OpenCloudOS-Kernel/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap-smp.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* OMAP4 SMP source file. It contains platform specific functions
* needed for the linux smp kernel.
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments, Inc.
*
* Author:
* Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
*
* Platform file needed for the OMAP4 SMP. This file is based on arm
* realview smp platform.
* * Copyright (c) 2002 ARM Limited.
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
ARM: omap2+: Revert omap-smp.c changes resetting CPU1 during boot Commit 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") started unconditionally resetting CPU1 because of a kexec boot issue I was seeing earlier on omap4 when doing kexec boot between two different kernel versions. This caused issues on some systems. We should only reset CPU1 as a last resort option, and try to avoid it where possible. Doing an unconditional CPU1 reset causes issues for example when booting a bootloader configured secure OS running on CPU1 as reported by Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>. We can't completely remove the reset of CPU1 as it would break kexec booting from older kernels. But we can limit the CPU1 reset to cases where CPU1 is wrongly parked within the memory area used by the booting kernel. Then later on we can add support for parking CPU1 for kexec out of the SDRAM back to bootrom. So let's first fix the regression reported by Andrew by making CPU1 reset conditional. To do this, we need to: 1. Save configured AUX_CORE_BOOT_1 for later 2. Modify AUX_CORE_BOOT_0 reading code to for HS SoCs to return the whole register instead of the CPU mask 3. Check if CPU1 is wrongly parked into the booting kernel by the previous kernel and reset if needed Fixes: 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") Reported-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org> Cc: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com> Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Tested-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
2017-03-23 02:01:48 +08:00
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/smp_scu.h>
#include <asm/virt.h>
#include "omap-secure.h"
#include "omap-wakeupgen.h"
#include <asm/cputype.h>
ARM: OMAP: Split plat/hardware.h, use local soc.h for omap2+ As the plat and mach includes need to disappear for single zImage work, we need to remove plat/hardware.h. Do this by splitting plat/hardware.h into omap1 and omap2+ specific files. The old plat/hardware.h already has omap1 only defines, so it gets moved to mach/hardware.h for omap1. For omap2+, we use the local soc.h that for now just includes the related SoC headers to keep this patch more readable. Note that the local soc.h still includes plat/cpu.h that can be dealt with in later patches. Let's also include plat/serial.h from common.h for all the board-*.c files. This allows making the include files local later on without patching these files again. Note that only minimal changes are done in this patch for the drivers/watchdog/omap_wdt.c driver to keep things compiling. Further patches are needed to eventually remove cpu_is_omap usage in the drivers. Also only minimal changes are done to sound/soc/omap/* to remove the unneeded includes and to define OMAP44XX_MCPDM_L3_BASE locally so there's no need to include omap44xx.h. While at it, also sort some of the includes in the standard way. Cc: linux-watchdog@vger.kernel.org Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org Cc: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com> Cc: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@bitmer.com> Cc: Liam Girdwood <lrg@ti.com> Acked-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
2012-09-01 01:59:07 +08:00
#include "soc.h"
#include "iomap.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "clockdomain.h"
ARM: OMAP4460: Workaround for ROM bug because of CA9 r2pX GIC control register change. On OMAP4+ devices, GIC register context is lost when MPUSS hits the OSWR(Open Switch Retention). On the CPU wakeup path, ROM code gets executed and one of the steps in it is to restore the saved context of the GIC. The ROM Code GIC distributor restoration is split in two parts: CPU specific register done by each CPU and common register done by only one CPU. Below is the abstract flow. ............................................................... - MPUSS in OSWR state. - CPU0 wakes up on the event(interrupt) and start executing ROM code. [..] - CPU0 executes "GIC Restoration:" [...] - CPU0 swicthes to non-secure mode and jumps to OS resume code. [...] - CPU0 is online in OS - CPU0 enables the GIC distributor. GICD.Enable Non-secure = 1 - CPU0 wakes up CPU1 with clock-domain force wakeup method. - CPU0 continues it's execution. [..] - CPU1 wakes up and start executing ROM code. [..] - CPU1 executes "GIC Restoration:" [..] - CPU1 swicthes to non-secure mode and jumps to OS resume code. [...] - CPU1 is online in OS and start executing. [...] - GIC Restoration: /* Common routine for HS and GP devices */ { if (GICD != 1) { /* This will be true in OSWR state */ if (GIC_SAR_BACKUP_STATE == SAVED) - CPU restores GIC distributor else - reconfigure GIC distributor to boot values. GICD.Enable secure = 1 } if (GIC_SAR_BACKUP_STATE == SAVED) - CPU restore its GIC CPU interface registers if saved. else - reconfigure its GIC CPU interface registers to boot values. } ............................................................... So as mentioned in the flow, GICD != 1 condition decides how the GIC registers are handled in ROM code wakeup path from OSWR. As evident from the flow, ROM code relies on the entire GICD register value and not specific register bits. The assumption was valid till CortexA9 r1pX version since there was only one banked bit to control secure and non-secure GICD. Secure view which ROM code sees: bit 0 == Enable Non-secure Non-secure view which HLOS sees: bit 0 == Enable secure But GICD register has changed between CortexA9 r1pX and r2pX. On r2pX GICD register is composed of 2 bits. Secure view which ROM code sees: bit 1 == Enable Non-secure bit 0 == Enable secure Non-secure view which HLOS sees: bit 0 == Enable Non-secure Hence on OMAP4460(r2pX) devices, if you go through the above flow again during CPU1 wakeup, GICD == 3 and hence ROM code fails to understand the real wakeup power state and reconfigures GIC distributor to boot values. This is nasty since you loose the entire interrupt controller context in a live system. The ROM code fix done on next OMAP4 device (OMAP4470 - r2px) is to check "GICD.Enable secure != 1" for GIC restoration in OSWR wakeup path. Since ROM code can't be fixed on OMAP4460 devices, a work around needs to be implemented. As evident from the flow, as long as CPU1 sees GICD == 1 in it's wakeup path from OSWR, the issue won't happen. Below is the flow with the work-around. ............................................................... - MPUSS in OSWR state. - CPU0 wakes up on the event(interrupt) and start executing ROM code. [..] - CPU0 executes "GIC Restoration:" [..] - CPU0 swicthes to non-secure mode and jumps to OS resume code. [..] - CPU0 is online in OS. - CPU0 does GICD.Enable Non-secure = 0 - CPU0 wakes up CPU1 with clock domain force wakeup method. - CPU0 waits for GICD.Enable Non-secure = 1 - CPU0 coninues it's execution. [..] - CPU1 wakes up and start executing ROM code. [..] - CPU1 executes "GIC Restoration:" [..] - CPU1 swicthes to non-secure mode and jumps to OS resume code. [..] - CPU1 is online in OS - CPU1 does GICD.Enable Non-secure = 1 - CPU1 start executing [...] ............................................................... With this procedure, the GIC configuration done between the CPU0 wakeup and CPU1 wakeup will not be lost but during this short windows, the CPU0 will not receive interrupts. The BUG is applicable to only OMAP4460(r2pX) devices. OMAP4470 (also r2pX) is not affected by this bug because ROM code has been fixed. Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
2012-10-18 17:20:05 +08:00
#include "pm.h"
#define CPU_MASK 0xff0ffff0
#define CPU_CORTEX_A9 0x410FC090
#define CPU_CORTEX_A15 0x410FC0F0
#define OMAP5_CORE_COUNT 0x2
ARM: omap2+: Revert omap-smp.c changes resetting CPU1 during boot Commit 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") started unconditionally resetting CPU1 because of a kexec boot issue I was seeing earlier on omap4 when doing kexec boot between two different kernel versions. This caused issues on some systems. We should only reset CPU1 as a last resort option, and try to avoid it where possible. Doing an unconditional CPU1 reset causes issues for example when booting a bootloader configured secure OS running on CPU1 as reported by Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>. We can't completely remove the reset of CPU1 as it would break kexec booting from older kernels. But we can limit the CPU1 reset to cases where CPU1 is wrongly parked within the memory area used by the booting kernel. Then later on we can add support for parking CPU1 for kexec out of the SDRAM back to bootrom. So let's first fix the regression reported by Andrew by making CPU1 reset conditional. To do this, we need to: 1. Save configured AUX_CORE_BOOT_1 for later 2. Modify AUX_CORE_BOOT_0 reading code to for HS SoCs to return the whole register instead of the CPU mask 3. Check if CPU1 is wrongly parked into the booting kernel by the previous kernel and reset if needed Fixes: 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") Reported-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org> Cc: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com> Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Tested-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
2017-03-23 02:01:48 +08:00
#define AUX_CORE_BOOT0_GP_RELEASE 0x020
#define AUX_CORE_BOOT0_HS_RELEASE 0x200
struct omap_smp_config {
unsigned long cpu1_rstctrl_pa;
void __iomem *cpu1_rstctrl_va;
void __iomem *scu_base;
ARM: omap2+: Revert omap-smp.c changes resetting CPU1 during boot Commit 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") started unconditionally resetting CPU1 because of a kexec boot issue I was seeing earlier on omap4 when doing kexec boot between two different kernel versions. This caused issues on some systems. We should only reset CPU1 as a last resort option, and try to avoid it where possible. Doing an unconditional CPU1 reset causes issues for example when booting a bootloader configured secure OS running on CPU1 as reported by Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>. We can't completely remove the reset of CPU1 as it would break kexec booting from older kernels. But we can limit the CPU1 reset to cases where CPU1 is wrongly parked within the memory area used by the booting kernel. Then later on we can add support for parking CPU1 for kexec out of the SDRAM back to bootrom. So let's first fix the regression reported by Andrew by making CPU1 reset conditional. To do this, we need to: 1. Save configured AUX_CORE_BOOT_1 for later 2. Modify AUX_CORE_BOOT_0 reading code to for HS SoCs to return the whole register instead of the CPU mask 3. Check if CPU1 is wrongly parked into the booting kernel by the previous kernel and reset if needed Fixes: 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") Reported-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org> Cc: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com> Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Tested-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
2017-03-23 02:01:48 +08:00
void __iomem *wakeupgen_base;
void *startup_addr;
};
static struct omap_smp_config cfg;
static const struct omap_smp_config omap443x_cfg __initconst = {
.cpu1_rstctrl_pa = 0x4824380c,
.startup_addr = omap4_secondary_startup,
};
static const struct omap_smp_config omap446x_cfg __initconst = {
.cpu1_rstctrl_pa = 0x4824380c,
.startup_addr = omap4460_secondary_startup,
};
static const struct omap_smp_config omap5_cfg __initconst = {
.cpu1_rstctrl_pa = 0x48243810,
.startup_addr = omap5_secondary_startup,
};
void __iomem *omap4_get_scu_base(void)
{
return cfg.scu_base;
}
ARM: OMAP5 / DRA7: Introduce workaround for 801819 Add workaround for Cortex-A15 ARM erratum 801819 which says in summary that "A livelock can occur in the L2 cache arbitration that might prevent a snoop from completing. Under certain conditions this can cause the system to deadlock. " Recommended workaround is as follows: Do both of the following: 1) Do not use the write-back no-allocate memory type. 2) Do not issue write-back cacheable stores at any time when the cache is disabled (SCTLR.C=0) and the MMU is enabled (SCTLR.M=1). Because it is implementation defined whether cacheable stores update the cache when the cache is disabled it is not expected that any portable code will execute cacheable stores when the cache is disabled. For implementations of Cortex-A15 configured without the “L2 arbitration register slice” option (typically one or two core systems), you must also do the following: 3) Disable write-streaming in each CPU by setting ACTLR[28:25] = 0b1111 So, we provide an option to disable write streaming on OMAP5 and DRA7. It is a rare condition to occur and may be enabled selectively based on platform acceptance of risk. Applies to: A15 revisions r2p0, r2p1, r2p2, r2p3 or r2p4 and REVIDR[3] is set to 0. Based on ARM errata Document revision 18.0 (22 Nov 2013) Note: the configuration for the workaround needs to be done with each CPU bringup, since CPU0 bringup is done by bootloader, it is recommended to have the workaround in the bootloader, kernel also does ensure that CPU0 has the workaround and makes the workaround active when CPU1 gets active. With CONFIG_SMP disabled, it is expected to be done by the bootloader. This does show significant degradation in synthetic tests such as mbw (https://packages.qa.debian.org/m/mbw.html) mbw -n 100 100|grep AVG (on a test platform) Without enabling the erratum: AVG Method: MEMCPY Elapsed: 0.13406 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 745.913 MiB/s AVG Method: DUMB Elapsed: 0.06746 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 1482.357 MiB/s AVG Method: MCBLOCK Elapsed: 0.03058 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 3270.569 MiB/s After enabling the erratum: AVG Method: MEMCPY Elapsed: 0.13757 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 726.913 MiB/s AVG Method: DUMB Elapsed: 0.12024 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 831.668 MiB/s AVG Method: MCBLOCK Elapsed: 0.09243 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 1081.942 MiB/s Most benchmarks are designed for specific performance analysis, so overall usecase must be considered before making a decision to enable/disable the erratum workaround. Pending internal investigation, the erratum is kept disabled by default. Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Suggested-by: Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com> Suggested-by: Brad Griffis <bgriffis@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
2015-08-06 23:54:24 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_OMAP5_ERRATA_801819
void omap5_erratum_workaround_801819(void)
{
u32 acr, revidr;
u32 acr_mask;
/* REVIDR[3] indicates erratum fix available on silicon */
asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, 6" : "=r" (revidr));
if (revidr & (0x1 << 3))
return;
asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1" : "=r" (acr));
/*
* BIT(27) - Disables streaming. All write-allocate lines allocate in
* the L1 or L2 cache.
* BIT(25) - Disables streaming. All write-allocate lines allocate in
* the L1 cache.
*/
acr_mask = (0x3 << 25) | (0x3 << 27);
/* do we already have it done.. if yes, skip expensive smc */
if ((acr & acr_mask) == acr_mask)
return;
acr |= acr_mask;
omap_smc1(OMAP5_DRA7_MON_SET_ACR_INDEX, acr);
pr_debug("%s: ARM erratum workaround 801819 applied on CPU%d\n",
__func__, smp_processor_id());
}
#else
static inline void omap5_erratum_workaround_801819(void) { }
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
/*
* Configure ACR and enable ACTLR[0] (Enable invalidates of BTB with
* ICIALLU) to activate the workaround for secondary Core.
* NOTE: it is assumed that the primary core's configuration is done
* by the boot loader (kernel will detect a misconfiguration and complain
* if this is not done).
*
* In General Purpose(GP) devices, ACR bit settings can only be done
* by ROM code in "secure world" using the smc call and there is no
* option to update the "firmware" on such devices. This also works for
* High security(HS) devices, as a backup option in case the
* "update" is not done in the "security firmware".
*/
static void omap5_secondary_harden_predictor(void)
{
u32 acr, acr_mask;
asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1" : "=r" (acr));
/*
* ACTLR[0] (Enable invalidates of BTB with ICIALLU)
*/
acr_mask = BIT(0);
/* Do we already have it done.. if yes, skip expensive smc */
if ((acr & acr_mask) == acr_mask)
return;
acr |= acr_mask;
omap_smc1(OMAP5_DRA7_MON_SET_ACR_INDEX, acr);
pr_debug("%s: ARM ACR setup for CVE_2017_5715 applied on CPU%d\n",
__func__, smp_processor_id());
}
#else
static inline void omap5_secondary_harden_predictor(void) { }
#endif
arm: delete __cpuinit/__CPUINIT usage from all ARM users The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings do not offset the cost and complications. For example, the fix in commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time") is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created with improper use of the various __init prefixes. After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go the way of devinit and be phased out. Once all the users are gone, we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h. Note that some harmless section mismatch warnings may result, since notify_cpu_starting() and cpu_up() are arch independent (kernel/cpu.c) and are flagged as __cpuinit -- so if we remove the __cpuinit from the arch specific callers, we will also get section mismatch warnings. As an intermediate step, we intend to turn the linux/init.h cpuinit related content into no-ops as early as possible, since that will get rid of these warnings. In any case, they are temporary and harmless. This removes all the ARM uses of the __cpuinit macros from C code, and all __CPUINIT from assembly code. It also had two ".previous" section statements that were paired off against __CPUINIT (aka .section ".cpuinit.text") that also get removed here. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589 Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2013-06-18 03:43:14 +08:00
static void omap4_secondary_init(unsigned int cpu)
{
/*
* Configure ACTRL and enable NS SMP bit access on CPU1 on HS device.
* OMAP44XX EMU/HS devices - CPU0 SMP bit access is enabled in PPA
* init and for CPU1, a secure PPA API provided. CPU0 must be ON
* while executing NS_SMP API on CPU1 and PPA version must be 1.4.0+.
* OMAP443X GP devices- SMP bit isn't accessible.
* OMAP446X GP devices - SMP bit access is enabled on both CPUs.
*/
if (soc_is_omap443x() && (omap_type() != OMAP2_DEVICE_TYPE_GP))
omap_secure_dispatcher(OMAP4_PPA_CPU_ACTRL_SMP_INDEX,
4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
ARM: OMAP5 / DRA7: Introduce workaround for 801819 Add workaround for Cortex-A15 ARM erratum 801819 which says in summary that "A livelock can occur in the L2 cache arbitration that might prevent a snoop from completing. Under certain conditions this can cause the system to deadlock. " Recommended workaround is as follows: Do both of the following: 1) Do not use the write-back no-allocate memory type. 2) Do not issue write-back cacheable stores at any time when the cache is disabled (SCTLR.C=0) and the MMU is enabled (SCTLR.M=1). Because it is implementation defined whether cacheable stores update the cache when the cache is disabled it is not expected that any portable code will execute cacheable stores when the cache is disabled. For implementations of Cortex-A15 configured without the “L2 arbitration register slice” option (typically one or two core systems), you must also do the following: 3) Disable write-streaming in each CPU by setting ACTLR[28:25] = 0b1111 So, we provide an option to disable write streaming on OMAP5 and DRA7. It is a rare condition to occur and may be enabled selectively based on platform acceptance of risk. Applies to: A15 revisions r2p0, r2p1, r2p2, r2p3 or r2p4 and REVIDR[3] is set to 0. Based on ARM errata Document revision 18.0 (22 Nov 2013) Note: the configuration for the workaround needs to be done with each CPU bringup, since CPU0 bringup is done by bootloader, it is recommended to have the workaround in the bootloader, kernel also does ensure that CPU0 has the workaround and makes the workaround active when CPU1 gets active. With CONFIG_SMP disabled, it is expected to be done by the bootloader. This does show significant degradation in synthetic tests such as mbw (https://packages.qa.debian.org/m/mbw.html) mbw -n 100 100|grep AVG (on a test platform) Without enabling the erratum: AVG Method: MEMCPY Elapsed: 0.13406 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 745.913 MiB/s AVG Method: DUMB Elapsed: 0.06746 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 1482.357 MiB/s AVG Method: MCBLOCK Elapsed: 0.03058 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 3270.569 MiB/s After enabling the erratum: AVG Method: MEMCPY Elapsed: 0.13757 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 726.913 MiB/s AVG Method: DUMB Elapsed: 0.12024 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 831.668 MiB/s AVG Method: MCBLOCK Elapsed: 0.09243 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 1081.942 MiB/s Most benchmarks are designed for specific performance analysis, so overall usecase must be considered before making a decision to enable/disable the erratum workaround. Pending internal investigation, the erratum is kept disabled by default. Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Suggested-by: Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com> Suggested-by: Brad Griffis <bgriffis@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
2015-08-06 23:54:24 +08:00
if (soc_is_omap54xx() || soc_is_dra7xx()) {
/*
* Configure the CNTFRQ register for the secondary cpu's which
* indicates the frequency of the cpu local timers.
*/
set_cntfreq();
ARM: OMAP5 / DRA7: Introduce workaround for 801819 Add workaround for Cortex-A15 ARM erratum 801819 which says in summary that "A livelock can occur in the L2 cache arbitration that might prevent a snoop from completing. Under certain conditions this can cause the system to deadlock. " Recommended workaround is as follows: Do both of the following: 1) Do not use the write-back no-allocate memory type. 2) Do not issue write-back cacheable stores at any time when the cache is disabled (SCTLR.C=0) and the MMU is enabled (SCTLR.M=1). Because it is implementation defined whether cacheable stores update the cache when the cache is disabled it is not expected that any portable code will execute cacheable stores when the cache is disabled. For implementations of Cortex-A15 configured without the “L2 arbitration register slice” option (typically one or two core systems), you must also do the following: 3) Disable write-streaming in each CPU by setting ACTLR[28:25] = 0b1111 So, we provide an option to disable write streaming on OMAP5 and DRA7. It is a rare condition to occur and may be enabled selectively based on platform acceptance of risk. Applies to: A15 revisions r2p0, r2p1, r2p2, r2p3 or r2p4 and REVIDR[3] is set to 0. Based on ARM errata Document revision 18.0 (22 Nov 2013) Note: the configuration for the workaround needs to be done with each CPU bringup, since CPU0 bringup is done by bootloader, it is recommended to have the workaround in the bootloader, kernel also does ensure that CPU0 has the workaround and makes the workaround active when CPU1 gets active. With CONFIG_SMP disabled, it is expected to be done by the bootloader. This does show significant degradation in synthetic tests such as mbw (https://packages.qa.debian.org/m/mbw.html) mbw -n 100 100|grep AVG (on a test platform) Without enabling the erratum: AVG Method: MEMCPY Elapsed: 0.13406 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 745.913 MiB/s AVG Method: DUMB Elapsed: 0.06746 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 1482.357 MiB/s AVG Method: MCBLOCK Elapsed: 0.03058 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 3270.569 MiB/s After enabling the erratum: AVG Method: MEMCPY Elapsed: 0.13757 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 726.913 MiB/s AVG Method: DUMB Elapsed: 0.12024 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 831.668 MiB/s AVG Method: MCBLOCK Elapsed: 0.09243 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 1081.942 MiB/s Most benchmarks are designed for specific performance analysis, so overall usecase must be considered before making a decision to enable/disable the erratum workaround. Pending internal investigation, the erratum is kept disabled by default. Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Suggested-by: Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com> Suggested-by: Brad Griffis <bgriffis@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
2015-08-06 23:54:24 +08:00
/* Configure ACR to disable streaming WA for 801819 */
omap5_erratum_workaround_801819();
/* Enable ACR to allow for ICUALLU workaround */
omap5_secondary_harden_predictor();
ARM: OMAP5 / DRA7: Introduce workaround for 801819 Add workaround for Cortex-A15 ARM erratum 801819 which says in summary that "A livelock can occur in the L2 cache arbitration that might prevent a snoop from completing. Under certain conditions this can cause the system to deadlock. " Recommended workaround is as follows: Do both of the following: 1) Do not use the write-back no-allocate memory type. 2) Do not issue write-back cacheable stores at any time when the cache is disabled (SCTLR.C=0) and the MMU is enabled (SCTLR.M=1). Because it is implementation defined whether cacheable stores update the cache when the cache is disabled it is not expected that any portable code will execute cacheable stores when the cache is disabled. For implementations of Cortex-A15 configured without the “L2 arbitration register slice” option (typically one or two core systems), you must also do the following: 3) Disable write-streaming in each CPU by setting ACTLR[28:25] = 0b1111 So, we provide an option to disable write streaming on OMAP5 and DRA7. It is a rare condition to occur and may be enabled selectively based on platform acceptance of risk. Applies to: A15 revisions r2p0, r2p1, r2p2, r2p3 or r2p4 and REVIDR[3] is set to 0. Based on ARM errata Document revision 18.0 (22 Nov 2013) Note: the configuration for the workaround needs to be done with each CPU bringup, since CPU0 bringup is done by bootloader, it is recommended to have the workaround in the bootloader, kernel also does ensure that CPU0 has the workaround and makes the workaround active when CPU1 gets active. With CONFIG_SMP disabled, it is expected to be done by the bootloader. This does show significant degradation in synthetic tests such as mbw (https://packages.qa.debian.org/m/mbw.html) mbw -n 100 100|grep AVG (on a test platform) Without enabling the erratum: AVG Method: MEMCPY Elapsed: 0.13406 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 745.913 MiB/s AVG Method: DUMB Elapsed: 0.06746 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 1482.357 MiB/s AVG Method: MCBLOCK Elapsed: 0.03058 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 3270.569 MiB/s After enabling the erratum: AVG Method: MEMCPY Elapsed: 0.13757 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 726.913 MiB/s AVG Method: DUMB Elapsed: 0.12024 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 831.668 MiB/s AVG Method: MCBLOCK Elapsed: 0.09243 MiB: 100.00000 Copy: 1081.942 MiB/s Most benchmarks are designed for specific performance analysis, so overall usecase must be considered before making a decision to enable/disable the erratum workaround. Pending internal investigation, the erratum is kept disabled by default. Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Suggested-by: Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com> Suggested-by: Brad Griffis <bgriffis@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
2015-08-06 23:54:24 +08:00
}
}
arm: delete __cpuinit/__CPUINIT usage from all ARM users The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings do not offset the cost and complications. For example, the fix in commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time") is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created with improper use of the various __init prefixes. After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go the way of devinit and be phased out. Once all the users are gone, we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h. Note that some harmless section mismatch warnings may result, since notify_cpu_starting() and cpu_up() are arch independent (kernel/cpu.c) and are flagged as __cpuinit -- so if we remove the __cpuinit from the arch specific callers, we will also get section mismatch warnings. As an intermediate step, we intend to turn the linux/init.h cpuinit related content into no-ops as early as possible, since that will get rid of these warnings. In any case, they are temporary and harmless. This removes all the ARM uses of the __cpuinit macros from C code, and all __CPUINIT from assembly code. It also had two ".previous" section statements that were paired off against __CPUINIT (aka .section ".cpuinit.text") that also get removed here. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589 Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2013-06-18 03:43:14 +08:00
static int omap4_boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
{
static struct clockdomain *cpu1_clkdm;
static bool booted;
static struct powerdomain *cpu1_pwrdm;
/*
* Update the AuxCoreBoot0 with boot state for secondary core.
* omap4_secondary_startup() routine will hold the secondary core till
* the AuxCoreBoot1 register is updated with cpu state
* A barrier is added to ensure that write buffer is drained
*/
if (omap_secure_apis_support())
ARM: omap2+: Revert omap-smp.c changes resetting CPU1 during boot Commit 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") started unconditionally resetting CPU1 because of a kexec boot issue I was seeing earlier on omap4 when doing kexec boot between two different kernel versions. This caused issues on some systems. We should only reset CPU1 as a last resort option, and try to avoid it where possible. Doing an unconditional CPU1 reset causes issues for example when booting a bootloader configured secure OS running on CPU1 as reported by Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>. We can't completely remove the reset of CPU1 as it would break kexec booting from older kernels. But we can limit the CPU1 reset to cases where CPU1 is wrongly parked within the memory area used by the booting kernel. Then later on we can add support for parking CPU1 for kexec out of the SDRAM back to bootrom. So let's first fix the regression reported by Andrew by making CPU1 reset conditional. To do this, we need to: 1. Save configured AUX_CORE_BOOT_1 for later 2. Modify AUX_CORE_BOOT_0 reading code to for HS SoCs to return the whole register instead of the CPU mask 3. Check if CPU1 is wrongly parked into the booting kernel by the previous kernel and reset if needed Fixes: 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") Reported-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org> Cc: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com> Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Tested-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
2017-03-23 02:01:48 +08:00
omap_modify_auxcoreboot0(AUX_CORE_BOOT0_HS_RELEASE,
0xfffffdff);
else
ARM: omap2+: Revert omap-smp.c changes resetting CPU1 during boot Commit 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") started unconditionally resetting CPU1 because of a kexec boot issue I was seeing earlier on omap4 when doing kexec boot between two different kernel versions. This caused issues on some systems. We should only reset CPU1 as a last resort option, and try to avoid it where possible. Doing an unconditional CPU1 reset causes issues for example when booting a bootloader configured secure OS running on CPU1 as reported by Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>. We can't completely remove the reset of CPU1 as it would break kexec booting from older kernels. But we can limit the CPU1 reset to cases where CPU1 is wrongly parked within the memory area used by the booting kernel. Then later on we can add support for parking CPU1 for kexec out of the SDRAM back to bootrom. So let's first fix the regression reported by Andrew by making CPU1 reset conditional. To do this, we need to: 1. Save configured AUX_CORE_BOOT_1 for later 2. Modify AUX_CORE_BOOT_0 reading code to for HS SoCs to return the whole register instead of the CPU mask 3. Check if CPU1 is wrongly parked into the booting kernel by the previous kernel and reset if needed Fixes: 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") Reported-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org> Cc: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com> Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Tested-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
2017-03-23 02:01:48 +08:00
writel_relaxed(AUX_CORE_BOOT0_GP_RELEASE,
cfg.wakeupgen_base + OMAP_AUX_CORE_BOOT_0);
if (!cpu1_clkdm && !cpu1_pwrdm) {
cpu1_clkdm = clkdm_lookup("mpu1_clkdm");
cpu1_pwrdm = pwrdm_lookup("cpu1_pwrdm");
}
/*
* The SGI(Software Generated Interrupts) are not wakeup capable
* from low power states. This is known limitation on OMAP4 and
* needs to be worked around by using software forced clockdomain
* wake-up. To wakeup CPU1, CPU0 forces the CPU1 clockdomain to
* software force wakeup. The clockdomain is then put back to
* hardware supervised mode.
* More details can be found in OMAP4430 TRM - Version J
* Section :
* 4.3.4.2 Power States of CPU0 and CPU1
*/
if (booted && cpu1_pwrdm && cpu1_clkdm) {
ARM: OMAP4460: Workaround for ROM bug because of CA9 r2pX GIC control register change. On OMAP4+ devices, GIC register context is lost when MPUSS hits the OSWR(Open Switch Retention). On the CPU wakeup path, ROM code gets executed and one of the steps in it is to restore the saved context of the GIC. The ROM Code GIC distributor restoration is split in two parts: CPU specific register done by each CPU and common register done by only one CPU. Below is the abstract flow. ............................................................... - MPUSS in OSWR state. - CPU0 wakes up on the event(interrupt) and start executing ROM code. [..] - CPU0 executes "GIC Restoration:" [...] - CPU0 swicthes to non-secure mode and jumps to OS resume code. [...] - CPU0 is online in OS - CPU0 enables the GIC distributor. GICD.Enable Non-secure = 1 - CPU0 wakes up CPU1 with clock-domain force wakeup method. - CPU0 continues it's execution. [..] - CPU1 wakes up and start executing ROM code. [..] - CPU1 executes "GIC Restoration:" [..] - CPU1 swicthes to non-secure mode and jumps to OS resume code. [...] - CPU1 is online in OS and start executing. [...] - GIC Restoration: /* Common routine for HS and GP devices */ { if (GICD != 1) { /* This will be true in OSWR state */ if (GIC_SAR_BACKUP_STATE == SAVED) - CPU restores GIC distributor else - reconfigure GIC distributor to boot values. GICD.Enable secure = 1 } if (GIC_SAR_BACKUP_STATE == SAVED) - CPU restore its GIC CPU interface registers if saved. else - reconfigure its GIC CPU interface registers to boot values. } ............................................................... So as mentioned in the flow, GICD != 1 condition decides how the GIC registers are handled in ROM code wakeup path from OSWR. As evident from the flow, ROM code relies on the entire GICD register value and not specific register bits. The assumption was valid till CortexA9 r1pX version since there was only one banked bit to control secure and non-secure GICD. Secure view which ROM code sees: bit 0 == Enable Non-secure Non-secure view which HLOS sees: bit 0 == Enable secure But GICD register has changed between CortexA9 r1pX and r2pX. On r2pX GICD register is composed of 2 bits. Secure view which ROM code sees: bit 1 == Enable Non-secure bit 0 == Enable secure Non-secure view which HLOS sees: bit 0 == Enable Non-secure Hence on OMAP4460(r2pX) devices, if you go through the above flow again during CPU1 wakeup, GICD == 3 and hence ROM code fails to understand the real wakeup power state and reconfigures GIC distributor to boot values. This is nasty since you loose the entire interrupt controller context in a live system. The ROM code fix done on next OMAP4 device (OMAP4470 - r2px) is to check "GICD.Enable secure != 1" for GIC restoration in OSWR wakeup path. Since ROM code can't be fixed on OMAP4460 devices, a work around needs to be implemented. As evident from the flow, as long as CPU1 sees GICD == 1 in it's wakeup path from OSWR, the issue won't happen. Below is the flow with the work-around. ............................................................... - MPUSS in OSWR state. - CPU0 wakes up on the event(interrupt) and start executing ROM code. [..] - CPU0 executes "GIC Restoration:" [..] - CPU0 swicthes to non-secure mode and jumps to OS resume code. [..] - CPU0 is online in OS. - CPU0 does GICD.Enable Non-secure = 0 - CPU0 wakes up CPU1 with clock domain force wakeup method. - CPU0 waits for GICD.Enable Non-secure = 1 - CPU0 coninues it's execution. [..] - CPU1 wakes up and start executing ROM code. [..] - CPU1 executes "GIC Restoration:" [..] - CPU1 swicthes to non-secure mode and jumps to OS resume code. [..] - CPU1 is online in OS - CPU1 does GICD.Enable Non-secure = 1 - CPU1 start executing [...] ............................................................... With this procedure, the GIC configuration done between the CPU0 wakeup and CPU1 wakeup will not be lost but during this short windows, the CPU0 will not receive interrupts. The BUG is applicable to only OMAP4460(r2pX) devices. OMAP4470 (also r2pX) is not affected by this bug because ROM code has been fixed. Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
2012-10-18 17:20:05 +08:00
/*
* GIC distributor control register has changed between
* CortexA9 r1pX and r2pX. The Control Register secure
* banked version is now composed of 2 bits:
* bit 0 == Secure Enable
* bit 1 == Non-Secure Enable
* The Non-Secure banked register has not changed
* Because the ROM Code is based on the r1pX GIC, the CPU1
* GIC restoration will cause a problem to CPU0 Non-Secure SW.
* The workaround must be:
* 1) Before doing the CPU1 wakeup, CPU0 must disable
* the GIC distributor
* 2) CPU1 must re-enable the GIC distributor on
* it's wakeup path.
*/
if (IS_PM44XX_ERRATUM(PM_OMAP4_ROM_SMP_BOOT_ERRATUM_GICD)) {
local_irq_disable();
ARM: OMAP4460: Workaround for ROM bug because of CA9 r2pX GIC control register change. On OMAP4+ devices, GIC register context is lost when MPUSS hits the OSWR(Open Switch Retention). On the CPU wakeup path, ROM code gets executed and one of the steps in it is to restore the saved context of the GIC. The ROM Code GIC distributor restoration is split in two parts: CPU specific register done by each CPU and common register done by only one CPU. Below is the abstract flow. ............................................................... - MPUSS in OSWR state. - CPU0 wakes up on the event(interrupt) and start executing ROM code. [..] - CPU0 executes "GIC Restoration:" [...] - CPU0 swicthes to non-secure mode and jumps to OS resume code. [...] - CPU0 is online in OS - CPU0 enables the GIC distributor. GICD.Enable Non-secure = 1 - CPU0 wakes up CPU1 with clock-domain force wakeup method. - CPU0 continues it's execution. [..] - CPU1 wakes up and start executing ROM code. [..] - CPU1 executes "GIC Restoration:" [..] - CPU1 swicthes to non-secure mode and jumps to OS resume code. [...] - CPU1 is online in OS and start executing. [...] - GIC Restoration: /* Common routine for HS and GP devices */ { if (GICD != 1) { /* This will be true in OSWR state */ if (GIC_SAR_BACKUP_STATE == SAVED) - CPU restores GIC distributor else - reconfigure GIC distributor to boot values. GICD.Enable secure = 1 } if (GIC_SAR_BACKUP_STATE == SAVED) - CPU restore its GIC CPU interface registers if saved. else - reconfigure its GIC CPU interface registers to boot values. } ............................................................... So as mentioned in the flow, GICD != 1 condition decides how the GIC registers are handled in ROM code wakeup path from OSWR. As evident from the flow, ROM code relies on the entire GICD register value and not specific register bits. The assumption was valid till CortexA9 r1pX version since there was only one banked bit to control secure and non-secure GICD. Secure view which ROM code sees: bit 0 == Enable Non-secure Non-secure view which HLOS sees: bit 0 == Enable secure But GICD register has changed between CortexA9 r1pX and r2pX. On r2pX GICD register is composed of 2 bits. Secure view which ROM code sees: bit 1 == Enable Non-secure bit 0 == Enable secure Non-secure view which HLOS sees: bit 0 == Enable Non-secure Hence on OMAP4460(r2pX) devices, if you go through the above flow again during CPU1 wakeup, GICD == 3 and hence ROM code fails to understand the real wakeup power state and reconfigures GIC distributor to boot values. This is nasty since you loose the entire interrupt controller context in a live system. The ROM code fix done on next OMAP4 device (OMAP4470 - r2px) is to check "GICD.Enable secure != 1" for GIC restoration in OSWR wakeup path. Since ROM code can't be fixed on OMAP4460 devices, a work around needs to be implemented. As evident from the flow, as long as CPU1 sees GICD == 1 in it's wakeup path from OSWR, the issue won't happen. Below is the flow with the work-around. ............................................................... - MPUSS in OSWR state. - CPU0 wakes up on the event(interrupt) and start executing ROM code. [..] - CPU0 executes "GIC Restoration:" [..] - CPU0 swicthes to non-secure mode and jumps to OS resume code. [..] - CPU0 is online in OS. - CPU0 does GICD.Enable Non-secure = 0 - CPU0 wakes up CPU1 with clock domain force wakeup method. - CPU0 waits for GICD.Enable Non-secure = 1 - CPU0 coninues it's execution. [..] - CPU1 wakes up and start executing ROM code. [..] - CPU1 executes "GIC Restoration:" [..] - CPU1 swicthes to non-secure mode and jumps to OS resume code. [..] - CPU1 is online in OS - CPU1 does GICD.Enable Non-secure = 1 - CPU1 start executing [...] ............................................................... With this procedure, the GIC configuration done between the CPU0 wakeup and CPU1 wakeup will not be lost but during this short windows, the CPU0 will not receive interrupts. The BUG is applicable to only OMAP4460(r2pX) devices. OMAP4470 (also r2pX) is not affected by this bug because ROM code has been fixed. Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
2012-10-18 17:20:05 +08:00
gic_dist_disable();
}
ARM: OMAP4460: Workaround for ROM bug because of CA9 r2pX GIC control register change. On OMAP4+ devices, GIC register context is lost when MPUSS hits the OSWR(Open Switch Retention). On the CPU wakeup path, ROM code gets executed and one of the steps in it is to restore the saved context of the GIC. The ROM Code GIC distributor restoration is split in two parts: CPU specific register done by each CPU and common register done by only one CPU. Below is the abstract flow. ............................................................... - MPUSS in OSWR state. - CPU0 wakes up on the event(interrupt) and start executing ROM code. [..] - CPU0 executes "GIC Restoration:" [...] - CPU0 swicthes to non-secure mode and jumps to OS resume code. [...] - CPU0 is online in OS - CPU0 enables the GIC distributor. GICD.Enable Non-secure = 1 - CPU0 wakes up CPU1 with clock-domain force wakeup method. - CPU0 continues it's execution. [..] - CPU1 wakes up and start executing ROM code. [..] - CPU1 executes "GIC Restoration:" [..] - CPU1 swicthes to non-secure mode and jumps to OS resume code. [...] - CPU1 is online in OS and start executing. [...] - GIC Restoration: /* Common routine for HS and GP devices */ { if (GICD != 1) { /* This will be true in OSWR state */ if (GIC_SAR_BACKUP_STATE == SAVED) - CPU restores GIC distributor else - reconfigure GIC distributor to boot values. GICD.Enable secure = 1 } if (GIC_SAR_BACKUP_STATE == SAVED) - CPU restore its GIC CPU interface registers if saved. else - reconfigure its GIC CPU interface registers to boot values. } ............................................................... So as mentioned in the flow, GICD != 1 condition decides how the GIC registers are handled in ROM code wakeup path from OSWR. As evident from the flow, ROM code relies on the entire GICD register value and not specific register bits. The assumption was valid till CortexA9 r1pX version since there was only one banked bit to control secure and non-secure GICD. Secure view which ROM code sees: bit 0 == Enable Non-secure Non-secure view which HLOS sees: bit 0 == Enable secure But GICD register has changed between CortexA9 r1pX and r2pX. On r2pX GICD register is composed of 2 bits. Secure view which ROM code sees: bit 1 == Enable Non-secure bit 0 == Enable secure Non-secure view which HLOS sees: bit 0 == Enable Non-secure Hence on OMAP4460(r2pX) devices, if you go through the above flow again during CPU1 wakeup, GICD == 3 and hence ROM code fails to understand the real wakeup power state and reconfigures GIC distributor to boot values. This is nasty since you loose the entire interrupt controller context in a live system. The ROM code fix done on next OMAP4 device (OMAP4470 - r2px) is to check "GICD.Enable secure != 1" for GIC restoration in OSWR wakeup path. Since ROM code can't be fixed on OMAP4460 devices, a work around needs to be implemented. As evident from the flow, as long as CPU1 sees GICD == 1 in it's wakeup path from OSWR, the issue won't happen. Below is the flow with the work-around. ............................................................... - MPUSS in OSWR state. - CPU0 wakes up on the event(interrupt) and start executing ROM code. [..] - CPU0 executes "GIC Restoration:" [..] - CPU0 swicthes to non-secure mode and jumps to OS resume code. [..] - CPU0 is online in OS. - CPU0 does GICD.Enable Non-secure = 0 - CPU0 wakes up CPU1 with clock domain force wakeup method. - CPU0 waits for GICD.Enable Non-secure = 1 - CPU0 coninues it's execution. [..] - CPU1 wakes up and start executing ROM code. [..] - CPU1 executes "GIC Restoration:" [..] - CPU1 swicthes to non-secure mode and jumps to OS resume code. [..] - CPU1 is online in OS - CPU1 does GICD.Enable Non-secure = 1 - CPU1 start executing [...] ............................................................... With this procedure, the GIC configuration done between the CPU0 wakeup and CPU1 wakeup will not be lost but during this short windows, the CPU0 will not receive interrupts. The BUG is applicable to only OMAP4460(r2pX) devices. OMAP4470 (also r2pX) is not affected by this bug because ROM code has been fixed. Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
2012-10-18 17:20:05 +08:00
/*
* Ensure that CPU power state is set to ON to avoid CPU
* powerdomain transition on wfi
*/
clkdm_deny_idle_nolock(cpu1_clkdm);
ARM: OMAP4+: SMP: use lockless clkdm/pwrdm api in omap4_boot_secondary OMAP CPU hotplug uses cpu1's clocks and power domains for CPU1 wake up from low power states (or turn on CPU1). This part of code is also part of system suspend (disable_nonboot_cpus()). >From other side, cpu1's clocks and power domains are used by CPUIdle. All above functionality is mutually exclusive and, therefore, lockless clkdm/pwrdm api can be used in omap4_boot_secondary(). This fixes below back-trace on -RT which is triggered by pwrdm_lock/unlock(): BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:917 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 118, name: sh 9 locks held by sh/118: #0: (sb_writers#4){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0144a6c>] vfs_write+0x13c/0x164 #1: (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c01b4c70>] kernfs_fop_write+0x48/0x19c #2: (s_active#24){.+.+.+}, at: [<c01b4c78>] kernfs_fop_write+0x50/0x19c #3: (device_hotplug_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c03cbff0>] lock_device_hotplug_sysfs+0xc/0x4c #4: (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c03cd284>] device_online+0x14/0x88 #5: (cpu_add_remove_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c003af90>] cpu_up+0x50/0x1a0 #6: (cpu_hotplug.lock){++++++}, at: [<c003ae48>] cpu_hotplug_begin+0x0/0xc4 #7: (cpu_hotplug.lock#2){+.+.+.}, at: [<c003aec0>] cpu_hotplug_begin+0x78/0xc4 #8: (boot_lock){+.+...}, at: [<c002b254>] omap4_boot_secondary+0x1c/0x178 Preemption disabled at:[< (null)>] (null) CPU: 0 PID: 118 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.1.12-rt11-01998-gb4a62c3-dirty #137 Hardware name: Generic DRA74X (Flattened Device Tree) [<c0017574>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0013be8>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [<c0013be8>] (show_stack) from [<c05a8670>] (dump_stack+0x80/0x94) [<c05a8670>] (dump_stack) from [<c05ad158>] (rt_spin_lock+0x24/0x54) [<c05ad158>] (rt_spin_lock) from [<c0030dac>] (clkdm_wakeup+0x10/0x2c) [<c0030dac>] (clkdm_wakeup) from [<c002b2c0>] (omap4_boot_secondary+0x88/0x178) [<c002b2c0>] (omap4_boot_secondary) from [<c0015d00>] (__cpu_up+0xc4/0x164) [<c0015d00>] (__cpu_up) from [<c003b09c>] (cpu_up+0x15c/0x1a0) [<c003b09c>] (cpu_up) from [<c03cd2d4>] (device_online+0x64/0x88) [<c03cd2d4>] (device_online) from [<c03cd360>] (online_store+0x68/0x74) [<c03cd360>] (online_store) from [<c01b4ce0>] (kernfs_fop_write+0xb8/0x19c) [<c01b4ce0>] (kernfs_fop_write) from [<c0144124>] (__vfs_write+0x20/0xd8) [<c0144124>] (__vfs_write) from [<c01449c0>] (vfs_write+0x90/0x164) [<c01449c0>] (vfs_write) from [<c01451e4>] (SyS_write+0x44/0x9c) [<c01451e4>] (SyS_write) from [<c0010240>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54) CPU1: smp_ops.cpu_die() returned, trying to resuscitate Cc: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
2015-11-17 01:38:53 +08:00
pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(cpu1_pwrdm, PWRDM_POWER_ON);
clkdm_allow_idle_nolock(cpu1_clkdm);
if (IS_PM44XX_ERRATUM(PM_OMAP4_ROM_SMP_BOOT_ERRATUM_GICD)) {
while (gic_dist_disabled()) {
udelay(1);
cpu_relax();
}
gic_timer_retrigger();
local_irq_enable();
}
} else {
dsb_sev();
booted = true;
}
arch_send_wakeup_ipi_mask(cpumask_of(cpu));
return 0;
}
/*
* Initialise the CPU possible map early - this describes the CPUs
* which may be present or become present in the system.
*/
static void __init omap4_smp_init_cpus(void)
{
unsigned int i = 0, ncores = 1, cpu_id;
/* Use ARM cpuid check here, as SoC detection will not work so early */
cpu_id = read_cpuid_id() & CPU_MASK;
if (cpu_id == CPU_CORTEX_A9) {
/*
* Currently we can't call ioremap here because
* SoC detection won't work until after init_early.
*/
cfg.scu_base = OMAP2_L4_IO_ADDRESS(scu_a9_get_base());
BUG_ON(!cfg.scu_base);
ncores = scu_get_core_count(cfg.scu_base);
} else if (cpu_id == CPU_CORTEX_A15) {
ncores = OMAP5_CORE_COUNT;
}
/* sanity check */
if (ncores > nr_cpu_ids) {
pr_warn("SMP: %u cores greater than maximum (%u), clipping\n",
ncores, nr_cpu_ids);
ncores = nr_cpu_ids;
}
for (i = 0; i < ncores; i++)
set_cpu_possible(i, true);
}
ARM: omap2+: Revert omap-smp.c changes resetting CPU1 during boot Commit 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") started unconditionally resetting CPU1 because of a kexec boot issue I was seeing earlier on omap4 when doing kexec boot between two different kernel versions. This caused issues on some systems. We should only reset CPU1 as a last resort option, and try to avoid it where possible. Doing an unconditional CPU1 reset causes issues for example when booting a bootloader configured secure OS running on CPU1 as reported by Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>. We can't completely remove the reset of CPU1 as it would break kexec booting from older kernels. But we can limit the CPU1 reset to cases where CPU1 is wrongly parked within the memory area used by the booting kernel. Then later on we can add support for parking CPU1 for kexec out of the SDRAM back to bootrom. So let's first fix the regression reported by Andrew by making CPU1 reset conditional. To do this, we need to: 1. Save configured AUX_CORE_BOOT_1 for later 2. Modify AUX_CORE_BOOT_0 reading code to for HS SoCs to return the whole register instead of the CPU mask 3. Check if CPU1 is wrongly parked into the booting kernel by the previous kernel and reset if needed Fixes: 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") Reported-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org> Cc: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com> Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Tested-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
2017-03-23 02:01:48 +08:00
/*
* For now, just make sure the start-up address is not within the booting
* kernel space as that means we just overwrote whatever secondary_startup()
* code there was.
*/
static bool __init omap4_smp_cpu1_startup_valid(unsigned long addr)
{
if ((addr >= __pa(PAGE_OFFSET)) && (addr <= __pa(__bss_start)))
return false;
return true;
}
/*
* We may need to reset CPU1 before configuring, otherwise kexec boot can end
* up trying to use old kernel startup address or suspend-resume will
* occasionally fail to bring up CPU1 on 4430 if CPU1 fails to enter deeper
* idle states.
*/
static void __init omap4_smp_maybe_reset_cpu1(struct omap_smp_config *c)
{
unsigned long cpu1_startup_pa, cpu1_ns_pa_addr;
bool needs_reset = false;
u32 released;
if (omap_secure_apis_support())
released = omap_read_auxcoreboot0() & AUX_CORE_BOOT0_HS_RELEASE;
else
released = readl_relaxed(cfg.wakeupgen_base +
OMAP_AUX_CORE_BOOT_0) &
AUX_CORE_BOOT0_GP_RELEASE;
if (released) {
pr_warn("smp: CPU1 not parked?\n");
return;
}
cpu1_startup_pa = readl_relaxed(cfg.wakeupgen_base +
OMAP_AUX_CORE_BOOT_1);
/* Did the configured secondary_startup() get overwritten? */
if (!omap4_smp_cpu1_startup_valid(cpu1_startup_pa))
needs_reset = true;
/*
* If omap4 or 5 has NS_PA_ADDR configured, CPU1 may be in a
* deeper idle state in WFI and will wake to an invalid address.
*/
if ((soc_is_omap44xx() || soc_is_omap54xx())) {
cpu1_ns_pa_addr = omap4_get_cpu1_ns_pa_addr();
if (!omap4_smp_cpu1_startup_valid(cpu1_ns_pa_addr))
needs_reset = true;
} else {
cpu1_ns_pa_addr = 0;
}
ARM: omap2+: Revert omap-smp.c changes resetting CPU1 during boot Commit 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") started unconditionally resetting CPU1 because of a kexec boot issue I was seeing earlier on omap4 when doing kexec boot between two different kernel versions. This caused issues on some systems. We should only reset CPU1 as a last resort option, and try to avoid it where possible. Doing an unconditional CPU1 reset causes issues for example when booting a bootloader configured secure OS running on CPU1 as reported by Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>. We can't completely remove the reset of CPU1 as it would break kexec booting from older kernels. But we can limit the CPU1 reset to cases where CPU1 is wrongly parked within the memory area used by the booting kernel. Then later on we can add support for parking CPU1 for kexec out of the SDRAM back to bootrom. So let's first fix the regression reported by Andrew by making CPU1 reset conditional. To do this, we need to: 1. Save configured AUX_CORE_BOOT_1 for later 2. Modify AUX_CORE_BOOT_0 reading code to for HS SoCs to return the whole register instead of the CPU mask 3. Check if CPU1 is wrongly parked into the booting kernel by the previous kernel and reset if needed Fixes: 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") Reported-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org> Cc: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com> Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Tested-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
2017-03-23 02:01:48 +08:00
if (!needs_reset || !c->cpu1_rstctrl_va)
return;
pr_info("smp: CPU1 parked within kernel, needs reset (0x%lx 0x%lx)\n",
cpu1_startup_pa, cpu1_ns_pa_addr);
writel_relaxed(1, c->cpu1_rstctrl_va);
readl_relaxed(c->cpu1_rstctrl_va);
writel_relaxed(0, c->cpu1_rstctrl_va);
}
static void __init omap4_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
{
const struct omap_smp_config *c = NULL;
if (soc_is_omap443x())
c = &omap443x_cfg;
else if (soc_is_omap446x())
c = &omap446x_cfg;
else if (soc_is_dra74x() || soc_is_omap54xx() || soc_is_dra76x())
c = &omap5_cfg;
if (!c) {
pr_err("%s Unknown SMP SoC?\n", __func__);
return;
}
/* Must preserve cfg.scu_base set earlier */
cfg.cpu1_rstctrl_pa = c->cpu1_rstctrl_pa;
cfg.startup_addr = c->startup_addr;
ARM: omap2+: Revert omap-smp.c changes resetting CPU1 during boot Commit 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") started unconditionally resetting CPU1 because of a kexec boot issue I was seeing earlier on omap4 when doing kexec boot between two different kernel versions. This caused issues on some systems. We should only reset CPU1 as a last resort option, and try to avoid it where possible. Doing an unconditional CPU1 reset causes issues for example when booting a bootloader configured secure OS running on CPU1 as reported by Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>. We can't completely remove the reset of CPU1 as it would break kexec booting from older kernels. But we can limit the CPU1 reset to cases where CPU1 is wrongly parked within the memory area used by the booting kernel. Then later on we can add support for parking CPU1 for kexec out of the SDRAM back to bootrom. So let's first fix the regression reported by Andrew by making CPU1 reset conditional. To do this, we need to: 1. Save configured AUX_CORE_BOOT_1 for later 2. Modify AUX_CORE_BOOT_0 reading code to for HS SoCs to return the whole register instead of the CPU mask 3. Check if CPU1 is wrongly parked into the booting kernel by the previous kernel and reset if needed Fixes: 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") Reported-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org> Cc: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com> Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Tested-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
2017-03-23 02:01:48 +08:00
cfg.wakeupgen_base = omap_get_wakeupgen_base();
if (soc_is_dra74x() || soc_is_omap54xx() || soc_is_dra76x()) {
if ((__boot_cpu_mode & MODE_MASK) == HYP_MODE)
cfg.startup_addr = omap5_secondary_hyp_startup;
omap5_erratum_workaround_801819();
}
cfg.cpu1_rstctrl_va = ioremap(cfg.cpu1_rstctrl_pa, 4);
if (!cfg.cpu1_rstctrl_va)
return;
/*
* Initialise the SCU and wake up the secondary core using
* wakeup_secondary().
*/
if (cfg.scu_base)
scu_enable(cfg.scu_base);
ARM: omap2+: Revert omap-smp.c changes resetting CPU1 during boot Commit 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") started unconditionally resetting CPU1 because of a kexec boot issue I was seeing earlier on omap4 when doing kexec boot between two different kernel versions. This caused issues on some systems. We should only reset CPU1 as a last resort option, and try to avoid it where possible. Doing an unconditional CPU1 reset causes issues for example when booting a bootloader configured secure OS running on CPU1 as reported by Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>. We can't completely remove the reset of CPU1 as it would break kexec booting from older kernels. But we can limit the CPU1 reset to cases where CPU1 is wrongly parked within the memory area used by the booting kernel. Then later on we can add support for parking CPU1 for kexec out of the SDRAM back to bootrom. So let's first fix the regression reported by Andrew by making CPU1 reset conditional. To do this, we need to: 1. Save configured AUX_CORE_BOOT_1 for later 2. Modify AUX_CORE_BOOT_0 reading code to for HS SoCs to return the whole register instead of the CPU mask 3. Check if CPU1 is wrongly parked into the booting kernel by the previous kernel and reset if needed Fixes: 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") Reported-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org> Cc: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com> Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Tested-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
2017-03-23 02:01:48 +08:00
omap4_smp_maybe_reset_cpu1(&cfg);
/*
* Write the address of secondary startup routine into the
* AuxCoreBoot1 where ROM code will jump and start executing
* on secondary core once out of WFE
* A barrier is added to ensure that write buffer is drained
*/
if (omap_secure_apis_support())
omap_auxcoreboot_addr(__pa_symbol(cfg.startup_addr));
else
writel_relaxed(__pa_symbol(cfg.startup_addr),
ARM: omap2+: Revert omap-smp.c changes resetting CPU1 during boot Commit 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") started unconditionally resetting CPU1 because of a kexec boot issue I was seeing earlier on omap4 when doing kexec boot between two different kernel versions. This caused issues on some systems. We should only reset CPU1 as a last resort option, and try to avoid it where possible. Doing an unconditional CPU1 reset causes issues for example when booting a bootloader configured secure OS running on CPU1 as reported by Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>. We can't completely remove the reset of CPU1 as it would break kexec booting from older kernels. But we can limit the CPU1 reset to cases where CPU1 is wrongly parked within the memory area used by the booting kernel. Then later on we can add support for parking CPU1 for kexec out of the SDRAM back to bootrom. So let's first fix the regression reported by Andrew by making CPU1 reset conditional. To do this, we need to: 1. Save configured AUX_CORE_BOOT_1 for later 2. Modify AUX_CORE_BOOT_0 reading code to for HS SoCs to return the whole register instead of the CPU mask 3. Check if CPU1 is wrongly parked into the booting kernel by the previous kernel and reset if needed Fixes: 3251885285e1 ("ARM: OMAP4+: Reset CPU1 properly for kexec") Reported-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Cc: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org> Cc: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com> Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Tested-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
2017-03-23 02:01:48 +08:00
cfg.wakeupgen_base + OMAP_AUX_CORE_BOOT_1);
}
const struct smp_operations omap4_smp_ops __initconst = {
.smp_init_cpus = omap4_smp_init_cpus,
.smp_prepare_cpus = omap4_smp_prepare_cpus,
.smp_secondary_init = omap4_secondary_init,
.smp_boot_secondary = omap4_boot_secondary,
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
.cpu_die = omap4_cpu_die,
.cpu_kill = omap4_cpu_kill,
#endif
};