License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 22:07:57 +08:00
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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/*lcs.h*/
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/netdevice.h>
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#include <linux/skbuff.h>
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#include <linux/workqueue.h>
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#include <asm/ccwdev.h>
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#define LCS_DBF_TEXT(level, name, text) \
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do { \
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debug_text_event(lcs_dbf_##name, level, text); \
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} while (0)
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#define LCS_DBF_HEX(level,name,addr,len) \
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do { \
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debug_event(lcs_dbf_##name,level,(void*)(addr),len); \
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} while (0)
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#define LCS_DBF_TEXT_(level,name,text...) \
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2008-02-08 20:09:05 +08:00
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do { \
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2013-09-18 23:21:34 +08:00
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if (debug_level_enabled(lcs_dbf_##name, level)) { \
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2008-02-08 20:09:05 +08:00
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sprintf(debug_buffer, text); \
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debug_text_event(lcs_dbf_##name, level, debug_buffer); \
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} \
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} while (0)
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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/**
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* sysfs related stuff
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*/
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#define CARD_FROM_DEV(cdev) \
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2009-05-05 03:40:54 +08:00
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(struct lcs_card *) dev_get_drvdata( \
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&((struct ccwgroup_device *)dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev))->dev);
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2009-11-13 05:46:29 +08:00
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/**
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* Enum for classifying detected devices.
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*/
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enum lcs_channel_types {
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/* Device is not a channel */
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lcs_channel_type_none,
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/* Device is a 2216 channel */
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lcs_channel_type_parallel,
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/* Device is a 2216 channel */
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lcs_channel_type_2216,
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/* Device is a OSA2 card */
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lcs_channel_type_osa2
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};
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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/**
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* CCW commands used in this driver
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*/
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#define LCS_CCW_WRITE 0x01
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#define LCS_CCW_READ 0x02
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#define LCS_CCW_TRANSFER 0x08
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/**
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* LCS device status primitives
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*/
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#define LCS_CMD_STARTLAN 0x01
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#define LCS_CMD_STOPLAN 0x02
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#define LCS_CMD_LANSTAT 0x04
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#define LCS_CMD_STARTUP 0x07
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#define LCS_CMD_SHUTDOWN 0x08
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#define LCS_CMD_QIPASSIST 0xb2
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#define LCS_CMD_SETIPM 0xb4
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#define LCS_CMD_DELIPM 0xb5
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#define LCS_INITIATOR_TCPIP 0x00
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#define LCS_INITIATOR_LGW 0x01
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#define LCS_STD_CMD_SIZE 16
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#define LCS_MULTICAST_CMD_SIZE 404
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/**
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* LCS IPASSIST MASKS,only used when multicast is switched on
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*/
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/* Not supported by LCS */
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#define LCS_IPASS_ARP_PROCESSING 0x0001
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#define LCS_IPASS_IN_CHECKSUM_SUPPORT 0x0002
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#define LCS_IPASS_OUT_CHECKSUM_SUPPORT 0x0004
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#define LCS_IPASS_IP_FRAG_REASSEMBLY 0x0008
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#define LCS_IPASS_IP_FILTERING 0x0010
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/* Supported by lcs 3172 */
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#define LCS_IPASS_IPV6_SUPPORT 0x0020
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#define LCS_IPASS_MULTICAST_SUPPORT 0x0040
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/**
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* LCS sense byte definitions
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*/
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2006-05-24 15:51:21 +08:00
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#define LCS_SENSE_BYTE_0 0
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#define LCS_SENSE_BYTE_1 1
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#define LCS_SENSE_BYTE_2 2
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#define LCS_SENSE_BYTE_3 3
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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#define LCS_SENSE_INTERFACE_DISCONNECT 0x01
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#define LCS_SENSE_EQUIPMENT_CHECK 0x10
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#define LCS_SENSE_BUS_OUT_CHECK 0x20
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#define LCS_SENSE_INTERVENTION_REQUIRED 0x40
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#define LCS_SENSE_CMD_REJECT 0x80
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2006-05-24 15:51:21 +08:00
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#define LCS_SENSE_RESETTING_EVENT 0x80
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#define LCS_SENSE_DEVICE_ONLINE 0x20
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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/**
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* LCS packet type definitions
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*/
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#define LCS_FRAME_TYPE_CONTROL 0
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#define LCS_FRAME_TYPE_ENET 1
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#define LCS_FRAME_TYPE_TR 2
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#define LCS_FRAME_TYPE_FDDI 7
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#define LCS_FRAME_TYPE_AUTO -1
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/**
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* some more definitions,we will sort them later
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*/
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#define LCS_ILLEGAL_OFFSET 0xffff
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#define LCS_IOBUFFERSIZE 0x5000
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2006-02-08 00:04:36 +08:00
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#define LCS_NUM_BUFFS 32 /* needs to be power of 2 */
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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#define LCS_MAC_LENGTH 6
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#define LCS_INVALID_PORT_NO -1
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#define LCS_LANCMD_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT 5
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/**
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* Multicast state
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*/
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#define LCS_IPM_STATE_SET_REQUIRED 0
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#define LCS_IPM_STATE_DEL_REQUIRED 1
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#define LCS_IPM_STATE_ON_CARD 2
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/**
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* LCS IP Assist declarations
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* seems to be only used for multicast
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*/
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#define LCS_IPASS_ARP_PROCESSING 0x0001
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#define LCS_IPASS_INBOUND_CSUM_SUPP 0x0002
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#define LCS_IPASS_OUTBOUND_CSUM_SUPP 0x0004
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#define LCS_IPASS_IP_FRAG_REASSEMBLY 0x0008
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#define LCS_IPASS_IP_FILTERING 0x0010
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#define LCS_IPASS_IPV6_SUPPORT 0x0020
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#define LCS_IPASS_MULTICAST_SUPPORT 0x0040
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/**
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* LCS Buffer states
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*/
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enum lcs_buffer_states {
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2006-12-04 22:40:59 +08:00
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LCS_BUF_STATE_EMPTY, /* buffer is empty */
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LCS_BUF_STATE_LOCKED, /* buffer is locked, don't touch */
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LCS_BUF_STATE_READY, /* buffer is ready for read/write */
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LCS_BUF_STATE_PROCESSED,
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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};
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/**
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* LCS Channel State Machine declarations
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*/
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enum lcs_channel_states {
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2006-12-04 22:40:59 +08:00
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LCS_CH_STATE_INIT,
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LCS_CH_STATE_HALTED,
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LCS_CH_STATE_STOPPED,
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LCS_CH_STATE_RUNNING,
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LCS_CH_STATE_SUSPENDED,
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LCS_CH_STATE_CLEARED,
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2007-10-05 22:45:47 +08:00
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LCS_CH_STATE_ERROR,
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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};
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/**
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* LCS device state machine
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*/
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enum lcs_dev_states {
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DEV_STATE_DOWN,
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DEV_STATE_UP,
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DEV_STATE_RECOVER,
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};
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enum lcs_threads {
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LCS_SET_MC_THREAD = 1,
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2006-05-24 15:51:21 +08:00
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LCS_RECOVERY_THREAD = 2,
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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};
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2006-05-24 15:51:21 +08:00
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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/**
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* LCS struct declarations
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*/
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struct lcs_header {
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__u16 offset;
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__u8 type;
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__u8 slot;
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} __attribute__ ((packed));
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struct lcs_ip_mac_pair {
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2006-11-15 13:43:44 +08:00
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__be32 ip_addr;
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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__u8 mac_addr[LCS_MAC_LENGTH];
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__u8 reserved[2];
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} __attribute__ ((packed));
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struct lcs_ipm_list {
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struct list_head list;
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struct lcs_ip_mac_pair ipm;
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__u8 ipm_state;
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};
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struct lcs_cmd {
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__u16 offset;
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__u8 type;
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__u8 slot;
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__u8 cmd_code;
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__u8 initiator;
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__u16 sequence_no;
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__u16 return_code;
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union {
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struct {
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__u8 lan_type;
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__u8 portno;
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__u16 parameter_count;
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__u8 operator_flags[3];
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__u8 reserved[3];
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} lcs_std_cmd;
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struct {
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__u16 unused1;
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__u16 buff_size;
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__u8 unused2[6];
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} lcs_startup;
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struct {
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__u8 lan_type;
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__u8 portno;
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__u8 unused[10];
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__u8 mac_addr[LCS_MAC_LENGTH];
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__u32 num_packets_deblocked;
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__u32 num_packets_blocked;
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__u32 num_packets_tx_on_lan;
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__u32 num_tx_errors_detected;
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__u32 num_tx_packets_disgarded;
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__u32 num_packets_rx_from_lan;
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__u32 num_rx_errors_detected;
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__u32 num_rx_discarded_nobuffs_avail;
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__u32 num_rx_packets_too_large;
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} lcs_lanstat_cmd;
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#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
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struct {
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__u8 lan_type;
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__u8 portno;
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__u16 num_ip_pairs;
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__u16 ip_assists_supported;
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__u16 ip_assists_enabled;
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__u16 version;
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struct {
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struct lcs_ip_mac_pair
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ip_mac_pair[32];
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__u32 response_data;
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} lcs_ipass_ctlmsg __attribute ((packed));
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} lcs_qipassist __attribute__ ((packed));
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#endif /*CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST */
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} cmd __attribute__ ((packed));
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} __attribute__ ((packed));
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/**
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* Forward declarations.
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*/
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struct lcs_card;
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struct lcs_channel;
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/**
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* Definition of an lcs buffer.
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*/
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struct lcs_buffer {
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enum lcs_buffer_states state;
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void *data;
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int count;
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/* Callback for completion notification. */
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void (*callback)(struct lcs_channel *, struct lcs_buffer *);
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};
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struct lcs_reply {
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struct list_head list;
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__u16 sequence_no;
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atomic_t refcnt;
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/* Callback for completion notification. */
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void (*callback)(struct lcs_card *, struct lcs_cmd *);
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wait_queue_head_t wait_q;
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struct lcs_card *card;
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2017-10-05 07:26:57 +08:00
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struct timer_list timer;
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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int received;
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int rc;
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};
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/**
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* Definition of an lcs channel
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*/
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struct lcs_channel {
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enum lcs_channel_states state;
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struct ccw_device *ccwdev;
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struct ccw1 ccws[LCS_NUM_BUFFS + 1];
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wait_queue_head_t wait_q;
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struct tasklet_struct irq_tasklet;
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struct lcs_buffer iob[LCS_NUM_BUFFS];
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int io_idx;
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int buf_idx;
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};
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/**
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* definition of the lcs card
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*/
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struct lcs_card {
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spinlock_t lock;
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spinlock_t ipm_lock;
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enum lcs_dev_states state;
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struct net_device *dev;
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struct net_device_stats stats;
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2006-11-15 13:43:44 +08:00
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__be16 (*lan_type_trans)(struct sk_buff *skb,
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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struct net_device *dev);
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2006-05-24 15:51:21 +08:00
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struct ccwgroup_device *gdev;
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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struct lcs_channel read;
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struct lcs_channel write;
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struct lcs_buffer *tx_buffer;
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int tx_emitted;
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struct list_head lancmd_waiters;
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int lancmd_timeout;
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struct work_struct kernel_thread_starter;
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spinlock_t mask_lock;
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unsigned long thread_start_mask;
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unsigned long thread_running_mask;
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unsigned long thread_allowed_mask;
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wait_queue_head_t wait_q;
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#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
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struct list_head ipm_list;
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#endif
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__u8 mac[LCS_MAC_LENGTH];
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__u16 ip_assists_supported;
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__u16 ip_assists_enabled;
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__s8 lan_type;
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__u32 pkt_seq;
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__u16 sequence_no;
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__s16 portno;
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/* Some info copied from probeinfo */
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u8 device_forced;
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u8 max_port_no;
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u8 hint_port_no;
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s16 port_protocol_no;
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} __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
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