630000 CR4: 000006d0 DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000 DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400 [<c05f5784>] setup_IO_APIC+0x9c3/0xc5c the spin_unlock() was called from init_8259A(). Wait ... we have an IRQ0 entry while we are in the middle of setting up the local APIC, the i8259A and the PIT?? That is certainly not how it's supposed to work! check_timer() was supposed to be called with irqs turned off - but this eroded away sometime in the past. This code would still work most of the time because this code runs very quickly, but just the right timing conditions are present and IRQ0 hits in this small, ~30 usecs window, timer irqs stop and the system does not boot up. Also, given how early this is during bootup, the hang is very deterministic - but it would only occur on certain machines (and certain configs). The fix was quite simple: disable/restore interrupts properly in this function. With that in place the test-system now boots up just fine. (64-bit x86 io_apic_64.c had the same bug.) Phew! One down, only 1500 other kernel bugs are left ;-) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-12-19 01:05:58 +08:00
goto out;
}
local_irq_disable();
legacy_pic->mask(0);
apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_DM_FIXED | cfg->vector);
apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "..... failed.\n");
apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO
"...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ...\n");
legacy_pic->init(0);
legacy_pic->make_irq(0);
x86: APIC: remove apic_write_around(); use alternatives Use alternatives to select the workaround for the 11AP Pentium erratum for the affected steppings on the fly rather than build time. Remove the X86_GOOD_APIC configuration option and replace all the calls to apic_write_around() with plain apic_write(), protecting accesses to the ESR as appropriate due to the 3AP Pentium erratum. Remove apic_read_around() and all its invocations altogether as not needed. Remove apic_write_atomic() and all its implementing backends. The use of ASM_OUTPUT2() is not strictly needed for input constraints, but I have used it for readability's sake. I had the feeling no one else was brave enough to do it, so I went ahead and here it is. Verified by checking the generated assembly and tested with both a 32-bit and a 64-bit configuration, also with the 11AP "feature" forced on and verified with gdb on /proc/kcore to work as expected (as an 11AP machines are quite hard to get hands on these days). Some script complained about the use of "volatile", but apic_write() needs it for the same reason and is effectively a replacement for writel(), so I have disregarded it. I am not sure what the policy wrt defconfig files is, they are generated and there is risk of a conflict resulting from an unrelated change, so I have left changes to them out. The option will get removed from them at the next run. Some testing with machines other than mine will be needed to avoid some stupid mistake, but despite its volume, the change is not really that intrusive, so I am fairly confident that because it works for me, it will everywhere. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-17 02:15:30 +08:00
apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_EXTINT);
unlock_ExtINT_logic();
if (timer_irq_works()) {
apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "..... works.\n");
x86: fix "Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work!" this is the tale of a full day spent debugging an ancient but elusive bug. after booting up thousands of random .config kernels, i finally happened to generate a .config that produced the following rare bootup failure on 32-bit x86: | ..TIMER: vector=0x31 apic1=0 pin1=2 apic2=-1 pin2=-1 | ..MP-BIOS bug: 8254 timer not connected to IO-APIC | ...trying to set up timer (IRQ0) through the 8259A ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... failed :(. | Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work! Boot with apic=debug | and send a report. Then try booting with the 'noapic' option this bug has been reported many times during the years, but it was never reproduced nor fixed. the bug that i hit was extremely sensitive to .config details. First i did a .config-bisection - suspecting some .config detail. That led to CONFIG_X86_MCE: enabling X86_MCE magically made the bug disappear and the system would boot up just fine. Debugging my way through the MCE code ended up identifying two unlikely candidates: the thing that made a real difference to the hang was that X86_MCE did two printks: Intel machine check architecture supported. Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#1. Adding the same printks to a !CONFIG_X86_MCE kernel made the bug go away! this left timing as the main suspect: i experimented with adding various udelay()s to the arch/x86/kernel/io_apic_32.c:check_timer() function, and the race window turned out to be narrower than 30 microseconds (!). That made debugging especially funny, debugging without having printk ability before the bug hits is ... interesting ;-) eventually i started suspecting IRQ activities - those are pretty much the only thing that happen this early during bootup and have the timescale of a few dozen microseconds. Also, check_timer() changes the IRQ hardware in various creative ways, so the main candidate became IRQ0 interaction. i've added a counter to track timer irqs (on which core they arrived, at what exact time, etc.) and found that no timer IRQ would arrive after the bug condition hits - even if we re-enable IRQ0 and re-initialize the i8259A, but that we'd get a small number of timer irqs right around the time when we call the check_timer() function. Eventually i got the following backtrace triggered from debug code in the timer interrupt: ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted (2.6.24-rc5 #57) EIP: 0060:[<c044d57e>] EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 0 EIP is at _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x5/0x1c EAX: c0634178 EBX: 00000000 ECX: c4947d63 EDX: 00000246 ESI: 00000002 EDI: 00010031 EBP: c04e0f2e ESP: f7c41df4 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 CR0: 8005003b CR2: ffe04000 CR3: 00630000 CR4: 000006d0 DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000 DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400 [<c05f5784>] setup_IO_APIC+0x9c3/0xc5c the spin_unlock() was called from init_8259A(). Wait ... we have an IRQ0 entry while we are in the middle of setting up the local APIC, the i8259A and the PIT?? That is certainly not how it's supposed to work! check_timer() was supposed to be called with irqs turned off - but this eroded away sometime in the past. This code would still work most of the time because this code runs very quickly, but just the right timing conditions are present and IRQ0 hits in this small, ~30 usecs window, timer irqs stop and the system does not boot up. Also, given how early this is during bootup, the hang is very deterministic - but it would only occur on certain machines (and certain configs). The fix was quite simple: disable/restore interrupts properly in this function. With that in place the test-system now boots up just fine. (64-bit x86 io_apic_64.c had the same bug.) Phew! One down, only 1500 other kernel bugs are left ;-) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-12-19 01:05:58 +08:00
goto out;
}
local_irq_disable();
apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "..... failed :(.\n");
if (x2apic_preenabled)
apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO
"Perhaps problem with the pre-enabled x2apic mode\n"
"Try booting with x2apic and interrupt-remapping disabled in the bios.\n");
panic("IO-APIC + timer doesn't work! Boot with apic=debug and send a "
"report. Then try booting with the 'noapic' option.\n");
x86: fix "Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work!" this is the tale of a full day spent debugging an ancient but elusive bug. after booting up thousands of random .config kernels, i finally happened to generate a .config that produced the following rare bootup failure on 32-bit x86: | ..TIMER: vector=0x31 apic1=0 pin1=2 apic2=-1 pin2=-1 | ..MP-BIOS bug: 8254 timer not connected to IO-APIC | ...trying to set up timer (IRQ0) through the 8259A ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. | ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... failed :(. | Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work! Boot with apic=debug | and send a report. Then try booting with the 'noapic' option this bug has been reported many times during the years, but it was never reproduced nor fixed. the bug that i hit was extremely sensitive to .config details. First i did a .config-bisection - suspecting some .config detail. That led to CONFIG_X86_MCE: enabling X86_MCE magically made the bug disappear and the system would boot up just fine. Debugging my way through the MCE code ended up identifying two unlikely candidates: the thing that made a real difference to the hang was that X86_MCE did two printks: Intel machine check architecture supported. Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#1. Adding the same printks to a !CONFIG_X86_MCE kernel made the bug go away! this left timing as the main suspect: i experimented with adding various udelay()s to the arch/x86/kernel/io_apic_32.c:check_timer() function, and the race window turned out to be narrower than 30 microseconds (!). That made debugging especially funny, debugging without having printk ability before the bug hits is ... interesting ;-) eventually i started suspecting IRQ activities - those are pretty much the only thing that happen this early during bootup and have the timescale of a few dozen microseconds. Also, check_timer() changes the IRQ hardware in various creative ways, so the main candidate became IRQ0 interaction. i've added a counter to track timer irqs (on which core they arrived, at what exact time, etc.) and found that no timer IRQ would arrive after the bug condition hits - even if we re-enable IRQ0 and re-initialize the i8259A, but that we'd get a small number of timer irqs right around the time when we call the check_timer() function. Eventually i got the following backtrace triggered from debug code in the timer interrupt: ...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... failed. ...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ... Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted (2.6.24-rc5 #57) EIP: 0060:[<c044d57e>] EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 0 EIP is at _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x5/0x1c EAX: c0634178 EBX: 00000000 ECX: c4947d63 EDX: 00000246 ESI: 00000002 EDI: 00010031 EBP: c04e0f2e ESP: f7c41df4 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 CR0: 8005003b CR2: ffe04000 CR3: 00630000 CR4: 000006d0 DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000 DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400 [<c05f5784>] setup_IO_APIC+0x9c3/0xc5c the spin_unlock() was called from init_8259A(). Wait ... we have an IRQ0 entry while we are in the middle of setting up the local APIC, the i8259A and the PIT?? That is certainly not how it's supposed to work! check_timer() was supposed to be called with irqs turned off - but this eroded away sometime in the past. This code would still work most of the time because this code runs very quickly, but just the right timing conditions are present and IRQ0 hits in this small, ~30 usecs window, timer irqs stop and the system does not boot up. Also, given how early this is during bootup, the hang is very deterministic - but it would only occur on certain machines (and certain configs). The fix was quite simple: disable/restore interrupts properly in this function. With that in place the test-system now boots up just fine. (64-bit x86 io_apic_64.c had the same bug.) Phew! One down, only 1500 other kernel bugs are left ;-) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-12-19 01:05:58 +08:00
out:
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/*
x86: I/O APIC: Never configure IRQ2 There is no such entity as ISA IRQ2. The ACPI spec does not make it explicitly clear, but does not preclude it either -- all it says is ISA legacy interrupts are identity mapped by default (subject to overrides), but it does not state whether IRQ2 exists or not. As a result if there is no IRQ0 override, then IRQ2 is normally initialised as an ISA interrupt, which implies an edge-triggered line, which is unmasked by default as this is what we do for edge-triggered I/O APIC interrupts so as not to miss an edge. To the best of my knowledge it is useless, as IRQ2 has not been in use since the PC/AT as back then it was taken by the 8259A cascade interrupt to the slave, with the line position in the slot rerouted to newly-created IRQ9. No device could thus make use of this line with the pair of 8259A chips. Now in theory INTIN2 of the I/O APIC may be usable, but the interrupt of the device wired to it would not be available in the PIC mode at all, so I seriously doubt if anybody decided to reuse it for a regular device. However there are two common uses of INTIN2. One is for IRQ0, with an ACPI interrupt override (or its equivalent in the MP table). But in this case IRQ2 is gone entirely with INTIN0 left vacant. The other one is for an 8959A ExtINTA cascade. In this case IRQ0 goes to INTIN0 and if ACPI is used INTIN2 is assumed to be IRQ2 (there is no override and ACPI has no way to report ExtINTA interrupts). This is where a problem happens. The problem is INTIN2 is configured as a native APIC interrupt, with a vector assigned and the mask cleared. And the line may indeed get active and inject interrupts if the master 8959A has its timer interrupt enabled (it might happen for other interrupts too, but they are normally masked in the process of rerouting them to the I/O APIC). There are two cases where it will happen: * When the I/O APIC NMI watchdog is enabled. This is actually a misnomer as the watchdog pulses are delivered through the 8259A to the LINT0 inputs of all the local APICs in the system. The implication is the output of the master 8259A goes high and low repeatedly, signalling interrupts to INTIN2 which is enabled too! [The origin of the name is I think for a brief period during the development we had a capability in our code to configure the watchdog to use an I/O APIC input; that would be INTIN2 in this scenario.] * When the native route of IRQ0 via INTIN0 fails for whatever reason -- as it happens with the system considered here. In this scenario the timer pulse is delivered through the 8259A to LINT0 input of the local APIC of the bootstrap processor, quite similarly to how is done for the watchdog described above. The result is, again, INTIN2 receives these pulses too. Rafael's system used to escape this scenario, because an incorrect IRQ0 override would occupy INTIN2 and prevent it from being unmasked. My conclusion is IRQ2 should be excluded from configuration in all the cases and the current exception for ACPI systems should be lifted. The reason being the exception not only being useless, but harmful as well. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-12 02:35:23 +08:00
* Traditionally ISA IRQ2 is the cascade IRQ, and is not available
* to devices. However there may be an I/O APIC pin available for
* this interrupt regardless. The pin may be left unconnected, but
* typically it will be reused as an ExtINT cascade interrupt for
* the master 8259A. In the MPS case such a pin will normally be
* reported as an ExtINT interrupt in the MP table. With ACPI
* there is no provision for ExtINT interrupts, and in the absence
* of an override it would be treated as an ordinary ISA I/O APIC
* interrupt, that is edge-triggered and unmasked by default. We
* used to do this, but it caused problems on some systems because
* of the NMI watchdog and sometimes IRQ0 of the 8254 timer using
* the same ExtINT cascade interrupt to drive the local APIC of the
* bootstrap processor. Therefore we refrain from routing IRQ2 to
* the I/O APIC in all cases now. No actual device should request
* it anyway. --macro
*/
#define PIC_IRQS (1UL << PIC_CASCADE_IR)
void __init setup_IO_APIC(void)
{
/*
* calling enable_IO_APIC() is moved to setup_local_APIC for BP
*/
io_apic_irqs = legacy_pic->nr_legacy_irqs ? ~PIC_IRQS : ~0UL;
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "ENABLING IO-APIC IRQs\n");
/*
* Set up IO-APIC IRQ routing.
*/
x86_init.mpparse.setup_ioapic_ids();
sync_Arb_IDs();
setup_IO_APIC_irqs();
init_IO_APIC_traps();
if (legacy_pic->nr_legacy_irqs)
check_timer();
}
/*
* Called after all the initialization is done. If we didn't find any
* APIC bugs then we can allow the modify fast path
*/
static int __init io_apic_bug_finalize(void)
{
if (sis_apic_bug == -1)
sis_apic_bug = 0;
return 0;
}
late_initcall(io_apic_bug_finalize);
static void resume_ioapic_id(int ioapic_idx)
{
unsigned long flags;
union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 0);
if (reg_00.bits.ID != mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx)) {
reg_00.bits.ID = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx);
io_apic_write(ioapic_idx, 0, reg_00.raw);
}
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
}
static void ioapic_resume(void)
{
int ioapic_idx;
for (ioapic_idx = nr_ioapics - 1; ioapic_idx >= 0; ioapic_idx--)
resume_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx);
restore_ioapic_entries();
}
static struct syscore_ops ioapic_syscore_ops = {
.suspend = save_ioapic_entries,
.resume = ioapic_resume,
};
static int __init ioapic_init_ops(void)
{
register_syscore_ops(&ioapic_syscore_ops);
return 0;
}
device_initcall(ioapic_init_ops);
/*
* Dynamic irq allocate and deallocation
*/
unsigned int __create_irqs(unsigned int from, unsigned int count, int node)
{
struct irq_cfg **cfg;
unsigned long flags;
int irq, i;
if (from < nr_irqs_gsi)
from = nr_irqs_gsi;
cfg = kzalloc_node(count * sizeof(cfg[0]), GFP_KERNEL, node);
if (!cfg)
return 0;
irq = alloc_irqs_from(from, count, node);
if (irq < 0)
goto out_cfgs;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
cfg[i] = alloc_irq_cfg(irq + i, node);
if (!cfg[i])
goto out_irqs;
}
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&vector_lock, flags);
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
if (__assign_irq_vector(irq + i, cfg[i], apic->target_cpus()))
goto out_vecs;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vector_lock, flags);
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
irq_set_chip_data(irq + i, cfg[i]);
irq_clear_status_flags(irq + i, IRQ_NOREQUEST);
}
kfree(cfg);
return irq;
out_vecs:
for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
__clear_irq_vector(irq + i, cfg[i]);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vector_lock, flags);
out_irqs:
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
free_irq_at(irq + i, cfg[i]);
out_cfgs:
kfree(cfg);
return 0;
}
unsigned int create_irq_nr(unsigned int from, int node)
{
return __create_irqs(from, 1, node);
}
int create_irq(void)
{
int node = cpu_to_node(0);
unsigned int irq_want;
int irq;
irq_want = nr_irqs_gsi;
irq = create_irq_nr(irq_want, node);
if (irq == 0)
irq = -1;
return irq;
}
void destroy_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_get_chip_data(irq);
unsigned long flags;
irq_set_status_flags(irq, IRQ_NOREQUEST|IRQ_NOPROBE);
free_remapped_irq(irq);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&vector_lock, flags);
__clear_irq_vector(irq, cfg);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vector_lock, flags);
free_irq_at(irq, cfg);
}
void destroy_irqs(unsigned int irq, unsigned int count)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
destroy_irq(irq + i);
}
/*
* MSI message composition
*/
void native_compose_msi_msg(struct pci_dev *pdev,
unsigned int irq, unsigned int dest,
struct msi_msg *msg, u8 hpet_id)
{
struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_cfg(irq);
msg->address_hi = MSI_ADDR_BASE_HI;
if (x2apic_enabled())
msg->address_hi |= MSI_ADDR_EXT_DEST_ID(dest);
msg->address_lo =
MSI_ADDR_BASE_LO |
((apic->irq_dest_mode == 0) ?
MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_PHYSICAL:
MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_LOGICAL) |
((apic->irq_delivery_mode != dest_LowestPrio) ?
MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_CPU:
MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_LOWPRI) |
MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(dest);
msg->data =
MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_EDGE |
MSI_DATA_LEVEL_ASSERT |
((apic->irq_delivery_mode != dest_LowestPrio) ?
MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_FIXED:
MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_LOWPRI) |
MSI_DATA_VECTOR(cfg->vector);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
static int msi_compose_msg(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int irq,
struct msi_msg *msg, u8 hpet_id)
{
struct irq_cfg *cfg;
int err;
unsigned dest;
if (disable_apic)
return -ENXIO;
cfg = irq_cfg(irq);
err = assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, apic->target_cpus());
if (err)
return err;
err = apic->cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(cfg->domain,
apic->target_cpus(), &dest);
if (err)
return err;
x86_msi.compose_msi_msg(pdev, irq, dest, msg, hpet_id);
return 0;
}
static int
msi_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
{
struct irq_cfg *cfg = data->chip_data;
struct msi_msg msg;
unsigned int dest;
if (__ioapic_set_affinity(data, mask, &dest))
return -1;
__get_cached_msi_msg(data->msi_desc, &msg);
msg.data &= ~MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK;
msg.data |= MSI_DATA_VECTOR(cfg->vector);
msg.address_lo &= ~MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK;
msg.address_lo |= MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(dest);
__write_msi_msg(data->msi_desc, &msg);
return IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY;
}
/*
* IRQ Chip for MSI PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
* which implement the MSI or MSI-X Capability Structure.
*/
static struct irq_chip msi_chip = {
.name = "PCI-MSI",
.irq_unmask = unmask_msi_irq,
.irq_mask = mask_msi_irq,
.irq_ack = ack_apic_edge,
.irq_set_affinity = msi_set_affinity,
.irq_retrigger = ioapic_retrigger_irq,
};
int setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *msidesc,
unsigned int irq_base, unsigned int irq_offset)
{
struct irq_chip *chip = &msi_chip;
struct msi_msg msg;
unsigned int irq = irq_base + irq_offset;
int ret;
ret = msi_compose_msg(dev, irq, &msg, -1);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
irq_set_msi_desc_off(irq_base, irq_offset, msidesc);
/*
* MSI-X message is written per-IRQ, the offset is always 0.
* MSI message denotes a contiguous group of IRQs, written for 0th IRQ.
*/
if (!irq_offset)
write_msi_msg(irq, &msg);
setup_remapped_irq(irq, irq_get_chip_data(irq), chip);
irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, chip, handle_edge_irq, "edge");
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "irq %d for MSI/MSI-X\n", irq);
return 0;
}
int native_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
{
unsigned int irq, irq_want;
struct msi_desc *msidesc;
int node, ret;
/* Multiple MSI vectors only supported with interrupt remapping */
if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1)
return 1;
node = dev_to_node(&dev->dev);
irq_want = nr_irqs_gsi;
list_for_each_entry(msidesc, &dev->msi_list, list) {
irq = create_irq_nr(irq_want, node);
if (irq == 0)
return -ENOSPC;
irq_want = irq + 1;
ret = setup_msi_irq(dev, msidesc, irq, 0);
if (ret < 0)
goto error;
}
return 0;
error:
destroy_irq(irq);
return ret;
}
void native_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
destroy_irq(irq);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DMAR_TABLE
static int
dmar_msi_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
bool force)
{
struct irq_cfg *cfg = data->chip_data;
unsigned int dest, irq = data->irq;
struct msi_msg msg;
if (__ioapic_set_affinity(data, mask, &dest))
return -1;
dmar_msi_read(irq, &msg);
msg.data &= ~MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK;
msg.data |= MSI_DATA_VECTOR(cfg->vector);
msg.address_lo &= ~MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK;
msg.address_lo |= MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(dest);
msg.address_hi = MSI_ADDR_BASE_HI | MSI_ADDR_EXT_DEST_ID(dest);
dmar_msi_write(irq, &msg);
return IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY;
}
static struct irq_chip dmar_msi_type = {
.name = "DMAR_MSI",
.irq_unmask = dmar_msi_unmask,
.irq_mask = dmar_msi_mask,
.irq_ack = ack_apic_edge,
.irq_set_affinity = dmar_msi_set_affinity,
.irq_retrigger = ioapic_retrigger_irq,
};
int arch_setup_dmar_msi(unsigned int irq)
{
int ret;
struct msi_msg msg;
ret = msi_compose_msg(NULL, irq, &msg, -1);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
dmar_msi_write(irq, &msg);
irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &dmar_msi_type, handle_edge_irq,
"edge");
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
static int hpet_msi_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
{
struct irq_cfg *cfg = data->chip_data;
struct msi_msg msg;
unsigned int dest;
if (__ioapic_set_affinity(data, mask, &dest))
return -1;
hpet_msi_read(data->handler_data, &msg);
msg.data &= ~MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK;
msg.data |= MSI_DATA_VECTOR(cfg->vector);
msg.address_lo &= ~MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK;
msg.address_lo |= MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(dest);
hpet_msi_write(data->handler_data, &msg);
return IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY;
}
static struct irq_chip hpet_msi_type = {
.name = "HPET_MSI",
.irq_unmask = hpet_msi_unmask,
.irq_mask = hpet_msi_mask,
.irq_ack = ack_apic_edge,
.irq_set_affinity = hpet_msi_set_affinity,
.irq_retrigger = ioapic_retrigger_irq,
};
int default_setup_hpet_msi(unsigned int irq, unsigned int id)
{
struct irq_chip *chip = &hpet_msi_type;
struct msi_msg msg;
int ret;
ret = msi_compose_msg(NULL, irq, &msg, id);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
hpet_msi_write(irq_get_handler_data(irq), &msg);
irq_set_status_flags(irq, IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT);
setup_remapped_irq(irq, irq_get_chip_data(irq), chip);
irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, chip, handle_edge_irq, "edge");
return 0;
}
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
/*
* Hypertransport interrupt support
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_HT_IRQ
static void target_ht_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int dest, u8 vector)
{
struct ht_irq_msg msg;
fetch_ht_irq_msg(irq, &msg);
msg.address_lo &= ~(HT_IRQ_LOW_VECTOR_MASK | HT_IRQ_LOW_DEST_ID_MASK);
msg.address_hi &= ~(HT_IRQ_HIGH_DEST_ID_MASK);
msg.address_lo |= HT_IRQ_LOW_VECTOR(vector) | HT_IRQ_LOW_DEST_ID(dest);
msg.address_hi |= HT_IRQ_HIGH_DEST_ID(dest);
write_ht_irq_msg(irq, &msg);
}
static int
ht_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
{
struct irq_cfg *cfg = data->chip_data;
unsigned int dest;
if (__ioapic_set_affinity(data, mask, &dest))
return -1;
target_ht_irq(data->irq, dest, cfg->vector);
return IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY;
}
static struct irq_chip ht_irq_chip = {
.name = "PCI-HT",
.irq_mask = mask_ht_irq,
.irq_unmask = unmask_ht_irq,
.irq_ack = ack_apic_edge,
.irq_set_affinity = ht_set_affinity,
.irq_retrigger = ioapic_retrigger_irq,
};
int arch_setup_ht_irq(unsigned int irq, struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct irq_cfg *cfg;
x86/apic: Make cpu_mask_to_apicid() operations return error code Current cpu_mask_to_apicid() and cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() implementations have few shortcomings: 1. A value returned by cpu_mask_to_apicid() is written to hardware registers unconditionally. Should BAD_APICID get ever returned it will be written to a hardware too. But the value of BAD_APICID is not universal across all hardware in all modes and might cause unexpected results, i.e. interrupts might get routed to CPUs that are not configured to receive it. 2. Because the value of BAD_APICID is not universal it is counter- intuitive to return it for a hardware where it does not make sense (i.e. x2apic). 3. cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() operation is thought as an complement to cpu_mask_to_apicid() that only applies a AND mask on top of a cpumask being passed. Yet, as consequence of 18374d8 commit the two operations are inconsistent in that of: cpu_mask_to_apicid() should not get a offline CPU with the cpumask cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() should not fail and return BAD_APICID These limitations are impossible to realize just from looking at the operations prototypes. Most of these shortcomings are resolved by returning a error code instead of BAD_APICID. As the result, faults are reported back early rather than possibilities to cause a unexpected behaviour exist (in case of [1]). The only exception is setup_timer_IRQ0_pin() routine. Although obviously controversial to this fix, its existing behaviour is preserved to not break the fragile check_timer() and would better addressed in a separate fix. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120607131559.GF4759@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-06-07 21:15:59 +08:00
struct ht_irq_msg msg;
unsigned dest;
int err;
if (disable_apic)
return -ENXIO;
cfg = irq_cfg(irq);
err = assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, apic->target_cpus());
x86/apic: Make cpu_mask_to_apicid() operations return error code Current cpu_mask_to_apicid() and cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() implementations have few shortcomings: 1. A value returned by cpu_mask_to_apicid() is written to hardware registers unconditionally. Should BAD_APICID get ever returned it will be written to a hardware too. But the value of BAD_APICID is not universal across all hardware in all modes and might cause unexpected results, i.e. interrupts might get routed to CPUs that are not configured to receive it. 2. Because the value of BAD_APICID is not universal it is counter- intuitive to return it for a hardware where it does not make sense (i.e. x2apic). 3. cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() operation is thought as an complement to cpu_mask_to_apicid() that only applies a AND mask on top of a cpumask being passed. Yet, as consequence of 18374d8 commit the two operations are inconsistent in that of: cpu_mask_to_apicid() should not get a offline CPU with the cpumask cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() should not fail and return BAD_APICID These limitations are impossible to realize just from looking at the operations prototypes. Most of these shortcomings are resolved by returning a error code instead of BAD_APICID. As the result, faults are reported back early rather than possibilities to cause a unexpected behaviour exist (in case of [1]). The only exception is setup_timer_IRQ0_pin() routine. Although obviously controversial to this fix, its existing behaviour is preserved to not break the fragile check_timer() and would better addressed in a separate fix. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120607131559.GF4759@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-06-07 21:15:59 +08:00
if (err)
return err;
x86/apic: Make cpu_mask_to_apicid() operations return error code Current cpu_mask_to_apicid() and cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() implementations have few shortcomings: 1. A value returned by cpu_mask_to_apicid() is written to hardware registers unconditionally. Should BAD_APICID get ever returned it will be written to a hardware too. But the value of BAD_APICID is not universal across all hardware in all modes and might cause unexpected results, i.e. interrupts might get routed to CPUs that are not configured to receive it. 2. Because the value of BAD_APICID is not universal it is counter- intuitive to return it for a hardware where it does not make sense (i.e. x2apic). 3. cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() operation is thought as an complement to cpu_mask_to_apicid() that only applies a AND mask on top of a cpumask being passed. Yet, as consequence of 18374d8 commit the two operations are inconsistent in that of: cpu_mask_to_apicid() should not get a offline CPU with the cpumask cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() should not fail and return BAD_APICID These limitations are impossible to realize just from looking at the operations prototypes. Most of these shortcomings are resolved by returning a error code instead of BAD_APICID. As the result, faults are reported back early rather than possibilities to cause a unexpected behaviour exist (in case of [1]). The only exception is setup_timer_IRQ0_pin() routine. Although obviously controversial to this fix, its existing behaviour is preserved to not break the fragile check_timer() and would better addressed in a separate fix. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120607131559.GF4759@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-06-07 21:15:59 +08:00
err = apic->cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(cfg->domain,
apic->target_cpus(), &dest);
if (err)
return err;
x86/apic: Make cpu_mask_to_apicid() operations return error code Current cpu_mask_to_apicid() and cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() implementations have few shortcomings: 1. A value returned by cpu_mask_to_apicid() is written to hardware registers unconditionally. Should BAD_APICID get ever returned it will be written to a hardware too. But the value of BAD_APICID is not universal across all hardware in all modes and might cause unexpected results, i.e. interrupts might get routed to CPUs that are not configured to receive it. 2. Because the value of BAD_APICID is not universal it is counter- intuitive to return it for a hardware where it does not make sense (i.e. x2apic). 3. cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() operation is thought as an complement to cpu_mask_to_apicid() that only applies a AND mask on top of a cpumask being passed. Yet, as consequence of 18374d8 commit the two operations are inconsistent in that of: cpu_mask_to_apicid() should not get a offline CPU with the cpumask cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() should not fail and return BAD_APICID These limitations are impossible to realize just from looking at the operations prototypes. Most of these shortcomings are resolved by returning a error code instead of BAD_APICID. As the result, faults are reported back early rather than possibilities to cause a unexpected behaviour exist (in case of [1]). The only exception is setup_timer_IRQ0_pin() routine. Although obviously controversial to this fix, its existing behaviour is preserved to not break the fragile check_timer() and would better addressed in a separate fix. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120607131559.GF4759@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-06-07 21:15:59 +08:00
msg.address_hi = HT_IRQ_HIGH_DEST_ID(dest);
x86/apic: Make cpu_mask_to_apicid() operations return error code Current cpu_mask_to_apicid() and cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() implementations have few shortcomings: 1. A value returned by cpu_mask_to_apicid() is written to hardware registers unconditionally. Should BAD_APICID get ever returned it will be written to a hardware too. But the value of BAD_APICID is not universal across all hardware in all modes and might cause unexpected results, i.e. interrupts might get routed to CPUs that are not configured to receive it. 2. Because the value of BAD_APICID is not universal it is counter- intuitive to return it for a hardware where it does not make sense (i.e. x2apic). 3. cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() operation is thought as an complement to cpu_mask_to_apicid() that only applies a AND mask on top of a cpumask being passed. Yet, as consequence of 18374d8 commit the two operations are inconsistent in that of: cpu_mask_to_apicid() should not get a offline CPU with the cpumask cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() should not fail and return BAD_APICID These limitations are impossible to realize just from looking at the operations prototypes. Most of these shortcomings are resolved by returning a error code instead of BAD_APICID. As the result, faults are reported back early rather than possibilities to cause a unexpected behaviour exist (in case of [1]). The only exception is setup_timer_IRQ0_pin() routine. Although obviously controversial to this fix, its existing behaviour is preserved to not break the fragile check_timer() and would better addressed in a separate fix. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120607131559.GF4759@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-06-07 21:15:59 +08:00
msg.address_lo =
HT_IRQ_LOW_BASE |
HT_IRQ_LOW_DEST_ID(dest) |
HT_IRQ_LOW_VECTOR(cfg->vector) |
((apic->irq_dest_mode == 0) ?
HT_IRQ_LOW_DM_PHYSICAL :
HT_IRQ_LOW_DM_LOGICAL) |
HT_IRQ_LOW_RQEOI_EDGE |
((apic->irq_delivery_mode != dest_LowestPrio) ?
HT_IRQ_LOW_MT_FIXED :
HT_IRQ_LOW_MT_ARBITRATED) |
HT_IRQ_LOW_IRQ_MASKED;
x86/apic: Make cpu_mask_to_apicid() operations return error code Current cpu_mask_to_apicid() and cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() implementations have few shortcomings: 1. A value returned by cpu_mask_to_apicid() is written to hardware registers unconditionally. Should BAD_APICID get ever returned it will be written to a hardware too. But the value of BAD_APICID is not universal across all hardware in all modes and might cause unexpected results, i.e. interrupts might get routed to CPUs that are not configured to receive it. 2. Because the value of BAD_APICID is not universal it is counter- intuitive to return it for a hardware where it does not make sense (i.e. x2apic). 3. cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() operation is thought as an complement to cpu_mask_to_apicid() that only applies a AND mask on top of a cpumask being passed. Yet, as consequence of 18374d8 commit the two operations are inconsistent in that of: cpu_mask_to_apicid() should not get a offline CPU with the cpumask cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() should not fail and return BAD_APICID These limitations are impossible to realize just from looking at the operations prototypes. Most of these shortcomings are resolved by returning a error code instead of BAD_APICID. As the result, faults are reported back early rather than possibilities to cause a unexpected behaviour exist (in case of [1]). The only exception is setup_timer_IRQ0_pin() routine. Although obviously controversial to this fix, its existing behaviour is preserved to not break the fragile check_timer() and would better addressed in a separate fix. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120607131559.GF4759@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-06-07 21:15:59 +08:00
write_ht_irq_msg(irq, &msg);
x86/apic: Make cpu_mask_to_apicid() operations return error code Current cpu_mask_to_apicid() and cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() implementations have few shortcomings: 1. A value returned by cpu_mask_to_apicid() is written to hardware registers unconditionally. Should BAD_APICID get ever returned it will be written to a hardware too. But the value of BAD_APICID is not universal across all hardware in all modes and might cause unexpected results, i.e. interrupts might get routed to CPUs that are not configured to receive it. 2. Because the value of BAD_APICID is not universal it is counter- intuitive to return it for a hardware where it does not make sense (i.e. x2apic). 3. cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() operation is thought as an complement to cpu_mask_to_apicid() that only applies a AND mask on top of a cpumask being passed. Yet, as consequence of 18374d8 commit the two operations are inconsistent in that of: cpu_mask_to_apicid() should not get a offline CPU with the cpumask cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() should not fail and return BAD_APICID These limitations are impossible to realize just from looking at the operations prototypes. Most of these shortcomings are resolved by returning a error code instead of BAD_APICID. As the result, faults are reported back early rather than possibilities to cause a unexpected behaviour exist (in case of [1]). The only exception is setup_timer_IRQ0_pin() routine. Although obviously controversial to this fix, its existing behaviour is preserved to not break the fragile check_timer() and would better addressed in a separate fix. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120607131559.GF4759@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-06-07 21:15:59 +08:00
irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &ht_irq_chip,
handle_edge_irq, "edge");
x86/apic: Make cpu_mask_to_apicid() operations return error code Current cpu_mask_to_apicid() and cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() implementations have few shortcomings: 1. A value returned by cpu_mask_to_apicid() is written to hardware registers unconditionally. Should BAD_APICID get ever returned it will be written to a hardware too. But the value of BAD_APICID is not universal across all hardware in all modes and might cause unexpected results, i.e. interrupts might get routed to CPUs that are not configured to receive it. 2. Because the value of BAD_APICID is not universal it is counter- intuitive to return it for a hardware where it does not make sense (i.e. x2apic). 3. cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() operation is thought as an complement to cpu_mask_to_apicid() that only applies a AND mask on top of a cpumask being passed. Yet, as consequence of 18374d8 commit the two operations are inconsistent in that of: cpu_mask_to_apicid() should not get a offline CPU with the cpumask cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() should not fail and return BAD_APICID These limitations are impossible to realize just from looking at the operations prototypes. Most of these shortcomings are resolved by returning a error code instead of BAD_APICID. As the result, faults are reported back early rather than possibilities to cause a unexpected behaviour exist (in case of [1]). The only exception is setup_timer_IRQ0_pin() routine. Although obviously controversial to this fix, its existing behaviour is preserved to not break the fragile check_timer() and would better addressed in a separate fix. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120607131559.GF4759@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-06-07 21:15:59 +08:00
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "irq %d for HT\n", irq);
x86/apic: Make cpu_mask_to_apicid() operations return error code Current cpu_mask_to_apicid() and cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() implementations have few shortcomings: 1. A value returned by cpu_mask_to_apicid() is written to hardware registers unconditionally. Should BAD_APICID get ever returned it will be written to a hardware too. But the value of BAD_APICID is not universal across all hardware in all modes and might cause unexpected results, i.e. interrupts might get routed to CPUs that are not configured to receive it. 2. Because the value of BAD_APICID is not universal it is counter- intuitive to return it for a hardware where it does not make sense (i.e. x2apic). 3. cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() operation is thought as an complement to cpu_mask_to_apicid() that only applies a AND mask on top of a cpumask being passed. Yet, as consequence of 18374d8 commit the two operations are inconsistent in that of: cpu_mask_to_apicid() should not get a offline CPU with the cpumask cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() should not fail and return BAD_APICID These limitations are impossible to realize just from looking at the operations prototypes. Most of these shortcomings are resolved by returning a error code instead of BAD_APICID. As the result, faults are reported back early rather than possibilities to cause a unexpected behaviour exist (in case of [1]). The only exception is setup_timer_IRQ0_pin() routine. Although obviously controversial to this fix, its existing behaviour is preserved to not break the fragile check_timer() and would better addressed in a separate fix. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120607131559.GF4759@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-06-07 21:15:59 +08:00
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HT_IRQ */
static int
io_apic_setup_irq_pin(unsigned int irq, int node, struct io_apic_irq_attr *attr)
{
struct irq_cfg *cfg = alloc_irq_and_cfg_at(irq, node);
int ret;
if (!cfg)
return -EINVAL;
ret = __add_pin_to_irq_node(cfg, node, attr->ioapic, attr->ioapic_pin);
if (!ret)
setup_ioapic_irq(irq, cfg, attr);
return ret;
}
int io_apic_setup_irq_pin_once(unsigned int irq, int node,
struct io_apic_irq_attr *attr)
{
unsigned int ioapic_idx = attr->ioapic, pin = attr->ioapic_pin;
int ret;
struct IO_APIC_route_entry orig_entry;
/* Avoid redundant programming */
if (test_bit(pin, ioapics[ioapic_idx].pin_programmed)) {
pr_debug("Pin %d-%d already programmed\n", mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx), pin);
orig_entry = ioapic_read_entry(attr->ioapic, pin);
if (attr->trigger == orig_entry.trigger && attr->polarity == orig_entry.polarity)
return 0;
return -EBUSY;
}
ret = io_apic_setup_irq_pin(irq, node, attr);
if (!ret)
set_bit(pin, ioapics[ioapic_idx].pin_programmed);
return ret;
}
static int __init io_apic_get_redir_entries(int ioapic)
{
union IO_APIC_reg_01 reg_01;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 1);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
/* The register returns the maximum index redir index
* supported, which is one less than the total number of redir
* entries.
*/
return reg_01.bits.entries + 1;
}
static void __init probe_nr_irqs_gsi(void)
{
int nr;
nr = gsi_top + NR_IRQS_LEGACY;
if (nr > nr_irqs_gsi)
nr_irqs_gsi = nr;
printk(KERN_DEBUG "nr_irqs_gsi: %d\n", nr_irqs_gsi);
}
int get_nr_irqs_gsi(void)
{
return nr_irqs_gsi;
}
int __init arch_probe_nr_irqs(void)
{
int nr;
if (nr_irqs > (NR_VECTORS * nr_cpu_ids))
nr_irqs = NR_VECTORS * nr_cpu_ids;
nr = nr_irqs_gsi + 8 * nr_cpu_ids;
#if defined(CONFIG_PCI_MSI) || defined(CONFIG_HT_IRQ)
/*
* for MSI and HT dyn irq
*/
nr += nr_irqs_gsi * 16;
#endif
if (nr < nr_irqs)
nr_irqs = nr;
return NR_IRQS_LEGACY;
}
int io_apic_set_pci_routing(struct device *dev, int irq,
struct io_apic_irq_attr *irq_attr)
{
int node;
if (!IO_APIC_IRQ(irq)) {
apic_printk(APIC_QUIET,KERN_ERR "IOAPIC[%d]: Invalid reference to IRQ 0\n",
irq_attr->ioapic);
return -EINVAL;
}
node = dev ? dev_to_node(dev) : cpu_to_node(0);
return io_apic_setup_irq_pin_once(irq, node, irq_attr);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
static int __init io_apic_get_unique_id(int ioapic, int apic_id)
{
union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
static physid_mask_t apic_id_map = PHYSID_MASK_NONE;
physid_mask_t tmp;
unsigned long flags;
int i = 0;
/*
* The P4 platform supports up to 256 APIC IDs on two separate APIC
* buses (one for LAPICs, one for IOAPICs), where predecessors only
* supports up to 16 on one shared APIC bus.
*
* TBD: Expand LAPIC/IOAPIC support on P4-class systems to take full
* advantage of new APIC bus architecture.
*/
if (physids_empty(apic_id_map))
apic->ioapic_phys_id_map(&phys_cpu_present_map, &apic_id_map);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 0);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
if (apic_id >= get_physical_broadcast()) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "IOAPIC[%d]: Invalid apic_id %d, trying "
"%d\n", ioapic, apic_id, reg_00.bits.ID);
apic_id = reg_00.bits.ID;
}
/*
* Every APIC in a system must have a unique ID or we get lots of nice
* 'stuck on smp_invalidate_needed IPI wait' messages.
*/
if (apic->check_apicid_used(&apic_id_map, apic_id)) {
for (i = 0; i < get_physical_broadcast(); i++) {
if (!apic->check_apicid_used(&apic_id_map, i))
break;
}
if (i == get_physical_broadcast())
panic("Max apic_id exceeded!\n");
printk(KERN_WARNING "IOAPIC[%d]: apic_id %d already used, "
"trying %d\n", ioapic, apic_id, i);
apic_id = i;
}
apic->apicid_to_cpu_present(apic_id, &tmp);
physids_or(apic_id_map, apic_id_map, tmp);
if (reg_00.bits.ID != apic_id) {
reg_00.bits.ID = apic_id;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
io_apic_write(ioapic, 0, reg_00.raw);
reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 0);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
/* Sanity check */
if (reg_00.bits.ID != apic_id) {
pr_err("IOAPIC[%d]: Unable to change apic_id!\n",
ioapic);
return -1;
}
}
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
"IOAPIC[%d]: Assigned apic_id %d\n", ioapic, apic_id);
return apic_id;
}
static u8 __init io_apic_unique_id(u8 id)
{
if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) &&
!APIC_XAPIC(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid]))
return io_apic_get_unique_id(nr_ioapics, id);
else
return id;
}
#else
static u8 __init io_apic_unique_id(u8 id)
{
int i;
DECLARE_BITMAP(used, 256);
bitmap_zero(used, 256);
for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++) {
__set_bit(mpc_ioapic_id(i), used);
}
if (!test_bit(id, used))
return id;
return find_first_zero_bit(used, 256);
}
x86: Print real IOAPIC version for x86-64 Fix the fact that the IOAPIC version number in the x86_64 code path always gets assigned to 0, instead of the correct value. Before the patch: (from "dmesg" output): ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x08] address[0xfec00000] gsi_base[0]) IOAPIC[0]: apic_id 8, version 0, address 0xfec00000, GSI 0-23 <--- After the patch: ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x08] address[0xfec00000] gsi_base[0]) IOAPIC[0]: apic_id 8, version 32, address 0xfec00000, GSI 0-23 <--- History: io_apic_get_version() was compiled out of the x86_64 code path in the commit f2c2cca3acef8b253a36381d9b469ad4fb08563a: Author: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Date: Tue Sep 26 10:52:37 2006 +0200 [PATCH] Remove APIC version/cpu capability mpparse checking/printing ACPI went to great trouble to get the APIC version and CPU capabilities of different CPUs before passing them to the mpparser. But all that data was used was to print it out. Actually it even faked some data based on the boot cpu, not on the actual CPU being booted. Remove all this code because it's not needed. Cc: len.brown@intel.com At the time, the IOAPIC version number was deliberately not printed in the x86_64 code path. However, after the x86 and x86_64 files were merged, the net result is that the IOAPIC version is printed incorrectly in the x86_64 code path. The patch below provides a fix. I have tested it with acpi, and with acpi=off, and did not see any problems. Signed-off-by: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com> Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <20090416014230.4885.94926.sendpatchset@localhost.localdomain> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> *************************
2009-05-27 05:48:07 +08:00
#endif
static int __init io_apic_get_version(int ioapic)
{
union IO_APIC_reg_01 reg_01;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 1);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
return reg_01.bits.version;
}
int acpi_get_override_irq(u32 gsi, int *trigger, int *polarity)
{
int ioapic, pin, idx;
if (skip_ioapic_setup)
return -1;
ioapic = mp_find_ioapic(gsi);
if (ioapic < 0)
return -1;
pin = mp_find_ioapic_pin(ioapic, gsi);
if (pin < 0)
return -1;
idx = find_irq_entry(ioapic, pin, mp_INT);
if (idx < 0)
return -1;
*trigger = irq_trigger(idx);
*polarity = irq_polarity(idx);
return 0;
}
/*
* This function currently is only a helper for the i386 smp boot process where
* we need to reprogram the ioredtbls to cater for the cpus which have come online
* so mask in all cases should simply be apic->target_cpus()
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
void __init setup_ioapic_dest(void)
{
x86: Fix out of order of gsi Iranna D Ankad reported that IBM x3950 systems have boot problems after this commit: | | commit b9c61b70075c87a8612624736faf4a2de5b1ed30 | | x86/pci: update pirq_enable_irq() to setup io apic routing | The problem is that with the patch, the machine freezes when console=ttyS0,... kernel serial parameter is passed. It seem to freeze at DVD initialization and the whole problem seem to be DVD/pata related, but somehow exposed through the serial parameter. Such apic problems can expose really weird behavior: ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x10] address[0xfecff000] gsi_base[0]) IOAPIC[0]: apic_id 16, version 0, address 0xfecff000, GSI 0-2 ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x0f] address[0xfec00000] gsi_base[3]) IOAPIC[1]: apic_id 15, version 0, address 0xfec00000, GSI 3-38 ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x0e] address[0xfec01000] gsi_base[39]) IOAPIC[2]: apic_id 14, version 0, address 0xfec01000, GSI 39-74 ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 1 global_irq 4 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 0 global_irq 5 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 3 global_irq 6 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 4 global_irq 7 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 6 global_irq 9 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 7 global_irq 10 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 8 global_irq 11 low edge) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 9 global_irq 12 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 12 global_irq 15 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 13 global_irq 16 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 14 global_irq 17 low edge) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 15 global_irq 18 dfl dfl) It turns out that the system has three io apic controllers, but boot ioapic routing is in the second one, and that gsi_base is not 0 - it is using a bunch of INT_SRC_OVR... So these recent changes: 1. one set routing for first io apic controller 2. assume irq = gsi ... will break that system. So try to remap those gsis, need to seperate boot_ioapic_idx detection out of enable_IO_APIC() and call them early. So introduce boot_ioapic_idx, and remap_ioapic_gsi()... -v2: shift gsi with delta instead of gsi_base of boot_ioapic_idx -v3: double check with find_isa_irq_apic(0, mp_INT) to get right boot_ioapic_idx -v4: nr_legacy_irqs -v5: add print out for boot_ioapic_idx, and also make it could be applied for current kernel and previous kernel -v6: add bus_irq, in acpi_sci_ioapic_setup, so can get overwride for sci right mapping... -v7: looks like pnpacpi get irq instead of gsi, so need to revert them back... -v8: split into two patches -v9: according to Eric, use fixed 16 for shifting instead of remap -v10: still need to touch rsparser.c -v11: just revert back to way Eric suggest... anyway the ioapic in first ioapic is blocked by second... -v12: two patches, this one will add more loop but check apic_id and irq > 16 Reported-by: Iranna D Ankad <iranna.ankad@in.ibm.com> Bisected-by: Iranna D Ankad <iranna.ankad@in.ibm.com> Tested-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: len.brown@intel.com LKML-Reference: <4B8A321A.1000008@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-02-28 17:06:34 +08:00
int pin, ioapic, irq, irq_entry;
const struct cpumask *mask;
struct irq_data *idata;
if (skip_ioapic_setup == 1)
return;
x86: Fix out of order of gsi Iranna D Ankad reported that IBM x3950 systems have boot problems after this commit: | | commit b9c61b70075c87a8612624736faf4a2de5b1ed30 | | x86/pci: update pirq_enable_irq() to setup io apic routing | The problem is that with the patch, the machine freezes when console=ttyS0,... kernel serial parameter is passed. It seem to freeze at DVD initialization and the whole problem seem to be DVD/pata related, but somehow exposed through the serial parameter. Such apic problems can expose really weird behavior: ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x10] address[0xfecff000] gsi_base[0]) IOAPIC[0]: apic_id 16, version 0, address 0xfecff000, GSI 0-2 ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x0f] address[0xfec00000] gsi_base[3]) IOAPIC[1]: apic_id 15, version 0, address 0xfec00000, GSI 3-38 ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x0e] address[0xfec01000] gsi_base[39]) IOAPIC[2]: apic_id 14, version 0, address 0xfec01000, GSI 39-74 ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 1 global_irq 4 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 0 global_irq 5 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 3 global_irq 6 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 4 global_irq 7 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 6 global_irq 9 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 7 global_irq 10 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 8 global_irq 11 low edge) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 9 global_irq 12 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 12 global_irq 15 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 13 global_irq 16 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 14 global_irq 17 low edge) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 15 global_irq 18 dfl dfl) It turns out that the system has three io apic controllers, but boot ioapic routing is in the second one, and that gsi_base is not 0 - it is using a bunch of INT_SRC_OVR... So these recent changes: 1. one set routing for first io apic controller 2. assume irq = gsi ... will break that system. So try to remap those gsis, need to seperate boot_ioapic_idx detection out of enable_IO_APIC() and call them early. So introduce boot_ioapic_idx, and remap_ioapic_gsi()... -v2: shift gsi with delta instead of gsi_base of boot_ioapic_idx -v3: double check with find_isa_irq_apic(0, mp_INT) to get right boot_ioapic_idx -v4: nr_legacy_irqs -v5: add print out for boot_ioapic_idx, and also make it could be applied for current kernel and previous kernel -v6: add bus_irq, in acpi_sci_ioapic_setup, so can get overwride for sci right mapping... -v7: looks like pnpacpi get irq instead of gsi, so need to revert them back... -v8: split into two patches -v9: according to Eric, use fixed 16 for shifting instead of remap -v10: still need to touch rsparser.c -v11: just revert back to way Eric suggest... anyway the ioapic in first ioapic is blocked by second... -v12: two patches, this one will add more loop but check apic_id and irq > 16 Reported-by: Iranna D Ankad <iranna.ankad@in.ibm.com> Bisected-by: Iranna D Ankad <iranna.ankad@in.ibm.com> Tested-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: len.brown@intel.com LKML-Reference: <4B8A321A.1000008@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-02-28 17:06:34 +08:00
for (ioapic = 0; ioapic < nr_ioapics; ioapic++)
for (pin = 0; pin < ioapics[ioapic].nr_registers; pin++) {
irq_entry = find_irq_entry(ioapic, pin, mp_INT);
if (irq_entry == -1)
continue;
irq = pin_2_irq(irq_entry, ioapic, pin);
x86: Fix out of order of gsi Iranna D Ankad reported that IBM x3950 systems have boot problems after this commit: | | commit b9c61b70075c87a8612624736faf4a2de5b1ed30 | | x86/pci: update pirq_enable_irq() to setup io apic routing | The problem is that with the patch, the machine freezes when console=ttyS0,... kernel serial parameter is passed. It seem to freeze at DVD initialization and the whole problem seem to be DVD/pata related, but somehow exposed through the serial parameter. Such apic problems can expose really weird behavior: ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x10] address[0xfecff000] gsi_base[0]) IOAPIC[0]: apic_id 16, version 0, address 0xfecff000, GSI 0-2 ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x0f] address[0xfec00000] gsi_base[3]) IOAPIC[1]: apic_id 15, version 0, address 0xfec00000, GSI 3-38 ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x0e] address[0xfec01000] gsi_base[39]) IOAPIC[2]: apic_id 14, version 0, address 0xfec01000, GSI 39-74 ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 1 global_irq 4 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 0 global_irq 5 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 3 global_irq 6 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 4 global_irq 7 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 6 global_irq 9 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 7 global_irq 10 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 8 global_irq 11 low edge) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 9 global_irq 12 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 12 global_irq 15 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 13 global_irq 16 dfl dfl) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 14 global_irq 17 low edge) ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 15 global_irq 18 dfl dfl) It turns out that the system has three io apic controllers, but boot ioapic routing is in the second one, and that gsi_base is not 0 - it is using a bunch of INT_SRC_OVR... So these recent changes: 1. one set routing for first io apic controller 2. assume irq = gsi ... will break that system. So try to remap those gsis, need to seperate boot_ioapic_idx detection out of enable_IO_APIC() and call them early. So introduce boot_ioapic_idx, and remap_ioapic_gsi()... -v2: shift gsi with delta instead of gsi_base of boot_ioapic_idx -v3: double check with find_isa_irq_apic(0, mp_INT) to get right boot_ioapic_idx -v4: nr_legacy_irqs -v5: add print out for boot_ioapic_idx, and also make it could be applied for current kernel and previous kernel -v6: add bus_irq, in acpi_sci_ioapic_setup, so can get overwride for sci right mapping... -v7: looks like pnpacpi get irq instead of gsi, so need to revert them back... -v8: split into two patches -v9: according to Eric, use fixed 16 for shifting instead of remap -v10: still need to touch rsparser.c -v11: just revert back to way Eric suggest... anyway the ioapic in first ioapic is blocked by second... -v12: two patches, this one will add more loop but check apic_id and irq > 16 Reported-by: Iranna D Ankad <iranna.ankad@in.ibm.com> Bisected-by: Iranna D Ankad <iranna.ankad@in.ibm.com> Tested-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: len.brown@intel.com LKML-Reference: <4B8A321A.1000008@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-02-28 17:06:34 +08:00
if ((ioapic > 0) && (irq > 16))
continue;
idata = irq_get_irq_data(irq);
/*
* Honour affinities which have been set in early boot
*/
if (!irqd_can_balance(idata) || irqd_affinity_was_set(idata))
mask = idata->affinity;
else
mask = apic->target_cpus();
x86_io_apic_ops.set_affinity(idata, mask, false);
}
}
#endif
#define IOAPIC_RESOURCE_NAME_SIZE 11
static struct resource *ioapic_resources;
static struct resource * __init ioapic_setup_resources(int nr_ioapics)
{
unsigned long n;
struct resource *res;
char *mem;
int i;
if (nr_ioapics <= 0)
return NULL;
n = IOAPIC_RESOURCE_NAME_SIZE + sizeof(struct resource);
n *= nr_ioapics;
mem = alloc_bootmem(n);
res = (void *)mem;
mem += sizeof(struct resource) * nr_ioapics;
for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++) {
res[i].name = mem;
res[i].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
snprintf(mem, IOAPIC_RESOURCE_NAME_SIZE, "IOAPIC %u", i);
mem += IOAPIC_RESOURCE_NAME_SIZE;
}
ioapic_resources = res;
return res;
}
void __init native_io_apic_init_mappings(void)
{
unsigned long ioapic_phys, idx = FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0;
struct resource *ioapic_res;
int i;
ioapic_res = ioapic_setup_resources(nr_ioapics);
for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++) {
if (smp_found_config) {
ioapic_phys = mpc_ioapic_addr(i);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
if (!ioapic_phys) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"WARNING: bogus zero IO-APIC "
"address found in MPTABLE, "
"disabling IO/APIC support!\n");
smp_found_config = 0;
skip_ioapic_setup = 1;
goto fake_ioapic_page;
}
#endif
} else {
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
fake_ioapic_page:
#endif
ioapic_phys = (unsigned long)alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
ioapic_phys = __pa(ioapic_phys);
}
set_fixmap_nocache(idx, ioapic_phys);
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "mapped IOAPIC to %08lx (%08lx)\n",
__fix_to_virt(idx) + (ioapic_phys & ~PAGE_MASK),
ioapic_phys);
idx++;
ioapic_res->start = ioapic_phys;
ioapic_res->end = ioapic_phys + IO_APIC_SLOT_SIZE - 1;
ioapic_res++;
}
probe_nr_irqs_gsi();
}
void __init ioapic_insert_resources(void)
{
int i;
struct resource *r = ioapic_resources;
if (!r) {
if (nr_ioapics > 0)
printk(KERN_ERR
"IO APIC resources couldn't be allocated.\n");
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++) {
insert_resource(&iomem_resource, r);
r++;
}
}
int mp_find_ioapic(u32 gsi)
{
int i = 0;
if (nr_ioapics == 0)
return -1;
/* Find the IOAPIC that manages this GSI. */
for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++) {
struct mp_ioapic_gsi *gsi_cfg = mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(i);
if ((gsi >= gsi_cfg->gsi_base)
&& (gsi <= gsi_cfg->gsi_end))
return i;
}
printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: Unable to locate IOAPIC for GSI %d\n", gsi);
return -1;
}
int mp_find_ioapic_pin(int ioapic, u32 gsi)
{
struct mp_ioapic_gsi *gsi_cfg;
if (WARN_ON(ioapic == -1))
return -1;
gsi_cfg = mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(ioapic);
if (WARN_ON(gsi > gsi_cfg->gsi_end))
return -1;
return gsi - gsi_cfg->gsi_base;
}
static __init int bad_ioapic(unsigned long address)
{
if (nr_ioapics >= MAX_IO_APICS) {
pr_warn("WARNING: Max # of I/O APICs (%d) exceeded (found %d), skipping\n",
MAX_IO_APICS, nr_ioapics);
return 1;
}
if (!address) {
pr_warn("WARNING: Bogus (zero) I/O APIC address found in table, skipping!\n");
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static __init int bad_ioapic_register(int idx)
{
union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
union IO_APIC_reg_01 reg_01;
union IO_APIC_reg_02 reg_02;
reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(idx, 0);
reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(idx, 1);
reg_02.raw = io_apic_read(idx, 2);
if (reg_00.raw == -1 && reg_01.raw == -1 && reg_02.raw == -1) {
pr_warn("I/O APIC 0x%x registers return all ones, skipping!\n",
mpc_ioapic_addr(idx));
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
void __init mp_register_ioapic(int id, u32 address, u32 gsi_base)
{
int idx = 0;
int entries;
struct mp_ioapic_gsi *gsi_cfg;
if (bad_ioapic(address))
return;
idx = nr_ioapics;
ioapics[idx].mp_config.type = MP_IOAPIC;
ioapics[idx].mp_config.flags = MPC_APIC_USABLE;
ioapics[idx].mp_config.apicaddr = address;
set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + idx, address);
if (bad_ioapic_register(idx)) {
clear_fixmap(FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + idx);
return;
}
ioapics[idx].mp_config.apicid = io_apic_unique_id(id);
ioapics[idx].mp_config.apicver = io_apic_get_version(idx);
/*
* Build basic GSI lookup table to facilitate gsi->io_apic lookups
* and to prevent reprogramming of IOAPIC pins (PCI GSIs).
*/
entries = io_apic_get_redir_entries(idx);
gsi_cfg = mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(idx);
gsi_cfg->gsi_base = gsi_base;
gsi_cfg->gsi_end = gsi_base + entries - 1;
/*
* The number of IO-APIC IRQ registers (== #pins):
*/
ioapics[idx].nr_registers = entries;
if (gsi_cfg->gsi_end >= gsi_top)
gsi_top = gsi_cfg->gsi_end + 1;
pr_info("IOAPIC[%d]: apic_id %d, version %d, address 0x%x, GSI %d-%d\n",
idx, mpc_ioapic_id(idx),
mpc_ioapic_ver(idx), mpc_ioapic_addr(idx),
gsi_cfg->gsi_base, gsi_cfg->gsi_end);
nr_ioapics++;
}
/* Enable IOAPIC early just for system timer */
void __init pre_init_apic_IRQ0(void)
{
struct io_apic_irq_attr attr = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
printk(KERN_INFO "Early APIC setup for system timer0\n");
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
physid_set_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_physical_apicid,
&phys_cpu_present_map);
#endif
setup_local_APIC();
io_apic_setup_irq_pin(0, 0, &attr);
irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(0, &ioapic_chip, handle_edge_irq,
"edge");
}