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OpenCloudOS-Kernel/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h

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KVM: ppc: PowerPC 440 KVM implementation This functionality is definitely experimental, but is capable of running unmodified PowerPC 440 Linux kernels as guests on a PowerPC 440 host. (Only tested with 440EP "Bamboo" guests so far, but with appropriate userspace support other SoC/board combinations should work.) See Documentation/powerpc/kvm_440.txt for technical details. [stephen: build fix] Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-17 12:28:09 +08:00
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
* Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
*
* Authors: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
*/
#ifndef __POWERPC_KVM_PPC_H__
#define __POWERPC_KVM_PPC_H__
/* This file exists just so we can dereference kvm_vcpu, avoiding nested header
* dependencies. */
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Get/set guest SPRs using the GET/SET_ONE_REG interface This enables userspace to get and set various SPRs (special-purpose registers) using the KVM_[GS]ET_ONE_REG ioctls. With this, userspace can get and set all the SPRs that are part of the guest state, either through the KVM_[GS]ET_REGS ioctls, the KVM_[GS]ET_SREGS ioctls, or the KVM_[GS]ET_ONE_REG ioctls. The SPRs that are added here are: - DABR: Data address breakpoint register - DSCR: Data stream control register - PURR: Processor utilization of resources register - SPURR: Scaled PURR - DAR: Data address register - DSISR: Data storage interrupt status register - AMR: Authority mask register - UAMOR: User authority mask override register - MMCR0, MMCR1, MMCRA: Performance monitor unit control registers - PMC1..PMC8: Performance monitor unit counter registers In order to reduce code duplication between PR and HV KVM code, this moves the kvm_vcpu_ioctl_[gs]et_one_reg functions into book3s.c and centralizes the copying between user and kernel space there. The registers that are handled differently between PR and HV, and those that exist only in one flavor, are handled in kvmppc_[gs]et_one_reg() functions that are specific to each flavor. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> [agraf: minimal style fixes] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-09-26 04:31:56 +08:00
#include <linux/bug.h>
KVM: PPC: Fix initial GPR settings Commit 7d01b4c3ed2bb33ceaf2d270cb4831a67a76b51b introduced PACA backed vcpu values. With this patch, when a userspace app was setting GPRs before it was actually first loaded, the set values get discarded. This is because vcpu_load loads them from the vcpu backing store that we use whenever we're not owning the PACA. That behavior is not really a major problem, because we don't need it for qemu. Other users (like kvmctl) do have problems with it though, so let's better do it right. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-01-15 21:49:12 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
#include <asm/kvm_book3s.h>
KVM: PPC: Improve indirect svcpu accessors We already have some inline fuctions we use to access vcpu or svcpu structs, depending on whether we're on booke or book3s. Since we just put a few more registers into the svcpu, we also need to make sure the respective callbacks are available and get used. So this patch moves direct use of the now in the svcpu struct fields to inline function calls. While at it, it also moves the definition of those inline function calls to respective header files for booke and book3s, greatly improving readability. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-04-16 06:11:40 +08:00
#else
#include <asm/kvm_booke.h>
KVM: PPC: Fix initial GPR settings Commit 7d01b4c3ed2bb33ceaf2d270cb4831a67a76b51b introduced PACA backed vcpu values. With this patch, when a userspace app was setting GPRs before it was actually first loaded, the set values get discarded. This is because vcpu_load loads them from the vcpu backing store that we use whenever we're not owning the PACA. That behavior is not really a major problem, because we don't need it for qemu. Other users (like kvmctl) do have problems with it though, so let's better do it right. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-01-15 21:49:12 +08:00
#endif
KVM: PPC: Allow book3s_hv guests to use SMT processor modes This lifts the restriction that book3s_hv guests can only run one hardware thread per core, and allows them to use up to 4 threads per core on POWER7. The host still has to run single-threaded. This capability is advertised to qemu through a new KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT capability. The return value of the ioctl querying this capability is the number of vcpus per virtual CPU core (vcore), currently 4. To use this, the host kernel should be booted with all threads active, and then all the secondary threads should be offlined. This will put the secondary threads into nap mode. KVM will then wake them from nap mode and use them for running guest code (while they are still offline). To wake the secondary threads, we send them an IPI using a new xics_wake_cpu() function, implemented in arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-native.c. In other words, at this stage we assume that the platform has a XICS interrupt controller and we are using icp-native.c to drive it. Since the woken thread will need to acknowledge and clear the IPI, we also export the base physical address of the XICS registers using kvmppc_set_xics_phys() for use in the low-level KVM book3s code. When a vcpu is created, it is assigned to a virtual CPU core. The vcore number is obtained by dividing the vcpu number by the number of threads per core in the host. This number is exported to userspace via the KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT capability. If qemu wishes to run the guest in single-threaded mode, it should make all vcpu numbers be multiples of the number of threads per core. We distinguish three states of a vcpu: runnable (i.e., ready to execute the guest), blocked (that is, idle), and busy in host. We currently implement a policy that the vcore can run only when all its threads are runnable or blocked. This way, if a vcpu needs to execute elsewhere in the kernel or in qemu, it can do so without being starved of CPU by the other vcpus. When a vcore starts to run, it executes in the context of one of the vcpu threads. The other vcpu threads all go to sleep and stay asleep until something happens requiring the vcpu thread to return to qemu, or to wake up to run the vcore (this can happen when another vcpu thread goes from busy in host state to blocked). It can happen that a vcpu goes from blocked to runnable state (e.g. because of an interrupt), and the vcore it belongs to is already running. In that case it can start to run immediately as long as the none of the vcpus in the vcore have started to exit the guest. We send the next free thread in the vcore an IPI to get it to start to execute the guest. It synchronizes with the other threads via the vcore->entry_exit_count field to make sure that it doesn't go into the guest if the other vcpus are exiting by the time that it is ready to actually enter the guest. Note that there is no fixed relationship between the hardware thread number and the vcpu number. Hardware threads are assigned to vcpus as they become runnable, so we will always use the lower-numbered hardware threads in preference to higher-numbered threads if not all the vcpus in the vcore are runnable, regardless of which vcpus are runnable. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-06-29 08:23:08 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HANDLER
#include <asm/paca.h>
#endif
KVM: ppc: PowerPC 440 KVM implementation This functionality is definitely experimental, but is capable of running unmodified PowerPC 440 Linux kernels as guests on a PowerPC 440 host. (Only tested with 440EP "Bamboo" guests so far, but with appropriate userspace support other SoC/board combinations should work.) See Documentation/powerpc/kvm_440.txt for technical details. [stephen: build fix] Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-17 12:28:09 +08:00
powerpc/kvm: support to handle sw breakpoint This patch adds kernel side support for software breakpoint. Design is that, by using an illegal instruction, we trap to hypervisor via Emulation Assistance interrupt, where we check for the illegal instruction and accordingly we return to Host or Guest. Patch also adds support for software breakpoint in PR KVM. Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-09-10 01:07:35 +08:00
/*
* KVMPPC_INST_SW_BREAKPOINT is debug Instruction
* for supporting software breakpoint.
*/
#define KVMPPC_INST_SW_BREAKPOINT 0x00dddd00
KVM: ppc: PowerPC 440 KVM implementation This functionality is definitely experimental, but is capable of running unmodified PowerPC 440 Linux kernels as guests on a PowerPC 440 host. (Only tested with 440EP "Bamboo" guests so far, but with appropriate userspace support other SoC/board combinations should work.) See Documentation/powerpc/kvm_440.txt for technical details. [stephen: build fix] Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-17 12:28:09 +08:00
enum emulation_result {
EMULATE_DONE, /* no further processing */
EMULATE_DO_MMIO, /* kvm_run filled with MMIO request */
EMULATE_FAIL, /* can't emulate this instruction */
KVM: PPC: Add AGAIN type for emulation return Emulation of an instruction can have different outcomes. It can succeed, fail, require MMIO, do funky BookE stuff - or it can just realize something's odd and will be fixed the next time around. Exactly that is what EMULATE_AGAIN means. Using that flag we can now tell the caller that nothing happened, but we still want to go back to the guest and see what happens next time we come around. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-02-19 18:00:31 +08:00
EMULATE_AGAIN, /* something went wrong. go again */
Rename EMULATE_DO_PAPR to EMULATE_EXIT_USER Instruction emulation return EMULATE_DO_PAPR when it requires exit to userspace on book3s. Similar return is required for booke. EMULATE_DO_PAPR reads out to be confusing so it is renamed to EMULATE_EXIT_USER. Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-08 08:32:13 +08:00
EMULATE_EXIT_USER, /* emulation requires exit to user-space */
KVM: ppc: PowerPC 440 KVM implementation This functionality is definitely experimental, but is capable of running unmodified PowerPC 440 Linux kernels as guests on a PowerPC 440 host. (Only tested with 440EP "Bamboo" guests so far, but with appropriate userspace support other SoC/board combinations should work.) See Documentation/powerpc/kvm_440.txt for technical details. [stephen: build fix] Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-17 12:28:09 +08:00
};
KVM: PPC: Allow kvmppc_get_last_inst() to fail On book3e, guest last instruction is read on the exit path using load external pid (lwepx) dedicated instruction. This load operation may fail due to TLB eviction and execute-but-not-read entries. This patch lay down the path for an alternative solution to read the guest last instruction, by allowing kvmppc_get_lat_inst() function to fail. Architecture specific implmentations of kvmppc_load_last_inst() may read last guest instruction and instruct the emulation layer to re-execute the guest in case of failure. Make kvmppc_get_last_inst() definition common between architectures. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-24 00:06:21 +08:00
enum instruction_type {
INST_GENERIC,
INST_SC, /* system call */
};
KVM: PPC: Implement kvmppc_xlate for all targets We have a nice API to find the translated GPAs of a GVA including protection flags. So far we only use it on Book3S, but there's no reason the same shouldn't be used on BookE as well. Implement a kvmppc_xlate() version for BookE and clean it up to make it more readable in general. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-20 19:52:36 +08:00
enum xlate_instdata {
XLATE_INST, /* translate instruction address */
XLATE_DATA /* translate data address */
};
enum xlate_readwrite {
XLATE_READ, /* check for read permissions */
XLATE_WRITE /* check for write permissions */
};
KVM: PPC: Move guest enter/exit down into subarch-specific code Instead of doing the kvm_guest_enter/exit() and local_irq_dis/enable() calls in powerpc.c, this moves them down into the subarch-specific book3s_pr.c and booke.c. This eliminates an extra local_irq_enable() call in book3s_pr.c, and will be needed for when we do SMT4 guest support in the book3s hypervisor mode code. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-06-29 08:19:50 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_vcpu_run(struct kvm_run *kvm_run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: ppc: PowerPC 440 KVM implementation This functionality is definitely experimental, but is capable of running unmodified PowerPC 440 Linux kernels as guests on a PowerPC 440 host. (Only tested with 440EP "Bamboo" guests so far, but with appropriate userspace support other SoC/board combinations should work.) See Documentation/powerpc/kvm_440.txt for technical details. [stephen: build fix] Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-17 12:28:09 +08:00
extern int __kvmppc_vcpu_run(struct kvm_run *kvm_run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
Add book3s_64 highmem asm code This is the of entry / exit code. In order to switch between host and guest context, we need to switch register state and call the exit code handler on exit. This assembly file does exactly that. To finally enter the guest it calls into book3s_64_slb.S. On exit it gets jumped at from book3s_64_slb.S too. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-10-30 13:47:07 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_handler_highmem(void);
KVM: ppc: PowerPC 440 KVM implementation This functionality is definitely experimental, but is capable of running unmodified PowerPC 440 Linux kernels as guests on a PowerPC 440 host. (Only tested with 440EP "Bamboo" guests so far, but with appropriate userspace support other SoC/board combinations should work.) See Documentation/powerpc/kvm_440.txt for technical details. [stephen: build fix] Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-17 12:28:09 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_dump_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern int kvmppc_handle_load(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
unsigned int rt, unsigned int bytes,
KVM: PPC: Book3S: MMIO emulation support for little endian guests MMIO emulation reads the last instruction executed by the guest and then emulates. If the guest is running in Little Endian order, or more generally in a different endian order of the host, the instruction needs to be byte-swapped before being emulated. This patch adds a helper routine which tests the endian order of the host and the guest in order to decide whether a byteswap is needed or not. It is then used to byteswap the last instruction of the guest in the endian order of the host before MMIO emulation is performed. Finally, kvmppc_handle_load() of kvmppc_handle_store() are modified to reverse the endianness of the MMIO if required. Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> [agraf: add booke handling] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 18:51:16 +08:00
int is_default_endian);
KVM: PPC: Teach MMIO Signedness The guest I was trying to get to run uses the LHA and LHAU instructions. Those instructions basically do a load, but also sign extend the result. Since we need to fill our registers by hand when doing MMIO, we also need to sign extend manually. This patch implements sign extended MMIO and the LHA(U) instructions. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-02-19 18:00:30 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_handle_loads(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
unsigned int rt, unsigned int bytes,
KVM: PPC: Book3S: MMIO emulation support for little endian guests MMIO emulation reads the last instruction executed by the guest and then emulates. If the guest is running in Little Endian order, or more generally in a different endian order of the host, the instruction needs to be byte-swapped before being emulated. This patch adds a helper routine which tests the endian order of the host and the guest in order to decide whether a byteswap is needed or not. It is then used to byteswap the last instruction of the guest in the endian order of the host before MMIO emulation is performed. Finally, kvmppc_handle_load() of kvmppc_handle_store() are modified to reverse the endianness of the MMIO if required. Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> [agraf: add booke handling] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 18:51:16 +08:00
int is_default_endian);
KVM: ppc: PowerPC 440 KVM implementation This functionality is definitely experimental, but is capable of running unmodified PowerPC 440 Linux kernels as guests on a PowerPC 440 host. (Only tested with 440EP "Bamboo" guests so far, but with appropriate userspace support other SoC/board combinations should work.) See Documentation/powerpc/kvm_440.txt for technical details. [stephen: build fix] Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-17 12:28:09 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_handle_store(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
KVM: PPC: Book3S: MMIO emulation support for little endian guests MMIO emulation reads the last instruction executed by the guest and then emulates. If the guest is running in Little Endian order, or more generally in a different endian order of the host, the instruction needs to be byte-swapped before being emulated. This patch adds a helper routine which tests the endian order of the host and the guest in order to decide whether a byteswap is needed or not. It is then used to byteswap the last instruction of the guest in the endian order of the host before MMIO emulation is performed. Finally, kvmppc_handle_load() of kvmppc_handle_store() are modified to reverse the endianness of the MMIO if required. Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> [agraf: add booke handling] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 18:51:16 +08:00
u64 val, unsigned int bytes,
int is_default_endian);
KVM: ppc: PowerPC 440 KVM implementation This functionality is definitely experimental, but is capable of running unmodified PowerPC 440 Linux kernels as guests on a PowerPC 440 host. (Only tested with 440EP "Bamboo" guests so far, but with appropriate userspace support other SoC/board combinations should work.) See Documentation/powerpc/kvm_440.txt for technical details. [stephen: build fix] Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-17 12:28:09 +08:00
KVM: PPC: Allow kvmppc_get_last_inst() to fail On book3e, guest last instruction is read on the exit path using load external pid (lwepx) dedicated instruction. This load operation may fail due to TLB eviction and execute-but-not-read entries. This patch lay down the path for an alternative solution to read the guest last instruction, by allowing kvmppc_get_lat_inst() function to fail. Architecture specific implmentations of kvmppc_load_last_inst() may read last guest instruction and instruct the emulation layer to re-execute the guest in case of failure. Make kvmppc_get_last_inst() definition common between architectures. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-24 00:06:21 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_load_last_inst(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
enum instruction_type type, u32 *inst);
KVM: PPC: Move kvmppc_ld/st to common code We have enough common infrastructure now to resolve GVA->GPA mappings at runtime. With this we can move our book3s specific helpers to load / store in guest virtual address space to common code as well. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-20 19:58:16 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_ld(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong *eaddr, int size, void *ptr,
bool data);
extern int kvmppc_st(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong *eaddr, int size, void *ptr,
bool data);
KVM: ppc: PowerPC 440 KVM implementation This functionality is definitely experimental, but is capable of running unmodified PowerPC 440 Linux kernels as guests on a PowerPC 440 host. (Only tested with 440EP "Bamboo" guests so far, but with appropriate userspace support other SoC/board combinations should work.) See Documentation/powerpc/kvm_440.txt for technical details. [stephen: build fix] Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-17 12:28:09 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_run *run,
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: PPC: Separate loadstore emulation from priv emulation Today the instruction emulator can get called via 2 separate code paths. It can either be called by MMIO emulation detection code or by privileged instruction traps. This is bad, as both code paths prepare the environment differently. For MMIO emulation we already know the virtual address we faulted on, so instructions there don't have to actually fetch that information. Split out the two separate use cases into separate files. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-18 20:53:49 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_emulate_loadstore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: ppc: Remove duplicate function This was left behind from some code movement. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-05-22 07:22:51 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_emulate_mmio(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: ppc: refactor instruction emulation into generic and core-specific pieces Cores provide 3 emulation hooks, implemented for example in the new 4xx_emulate.c: kvmppc_core_emulate_op kvmppc_core_emulate_mtspr kvmppc_core_emulate_mfspr Strictly speaking the last two aren't necessary, but provide for more informative error reporting ("unknown SPR"). Long term I'd like to have instruction decoding autogenerated from tables of opcodes, and that way we could aggregate universal, Book E, and core-specific instructions more easily and without redundant switch statements. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 23:36:16 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_emulate_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: PPC: booke: add sregs support Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-04-28 06:24:21 +08:00
extern u32 kvmppc_get_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 tb);
KVM: PPC: Remove the tasklet used by the hrtimer Powerpc timer implementation is a copycat version of s390. Now that they removed the tasklet with commit ea74c0ea1b24a6978a6ebc80ba4dbc7b7848b32d follow this optimization. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Bogdan Purcareata <bogdan.purcareata@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-09-01 22:19:56 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_decrementer_func(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: PPC: Add sanity checking to vcpu_run There are multiple features in PowerPC KVM that can now be enabled depending on the user's wishes. Some of the combinations don't make sense or don't work though. So this patch adds a way to check if the executing environment would actually be able to run the guest properly. It also adds sanity checks if PVR is set (should always be true given the current code flow), if PAPR is only used with book3s_64 where it works and that HV KVM is only used in PAPR mode. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-08-10 19:57:08 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_sanity_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: PPC: booke: Add watchdog emulation This patch adds the watchdog emulation in KVM. The watchdog emulation is enabled by KVM_ENABLE_CAP(KVM_CAP_PPC_BOOKE_WATCHDOG) ioctl. The kernel timer are used for watchdog emulation and emulates h/w watchdog state machine. On watchdog timer expiry, it exit to QEMU if TCR.WRC is non ZERO. QEMU can reset/shutdown etc depending upon how it is configured. Signed-off-by: Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> [bharat.bhushan@freescale.com: reworked patch] Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com> [agraf: adjust to new request framework] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-08-09 04:38:19 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_subarch_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern void kvmppc_subarch_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: ppc: PowerPC 440 KVM implementation This functionality is definitely experimental, but is capable of running unmodified PowerPC 440 Linux kernels as guests on a PowerPC 440 host. (Only tested with 440EP "Bamboo" guests so far, but with appropriate userspace support other SoC/board combinations should work.) See Documentation/powerpc/kvm_440.txt for technical details. [stephen: build fix] Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-17 12:28:09 +08:00
KVM: ppc: cosmetic changes to mmu hook names Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-01-04 06:22:59 +08:00
/* Core-specific hooks */
KVM: ppc: support large host pages KVM on 440 has always been able to handle large guest mappings with 4K host pages -- we must, since the guest kernel uses 256MB mappings. This patch makes KVM work when the host has large pages too (tested with 64K). Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-03 05:51:53 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_mmu_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gvaddr, gpa_t gpaddr,
KVM: ppc: directly insert shadow mappings into the hardware TLB Formerly, we used to maintain a per-vcpu shadow TLB and on every entry to the guest would load this array into the hardware TLB. This consumed 1280 bytes of memory (64 entries of 16 bytes plus a struct page pointer each), and also required some assembly to loop over the array on every entry. Instead of saving a copy in memory, we can just store shadow mappings directly into the hardware TLB, accepting that the host kernel will clobber these as part of the normal 440 TLB round robin. When we do that we need less than half the memory, and we have decreased the exit handling time for all guest exits, at the cost of increased number of TLB misses because the host overwrites some guest entries. These savings will be increased on processors with larger TLBs or which implement intelligent flush instructions like tlbivax (which will avoid the need to walk arrays in software). In addition to that and to the code simplification, we have a greater chance of leaving other host userspace mappings in the TLB, instead of forcing all subsequent tasks to re-fault all their mappings. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-03 05:51:55 +08:00
unsigned int gtlb_idx);
KVM: ppc: PowerPC 440 KVM implementation This functionality is definitely experimental, but is capable of running unmodified PowerPC 440 Linux kernels as guests on a PowerPC 440 host. (Only tested with 440EP "Bamboo" guests so far, but with appropriate userspace support other SoC/board combinations should work.) See Documentation/powerpc/kvm_440.txt for technical details. [stephen: build fix] Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-17 12:28:09 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_mmu_priv_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int usermode);
KVM: powerpc: Map guest userspace with TID=0 mappings When we use TID=N userspace mappings, we must ensure that kernel mappings have been destroyed when entering userspace. Using TID=1/TID=0 for kernel/user mappings and running userspace with PID=0 means that userspace can't access the kernel mappings, but the kernel can directly access userspace. The net is that we don't need to flush the TLB on privilege switches, but we do on guest context switches (which are far more infrequent). Guest boot time performance improvement: about 30%. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-26 02:54:53 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_mmu_switch_pid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 pid);
KVM: ppc: cosmetic changes to mmu hook names Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-01-04 06:22:59 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: PPC: Extract MMU init The host shadow mmu code needs to get initialized. It needs to fetch a segment it can use to put shadow PTEs into. That initialization code was in generic code, which is icky. Let's move it over to the respective MMU file. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-04-16 06:11:45 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_mmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: ppc: rename 44x MMU functions used in booke.c e500 will provide its own implementation of these. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-01-04 06:23:03 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_mmu_dtlb_index(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t eaddr);
extern int kvmppc_mmu_itlb_index(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t eaddr);
KVM: ppc: turn tlb_xlate() into a per-core hook (and give it a better name) Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-01-04 06:23:02 +08:00
extern gpa_t kvmppc_mmu_xlate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int gtlb_index,
gva_t eaddr);
KVM: ppc: Add kvmppc_mmu_dtlb/itlb_miss for booke When itlb or dtlb miss happens, E500 needs to update some mmu registers. So that the auto-load mechanism can work on E500 when write a tlb entry. Signed-off-by: Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-01-04 06:23:11 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_mmu_dtlb_miss(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern void kvmppc_mmu_itlb_miss(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: PPC: Implement kvmppc_xlate for all targets We have a nice API to find the translated GPAs of a GVA including protection flags. So far we only use it on Book3S, but there's no reason the same shouldn't be used on BookE as well. Implement a kvmppc_xlate() version for BookE and clean it up to make it more readable in general. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-20 19:52:36 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_xlate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong eaddr,
enum xlate_instdata xlid, enum xlate_readwrite xlrw,
struct kvmppc_pte *pte);
KVM: ppc: Refactor powerpc.c to relocate 440-specific code This introduces a set of core-provided hooks. For 440, some of these are implemented by booke.c, with the rest in (the new) 44x.c. Note that these hooks are link-time, not run-time. Since it is not possible to build a single kernel for both e500 and 440 (for example), using function pointers would only add overhead. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 23:36:14 +08:00
KVM: ppc: create struct kvm_vcpu_44x and introduce container_of() accessor This patch doesn't yet move all 44x-specific data into the new structure, but is the first step down that path. In the future we may also want to create a struct kvm_vcpu_booke. Based on patch from Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 23:36:18 +08:00
extern struct kvm_vcpu *kvmppc_core_vcpu_create(struct kvm *kvm,
unsigned int id);
extern void kvmppc_core_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: ppc: Move the last bits of 44x code out of booke.c Needed to port to other Book E processors. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 23:36:17 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_core_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: ppc: Refactor powerpc.c to relocate 440-specific code This introduces a set of core-provided hooks. For 440, some of these are implemented by booke.c, with the rest in (the new) 44x.c. Note that these hooks are link-time, not run-time. Since it is not possible to build a single kernel for both e500 and 440 (for example), using function pointers would only add overhead. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 23:36:14 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_core_check_processor_compat(void);
KVM: ppc: Move the last bits of 44x code out of booke.c Needed to port to other Book E processors. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 23:36:17 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_core_vcpu_translate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_translation *tr);
KVM: ppc: Refactor powerpc.c to relocate 440-specific code This introduces a set of core-provided hooks. For 440, some of these are implemented by booke.c, with the rest in (the new) 44x.c. Note that these hooks are link-time, not run-time. Since it is not possible to build a single kernel for both e500 and 440 (for example), using function pointers would only add overhead. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 23:36:14 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_core_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
extern void kvmppc_core_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: PPC: booke: rework rescheduling checks Instead of checking whether we should reschedule only when we exited due to an interrupt, let's always check before entering the guest back again. This gets the target more in line with the other archs. Also while at it, generalize the whole thing so that eventually we could have a single kvmppc_prepare_to_enter function for all ppc targets that does signal and reschedule checking for us. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-02-16 22:07:37 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_core_prepare_to_enter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: ppc: Refactor powerpc.c to relocate 440-specific code This introduces a set of core-provided hooks. For 440, some of these are implemented by booke.c, with the rest in (the new) 44x.c. Note that these hooks are link-time, not run-time. Since it is not possible to build a single kernel for both e500 and 440 (for example), using function pointers would only add overhead. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 23:36:14 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_core_pending_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: PPC: Emulate trap SRR1 flags properly Book3S needs some flags in SRR1 to get to know details about an interrupt. One such example is the trap instruction. It tells the guest kernel that a program interrupt is due to a trap using a bit in SRR1. This patch implements above behavior, making WARN_ON behave like WARN_ON. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-01-08 09:58:07 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_core_queue_program(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong flags);
KVM: ppc: Refactor powerpc.c to relocate 440-specific code This introduces a set of core-provided hooks. For 440, some of these are implemented by booke.c, with the rest in (the new) 44x.c. Note that these hooks are link-time, not run-time. Since it is not possible to build a single kernel for both e500 and 440 (for example), using function pointers would only add overhead. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 23:36:14 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_core_queue_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: powerpc: Improve DEC handling We treated the DEC interrupt like an edge based one. This is not true for Book3s. The DEC keeps firing until mtdec is issued again and thus clears the interrupt line. So let's implement this logic in KVM too. This patch moves the line clearing from the firing of the interrupt to the mtdec emulation. This makes PPC64 guests work without AGGRESSIVE_DEC defined. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Acked-by: Acked-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollis@penguinppc.org> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-12-22 03:21:24 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_core_dequeue_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: ppc: Refactor powerpc.c to relocate 440-specific code This introduces a set of core-provided hooks. For 440, some of these are implemented by booke.c, with the rest in (the new) 44x.c. Note that these hooks are link-time, not run-time. Since it is not possible to build a single kernel for both e500 and 440 (for example), using function pointers would only add overhead. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 23:36:14 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_core_queue_external(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_interrupt *irq);
KVM: PPC: Remove unused argument to kvmppc_core_dequeue_external Currently kvmppc_core_dequeue_external() takes a struct kvm_interrupt * argument and does nothing with it, in any of its implementations. This removes it in order to make things easier for forthcoming in-kernel interrupt controller emulation code. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-02-14 22:00:25 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_core_dequeue_external(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: PPC: Expose helper functions for data/inst faults We're going to implement guest code interpretation in KVM for some rare corner cases. This code needs to be able to inject data and instruction faults into the guest when it encounters them. Expose generic APIs to do this in a reasonably subarch agnostic fashion. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-19 03:56:55 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_core_queue_dtlb_miss(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong dear_flags,
ulong esr_flags);
extern void kvmppc_core_queue_data_storage(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
ulong dear_flags,
ulong esr_flags);
extern void kvmppc_core_queue_itlb_miss(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern void kvmppc_core_queue_inst_storage(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
ulong esr_flags);
KVM: PPC: E500: Implement MMU notifiers The e500 target has lived without mmu notifiers ever since it got introduced, but fails for the user space check on them with hugetlbfs. So in order to get that one working, implement mmu notifiers in a reasonably dumb fashion and be happy. On embedded hardware, we almost never end up with mmu notifier calls, since most people don't overcommit. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-07-31 06:19:50 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_core_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: PPC: Add return value to core_check_requests Requests may want to tell us that we need to go back into host state, so add a return value for the checks. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-08-13 18:50:35 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_core_check_requests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: ppc: refactor instruction emulation into generic and core-specific pieces Cores provide 3 emulation hooks, implemented for example in the new 4xx_emulate.c: kvmppc_core_emulate_op kvmppc_core_emulate_mtspr kvmppc_core_emulate_mfspr Strictly speaking the last two aren't necessary, but provide for more informative error reporting ("unknown SPR"). Long term I'd like to have instruction decoding autogenerated from tables of opcodes, and that way we could aggregate universal, Book E, and core-specific instructions more easily and without redundant switch statements. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 23:36:16 +08:00
KVM: ppc: create struct kvm_vcpu_44x and introduce container_of() accessor This patch doesn't yet move all 44x-specific data into the new structure, but is the first step down that path. In the future we may also want to create a struct kvm_vcpu_booke. Based on patch from Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 23:36:18 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_booke_init(void);
extern void kvmppc_booke_exit(void);
KVM: ppc: stop leaking host memory on VM exit When the VM exits, we must call put_page() for every page referenced in the shadow TLB. Without this patch, we usually leak 30-50 host pages (120 - 200 KiB with 4 KiB pages). The maximum number of pages leaked is the size of our shadow TLB, 64 pages. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-25 01:37:38 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_core_destroy_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: PPC: Implement hypervisor interface To communicate with KVM directly we need to plumb some sort of interface between the guest and KVM. Usually those interfaces use hypercalls. This hypercall implementation is described in the last patch of the series in a special documentation file. Please read that for further information. This patch implements stubs to handle KVM PPC hypercalls on the host and guest side alike. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-07-29 20:47:48 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_kvm_pv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: PPC: e500: enable magic page This is a shared page used for paravirtualization. It is always present in the guest kernel's effective address space at the address indicated by the hypercall that enables it. The physical address specified by the hypercall is not used, as e500 does not have real mode. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-06-15 07:34:41 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_map_magic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: ppc: stop leaking host memory on VM exit When the VM exits, we must call put_page() for every page referenced in the shadow TLB. Without this patch, we usually leak 30-50 host pages (120 - 200 KiB with 4 KiB pages). The maximum number of pages leaked is the size of our shadow TLB, 64 pages. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-25 01:37:38 +08:00
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make the guest hash table size configurable This adds a new ioctl to enable userspace to control the size of the guest hashed page table (HPT) and to clear it out when resetting the guest. The KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB ioctl is a VM ioctl and takes as its parameter a pointer to a u32 containing the desired order of the HPT (log base 2 of the size in bytes), which is updated on successful return to the actual order of the HPT which was allocated. There must be no vcpus running at the time of this ioctl. To enforce this, we now keep a count of the number of vcpus running in kvm->arch.vcpus_running. If the ioctl is called when a HPT has already been allocated, we don't reallocate the HPT but just clear it out. We first clear the kvm->arch.rma_setup_done flag, which has two effects: (a) since we hold the kvm->lock mutex, it will prevent any vcpus from starting to run until we're done, and (b) it means that the first vcpu to run after we're done will re-establish the VRMA if necessary. If userspace doesn't call this ioctl before running the first vcpu, the kernel will allocate a default-sized HPT at that point. We do it then rather than when creating the VM, as the code did previously, so that userspace has a chance to do the ioctl if it wants. When allocating the HPT, we can allocate either from the kernel page allocator, or from the preallocated pool. If userspace is asking for a different size from the preallocated HPTs, we first try to allocate using the kernel page allocator. Then we try to allocate from the preallocated pool, and then if that fails, we try allocating decreasing sizes from the kernel page allocator, down to the minimum size allowed (256kB). Note that the kernel page allocator limits allocations to 1 << CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER pages, which by default corresponds to 16MB (on 64-bit powerpc, at least). Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> [agraf: fix module compilation] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-05-04 10:32:53 +08:00
extern long kvmppc_alloc_hpt(struct kvm *kvm, u32 *htab_orderp);
extern long kvmppc_alloc_reset_hpt(struct kvm *kvm, u32 *htab_orderp);
KVM: PPC: Add support for Book3S processors in hypervisor mode This adds support for KVM running on 64-bit Book 3S processors, specifically POWER7, in hypervisor mode. Using hypervisor mode means that the guest can use the processor's supervisor mode. That means that the guest can execute privileged instructions and access privileged registers itself without trapping to the host. This gives excellent performance, but does mean that KVM cannot emulate a processor architecture other than the one that the hardware implements. This code assumes that the guest is running paravirtualized using the PAPR (Power Architecture Platform Requirements) interface, which is the interface that IBM's PowerVM hypervisor uses. That means that existing Linux distributions that run on IBM pSeries machines will also run under KVM without modification. In order to communicate the PAPR hypercalls to qemu, this adds a new KVM_EXIT_PAPR_HCALL exit code to include/linux/kvm.h. Currently the choice between book3s_hv support and book3s_pr support (i.e. the existing code, which runs the guest in user mode) has to be made at kernel configuration time, so a given kernel binary can only do one or the other. This new book3s_hv code doesn't support MMIO emulation at present. Since we are running paravirtualized guests, this isn't a serious restriction. With the guest running in supervisor mode, most exceptions go straight to the guest. We will never get data or instruction storage or segment interrupts, alignment interrupts, decrementer interrupts, program interrupts, single-step interrupts, etc., coming to the hypervisor from the guest. Therefore this introduces a new KVMTEST_NONHV macro for the exception entry path so that we don't have to do the KVM test on entry to those exception handlers. We do however get hypervisor decrementer, hypervisor data storage, hypervisor instruction storage, and hypervisor emulation assist interrupts, so we have to handle those. In hypervisor mode, real-mode accesses can access all of RAM, not just a limited amount. Therefore we put all the guest state in the vcpu.arch and use the shadow_vcpu in the PACA only for temporary scratch space. We allocate the vcpu with kzalloc rather than vzalloc, and we don't use anything in the kvmppc_vcpu_book3s struct, so we don't allocate it. We don't have a shared page with the guest, but we still need a kvm_vcpu_arch_shared struct to store the values of various registers, so we include one in the vcpu_arch struct. The POWER7 processor has a restriction that all threads in a core have to be in the same partition. MMU-on kernel code counts as a partition (partition 0), so we have to do a partition switch on every entry to and exit from the guest. At present we require the host and guest to run in single-thread mode because of this hardware restriction. This code allocates a hashed page table for the guest and initializes it with HPTEs for the guest's Virtual Real Memory Area (VRMA). We require that the guest memory is allocated using 16MB huge pages, in order to simplify the low-level memory management. This also means that we can get away without tracking paging activity in the host for now, since huge pages can't be paged or swapped. This also adds a few new exports needed by the book3s_hv code. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-06-29 08:21:34 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_free_hpt(struct kvm *kvm);
extern long kvmppc_prepare_vrma(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem);
KVM: PPC: Only get pages when actually needed, not in prepare_memory_region() This removes the code from kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region() that looked up the VMA for the region being added and called hva_to_page to get the pfns for the memory. We have no guarantee that there will be anything mapped there at the time of the KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION ioctl call; userspace can do that ioctl and then map memory into the region later. Instead we defer looking up the pfn for each memory page until it is needed, which generally means when the guest does an H_ENTER hcall on the page. Since we can't call get_user_pages in real mode, if we don't already have the pfn for the page, kvmppc_h_enter() will return H_TOO_HARD and we then call kvmppc_virtmode_h_enter() once we get back to kernel context. That calls kvmppc_get_guest_page() to get the pfn for the page, and then calls back to kvmppc_h_enter() to redo the HPTE insertion. When the first vcpu starts executing, we need to have the RMO or VRMA region mapped so that the guest's real mode accesses will work. Thus we now have a check in kvmppc_vcpu_run() to see if the RMO/VRMA is set up and if not, call kvmppc_hv_setup_rma(). It checks if the memslot starting at guest physical 0 now has RMO memory mapped there; if so it sets it up for the guest, otherwise on POWER7 it sets up the VRMA. The function that does that, kvmppc_map_vrma, is now a bit simpler, as it calls kvmppc_virtmode_h_enter instead of creating the HPTE itself. Since we are now potentially updating entries in the slot_phys[] arrays from multiple vcpu threads, we now have a spinlock protecting those updates to ensure that we don't lose track of any references to pages. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-12 20:31:00 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_map_vrma(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
KVM: PPC: Allow use of small pages to back Book3S HV guests This relaxes the requirement that the guest memory be provided as 16MB huge pages, allowing it to be provided as normal memory, i.e. in pages of PAGE_SIZE bytes (4k or 64k). To allow this, we index the kvm->arch.slot_phys[] arrays with a small page index, even if huge pages are being used, and use the low-order 5 bits of each entry to store the order of the enclosing page with respect to normal pages, i.e. log_2(enclosing_page_size / PAGE_SIZE). Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-12 20:31:41 +08:00
struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, unsigned long porder);
KVM: PPC: Handle some PAPR hcalls in the kernel This adds the infrastructure for handling PAPR hcalls in the kernel, either early in the guest exit path while we are still in real mode, or later once the MMU has been turned back on and we are in the full kernel context. The advantage of handling hcalls in real mode if possible is that we avoid two partition switches -- and this will become more important when we support SMT4 guests, since a partition switch means we have to pull all of the threads in the core out of the guest. The disadvantage is that we can only access the kernel linear mapping, not anything vmalloced or ioremapped, since the MMU is off. This also adds code to handle the following hcalls in real mode: H_ENTER Add an HPTE to the hashed page table H_REMOVE Remove an HPTE from the hashed page table H_READ Read HPTEs from the hashed page table H_PROTECT Change the protection bits in an HPTE H_BULK_REMOVE Remove up to 4 HPTEs from the hashed page table H_SET_DABR Set the data address breakpoint register Plus code to handle the following hcalls in the kernel: H_CEDE Idle the vcpu until an interrupt or H_PROD hcall arrives H_PROD Wake up a ceded vcpu H_REGISTER_VPA Register a virtual processor area (VPA) The code that runs in real mode has to be in the base kernel, not in the module, if KVM is compiled as a module. The real-mode code can only access the kernel linear mapping, not vmalloc or ioremap space. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-06-29 08:22:05 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_pseries_do_hcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add kernel emulation for the XICS interrupt controller This adds in-kernel emulation of the XICS (eXternal Interrupt Controller Specification) interrupt controller specified by PAPR, for both HV and PR KVM guests. The XICS emulation supports up to 1048560 interrupt sources. Interrupt source numbers below 16 are reserved; 0 is used to mean no interrupt and 2 is used for IPIs. Internally these are represented in blocks of 1024, called ICS (interrupt controller source) entities, but that is not visible to userspace. Each vcpu gets one ICP (interrupt controller presentation) entity, used to store the per-vcpu state such as vcpu priority, pending interrupt state, IPI request, etc. This does not include any API or any way to connect vcpus to their ICP state; that will be added in later patches. This is based on an initial implementation by Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> reworked by Benjamin Herrenschmidt and Paul Mackerras. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> [agraf: fix typo, add dependency on !KVM_MPIC] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-18 04:30:26 +08:00
KVM: PPC: Accelerate H_PUT_TCE by implementing it in real mode This improves I/O performance for guests using the PAPR paravirtualization interface by making the H_PUT_TCE hcall faster, by implementing it in real mode. H_PUT_TCE is used for updating virtual IOMMU tables, and is used both for virtual I/O and for real I/O in the PAPR interface. Since this moves the IOMMU tables into the kernel, we define a new KVM_CREATE_SPAPR_TCE ioctl to allow qemu to create the tables. The ioctl returns a file descriptor which can be used to mmap the newly created table. The qemu driver models use them in the same way as userspace managed tables, but they can be updated directly by the guest with a real-mode H_PUT_TCE implementation, reducing the number of host/guest context switches during guest IO. There are certain circumstances where it is useful for userland qemu to write to the TCE table even if the kernel H_PUT_TCE path is used most of the time. Specifically, allowing this will avoid awkwardness when we need to reset the table. More importantly, we will in the future need to write the table in order to restore its state after a checkpoint resume or migration. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-06-29 08:22:41 +08:00
extern long kvm_vm_ioctl_create_spapr_tce(struct kvm *kvm,
KVM: PPC: Add support for 64bit TCE windows The existing KVM_CREATE_SPAPR_TCE only supports 32bit windows which is not enough for directly mapped windows as the guest can get more than 4GB. This adds KVM_CREATE_SPAPR_TCE_64 ioctl and advertises it via KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE_64 capability. The table size is checked against the locked memory limit. Since 64bit windows are to support Dynamic DMA windows (DDW), let's add @bus_offset and @page_shift which are also required by DDW. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2016-03-01 14:54:40 +08:00
struct kvm_create_spapr_tce_64 *args);
KVM: PPC: Add support for multiple-TCE hcalls This adds real and virtual mode handlers for the H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT and H_STUFF_TCE hypercalls for user space emulated devices such as IBMVIO devices or emulated PCI. These calls allow adding multiple entries (up to 512) into the TCE table in one call which saves time on transition between kernel and user space. The current implementation of kvmppc_h_stuff_tce() allows it to be executed in both real and virtual modes so there is one helper. The kvmppc_rm_h_put_tce_indirect() needs to translate the guest address to the host address and since the translation is different, there are 2 helpers - one for each mode. This implements the KVM_CAP_PPC_MULTITCE capability. When present, the kernel will try handling H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT and H_STUFF_TCE if these are enabled by the userspace via KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL. If they can not be handled by the kernel, they are passed on to the user space. The user space still has to have an implementation for these. Both HV and PR-syle KVM are supported. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2016-02-15 09:55:09 +08:00
extern struct kvmppc_spapr_tce_table *kvmppc_find_table(
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long liobn);
KVM: PPC: Move reusable bits of H_PUT_TCE handler to helpers Upcoming multi-tce support (H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT/H_STUFF_TCE hypercalls) will validate TCE (not to have unexpected bits) and IO address (to be within the DMA window boundaries). This introduces helpers to validate TCE and IO address. The helpers are exported as they compile into vmlinux (to work in realmode) and will be used later by KVM kernel module in virtual mode. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2016-02-15 09:55:08 +08:00
extern long kvmppc_ioba_validate(struct kvmppc_spapr_tce_table *stt,
unsigned long ioba, unsigned long npages);
extern long kvmppc_tce_validate(struct kvmppc_spapr_tce_table *tt,
unsigned long tce);
KVM: PPC: Add support for multiple-TCE hcalls This adds real and virtual mode handlers for the H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT and H_STUFF_TCE hypercalls for user space emulated devices such as IBMVIO devices or emulated PCI. These calls allow adding multiple entries (up to 512) into the TCE table in one call which saves time on transition between kernel and user space. The current implementation of kvmppc_h_stuff_tce() allows it to be executed in both real and virtual modes so there is one helper. The kvmppc_rm_h_put_tce_indirect() needs to translate the guest address to the host address and since the translation is different, there are 2 helpers - one for each mode. This implements the KVM_CAP_PPC_MULTITCE capability. When present, the kernel will try handling H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT and H_STUFF_TCE if these are enabled by the userspace via KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL. If they can not be handled by the kernel, they are passed on to the user space. The user space still has to have an implementation for these. Both HV and PR-syle KVM are supported. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2016-02-15 09:55:09 +08:00
extern long kvmppc_gpa_to_ua(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long gpa,
unsigned long *ua, unsigned long **prmap);
extern void kvmppc_tce_put(struct kvmppc_spapr_tce_table *tt,
unsigned long idx, unsigned long tce);
kvm/book3s: Make kernel emulated H_PUT_TCE available for "PR" KVM There is nothing in the code for emulating TCE tables in the kernel that prevents it from working on "PR" KVM... other than ifdef's and location of the code. This and moves the bulk of the code there to a new file called book3s_64_vio.c. This speeds things up a bit on my G5. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> [agraf: fix for hv kvm, 32bit, whitespace] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-03-16 05:58:34 +08:00
extern long kvmppc_h_put_tce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long liobn,
unsigned long ioba, unsigned long tce);
KVM: PPC: Add support for multiple-TCE hcalls This adds real and virtual mode handlers for the H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT and H_STUFF_TCE hypercalls for user space emulated devices such as IBMVIO devices or emulated PCI. These calls allow adding multiple entries (up to 512) into the TCE table in one call which saves time on transition between kernel and user space. The current implementation of kvmppc_h_stuff_tce() allows it to be executed in both real and virtual modes so there is one helper. The kvmppc_rm_h_put_tce_indirect() needs to translate the guest address to the host address and since the translation is different, there are 2 helpers - one for each mode. This implements the KVM_CAP_PPC_MULTITCE capability. When present, the kernel will try handling H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT and H_STUFF_TCE if these are enabled by the userspace via KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL. If they can not be handled by the kernel, they are passed on to the user space. The user space still has to have an implementation for these. Both HV and PR-syle KVM are supported. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2016-02-15 09:55:09 +08:00
extern long kvmppc_h_put_tce_indirect(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
unsigned long liobn, unsigned long ioba,
unsigned long tce_list, unsigned long npages);
extern long kvmppc_h_stuff_tce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
unsigned long liobn, unsigned long ioba,
unsigned long tce_value, unsigned long npages);
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Introduce hypervisor call H_GET_TCE This introduces the H_GET_TCE hypervisor call, which is basically the reverse of H_PUT_TCE, as defined in the Power Architecture Platform Requirements (PAPR). The hcall H_GET_TCE is required by the kdump kernel, which uses it to retrieve TCEs set up by the previous (panicked) kernel. Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2014-02-21 23:31:10 +08:00
extern long kvmppc_h_get_tce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long liobn,
unsigned long ioba);
powerpc/kvm: Contiguous memory allocator based hash page table allocation Powerpc architecture uses a hash based page table mechanism for mapping virtual addresses to physical address. The architecture require this hash page table to be physically contiguous. With KVM on Powerpc currently we use early reservation mechanism for allocating guest hash page table. This implies that we need to reserve a big memory region to ensure we can create large number of guest simultaneously with KVM on Power. Another disadvantage is that the reserved memory is not available to rest of the subsystems and and that implies we limit the total available memory in the host. This patch series switch the guest hash page table allocation to use contiguous memory allocator. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-07-02 13:45:16 +08:00
extern struct page *kvm_alloc_hpt(unsigned long nr_pages);
extern void kvm_release_hpt(struct page *page, unsigned long nr_pages);
KVM: PPC: Pass init/destroy vm and prepare/commit memory region ops down This arranges for the top-level arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c file to pass down some of the calls it gets to the lower-level subarchitecture specific code. The lower-level implementations (in booke.c and book3s.c) are no-ops. The coming book3s_hv.c will need this. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-06-29 08:19:22 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_core_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
extern void kvmppc_core_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
kvm: Add struct kvm arg to memslot APIs We will use that in the later patch to find the kvm ops handler Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:48:00 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_core_free_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_memory_slot *free,
KVM: PPC: Move kvm->arch.slot_phys into memslot.arch Now that we have an architecture-specific field in the kvm_memory_slot structure, we can use it to store the array of page physical addresses that we need for Book3S HV KVM on PPC970 processors. This reduces the size of struct kvm_arch for Book3S HV, and also reduces the size of struct kvm_arch_memory_slot for other PPC KVM variants since the fields in it are now only compiled in for Book3S HV. This necessitates making the kvm_arch_create_memslot and kvm_arch_free_memslot operations specific to each PPC KVM variant. That in turn means that we now don't allocate the rmap arrays on Book3S PR and Book E. Since we now unpin pages and free the slot_phys array in kvmppc_core_free_memslot, we no longer need to do it in kvmppc_core_destroy_vm, since the generic code takes care to free all the memslots when destroying a VM. We now need the new memslot to be passed in to kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region, since we need to initialize its arch.slot_phys member on Book3S HV. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-09-11 21:27:46 +08:00
struct kvm_memory_slot *dont);
kvm: Add struct kvm arg to memslot APIs We will use that in the later patch to find the kvm ops handler Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:48:00 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_core_create_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
KVM: PPC: Move kvm->arch.slot_phys into memslot.arch Now that we have an architecture-specific field in the kvm_memory_slot structure, we can use it to store the array of page physical addresses that we need for Book3S HV KVM on PPC970 processors. This reduces the size of struct kvm_arch for Book3S HV, and also reduces the size of struct kvm_arch_memory_slot for other PPC KVM variants since the fields in it are now only compiled in for Book3S HV. This necessitates making the kvm_arch_create_memslot and kvm_arch_free_memslot operations specific to each PPC KVM variant. That in turn means that we now don't allocate the rmap arrays on Book3S PR and Book E. Since we now unpin pages and free the slot_phys array in kvmppc_core_free_memslot, we no longer need to do it in kvmppc_core_destroy_vm, since the generic code takes care to free all the memslots when destroying a VM. We now need the new memslot to be passed in to kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region, since we need to initialize its arch.slot_phys member on Book3S HV. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-09-11 21:27:46 +08:00
unsigned long npages);
KVM: PPC: Pass init/destroy vm and prepare/commit memory region ops down This arranges for the top-level arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c file to pass down some of the calls it gets to the lower-level subarchitecture specific code. The lower-level implementations (in booke.c and book3s.c) are no-ops. The coming book3s_hv.c will need this. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-06-29 08:19:22 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
KVM: PPC: Move kvm->arch.slot_phys into memslot.arch Now that we have an architecture-specific field in the kvm_memory_slot structure, we can use it to store the array of page physical addresses that we need for Book3S HV KVM on PPC970 processors. This reduces the size of struct kvm_arch for Book3S HV, and also reduces the size of struct kvm_arch_memory_slot for other PPC KVM variants since the fields in it are now only compiled in for Book3S HV. This necessitates making the kvm_arch_create_memslot and kvm_arch_free_memslot operations specific to each PPC KVM variant. That in turn means that we now don't allocate the rmap arrays on Book3S PR and Book E. Since we now unpin pages and free the slot_phys array in kvmppc_core_free_memslot, we no longer need to do it in kvmppc_core_destroy_vm, since the generic code takes care to free all the memslots when destroying a VM. We now need the new memslot to be passed in to kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region, since we need to initialize its arch.slot_phys member on Book3S HV. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-09-11 21:27:46 +08:00
struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
KVM: const-ify uses of struct kvm_userspace_memory_region Architecture-specific helpers are not supposed to muck with struct kvm_userspace_memory_region contents. Add const to enforce this. In order to eliminate the only write in __kvm_set_memory_region, the cleaning of deleted slots is pulled up from update_memslots to __kvm_set_memory_region. Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-18 19:59:39 +08:00
const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem);
KVM: PPC: Pass init/destroy vm and prepare/commit memory region ops down This arranges for the top-level arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c file to pass down some of the calls it gets to the lower-level subarchitecture specific code. The lower-level implementations (in booke.c and book3s.c) are no-ops. The coming book3s_hv.c will need this. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-06-29 08:19:22 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_core_commit_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
KVM: const-ify uses of struct kvm_userspace_memory_region Architecture-specific helpers are not supposed to muck with struct kvm_userspace_memory_region contents. Add const to enforce this. In order to eliminate the only write in __kvm_set_memory_region, the cleaning of deleted slots is pulled up from update_memslots to __kvm_set_memory_region. Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-18 19:59:39 +08:00
const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
KVM: add "new" argument to kvm_arch_commit_memory_region This lets the function access the new memory slot without going through kvm_memslots and id_to_memslot. It will simplify the code when more than one address space will be supported. Unfortunately, the "const"ness of the new argument must be casted away in two places. Fixing KVM to accept const struct kvm_memory_slot pointers would require modifications in pretty much all architectures, and is left for later. Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-18 19:20:23 +08:00
const struct kvm_memory_slot *old,
const struct kvm_memory_slot *new);
kvm/powerpc: Add new ioctl to retreive server MMU infos This is necessary for qemu to be able to pass the right information to the guest, such as the supported page sizes and corresponding encodings in the SLB and hash table, which can vary depending on the processor type, the type of KVM used (PR vs HV) and the version of KVM Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> [agraf: fix compilation on hv, adjust for newer ioctl numbers] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-04-27 03:43:42 +08:00
extern int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_smmu_info(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_ppc_smmu_info *info);
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Handle memory slot deletion and modification correctly This adds an implementation of kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot for Book3S HV, and arranges for kvmppc_core_commit_memory_region to flush the dirty log when modifying an existing slot. With this, we can handle deletion and modification of memory slots. kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot calls kvmppc_core_flush_memslot, which on Book3S HV now traverses the reverse map chains to remove any HPT (hashed page table) entries referring to pages in the memslot. This gets called by generic code whenever deleting a memslot or changing the guest physical address for a memslot. We flush the dirty log in kvmppc_core_commit_memory_region for consistency with what x86 does. We only need to flush when an existing memslot is being modified, because for a new memslot the rmap array (which stores the dirty bits) is all zero, meaning that every page is considered clean already, and when deleting a memslot we obviously don't care about the dirty bits any more. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-09-11 21:28:18 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_core_flush_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
KVM: PPC: Pass init/destroy vm and prepare/commit memory region ops down This arranges for the top-level arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c file to pass down some of the calls it gets to the lower-level subarchitecture specific code. The lower-level implementations (in booke.c and book3s.c) are no-ops. The coming book3s_hv.c will need this. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-06-29 08:19:22 +08:00
KVM: PPC: booke: category E.HV (GS-mode) support Chips such as e500mc that implement category E.HV in Power ISA 2.06 provide hardware virtualization features, including a new MSR mode for guest state. The guest OS can perform many operations without trapping into the hypervisor, including transitions to and from guest userspace. Since we can use SRR1[GS] to reliably tell whether an exception came from guest state, instead of messing around with IVPR, we use DO_KVM similarly to book3s. Current issues include: - Machine checks from guest state are not routed to the host handler. - The guest can cause a host oops by executing an emulated instruction in a page that lacks read permission. Existing e500/4xx support has the same problem. Includes work by Ashish Kalra <Ashish.Kalra@freescale.com>, Varun Sethi <Varun.Sethi@freescale.com>, and Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> [agraf: remove pt_regs usage] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-20 23:34:43 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_bookehv_init(void);
extern void kvmppc_bookehv_exit(void);
KVM: PPC: Use same kvmppc_prepare_to_enter code for booke and book3s_pr We need to do the same things when preparing to enter a guest for booke and book3s_pr cores. Fold the generic code into a generic function that both call. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-08-10 18:28:50 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_prepare_to_enter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Provide a method for userspace to read and write the HPT A new ioctl, KVM_PPC_GET_HTAB_FD, returns a file descriptor. Reads on this fd return the contents of the HPT (hashed page table), writes create and/or remove entries in the HPT. There is a new capability, KVM_CAP_PPC_HTAB_FD, to indicate the presence of the ioctl. The ioctl takes an argument structure with the index of the first HPT entry to read out and a set of flags. The flags indicate whether the user is intending to read or write the HPT, and whether to return all entries or only the "bolted" entries (those with the bolted bit, 0x10, set in the first doubleword). This is intended for use in implementing qemu's savevm/loadvm and for live migration. Therefore, on reads, the first pass returns information about all HPTEs (or all bolted HPTEs). When the first pass reaches the end of the HPT, it returns from the read. Subsequent reads only return information about HPTEs that have changed since they were last read. A read that finds no changed HPTEs in the HPT following where the last read finished will return 0 bytes. The format of the data provides a simple run-length compression of the invalid entries. Each block of data starts with a header that indicates the index (position in the HPT, which is just an array), the number of valid entries starting at that index (may be zero), and the number of invalid entries following those valid entries. The valid entries, 16 bytes each, follow the header. The invalid entries are not explicitly represented. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> [agraf: fix documentation] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-11-20 06:57:20 +08:00
extern int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_htab_fd(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_get_htab_fd *);
kvm/ppc/mpic: in-kernel MPIC emulation Hook the MPIC code up to the KVM interfaces, add locking, etc. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> [agraf: add stub function for kvmppc_mpic_set_epr, non-booke, 64bit] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-12 22:08:46 +08:00
int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_interrupt *irq);
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add infrastructure to implement kernel-side RTAS calls For pseries machine emulation, in order to move the interrupt controller code to the kernel, we need to intercept some RTAS calls in the kernel itself. This adds an infrastructure to allow in-kernel handlers to be registered for RTAS services by name. A new ioctl, KVM_PPC_RTAS_DEFINE_TOKEN, then allows userspace to associate token values with those service names. Then, when the guest requests an RTAS service with one of those token values, it will be handled by the relevant in-kernel handler rather than being passed up to userspace as at present. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> [agraf: fix warning] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-18 04:30:00 +08:00
extern int kvm_vm_ioctl_rtas_define_token(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp);
extern int kvmppc_rtas_hcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern void kvmppc_rtas_tokens_free(struct kvm *kvm);
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add kernel emulation for the XICS interrupt controller This adds in-kernel emulation of the XICS (eXternal Interrupt Controller Specification) interrupt controller specified by PAPR, for both HV and PR KVM guests. The XICS emulation supports up to 1048560 interrupt sources. Interrupt source numbers below 16 are reserved; 0 is used to mean no interrupt and 2 is used for IPIs. Internally these are represented in blocks of 1024, called ICS (interrupt controller source) entities, but that is not visible to userspace. Each vcpu gets one ICP (interrupt controller presentation) entity, used to store the per-vcpu state such as vcpu priority, pending interrupt state, IPI request, etc. This does not include any API or any way to connect vcpus to their ICP state; that will be added in later patches. This is based on an initial implementation by Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> reworked by Benjamin Herrenschmidt and Paul Mackerras. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> [agraf: fix typo, add dependency on !KVM_MPIC] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-18 04:30:26 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_xics_set_xive(struct kvm *kvm, u32 irq, u32 server,
u32 priority);
extern int kvmppc_xics_get_xive(struct kvm *kvm, u32 irq, u32 *server,
u32 *priority);
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add support for ibm,int-on/off RTAS calls This adds support for the ibm,int-on and ibm,int-off RTAS calls to the in-kernel XICS emulation and corrects the handling of the saved priority by the ibm,set-xive RTAS call. With this, ibm,int-off sets the specified interrupt's priority in its saved_priority field and sets the priority to 0xff (the least favoured value). ibm,int-on restores the saved_priority to the priority field, and ibm,set-xive sets both the priority and the saved_priority to the specified priority value. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-18 04:32:04 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_xics_int_on(struct kvm *kvm, u32 irq);
extern int kvmppc_xics_int_off(struct kvm *kvm, u32 irq);
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add infrastructure to implement kernel-side RTAS calls For pseries machine emulation, in order to move the interrupt controller code to the kernel, we need to intercept some RTAS calls in the kernel itself. This adds an infrastructure to allow in-kernel handlers to be registered for RTAS services by name. A new ioctl, KVM_PPC_RTAS_DEFINE_TOKEN, then allows userspace to associate token values with those service names. Then, when the guest requests an RTAS service with one of those token values, it will be handled by the relevant in-kernel handler rather than being passed up to userspace as at present. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> [agraf: fix warning] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-18 04:30:00 +08:00
KVM: PPC: BOOKE: Emulate debug registers and exception This patch emulates debug registers and debug exception to support guest using debug resource. This enables running gdb/kgdb etc in guest. On BOOKE architecture we cannot share debug resources between QEMU and guest because: When QEMU is using debug resources then debug exception must be always enabled. To achieve this we set MSR_DE and also set MSRP_DEP so guest cannot change MSR_DE. When emulating debug resource for guest we want guest to control MSR_DE (enable/disable debug interrupt on need). So above mentioned two configuration cannot be supported at the same time. So the result is that we cannot share debug resources between QEMU and Guest on BOOKE architecture. In the current design QEMU gets priority over guest, this means that if QEMU is using debug resources then guest cannot use them and if guest is using debug resource then QEMU can overwrite them. Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-08-13 17:09:44 +08:00
void kvmppc_core_dequeue_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvmppc_core_queue_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
kvm: powerpc: Add kvmppc_ops callback This patch add a new callback kvmppc_ops. This will help us in enabling both HV and PR KVM together in the same kernel. The actual change to enable them together is done in the later patch in the series. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [agraf: squash in booke changes] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:47:53 +08:00
union kvmppc_one_reg {
u32 wval;
u64 dval;
vector128 vval;
u64 vsxval[2];
struct {
u64 addr;
u64 length;
} vpaval;
};
struct kvmppc_ops {
kvm: powerpc: book3s: Allow the HV and PR selection per virtual machine This moves the kvmppc_ops callbacks to be a per VM entity. This enables us to select HV and PR mode when creating a VM. We also allow both kvm-hv and kvm-pr kernel module to be loaded. To achieve this we move /dev/kvm ownership to kvm.ko module. Depending on which KVM mode we select during VM creation we take a reference count on respective module Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [agraf: fix coding style] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:48:01 +08:00
struct module *owner;
kvm: powerpc: Add kvmppc_ops callback This patch add a new callback kvmppc_ops. This will help us in enabling both HV and PR KVM together in the same kernel. The actual change to enable them together is done in the later patch in the series. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [agraf: squash in booke changes] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:47:53 +08:00
int (*get_sregs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs);
int (*set_sregs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs);
int (*get_one_reg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 id,
union kvmppc_one_reg *val);
int (*set_one_reg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 id,
union kvmppc_one_reg *val);
void (*vcpu_load)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
void (*vcpu_put)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 msr);
int (*vcpu_run)(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
struct kvm_vcpu *(*vcpu_create)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id);
void (*vcpu_free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int (*check_requests)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int (*get_dirty_log)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_dirty_log *log);
void (*flush_memslot)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
int (*prepare_memory_region)(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
KVM: const-ify uses of struct kvm_userspace_memory_region Architecture-specific helpers are not supposed to muck with struct kvm_userspace_memory_region contents. Add const to enforce this. In order to eliminate the only write in __kvm_set_memory_region, the cleaning of deleted slots is pulled up from update_memslots to __kvm_set_memory_region. Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-18 19:59:39 +08:00
const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem);
kvm: powerpc: Add kvmppc_ops callback This patch add a new callback kvmppc_ops. This will help us in enabling both HV and PR KVM together in the same kernel. The actual change to enable them together is done in the later patch in the series. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [agraf: squash in booke changes] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:47:53 +08:00
void (*commit_memory_region)(struct kvm *kvm,
KVM: const-ify uses of struct kvm_userspace_memory_region Architecture-specific helpers are not supposed to muck with struct kvm_userspace_memory_region contents. Add const to enforce this. In order to eliminate the only write in __kvm_set_memory_region, the cleaning of deleted slots is pulled up from update_memslots to __kvm_set_memory_region. Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-18 19:59:39 +08:00
const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
KVM: add "new" argument to kvm_arch_commit_memory_region This lets the function access the new memory slot without going through kvm_memslots and id_to_memslot. It will simplify the code when more than one address space will be supported. Unfortunately, the "const"ness of the new argument must be casted away in two places. Fixing KVM to accept const struct kvm_memory_slot pointers would require modifications in pretty much all architectures, and is left for later. Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-18 19:20:23 +08:00
const struct kvm_memory_slot *old,
const struct kvm_memory_slot *new);
kvm: powerpc: Add kvmppc_ops callback This patch add a new callback kvmppc_ops. This will help us in enabling both HV and PR KVM together in the same kernel. The actual change to enable them together is done in the later patch in the series. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [agraf: squash in booke changes] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:47:53 +08:00
int (*unmap_hva)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
int (*unmap_hva_range)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start,
unsigned long end);
kvm: Fix page ageing bugs 1. We were calling clear_flush_young_notify in unmap_one, but we are within an mmu notifier invalidate range scope. The spte exists no more (due to range_start) and the accessed bit info has already been propagated (due to kvm_pfn_set_accessed). Simply call clear_flush_young. 2. We clear_flush_young on a primary MMU PMD, but this may be mapped as a collection of PTEs by the secondary MMU (e.g. during log-dirty). This required expanding the interface of the clear_flush_young mmu notifier, so a lot of code has been trivially touched. 3. In the absence of shadow_accessed_mask (e.g. EPT A bit), we emulate the access bit by blowing the spte. This requires proper synchronizing with MMU notifier consumers, like every other removal of spte's does. Signed-off-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-23 05:54:42 +08:00
int (*age_hva)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
kvm: powerpc: Add kvmppc_ops callback This patch add a new callback kvmppc_ops. This will help us in enabling both HV and PR KVM together in the same kernel. The actual change to enable them together is done in the later patch in the series. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [agraf: squash in booke changes] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:47:53 +08:00
int (*test_age_hva)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
void (*set_spte_hva)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, pte_t pte);
void (*mmu_destroy)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void (*free_memslot)(struct kvm_memory_slot *free,
struct kvm_memory_slot *dont);
int (*create_memslot)(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
unsigned long npages);
int (*init_vm)(struct kvm *kvm);
void (*destroy_vm)(struct kvm *kvm);
int (*get_smmu_info)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ppc_smmu_info *info);
int (*emulate_op)(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
unsigned int inst, int *advance);
int (*emulate_mtspr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int sprn, ulong spr_val);
int (*emulate_mfspr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int sprn, ulong *spr_val);
void (*fast_vcpu_kick)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
long (*arch_vm_ioctl)(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl,
unsigned long arg);
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Allow only implemented hcalls to be enabled or disabled This adds code to check that when the KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL capability is used to enable or disable in-kernel handling of an hcall, that the hcall is actually implemented by the kernel. If not an EINVAL error is returned. This also checks the default-enabled list of hcalls and prints a warning if any hcall there is not actually implemented. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-02 09:03:00 +08:00
int (*hcall_implemented)(unsigned long hcall);
kvm: powerpc: Add kvmppc_ops callback This patch add a new callback kvmppc_ops. This will help us in enabling both HV and PR KVM together in the same kernel. The actual change to enable them together is done in the later patch in the series. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [agraf: squash in booke changes] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:47:53 +08:00
};
kvm: powerpc: book3s: Allow the HV and PR selection per virtual machine This moves the kvmppc_ops callbacks to be a per VM entity. This enables us to select HV and PR mode when creating a VM. We also allow both kvm-hv and kvm-pr kernel module to be loaded. To achieve this we move /dev/kvm ownership to kvm.ko module. Depending on which KVM mode we select during VM creation we take a reference count on respective module Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [agraf: fix coding style] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:48:01 +08:00
extern struct kvmppc_ops *kvmppc_hv_ops;
extern struct kvmppc_ops *kvmppc_pr_ops;
kvm: powerpc: Add kvmppc_ops callback This patch add a new callback kvmppc_ops. This will help us in enabling both HV and PR KVM together in the same kernel. The actual change to enable them together is done in the later patch in the series. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [agraf: squash in booke changes] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:47:53 +08:00
KVM: PPC: Allow kvmppc_get_last_inst() to fail On book3e, guest last instruction is read on the exit path using load external pid (lwepx) dedicated instruction. This load operation may fail due to TLB eviction and execute-but-not-read entries. This patch lay down the path for an alternative solution to read the guest last instruction, by allowing kvmppc_get_lat_inst() function to fail. Architecture specific implmentations of kvmppc_load_last_inst() may read last guest instruction and instruct the emulation layer to re-execute the guest in case of failure. Make kvmppc_get_last_inst() definition common between architectures. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-24 00:06:21 +08:00
static inline int kvmppc_get_last_inst(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
enum instruction_type type, u32 *inst)
{
int ret = EMULATE_DONE;
u32 fetched_inst;
/* Load the instruction manually if it failed to do so in the
* exit path */
if (vcpu->arch.last_inst == KVM_INST_FETCH_FAILED)
ret = kvmppc_load_last_inst(vcpu, type, &vcpu->arch.last_inst);
/* Write fetch_failed unswapped if the fetch failed */
if (ret == EMULATE_DONE)
fetched_inst = kvmppc_need_byteswap(vcpu) ?
swab32(vcpu->arch.last_inst) :
vcpu->arch.last_inst;
else
fetched_inst = vcpu->arch.last_inst;
*inst = fetched_inst;
return ret;
}
kvm: powerpc: book3s: drop is_hv_enabled drop is_hv_enabled, because that should not be a callback property Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:48:02 +08:00
static inline bool is_kvmppc_hv_enabled(struct kvm *kvm)
{
return kvm->arch.kvm_ops == kvmppc_hv_ops;
}
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add fast real-mode H_RANDOM implementation. Some PowerNV systems include a hardware random-number generator. This HWRNG is present on POWER7+ and POWER8 chips and is capable of generating one 64-bit random number every microsecond. The random numbers are produced by sampling a set of 64 unstable high-frequency oscillators and are almost completely entropic. PAPR defines an H_RANDOM hypercall which guests can use to obtain one 64-bit random sample from the HWRNG. This adds a real-mode implementation of the H_RANDOM hypercall. This hypercall was implemented in real mode because the latency of reading the HWRNG is generally small compared to the latency of a guest exit and entry for all the threads in the same virtual core. Userspace can detect the presence of the HWRNG and the H_RANDOM implementation by querying the KVM_CAP_PPC_HWRNG capability. The H_RANDOM hypercall implementation will only be invoked when the guest does an H_RANDOM hypercall if userspace first enables the in-kernel H_RANDOM implementation using the KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL capability. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-03-20 17:39:41 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_hwrng_present(void);
KVM: PPC: Add helpers to modify ppc fields The PowerPC specification always lists bits from MSB to LSB. That is really confusing when you're trying to write C code, because it fits in pretty badly with the normal (1 << xx) schemes. So I came up with some nice wrappers that allow to get and set fields in a u64 with bit numbers exactly as given in the spec. That makes the code in KVM and the spec easier comparable. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-02-19 18:00:42 +08:00
/*
* Cuts out inst bits with ordering according to spec.
* That means the leftmost bit is zero. All given bits are included.
*/
static inline u32 kvmppc_get_field(u64 inst, int msb, int lsb)
{
u32 r;
u32 mask;
BUG_ON(msb > lsb);
mask = (1 << (lsb - msb + 1)) - 1;
r = (inst >> (63 - lsb)) & mask;
return r;
}
/*
* Replaces inst bits with ordering according to spec.
*/
static inline u32 kvmppc_set_field(u64 inst, int msb, int lsb, int value)
{
u32 r;
u32 mask;
BUG_ON(msb > lsb);
mask = ((1 << (lsb - msb + 1)) - 1) << (63 - lsb);
r = (inst & ~mask) | ((value << (63 - lsb)) & mask);
return r;
}
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Get/set guest SPRs using the GET/SET_ONE_REG interface This enables userspace to get and set various SPRs (special-purpose registers) using the KVM_[GS]ET_ONE_REG ioctls. With this, userspace can get and set all the SPRs that are part of the guest state, either through the KVM_[GS]ET_REGS ioctls, the KVM_[GS]ET_SREGS ioctls, or the KVM_[GS]ET_ONE_REG ioctls. The SPRs that are added here are: - DABR: Data address breakpoint register - DSCR: Data stream control register - PURR: Processor utilization of resources register - SPURR: Scaled PURR - DAR: Data address register - DSISR: Data storage interrupt status register - AMR: Authority mask register - UAMOR: User authority mask override register - MMCR0, MMCR1, MMCRA: Performance monitor unit control registers - PMC1..PMC8: Performance monitor unit counter registers In order to reduce code duplication between PR and HV KVM code, this moves the kvm_vcpu_ioctl_[gs]et_one_reg functions into book3s.c and centralizes the copying between user and kernel space there. The registers that are handled differently between PR and HV, and those that exist only in one flavor, are handled in kvmppc_[gs]et_one_reg() functions that are specific to each flavor. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> [agraf: minimal style fixes] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-09-26 04:31:56 +08:00
#define one_reg_size(id) \
(1ul << (((id) & KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) >> KVM_REG_SIZE_SHIFT))
#define get_reg_val(id, reg) ({ \
union kvmppc_one_reg __u; \
switch (one_reg_size(id)) { \
case 4: __u.wval = (reg); break; \
case 8: __u.dval = (reg); break; \
default: BUG(); \
} \
__u; \
})
#define set_reg_val(id, val) ({ \
u64 __v; \
switch (one_reg_size(id)) { \
case 4: __v = (val).wval; break; \
case 8: __v = (val).dval; break; \
default: BUG(); \
} \
__v; \
})
kvm: powerpc: Add kvmppc_ops callback This patch add a new callback kvmppc_ops. This will help us in enabling both HV and PR KVM together in the same kernel. The actual change to enable them together is done in the later patch in the series. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [agraf: squash in booke changes] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:47:53 +08:00
int kvmppc_core_get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs);
KVM: PPC: booke: add sregs support Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-04-28 06:24:21 +08:00
int kvmppc_core_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs);
kvm: powerpc: Add kvmppc_ops callback This patch add a new callback kvmppc_ops. This will help us in enabling both HV and PR KVM together in the same kernel. The actual change to enable them together is done in the later patch in the series. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [agraf: squash in booke changes] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:47:53 +08:00
int kvmppc_get_sregs_ivor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs);
KVM: PPC: booke: add sregs support Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-04-28 06:24:21 +08:00
int kvmppc_set_sregs_ivor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs);
KVM: PPC: Move kvm_vcpu_ioctl_[gs]et_one_reg down to platform-specific code This moves the get/set_one_reg implementation down from powerpc.c into booke.c, book3s_pr.c and book3s_hv.c. This avoids #ifdefs in C code, but more importantly, it fixes a bug on Book3s HV where we were accessing beyond the end of the kvm_vcpu struct (via the to_book3s() macro) and corrupting memory, causing random crashes and file corruption. On Book3s HV we only accept setting the HIOR to zero, since the guest runs in supervisor mode and its vectors are never offset from zero. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> [agraf update to apply on top of changed ONE_REG patches] Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-12 20:26:50 +08:00
int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_one_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_one_reg *reg);
int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_one_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_one_reg *reg);
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Get/set guest SPRs using the GET/SET_ONE_REG interface This enables userspace to get and set various SPRs (special-purpose registers) using the KVM_[GS]ET_ONE_REG ioctls. With this, userspace can get and set all the SPRs that are part of the guest state, either through the KVM_[GS]ET_REGS ioctls, the KVM_[GS]ET_SREGS ioctls, or the KVM_[GS]ET_ONE_REG ioctls. The SPRs that are added here are: - DABR: Data address breakpoint register - DSCR: Data stream control register - PURR: Processor utilization of resources register - SPURR: Scaled PURR - DAR: Data address register - DSISR: Data storage interrupt status register - AMR: Authority mask register - UAMOR: User authority mask override register - MMCR0, MMCR1, MMCRA: Performance monitor unit control registers - PMC1..PMC8: Performance monitor unit counter registers In order to reduce code duplication between PR and HV KVM code, this moves the kvm_vcpu_ioctl_[gs]et_one_reg functions into book3s.c and centralizes the copying between user and kernel space there. The registers that are handled differently between PR and HV, and those that exist only in one flavor, are handled in kvmppc_[gs]et_one_reg() functions that are specific to each flavor. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> [agraf: minimal style fixes] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-09-26 04:31:56 +08:00
int kvmppc_get_one_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 id, union kvmppc_one_reg *);
int kvmppc_set_one_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 id, union kvmppc_one_reg *);
KVM: PPC: Move kvm_vcpu_ioctl_[gs]et_one_reg down to platform-specific code This moves the get/set_one_reg implementation down from powerpc.c into booke.c, book3s_pr.c and book3s_hv.c. This avoids #ifdefs in C code, but more importantly, it fixes a bug on Book3s HV where we were accessing beyond the end of the kvm_vcpu struct (via the to_book3s() macro) and corrupting memory, causing random crashes and file corruption. On Book3s HV we only accept setting the HIOR to zero, since the guest runs in supervisor mode and its vectors are never offset from zero. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> [agraf update to apply on top of changed ONE_REG patches] Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-12 20:26:50 +08:00
KVM: PPC: booke: add sregs support Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-04-28 06:24:21 +08:00
void kvmppc_set_pid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 pid);
kvm/ppc/mpic: in-kernel MPIC emulation Hook the MPIC code up to the KVM interfaces, add locking, etc. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> [agraf: add stub function for kvmppc_mpic_set_epr, non-booke, 64bit] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-12 22:08:46 +08:00
struct openpic;
kvm: powerpc: book3s: Add a new config variable CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE This help ups to select the relevant code in the kernel code when we later move HV and PR bits as seperate modules. The patch also makes the config options for PR KVM selectable Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:47:52 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE
powerpc/kvm: Contiguous memory allocator based hash page table allocation Powerpc architecture uses a hash based page table mechanism for mapping virtual addresses to physical address. The architecture require this hash page table to be physically contiguous. With KVM on Powerpc currently we use early reservation mechanism for allocating guest hash page table. This implies that we need to reserve a big memory region to ensure we can create large number of guest simultaneously with KVM on Power. Another disadvantage is that the reserved memory is not available to rest of the subsystems and and that implies we limit the total available memory in the host. This patch series switch the guest hash page table allocation to use contiguous memory allocator. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-07-02 13:45:16 +08:00
extern void kvm_cma_reserve(void) __init;
KVM: PPC: Allow book3s_hv guests to use SMT processor modes This lifts the restriction that book3s_hv guests can only run one hardware thread per core, and allows them to use up to 4 threads per core on POWER7. The host still has to run single-threaded. This capability is advertised to qemu through a new KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT capability. The return value of the ioctl querying this capability is the number of vcpus per virtual CPU core (vcore), currently 4. To use this, the host kernel should be booted with all threads active, and then all the secondary threads should be offlined. This will put the secondary threads into nap mode. KVM will then wake them from nap mode and use them for running guest code (while they are still offline). To wake the secondary threads, we send them an IPI using a new xics_wake_cpu() function, implemented in arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-native.c. In other words, at this stage we assume that the platform has a XICS interrupt controller and we are using icp-native.c to drive it. Since the woken thread will need to acknowledge and clear the IPI, we also export the base physical address of the XICS registers using kvmppc_set_xics_phys() for use in the low-level KVM book3s code. When a vcpu is created, it is assigned to a virtual CPU core. The vcore number is obtained by dividing the vcpu number by the number of threads per core in the host. This number is exported to userspace via the KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT capability. If qemu wishes to run the guest in single-threaded mode, it should make all vcpu numbers be multiples of the number of threads per core. We distinguish three states of a vcpu: runnable (i.e., ready to execute the guest), blocked (that is, idle), and busy in host. We currently implement a policy that the vcore can run only when all its threads are runnable or blocked. This way, if a vcpu needs to execute elsewhere in the kernel or in qemu, it can do so without being starved of CPU by the other vcpus. When a vcore starts to run, it executes in the context of one of the vcpu threads. The other vcpu threads all go to sleep and stay asleep until something happens requiring the vcpu thread to return to qemu, or to wake up to run the vcore (this can happen when another vcpu thread goes from busy in host state to blocked). It can happen that a vcpu goes from blocked to runnable state (e.g. because of an interrupt), and the vcore it belongs to is already running. In that case it can start to run immediately as long as the none of the vcpus in the vcore have started to exit the guest. We send the next free thread in the vcore an IPI to get it to start to execute the guest. It synchronizes with the other threads via the vcore->entry_exit_count field to make sure that it doesn't go into the guest if the other vcpus are exiting by the time that it is ready to actually enter the guest. Note that there is no fixed relationship between the hardware thread number and the vcpu number. Hardware threads are assigned to vcpus as they become runnable, so we will always use the lower-numbered hardware threads in preference to higher-numbered threads if not all the vcpus in the vcore are runnable, regardless of which vcpus are runnable. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-06-29 08:23:08 +08:00
static inline void kvmppc_set_xics_phys(int cpu, unsigned long addr)
{
paca[cpu].kvm_hstate.xics_phys = addr;
}
KVM: PPC: Allocate RMAs (Real Mode Areas) at boot for use by guests This adds infrastructure which will be needed to allow book3s_hv KVM to run on older POWER processors, including PPC970, which don't support the Virtual Real Mode Area (VRMA) facility, but only the Real Mode Offset (RMO) facility. These processors require a physically contiguous, aligned area of memory for each guest. When the guest does an access in real mode (MMU off), the address is compared against a limit value, and if it is lower, the address is ORed with an offset value (from the Real Mode Offset Register (RMOR)) and the result becomes the real address for the access. The size of the RMA has to be one of a set of supported values, which usually includes 64MB, 128MB, 256MB and some larger powers of 2. Since we are unlikely to be able to allocate 64MB or more of physically contiguous memory after the kernel has been running for a while, we allocate a pool of RMAs at boot time using the bootmem allocator. The size and number of the RMAs can be set using the kvm_rma_size=xx and kvm_rma_count=xx kernel command line options. KVM exports a new capability, KVM_CAP_PPC_RMA, to signal the availability of the pool of preallocated RMAs. The capability value is 1 if the processor can use an RMA but doesn't require one (because it supports the VRMA facility), or 2 if the processor requires an RMA for each guest. This adds a new ioctl, KVM_ALLOCATE_RMA, which allocates an RMA from the pool and returns a file descriptor which can be used to map the RMA. It also returns the size of the RMA in the argument structure. Having an RMA means we will get multiple KMV_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION ioctl calls from userspace. To cope with this, we now preallocate the kvm->arch.ram_pginfo array when the VM is created with a size sufficient for up to 64GB of guest memory. Subsequently we will get rid of this array and use memory associated with each memslot instead. This moves most of the code that translates the user addresses into host pfns (page frame numbers) out of kvmppc_prepare_vrma up one level to kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region. Also, instead of having to look up the VMA for each page in order to check the page size, we now check that the pages we get are compound pages of 16MB. However, if we are adding memory that is mapped to an RMA, we don't bother with calling get_user_pages_fast and instead just offset from the base pfn for the RMA. Typically the RMA gets added after vcpus are created, which makes it inconvenient to have the LPCR (logical partition control register) value in the vcpu->arch struct, since the LPCR controls whether the processor uses RMA or VRMA for the guest. This moves the LPCR value into the kvm->arch struct and arranges for the MER (mediated external request) bit, which is the only bit that varies between vcpus, to be set in assembly code when going into the guest if there is a pending external interrupt request. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-06-29 08:25:44 +08:00
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Speed up wakeups of CPUs on HV KVM Currently, we wake up a CPU by sending a host IPI with smp_send_reschedule() to thread 0 of that core, which will take all threads out of the guest, and cause them to re-evaluate their interrupt status on the way back in. This adds a mechanism to differentiate real host IPIs from IPIs sent by KVM for guest threads to poke each other, in order to target the guest threads precisely when possible and avoid that global switch of the core to host state. We then use this new facility in the in-kernel XICS code. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-18 04:30:50 +08:00
static inline u32 kvmppc_get_xics_latch(void)
{
kvm: powerpc: book3s: Add is_hv_enabled to kvmppc_ops This help us to identify whether we are running with hypervisor mode KVM enabled. The change is needed so that we can have both HV and PR kvm enabled in the same kernel. If both HV and PR KVM are included, interrupts come in to the HV version of the kvmppc_interrupt code, which then jumps to the PR handler, renamed to kvmppc_interrupt_pr, if the guest is a PR guest. Allowing both PR and HV in the same kernel required some changes to kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(), since the values returned now can't be selected with #ifdefs as much as previously. We look at is_hv_enabled to return the right value when checking for capabilities.For capabilities that are only provided by HV KVM, we return the HV value only if is_hv_enabled is true. For capabilities provided by PR KVM but not HV, we return the PR value only if is_hv_enabled is false. NOTE: in later patch we replace is_hv_enabled with a static inline function comparing kvm_ppc_ops Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:47:56 +08:00
u32 xirr;
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Speed up wakeups of CPUs on HV KVM Currently, we wake up a CPU by sending a host IPI with smp_send_reschedule() to thread 0 of that core, which will take all threads out of the guest, and cause them to re-evaluate their interrupt status on the way back in. This adds a mechanism to differentiate real host IPIs from IPIs sent by KVM for guest threads to poke each other, in order to target the guest threads precisely when possible and avoid that global switch of the core to host state. We then use this new facility in the in-kernel XICS code. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-18 04:30:50 +08:00
kvm: powerpc: book3s: Add is_hv_enabled to kvmppc_ops This help us to identify whether we are running with hypervisor mode KVM enabled. The change is needed so that we can have both HV and PR kvm enabled in the same kernel. If both HV and PR KVM are included, interrupts come in to the HV version of the kvmppc_interrupt code, which then jumps to the PR handler, renamed to kvmppc_interrupt_pr, if the guest is a PR guest. Allowing both PR and HV in the same kernel required some changes to kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(), since the values returned now can't be selected with #ifdefs as much as previously. We look at is_hv_enabled to return the right value when checking for capabilities.For capabilities that are only provided by HV KVM, we return the HV value only if is_hv_enabled is true. For capabilities provided by PR KVM but not HV, we return the PR value only if is_hv_enabled is false. NOTE: in later patch we replace is_hv_enabled with a static inline function comparing kvm_ppc_ops Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:47:56 +08:00
xirr = get_paca()->kvm_hstate.saved_xirr;
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Speed up wakeups of CPUs on HV KVM Currently, we wake up a CPU by sending a host IPI with smp_send_reschedule() to thread 0 of that core, which will take all threads out of the guest, and cause them to re-evaluate their interrupt status on the way back in. This adds a mechanism to differentiate real host IPIs from IPIs sent by KVM for guest threads to poke each other, in order to target the guest threads precisely when possible and avoid that global switch of the core to host state. We then use this new facility in the in-kernel XICS code. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-18 04:30:50 +08:00
get_paca()->kvm_hstate.saved_xirr = 0;
return xirr;
}
static inline void kvmppc_set_host_ipi(int cpu, u8 host_ipi)
{
paca[cpu].kvm_hstate.host_ipi = host_ipi;
}
kvm: powerpc: Add kvmppc_ops callback This patch add a new callback kvmppc_ops. This will help us in enabling both HV and PR KVM together in the same kernel. The actual change to enable them together is done in the later patch in the series. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [agraf: squash in booke changes] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:47:53 +08:00
static inline void kvmppc_fast_vcpu_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
kvm: powerpc: book3s: Allow the HV and PR selection per virtual machine This moves the kvmppc_ops callbacks to be a per VM entity. This enables us to select HV and PR mode when creating a VM. We also allow both kvm-hv and kvm-pr kernel module to be loaded. To achieve this we move /dev/kvm ownership to kvm.ko module. Depending on which KVM mode we select during VM creation we take a reference count on respective module Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [agraf: fix coding style] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:48:01 +08:00
vcpu->kvm->arch.kvm_ops->fast_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
kvm: powerpc: Add kvmppc_ops callback This patch add a new callback kvmppc_ops. This will help us in enabling both HV and PR KVM together in the same kernel. The actual change to enable them together is done in the later patch in the series. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [agraf: squash in booke changes] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-08 00:47:53 +08:00
}
KVM: PPC: Allocate RMAs (Real Mode Areas) at boot for use by guests This adds infrastructure which will be needed to allow book3s_hv KVM to run on older POWER processors, including PPC970, which don't support the Virtual Real Mode Area (VRMA) facility, but only the Real Mode Offset (RMO) facility. These processors require a physically contiguous, aligned area of memory for each guest. When the guest does an access in real mode (MMU off), the address is compared against a limit value, and if it is lower, the address is ORed with an offset value (from the Real Mode Offset Register (RMOR)) and the result becomes the real address for the access. The size of the RMA has to be one of a set of supported values, which usually includes 64MB, 128MB, 256MB and some larger powers of 2. Since we are unlikely to be able to allocate 64MB or more of physically contiguous memory after the kernel has been running for a while, we allocate a pool of RMAs at boot time using the bootmem allocator. The size and number of the RMAs can be set using the kvm_rma_size=xx and kvm_rma_count=xx kernel command line options. KVM exports a new capability, KVM_CAP_PPC_RMA, to signal the availability of the pool of preallocated RMAs. The capability value is 1 if the processor can use an RMA but doesn't require one (because it supports the VRMA facility), or 2 if the processor requires an RMA for each guest. This adds a new ioctl, KVM_ALLOCATE_RMA, which allocates an RMA from the pool and returns a file descriptor which can be used to map the RMA. It also returns the size of the RMA in the argument structure. Having an RMA means we will get multiple KMV_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION ioctl calls from userspace. To cope with this, we now preallocate the kvm->arch.ram_pginfo array when the VM is created with a size sufficient for up to 64GB of guest memory. Subsequently we will get rid of this array and use memory associated with each memslot instead. This moves most of the code that translates the user addresses into host pfns (page frame numbers) out of kvmppc_prepare_vrma up one level to kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region. Also, instead of having to look up the VMA for each page in order to check the page size, we now check that the pages we get are compound pages of 16MB. However, if we are adding memory that is mapped to an RMA, we don't bother with calling get_user_pages_fast and instead just offset from the base pfn for the RMA. Typically the RMA gets added after vcpus are created, which makes it inconvenient to have the LPCR (logical partition control register) value in the vcpu->arch struct, since the LPCR controls whether the processor uses RMA or VRMA for the guest. This moves the LPCR value into the kvm->arch struct and arranges for the MER (mediated external request) bit, which is the only bit that varies between vcpus, to be set in assembly code when going into the guest if there is a pending external interrupt request. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-06-29 08:25:44 +08:00
powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv: Rework the secondary inhibit code As part of the support for split core on POWER8, we want to be able to block splitting of the core while KVM VMs are active. The logic to do that would be exactly the same as the code we currently have for inhibiting onlining of secondaries. Instead of adding an identical mechanism to block split core, rework the secondary inhibit code to be a "HV KVM is active" check. We can then use that in both the cpu hotplug code and the upcoming split core code. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-05-23 16:15:25 +08:00
extern void kvm_hv_vm_activated(void);
extern void kvm_hv_vm_deactivated(void);
extern bool kvm_hv_mode_active(void);
KVM: PPC: Allow book3s_hv guests to use SMT processor modes This lifts the restriction that book3s_hv guests can only run one hardware thread per core, and allows them to use up to 4 threads per core on POWER7. The host still has to run single-threaded. This capability is advertised to qemu through a new KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT capability. The return value of the ioctl querying this capability is the number of vcpus per virtual CPU core (vcore), currently 4. To use this, the host kernel should be booted with all threads active, and then all the secondary threads should be offlined. This will put the secondary threads into nap mode. KVM will then wake them from nap mode and use them for running guest code (while they are still offline). To wake the secondary threads, we send them an IPI using a new xics_wake_cpu() function, implemented in arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-native.c. In other words, at this stage we assume that the platform has a XICS interrupt controller and we are using icp-native.c to drive it. Since the woken thread will need to acknowledge and clear the IPI, we also export the base physical address of the XICS registers using kvmppc_set_xics_phys() for use in the low-level KVM book3s code. When a vcpu is created, it is assigned to a virtual CPU core. The vcore number is obtained by dividing the vcpu number by the number of threads per core in the host. This number is exported to userspace via the KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT capability. If qemu wishes to run the guest in single-threaded mode, it should make all vcpu numbers be multiples of the number of threads per core. We distinguish three states of a vcpu: runnable (i.e., ready to execute the guest), blocked (that is, idle), and busy in host. We currently implement a policy that the vcore can run only when all its threads are runnable or blocked. This way, if a vcpu needs to execute elsewhere in the kernel or in qemu, it can do so without being starved of CPU by the other vcpus. When a vcore starts to run, it executes in the context of one of the vcpu threads. The other vcpu threads all go to sleep and stay asleep until something happens requiring the vcpu thread to return to qemu, or to wake up to run the vcore (this can happen when another vcpu thread goes from busy in host state to blocked). It can happen that a vcpu goes from blocked to runnable state (e.g. because of an interrupt), and the vcore it belongs to is already running. In that case it can start to run immediately as long as the none of the vcpus in the vcore have started to exit the guest. We send the next free thread in the vcore an IPI to get it to start to execute the guest. It synchronizes with the other threads via the vcore->entry_exit_count field to make sure that it doesn't go into the guest if the other vcpus are exiting by the time that it is ready to actually enter the guest. Note that there is no fixed relationship between the hardware thread number and the vcpu number. Hardware threads are assigned to vcpus as they become runnable, so we will always use the lower-numbered hardware threads in preference to higher-numbered threads if not all the vcpus in the vcore are runnable, regardless of which vcpus are runnable. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-06-29 08:23:08 +08:00
#else
powerpc/kvm: Contiguous memory allocator based hash page table allocation Powerpc architecture uses a hash based page table mechanism for mapping virtual addresses to physical address. The architecture require this hash page table to be physically contiguous. With KVM on Powerpc currently we use early reservation mechanism for allocating guest hash page table. This implies that we need to reserve a big memory region to ensure we can create large number of guest simultaneously with KVM on Power. Another disadvantage is that the reserved memory is not available to rest of the subsystems and and that implies we limit the total available memory in the host. This patch series switch the guest hash page table allocation to use contiguous memory allocator. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-07-02 13:45:16 +08:00
static inline void __init kvm_cma_reserve(void)
{}
KVM: PPC: Allow book3s_hv guests to use SMT processor modes This lifts the restriction that book3s_hv guests can only run one hardware thread per core, and allows them to use up to 4 threads per core on POWER7. The host still has to run single-threaded. This capability is advertised to qemu through a new KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT capability. The return value of the ioctl querying this capability is the number of vcpus per virtual CPU core (vcore), currently 4. To use this, the host kernel should be booted with all threads active, and then all the secondary threads should be offlined. This will put the secondary threads into nap mode. KVM will then wake them from nap mode and use them for running guest code (while they are still offline). To wake the secondary threads, we send them an IPI using a new xics_wake_cpu() function, implemented in arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-native.c. In other words, at this stage we assume that the platform has a XICS interrupt controller and we are using icp-native.c to drive it. Since the woken thread will need to acknowledge and clear the IPI, we also export the base physical address of the XICS registers using kvmppc_set_xics_phys() for use in the low-level KVM book3s code. When a vcpu is created, it is assigned to a virtual CPU core. The vcore number is obtained by dividing the vcpu number by the number of threads per core in the host. This number is exported to userspace via the KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT capability. If qemu wishes to run the guest in single-threaded mode, it should make all vcpu numbers be multiples of the number of threads per core. We distinguish three states of a vcpu: runnable (i.e., ready to execute the guest), blocked (that is, idle), and busy in host. We currently implement a policy that the vcore can run only when all its threads are runnable or blocked. This way, if a vcpu needs to execute elsewhere in the kernel or in qemu, it can do so without being starved of CPU by the other vcpus. When a vcore starts to run, it executes in the context of one of the vcpu threads. The other vcpu threads all go to sleep and stay asleep until something happens requiring the vcpu thread to return to qemu, or to wake up to run the vcore (this can happen when another vcpu thread goes from busy in host state to blocked). It can happen that a vcpu goes from blocked to runnable state (e.g. because of an interrupt), and the vcore it belongs to is already running. In that case it can start to run immediately as long as the none of the vcpus in the vcore have started to exit the guest. We send the next free thread in the vcore an IPI to get it to start to execute the guest. It synchronizes with the other threads via the vcore->entry_exit_count field to make sure that it doesn't go into the guest if the other vcpus are exiting by the time that it is ready to actually enter the guest. Note that there is no fixed relationship between the hardware thread number and the vcpu number. Hardware threads are assigned to vcpus as they become runnable, so we will always use the lower-numbered hardware threads in preference to higher-numbered threads if not all the vcpus in the vcore are runnable, regardless of which vcpus are runnable. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-06-29 08:23:08 +08:00
static inline void kvmppc_set_xics_phys(int cpu, unsigned long addr)
{}
KVM: PPC: Allocate RMAs (Real Mode Areas) at boot for use by guests This adds infrastructure which will be needed to allow book3s_hv KVM to run on older POWER processors, including PPC970, which don't support the Virtual Real Mode Area (VRMA) facility, but only the Real Mode Offset (RMO) facility. These processors require a physically contiguous, aligned area of memory for each guest. When the guest does an access in real mode (MMU off), the address is compared against a limit value, and if it is lower, the address is ORed with an offset value (from the Real Mode Offset Register (RMOR)) and the result becomes the real address for the access. The size of the RMA has to be one of a set of supported values, which usually includes 64MB, 128MB, 256MB and some larger powers of 2. Since we are unlikely to be able to allocate 64MB or more of physically contiguous memory after the kernel has been running for a while, we allocate a pool of RMAs at boot time using the bootmem allocator. The size and number of the RMAs can be set using the kvm_rma_size=xx and kvm_rma_count=xx kernel command line options. KVM exports a new capability, KVM_CAP_PPC_RMA, to signal the availability of the pool of preallocated RMAs. The capability value is 1 if the processor can use an RMA but doesn't require one (because it supports the VRMA facility), or 2 if the processor requires an RMA for each guest. This adds a new ioctl, KVM_ALLOCATE_RMA, which allocates an RMA from the pool and returns a file descriptor which can be used to map the RMA. It also returns the size of the RMA in the argument structure. Having an RMA means we will get multiple KMV_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION ioctl calls from userspace. To cope with this, we now preallocate the kvm->arch.ram_pginfo array when the VM is created with a size sufficient for up to 64GB of guest memory. Subsequently we will get rid of this array and use memory associated with each memslot instead. This moves most of the code that translates the user addresses into host pfns (page frame numbers) out of kvmppc_prepare_vrma up one level to kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region. Also, instead of having to look up the VMA for each page in order to check the page size, we now check that the pages we get are compound pages of 16MB. However, if we are adding memory that is mapped to an RMA, we don't bother with calling get_user_pages_fast and instead just offset from the base pfn for the RMA. Typically the RMA gets added after vcpus are created, which makes it inconvenient to have the LPCR (logical partition control register) value in the vcpu->arch struct, since the LPCR controls whether the processor uses RMA or VRMA for the guest. This moves the LPCR value into the kvm->arch struct and arranges for the MER (mediated external request) bit, which is the only bit that varies between vcpus, to be set in assembly code when going into the guest if there is a pending external interrupt request. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-06-29 08:25:44 +08:00
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Speed up wakeups of CPUs on HV KVM Currently, we wake up a CPU by sending a host IPI with smp_send_reschedule() to thread 0 of that core, which will take all threads out of the guest, and cause them to re-evaluate their interrupt status on the way back in. This adds a mechanism to differentiate real host IPIs from IPIs sent by KVM for guest threads to poke each other, in order to target the guest threads precisely when possible and avoid that global switch of the core to host state. We then use this new facility in the in-kernel XICS code. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-18 04:30:50 +08:00
static inline u32 kvmppc_get_xics_latch(void)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void kvmppc_set_host_ipi(int cpu, u8 host_ipi)
{}
static inline void kvmppc_fast_vcpu_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
}
powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv: Rework the secondary inhibit code As part of the support for split core on POWER8, we want to be able to block splitting of the core while KVM VMs are active. The logic to do that would be exactly the same as the code we currently have for inhibiting onlining of secondaries. Instead of adding an identical mechanism to block split core, rework the secondary inhibit code to be a "HV KVM is active" check. We can then use that in both the cpu hotplug code and the upcoming split core code. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-05-23 16:15:25 +08:00
static inline bool kvm_hv_mode_active(void) { return false; }
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add kernel emulation for the XICS interrupt controller This adds in-kernel emulation of the XICS (eXternal Interrupt Controller Specification) interrupt controller specified by PAPR, for both HV and PR KVM guests. The XICS emulation supports up to 1048560 interrupt sources. Interrupt source numbers below 16 are reserved; 0 is used to mean no interrupt and 2 is used for IPIs. Internally these are represented in blocks of 1024, called ICS (interrupt controller source) entities, but that is not visible to userspace. Each vcpu gets one ICP (interrupt controller presentation) entity, used to store the per-vcpu state such as vcpu priority, pending interrupt state, IPI request, etc. This does not include any API or any way to connect vcpus to their ICP state; that will be added in later patches. This is based on an initial implementation by Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> reworked by Benjamin Herrenschmidt and Paul Mackerras. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> [agraf: fix typo, add dependency on !KVM_MPIC] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-18 04:30:26 +08:00
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XICS
static inline int kvmppc_xics_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return vcpu->arch.irq_type == KVMPPC_IRQ_XICS;
}
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Host-side RM data structures This patch defines the data structures to support the setting up of host side operations while running in real mode in the guest, and also the functions to allocate and free it. The operations are for now limited to virtual XICS operations. Currently, we have only defined one operation in the data structure: - Wake up a VCPU sleeping in the host when it receives a virtual interrupt The operations are assigned at the core level because PowerKVM requires that the host run in SMT off mode. For each core, we will need to manage its state atomically - where the state is defined by: 1. Is the core running in the host? 2. Is there a Real Mode (RM) operation pending on the host? Currently, core state is only managed at the whole-core level even when the system is in split-core mode. This just limits the number of free or "available" cores in the host to perform any host-side operations. The kvmppc_host_rm_core.rm_data allows any data to be passed by KVM in real mode to the host core along with the operation to be performed. The kvmppc_host_rm_ops structure is allocated the very first time a guest VM is started. Initial core state is also set - all online cores are in the host. This structure is never deleted, not even when there are no active guests. However, it needs to be freed when the module is unloaded because the kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv can contain function pointers to kvm-hv.ko functions for the different supported host operations. Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-12-18 04:59:06 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_alloc_host_rm_ops(void);
extern void kvmppc_free_host_rm_ops(void);
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add kernel emulation for the XICS interrupt controller This adds in-kernel emulation of the XICS (eXternal Interrupt Controller Specification) interrupt controller specified by PAPR, for both HV and PR KVM guests. The XICS emulation supports up to 1048560 interrupt sources. Interrupt source numbers below 16 are reserved; 0 is used to mean no interrupt and 2 is used for IPIs. Internally these are represented in blocks of 1024, called ICS (interrupt controller source) entities, but that is not visible to userspace. Each vcpu gets one ICP (interrupt controller presentation) entity, used to store the per-vcpu state such as vcpu priority, pending interrupt state, IPI request, etc. This does not include any API or any way to connect vcpus to their ICP state; that will be added in later patches. This is based on an initial implementation by Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> reworked by Benjamin Herrenschmidt and Paul Mackerras. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> [agraf: fix typo, add dependency on !KVM_MPIC] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-18 04:30:26 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_xics_free_icp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern int kvmppc_xics_create_icp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long server);
extern int kvm_vm_ioctl_xics_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irq_level *args);
extern int kvmppc_xics_hcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 cmd);
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Facilities to save/restore XICS presentation ctrler state This adds the ability for userspace to save and restore the state of the XICS interrupt presentation controllers (ICPs) via the KVM_GET/SET_ONE_REG interface. Since there is one ICP per vcpu, we simply define a new 64-bit register in the ONE_REG space for the ICP state. The state includes the CPU priority setting, the pending IPI priority, and the priority and source number of any pending external interrupt. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-18 04:32:26 +08:00
extern u64 kvmppc_xics_get_icp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern int kvmppc_xics_set_icp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 icpval);
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add API for in-kernel XICS emulation This adds the API for userspace to instantiate an XICS device in a VM and connect VCPUs to it. The API consists of a new device type for the KVM_CREATE_DEVICE ioctl, a new capability KVM_CAP_IRQ_XICS, which functions similarly to KVM_CAP_IRQ_MPIC, and the KVM_IRQ_LINE ioctl, which is used to assert and deassert interrupt inputs of the XICS. The XICS device has one attribute group, KVM_DEV_XICS_GRP_SOURCES. Each attribute within this group corresponds to the state of one interrupt source. The attribute number is the same as the interrupt source number. This does not support irq routing or irqfd yet. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-27 08:28:37 +08:00
extern int kvmppc_xics_connect_vcpu(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 cpu);
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Host side kick VCPU when poked by real-mode KVM This patch adds the support for the kick VCPU operation for kvmppc_host_rm_ops. The kvmppc_xics_ipi_action() function provides the function to be invoked for a host side operation when poked by the real mode KVM. This is initiated by KVM by sending an IPI to any free host core. KVM real mode must set the rm_action to XICS_RM_KICK_VCPU and rm_data to point to the VCPU to be woken up before sending the IPI. Note that we have allocated one kvmppc_host_rm_core structure per core. The above values need to be set in the structure corresponding to the core to which the IPI will be sent. Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-12-18 04:59:09 +08:00
extern void kvmppc_xics_ipi_action(void);
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add tunable to control H_IPI redirection Redirecting the wakeup of a VCPU from the H_IPI hypercall to a core running in the host is usually a good idea, most workloads seemed to benefit. However, in one heavily interrupt-driven SMT1 workload, some regression was observed. This patch adds a kvm_hv module parameter called h_ipi_redirect to control this feature. The default value for this tunable is 1 - that is enable the feature. Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-12-22 06:33:57 +08:00
extern int h_ipi_redirect;
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add kernel emulation for the XICS interrupt controller This adds in-kernel emulation of the XICS (eXternal Interrupt Controller Specification) interrupt controller specified by PAPR, for both HV and PR KVM guests. The XICS emulation supports up to 1048560 interrupt sources. Interrupt source numbers below 16 are reserved; 0 is used to mean no interrupt and 2 is used for IPIs. Internally these are represented in blocks of 1024, called ICS (interrupt controller source) entities, but that is not visible to userspace. Each vcpu gets one ICP (interrupt controller presentation) entity, used to store the per-vcpu state such as vcpu priority, pending interrupt state, IPI request, etc. This does not include any API or any way to connect vcpus to their ICP state; that will be added in later patches. This is based on an initial implementation by Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> reworked by Benjamin Herrenschmidt and Paul Mackerras. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> [agraf: fix typo, add dependency on !KVM_MPIC] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-18 04:30:26 +08:00
#else
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Host-side RM data structures This patch defines the data structures to support the setting up of host side operations while running in real mode in the guest, and also the functions to allocate and free it. The operations are for now limited to virtual XICS operations. Currently, we have only defined one operation in the data structure: - Wake up a VCPU sleeping in the host when it receives a virtual interrupt The operations are assigned at the core level because PowerKVM requires that the host run in SMT off mode. For each core, we will need to manage its state atomically - where the state is defined by: 1. Is the core running in the host? 2. Is there a Real Mode (RM) operation pending on the host? Currently, core state is only managed at the whole-core level even when the system is in split-core mode. This just limits the number of free or "available" cores in the host to perform any host-side operations. The kvmppc_host_rm_core.rm_data allows any data to be passed by KVM in real mode to the host core along with the operation to be performed. The kvmppc_host_rm_ops structure is allocated the very first time a guest VM is started. Initial core state is also set - all online cores are in the host. This structure is never deleted, not even when there are no active guests. However, it needs to be freed when the module is unloaded because the kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv can contain function pointers to kvm-hv.ko functions for the different supported host operations. Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-12-18 04:59:06 +08:00
static inline void kvmppc_alloc_host_rm_ops(void) {};
static inline void kvmppc_free_host_rm_ops(void) {};
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add kernel emulation for the XICS interrupt controller This adds in-kernel emulation of the XICS (eXternal Interrupt Controller Specification) interrupt controller specified by PAPR, for both HV and PR KVM guests. The XICS emulation supports up to 1048560 interrupt sources. Interrupt source numbers below 16 are reserved; 0 is used to mean no interrupt and 2 is used for IPIs. Internally these are represented in blocks of 1024, called ICS (interrupt controller source) entities, but that is not visible to userspace. Each vcpu gets one ICP (interrupt controller presentation) entity, used to store the per-vcpu state such as vcpu priority, pending interrupt state, IPI request, etc. This does not include any API or any way to connect vcpus to their ICP state; that will be added in later patches. This is based on an initial implementation by Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> reworked by Benjamin Herrenschmidt and Paul Mackerras. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> [agraf: fix typo, add dependency on !KVM_MPIC] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-18 04:30:26 +08:00
static inline int kvmppc_xics_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{ return 0; }
static inline void kvmppc_xics_free_icp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { }
static inline int kvmppc_xics_create_icp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
unsigned long server)
{ return -EINVAL; }
static inline int kvm_vm_ioctl_xics_irq(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_irq_level *args)
{ return -ENOTTY; }
static inline int kvmppc_xics_hcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 cmd)
{ return 0; }
KVM: PPC: Allow book3s_hv guests to use SMT processor modes This lifts the restriction that book3s_hv guests can only run one hardware thread per core, and allows them to use up to 4 threads per core on POWER7. The host still has to run single-threaded. This capability is advertised to qemu through a new KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT capability. The return value of the ioctl querying this capability is the number of vcpus per virtual CPU core (vcore), currently 4. To use this, the host kernel should be booted with all threads active, and then all the secondary threads should be offlined. This will put the secondary threads into nap mode. KVM will then wake them from nap mode and use them for running guest code (while they are still offline). To wake the secondary threads, we send them an IPI using a new xics_wake_cpu() function, implemented in arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-native.c. In other words, at this stage we assume that the platform has a XICS interrupt controller and we are using icp-native.c to drive it. Since the woken thread will need to acknowledge and clear the IPI, we also export the base physical address of the XICS registers using kvmppc_set_xics_phys() for use in the low-level KVM book3s code. When a vcpu is created, it is assigned to a virtual CPU core. The vcore number is obtained by dividing the vcpu number by the number of threads per core in the host. This number is exported to userspace via the KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT capability. If qemu wishes to run the guest in single-threaded mode, it should make all vcpu numbers be multiples of the number of threads per core. We distinguish three states of a vcpu: runnable (i.e., ready to execute the guest), blocked (that is, idle), and busy in host. We currently implement a policy that the vcore can run only when all its threads are runnable or blocked. This way, if a vcpu needs to execute elsewhere in the kernel or in qemu, it can do so without being starved of CPU by the other vcpus. When a vcore starts to run, it executes in the context of one of the vcpu threads. The other vcpu threads all go to sleep and stay asleep until something happens requiring the vcpu thread to return to qemu, or to wake up to run the vcore (this can happen when another vcpu thread goes from busy in host state to blocked). It can happen that a vcpu goes from blocked to runnable state (e.g. because of an interrupt), and the vcore it belongs to is already running. In that case it can start to run immediately as long as the none of the vcpus in the vcore have started to exit the guest. We send the next free thread in the vcore an IPI to get it to start to execute the guest. It synchronizes with the other threads via the vcore->entry_exit_count field to make sure that it doesn't go into the guest if the other vcpus are exiting by the time that it is ready to actually enter the guest. Note that there is no fixed relationship between the hardware thread number and the vcpu number. Hardware threads are assigned to vcpus as they become runnable, so we will always use the lower-numbered hardware threads in preference to higher-numbered threads if not all the vcpus in the vcore are runnable, regardless of which vcpus are runnable. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-06-29 08:23:08 +08:00
#endif
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Host-side RM data structures This patch defines the data structures to support the setting up of host side operations while running in real mode in the guest, and also the functions to allocate and free it. The operations are for now limited to virtual XICS operations. Currently, we have only defined one operation in the data structure: - Wake up a VCPU sleeping in the host when it receives a virtual interrupt The operations are assigned at the core level because PowerKVM requires that the host run in SMT off mode. For each core, we will need to manage its state atomically - where the state is defined by: 1. Is the core running in the host? 2. Is there a Real Mode (RM) operation pending on the host? Currently, core state is only managed at the whole-core level even when the system is in split-core mode. This just limits the number of free or "available" cores in the host to perform any host-side operations. The kvmppc_host_rm_core.rm_data allows any data to be passed by KVM in real mode to the host core along with the operation to be performed. The kvmppc_host_rm_ops structure is allocated the very first time a guest VM is started. Initial core state is also set - all online cores are in the host. This structure is never deleted, not even when there are no active guests. However, it needs to be freed when the module is unloaded because the kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv can contain function pointers to kvm-hv.ko functions for the different supported host operations. Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-12-18 04:59:06 +08:00
/*
* Host-side operations we want to set up while running in real
* mode in the guest operating on the xics.
* Currently only VCPU wakeup is supported.
*/
union kvmppc_rm_state {
unsigned long raw;
struct {
u32 in_host;
u32 rm_action;
};
};
struct kvmppc_host_rm_core {
union kvmppc_rm_state rm_state;
void *rm_data;
char pad[112];
};
struct kvmppc_host_rm_ops {
struct kvmppc_host_rm_core *rm_core;
void (*vcpu_kick)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
};
extern struct kvmppc_host_rm_ops *kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv;
kvm: ppc: Add SPRN_EPR get helper function kvmppc_set_epr() is already defined in asm/kvm_ppc.h, So rename and move get_epr helper function to same file. Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> [agraf: remove duplicate return] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-17 19:31:40 +08:00
static inline unsigned long kvmppc_get_epr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOKE_HV
return mfspr(SPRN_GEPR);
#elif defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
return vcpu->arch.epr;
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
KVM: PPC: BookE: Implement EPR exit The External Proxy Facility in FSL BookE chips allows the interrupt controller to automatically acknowledge an interrupt as soon as a core gets its pending external interrupt delivered. Today, user space implements the interrupt controller, so we need to check on it during such a cycle. This patch implements logic for user space to enable EPR exiting, disable EPR exiting and EPR exiting itself, so that user space can acknowledge an interrupt when an external interrupt has successfully been delivered into the guest vcpu. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-01-05 01:12:48 +08:00
static inline void kvmppc_set_epr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 epr)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOKE_HV
mtspr(SPRN_GEPR, epr);
#elif defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
vcpu->arch.epr = epr;
#endif
}
kvm/ppc/mpic: in-kernel MPIC emulation Hook the MPIC code up to the KVM interfaces, add locking, etc. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> [agraf: add stub function for kvmppc_mpic_set_epr, non-booke, 64bit] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-12 22:08:46 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MPIC
void kvmppc_mpic_set_epr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
kvm/ppc/mpic: add KVM_CAP_IRQ_MPIC Enabling this capability connects the vcpu to the designated in-kernel MPIC. Using explicit connections between vcpus and irqchips allows for flexibility, but the main benefit at the moment is that it simplifies the code -- KVM doesn't need vm-global state to remember which MPIC object is associated with this vm, and it doesn't need to care about ordering between irqchip creation and vcpu creation. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> [agraf: add stub functions for kvmppc_mpic_{dis,}connect_vcpu] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-12 22:08:47 +08:00
int kvmppc_mpic_connect_vcpu(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
u32 cpu);
void kvmppc_mpic_disconnect_vcpu(struct openpic *opp, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
kvm/ppc/mpic: in-kernel MPIC emulation Hook the MPIC code up to the KVM interfaces, add locking, etc. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> [agraf: add stub function for kvmppc_mpic_set_epr, non-booke, 64bit] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-12 22:08:46 +08:00
#else
static inline void kvmppc_mpic_set_epr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
}
kvm/ppc/mpic: add KVM_CAP_IRQ_MPIC Enabling this capability connects the vcpu to the designated in-kernel MPIC. Using explicit connections between vcpus and irqchips allows for flexibility, but the main benefit at the moment is that it simplifies the code -- KVM doesn't need vm-global state to remember which MPIC object is associated with this vm, and it doesn't need to care about ordering between irqchip creation and vcpu creation. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> [agraf: add stub functions for kvmppc_mpic_{dis,}connect_vcpu] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-12 22:08:47 +08:00
static inline int kvmppc_mpic_connect_vcpu(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 cpu)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
static inline void kvmppc_mpic_disconnect_vcpu(struct openpic *opp,
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
}
kvm/ppc/mpic: in-kernel MPIC emulation Hook the MPIC code up to the KVM interfaces, add locking, etc. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> [agraf: add stub function for kvmppc_mpic_set_epr, non-booke, 64bit] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-12 22:08:46 +08:00
#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_MPIC */
KVM: PPC: e500: MMU API This implements a shared-memory API for giving host userspace access to the guest's TLB. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-08-19 04:25:21 +08:00
int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_config_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_config_tlb *cfg);
int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_dirty_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_dirty_tlb *cfg);
KVM: PPC: factor out lpid allocator from book3s_64_mmu_hv We'll use it on e500mc as well. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-20 23:34:20 +08:00
long kvmppc_alloc_lpid(void);
void kvmppc_claim_lpid(long lpid);
void kvmppc_free_lpid(long lpid);
void kvmppc_init_lpid(unsigned long nr_lpids);
kvm: rename pfn_t to kvm_pfn_t To date, we have implemented two I/O usage models for persistent memory, PMEM (a persistent "ram disk") and DAX (mmap persistent memory into userspace). This series adds a third, DAX-GUP, that allows DAX mappings to be the target of direct-i/o. It allows userspace to coordinate DMA/RDMA from/to persistent memory. The implementation leverages the ZONE_DEVICE mm-zone that went into 4.3-rc1 (also discussed at kernel summit) to flag pages that are owned and dynamically mapped by a device driver. The pmem driver, after mapping a persistent memory range into the system memmap via devm_memremap_pages(), arranges for DAX to distinguish pfn-only versus page-backed pmem-pfns via flags in the new pfn_t type. The DAX code, upon seeing a PFN_DEV+PFN_MAP flagged pfn, flags the resulting pte(s) inserted into the process page tables with a new _PAGE_DEVMAP flag. Later, when get_user_pages() is walking ptes it keys off _PAGE_DEVMAP to pin the device hosting the page range active. Finally, get_page() and put_page() are modified to take references against the device driver established page mapping. Finally, this need for "struct page" for persistent memory requires memory capacity to store the memmap array. Given the memmap array for a large pool of persistent may exhaust available DRAM introduce a mechanism to allocate the memmap from persistent memory. The new "struct vmem_altmap *" parameter to devm_memremap_pages() enables arch_add_memory() to use reserved pmem capacity rather than the page allocator. This patch (of 18): The core has developed a need for a "pfn_t" type [1]. Move the existing pfn_t in KVM to kvm_pfn_t [2]. [1]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2015-September/002199.html [2]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2015-September/002218.html Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-16 08:56:11 +08:00
static inline void kvmppc_mmu_flush_icache(kvm_pfn_t pfn)
KVM: PPC: Add cache flush on page map When we map a page that wasn't icache cleared before, do so when first mapping it in KVM using the same information bits as the Linux mapping logic. That way we are 100% sure that any page we map does not have stale entries in the icache. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-08-03 19:56:33 +08:00
{
struct page *page;
KVM: PPC: cache flush for kernel managed pages Kernel can only access pages which maps as memory. So flush only the valid kernel pages. Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-25 14:33:57 +08:00
/*
* We can only access pages that the kernel maps
* as memory. Bail out for unmapped ones.
*/
if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
return;
/* Clear i-cache for new pages */
KVM: PPC: Add cache flush on page map When we map a page that wasn't icache cleared before, do so when first mapping it in KVM using the same information bits as the Linux mapping logic. That way we are 100% sure that any page we map does not have stale entries in the icache. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-08-03 19:56:33 +08:00
page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
if (!test_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags)) {
flush_dcache_icache_page(page);
set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags);
}
}
KVM: PPC: Make shared struct aka magic page guest endian The shared (magic) page is a data structure that contains often used supervisor privileged SPRs accessible via memory to the user to reduce the number of exits we have to take to read/write them. When we actually share this structure with the guest we have to maintain it in guest endianness, because some of the patch tricks only work with native endian load/store operations. Since we only share the structure with either host or guest in little endian on book3s_64 pr mode, we don't have to worry about booke or book3s hv. For booke, the shared struct stays big endian. For book3s_64 hv we maintain the struct in host native endian, since it never gets shared with the guest. For book3s_64 pr we introduce a variable that tells us which endianness the shared struct is in and route every access to it through helper inline functions that evaluate this variable. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-04-24 19:46:24 +08:00
/*
* Shared struct helpers. The shared struct can be little or big endian,
* depending on the guest endianness. So expose helpers to all of them.
*/
static inline bool kvmppc_shared_big_endian(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64) && defined(CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_PR_POSSIBLE)
/* Only Book3S_64 PR supports bi-endian for now */
return vcpu->arch.shared_big_endian;
#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64) && defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
/* Book3s_64 HV on little endian is always little endian */
return false;
#else
return true;
#endif
}
KVM: PPC: BOOKEHV: rename e500hv_spr to bookehv_spr This are not specific to e500hv but applicable for bookehv (As per comment from Scott Wood on my patch "kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers") Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-30 17:33:56 +08:00
#define SPRNG_WRAPPER_GET(reg, bookehv_spr) \
kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers There are shadow registers like, GSPRG[0-3], GSRR0, GSRR1 etc on BOOKE-HV and these shadow registers are guest accessible. So these shadow registers needs to be updated on BOOKE-HV. This patch adds new macro for get/set helper of shadow register . Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-17 19:31:35 +08:00
static inline ulong kvmppc_get_##reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) \
{ \
KVM: PPC: BOOKEHV: rename e500hv_spr to bookehv_spr This are not specific to e500hv but applicable for bookehv (As per comment from Scott Wood on my patch "kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers") Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-30 17:33:56 +08:00
return mfspr(bookehv_spr); \
kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers There are shadow registers like, GSPRG[0-3], GSRR0, GSRR1 etc on BOOKE-HV and these shadow registers are guest accessible. So these shadow registers needs to be updated on BOOKE-HV. This patch adds new macro for get/set helper of shadow register . Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-17 19:31:35 +08:00
} \
KVM: PPC: BOOKEHV: rename e500hv_spr to bookehv_spr This are not specific to e500hv but applicable for bookehv (As per comment from Scott Wood on my patch "kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers") Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-30 17:33:56 +08:00
#define SPRNG_WRAPPER_SET(reg, bookehv_spr) \
kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers There are shadow registers like, GSPRG[0-3], GSRR0, GSRR1 etc on BOOKE-HV and these shadow registers are guest accessible. So these shadow registers needs to be updated on BOOKE-HV. This patch adds new macro for get/set helper of shadow register . Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-17 19:31:35 +08:00
static inline void kvmppc_set_##reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong val) \
{ \
KVM: PPC: BOOKEHV: rename e500hv_spr to bookehv_spr This are not specific to e500hv but applicable for bookehv (As per comment from Scott Wood on my patch "kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers") Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-30 17:33:56 +08:00
mtspr(bookehv_spr, val); \
kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers There are shadow registers like, GSPRG[0-3], GSRR0, GSRR1 etc on BOOKE-HV and these shadow registers are guest accessible. So these shadow registers needs to be updated on BOOKE-HV. This patch adds new macro for get/set helper of shadow register . Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-17 19:31:35 +08:00
} \
KVM: PPC: Make shared struct aka magic page guest endian The shared (magic) page is a data structure that contains often used supervisor privileged SPRs accessible via memory to the user to reduce the number of exits we have to take to read/write them. When we actually share this structure with the guest we have to maintain it in guest endianness, because some of the patch tricks only work with native endian load/store operations. Since we only share the structure with either host or guest in little endian on book3s_64 pr mode, we don't have to worry about booke or book3s hv. For booke, the shared struct stays big endian. For book3s_64 hv we maintain the struct in host native endian, since it never gets shared with the guest. For book3s_64 pr we introduce a variable that tells us which endianness the shared struct is in and route every access to it through helper inline functions that evaluate this variable. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-04-24 19:46:24 +08:00
#define SHARED_WRAPPER_GET(reg, size) \
kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers There are shadow registers like, GSPRG[0-3], GSRR0, GSRR1 etc on BOOKE-HV and these shadow registers are guest accessible. So these shadow registers needs to be updated on BOOKE-HV. This patch adds new macro for get/set helper of shadow register . Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-17 19:31:35 +08:00
static inline u##size kvmppc_get_##reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) \
KVM: PPC: Make shared struct aka magic page guest endian The shared (magic) page is a data structure that contains often used supervisor privileged SPRs accessible via memory to the user to reduce the number of exits we have to take to read/write them. When we actually share this structure with the guest we have to maintain it in guest endianness, because some of the patch tricks only work with native endian load/store operations. Since we only share the structure with either host or guest in little endian on book3s_64 pr mode, we don't have to worry about booke or book3s hv. For booke, the shared struct stays big endian. For book3s_64 hv we maintain the struct in host native endian, since it never gets shared with the guest. For book3s_64 pr we introduce a variable that tells us which endianness the shared struct is in and route every access to it through helper inline functions that evaluate this variable. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-04-24 19:46:24 +08:00
{ \
if (kvmppc_shared_big_endian(vcpu)) \
return be##size##_to_cpu(vcpu->arch.shared->reg); \
else \
return le##size##_to_cpu(vcpu->arch.shared->reg); \
} \
#define SHARED_WRAPPER_SET(reg, size) \
static inline void kvmppc_set_##reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u##size val) \
{ \
if (kvmppc_shared_big_endian(vcpu)) \
vcpu->arch.shared->reg = cpu_to_be##size(val); \
else \
vcpu->arch.shared->reg = cpu_to_le##size(val); \
} \
#define SHARED_WRAPPER(reg, size) \
SHARED_WRAPPER_GET(reg, size) \
SHARED_WRAPPER_SET(reg, size) \
KVM: PPC: BOOKEHV: rename e500hv_spr to bookehv_spr This are not specific to e500hv but applicable for bookehv (As per comment from Scott Wood on my patch "kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers") Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-30 17:33:56 +08:00
#define SPRNG_WRAPPER(reg, bookehv_spr) \
SPRNG_WRAPPER_GET(reg, bookehv_spr) \
SPRNG_WRAPPER_SET(reg, bookehv_spr) \
kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers There are shadow registers like, GSPRG[0-3], GSRR0, GSRR1 etc on BOOKE-HV and these shadow registers are guest accessible. So these shadow registers needs to be updated on BOOKE-HV. This patch adds new macro for get/set helper of shadow register . Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-17 19:31:35 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOKE_HV
KVM: PPC: BOOKEHV: rename e500hv_spr to bookehv_spr This are not specific to e500hv but applicable for bookehv (As per comment from Scott Wood on my patch "kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers") Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-30 17:33:56 +08:00
#define SHARED_SPRNG_WRAPPER(reg, size, bookehv_spr) \
SPRNG_WRAPPER(reg, bookehv_spr) \
kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers There are shadow registers like, GSPRG[0-3], GSRR0, GSRR1 etc on BOOKE-HV and these shadow registers are guest accessible. So these shadow registers needs to be updated on BOOKE-HV. This patch adds new macro for get/set helper of shadow register . Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-17 19:31:35 +08:00
#else
KVM: PPC: BOOKEHV: rename e500hv_spr to bookehv_spr This are not specific to e500hv but applicable for bookehv (As per comment from Scott Wood on my patch "kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers") Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-30 17:33:56 +08:00
#define SHARED_SPRNG_WRAPPER(reg, size, bookehv_spr) \
kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers There are shadow registers like, GSPRG[0-3], GSRR0, GSRR1 etc on BOOKE-HV and these shadow registers are guest accessible. So these shadow registers needs to be updated on BOOKE-HV. This patch adds new macro for get/set helper of shadow register . Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-17 19:31:35 +08:00
SHARED_WRAPPER(reg, size) \
#endif
KVM: PPC: Make shared struct aka magic page guest endian The shared (magic) page is a data structure that contains often used supervisor privileged SPRs accessible via memory to the user to reduce the number of exits we have to take to read/write them. When we actually share this structure with the guest we have to maintain it in guest endianness, because some of the patch tricks only work with native endian load/store operations. Since we only share the structure with either host or guest in little endian on book3s_64 pr mode, we don't have to worry about booke or book3s hv. For booke, the shared struct stays big endian. For book3s_64 hv we maintain the struct in host native endian, since it never gets shared with the guest. For book3s_64 pr we introduce a variable that tells us which endianness the shared struct is in and route every access to it through helper inline functions that evaluate this variable. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-04-24 19:46:24 +08:00
SHARED_WRAPPER(critical, 64)
kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers There are shadow registers like, GSPRG[0-3], GSRR0, GSRR1 etc on BOOKE-HV and these shadow registers are guest accessible. So these shadow registers needs to be updated on BOOKE-HV. This patch adds new macro for get/set helper of shadow register . Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-17 19:31:35 +08:00
SHARED_SPRNG_WRAPPER(sprg0, 64, SPRN_GSPRG0)
SHARED_SPRNG_WRAPPER(sprg1, 64, SPRN_GSPRG1)
SHARED_SPRNG_WRAPPER(sprg2, 64, SPRN_GSPRG2)
SHARED_SPRNG_WRAPPER(sprg3, 64, SPRN_GSPRG3)
SHARED_SPRNG_WRAPPER(srr0, 64, SPRN_GSRR0)
SHARED_SPRNG_WRAPPER(srr1, 64, SPRN_GSRR1)
SHARED_SPRNG_WRAPPER(dar, 64, SPRN_GDEAR)
kvm: ppc: booke: Add shared struct helpers of SPRN_ESR Add and use kvmppc_set_esr() and kvmppc_get_esr() helper functions Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-17 19:31:38 +08:00
SHARED_SPRNG_WRAPPER(esr, 64, SPRN_GESR)
KVM: PPC: Make shared struct aka magic page guest endian The shared (magic) page is a data structure that contains often used supervisor privileged SPRs accessible via memory to the user to reduce the number of exits we have to take to read/write them. When we actually share this structure with the guest we have to maintain it in guest endianness, because some of the patch tricks only work with native endian load/store operations. Since we only share the structure with either host or guest in little endian on book3s_64 pr mode, we don't have to worry about booke or book3s hv. For booke, the shared struct stays big endian. For book3s_64 hv we maintain the struct in host native endian, since it never gets shared with the guest. For book3s_64 pr we introduce a variable that tells us which endianness the shared struct is in and route every access to it through helper inline functions that evaluate this variable. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-04-24 19:46:24 +08:00
SHARED_WRAPPER_GET(msr, 64)
static inline void kvmppc_set_msr_fast(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val)
{
if (kvmppc_shared_big_endian(vcpu))
vcpu->arch.shared->msr = cpu_to_be64(val);
else
vcpu->arch.shared->msr = cpu_to_le64(val);
}
SHARED_WRAPPER(dsisr, 32)
SHARED_WRAPPER(int_pending, 32)
SHARED_WRAPPER(sprg4, 64)
SHARED_WRAPPER(sprg5, 64)
SHARED_WRAPPER(sprg6, 64)
SHARED_WRAPPER(sprg7, 64)
static inline u32 kvmppc_get_sr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int nr)
{
if (kvmppc_shared_big_endian(vcpu))
return be32_to_cpu(vcpu->arch.shared->sr[nr]);
else
return le32_to_cpu(vcpu->arch.shared->sr[nr]);
}
static inline void kvmppc_set_sr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int nr, u32 val)
{
if (kvmppc_shared_big_endian(vcpu))
vcpu->arch.shared->sr[nr] = cpu_to_be32(val);
else
vcpu->arch.shared->sr[nr] = cpu_to_le32(val);
}
kvm/ppc: Call trace_hardirqs_on before entry Currently this is only being done on 64-bit. Rather than just move it out of the 64-bit ifdef, move it to kvm_lazy_ee_enable() so that it is consistent with lazy ee state, and so that we don't track more host code as interrupts-enabled than necessary. Rename kvm_lazy_ee_enable() to kvm_fix_ee_before_entry() to reflect that this function now has a role on 32-bit as well. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-07-11 06:47:39 +08:00
/*
* Please call after prepare_to_enter. This function puts the lazy ee and irq
* disabled tracking state back to normal mode, without actually enabling
* interrupts.
*/
static inline void kvmppc_fix_ee_before_entry(void)
KVM: PPC: Book3S: PR: Rework irq disabling Today, we disable preemption while inside guest context, because we need to expose to the world that we are not in a preemptible context. However, during that time we already have interrupts disabled, which would indicate that we are in a non-preemptible context. The reason the checks for irqs_disabled() fail for us though is that we manually control hard IRQs and ignore all the lazy EE framework. Let's stop doing that. Instead, let's always use lazy EE to indicate when we want to disable IRQs, but do a special final switch that gets us into EE disabled, but soft enabled state. That way when we get back out of guest state, we are immediately ready to process interrupts. This simplifies the code drastically and reduces the time that we appear as preempt disabled. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-08-13 07:04:19 +08:00
{
kvm/ppc: Call trace_hardirqs_on before entry Currently this is only being done on 64-bit. Rather than just move it out of the 64-bit ifdef, move it to kvm_lazy_ee_enable() so that it is consistent with lazy ee state, and so that we don't track more host code as interrupts-enabled than necessary. Rename kvm_lazy_ee_enable() to kvm_fix_ee_before_entry() to reflect that this function now has a role on 32-bit as well. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-07-11 06:47:39 +08:00
trace_hardirqs_on();
KVM: PPC: Book3S: PR: Rework irq disabling Today, we disable preemption while inside guest context, because we need to expose to the world that we are not in a preemptible context. However, during that time we already have interrupts disabled, which would indicate that we are in a non-preemptible context. The reason the checks for irqs_disabled() fail for us though is that we manually control hard IRQs and ignore all the lazy EE framework. Let's stop doing that. Instead, let's always use lazy EE to indicate when we want to disable IRQs, but do a special final switch that gets us into EE disabled, but soft enabled state. That way when we get back out of guest state, we are immediately ready to process interrupts. This simplifies the code drastically and reduces the time that we appear as preempt disabled. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-08-13 07:04:19 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
kvm/ppc: IRQ disabling cleanup Simplify the handling of lazy EE by going directly from fully-enabled to hard-disabled. This replaces the lazy_irq_pending() check (including its misplaced kvm_guest_exit() call). As suggested by Tiejun Chen, move the interrupt disabling into kvmppc_prepare_to_enter() rather than have each caller do it. Also move the IRQ enabling on heavyweight exit into kvmppc_prepare_to_enter(). Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-10 09:18:40 +08:00
/*
* To avoid races, the caller must have gone directly from having
* interrupts fully-enabled to hard-disabled.
*/
WARN_ON(local_paca->irq_happened != PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS);
KVM: PPC: Book3S: PR: Rework irq disabling Today, we disable preemption while inside guest context, because we need to expose to the world that we are not in a preemptible context. However, during that time we already have interrupts disabled, which would indicate that we are in a non-preemptible context. The reason the checks for irqs_disabled() fail for us though is that we manually control hard IRQs and ignore all the lazy EE framework. Let's stop doing that. Instead, let's always use lazy EE to indicate when we want to disable IRQs, but do a special final switch that gets us into EE disabled, but soft enabled state. That way when we get back out of guest state, we are immediately ready to process interrupts. This simplifies the code drastically and reduces the time that we appear as preempt disabled. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-08-13 07:04:19 +08:00
/* Only need to enable IRQs by hard enabling them after this */
local_paca->irq_happened = 0;
local_paca->soft_enabled = 1;
#endif
}
KVM: PPC: Add cache flush on page map When we map a page that wasn't icache cleared before, do so when first mapping it in KVM using the same information bits as the Linux mapping logic. That way we are 100% sure that any page we map does not have stale entries in the icache. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-08-03 19:56:33 +08:00
KVM: PPC: e500: Add emulation helper for getting instruction ea Add emulation helper for getting instruction ea and refactor tlb instruction emulation to use it. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> [agraf: keep rt variable around] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-10-11 14:13:22 +08:00
static inline ulong kvmppc_get_ea_indexed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int ra, int rb)
{
ulong ea;
KVM: PPC: Mask ea's high 32-bits in 32/64 instr emulation Mask high 32 bits of effective address in emulation layer for guests running in 32-bit mode. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> [agraf: fix indent] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-10-11 14:13:23 +08:00
ulong msr_64bit = 0;
KVM: PPC: e500: Add emulation helper for getting instruction ea Add emulation helper for getting instruction ea and refactor tlb instruction emulation to use it. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> [agraf: keep rt variable around] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-10-11 14:13:22 +08:00
ea = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rb);
if (ra)
ea += kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, ra);
KVM: PPC: Mask ea's high 32-bits in 32/64 instr emulation Mask high 32 bits of effective address in emulation layer for guests running in 32-bit mode. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> [agraf: fix indent] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-10-11 14:13:23 +08:00
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64)
msr_64bit = MSR_CM;
#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64)
msr_64bit = MSR_SF;
#endif
KVM: PPC: Make shared struct aka magic page guest endian The shared (magic) page is a data structure that contains often used supervisor privileged SPRs accessible via memory to the user to reduce the number of exits we have to take to read/write them. When we actually share this structure with the guest we have to maintain it in guest endianness, because some of the patch tricks only work with native endian load/store operations. Since we only share the structure with either host or guest in little endian on book3s_64 pr mode, we don't have to worry about booke or book3s hv. For booke, the shared struct stays big endian. For book3s_64 hv we maintain the struct in host native endian, since it never gets shared with the guest. For book3s_64 pr we introduce a variable that tells us which endianness the shared struct is in and route every access to it through helper inline functions that evaluate this variable. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-04-24 19:46:24 +08:00
if (!(kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & msr_64bit))
KVM: PPC: Mask ea's high 32-bits in 32/64 instr emulation Mask high 32 bits of effective address in emulation layer for guests running in 32-bit mode. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> [agraf: fix indent] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-10-11 14:13:23 +08:00
ea = (uint32_t)ea;
KVM: PPC: e500: Add emulation helper for getting instruction ea Add emulation helper for getting instruction ea and refactor tlb instruction emulation to use it. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> [agraf: keep rt variable around] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-10-11 14:13:22 +08:00
return ea;
}
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Speed up wakeups of CPUs on HV KVM Currently, we wake up a CPU by sending a host IPI with smp_send_reschedule() to thread 0 of that core, which will take all threads out of the guest, and cause them to re-evaluate their interrupt status on the way back in. This adds a mechanism to differentiate real host IPIs from IPIs sent by KVM for guest threads to poke each other, in order to target the guest threads precisely when possible and avoid that global switch of the core to host state. We then use this new facility in the in-kernel XICS code. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-18 04:30:50 +08:00
extern void xics_wake_cpu(int cpu);
KVM: ppc: PowerPC 440 KVM implementation This functionality is definitely experimental, but is capable of running unmodified PowerPC 440 Linux kernels as guests on a PowerPC 440 host. (Only tested with 440EP "Bamboo" guests so far, but with appropriate userspace support other SoC/board combinations should work.) See Documentation/powerpc/kvm_440.txt for technical details. [stephen: build fix] Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-17 12:28:09 +08:00
#endif /* __POWERPC_KVM_PPC_H__ */