OpenCloudOS-Kernel/drivers/scsi/st.c

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/*
SCSI Tape Driver for Linux version 1.1 and newer. See the accompanying
file Documentation/scsi/st.txt for more information.
History:
Rewritten from Dwayne Forsyth's SCSI tape driver by Kai Makisara.
Contribution and ideas from several people including (in alphabetical
order) Klaus Ehrenfried, Eugene Exarevsky, Eric Lee Green, Wolfgang Denk,
Steve Hirsch, Andreas Koppenh"ofer, Michael Leodolter, Eyal Lebedinsky,
Michael Schaefer, J"org Weule, and Eric Youngdale.
Copyright 1992 - 2010 Kai Makisara
email Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi
Some small formal changes - aeb, 950809
Last modified: 18-JAN-1998 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> Devfs support
*/
static const char *verstr = "20101219";
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-24 16:04:11 +08:00
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/mtio.h>
#include <linux/cdrom.h>
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/cdev.h>
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <scsi/scsi.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
#include <scsi/sg.h>
/* The driver prints some debugging information on the console if DEBUG
is defined and non-zero. */
#define DEBUG 0
#if DEBUG
/* The message level for the debug messages is currently set to KERN_NOTICE
so that people can easily see the messages. Later when the debugging messages
in the drivers are more widely classified, this may be changed to KERN_DEBUG. */
#define ST_DEB_MSG KERN_NOTICE
#define DEB(a) a
#define DEBC(a) if (debugging) { a ; }
#else
#define DEB(a)
#define DEBC(a)
#endif
#define ST_KILOBYTE 1024
#include "st_options.h"
#include "st.h"
static int buffer_kbs;
static int max_sg_segs;
static int try_direct_io = TRY_DIRECT_IO;
static int try_rdio = 1;
static int try_wdio = 1;
static struct class st_sysfs_class;
static const struct attribute_group *st_dev_groups[];
MODULE_AUTHOR("Kai Makisara");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI tape (st) driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR);
[SCSI] modalias for scsi devices The following patch adds support for sysfs/uevent modalias attribute for scsi devices (like disks, tapes, cdroms etc), based on whatever current sd.c, sr.c, st.c and osst.c drivers supports. The modalias format is like this: scsi:type-0x04 (for TYPE_WORM, handled by sr.c now). Several comments. o This hexadecimal type value is because all TYPE_XXX constants in include/scsi/scsi.h are given in hex, but __stringify() will not convert them to decimal (so it will NOT be scsi:type-4). Since it does not really matter in which format it is, while both modalias in module and modalias attribute match each other, I descided to go for that 0x%02x format (and added a comment in include/scsi/scsi.h to keep them that way), instead of changing them all to decimal. o There was no .uevent routine for SCSI bus. It might be a good idea to add some more ueven environment variables in there. o osst.c driver handles tapes too, like st.c, but only SOME tapes. With this setup, hotplug scripts (or whatever is used by the user) will try to load both st and osst modules for all SCSI tapes found, because both modules have scsi:type-0x01 alias). It is not harmful, but one extra module is no good either. It is possible to solve this, by exporting more info in modalias attribute, including vendor and device identification strings, so that modalias becomes something like scsi:type-0x12:vendor-Adaptec LTD:device-OnStream Tape Drive and having that, match for all 3 attributes, not only device type. But oh well, vendor and device strings may be large, and they do contain spaces and whatnot. So I left them for now, awaiting for comments first. Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
2006-10-27 20:02:37 +08:00
MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_TAPE);
/* Set 'perm' (4th argument) to 0 to disable module_param's definition
* of sysfs parameters (which module_param doesn't yet support).
* Sysfs parameters defined explicitly later.
*/
module_param_named(buffer_kbs, buffer_kbs, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(buffer_kbs, "Default driver buffer size for fixed block mode (KB; 32)");
module_param_named(max_sg_segs, max_sg_segs, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_sg_segs, "Maximum number of scatter/gather segments to use (256)");
module_param_named(try_direct_io, try_direct_io, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(try_direct_io, "Try direct I/O between user buffer and tape drive (1)");
/* Extra parameters for testing */
module_param_named(try_rdio, try_rdio, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(try_rdio, "Try direct read i/o when possible");
module_param_named(try_wdio, try_wdio, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(try_wdio, "Try direct write i/o when possible");
#ifndef MODULE
static int write_threshold_kbs; /* retained for compatibility */
static struct st_dev_parm {
char *name;
int *val;
} parms[] __initdata = {
{
"buffer_kbs", &buffer_kbs
},
{ /* Retained for compatibility with 2.4 */
"write_threshold_kbs", &write_threshold_kbs
},
{
"max_sg_segs", NULL
},
{
"try_direct_io", &try_direct_io
}
};
#endif
/* Restrict the number of modes so that names for all are assigned */
#if ST_NBR_MODES > 16
#error "Maximum number of modes is 16"
#endif
/* Bit reversed order to get same names for same minors with all
mode counts */
static const char *st_formats[] = {
"", "r", "k", "s", "l", "t", "o", "u",
"m", "v", "p", "x", "a", "y", "q", "z"};
/* The default definitions have been moved to st_options.h */
#define ST_FIXED_BUFFER_SIZE (ST_FIXED_BUFFER_BLOCKS * ST_KILOBYTE)
/* The buffer size should fit into the 24 bits for length in the
6-byte SCSI read and write commands. */
#if ST_FIXED_BUFFER_SIZE >= (2 << 24 - 1)
#error "Buffer size should not exceed (2 << 24 - 1) bytes!"
#endif
static int debugging = DEBUG;
#define MAX_RETRIES 0
#define MAX_WRITE_RETRIES 0
#define MAX_READY_RETRIES 0
#define NO_TAPE NOT_READY
#define ST_TIMEOUT (900 * HZ)
#define ST_LONG_TIMEOUT (14000 * HZ)
/* Remove mode bits and auto-rewind bit (7) */
#define TAPE_NR(x) ( ((iminor(x) & ~255) >> (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1)) | \
(iminor(x) & ~(-1 << ST_MODE_SHIFT)) )
#define TAPE_MODE(x) ((iminor(x) & ST_MODE_MASK) >> ST_MODE_SHIFT)
/* Construct the minor number from the device (d), mode (m), and non-rewind (n) data */
#define TAPE_MINOR(d, m, n) (((d & ~(255 >> (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1))) << (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1)) | \
(d & (255 >> (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1))) | (m << ST_MODE_SHIFT) | ((n != 0) << 7) )
/* Internal ioctl to set both density (uppermost 8 bits) and blocksize (lower
24 bits) */
#define SET_DENS_AND_BLK 0x10001
static int st_fixed_buffer_size = ST_FIXED_BUFFER_SIZE;
static int st_max_sg_segs = ST_MAX_SG;
static int modes_defined;
static int enlarge_buffer(struct st_buffer *, int, int);
static void clear_buffer(struct st_buffer *);
static void normalize_buffer(struct st_buffer *);
static int append_to_buffer(const char __user *, struct st_buffer *, int);
static int from_buffer(struct st_buffer *, char __user *, int);
static void move_buffer_data(struct st_buffer *, int);
static int sgl_map_user_pages(struct st_buffer *, const unsigned int,
unsigned long, size_t, int);
static int sgl_unmap_user_pages(struct st_buffer *, const unsigned int, int);
static int st_probe(struct device *);
static int st_remove(struct device *);
static int do_create_sysfs_files(void);
static void do_remove_sysfs_files(void);
static struct scsi_driver st_template = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.gendrv = {
.name = "st",
.probe = st_probe,
.remove = st_remove,
},
};
static int st_compression(struct scsi_tape *, int);
static int find_partition(struct scsi_tape *);
static int switch_partition(struct scsi_tape *);
static int st_int_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
static void scsi_tape_release(struct kref *);
#define to_scsi_tape(obj) container_of(obj, struct scsi_tape, kref)
static DEFINE_MUTEX(st_ref_mutex);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(st_index_lock);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(st_use_lock);
static DEFINE_IDR(st_index_idr);
#include "osst_detect.h"
#ifndef SIGS_FROM_OSST
#define SIGS_FROM_OSST \
{"OnStream", "SC-", "", "osst"}, \
{"OnStream", "DI-", "", "osst"}, \
{"OnStream", "DP-", "", "osst"}, \
{"OnStream", "USB", "", "osst"}, \
{"OnStream", "FW-", "", "osst"}
#endif
static struct scsi_tape *scsi_tape_get(int dev)
{
struct scsi_tape *STp = NULL;
mutex_lock(&st_ref_mutex);
spin_lock(&st_index_lock);
STp = idr_find(&st_index_idr, dev);
if (!STp) goto out;
kref_get(&STp->kref);
if (!STp->device)
goto out_put;
if (scsi_device_get(STp->device))
goto out_put;
goto out;
out_put:
kref_put(&STp->kref, scsi_tape_release);
STp = NULL;
out:
spin_unlock(&st_index_lock);
mutex_unlock(&st_ref_mutex);
return STp;
}
static void scsi_tape_put(struct scsi_tape *STp)
{
struct scsi_device *sdev = STp->device;
mutex_lock(&st_ref_mutex);
kref_put(&STp->kref, scsi_tape_release);
scsi_device_put(sdev);
mutex_unlock(&st_ref_mutex);
}
struct st_reject_data {
char *vendor;
char *model;
char *rev;
char *driver_hint; /* Name of the correct driver, NULL if unknown */
};
static struct st_reject_data reject_list[] = {
/* {"XXX", "Yy-", "", NULL}, example */
SIGS_FROM_OSST,
{NULL, }};
/* If the device signature is on the list of incompatible drives, the
function returns a pointer to the name of the correct driver (if known) */
static char * st_incompatible(struct scsi_device* SDp)
{
struct st_reject_data *rp;
for (rp=&(reject_list[0]); rp->vendor != NULL; rp++)
if (!strncmp(rp->vendor, SDp->vendor, strlen(rp->vendor)) &&
!strncmp(rp->model, SDp->model, strlen(rp->model)) &&
!strncmp(rp->rev, SDp->rev, strlen(rp->rev))) {
if (rp->driver_hint)
return rp->driver_hint;
else
return "unknown";
}
return NULL;
}
static inline char *tape_name(struct scsi_tape *tape)
{
return tape->disk->disk_name;
}
static void st_analyze_sense(struct st_request *SRpnt, struct st_cmdstatus *s)
{
const u8 *ucp;
const u8 *sense = SRpnt->sense;
s->have_sense = scsi_normalize_sense(SRpnt->sense,
SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, &s->sense_hdr);
s->flags = 0;
if (s->have_sense) {
s->deferred = 0;
s->remainder_valid =
scsi_get_sense_info_fld(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, &s->uremainder64);
switch (sense[0] & 0x7f) {
case 0x71:
s->deferred = 1;
case 0x70:
s->fixed_format = 1;
s->flags = sense[2] & 0xe0;
break;
case 0x73:
s->deferred = 1;
case 0x72:
s->fixed_format = 0;
ucp = scsi_sense_desc_find(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 4);
s->flags = ucp ? (ucp[3] & 0xe0) : 0;
break;
}
}
}
/* Convert the result to success code */
static int st_chk_result(struct scsi_tape *STp, struct st_request * SRpnt)
{
int result = SRpnt->result;
u8 scode;
DEB(const char *stp;)
char *name = tape_name(STp);
struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp;
if (!result)
return 0;
cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
st_analyze_sense(SRpnt, cmdstatp);
if (cmdstatp->have_sense)
scode = STp->buffer->cmdstat.sense_hdr.sense_key;
else
scode = 0;
DEB(
if (debugging) {
printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Error: %x, cmd: %x %x %x %x %x %x\n",
name, result,
SRpnt->cmd[0], SRpnt->cmd[1], SRpnt->cmd[2],
SRpnt->cmd[3], SRpnt->cmd[4], SRpnt->cmd[5]);
if (cmdstatp->have_sense)
__scsi_print_sense(name, SRpnt->sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
} ) /* end DEB */
if (!debugging) { /* Abnormal conditions for tape */
if (!cmdstatp->have_sense)
printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Error %x (driver bt 0x%x, host bt 0x%x).\n",
name, result, driver_byte(result),
host_byte(result));
else if (cmdstatp->have_sense &&
scode != NO_SENSE &&
scode != RECOVERED_ERROR &&
/* scode != UNIT_ATTENTION && */
scode != BLANK_CHECK &&
scode != VOLUME_OVERFLOW &&
SRpnt->cmd[0] != MODE_SENSE &&
SRpnt->cmd[0] != TEST_UNIT_READY) {
__scsi_print_sense(name, SRpnt->sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
}
}
if (cmdstatp->fixed_format &&
STp->cln_mode >= EXTENDED_SENSE_START) { /* Only fixed format sense */
if (STp->cln_sense_value)
STp->cleaning_req |= ((SRpnt->sense[STp->cln_mode] &
STp->cln_sense_mask) == STp->cln_sense_value);
else
STp->cleaning_req |= ((SRpnt->sense[STp->cln_mode] &
STp->cln_sense_mask) != 0);
}
if (cmdstatp->have_sense &&
cmdstatp->sense_hdr.asc == 0 && cmdstatp->sense_hdr.ascq == 0x17)
STp->cleaning_req = 1; /* ASC and ASCQ => cleaning requested */
STp->pos_unknown |= STp->device->was_reset;
if (cmdstatp->have_sense &&
scode == RECOVERED_ERROR
#if ST_RECOVERED_WRITE_FATAL
&& SRpnt->cmd[0] != WRITE_6
&& SRpnt->cmd[0] != WRITE_FILEMARKS
#endif
) {
STp->recover_count++;
STp->recover_reg++;
DEB(
if (debugging) {
if (SRpnt->cmd[0] == READ_6)
stp = "read";
else if (SRpnt->cmd[0] == WRITE_6)
stp = "write";
else
stp = "ioctl";
printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Recovered %s error (%d).\n", name, stp,
STp->recover_count);
} ) /* end DEB */
if (cmdstatp->flags == 0)
return 0;
}
return (-EIO);
}
static struct st_request *st_allocate_request(struct scsi_tape *stp)
{
struct st_request *streq;
streq = kzalloc(sizeof(*streq), GFP_KERNEL);
if (streq)
streq->stp = stp;
else {
DEBC(printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Can't get SCSI request.\n",
tape_name(stp)););
if (signal_pending(current))
stp->buffer->syscall_result = -EINTR;
else
stp->buffer->syscall_result = -EBUSY;
}
return streq;
}
static void st_release_request(struct st_request *streq)
{
kfree(streq);
}
static void st_scsi_execute_end(struct request *req, int uptodate)
{
struct st_request *SRpnt = req->end_io_data;
struct scsi_tape *STp = SRpnt->stp;
struct bio *tmp;
STp->buffer->cmdstat.midlevel_result = SRpnt->result = req->errors;
block: add rq->resid_len rq->data_len served two purposes - the length of data buffer on issue and the residual count on completion. This duality creates some headaches. First of all, block layer and low level drivers can't really determine what rq->data_len contains while a request is executing. It could be the total request length or it coulde be anything else one of the lower layers is using to keep track of residual count. This complicates things because blk_rq_bytes() and thus [__]blk_end_request_all() relies on rq->data_len for PC commands. Drivers which want to report residual count should first cache the total request length, update rq->data_len and then complete the request with the cached data length. Secondly, it makes requests default to reporting full residual count, ie. reporting that no data transfer occurred. The residual count is an exception not the norm; however, the driver should clear rq->data_len to zero to signify the normal cases while leaving it alone means no data transfer occurred at all. This reverse default behavior complicates code unnecessarily and renders block PC on some drivers (ide-tape/floppy) unuseable. This patch adds rq->resid_len which is used only for residual count. While at it, remove now unnecessasry blk_rq_bytes() caching in ide_pc_intr() as rq->data_len is not changed anymore. Boaz : spotted missing conversion in osd Sergei : spotted too early conversion to blk_rq_bytes() in ide-tape [ Impact: cleanup residual count handling, report 0 resid by default ] Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com> Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com> Cc: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com> Cc: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsi.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Doug Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com> Cc: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com> Cc: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsi.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com> Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com> Cc: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-07 21:24:37 +08:00
STp->buffer->cmdstat.residual = req->resid_len;
tmp = SRpnt->bio;
if (SRpnt->waiting)
complete(SRpnt->waiting);
blk_rq_unmap_user(tmp);
__blk_put_request(req->q, req);
}
static int st_scsi_execute(struct st_request *SRpnt, const unsigned char *cmd,
int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
int timeout, int retries)
{
struct request *req;
struct rq_map_data *mdata = &SRpnt->stp->buffer->map_data;
int err = 0;
int write = (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
req = blk_get_request(SRpnt->stp->device->request_queue, write,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!req)
return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
req->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
mdata->null_mapped = 1;
if (bufflen) {
err = blk_rq_map_user(req->q, req, mdata, NULL, bufflen,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (err) {
blk_put_request(req);
return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
}
}
SRpnt->bio = req->bio;
req->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd[0]);
memset(req->cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
memcpy(req->cmd, cmd, req->cmd_len);
req->sense = SRpnt->sense;
req->sense_len = 0;
req->timeout = timeout;
req->retries = retries;
req->end_io_data = SRpnt;
blk_execute_rq_nowait(req->q, NULL, req, 1, st_scsi_execute_end);
return 0;
}
/* Do the scsi command. Waits until command performed if do_wait is true.
Otherwise write_behind_check() is used to check that the command
has finished. */
static struct st_request *
st_do_scsi(struct st_request * SRpnt, struct scsi_tape * STp, unsigned char *cmd,
int bytes, int direction, int timeout, int retries, int do_wait)
{
struct completion *waiting;
struct rq_map_data *mdata = &STp->buffer->map_data;
int ret;
/* if async, make sure there's no command outstanding */
if (!do_wait && ((STp->buffer)->last_SRpnt)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Async command already active.\n",
tape_name(STp));
if (signal_pending(current))
(STp->buffer)->syscall_result = (-EINTR);
else
(STp->buffer)->syscall_result = (-EBUSY);
return NULL;
}
if (!SRpnt) {
SRpnt = st_allocate_request(STp);
if (!SRpnt)
return NULL;
}
/* If async IO, set last_SRpnt. This ptr tells write_behind_check
which IO is outstanding. It's nulled out when the IO completes. */
if (!do_wait)
(STp->buffer)->last_SRpnt = SRpnt;
waiting = &STp->wait;
init_completion(waiting);
SRpnt->waiting = waiting;
if (STp->buffer->do_dio) {
mdata->page_order = 0;
mdata->nr_entries = STp->buffer->sg_segs;
mdata->pages = STp->buffer->mapped_pages;
} else {
mdata->page_order = STp->buffer->reserved_page_order;
mdata->nr_entries =
DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes, PAGE_SIZE << mdata->page_order);
mdata->pages = STp->buffer->reserved_pages;
mdata->offset = 0;
}
memcpy(SRpnt->cmd, cmd, sizeof(SRpnt->cmd));
STp->buffer->cmdstat.have_sense = 0;
STp->buffer->syscall_result = 0;
ret = st_scsi_execute(SRpnt, cmd, direction, NULL, bytes, timeout,
retries);
if (ret) {
/* could not allocate the buffer or request was too large */
(STp->buffer)->syscall_result = (-EBUSY);
[SCSI] Fix st oops with new scsi_execute infrastructure Patch from Kai minus last sg_segs clearing which was merged already. > > Was there a oops or lockup or any debug output you can send me? I will try > > some more large request tests with scsi_debug. You also have to compile your > > kernel with SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS == 255 to get larger requests now. > It was an oops in sgl_unmap_user_pages(). The reason is this: /* XXX: just for debug. Remove when PageReserved is removed */ BUG_ON(PageReserved(page)); I was using /dev/zero as input and it triggers this. When I used a file as input, this did not trigger. Should this BUG_ON be removed? In the same log I noticed that there was another ->sg_segs inconsistency. Also, the field ->last_SRpnt was not reset when scsi_execute_async() failed. This caused the error message "Async command already active" later and prevented proper close. While doing the changes, I noticed that the current code (since 2.6.0-test4) does not set the pages dirty when reading with direct i/o. All of these st problems (including the one I sent earlier) are fixed in the patch at the end of this message. These fixes should probably be included already in 2.6.15. After these fixes, the tape seems to operate as expected. Without other changes, the largest block size with sym53c896 SCSI adapter is 384 kB. The maximum number of sg segments is set to 96 and clustering is disabled in the driver. 96 x 4 kB = 384 kB. OK. I enabled clustering and set max_sectors to 10000 in the SCSI HBA driver. Now the block size limit is 5000 kB as expected. Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
2005-11-13 16:04:44 +08:00
(STp->buffer)->last_SRpnt = NULL;
} else if (do_wait) {
wait_for_completion(waiting);
SRpnt->waiting = NULL;
(STp->buffer)->syscall_result = st_chk_result(STp, SRpnt);
}
return SRpnt;
}
/* Handle the write-behind checking (waits for completion). Returns -ENOSPC if
write has been correct but EOM early warning reached, -EIO if write ended in
error or zero if write successful. Asynchronous writes are used only in
variable block mode. */
static int write_behind_check(struct scsi_tape * STp)
{
int retval = 0;
struct st_buffer *STbuffer;
struct st_partstat *STps;
struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp;
struct st_request *SRpnt;
STbuffer = STp->buffer;
if (!STbuffer->writing)
return 0;
DEB(
if (STp->write_pending)
STp->nbr_waits++;
else
STp->nbr_finished++;
) /* end DEB */
wait_for_completion(&(STp->wait));
SRpnt = STbuffer->last_SRpnt;
STbuffer->last_SRpnt = NULL;
SRpnt->waiting = NULL;
(STp->buffer)->syscall_result = st_chk_result(STp, SRpnt);
st_release_request(SRpnt);
STbuffer->buffer_bytes -= STbuffer->writing;
STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
if (STps->drv_block >= 0) {
if (STp->block_size == 0)
STps->drv_block++;
else
STps->drv_block += STbuffer->writing / STp->block_size;
}
cmdstatp = &STbuffer->cmdstat;
if (STbuffer->syscall_result) {
retval = -EIO;
if (cmdstatp->have_sense && !cmdstatp->deferred &&
(cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) &&
(cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == NO_SENSE ||
cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR)) {
/* EOM at write-behind, has all data been written? */
if (!cmdstatp->remainder_valid ||
cmdstatp->uremainder64 == 0)
retval = -ENOSPC;
}
if (retval == -EIO)
STps->drv_block = -1;
}
STbuffer->writing = 0;
DEB(if (debugging && retval)
printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Async write error %x, return value %d.\n",
tape_name(STp), STbuffer->cmdstat.midlevel_result, retval);) /* end DEB */
return retval;
}
/* Step over EOF if it has been inadvertently crossed (ioctl not used because
it messes up the block number). */
static int cross_eof(struct scsi_tape * STp, int forward)
{
struct st_request *SRpnt;
unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
cmd[0] = SPACE;
cmd[1] = 0x01; /* Space FileMarks */
if (forward) {
cmd[2] = cmd[3] = 0;
cmd[4] = 1;
} else
cmd[2] = cmd[3] = cmd[4] = 0xff; /* -1 filemarks */
cmd[5] = 0;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Stepping over filemark %s.\n",
tape_name(STp), forward ? "forward" : "backward"));
SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, 0, DMA_NONE,
STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
MAX_RETRIES, 1);
if (!SRpnt)
return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
st_release_request(SRpnt);
SRpnt = NULL;
if ((STp->buffer)->cmdstat.midlevel_result != 0)
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Stepping over filemark %s failed.\n",
tape_name(STp), forward ? "forward" : "backward");
return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
}
/* Flush the write buffer (never need to write if variable blocksize). */
static int st_flush_write_buffer(struct scsi_tape * STp)
{
int transfer, blks;
int result;
unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
struct st_request *SRpnt;
struct st_partstat *STps;
result = write_behind_check(STp);
if (result)
return result;
result = 0;
if (STp->dirty == 1) {
transfer = STp->buffer->buffer_bytes;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Flushing %d bytes.\n",
tape_name(STp), transfer));
memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
cmd[0] = WRITE_6;
cmd[1] = 1;
blks = transfer / STp->block_size;
cmd[2] = blks >> 16;
cmd[3] = blks >> 8;
cmd[4] = blks;
SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, transfer, DMA_TO_DEVICE,
STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
MAX_WRITE_RETRIES, 1);
if (!SRpnt)
return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
if ((STp->buffer)->syscall_result != 0) {
struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
if (cmdstatp->have_sense && !cmdstatp->deferred &&
(cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) &&
(cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == NO_SENSE ||
cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR) &&
(!cmdstatp->remainder_valid ||
cmdstatp->uremainder64 == 0)) { /* All written at EOM early warning */
STp->dirty = 0;
(STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = 0;
if (STps->drv_block >= 0)
STps->drv_block += blks;
result = (-ENOSPC);
} else {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error on flush.\n",
tape_name(STp));
STps->drv_block = (-1);
result = (-EIO);
}
} else {
if (STps->drv_block >= 0)
STps->drv_block += blks;
STp->dirty = 0;
(STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = 0;
}
st_release_request(SRpnt);
SRpnt = NULL;
}
return result;
}
/* Flush the tape buffer. The tape will be positioned correctly unless
seek_next is true. */
static int flush_buffer(struct scsi_tape *STp, int seek_next)
{
int backspace, result;
struct st_buffer *STbuffer;
struct st_partstat *STps;
STbuffer = STp->buffer;
/*
* If there was a bus reset, block further access
* to this device.
*/
if (STp->pos_unknown)
return (-EIO);
if (STp->ready != ST_READY)
return 0;
STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING) /* Writing */
return st_flush_write_buffer(STp);
if (STp->block_size == 0)
return 0;
backspace = ((STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes +
(STp->buffer)->read_pointer) / STp->block_size -
((STp->buffer)->read_pointer + STp->block_size - 1) /
STp->block_size;
(STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = 0;
(STp->buffer)->read_pointer = 0;
result = 0;
if (!seek_next) {
if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) {
result = cross_eof(STp, 0); /* Back over the EOF hit */
if (!result)
STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
else {
if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
STps->drv_file++;
STps->drv_block = 0;
}
}
if (!result && backspace > 0)
result = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTBSR, backspace);
} else if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) {
if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
STps->drv_file++;
STps->drv_block = 0;
STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
}
return result;
}
/* Set the mode parameters */
static int set_mode_densblk(struct scsi_tape * STp, struct st_modedef * STm)
{
int set_it = 0;
unsigned long arg;
char *name = tape_name(STp);
if (!STp->density_changed &&
STm->default_density >= 0 &&
STm->default_density != STp->density) {
arg = STm->default_density;
set_it = 1;
} else
arg = STp->density;
arg <<= MT_ST_DENSITY_SHIFT;
if (!STp->blksize_changed &&
STm->default_blksize >= 0 &&
STm->default_blksize != STp->block_size) {
arg |= STm->default_blksize;
set_it = 1;
} else
arg |= STp->block_size;
if (set_it &&
st_int_ioctl(STp, SET_DENS_AND_BLK, arg)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Can't set default block size to %d bytes and density %x.\n",
name, STm->default_blksize, STm->default_density);
if (modes_defined)
return (-EINVAL);
}
return 0;
}
/* Lock or unlock the drive door. Don't use when st_request allocated. */
static int do_door_lock(struct scsi_tape * STp, int do_lock)
{
int retval, cmd;
DEB(char *name = tape_name(STp);)
cmd = do_lock ? SCSI_IOCTL_DOORLOCK : SCSI_IOCTL_DOORUNLOCK;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: %socking drive door.\n", name,
do_lock ? "L" : "Unl"));
retval = scsi_ioctl(STp->device, cmd, NULL);
if (!retval) {
STp->door_locked = do_lock ? ST_LOCKED_EXPLICIT : ST_UNLOCKED;
}
else {
STp->door_locked = ST_LOCK_FAILS;
}
return retval;
}
/* Set the internal state after reset */
static void reset_state(struct scsi_tape *STp)
{
int i;
struct st_partstat *STps;
STp->pos_unknown = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) {
STps = &(STp->ps[i]);
STps->rw = ST_IDLE;
STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
STps->at_sm = 0;
STps->last_block_valid = 0;
STps->drv_block = -1;
STps->drv_file = -1;
}
if (STp->can_partitions) {
STp->partition = find_partition(STp);
if (STp->partition < 0)
STp->partition = 0;
STp->new_partition = STp->partition;
}
}
/* Test if the drive is ready. Returns either one of the codes below or a negative system
error code. */
#define CHKRES_READY 0
#define CHKRES_NEW_SESSION 1
#define CHKRES_NOT_READY 2
#define CHKRES_NO_TAPE 3
#define MAX_ATTENTIONS 10
static int test_ready(struct scsi_tape *STp, int do_wait)
{
int attentions, waits, max_wait, scode;
int retval = CHKRES_READY, new_session = 0;
unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
struct st_request *SRpnt = NULL;
struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
max_wait = do_wait ? ST_BLOCK_SECONDS : 0;
for (attentions=waits=0; ; ) {
memset((void *) &cmd[0], 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
cmd[0] = TEST_UNIT_READY;
SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, 0, DMA_NONE,
STp->long_timeout, MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1);
if (!SRpnt) {
retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
break;
}
if (cmdstatp->have_sense) {
scode = cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key;
if (scode == UNIT_ATTENTION) { /* New media? */
new_session = 1;
if (attentions < MAX_ATTENTIONS) {
attentions++;
continue;
}
else {
retval = (-EIO);
break;
}
}
if (scode == NOT_READY) {
if (waits < max_wait) {
if (msleep_interruptible(1000)) {
retval = (-EINTR);
break;
}
waits++;
continue;
}
else {
if ((STp->device)->scsi_level >= SCSI_2 &&
cmdstatp->sense_hdr.asc == 0x3a) /* Check ASC */
retval = CHKRES_NO_TAPE;
else
retval = CHKRES_NOT_READY;
break;
}
}
}
retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
if (!retval)
retval = new_session ? CHKRES_NEW_SESSION : CHKRES_READY;
break;
}
if (SRpnt != NULL)
st_release_request(SRpnt);
return retval;
}
/* See if the drive is ready and gather information about the tape. Return values:
< 0 negative error code from errno.h
0 drive ready
1 drive not ready (possibly no tape)
*/
static int check_tape(struct scsi_tape *STp, struct file *filp)
{
int i, retval, new_session = 0, do_wait;
unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE], saved_cleaning;
unsigned short st_flags = filp->f_flags;
struct st_request *SRpnt = NULL;
struct st_modedef *STm;
struct st_partstat *STps;
char *name = tape_name(STp);
struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
int mode = TAPE_MODE(inode);
STp->ready = ST_READY;
if (mode != STp->current_mode) {
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Mode change from %d to %d.\n",
name, STp->current_mode, mode));
new_session = 1;
STp->current_mode = mode;
}
STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
saved_cleaning = STp->cleaning_req;
STp->cleaning_req = 0;
do_wait = ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0);
retval = test_ready(STp, do_wait);
if (retval < 0)
goto err_out;
if (retval == CHKRES_NEW_SESSION) {
STp->pos_unknown = 0;
STp->partition = STp->new_partition = 0;
if (STp->can_partitions)
STp->nbr_partitions = 1; /* This guess will be updated later
if necessary */
for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) {
STps = &(STp->ps[i]);
STps->rw = ST_IDLE;
STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
STps->at_sm = 0;
STps->last_block_valid = 0;
STps->drv_block = 0;
STps->drv_file = 0;
}
new_session = 1;
}
else {
STp->cleaning_req |= saved_cleaning;
if (retval == CHKRES_NOT_READY || retval == CHKRES_NO_TAPE) {
if (retval == CHKRES_NO_TAPE)
STp->ready = ST_NO_TAPE;
else
STp->ready = ST_NOT_READY;
STp->density = 0; /* Clear the erroneous "residue" */
STp->write_prot = 0;
STp->block_size = 0;
STp->ps[0].drv_file = STp->ps[0].drv_block = (-1);
STp->partition = STp->new_partition = 0;
STp->door_locked = ST_UNLOCKED;
return CHKRES_NOT_READY;
}
}
if (STp->omit_blklims)
STp->min_block = STp->max_block = (-1);
else {
memset((void *) &cmd[0], 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
cmd[0] = READ_BLOCK_LIMITS;
SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, 6, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1);
if (!SRpnt) {
retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
goto err_out;
}
if (!SRpnt->result && !STp->buffer->cmdstat.have_sense) {
STp->max_block = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[1] << 16) |
((STp->buffer)->b_data[2] << 8) | (STp->buffer)->b_data[3];
STp->min_block = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[4] << 8) |
(STp->buffer)->b_data[5];
if ( DEB( debugging || ) !STp->inited)
printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Block limits %d - %d bytes.\n", name,
STp->min_block, STp->max_block);
} else {
STp->min_block = STp->max_block = (-1);
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Can't read block limits.\n",
name));
}
}
memset((void *) &cmd[0], 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
cmd[4] = 12;
SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, 12, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1);
if (!SRpnt) {
retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
goto err_out;
}
if ((STp->buffer)->syscall_result != 0) {
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: No Mode Sense.\n", name));
STp->block_size = ST_DEFAULT_BLOCK; /* Educated guess (?) */
(STp->buffer)->syscall_result = 0; /* Prevent error propagation */
STp->drv_write_prot = 0;
} else {
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Mode sense. Length %d, medium %x, WBS %x, BLL %d\n",
name,
(STp->buffer)->b_data[0], (STp->buffer)->b_data[1],
(STp->buffer)->b_data[2], (STp->buffer)->b_data[3]));
if ((STp->buffer)->b_data[3] >= 8) {
STp->drv_buffer = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[2] >> 4) & 7;
STp->density = (STp->buffer)->b_data[4];
STp->block_size = (STp->buffer)->b_data[9] * 65536 +
(STp->buffer)->b_data[10] * 256 + (STp->buffer)->b_data[11];
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Density %x, tape length: %x, drv buffer: %d\n",
name, STp->density, (STp->buffer)->b_data[5] * 65536 +
(STp->buffer)->b_data[6] * 256 + (STp->buffer)->b_data[7],
STp->drv_buffer));
}
STp->drv_write_prot = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[2] & 0x80) != 0;
if (!STp->drv_buffer && STp->immediate_filemark) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: non-buffered tape: disabling writing immediate filemarks\n",
name);
STp->immediate_filemark = 0;
}
}
st_release_request(SRpnt);
SRpnt = NULL;
STp->inited = 1;
if (STp->block_size > 0)
(STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks =
(STp->buffer)->buffer_size / STp->block_size;
else
(STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks = 1;
(STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = (STp->buffer)->read_pointer = 0;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Block size: %d, buffer size: %d (%d blocks).\n", name,
STp->block_size, (STp->buffer)->buffer_size,
(STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks));
if (STp->drv_write_prot) {
STp->write_prot = 1;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Write protected\n", name));
if (do_wait &&
((st_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY ||
(st_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR)) {
retval = (-EROFS);
goto err_out;
}
}
if (STp->can_partitions && STp->nbr_partitions < 1) {
/* This code is reached when the device is opened for the first time
after the driver has been initialized with tape in the drive and the
partition support has been enabled. */
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Updating partition number in status.\n", name));
if ((STp->partition = find_partition(STp)) < 0) {
retval = STp->partition;
goto err_out;
}
STp->new_partition = STp->partition;
STp->nbr_partitions = 1; /* This guess will be updated when necessary */
}
if (new_session) { /* Change the drive parameters for the new mode */
STp->density_changed = STp->blksize_changed = 0;
STp->compression_changed = 0;
if (!(STm->defaults_for_writes) &&
(retval = set_mode_densblk(STp, STm)) < 0)
goto err_out;
if (STp->default_drvbuffer != 0xff) {
if (st_int_ioctl(STp, MTSETDRVBUFFER, STp->default_drvbuffer))
printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Can't set default drive buffering to %d.\n",
name, STp->default_drvbuffer);
}
}
return CHKRES_READY;
err_out:
return retval;
}
/* Open the device. Needs to take the BKL only because of incrementing the SCSI host
module count. */
static int st_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
int i, retval = (-EIO);
int resumed = 0;
struct scsi_tape *STp;
struct st_partstat *STps;
int dev = TAPE_NR(inode);
char *name;
/*
* We really want to do nonseekable_open(inode, filp); here, but some
* versions of tar incorrectly call lseek on tapes and bail out if that
* fails. So we disallow pread() and pwrite(), but permit lseeks.
*/
filp->f_mode &= ~(FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE);
if (!(STp = scsi_tape_get(dev))) {
return -ENXIO;
}
filp->private_data = STp;
name = tape_name(STp);
spin_lock(&st_use_lock);
if (STp->in_use) {
spin_unlock(&st_use_lock);
scsi_tape_put(STp);
DEB( printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Device already in use.\n", name); )
return (-EBUSY);
}
STp->in_use = 1;
spin_unlock(&st_use_lock);
STp->rew_at_close = STp->autorew_dev = (iminor(inode) & 0x80) == 0;
if (scsi_autopm_get_device(STp->device) < 0) {
retval = -EIO;
goto err_out;
}
resumed = 1;
if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(STp->device)) {
retval = (-ENXIO);
goto err_out;
}
/* See that we have at least a one page buffer available */
if (!enlarge_buffer(STp->buffer, PAGE_SIZE, STp->restr_dma)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Can't allocate one page tape buffer.\n",
name);
retval = (-EOVERFLOW);
goto err_out;
}
(STp->buffer)->cleared = 0;
(STp->buffer)->writing = 0;
(STp->buffer)->syscall_result = 0;
STp->write_prot = ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY);
STp->dirty = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) {
STps = &(STp->ps[i]);
STps->rw = ST_IDLE;
}
[SCSI] st: fix Tape dies if wrong block size used, bug 7919 On Thu, 1 Feb 2007, Andrew Morton wrote: > On Thu, 1 Feb 2007 15:34:29 -0800 > bugme-daemon@bugzilla.kernel.org wrote: > > > http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7919 > > > > Summary: Tape dies if wrong block size used > > Kernel Version: 2.6.20-rc5 > > Status: NEW > > Severity: normal > > Owner: scsi_drivers-other@kernel-bugs.osdl.org > > Submitter: dmartin@sccd.ctc.edu > > > > > > Most recent kernel where this bug did *NOT* occur: 2.6.17.14 > > > > Other Kernels Tested and Results: > > > > OK 2.6.15.7 > > OK 2.6.16.37 > > OK 2.6.17.14 > > BAD 2.6.18.6 > > BAD 2.6.18-1.2869.fc6 > > BAD 2.6.19.2 + > > BAD 2.6.20-rc5 > > > > NOTE: 2.6.18-1.2869.fc6 is a Fedora modified kernel, all others are from kernel.org > > ... > > Steps to reproduce: > > Get a Adaptec AHA-2940U/UW/D / AIC-7881U card and a tape drive, > > install a recent kernel > > set the tape block size - mt setblk 4096 > > read from or write to tape using wrong block size - tar -b 7 -cvf /dev/tape foo > > Write does not trigger this bug because the driver refuses in fixed block mode writes that are not a multiple of the block size. Read does trigger it in my system. The bug is not associated with any specific HBA. st tries to do direct i/o in fixed block mode with reads that are not a multiple of tape block size. The patch in this message fixes the st problem by switching to using the driver buffer up to the next close of the device file in fixed block mode if the user asks for a read like this. I don't know why the bug has surfaced only after 2.6.17 although the st problem is old. There may be another bug in the block subsystem and this patch works around it. However, the patch fixes a problem in st and in this way it is a valid fix. This patch may also fix the bug 7900. The patch compiles and is lightly tested. Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
2007-02-03 19:21:29 +08:00
STp->try_dio_now = STp->try_dio;
STp->recover_count = 0;
DEB( STp->nbr_waits = STp->nbr_finished = 0;
STp->nbr_requests = STp->nbr_dio = STp->nbr_pages = 0; )
retval = check_tape(STp, filp);
if (retval < 0)
goto err_out;
if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0 &&
retval != CHKRES_READY) {
if (STp->ready == NO_TAPE)
retval = (-ENOMEDIUM);
else
retval = (-EIO);
goto err_out;
}
return 0;
err_out:
normalize_buffer(STp->buffer);
spin_lock(&st_use_lock);
STp->in_use = 0;
spin_unlock(&st_use_lock);
scsi_tape_put(STp);
if (resumed)
scsi_autopm_put_device(STp->device);
return retval;
}
/* Flush the tape buffer before close */
static int st_flush(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
{
int result = 0, result2;
unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
struct st_request *SRpnt;
struct scsi_tape *STp = filp->private_data;
struct st_modedef *STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
struct st_partstat *STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
char *name = tape_name(STp);
if (file_count(filp) > 1)
return 0;
if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING && !STp->pos_unknown) {
result = st_flush_write_buffer(STp);
if (result != 0 && result != (-ENOSPC))
goto out;
}
if (STp->can_partitions &&
(result2 = switch_partition(STp)) < 0) {
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: switch_partition at close failed.\n", name));
if (result == 0)
result = result2;
goto out;
}
DEBC( if (STp->nbr_requests)
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Number of r/w requests %d, dio used in %d, pages %d.\n",
name, STp->nbr_requests, STp->nbr_dio, STp->nbr_pages));
if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING && !STp->pos_unknown) {
struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Async write waits %d, finished %d.\n",
name, STp->nbr_waits, STp->nbr_finished);
)
memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
cmd[0] = WRITE_FILEMARKS;
if (STp->immediate_filemark)
cmd[1] = 1;
cmd[4] = 1 + STp->two_fm;
SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, 0, DMA_NONE,
STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
MAX_WRITE_RETRIES, 1);
if (!SRpnt) {
result = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
goto out;
}
if (STp->buffer->syscall_result == 0 ||
(cmdstatp->have_sense && !cmdstatp->deferred &&
(cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) &&
(cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == NO_SENSE ||
cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR) &&
(!cmdstatp->remainder_valid || cmdstatp->uremainder64 == 0))) {
/* Write successful at EOM */
st_release_request(SRpnt);
SRpnt = NULL;
if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
STps->drv_file++;
STps->drv_block = 0;
if (STp->two_fm)
cross_eof(STp, 0);
STps->eof = ST_FM;
}
else { /* Write error */
st_release_request(SRpnt);
SRpnt = NULL;
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error on write filemark.\n", name);
if (result == 0)
result = (-EIO);
}
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Buffer flushed, %d EOF(s) written\n",
name, cmd[4]));
} else if (!STp->rew_at_close) {
STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
if (!STm->sysv || STps->rw != ST_READING) {
if (STp->can_bsr)
result = flush_buffer(STp, 0);
else if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) {
result = cross_eof(STp, 0);
if (result) {
if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
STps->drv_file++;
STps->drv_block = 0;
STps->eof = ST_FM;
} else
STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
}
} else if ((STps->eof == ST_NOEOF &&
!(result = cross_eof(STp, 1))) ||
STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) {
if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
STps->drv_file++;
STps->drv_block = 0;
STps->eof = ST_FM;
}
}
out:
if (STp->rew_at_close) {
result2 = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTREW, 1);
if (result == 0)
result = result2;
}
return result;
}
/* Close the device and release it. BKL is not needed: this is the only thread
accessing this tape. */
static int st_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
int result = 0;
struct scsi_tape *STp = filp->private_data;
if (STp->door_locked == ST_LOCKED_AUTO)
do_door_lock(STp, 0);
normalize_buffer(STp->buffer);
spin_lock(&st_use_lock);
STp->in_use = 0;
spin_unlock(&st_use_lock);
scsi_autopm_put_device(STp->device);
scsi_tape_put(STp);
return result;
}
/* The checks common to both reading and writing */
static ssize_t rw_checks(struct scsi_tape *STp, struct file *filp, size_t count)
{
ssize_t retval = 0;
/*
* If we are in the middle of error recovery, don't let anyone
* else try and use this device. Also, if error recovery fails, it
* may try and take the device offline, in which case all further
* access to the device is prohibited.
*/
if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(STp->device)) {
retval = (-ENXIO);
goto out;
}
if (STp->ready != ST_READY) {
if (STp->ready == ST_NO_TAPE)
retval = (-ENOMEDIUM);
else
retval = (-EIO);
goto out;
}
if (! STp->modes[STp->current_mode].defined) {
retval = (-ENXIO);
goto out;
}
/*
* If there was a bus reset, block further access
* to this device.
*/
if (STp->pos_unknown) {
retval = (-EIO);
goto out;
}
if (count == 0)
goto out;
DEB(
if (!STp->in_use) {
printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Incorrect device.\n", tape_name(STp));
retval = (-EIO);
goto out;
} ) /* end DEB */
if (STp->can_partitions &&
(retval = switch_partition(STp)) < 0)
goto out;
if (STp->block_size == 0 && STp->max_block > 0 &&
(count < STp->min_block || count > STp->max_block)) {
retval = (-EINVAL);
goto out;
}
if (STp->do_auto_lock && STp->door_locked == ST_UNLOCKED &&
!do_door_lock(STp, 1))
STp->door_locked = ST_LOCKED_AUTO;
out:
return retval;
}
static int setup_buffering(struct scsi_tape *STp, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, int is_read)
{
int i, bufsize, retval = 0;
struct st_buffer *STbp = STp->buffer;
if (is_read)
[SCSI] st: fix Tape dies if wrong block size used, bug 7919 On Thu, 1 Feb 2007, Andrew Morton wrote: > On Thu, 1 Feb 2007 15:34:29 -0800 > bugme-daemon@bugzilla.kernel.org wrote: > > > http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7919 > > > > Summary: Tape dies if wrong block size used > > Kernel Version: 2.6.20-rc5 > > Status: NEW > > Severity: normal > > Owner: scsi_drivers-other@kernel-bugs.osdl.org > > Submitter: dmartin@sccd.ctc.edu > > > > > > Most recent kernel where this bug did *NOT* occur: 2.6.17.14 > > > > Other Kernels Tested and Results: > > > > OK 2.6.15.7 > > OK 2.6.16.37 > > OK 2.6.17.14 > > BAD 2.6.18.6 > > BAD 2.6.18-1.2869.fc6 > > BAD 2.6.19.2 + > > BAD 2.6.20-rc5 > > > > NOTE: 2.6.18-1.2869.fc6 is a Fedora modified kernel, all others are from kernel.org > > ... > > Steps to reproduce: > > Get a Adaptec AHA-2940U/UW/D / AIC-7881U card and a tape drive, > > install a recent kernel > > set the tape block size - mt setblk 4096 > > read from or write to tape using wrong block size - tar -b 7 -cvf /dev/tape foo > > Write does not trigger this bug because the driver refuses in fixed block mode writes that are not a multiple of the block size. Read does trigger it in my system. The bug is not associated with any specific HBA. st tries to do direct i/o in fixed block mode with reads that are not a multiple of tape block size. The patch in this message fixes the st problem by switching to using the driver buffer up to the next close of the device file in fixed block mode if the user asks for a read like this. I don't know why the bug has surfaced only after 2.6.17 although the st problem is old. There may be another bug in the block subsystem and this patch works around it. However, the patch fixes a problem in st and in this way it is a valid fix. This patch may also fix the bug 7900. The patch compiles and is lightly tested. Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
2007-02-03 19:21:29 +08:00
i = STp->try_dio_now && try_rdio;
else
[SCSI] st: fix Tape dies if wrong block size used, bug 7919 On Thu, 1 Feb 2007, Andrew Morton wrote: > On Thu, 1 Feb 2007 15:34:29 -0800 > bugme-daemon@bugzilla.kernel.org wrote: > > > http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7919 > > > > Summary: Tape dies if wrong block size used > > Kernel Version: 2.6.20-rc5 > > Status: NEW > > Severity: normal > > Owner: scsi_drivers-other@kernel-bugs.osdl.org > > Submitter: dmartin@sccd.ctc.edu > > > > > > Most recent kernel where this bug did *NOT* occur: 2.6.17.14 > > > > Other Kernels Tested and Results: > > > > OK 2.6.15.7 > > OK 2.6.16.37 > > OK 2.6.17.14 > > BAD 2.6.18.6 > > BAD 2.6.18-1.2869.fc6 > > BAD 2.6.19.2 + > > BAD 2.6.20-rc5 > > > > NOTE: 2.6.18-1.2869.fc6 is a Fedora modified kernel, all others are from kernel.org > > ... > > Steps to reproduce: > > Get a Adaptec AHA-2940U/UW/D / AIC-7881U card and a tape drive, > > install a recent kernel > > set the tape block size - mt setblk 4096 > > read from or write to tape using wrong block size - tar -b 7 -cvf /dev/tape foo > > Write does not trigger this bug because the driver refuses in fixed block mode writes that are not a multiple of the block size. Read does trigger it in my system. The bug is not associated with any specific HBA. st tries to do direct i/o in fixed block mode with reads that are not a multiple of tape block size. The patch in this message fixes the st problem by switching to using the driver buffer up to the next close of the device file in fixed block mode if the user asks for a read like this. I don't know why the bug has surfaced only after 2.6.17 although the st problem is old. There may be another bug in the block subsystem and this patch works around it. However, the patch fixes a problem in st and in this way it is a valid fix. This patch may also fix the bug 7900. The patch compiles and is lightly tested. Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
2007-02-03 19:21:29 +08:00
i = STp->try_dio_now && try_wdio;
if (i && ((unsigned long)buf & queue_dma_alignment(
STp->device->request_queue)) == 0) {
i = sgl_map_user_pages(STbp, STbp->use_sg, (unsigned long)buf,
count, (is_read ? READ : WRITE));
if (i > 0) {
STbp->do_dio = i;
STbp->buffer_bytes = 0; /* can be used as transfer counter */
}
else
STbp->do_dio = 0; /* fall back to buffering with any error */
STbp->sg_segs = STbp->do_dio;
DEB(
if (STbp->do_dio) {
STp->nbr_dio++;
STp->nbr_pages += STbp->do_dio;
}
)
} else
STbp->do_dio = 0;
DEB( STp->nbr_requests++; )
if (!STbp->do_dio) {
if (STp->block_size)
bufsize = STp->block_size > st_fixed_buffer_size ?
STp->block_size : st_fixed_buffer_size;
else {
bufsize = count;
/* Make sure that data from previous user is not leaked even if
HBA does not return correct residual */
if (is_read && STp->sili && !STbp->cleared)
clear_buffer(STbp);
}
if (bufsize > STbp->buffer_size &&
!enlarge_buffer(STbp, bufsize, STp->restr_dma)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Can't allocate %d byte tape buffer.\n",
tape_name(STp), bufsize);
retval = (-EOVERFLOW);
goto out;
}
if (STp->block_size)
STbp->buffer_blocks = bufsize / STp->block_size;
}
out:
return retval;
}
/* Can be called more than once after each setup_buffer() */
[SCSI] Fix st oops with new scsi_execute infrastructure Patch from Kai minus last sg_segs clearing which was merged already. > > Was there a oops or lockup or any debug output you can send me? I will try > > some more large request tests with scsi_debug. You also have to compile your > > kernel with SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS == 255 to get larger requests now. > It was an oops in sgl_unmap_user_pages(). The reason is this: /* XXX: just for debug. Remove when PageReserved is removed */ BUG_ON(PageReserved(page)); I was using /dev/zero as input and it triggers this. When I used a file as input, this did not trigger. Should this BUG_ON be removed? In the same log I noticed that there was another ->sg_segs inconsistency. Also, the field ->last_SRpnt was not reset when scsi_execute_async() failed. This caused the error message "Async command already active" later and prevented proper close. While doing the changes, I noticed that the current code (since 2.6.0-test4) does not set the pages dirty when reading with direct i/o. All of these st problems (including the one I sent earlier) are fixed in the patch at the end of this message. These fixes should probably be included already in 2.6.15. After these fixes, the tape seems to operate as expected. Without other changes, the largest block size with sym53c896 SCSI adapter is 384 kB. The maximum number of sg segments is set to 96 and clustering is disabled in the driver. 96 x 4 kB = 384 kB. OK. I enabled clustering and set max_sectors to 10000 in the SCSI HBA driver. Now the block size limit is 5000 kB as expected. Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
2005-11-13 16:04:44 +08:00
static void release_buffering(struct scsi_tape *STp, int is_read)
{
struct st_buffer *STbp;
STbp = STp->buffer;
if (STbp->do_dio) {
sgl_unmap_user_pages(STbp, STbp->do_dio, is_read);
STbp->do_dio = 0;
[SCSI] Fix st oops with new scsi_execute infrastructure Patch from Kai minus last sg_segs clearing which was merged already. > > Was there a oops or lockup or any debug output you can send me? I will try > > some more large request tests with scsi_debug. You also have to compile your > > kernel with SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS == 255 to get larger requests now. > It was an oops in sgl_unmap_user_pages(). The reason is this: /* XXX: just for debug. Remove when PageReserved is removed */ BUG_ON(PageReserved(page)); I was using /dev/zero as input and it triggers this. When I used a file as input, this did not trigger. Should this BUG_ON be removed? In the same log I noticed that there was another ->sg_segs inconsistency. Also, the field ->last_SRpnt was not reset when scsi_execute_async() failed. This caused the error message "Async command already active" later and prevented proper close. While doing the changes, I noticed that the current code (since 2.6.0-test4) does not set the pages dirty when reading with direct i/o. All of these st problems (including the one I sent earlier) are fixed in the patch at the end of this message. These fixes should probably be included already in 2.6.15. After these fixes, the tape seems to operate as expected. Without other changes, the largest block size with sym53c896 SCSI adapter is 384 kB. The maximum number of sg segments is set to 96 and clustering is disabled in the driver. 96 x 4 kB = 384 kB. OK. I enabled clustering and set max_sectors to 10000 in the SCSI HBA driver. Now the block size limit is 5000 kB as expected. Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
2005-11-13 16:04:44 +08:00
STbp->sg_segs = 0;
}
}
/* Write command */
static ssize_t
st_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
{
ssize_t total;
ssize_t i, do_count, blks, transfer;
ssize_t retval;
int undone, retry_eot = 0, scode;
int async_write;
unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
const char __user *b_point;
struct st_request *SRpnt = NULL;
struct scsi_tape *STp = filp->private_data;
struct st_modedef *STm;
struct st_partstat *STps;
struct st_buffer *STbp;
char *name = tape_name(STp);
if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&STp->lock))
return -ERESTARTSYS;
retval = rw_checks(STp, filp, count);
if (retval || count == 0)
goto out;
/* Write must be integral number of blocks */
if (STp->block_size != 0 && (count % STp->block_size) != 0) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Write not multiple of tape block size.\n",
name);
retval = (-EINVAL);
goto out;
}
STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
if (STp->write_prot) {
retval = (-EACCES);
goto out;
}
if (STps->rw == ST_READING) {
retval = flush_buffer(STp, 0);
if (retval)
goto out;
STps->rw = ST_WRITING;
} else if (STps->rw != ST_WRITING &&
STps->drv_file == 0 && STps->drv_block == 0) {
if ((retval = set_mode_densblk(STp, STm)) < 0)
goto out;
if (STm->default_compression != ST_DONT_TOUCH &&
!(STp->compression_changed)) {
if (st_compression(STp, (STm->default_compression == ST_YES))) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Can't set default compression.\n",
name);
if (modes_defined) {
retval = (-EINVAL);
goto out;
}
}
}
}
STbp = STp->buffer;
i = write_behind_check(STp);
if (i) {
if (i == -ENOSPC)
STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK;
else
STps->eof = ST_EOM_ERROR;
}
if (STps->eof == ST_EOM_OK) {
STps->eof = ST_EOD_1; /* allow next write */
retval = (-ENOSPC);
goto out;
}
else if (STps->eof == ST_EOM_ERROR) {
retval = (-EIO);
goto out;
}
/* Check the buffer readability in cases where copy_user might catch
the problems after some tape movement. */
if (STp->block_size != 0 &&
!STbp->do_dio &&
(copy_from_user(&i, buf, 1) != 0 ||
copy_from_user(&i, buf + count - 1, 1) != 0)) {
retval = (-EFAULT);
goto out;
}
retval = setup_buffering(STp, buf, count, 0);
if (retval)
goto out;
total = count;
memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
cmd[0] = WRITE_6;
cmd[1] = (STp->block_size != 0);
STps->rw = ST_WRITING;
b_point = buf;
while (count > 0 && !retry_eot) {
if (STbp->do_dio) {
do_count = count;
}
else {
if (STp->block_size == 0)
do_count = count;
else {
do_count = STbp->buffer_blocks * STp->block_size -
STbp->buffer_bytes;
if (do_count > count)
do_count = count;
}
i = append_to_buffer(b_point, STbp, do_count);
if (i) {
retval = i;
goto out;
}
}
count -= do_count;
b_point += do_count;
async_write = STp->block_size == 0 && !STbp->do_dio &&
STm->do_async_writes && STps->eof < ST_EOM_OK;
if (STp->block_size != 0 && STm->do_buffer_writes &&
[SCSI] st: fix Tape dies if wrong block size used, bug 7919 On Thu, 1 Feb 2007, Andrew Morton wrote: > On Thu, 1 Feb 2007 15:34:29 -0800 > bugme-daemon@bugzilla.kernel.org wrote: > > > http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7919 > > > > Summary: Tape dies if wrong block size used > > Kernel Version: 2.6.20-rc5 > > Status: NEW > > Severity: normal > > Owner: scsi_drivers-other@kernel-bugs.osdl.org > > Submitter: dmartin@sccd.ctc.edu > > > > > > Most recent kernel where this bug did *NOT* occur: 2.6.17.14 > > > > Other Kernels Tested and Results: > > > > OK 2.6.15.7 > > OK 2.6.16.37 > > OK 2.6.17.14 > > BAD 2.6.18.6 > > BAD 2.6.18-1.2869.fc6 > > BAD 2.6.19.2 + > > BAD 2.6.20-rc5 > > > > NOTE: 2.6.18-1.2869.fc6 is a Fedora modified kernel, all others are from kernel.org > > ... > > Steps to reproduce: > > Get a Adaptec AHA-2940U/UW/D / AIC-7881U card and a tape drive, > > install a recent kernel > > set the tape block size - mt setblk 4096 > > read from or write to tape using wrong block size - tar -b 7 -cvf /dev/tape foo > > Write does not trigger this bug because the driver refuses in fixed block mode writes that are not a multiple of the block size. Read does trigger it in my system. The bug is not associated with any specific HBA. st tries to do direct i/o in fixed block mode with reads that are not a multiple of tape block size. The patch in this message fixes the st problem by switching to using the driver buffer up to the next close of the device file in fixed block mode if the user asks for a read like this. I don't know why the bug has surfaced only after 2.6.17 although the st problem is old. There may be another bug in the block subsystem and this patch works around it. However, the patch fixes a problem in st and in this way it is a valid fix. This patch may also fix the bug 7900. The patch compiles and is lightly tested. Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
2007-02-03 19:21:29 +08:00
!(STp->try_dio_now && try_wdio) && STps->eof < ST_EOM_OK &&
STbp->buffer_bytes < STbp->buffer_size) {
STp->dirty = 1;
/* Don't write a buffer that is not full enough. */
if (!async_write && count == 0)
break;
}
retry_write:
if (STp->block_size == 0)
blks = transfer = do_count;
else {
if (!STbp->do_dio)
blks = STbp->buffer_bytes;
else
blks = do_count;
blks /= STp->block_size;
transfer = blks * STp->block_size;
}
cmd[2] = blks >> 16;
cmd[3] = blks >> 8;
cmd[4] = blks;
SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, transfer, DMA_TO_DEVICE,
STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
MAX_WRITE_RETRIES, !async_write);
if (!SRpnt) {
retval = STbp->syscall_result;
goto out;
}
if (async_write && !STbp->syscall_result) {
STbp->writing = transfer;
STp->dirty = !(STbp->writing ==
STbp->buffer_bytes);
SRpnt = NULL; /* Prevent releasing this request! */
DEB( STp->write_pending = 1; )
break;
}
if (STbp->syscall_result != 0) {
struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Error on write:\n", name));
if (cmdstatp->have_sense && (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM)) {
scode = cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key;
if (cmdstatp->remainder_valid)
undone = (int)cmdstatp->uremainder64;
else if (STp->block_size == 0 &&
scode == VOLUME_OVERFLOW)
undone = transfer;
else
undone = 0;
if (STp->block_size != 0)
undone *= STp->block_size;
if (undone <= do_count) {
/* Only data from this write is not written */
count += undone;
b_point -= undone;
do_count -= undone;
if (STp->block_size)
blks = (transfer - undone) / STp->block_size;
STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK;
/* Continue in fixed block mode if all written
in this request but still something left to write
(retval left to zero)
*/
if (STp->block_size == 0 ||
undone > 0 || count == 0)
retval = (-ENOSPC); /* EOM within current request */
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: EOM with %d bytes unwritten.\n",
name, (int)count));
} else {
/* EOT within data buffered earlier (possible only
in fixed block mode without direct i/o) */
if (!retry_eot && !cmdstatp->deferred &&
(scode == NO_SENSE || scode == RECOVERED_ERROR)) {
move_buffer_data(STp->buffer, transfer - undone);
retry_eot = 1;
if (STps->drv_block >= 0) {
STps->drv_block += (transfer - undone) /
STp->block_size;
}
STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Retry write of %d bytes at EOM.\n",
name, STp->buffer->buffer_bytes));
goto retry_write;
}
else {
/* Either error within data buffered by driver or
failed retry */
count -= do_count;
blks = do_count = 0;
STps->eof = ST_EOM_ERROR;
STps->drv_block = (-1); /* Too cautious? */
retval = (-EIO); /* EOM for old data */
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: EOM with lost data.\n",
name));
}
}
} else {
count += do_count;
STps->drv_block = (-1); /* Too cautious? */
retval = STbp->syscall_result;
}
}
if (STps->drv_block >= 0) {
if (STp->block_size == 0)
STps->drv_block += (do_count > 0);
else
STps->drv_block += blks;
}
STbp->buffer_bytes = 0;
STp->dirty = 0;
if (retval || retry_eot) {
if (count < total)
retval = total - count;
goto out;
}
}
if (STps->eof == ST_EOD_1)
STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK;
else if (STps->eof != ST_EOM_OK)
STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
retval = total - count;
out:
if (SRpnt != NULL)
st_release_request(SRpnt);
[SCSI] Fix st oops with new scsi_execute infrastructure Patch from Kai minus last sg_segs clearing which was merged already. > > Was there a oops or lockup or any debug output you can send me? I will try > > some more large request tests with scsi_debug. You also have to compile your > > kernel with SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS == 255 to get larger requests now. > It was an oops in sgl_unmap_user_pages(). The reason is this: /* XXX: just for debug. Remove when PageReserved is removed */ BUG_ON(PageReserved(page)); I was using /dev/zero as input and it triggers this. When I used a file as input, this did not trigger. Should this BUG_ON be removed? In the same log I noticed that there was another ->sg_segs inconsistency. Also, the field ->last_SRpnt was not reset when scsi_execute_async() failed. This caused the error message "Async command already active" later and prevented proper close. While doing the changes, I noticed that the current code (since 2.6.0-test4) does not set the pages dirty when reading with direct i/o. All of these st problems (including the one I sent earlier) are fixed in the patch at the end of this message. These fixes should probably be included already in 2.6.15. After these fixes, the tape seems to operate as expected. Without other changes, the largest block size with sym53c896 SCSI adapter is 384 kB. The maximum number of sg segments is set to 96 and clustering is disabled in the driver. 96 x 4 kB = 384 kB. OK. I enabled clustering and set max_sectors to 10000 in the SCSI HBA driver. Now the block size limit is 5000 kB as expected. Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
2005-11-13 16:04:44 +08:00
release_buffering(STp, 0);
mutex_unlock(&STp->lock);
return retval;
}
/* Read data from the tape. Returns zero in the normal case, one if the
eof status has changed, and the negative error code in case of a
fatal error. Otherwise updates the buffer and the eof state.
Does release user buffer mapping if it is set.
*/
static long read_tape(struct scsi_tape *STp, long count,
struct st_request ** aSRpnt)
{
int transfer, blks, bytes;
unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
struct st_request *SRpnt;
struct st_modedef *STm;
struct st_partstat *STps;
struct st_buffer *STbp;
int retval = 0;
char *name = tape_name(STp);
if (count == 0)
return 0;
STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT)
return 1;
STbp = STp->buffer;
if (STp->block_size == 0)
blks = bytes = count;
else {
[SCSI] st: fix Tape dies if wrong block size used, bug 7919 On Thu, 1 Feb 2007, Andrew Morton wrote: > On Thu, 1 Feb 2007 15:34:29 -0800 > bugme-daemon@bugzilla.kernel.org wrote: > > > http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7919 > > > > Summary: Tape dies if wrong block size used > > Kernel Version: 2.6.20-rc5 > > Status: NEW > > Severity: normal > > Owner: scsi_drivers-other@kernel-bugs.osdl.org > > Submitter: dmartin@sccd.ctc.edu > > > > > > Most recent kernel where this bug did *NOT* occur: 2.6.17.14 > > > > Other Kernels Tested and Results: > > > > OK 2.6.15.7 > > OK 2.6.16.37 > > OK 2.6.17.14 > > BAD 2.6.18.6 > > BAD 2.6.18-1.2869.fc6 > > BAD 2.6.19.2 + > > BAD 2.6.20-rc5 > > > > NOTE: 2.6.18-1.2869.fc6 is a Fedora modified kernel, all others are from kernel.org > > ... > > Steps to reproduce: > > Get a Adaptec AHA-2940U/UW/D / AIC-7881U card and a tape drive, > > install a recent kernel > > set the tape block size - mt setblk 4096 > > read from or write to tape using wrong block size - tar -b 7 -cvf /dev/tape foo > > Write does not trigger this bug because the driver refuses in fixed block mode writes that are not a multiple of the block size. Read does trigger it in my system. The bug is not associated with any specific HBA. st tries to do direct i/o in fixed block mode with reads that are not a multiple of tape block size. The patch in this message fixes the st problem by switching to using the driver buffer up to the next close of the device file in fixed block mode if the user asks for a read like this. I don't know why the bug has surfaced only after 2.6.17 although the st problem is old. There may be another bug in the block subsystem and this patch works around it. However, the patch fixes a problem in st and in this way it is a valid fix. This patch may also fix the bug 7900. The patch compiles and is lightly tested. Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
2007-02-03 19:21:29 +08:00
if (!(STp->try_dio_now && try_rdio) && STm->do_read_ahead) {
blks = (STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks;
bytes = blks * STp->block_size;
} else {
bytes = count;
if (!STbp->do_dio && bytes > (STp->buffer)->buffer_size)
bytes = (STp->buffer)->buffer_size;
blks = bytes / STp->block_size;
bytes = blks * STp->block_size;
}
}
memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
cmd[0] = READ_6;
cmd[1] = (STp->block_size != 0);
if (!cmd[1] && STp->sili)
cmd[1] |= 2;
cmd[2] = blks >> 16;
cmd[3] = blks >> 8;
cmd[4] = blks;
SRpnt = *aSRpnt;
SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, bytes, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
MAX_RETRIES, 1);
[SCSI] Fix st oops with new scsi_execute infrastructure Patch from Kai minus last sg_segs clearing which was merged already. > > Was there a oops or lockup or any debug output you can send me? I will try > > some more large request tests with scsi_debug. You also have to compile your > > kernel with SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS == 255 to get larger requests now. > It was an oops in sgl_unmap_user_pages(). The reason is this: /* XXX: just for debug. Remove when PageReserved is removed */ BUG_ON(PageReserved(page)); I was using /dev/zero as input and it triggers this. When I used a file as input, this did not trigger. Should this BUG_ON be removed? In the same log I noticed that there was another ->sg_segs inconsistency. Also, the field ->last_SRpnt was not reset when scsi_execute_async() failed. This caused the error message "Async command already active" later and prevented proper close. While doing the changes, I noticed that the current code (since 2.6.0-test4) does not set the pages dirty when reading with direct i/o. All of these st problems (including the one I sent earlier) are fixed in the patch at the end of this message. These fixes should probably be included already in 2.6.15. After these fixes, the tape seems to operate as expected. Without other changes, the largest block size with sym53c896 SCSI adapter is 384 kB. The maximum number of sg segments is set to 96 and clustering is disabled in the driver. 96 x 4 kB = 384 kB. OK. I enabled clustering and set max_sectors to 10000 in the SCSI HBA driver. Now the block size limit is 5000 kB as expected. Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
2005-11-13 16:04:44 +08:00
release_buffering(STp, 1);
*aSRpnt = SRpnt;
if (!SRpnt)
return STbp->syscall_result;
STbp->read_pointer = 0;
STps->at_sm = 0;
/* Something to check */
if (STbp->syscall_result) {
struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
retval = 1;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Sense: %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x\n",
name,
SRpnt->sense[0], SRpnt->sense[1],
SRpnt->sense[2], SRpnt->sense[3],
SRpnt->sense[4], SRpnt->sense[5],
SRpnt->sense[6], SRpnt->sense[7]));
if (cmdstatp->have_sense) {
if (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == BLANK_CHECK)
cmdstatp->flags &= 0xcf; /* No need for EOM in this case */
if (cmdstatp->flags != 0) { /* EOF, EOM, or ILI */
/* Compute the residual count */
if (cmdstatp->remainder_valid)
transfer = (int)cmdstatp->uremainder64;
else
transfer = 0;
if (STp->block_size == 0 &&
cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == MEDIUM_ERROR)
transfer = bytes;
if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_ILI) { /* ILI */
if (STp->block_size == 0) {
if (transfer <= 0) {
if (transfer < 0)
printk(KERN_NOTICE
"%s: Failed to read %d byte block with %d byte transfer.\n",
name, bytes - transfer, bytes);
if (STps->drv_block >= 0)
STps->drv_block += 1;
STbp->buffer_bytes = 0;
return (-ENOMEM);
}
STbp->buffer_bytes = bytes - transfer;
} else {
st_release_request(SRpnt);
SRpnt = *aSRpnt = NULL;
if (transfer == blks) { /* We did not get anything, error */
printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Incorrect block size.\n", name);
if (STps->drv_block >= 0)
STps->drv_block += blks - transfer + 1;
st_int_ioctl(STp, MTBSR, 1);
return (-EIO);
}
/* We have some data, deliver it */
STbp->buffer_bytes = (blks - transfer) *
STp->block_size;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: ILI but enough data received %ld %d.\n",
name, count, STbp->buffer_bytes));
if (STps->drv_block >= 0)
STps->drv_block += 1;
if (st_int_ioctl(STp, MTBSR, 1))
return (-EIO);
}
} else if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_FMK) { /* FM overrides EOM */
if (STps->eof != ST_FM_HIT)
STps->eof = ST_FM_HIT;
else
STps->eof = ST_EOD_2;
if (STp->block_size == 0)
STbp->buffer_bytes = 0;
else
STbp->buffer_bytes =
bytes - transfer * STp->block_size;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: EOF detected (%d bytes read).\n",
name, STbp->buffer_bytes));
} else if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) {
if (STps->eof == ST_FM)
STps->eof = ST_EOD_1;
else
STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK;
if (STp->block_size == 0)
STbp->buffer_bytes = bytes - transfer;
else
STbp->buffer_bytes =
bytes - transfer * STp->block_size;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: EOM detected (%d bytes read).\n",
name, STbp->buffer_bytes));
}
}
/* end of EOF, EOM, ILI test */
else { /* nonzero sense key */
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Tape error while reading.\n", name));
STps->drv_block = (-1);
if (STps->eof == ST_FM &&
cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == BLANK_CHECK) {
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Zero returned for first BLANK CHECK after EOF.\n",
name));
STps->eof = ST_EOD_2; /* First BLANK_CHECK after FM */
} else /* Some other extended sense code */
retval = (-EIO);
}
if (STbp->buffer_bytes < 0) /* Caused by bogus sense data */
STbp->buffer_bytes = 0;
}
/* End of extended sense test */
else { /* Non-extended sense */
retval = STbp->syscall_result;
}
}
/* End of error handling */
else { /* Read successful */
STbp->buffer_bytes = bytes;
if (STp->sili) /* In fixed block mode residual is always zero here */
STbp->buffer_bytes -= STp->buffer->cmdstat.residual;
}
if (STps->drv_block >= 0) {
if (STp->block_size == 0)
STps->drv_block++;
else
STps->drv_block += STbp->buffer_bytes / STp->block_size;
}
return retval;
}
/* Read command */
static ssize_t
st_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
{
ssize_t total;
ssize_t retval = 0;
ssize_t i, transfer;
int special, do_dio = 0;
struct st_request *SRpnt = NULL;
struct scsi_tape *STp = filp->private_data;
struct st_modedef *STm;
struct st_partstat *STps;
struct st_buffer *STbp = STp->buffer;
DEB( char *name = tape_name(STp); )
if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&STp->lock))
return -ERESTARTSYS;
retval = rw_checks(STp, filp, count);
if (retval || count == 0)
goto out;
STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
[SCSI] st: fix Tape dies if wrong block size used, bug 7919 On Thu, 1 Feb 2007, Andrew Morton wrote: > On Thu, 1 Feb 2007 15:34:29 -0800 > bugme-daemon@bugzilla.kernel.org wrote: > > > http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7919 > > > > Summary: Tape dies if wrong block size used > > Kernel Version: 2.6.20-rc5 > > Status: NEW > > Severity: normal > > Owner: scsi_drivers-other@kernel-bugs.osdl.org > > Submitter: dmartin@sccd.ctc.edu > > > > > > Most recent kernel where this bug did *NOT* occur: 2.6.17.14 > > > > Other Kernels Tested and Results: > > > > OK 2.6.15.7 > > OK 2.6.16.37 > > OK 2.6.17.14 > > BAD 2.6.18.6 > > BAD 2.6.18-1.2869.fc6 > > BAD 2.6.19.2 + > > BAD 2.6.20-rc5 > > > > NOTE: 2.6.18-1.2869.fc6 is a Fedora modified kernel, all others are from kernel.org > > ... > > Steps to reproduce: > > Get a Adaptec AHA-2940U/UW/D / AIC-7881U card and a tape drive, > > install a recent kernel > > set the tape block size - mt setblk 4096 > > read from or write to tape using wrong block size - tar -b 7 -cvf /dev/tape foo > > Write does not trigger this bug because the driver refuses in fixed block mode writes that are not a multiple of the block size. Read does trigger it in my system. The bug is not associated with any specific HBA. st tries to do direct i/o in fixed block mode with reads that are not a multiple of tape block size. The patch in this message fixes the st problem by switching to using the driver buffer up to the next close of the device file in fixed block mode if the user asks for a read like this. I don't know why the bug has surfaced only after 2.6.17 although the st problem is old. There may be another bug in the block subsystem and this patch works around it. However, the patch fixes a problem in st and in this way it is a valid fix. This patch may also fix the bug 7900. The patch compiles and is lightly tested. Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
2007-02-03 19:21:29 +08:00
if (STp->block_size != 0 && (count % STp->block_size) != 0) {
if (!STm->do_read_ahead) {
retval = (-EINVAL); /* Read must be integral number of blocks */
goto out;
}
STp->try_dio_now = 0; /* Direct i/o can't handle split blocks */
}
STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING) {
retval = flush_buffer(STp, 0);
if (retval)
goto out;
STps->rw = ST_READING;
}
DEB(
if (debugging && STps->eof != ST_NOEOF)
printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: EOF/EOM flag up (%d). Bytes %d\n", name,
STps->eof, STbp->buffer_bytes);
) /* end DEB */
retval = setup_buffering(STp, buf, count, 1);
if (retval)
goto out;
do_dio = STbp->do_dio;
if (STbp->buffer_bytes == 0 &&
STps->eof >= ST_EOD_1) {
if (STps->eof < ST_EOD) {
STps->eof += 1;
retval = 0;
goto out;
}
retval = (-EIO); /* EOM or Blank Check */
goto out;
}
if (do_dio) {
/* Check the buffer writability before any tape movement. Don't alter
buffer data. */
if (copy_from_user(&i, buf, 1) != 0 ||
copy_to_user(buf, &i, 1) != 0 ||
copy_from_user(&i, buf + count - 1, 1) != 0 ||
copy_to_user(buf + count - 1, &i, 1) != 0) {
retval = (-EFAULT);
goto out;
}
}
STps->rw = ST_READING;
/* Loop until enough data in buffer or a special condition found */
for (total = 0, special = 0; total < count && !special;) {
/* Get new data if the buffer is empty */
if (STbp->buffer_bytes == 0) {
special = read_tape(STp, count - total, &SRpnt);
if (special < 0) { /* No need to continue read */
retval = special;
goto out;
}
}
/* Move the data from driver buffer to user buffer */
if (STbp->buffer_bytes > 0) {
DEB(
if (debugging && STps->eof != ST_NOEOF)
printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: EOF up (%d). Left %d, needed %d.\n", name,
STps->eof, STbp->buffer_bytes,
(int)(count - total));
) /* end DEB */
transfer = STbp->buffer_bytes < count - total ?
STbp->buffer_bytes : count - total;
if (!do_dio) {
i = from_buffer(STbp, buf, transfer);
if (i) {
retval = i;
goto out;
}
}
buf += transfer;
total += transfer;
}
if (STp->block_size == 0)
break; /* Read only one variable length block */
} /* for (total = 0, special = 0;
total < count && !special; ) */
/* Change the eof state if no data from tape or buffer */
if (total == 0) {
if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) {
STps->eof = ST_FM;
STps->drv_block = 0;
if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
STps->drv_file++;
} else if (STps->eof == ST_EOD_1) {
STps->eof = ST_EOD_2;
STps->drv_block = 0;
if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
STps->drv_file++;
} else if (STps->eof == ST_EOD_2)
STps->eof = ST_EOD;
} else if (STps->eof == ST_FM)
STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
retval = total;
out:
if (SRpnt != NULL) {
st_release_request(SRpnt);
SRpnt = NULL;
}
if (do_dio) {
[SCSI] Fix st oops with new scsi_execute infrastructure Patch from Kai minus last sg_segs clearing which was merged already. > > Was there a oops or lockup or any debug output you can send me? I will try > > some more large request tests with scsi_debug. You also have to compile your > > kernel with SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS == 255 to get larger requests now. > It was an oops in sgl_unmap_user_pages(). The reason is this: /* XXX: just for debug. Remove when PageReserved is removed */ BUG_ON(PageReserved(page)); I was using /dev/zero as input and it triggers this. When I used a file as input, this did not trigger. Should this BUG_ON be removed? In the same log I noticed that there was another ->sg_segs inconsistency. Also, the field ->last_SRpnt was not reset when scsi_execute_async() failed. This caused the error message "Async command already active" later and prevented proper close. While doing the changes, I noticed that the current code (since 2.6.0-test4) does not set the pages dirty when reading with direct i/o. All of these st problems (including the one I sent earlier) are fixed in the patch at the end of this message. These fixes should probably be included already in 2.6.15. After these fixes, the tape seems to operate as expected. Without other changes, the largest block size with sym53c896 SCSI adapter is 384 kB. The maximum number of sg segments is set to 96 and clustering is disabled in the driver. 96 x 4 kB = 384 kB. OK. I enabled clustering and set max_sectors to 10000 in the SCSI HBA driver. Now the block size limit is 5000 kB as expected. Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
2005-11-13 16:04:44 +08:00
release_buffering(STp, 1);
STbp->buffer_bytes = 0;
}
mutex_unlock(&STp->lock);
return retval;
}
DEB(
/* Set the driver options */
static void st_log_options(struct scsi_tape * STp, struct st_modedef * STm, char *name)
{
if (debugging) {
printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Mode %d options: buffer writes: %d, async writes: %d, read ahead: %d\n",
name, STp->current_mode, STm->do_buffer_writes, STm->do_async_writes,
STm->do_read_ahead);
printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: can bsr: %d, two FMs: %d, fast mteom: %d, auto lock: %d,\n",
name, STp->can_bsr, STp->two_fm, STp->fast_mteom, STp->do_auto_lock);
printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: defs for wr: %d, no block limits: %d, partitions: %d, s2 log: %d\n",
name, STm->defaults_for_writes, STp->omit_blklims, STp->can_partitions,
STp->scsi2_logical);
printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: sysv: %d nowait: %d sili: %d nowait_filemark: %d\n",
name, STm->sysv, STp->immediate, STp->sili,
STp->immediate_filemark);
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: debugging: %d\n",
name, debugging);
}
}
)
static int st_set_options(struct scsi_tape *STp, long options)
{
int value;
long code;
struct st_modedef *STm;
char *name = tape_name(STp);
struct cdev *cd0, *cd1;
STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
if (!STm->defined) {
cd0 = STm->cdevs[0]; cd1 = STm->cdevs[1];
memcpy(STm, &(STp->modes[0]), sizeof(struct st_modedef));
STm->cdevs[0] = cd0; STm->cdevs[1] = cd1;
modes_defined = 1;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Initialized mode %d definition from mode 0\n",
name, STp->current_mode));
}
code = options & MT_ST_OPTIONS;
if (code == MT_ST_BOOLEANS) {
STm->do_buffer_writes = (options & MT_ST_BUFFER_WRITES) != 0;
STm->do_async_writes = (options & MT_ST_ASYNC_WRITES) != 0;
STm->defaults_for_writes = (options & MT_ST_DEF_WRITES) != 0;
STm->do_read_ahead = (options & MT_ST_READ_AHEAD) != 0;
STp->two_fm = (options & MT_ST_TWO_FM) != 0;
STp->fast_mteom = (options & MT_ST_FAST_MTEOM) != 0;
STp->do_auto_lock = (options & MT_ST_AUTO_LOCK) != 0;
STp->can_bsr = (options & MT_ST_CAN_BSR) != 0;
STp->omit_blklims = (options & MT_ST_NO_BLKLIMS) != 0;
if ((STp->device)->scsi_level >= SCSI_2)
STp->can_partitions = (options & MT_ST_CAN_PARTITIONS) != 0;
STp->scsi2_logical = (options & MT_ST_SCSI2LOGICAL) != 0;
STp->immediate = (options & MT_ST_NOWAIT) != 0;
STp->immediate_filemark = (options & MT_ST_NOWAIT_EOF) != 0;
STm->sysv = (options & MT_ST_SYSV) != 0;
STp->sili = (options & MT_ST_SILI) != 0;
DEB( debugging = (options & MT_ST_DEBUGGING) != 0;
st_log_options(STp, STm, name); )
} else if (code == MT_ST_SETBOOLEANS || code == MT_ST_CLEARBOOLEANS) {
value = (code == MT_ST_SETBOOLEANS);
if ((options & MT_ST_BUFFER_WRITES) != 0)
STm->do_buffer_writes = value;
if ((options & MT_ST_ASYNC_WRITES) != 0)
STm->do_async_writes = value;
if ((options & MT_ST_DEF_WRITES) != 0)
STm->defaults_for_writes = value;
if ((options & MT_ST_READ_AHEAD) != 0)
STm->do_read_ahead = value;
if ((options & MT_ST_TWO_FM) != 0)
STp->two_fm = value;
if ((options & MT_ST_FAST_MTEOM) != 0)
STp->fast_mteom = value;
if ((options & MT_ST_AUTO_LOCK) != 0)
STp->do_auto_lock = value;
if ((options & MT_ST_CAN_BSR) != 0)
STp->can_bsr = value;
if ((options & MT_ST_NO_BLKLIMS) != 0)
STp->omit_blklims = value;
if ((STp->device)->scsi_level >= SCSI_2 &&
(options & MT_ST_CAN_PARTITIONS) != 0)
STp->can_partitions = value;
if ((options & MT_ST_SCSI2LOGICAL) != 0)
STp->scsi2_logical = value;
if ((options & MT_ST_NOWAIT) != 0)
STp->immediate = value;
if ((options & MT_ST_NOWAIT_EOF) != 0)
STp->immediate_filemark = value;
if ((options & MT_ST_SYSV) != 0)
STm->sysv = value;
if ((options & MT_ST_SILI) != 0)
STp->sili = value;
DEB(
if ((options & MT_ST_DEBUGGING) != 0)
debugging = value;
st_log_options(STp, STm, name); )
} else if (code == MT_ST_WRITE_THRESHOLD) {
/* Retained for compatibility */
} else if (code == MT_ST_DEF_BLKSIZE) {
value = (options & ~MT_ST_OPTIONS);
if (value == ~MT_ST_OPTIONS) {
STm->default_blksize = (-1);
DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Default block size disabled.\n", name));
} else {
STm->default_blksize = value;
DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Default block size set to %d bytes.\n",
name, STm->default_blksize));
if (STp->ready == ST_READY) {
STp->blksize_changed = 0;
set_mode_densblk(STp, STm);
}
}
} else if (code == MT_ST_TIMEOUTS) {
value = (options & ~MT_ST_OPTIONS);
if ((value & MT_ST_SET_LONG_TIMEOUT) != 0) {
STp->long_timeout = (value & ~MT_ST_SET_LONG_TIMEOUT) * HZ;
DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Long timeout set to %d seconds.\n", name,
(value & ~MT_ST_SET_LONG_TIMEOUT)));
} else {
blk_queue_rq_timeout(STp->device->request_queue,
value * HZ);
DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Normal timeout set to %d seconds.\n",
name, value) );
}
} else if (code == MT_ST_SET_CLN) {
value = (options & ~MT_ST_OPTIONS) & 0xff;
if (value != 0 &&
(value < EXTENDED_SENSE_START ||
value >= SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE))
return (-EINVAL);
STp->cln_mode = value;
STp->cln_sense_mask = (options >> 8) & 0xff;
STp->cln_sense_value = (options >> 16) & 0xff;
printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Cleaning request mode %d, mask %02x, value %02x\n",
name, value, STp->cln_sense_mask, STp->cln_sense_value);
} else if (code == MT_ST_DEF_OPTIONS) {
code = (options & ~MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT);
value = (options & MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT);
if (code == MT_ST_DEF_DENSITY) {
if (value == MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT) {
STm->default_density = (-1);
DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Density default disabled.\n",
name));
} else {
STm->default_density = value & 0xff;
DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Density default set to %x\n",
name, STm->default_density));
if (STp->ready == ST_READY) {
STp->density_changed = 0;
set_mode_densblk(STp, STm);
}
}
} else if (code == MT_ST_DEF_DRVBUFFER) {
if (value == MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT) {
STp->default_drvbuffer = 0xff;
DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Drive buffer default disabled.\n", name));
} else {
STp->default_drvbuffer = value & 7;
DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Drive buffer default set to %x\n",
name, STp->default_drvbuffer));
if (STp->ready == ST_READY)
st_int_ioctl(STp, MTSETDRVBUFFER, STp->default_drvbuffer);
}
} else if (code == MT_ST_DEF_COMPRESSION) {
if (value == MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT) {
STm->default_compression = ST_DONT_TOUCH;
DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Compression default disabled.\n", name));
} else {
if ((value & 0xff00) != 0) {
STp->c_algo = (value & 0xff00) >> 8;
DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Compression algorithm set to 0x%x.\n",
name, STp->c_algo));
}
if ((value & 0xff) != 0xff) {
STm->default_compression = (value & 1 ? ST_YES : ST_NO);
DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Compression default set to %x\n",
name, (value & 1)));
if (STp->ready == ST_READY) {
STp->compression_changed = 0;
st_compression(STp, (STm->default_compression == ST_YES));
}
}
}
}
} else
return (-EIO);
return 0;
}
#define MODE_HEADER_LENGTH 4
/* Mode header and page byte offsets */
#define MH_OFF_DATA_LENGTH 0
#define MH_OFF_MEDIUM_TYPE 1
#define MH_OFF_DEV_SPECIFIC 2
#define MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH 3
#define MP_OFF_PAGE_NBR 0
#define MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH 1
/* Mode header and page bit masks */
#define MH_BIT_WP 0x80
#define MP_MSK_PAGE_NBR 0x3f
/* Don't return block descriptors */
#define MODE_SENSE_OMIT_BDESCS 0x08
#define MODE_SELECT_PAGE_FORMAT 0x10
/* Read a mode page into the tape buffer. The block descriptors are included
if incl_block_descs is true. The page control is ored to the page number
parameter, if necessary. */
static int read_mode_page(struct scsi_tape *STp, int page, int omit_block_descs)
{
unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
struct st_request *SRpnt;
memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
if (omit_block_descs)
cmd[1] = MODE_SENSE_OMIT_BDESCS;
cmd[2] = page;
cmd[4] = 255;
SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, cmd[4], DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout, 0, 1);
if (SRpnt == NULL)
return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
st_release_request(SRpnt);
return STp->buffer->syscall_result;
}
/* Send the mode page in the tape buffer to the drive. Assumes that the mode data
in the buffer is correctly formatted. The long timeout is used if slow is non-zero. */
static int write_mode_page(struct scsi_tape *STp, int page, int slow)
{
int pgo;
unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
struct st_request *SRpnt;
int timeout;
memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
cmd[1] = MODE_SELECT_PAGE_FORMAT;
pgo = MODE_HEADER_LENGTH + (STp->buffer)->b_data[MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH];
cmd[4] = pgo + (STp->buffer)->b_data[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] + 2;
/* Clear reserved fields */
(STp->buffer)->b_data[MH_OFF_DATA_LENGTH] = 0;
(STp->buffer)->b_data[MH_OFF_MEDIUM_TYPE] = 0;
(STp->buffer)->b_data[MH_OFF_DEV_SPECIFIC] &= ~MH_BIT_WP;
(STp->buffer)->b_data[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_NBR] &= MP_MSK_PAGE_NBR;
timeout = slow ?
STp->long_timeout : STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, cmd[4], DMA_TO_DEVICE,
timeout, 0, 1);
if (SRpnt == NULL)
return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
st_release_request(SRpnt);
return STp->buffer->syscall_result;
}
#define COMPRESSION_PAGE 0x0f
#define COMPRESSION_PAGE_LENGTH 16
#define CP_OFF_DCE_DCC 2
#define CP_OFF_C_ALGO 7
#define DCE_MASK 0x80
#define DCC_MASK 0x40
#define RED_MASK 0x60
/* Control the compression with mode page 15. Algorithm not changed if zero.
The block descriptors are read and written because Sony SDT-7000 does not
work without this (suggestion from Michael Schaefer <Michael.Schaefer@dlr.de>).
Including block descriptors should not cause any harm to other drives. */
static int st_compression(struct scsi_tape * STp, int state)
{
int retval;
int mpoffs; /* Offset to mode page start */
unsigned char *b_data = (STp->buffer)->b_data;
DEB( char *name = tape_name(STp); )
if (STp->ready != ST_READY)
return (-EIO);
/* Read the current page contents */
retval = read_mode_page(STp, COMPRESSION_PAGE, 0);
if (retval) {
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Compression mode page not supported.\n",
name));
return (-EIO);
}
mpoffs = MODE_HEADER_LENGTH + b_data[MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH];
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Compression state is %d.\n", name,
(b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_DCE_DCC] & DCE_MASK ? 1 : 0)));
/* Check if compression can be changed */
if ((b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_DCE_DCC] & DCC_MASK) == 0) {
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Compression not supported.\n", name));
return (-EIO);
}
/* Do the change */
if (state) {
b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_DCE_DCC] |= DCE_MASK;
if (STp->c_algo != 0)
b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_C_ALGO] = STp->c_algo;
}
else {
b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_DCE_DCC] &= ~DCE_MASK;
if (STp->c_algo != 0)
b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_C_ALGO] = 0; /* no compression */
}
retval = write_mode_page(STp, COMPRESSION_PAGE, 0);
if (retval) {
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Compression change failed.\n", name));
return (-EIO);
}
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Compression state changed to %d.\n",
name, state));
STp->compression_changed = 1;
return 0;
}
/* Process the load and unload commands (does unload if the load code is zero) */
static int do_load_unload(struct scsi_tape *STp, struct file *filp, int load_code)
{
int retval = (-EIO), timeout;
DEB( char *name = tape_name(STp); )
unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
struct st_partstat *STps;
struct st_request *SRpnt;
if (STp->ready != ST_READY && !load_code) {
if (STp->ready == ST_NO_TAPE)
return (-ENOMEDIUM);
else
return (-EIO);
}
memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
cmd[0] = START_STOP;
if (load_code)
cmd[4] |= 1;
/*
* If arg >= 1 && arg <= 6 Enhanced load/unload in HP C1553A
*/
if (load_code >= 1 + MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET
&& load_code <= 6 + MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET) {
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Enhanced %sload slot %2d.\n",
name, (cmd[4]) ? "" : "un",
load_code - MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET));
cmd[3] = load_code - MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET; /* MediaID field of C1553A */
}
if (STp->immediate) {
cmd[1] = 1; /* Don't wait for completion */
timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
}
else
timeout = STp->long_timeout;
DEBC(
if (!load_code)
printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Unloading tape.\n", name);
else
printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Loading tape.\n", name);
);
SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, 0, DMA_NONE,
timeout, MAX_RETRIES, 1);
if (!SRpnt)
return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
st_release_request(SRpnt);
if (!retval) { /* SCSI command successful */
if (!load_code) {
STp->rew_at_close = 0;
STp->ready = ST_NO_TAPE;
}
else {
STp->rew_at_close = STp->autorew_dev;
retval = check_tape(STp, filp);
if (retval > 0)
retval = 0;
}
}
else {
STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
STps->drv_file = STps->drv_block = (-1);
}
return retval;
}
#if DEBUG
#define ST_DEB_FORWARD 0
#define ST_DEB_BACKWARD 1
static void deb_space_print(char *name, int direction, char *units, unsigned char *cmd)
{
s32 sc;
sc = cmd[2] & 0x80 ? 0xff000000 : 0;
sc |= (cmd[2] << 16) | (cmd[3] << 8) | cmd[4];
if (direction)
sc = -sc;
printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Spacing tape %s over %d %s.\n", name,
direction ? "backward" : "forward", sc, units);
}
#endif
/* Internal ioctl function */
static int st_int_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *STp, unsigned int cmd_in, unsigned long arg)
{
int timeout;
long ltmp;
int ioctl_result;
int chg_eof = 1;
unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
struct st_request *SRpnt;
struct st_partstat *STps;
int fileno, blkno, at_sm, undone;
int datalen = 0, direction = DMA_NONE;
char *name = tape_name(STp);
WARN_ON(STp->buffer->do_dio != 0);
if (STp->ready != ST_READY) {
if (STp->ready == ST_NO_TAPE)
return (-ENOMEDIUM);
else
return (-EIO);
}
timeout = STp->long_timeout;
STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
fileno = STps->drv_file;
blkno = STps->drv_block;
at_sm = STps->at_sm;
memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
switch (cmd_in) {
case MTFSFM:
chg_eof = 0; /* Changed from the FSF after this */
case MTFSF:
cmd[0] = SPACE;
cmd[1] = 0x01; /* Space FileMarks */
cmd[2] = (arg >> 16);
cmd[3] = (arg >> 8);
cmd[4] = arg;
DEBC(deb_space_print(name, ST_DEB_FORWARD, "filemarks", cmd);)
if (fileno >= 0)
fileno += arg;
blkno = 0;
at_sm &= (arg == 0);
break;
case MTBSFM:
chg_eof = 0; /* Changed from the FSF after this */
case MTBSF:
cmd[0] = SPACE;
cmd[1] = 0x01; /* Space FileMarks */
ltmp = (-arg);
cmd[2] = (ltmp >> 16);
cmd[3] = (ltmp >> 8);
cmd[4] = ltmp;
DEBC(deb_space_print(name, ST_DEB_BACKWARD, "filemarks", cmd);)
if (fileno >= 0)
fileno -= arg;
blkno = (-1); /* We can't know the block number */
at_sm &= (arg == 0);
break;
case MTFSR:
cmd[0] = SPACE;
cmd[1] = 0x00; /* Space Blocks */
cmd[2] = (arg >> 16);
cmd[3] = (arg >> 8);
cmd[4] = arg;
DEBC(deb_space_print(name, ST_DEB_FORWARD, "blocks", cmd);)
if (blkno >= 0)
blkno += arg;
at_sm &= (arg == 0);
break;
case MTBSR:
cmd[0] = SPACE;
cmd[1] = 0x00; /* Space Blocks */
ltmp = (-arg);
cmd[2] = (ltmp >> 16);
cmd[3] = (ltmp >> 8);
cmd[4] = ltmp;
DEBC(deb_space_print(name, ST_DEB_BACKWARD, "blocks", cmd);)
if (blkno >= 0)
blkno -= arg;
at_sm &= (arg == 0);
break;
case MTFSS:
cmd[0] = SPACE;
cmd[1] = 0x04; /* Space Setmarks */
cmd[2] = (arg >> 16);
cmd[3] = (arg >> 8);
cmd[4] = arg;
DEBC(deb_space_print(name, ST_DEB_FORWARD, "setmarks", cmd);)
if (arg != 0) {
blkno = fileno = (-1);
at_sm = 1;
}
break;
case MTBSS:
cmd[0] = SPACE;
cmd[1] = 0x04; /* Space Setmarks */
ltmp = (-arg);
cmd[2] = (ltmp >> 16);
cmd[3] = (ltmp >> 8);
cmd[4] = ltmp;
DEBC(deb_space_print(name, ST_DEB_BACKWARD, "setmarks", cmd);)
if (arg != 0) {
blkno = fileno = (-1);
at_sm = 1;
}
break;
case MTWEOF:
case MTWEOFI:
case MTWSM:
if (STp->write_prot)
return (-EACCES);
cmd[0] = WRITE_FILEMARKS;
if (cmd_in == MTWSM)
cmd[1] = 2;
if (cmd_in == MTWEOFI ||
(cmd_in == MTWEOF && STp->immediate_filemark))
cmd[1] |= 1;
cmd[2] = (arg >> 16);
cmd[3] = (arg >> 8);
cmd[4] = arg;
timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
DEBC(
if (cmd_in != MTWSM)
printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Writing %d filemarks.\n", name,
cmd[2] * 65536 + cmd[3] * 256 + cmd[4]);
else
printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Writing %d setmarks.\n", name,
cmd[2] * 65536 + cmd[3] * 256 + cmd[4]);
)
if (fileno >= 0)
fileno += arg;
blkno = 0;
at_sm = (cmd_in == MTWSM);
break;
case MTREW:
cmd[0] = REZERO_UNIT;
if (STp->immediate) {
cmd[1] = 1; /* Don't wait for completion */
timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
}
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Rewinding tape.\n", name));
fileno = blkno = at_sm = 0;
break;
case MTNOP:
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: No op on tape.\n", name));
return 0; /* Should do something ? */
break;
case MTRETEN:
cmd[0] = START_STOP;
if (STp->immediate) {
cmd[1] = 1; /* Don't wait for completion */
timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
}
cmd[4] = 3;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Retensioning tape.\n", name));
fileno = blkno = at_sm = 0;
break;
case MTEOM:
if (!STp->fast_mteom) {
/* space to the end of tape */
ioctl_result = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTFSF, 0x7fffff);
fileno = STps->drv_file;
if (STps->eof >= ST_EOD_1)
return 0;
/* The next lines would hide the number of spaced FileMarks
That's why I inserted the previous lines. I had no luck
with detecting EOM with FSF, so we go now to EOM.
Joerg Weule */
} else
fileno = (-1);
cmd[0] = SPACE;
cmd[1] = 3;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Spacing to end of recorded medium.\n",
name));
blkno = -1;
at_sm = 0;
break;
case MTERASE:
if (STp->write_prot)
return (-EACCES);
cmd[0] = ERASE;
cmd[1] = (arg ? 1 : 0); /* Long erase with non-zero argument */
if (STp->immediate) {
cmd[1] |= 2; /* Don't wait for completion */
timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
}
else
timeout = STp->long_timeout * 8;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Erasing tape.\n", name));
fileno = blkno = at_sm = 0;
break;
case MTSETBLK: /* Set block length */
case MTSETDENSITY: /* Set tape density */
case MTSETDRVBUFFER: /* Set drive buffering */
case SET_DENS_AND_BLK: /* Set density and block size */
chg_eof = 0;
if (STp->dirty || (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes != 0)
return (-EIO); /* Not allowed if data in buffer */
if ((cmd_in == MTSETBLK || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) &&
(arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK) != 0 &&
STp->max_block > 0 &&
((arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK) < STp->min_block ||
(arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK) > STp->max_block)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Illegal block size.\n", name);
return (-EINVAL);
}
cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
if ((STp->use_pf & USE_PF))
cmd[1] = MODE_SELECT_PAGE_FORMAT;
cmd[4] = datalen = 12;
direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
memset((STp->buffer)->b_data, 0, 12);
if (cmd_in == MTSETDRVBUFFER)
(STp->buffer)->b_data[2] = (arg & 7) << 4;
else
(STp->buffer)->b_data[2] =
STp->drv_buffer << 4;
(STp->buffer)->b_data[3] = 8; /* block descriptor length */
if (cmd_in == MTSETDENSITY) {
(STp->buffer)->b_data[4] = arg;
STp->density_changed = 1; /* At least we tried ;-) */
} else if (cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK)
(STp->buffer)->b_data[4] = arg >> 24;
else
(STp->buffer)->b_data[4] = STp->density;
if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) {
ltmp = arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK;
if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK)
STp->blksize_changed = 1; /* At least we tried ;-) */
} else
ltmp = STp->block_size;
(STp->buffer)->b_data[9] = (ltmp >> 16);
(STp->buffer)->b_data[10] = (ltmp >> 8);
(STp->buffer)->b_data[11] = ltmp;
timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
DEBC(
if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK)
printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Setting block size to %d bytes.\n", name,
(STp->buffer)->b_data[9] * 65536 +
(STp->buffer)->b_data[10] * 256 +
(STp->buffer)->b_data[11]);
if (cmd_in == MTSETDENSITY || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK)
printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Setting density code to %x.\n", name,
(STp->buffer)->b_data[4]);
if (cmd_in == MTSETDRVBUFFER)
printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Setting drive buffer code to %d.\n", name,
((STp->buffer)->b_data[2] >> 4) & 7);
)
break;
default:
return (-ENOSYS);
}
SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, datalen, direction,
timeout, MAX_RETRIES, 1);
if (!SRpnt)
return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
ioctl_result = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
if (!ioctl_result) { /* SCSI command successful */
st_release_request(SRpnt);
SRpnt = NULL;
STps->drv_block = blkno;
STps->drv_file = fileno;
STps->at_sm = at_sm;
if (cmd_in == MTBSFM)
ioctl_result = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTFSF, 1);
else if (cmd_in == MTFSFM)
ioctl_result = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTBSF, 1);
if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) {
STp->block_size = arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK;
if (STp->block_size != 0) {
(STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks =
(STp->buffer)->buffer_size / STp->block_size;
}
(STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = (STp->buffer)->read_pointer = 0;
if (cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK)
STp->density = arg >> MT_ST_DENSITY_SHIFT;
} else if (cmd_in == MTSETDRVBUFFER)
STp->drv_buffer = (arg & 7);
else if (cmd_in == MTSETDENSITY)
STp->density = arg;
if (cmd_in == MTEOM)
STps->eof = ST_EOD;
else if (cmd_in == MTFSF)
STps->eof = ST_FM;
else if (chg_eof)
STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
if (cmd_in == MTWEOF || cmd_in == MTWEOFI)
STps->rw = ST_IDLE; /* prevent automatic WEOF at close */
} else { /* SCSI command was not completely successful. Don't return
from this block without releasing the SCSI command block! */
struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) {
if (cmd_in != MTBSF && cmd_in != MTBSFM &&
cmd_in != MTBSR && cmd_in != MTBSS)
STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK;
STps->drv_block = 0;
}
if (cmdstatp->remainder_valid)
undone = (int)cmdstatp->uremainder64;
else
undone = 0;
if ((cmd_in == MTWEOF || cmd_in == MTWEOFI) &&
cmdstatp->have_sense &&
[SCSI] st: A MTIOCTOP/MTWEOF within the early warning will cause the file number to be incorrect On Wed, 24 Jan 2007, Andrew Morton wrote: > On Mon, 22 Jan 2007 13:07:20 -0800 > bugme-daemon@bugzilla.kernel.org wrote: > > > http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7864 > > > > Summary: A MTIOCTOP/MTWEOF within the early warning will cause > > the file number to be incorrect > > Kernel Version: 2.6.19.2 > > Status: NEW > > Severity: low > > Owner: io_scsi@kernel-bugs.osdl.org > > Submitter: ce_reisinger@yahoo.com > > > > > > Write records to a SCSI tape until a write fails with a ENOSPC (you have reached > > early warning. > > Now perform a: > > struct mtget before, after; > > ioctl(fd, MTIOCGET, &before); > > struct mtop mtop = { MTWEOF, 1 }; > > ioctl(fd, MTIOCTOP, &mtop); > > ioctl(fd, MTIOCGET, &after); > > > > Check the value of mt_fileno in the before and after structures. Notice the > > after is 2 greater then the before. > > > > The problem appears to be in the block of code starting at line 2817 in st.c. > > This block is entered because the drive did return a CHECK CONDITION with NO > > SENSE and the SENSE_EOM bit set. At lines 2824/5 the fileno is incremented. But > > it has already been increased by the number of filemarks requested by the > > MTIOCTOP. I believe that the residue count in the sense data should be > > subtracted from fileno, not a increment as is done. > > > > Thanks. Could you please send us a tested patch to fix these things, as > per http://www.zip.com.au/~akpm/linux/patches/stuff/tpp.txt ? > The analysis is basically correct and explains the bug. According to the SCSI standards, the sense code is NO SENSE or RECOVERED ERROR in case writing filemark(s) succeeds. If it fails (partly or completely) the sense code is VOLUME OVERFLOW. The patch below is tested to fix the case when one filemark is successfully written after the EOM early warning. It should also fix the case at real EOM but this has not been tested. Carl, thanks for reporting the bug and providing the analysis for the fix. Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
2007-01-26 06:38:39 +08:00
(cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM)) {
if (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == NO_SENSE ||
cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR) {
ioctl_result = 0; /* EOF(s) written successfully at EOM */
STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
} else { /* Writing EOF(s) failed */
if (fileno >= 0)
fileno -= undone;
if (undone < arg)
STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
}
STps->drv_file = fileno;
} else if ((cmd_in == MTFSF) || (cmd_in == MTFSFM)) {
if (fileno >= 0)
STps->drv_file = fileno - undone;
else
STps->drv_file = fileno;
STps->drv_block = -1;
STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
} else if ((cmd_in == MTBSF) || (cmd_in == MTBSFM)) {
if (arg > 0 && undone < 0) /* Some drives get this wrong */
undone = (-undone);
if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
STps->drv_file = fileno + undone;
STps->drv_block = 0;
STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
} else if (cmd_in == MTFSR) {
if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_FMK) { /* Hit filemark */
if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
STps->drv_file++;
STps->drv_block = 0;
STps->eof = ST_FM;
} else {
if (blkno >= undone)
STps->drv_block = blkno - undone;
else
STps->drv_block = (-1);
STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
}
} else if (cmd_in == MTBSR) {
if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_FMK) { /* Hit filemark */
STps->drv_file--;
STps->drv_block = (-1);
} else {
if (arg > 0 && undone < 0) /* Some drives get this wrong */
undone = (-undone);
if (STps->drv_block >= 0)
STps->drv_block = blkno + undone;
}
STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
} else if (cmd_in == MTEOM) {
STps->drv_file = (-1);
STps->drv_block = (-1);
STps->eof = ST_EOD;
} else if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK ||
cmd_in == MTSETDENSITY ||
cmd_in == MTSETDRVBUFFER ||
cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) {
if (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
!(STp->use_pf & PF_TESTED)) {
/* Try the other possible state of Page Format if not
already tried */
STp->use_pf = (STp->use_pf ^ USE_PF) | PF_TESTED;
st_release_request(SRpnt);
SRpnt = NULL;
return st_int_ioctl(STp, cmd_in, arg);
}
} else if (chg_eof)
STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
if (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == BLANK_CHECK)
STps->eof = ST_EOD;
st_release_request(SRpnt);
SRpnt = NULL;
}
return ioctl_result;
}
/* Get the tape position. If bt == 2, arg points into a kernel space mt_loc
structure. */
static int get_location(struct scsi_tape *STp, unsigned int *block, int *partition,
int logical)
{
int result;
unsigned char scmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
struct st_request *SRpnt;
DEB( char *name = tape_name(STp); )
if (STp->ready != ST_READY)
return (-EIO);
memset(scmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
if ((STp->device)->scsi_level < SCSI_2) {
scmd[0] = QFA_REQUEST_BLOCK;
scmd[4] = 3;
} else {
scmd[0] = READ_POSITION;
if (!logical && !STp->scsi2_logical)
scmd[1] = 1;
}
SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, scmd, 20, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1);
if (!SRpnt)
return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
if ((STp->buffer)->syscall_result != 0 ||
(STp->device->scsi_level >= SCSI_2 &&
((STp->buffer)->b_data[0] & 4) != 0)) {
*block = *partition = 0;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Can't read tape position.\n", name));
result = (-EIO);
} else {
result = 0;
if ((STp->device)->scsi_level < SCSI_2) {
*block = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[0] << 16)
+ ((STp->buffer)->b_data[1] << 8)
+ (STp->buffer)->b_data[2];
*partition = 0;
} else {
*block = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[4] << 24)
+ ((STp->buffer)->b_data[5] << 16)
+ ((STp->buffer)->b_data[6] << 8)
+ (STp->buffer)->b_data[7];
*partition = (STp->buffer)->b_data[1];
if (((STp->buffer)->b_data[0] & 0x80) &&
(STp->buffer)->b_data[1] == 0) /* BOP of partition 0 */
STp->ps[0].drv_block = STp->ps[0].drv_file = 0;
}
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Got tape pos. blk %d part %d.\n", name,
*block, *partition));
}
st_release_request(SRpnt);
SRpnt = NULL;
return result;
}
/* Set the tape block and partition. Negative partition means that only the
block should be set in vendor specific way. */
static int set_location(struct scsi_tape *STp, unsigned int block, int partition,
int logical)
{
struct st_partstat *STps;
int result, p;
unsigned int blk;
int timeout;
unsigned char scmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
struct st_request *SRpnt;
DEB( char *name = tape_name(STp); )
if (STp->ready != ST_READY)
return (-EIO);
timeout = STp->long_timeout;
STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Setting block to %d and partition to %d.\n",
name, block, partition));
DEB(if (partition < 0)
return (-EIO); )
/* Update the location at the partition we are leaving */
if ((!STp->can_partitions && partition != 0) ||
partition >= ST_NBR_PARTITIONS)
return (-EINVAL);
if (partition != STp->partition) {
if (get_location(STp, &blk, &p, 1))
STps->last_block_valid = 0;
else {
STps->last_block_valid = 1;
STps->last_block_visited = blk;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Visited block %d for partition %d saved.\n",
name, blk, STp->partition));
}
}
memset(scmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
if ((STp->device)->scsi_level < SCSI_2) {
scmd[0] = QFA_SEEK_BLOCK;
scmd[2] = (block >> 16);
scmd[3] = (block >> 8);
scmd[4] = block;
scmd[5] = 0;
} else {
scmd[0] = SEEK_10;
scmd[3] = (block >> 24);
scmd[4] = (block >> 16);
scmd[5] = (block >> 8);
scmd[6] = block;
if (!logical && !STp->scsi2_logical)
scmd[1] = 4;
if (STp->partition != partition) {
scmd[1] |= 2;
scmd[8] = partition;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Trying to change partition from %d to %d\n",
name, STp->partition, partition));
}
}
if (STp->immediate) {
scmd[1] |= 1; /* Don't wait for completion */
timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
}
SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, scmd, 0, DMA_NONE,
timeout, MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1);
if (!SRpnt)
return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
STps->drv_block = STps->drv_file = (-1);
STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
if ((STp->buffer)->syscall_result != 0) {
result = (-EIO);
if (STp->can_partitions &&
(STp->device)->scsi_level >= SCSI_2 &&
(p = find_partition(STp)) >= 0)
STp->partition = p;
} else {
if (STp->can_partitions) {
STp->partition = partition;
STps = &(STp->ps[partition]);
if (!STps->last_block_valid ||
STps->last_block_visited != block) {
STps->at_sm = 0;
STps->rw = ST_IDLE;
}
} else
STps->at_sm = 0;
if (block == 0)
STps->drv_block = STps->drv_file = 0;
result = 0;
}
st_release_request(SRpnt);
SRpnt = NULL;
return result;
}
/* Find the current partition number for the drive status. Called from open and
returns either partition number of negative error code. */
static int find_partition(struct scsi_tape *STp)
{
int i, partition;
unsigned int block;
if ((i = get_location(STp, &block, &partition, 1)) < 0)
return i;
if (partition >= ST_NBR_PARTITIONS)
return (-EIO);
return partition;
}
/* Change the partition if necessary */
static int switch_partition(struct scsi_tape *STp)
{
struct st_partstat *STps;
if (STp->partition == STp->new_partition)
return 0;
STps = &(STp->ps[STp->new_partition]);
if (!STps->last_block_valid)
STps->last_block_visited = 0;
return set_location(STp, STps->last_block_visited, STp->new_partition, 1);
}
/* Functions for reading and writing the medium partition mode page. */
#define PART_PAGE 0x11
#define PART_PAGE_FIXED_LENGTH 8
#define PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS 2
#define PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS 3
#define PP_OFF_FLAGS 4
#define PP_OFF_PART_UNITS 6
#define PP_OFF_RESERVED 7
#define PP_BIT_IDP 0x20
#define PP_MSK_PSUM_MB 0x10
/* Get the number of partitions on the tape. As a side effect reads the
mode page into the tape buffer. */
static int nbr_partitions(struct scsi_tape *STp)
{
int result;
DEB( char *name = tape_name(STp); )
if (STp->ready != ST_READY)
return (-EIO);
result = read_mode_page(STp, PART_PAGE, 1);
if (result) {
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Can't read medium partition page.\n",
name));
result = (-EIO);
} else {
result = (STp->buffer)->b_data[MODE_HEADER_LENGTH +
PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS] + 1;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Number of partitions %d.\n", name, result));
}
return result;
}
/* Partition the tape into two partitions if size > 0 or one partition if
size == 0.
The block descriptors are read and written because Sony SDT-7000 does not
work without this (suggestion from Michael Schaefer <Michael.Schaefer@dlr.de>).
My HP C1533A drive returns only one partition size field. This is used to
set the size of partition 1. There is no size field for the default partition.
Michael Schaefer's Sony SDT-7000 returns two descriptors and the second is
used to set the size of partition 1 (this is what the SCSI-3 standard specifies).
The following algorithm is used to accommodate both drives: if the number of
partition size fields is greater than the maximum number of additional partitions
in the mode page, the second field is used. Otherwise the first field is used.
For Seagate DDS drives the page length must be 8 when no partitions is defined
and 10 when 1 partition is defined (information from Eric Lee Green). This is
is acceptable also to some other old drives and enforced if the first partition
size field is used for the first additional partition size.
*/
static int partition_tape(struct scsi_tape *STp, int size)
{
char *name = tape_name(STp);
int result;
int pgo, psd_cnt, psdo;
unsigned char *bp;
result = read_mode_page(STp, PART_PAGE, 0);
if (result) {
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Can't read partition mode page.\n", name));
return result;
}
/* The mode page is in the buffer. Let's modify it and write it. */
bp = (STp->buffer)->b_data;
pgo = MODE_HEADER_LENGTH + bp[MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH];
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Partition page length is %d bytes.\n",
name, bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] + 2));
psd_cnt = (bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] + 2 - PART_PAGE_FIXED_LENGTH) / 2;
psdo = pgo + PART_PAGE_FIXED_LENGTH;
if (psd_cnt > bp[pgo + PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS]) {
bp[psdo] = bp[psdo + 1] = 0xff; /* Rest of the tape */
psdo += 2;
}
memset(bp + psdo, 0, bp[pgo + PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS] * 2);
DEBC(printk("%s: psd_cnt %d, max.parts %d, nbr_parts %d\n", name,
psd_cnt, bp[pgo + PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS],
bp[pgo + PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS]));
if (size <= 0) {
bp[pgo + PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS] = 0;
if (psd_cnt <= bp[pgo + PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS])
bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] = 6;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Formatting tape with one partition.\n",
name));
} else {
bp[psdo] = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
bp[psdo + 1] = size & 0xff;
bp[pgo + 3] = 1;
if (bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] < 8)
bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] = 8;
DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Formatting tape with two partitions (1 = %d MB).\n",
name, size));
}
bp[pgo + PP_OFF_PART_UNITS] = 0;
bp[pgo + PP_OFF_RESERVED] = 0;
bp[pgo + PP_OFF_FLAGS] = PP_BIT_IDP | PP_MSK_PSUM_MB;
result = write_mode_page(STp, PART_PAGE, 1);
if (result) {
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Partitioning of tape failed.\n", name);
result = (-EIO);
}
return result;
}
/* The ioctl command */
static long st_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd_in, unsigned long arg)
{
int i, cmd_nr, cmd_type, bt;
int retval = 0;
unsigned int blk;
struct scsi_tape *STp = file->private_data;
struct st_modedef *STm;
struct st_partstat *STps;
char *name = tape_name(STp);
void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&STp->lock))
return -ERESTARTSYS;
DEB(
if (debugging && !STp->in_use) {
printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Incorrect device.\n", name);
retval = (-EIO);
goto out;
} ) /* end DEB */
STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
/*
* If we are in the middle of error recovery, don't let anyone
* else try and use this device. Also, if error recovery fails, it
* may try and take the device offline, in which case all further
* access to the device is prohibited.
*/
retval = scsi_nonblockable_ioctl(STp->device, cmd_in, p,
file->f_flags & O_NDELAY);
if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(STp->device) || retval != -ENODEV)
goto out;
retval = 0;
cmd_type = _IOC_TYPE(cmd_in);
cmd_nr = _IOC_NR(cmd_in);
if (cmd_type == _IOC_TYPE(MTIOCTOP) && cmd_nr == _IOC_NR(MTIOCTOP)) {
struct mtop mtc;
if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd_in) != sizeof(mtc)) {
retval = (-EINVAL);
goto out;
}
i = copy_from_user(&mtc, p, sizeof(struct mtop));
if (i) {
retval = (-EFAULT);
goto out;
}
if (mtc.mt_op == MTSETDRVBUFFER && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: MTSETDRVBUFFER only allowed for root.\n", name);
retval = (-EPERM);
goto out;
}
if (!STm->defined &&
(mtc.mt_op != MTSETDRVBUFFER &&
(mtc.mt_count & MT_ST_OPTIONS) == 0)) {
retval = (-ENXIO);
goto out;
}
if (!STp->pos_unknown) {
if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) {
if (mtc.mt_op == MTFSF || mtc.mt_op == MTFSFM ||
mtc.mt_op == MTEOM) {
mtc.mt_count -= 1;
if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
STps->drv_file += 1;
} else if (mtc.mt_op == MTBSF || mtc.mt_op == MTBSFM) {
mtc.mt_count += 1;
if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
STps->drv_file += 1;
}
}
if (mtc.mt_op == MTSEEK) {
/* Old position must be restored if partition will be
changed */
i = !STp->can_partitions ||
(STp->new_partition != STp->partition);
} else {
i = mtc.mt_op == MTREW || mtc.mt_op == MTOFFL ||
mtc.mt_op == MTRETEN || mtc.mt_op == MTEOM ||
mtc.mt_op == MTLOCK || mtc.mt_op == MTLOAD ||
mtc.mt_op == MTFSF || mtc.mt_op == MTFSFM ||
mtc.mt_op == MTBSF || mtc.mt_op == MTBSFM ||
mtc.mt_op == MTCOMPRESSION;
}
i = flush_buffer(STp, i);
if (i < 0) {
retval = i;
goto out;
}
if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING &&
(mtc.mt_op == MTREW || mtc.mt_op == MTOFFL ||
mtc.mt_op == MTSEEK ||
mtc.mt_op == MTBSF || mtc.mt_op == MTBSFM)) {
i = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTWEOF, 1);
if (i < 0) {
retval = i;
goto out;
}
if (mtc.mt_op == MTBSF || mtc.mt_op == MTBSFM)
mtc.mt_count++;
STps->rw = ST_IDLE;
}
} else {
/*
* If there was a bus reset, block further access
* to this device. If the user wants to rewind the tape,
* then reset the flag and allow access again.
*/
if (mtc.mt_op != MTREW &&
mtc.mt_op != MTOFFL &&
mtc.mt_op != MTRETEN &&
mtc.mt_op != MTERASE &&
mtc.mt_op != MTSEEK &&
mtc.mt_op != MTEOM) {
retval = (-EIO);
goto out;
}
reset_state(STp);
/* remove this when the midlevel properly clears was_reset */
STp->device->was_reset = 0;
}
if (mtc.mt_op != MTNOP && mtc.mt_op != MTSETBLK &&
mtc.mt_op != MTSETDENSITY && mtc.mt_op != MTWSM &&
mtc.mt_op != MTSETDRVBUFFER && mtc.mt_op != MTSETPART)
STps->rw = ST_IDLE; /* Prevent automatic WEOF and fsf */
if (mtc.mt_op == MTOFFL && STp->door_locked != ST_UNLOCKED)
do_door_lock(STp, 0); /* Ignore result! */
if (mtc.mt_op == MTSETDRVBUFFER &&
(mtc.mt_count & MT_ST_OPTIONS) != 0) {
retval = st_set_options(STp, mtc.mt_count);
goto out;
}
if (mtc.mt_op == MTSETPART) {
if (!STp->can_partitions ||
mtc.mt_count < 0 || mtc.mt_count >= ST_NBR_PARTITIONS) {
retval = (-EINVAL);
goto out;
}
if (mtc.mt_count >= STp->nbr_partitions &&
(STp->nbr_partitions = nbr_partitions(STp)) < 0) {
retval = (-EIO);
goto out;
}
if (mtc.mt_count >= STp->nbr_partitions) {
retval = (-EINVAL);
goto out;
}
STp->new_partition = mtc.mt_count;
retval = 0;
goto out;
}
if (mtc.mt_op == MTMKPART) {
if (!STp->can_partitions) {
retval = (-EINVAL);
goto out;
}
if ((i = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTREW, 0)) < 0 ||
(i = partition_tape(STp, mtc.mt_count)) < 0) {
retval = i;
goto out;
}
for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) {
STp->ps[i].rw = ST_IDLE;
STp->ps[i].at_sm = 0;
STp->ps[i].last_block_valid = 0;
}
STp->partition = STp->new_partition = 0;
STp->nbr_partitions = 1; /* Bad guess ?-) */
STps->drv_block = STps->drv_file = 0;
retval = 0;
goto out;
}
if (mtc.mt_op == MTSEEK) {
i = set_location(STp, mtc.mt_count, STp->new_partition, 0);
if (!STp->can_partitions)
STp->ps[0].rw = ST_IDLE;
retval = i;
goto out;
}
if (mtc.mt_op == MTUNLOAD || mtc.mt_op == MTOFFL) {
retval = do_load_unload(STp, file, 0);
goto out;
}
if (mtc.mt_op == MTLOAD) {
retval = do_load_unload(STp, file, max(1, mtc.mt_count));
goto out;
}
if (mtc.mt_op == MTLOCK || mtc.mt_op == MTUNLOCK) {
retval = do_door_lock(STp, (mtc.mt_op == MTLOCK));
goto out;
}
if (STp->can_partitions && STp->ready == ST_READY &&
(i = switch_partition(STp)) < 0) {
retval = i;
goto out;
}
if (mtc.mt_op == MTCOMPRESSION)
retval = st_compression(STp, (mtc.mt_count & 1));
else
retval = st_int_ioctl(STp, mtc.mt_op, mtc.mt_count);
goto out;
}
if (!STm->defined) {
retval = (-ENXIO);
goto out;
}
if ((i = flush_buffer(STp, 0)) < 0) {
retval = i;
goto out;
}
if (STp->can_partitions &&
(i = switch_partition(STp)) < 0) {
retval = i;
goto out;
}
if (cmd_type == _IOC_TYPE(MTIOCGET) && cmd_nr == _IOC_NR(MTIOCGET)) {
struct mtget mt_status;
if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd_in) != sizeof(struct mtget)) {
retval = (-EINVAL);
goto out;
}
mt_status.mt_type = STp->tape_type;
mt_status.mt_dsreg =
((STp->block_size << MT_ST_BLKSIZE_SHIFT) & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK) |
((STp->density << MT_ST_DENSITY_SHIFT) & MT_ST_DENSITY_MASK);
mt_status.mt_blkno = STps->drv_block;
mt_status.mt_fileno = STps->drv_file;
if (STp->block_size != 0) {
if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING)
mt_status.mt_blkno +=
(STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes / STp->block_size;
else if (STps->rw == ST_READING)
mt_status.mt_blkno -=
((STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes +
STp->block_size - 1) / STp->block_size;
}
mt_status.mt_gstat = 0;
if (STp->drv_write_prot)
mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_WR_PROT(0xffffffff);
if (mt_status.mt_blkno == 0) {
if (mt_status.mt_fileno == 0)
mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_BOT(0xffffffff);
else
mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_EOF(0xffffffff);
}
mt_status.mt_erreg = (STp->recover_reg << MT_ST_SOFTERR_SHIFT);
mt_status.mt_resid = STp->partition;
if (STps->eof == ST_EOM_OK || STps->eof == ST_EOM_ERROR)
mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_EOT(0xffffffff);
else if (STps->eof >= ST_EOM_OK)
mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_EOD(0xffffffff);
if (STp->density == 1)
mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_D_800(0xffffffff);
else if (STp->density == 2)
mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_D_1600(0xffffffff);
else if (STp->density == 3)
mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_D_6250(0xffffffff);
if (STp->ready == ST_READY)
mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_ONLINE(0xffffffff);
if (STp->ready == ST_NO_TAPE)
mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_DR_OPEN(0xffffffff);
if (STps->at_sm)
mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_SM(0xffffffff);
if (STm->do_async_writes ||
(STm->do_buffer_writes && STp->block_size != 0) ||
STp->drv_buffer != 0)
mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_IM_REP_EN(0xffffffff);
if (STp->cleaning_req)
mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_CLN(0xffffffff);
i = copy_to_user(p, &mt_status, sizeof(struct mtget));
if (i) {
retval = (-EFAULT);
goto out;
}
STp->recover_reg = 0; /* Clear after read */
retval = 0;
goto out;
} /* End of MTIOCGET */
if (cmd_type == _IOC_TYPE(MTIOCPOS) && cmd_nr == _IOC_NR(MTIOCPOS)) {
struct mtpos mt_pos;
if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd_in) != sizeof(struct mtpos)) {
retval = (-EINVAL);
goto out;
}
if ((i = get_location(STp, &blk, &bt, 0)) < 0) {
retval = i;
goto out;
}
mt_pos.mt_blkno = blk;
i = copy_to_user(p, &mt_pos, sizeof(struct mtpos));
if (i)
retval = (-EFAULT);
goto out;
}
mutex_unlock(&STp->lock);
switch (cmd_in) {
case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN:
case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER:
break;
default:
if ((cmd_in == SG_IO ||
cmd_in == SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND ||
cmd_in == CDROM_SEND_PACKET) &&
!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
i = -EPERM;
else
i = scsi_cmd_ioctl(STp->disk->queue, STp->disk,
file->f_mode, cmd_in, p);
if (i != -ENOTTY)
return i;
break;
}
retval = scsi_ioctl(STp->device, cmd_in, p);
if (!retval && cmd_in == SCSI_IOCTL_STOP_UNIT) { /* unload */
STp->rew_at_close = 0;
STp->ready = ST_NO_TAPE;
}
return retval;
out:
mutex_unlock(&STp->lock);
return retval;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
static long st_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct scsi_tape *STp = file->private_data;
struct scsi_device *sdev = STp->device;
int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
if (sdev->host->hostt->compat_ioctl) {
ret = sdev->host->hostt->compat_ioctl(sdev, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
}
return ret;
}
#endif
/* Try to allocate a new tape buffer. Calling function must not hold
dev_arr_lock. */
static struct st_buffer *new_tape_buffer(int need_dma, int max_sg)
{
struct st_buffer *tb;
tb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct st_buffer), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!tb) {
printk(KERN_NOTICE "st: Can't allocate new tape buffer.\n");
return NULL;
}
tb->frp_segs = 0;
tb->use_sg = max_sg;
tb->dma = need_dma;
tb->buffer_size = 0;
tb->reserved_pages = kzalloc(max_sg * sizeof(struct page *),
GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!tb->reserved_pages) {
kfree(tb);
return NULL;
}
return tb;
}
/* Try to allocate enough space in the tape buffer */
#define ST_MAX_ORDER 6
static int enlarge_buffer(struct st_buffer * STbuffer, int new_size, int need_dma)
{
int segs, max_segs, b_size, order, got;
gfp_t priority;
if (new_size <= STbuffer->buffer_size)
return 1;
if (STbuffer->buffer_size <= PAGE_SIZE)
normalize_buffer(STbuffer); /* Avoid extra segment */
max_segs = STbuffer->use_sg;
priority = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN;
if (need_dma)
priority |= GFP_DMA;
if (STbuffer->cleared)
priority |= __GFP_ZERO;
if (STbuffer->frp_segs) {
order = STbuffer->reserved_page_order;
b_size = PAGE_SIZE << order;
} else {
for (b_size = PAGE_SIZE, order = 0;
order < ST_MAX_ORDER &&
max_segs * (PAGE_SIZE << order) < new_size;
order++, b_size *= 2)
; /* empty */
STbuffer->reserved_page_order = order;
}
if (max_segs * (PAGE_SIZE << order) < new_size) {
if (order == ST_MAX_ORDER)
return 0;
normalize_buffer(STbuffer);
return enlarge_buffer(STbuffer, new_size, need_dma);
}
for (segs = STbuffer->frp_segs, got = STbuffer->buffer_size;
segs < max_segs && got < new_size;) {
struct page *page;
page = alloc_pages(priority, order);
if (!page) {
DEB(STbuffer->buffer_size = got);
normalize_buffer(STbuffer);
return 0;
}
STbuffer->frp_segs += 1;
got += b_size;
STbuffer->buffer_size = got;
STbuffer->reserved_pages[segs] = page;
segs++;
}
STbuffer->b_data = page_address(STbuffer->reserved_pages[0]);
return 1;
}
/* Make sure that no data from previous user is in the internal buffer */
static void clear_buffer(struct st_buffer * st_bp)
{
int i;
for (i=0; i < st_bp->frp_segs; i++)
memset(page_address(st_bp->reserved_pages[i]), 0,
PAGE_SIZE << st_bp->reserved_page_order);
st_bp->cleared = 1;
}
/* Release the extra buffer */
static void normalize_buffer(struct st_buffer * STbuffer)
{
int i, order = STbuffer->reserved_page_order;
for (i = 0; i < STbuffer->frp_segs; i++) {
__free_pages(STbuffer->reserved_pages[i], order);
STbuffer->buffer_size -= (PAGE_SIZE << order);
}
STbuffer->frp_segs = 0;
STbuffer->sg_segs = 0;
STbuffer->reserved_page_order = 0;
STbuffer->map_data.offset = 0;
}
/* Move data from the user buffer to the tape buffer. Returns zero (success) or
negative error code. */
static int append_to_buffer(const char __user *ubp, struct st_buffer * st_bp, int do_count)
{
int i, cnt, res, offset;
int length = PAGE_SIZE << st_bp->reserved_page_order;
for (i = 0, offset = st_bp->buffer_bytes;
i < st_bp->frp_segs && offset >= length; i++)
offset -= length;
if (i == st_bp->frp_segs) { /* Should never happen */
printk(KERN_WARNING "st: append_to_buffer offset overflow.\n");
return (-EIO);
}
for (; i < st_bp->frp_segs && do_count > 0; i++) {
struct page *page = st_bp->reserved_pages[i];
cnt = length - offset < do_count ? length - offset : do_count;
res = copy_from_user(page_address(page) + offset, ubp, cnt);
if (res)
return (-EFAULT);
do_count -= cnt;
st_bp->buffer_bytes += cnt;
ubp += cnt;
offset = 0;
}
if (do_count) /* Should never happen */
return (-EIO);
return 0;
}
/* Move data from the tape buffer to the user buffer. Returns zero (success) or
negative error code. */
static int from_buffer(struct st_buffer * st_bp, char __user *ubp, int do_count)
{
int i, cnt, res, offset;
int length = PAGE_SIZE << st_bp->reserved_page_order;
for (i = 0, offset = st_bp->read_pointer;
i < st_bp->frp_segs && offset >= length; i++)
offset -= length;
if (i == st_bp->frp_segs) { /* Should never happen */
printk(KERN_WARNING "st: from_buffer offset overflow.\n");
return (-EIO);
}
for (; i < st_bp->frp_segs && do_count > 0; i++) {
struct page *page = st_bp->reserved_pages[i];
cnt = length - offset < do_count ? length - offset : do_count;
res = copy_to_user(ubp, page_address(page) + offset, cnt);
if (res)
return (-EFAULT);
do_count -= cnt;
st_bp->buffer_bytes -= cnt;
st_bp->read_pointer += cnt;
ubp += cnt;
offset = 0;
}
if (do_count) /* Should never happen */
return (-EIO);
return 0;
}
/* Move data towards start of buffer */
static void move_buffer_data(struct st_buffer * st_bp, int offset)
{
int src_seg, dst_seg, src_offset = 0, dst_offset;
int count, total;
int length = PAGE_SIZE << st_bp->reserved_page_order;
if (offset == 0)
return;
total=st_bp->buffer_bytes - offset;
for (src_seg=0; src_seg < st_bp->frp_segs; src_seg++) {
src_offset = offset;
if (src_offset < length)
break;
offset -= length;
}
st_bp->buffer_bytes = st_bp->read_pointer = total;
for (dst_seg=dst_offset=0; total > 0; ) {
struct page *dpage = st_bp->reserved_pages[dst_seg];
struct page *spage = st_bp->reserved_pages[src_seg];
count = min(length - dst_offset, length - src_offset);
memmove(page_address(dpage) + dst_offset,
page_address(spage) + src_offset, count);
src_offset += count;
if (src_offset >= length) {
src_seg++;
src_offset = 0;
}
dst_offset += count;
if (dst_offset >= length) {
dst_seg++;
dst_offset = 0;
}
total -= count;
}
}
/* Validate the options from command line or module parameters */
static void validate_options(void)
{
if (buffer_kbs > 0)
st_fixed_buffer_size = buffer_kbs * ST_KILOBYTE;
if (max_sg_segs >= ST_FIRST_SG)
st_max_sg_segs = max_sg_segs;
}
#ifndef MODULE
/* Set the boot options. Syntax is defined in Documenation/scsi/st.txt.
*/
static int __init st_setup(char *str)
{
int i, len, ints[5];
char *stp;
stp = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
if (ints[0] > 0) {
for (i = 0; i < ints[0] && i < ARRAY_SIZE(parms); i++)
if (parms[i].val)
*parms[i].val = ints[i + 1];
} else {
while (stp != NULL) {
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(parms); i++) {
len = strlen(parms[i].name);
if (!strncmp(stp, parms[i].name, len) &&
(*(stp + len) == ':' || *(stp + len) == '=')) {
if (parms[i].val)
*parms[i].val =
simple_strtoul(stp + len + 1, NULL, 0);
else
printk(KERN_WARNING "st: Obsolete parameter %s\n",
parms[i].name);
break;
}
}
if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(parms))
printk(KERN_WARNING "st: invalid parameter in '%s'\n",
stp);
stp = strchr(stp, ',');
if (stp)
stp++;
}
}
validate_options();
return 1;
}
__setup("st=", st_setup);
#endif
static const struct file_operations st_fops =
{
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.read = st_read,
.write = st_write,
.unlocked_ioctl = st_ioctl,
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
.compat_ioctl = st_compat_ioctl,
#endif
.open = st_open,
.flush = st_flush,
.release = st_release,
.llseek = noop_llseek,
};
static int create_one_cdev(struct scsi_tape *tape, int mode, int rew)
{
int i, error;
dev_t cdev_devno;
struct cdev *cdev;
struct device *dev;
struct st_modedef *STm = &(tape->modes[mode]);
char name[10];
int dev_num = tape->index;
cdev_devno = MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR, TAPE_MINOR(dev_num, mode, rew));
cdev = cdev_alloc();
if (!cdev) {
pr_err("st%d: out of memory. Device not attached.\n", dev_num);
error = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
cdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
cdev->ops = &st_fops;
error = cdev_add(cdev, cdev_devno, 1);
if (error) {
pr_err("st%d: Can't add %s-rewind mode %d\n", dev_num,
rew ? "non" : "auto", mode);
pr_err("st%d: Device not attached.\n", dev_num);
goto out_free;
}
STm->cdevs[rew] = cdev;
i = mode << (4 - ST_NBR_MODE_BITS);
snprintf(name, 10, "%s%s%s", rew ? "n" : "",
tape->disk->disk_name, st_formats[i]);
dev = device_create(&st_sysfs_class, &tape->device->sdev_gendev,
cdev_devno, &tape->modes[mode], "%s", name);
if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
pr_err("st%d: device_create failed\n", dev_num);
error = PTR_ERR(dev);
goto out_free;
}
STm->devs[rew] = dev;
return 0;
out_free:
cdev_del(STm->cdevs[rew]);
STm->cdevs[rew] = NULL;
out:
return error;
}
static int create_cdevs(struct scsi_tape *tape)
{
int mode, error;
for (mode = 0; mode < ST_NBR_MODES; ++mode) {
error = create_one_cdev(tape, mode, 0);
if (error)
return error;
error = create_one_cdev(tape, mode, 1);
if (error)
return error;
}
return sysfs_create_link(&tape->device->sdev_gendev.kobj,
&tape->modes[0].devs[0]->kobj, "tape");
}
static void remove_cdevs(struct scsi_tape *tape)
{
int mode, rew;
sysfs_remove_link(&tape->device->sdev_gendev.kobj, "tape");
for (mode = 0; mode < ST_NBR_MODES; mode++) {
struct st_modedef *STm = &(tape->modes[mode]);
for (rew = 0; rew < 2; rew++) {
if (STm->cdevs[rew])
cdev_del(STm->cdevs[rew]);
if (STm->devs[rew])
device_unregister(STm->devs[rew]);
}
}
}
static int st_probe(struct device *dev)
{
struct scsi_device *SDp = to_scsi_device(dev);
struct gendisk *disk = NULL;
struct scsi_tape *tpnt = NULL;
struct st_modedef *STm;
struct st_partstat *STps;
struct st_buffer *buffer;
int i, error;
char *stp;
if (SDp->type != TYPE_TAPE)
return -ENODEV;
if ((stp = st_incompatible(SDp))) {
sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, SDp, "Found incompatible tape\n");
printk(KERN_INFO "st: The suggested driver is %s.\n", stp);
return -ENODEV;
}
i = queue_max_segments(SDp->request_queue);
if (st_max_sg_segs < i)
i = st_max_sg_segs;
buffer = new_tape_buffer((SDp->host)->unchecked_isa_dma, i);
if (buffer == NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"st: Can't allocate new tape buffer. Device not attached.\n");
goto out;
}
disk = alloc_disk(1);
if (!disk) {
printk(KERN_ERR "st: out of memory. Device not attached.\n");
goto out_buffer_free;
}
tpnt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scsi_tape), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (tpnt == NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR "st: Can't allocate device descriptor.\n");
goto out_put_disk;
}
kref_init(&tpnt->kref);
tpnt->disk = disk;
disk->private_data = &tpnt->driver;
disk->queue = SDp->request_queue;
/* SCSI tape doesn't register this gendisk via add_disk(). Manually
* take queue reference that release_disk() expects. */
if (!blk_get_queue(disk->queue))
goto out_put_disk;
tpnt->driver = &st_template;
tpnt->device = SDp;
if (SDp->scsi_level <= 2)
tpnt->tape_type = MT_ISSCSI1;
else
tpnt->tape_type = MT_ISSCSI2;
tpnt->buffer = buffer;
tpnt->buffer->last_SRpnt = NULL;
tpnt->inited = 0;
tpnt->dirty = 0;
tpnt->in_use = 0;
tpnt->drv_buffer = 1; /* Try buffering if no mode sense */
tpnt->restr_dma = (SDp->host)->unchecked_isa_dma;
tpnt->use_pf = (SDp->scsi_level >= SCSI_2);
tpnt->density = 0;
tpnt->do_auto_lock = ST_AUTO_LOCK;
tpnt->can_bsr = (SDp->scsi_level > 2 ? 1 : ST_IN_FILE_POS); /* BSR mandatory in SCSI3 */
tpnt->can_partitions = 0;
tpnt->two_fm = ST_TWO_FM;
tpnt->fast_mteom = ST_FAST_MTEOM;
tpnt->scsi2_logical = ST_SCSI2LOGICAL;
tpnt->sili = ST_SILI;
tpnt->immediate = ST_NOWAIT;
tpnt->immediate_filemark = 0;
tpnt->default_drvbuffer = 0xff; /* No forced buffering */
tpnt->partition = 0;
tpnt->new_partition = 0;
tpnt->nbr_partitions = 0;
blk_queue_rq_timeout(tpnt->device->request_queue, ST_TIMEOUT);
tpnt->long_timeout = ST_LONG_TIMEOUT;
tpnt->try_dio = try_direct_io && !SDp->host->unchecked_isa_dma;
for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_MODES; i++) {
STm = &(tpnt->modes[i]);
STm->defined = 0;
STm->sysv = ST_SYSV;
STm->defaults_for_writes = 0;
STm->do_async_writes = ST_ASYNC_WRITES;
STm->do_buffer_writes = ST_BUFFER_WRITES;
STm->do_read_ahead = ST_READ_AHEAD;
STm->default_compression = ST_DONT_TOUCH;
STm->default_blksize = (-1); /* No forced size */
STm->default_density = (-1); /* No forced density */
STm->tape = tpnt;
}
for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) {
STps = &(tpnt->ps[i]);
STps->rw = ST_IDLE;
STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
STps->at_sm = 0;
STps->last_block_valid = 0;
STps->drv_block = (-1);
STps->drv_file = (-1);
}
tpnt->current_mode = 0;
tpnt->modes[0].defined = 1;
tpnt->density_changed = tpnt->compression_changed =
tpnt->blksize_changed = 0;
mutex_init(&tpnt->lock);
idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
spin_lock(&st_index_lock);
error = idr_alloc(&st_index_idr, tpnt, 0, ST_MAX_TAPES + 1, GFP_NOWAIT);
spin_unlock(&st_index_lock);
idr_preload_end();
if (error < 0) {
pr_warn("st: idr allocation failed: %d\n", error);
goto out_put_queue;
}
tpnt->index = error;
sprintf(disk->disk_name, "st%d", tpnt->index);
dev_set_drvdata(dev, tpnt);
error = create_cdevs(tpnt);
if (error)
goto out_remove_devs;
scsi_autopm_put_device(SDp);
sdev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, SDp,
"Attached scsi tape %s\n", tape_name(tpnt));
sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, SDp, "%s: try direct i/o: %s (alignment %d B)\n",
tape_name(tpnt), tpnt->try_dio ? "yes" : "no",
queue_dma_alignment(SDp->request_queue) + 1);
return 0;
out_remove_devs:
remove_cdevs(tpnt);
spin_lock(&st_index_lock);
idr_remove(&st_index_idr, tpnt->index);
spin_unlock(&st_index_lock);
out_put_queue:
blk_put_queue(disk->queue);
out_put_disk:
put_disk(disk);
kfree(tpnt);
out_buffer_free:
kfree(buffer);
out:
return -ENODEV;
};
static int st_remove(struct device *dev)
{
struct scsi_tape *tpnt = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
int index = tpnt->index;
scsi_autopm_get_device(to_scsi_device(dev));
remove_cdevs(tpnt);
mutex_lock(&st_ref_mutex);
kref_put(&tpnt->kref, scsi_tape_release);
mutex_unlock(&st_ref_mutex);
spin_lock(&st_index_lock);
idr_remove(&st_index_idr, index);
spin_unlock(&st_index_lock);
return 0;
}
/**
* scsi_tape_release - Called to free the Scsi_Tape structure
* @kref: pointer to embedded kref
*
* st_ref_mutex must be held entering this routine. Because it is
* called on last put, you should always use the scsi_tape_get()
* scsi_tape_put() helpers which manipulate the semaphore directly
* and never do a direct kref_put().
**/
static void scsi_tape_release(struct kref *kref)
{
struct scsi_tape *tpnt = to_scsi_tape(kref);
struct gendisk *disk = tpnt->disk;
tpnt->device = NULL;
if (tpnt->buffer) {
normalize_buffer(tpnt->buffer);
kfree(tpnt->buffer->reserved_pages);
kfree(tpnt->buffer);
}
disk->private_data = NULL;
put_disk(disk);
kfree(tpnt);
return;
}
static struct class st_sysfs_class = {
.name = "scsi_tape",
.dev_groups = st_dev_groups,
};
static int __init init_st(void)
{
int err;
validate_options();
printk(KERN_INFO "st: Version %s, fixed bufsize %d, s/g segs %d\n",
verstr, st_fixed_buffer_size, st_max_sg_segs);
err = class_register(&st_sysfs_class);
if (err) {
pr_err("Unable register sysfs class for SCSI tapes\n");
return err;
}
err = register_chrdev_region(MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR, 0),
ST_MAX_TAPE_ENTRIES, "st");
if (err) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to get major %d for SCSI tapes\n",
SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR);
goto err_class;
}
err = scsi_register_driver(&st_template.gendrv);
if (err)
goto err_chrdev;
err = do_create_sysfs_files();
if (err)
goto err_scsidrv;
return 0;
err_scsidrv:
scsi_unregister_driver(&st_template.gendrv);
err_chrdev:
unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR, 0),
ST_MAX_TAPE_ENTRIES);
err_class:
class_unregister(&st_sysfs_class);
return err;
}
static void __exit exit_st(void)
{
do_remove_sysfs_files();
scsi_unregister_driver(&st_template.gendrv);
unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR, 0),
ST_MAX_TAPE_ENTRIES);
class_unregister(&st_sysfs_class);
printk(KERN_INFO "st: Unloaded.\n");
}
module_init(init_st);
module_exit(exit_st);
/* The sysfs driver interface. Read-only at the moment */
static ssize_t st_try_direct_io_show(struct device_driver *ddp, char *buf)
{
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", try_direct_io);
}
static DRIVER_ATTR(try_direct_io, S_IRUGO, st_try_direct_io_show, NULL);
static ssize_t st_fixed_buffer_size_show(struct device_driver *ddp, char *buf)
{
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", st_fixed_buffer_size);
}
static DRIVER_ATTR(fixed_buffer_size, S_IRUGO, st_fixed_buffer_size_show, NULL);
static ssize_t st_max_sg_segs_show(struct device_driver *ddp, char *buf)
{
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", st_max_sg_segs);
}
static DRIVER_ATTR(max_sg_segs, S_IRUGO, st_max_sg_segs_show, NULL);
static ssize_t st_version_show(struct device_driver *ddd, char *buf)
{
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "[%s]\n", verstr);
}
static DRIVER_ATTR(version, S_IRUGO, st_version_show, NULL);
static int do_create_sysfs_files(void)
{
struct device_driver *sysfs = &st_template.gendrv;
int err;
err = driver_create_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_try_direct_io);
if (err)
return err;
err = driver_create_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_fixed_buffer_size);
if (err)
goto err_try_direct_io;
err = driver_create_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_max_sg_segs);
if (err)
goto err_attr_fixed_buf;
err = driver_create_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_version);
if (err)
goto err_attr_max_sg;
return 0;
err_attr_max_sg:
driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_max_sg_segs);
err_attr_fixed_buf:
driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_fixed_buffer_size);
err_try_direct_io:
driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_try_direct_io);
return err;
}
static void do_remove_sysfs_files(void)
{
struct device_driver *sysfs = &st_template.gendrv;
driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_version);
driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_max_sg_segs);
driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_fixed_buffer_size);
driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_try_direct_io);
}
/* The sysfs simple class interface */
static ssize_t
defined_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
ssize_t l = 0;
l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", STm->defined);
return l;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(defined);
static ssize_t
default_blksize_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
ssize_t l = 0;
l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", STm->default_blksize);
return l;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(default_blksize);
static ssize_t
default_density_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
ssize_t l = 0;
char *fmt;
fmt = STm->default_density >= 0 ? "0x%02x\n" : "%d\n";
l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, fmt, STm->default_density);
return l;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(default_density);
static ssize_t
default_compression_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
ssize_t l = 0;
l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", STm->default_compression - 1);
return l;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(default_compression);
static ssize_t
options_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct scsi_tape *STp = STm->tape;
int options;
ssize_t l = 0;
options = STm->do_buffer_writes ? MT_ST_BUFFER_WRITES : 0;
options |= STm->do_async_writes ? MT_ST_ASYNC_WRITES : 0;
options |= STm->do_read_ahead ? MT_ST_READ_AHEAD : 0;
DEB( options |= debugging ? MT_ST_DEBUGGING : 0 );
options |= STp->two_fm ? MT_ST_TWO_FM : 0;
options |= STp->fast_mteom ? MT_ST_FAST_MTEOM : 0;
options |= STm->defaults_for_writes ? MT_ST_DEF_WRITES : 0;
options |= STp->can_bsr ? MT_ST_CAN_BSR : 0;
options |= STp->omit_blklims ? MT_ST_NO_BLKLIMS : 0;
options |= STp->can_partitions ? MT_ST_CAN_PARTITIONS : 0;
options |= STp->scsi2_logical ? MT_ST_SCSI2LOGICAL : 0;
options |= STm->sysv ? MT_ST_SYSV : 0;
options |= STp->immediate ? MT_ST_NOWAIT : 0;
options |= STp->immediate_filemark ? MT_ST_NOWAIT_EOF : 0;
options |= STp->sili ? MT_ST_SILI : 0;
l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%08x\n", options);
return l;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(options);
static struct attribute *st_dev_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_defined.attr,
&dev_attr_default_blksize.attr,
&dev_attr_default_density.attr,
&dev_attr_default_compression.attr,
&dev_attr_options.attr,
NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(st_dev);
/* The following functions may be useful for a larger audience. */
static int sgl_map_user_pages(struct st_buffer *STbp,
const unsigned int max_pages, unsigned long uaddr,
size_t count, int rw)
{
unsigned long end = (uaddr + count + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long start = uaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
const int nr_pages = end - start;
int res, i, j;
struct page **pages;
struct rq_map_data *mdata = &STbp->map_data;
/* User attempted Overflow! */
if ((uaddr + count) < uaddr)
return -EINVAL;
/* Too big */
if (nr_pages > max_pages)
return -ENOMEM;
/* Hmm? */
if (count == 0)
return 0;
if ((pages = kmalloc(max_pages * sizeof(*pages), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
/* Try to fault in all of the necessary pages */
down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
/* rw==READ means read from drive, write into memory area */
res = get_user_pages(
current,
current->mm,
uaddr,
nr_pages,
rw == READ,
0, /* don't force */
pages,
NULL);
up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
/* Errors and no page mapped should return here */
if (res < nr_pages)
goto out_unmap;
for (i=0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
/* FIXME: flush superflous for rw==READ,
* probably wrong function for rw==WRITE
*/
flush_dcache_page(pages[i]);
}
mdata->offset = uaddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
STbp->mapped_pages = pages;
return nr_pages;
out_unmap:
if (res > 0) {
for (j=0; j < res; j++)
page_cache_release(pages[j]);
res = 0;
}
kfree(pages);
return res;
}
/* And unmap them... */
static int sgl_unmap_user_pages(struct st_buffer *STbp,
const unsigned int nr_pages, int dirtied)
{
int i;
for (i=0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
struct page *page = STbp->mapped_pages[i];
2005-10-30 09:16:12 +08:00
if (dirtied)
SetPageDirty(page);
/* FIXME: cache flush missing for rw==READ
* FIXME: call the correct reference counting function
*/
2005-10-30 09:16:12 +08:00
page_cache_release(page);
}
kfree(STbp->mapped_pages);
STbp->mapped_pages = NULL;
return 0;
}