OpenCloudOS-Kernel/drivers/net/virtio_net.c

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/* A network driver using virtio.
*
* Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
//#define DEBUG
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/ethtool.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/virtio.h>
#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
static int napi_weight = 128;
module_param(napi_weight, int, 0444);
static int csum = 1, gso = 1;
module_param(csum, bool, 0444);
module_param(gso, bool, 0444);
/* FIXME: MTU in config. */
#define MAX_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + ETH_DATA_LEN)
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
#define GOOD_COPY_LEN 128
#define VIRTNET_SEND_COMMAND_SG_MAX 2
struct virtnet_info
{
struct virtio_device *vdev;
struct virtqueue *rvq, *svq, *cvq;
struct net_device *dev;
struct napi_struct napi;
unsigned int status;
/* Number of input buffers, and max we've ever had. */
unsigned int num, max;
/* I like... big packets and I cannot lie! */
bool big_packets;
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
/* Host will merge rx buffers for big packets (shake it! shake it!) */
bool mergeable_rx_bufs;
/* Work struct for refilling if we run low on memory. */
struct delayed_work refill;
/* Chain pages by the private ptr. */
struct page *pages;
};
struct skb_vnet_hdr {
union {
struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf mhdr;
};
unsigned int num_sg;
};
struct padded_vnet_hdr {
struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
/*
* virtio_net_hdr should be in a separated sg buffer because of a
* QEMU bug, and data sg buffer shares same page with this header sg.
* This padding makes next sg 16 byte aligned after virtio_net_hdr.
*/
char padding[6];
};
static inline struct skb_vnet_hdr *skb_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return (struct skb_vnet_hdr *)skb->cb;
}
/*
* private is used to chain pages for big packets, put the whole
* most recent used list in the beginning for reuse
*/
static void give_pages(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct page *page)
{
struct page *end;
/* Find end of list, sew whole thing into vi->pages. */
for (end = page; end->private; end = (struct page *)end->private);
end->private = (unsigned long)vi->pages;
vi->pages = page;
}
static struct page *get_a_page(struct virtnet_info *vi, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
struct page *p = vi->pages;
if (p) {
vi->pages = (struct page *)p->private;
/* clear private here, it is used to chain pages */
p->private = 0;
} else
p = alloc_page(gfp_mask);
return p;
}
static void skb_xmit_done(struct virtqueue *svq)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = svq->vdev->priv;
/* Suppress further interrupts. */
svq->vq_ops->disable_cb(svq);
/* We were probably waiting for more output buffers. */
netif_wake_queue(vi->dev);
}
static void set_skb_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page,
unsigned int offset, unsigned int *len)
{
int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
skb_frag_t *f;
f = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
f->size = min((unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset, *len);
f->page_offset = offset;
f->page = page;
skb->data_len += f->size;
skb->len += f->size;
skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags++;
*len -= f->size;
}
static struct sk_buff *page_to_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi,
struct page *page, unsigned int len)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr;
unsigned int copy, hdr_len, offset;
char *p;
p = page_address(page);
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
/* copy small packet so we can reuse these pages for small data */
skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(vi->dev, GOOD_COPY_LEN);
if (unlikely(!skb))
return NULL;
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
hdr_len = sizeof hdr->mhdr;
offset = hdr_len;
} else {
hdr_len = sizeof hdr->hdr;
offset = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
}
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
memcpy(hdr, p, hdr_len);
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
len -= hdr_len;
p += offset;
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
copy = len;
if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
memcpy(skb_put(skb, copy), p, copy);
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
len -= copy;
offset += copy;
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
while (len) {
set_skb_frag(skb, page, offset, &len);
page = (struct page *)page->private;
offset = 0;
}
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
if (page)
give_pages(vi, page);
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
return skb;
}
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
static int receive_mergeable(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
struct page *page;
int num_buf, i, len;
num_buf = hdr->mhdr.num_buffers;
while (--num_buf) {
i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
if (i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
pr_debug("%s: packet too long\n", skb->dev->name);
skb->dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
return -EINVAL;
}
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
page = vi->rvq->vq_ops->get_buf(vi->rvq, &len);
if (!page) {
pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers missing\n",
skb->dev->name, hdr->mhdr.num_buffers);
skb->dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
return -EINVAL;
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
}
if (len > PAGE_SIZE)
len = PAGE_SIZE;
set_skb_frag(skb, page, 0, &len);
--vi->num;
}
return 0;
}
static void receive_buf(struct net_device *dev, void *buf, unsigned int len)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct page *page;
struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr;
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
if (unlikely(len < sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) + ETH_HLEN)) {
pr_debug("%s: short packet %i\n", dev->name, len);
dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs || vi->big_packets)
give_pages(vi, buf);
else
dev_kfree_skb(buf);
return;
}
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
if (!vi->mergeable_rx_bufs && !vi->big_packets) {
skb = buf;
len -= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
skb_trim(skb, len);
} else {
page = buf;
skb = page_to_skb(vi, page, len);
if (unlikely(!skb)) {
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
give_pages(vi, page);
return;
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
}
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
if (receive_mergeable(vi, skb)) {
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
return;
}
}
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
skb->truesize += skb->data_len;
dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
dev->stats.rx_packets++;
if (hdr->hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
pr_debug("Needs csum!\n");
if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb,
hdr->hdr.csum_start,
hdr->hdr.csum_offset))
goto frame_err;
}
skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
pr_debug("Receiving skb proto 0x%04x len %i type %i\n",
ntohs(skb->protocol), skb->len, skb->pkt_type);
if (hdr->hdr.gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
pr_debug("GSO!\n");
switch (hdr->hdr.gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
break;
case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
break;
case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
break;
default:
if (net_ratelimit())
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: bad gso type %u.\n",
dev->name, hdr->hdr.gso_type);
goto frame_err;
}
if (hdr->hdr.gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = hdr->hdr.gso_size;
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size == 0) {
if (net_ratelimit())
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: zero gso size.\n",
dev->name);
goto frame_err;
}
/* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
}
netif_receive_skb(skb);
return;
frame_err:
dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
}
static int add_recvbuf_small(struct virtnet_info *vi, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr;
struct scatterlist sg[2];
int err;
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(vi->dev, MAX_PACKET_LEN);
if (unlikely(!skb))
return -ENOMEM;
skb_put(skb, MAX_PACKET_LEN);
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
sg_set_buf(sg, &hdr->hdr, sizeof hdr->hdr);
skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg + 1, 0, skb->len);
err = vi->rvq->vq_ops->add_buf(vi->rvq, sg, 0, 2, skb);
if (err < 0)
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
return err;
}
static int add_recvbuf_big(struct virtnet_info *vi, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct scatterlist sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
struct page *first, *list = NULL;
char *p;
int i, err, offset;
/* page in sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1] is list tail */
for (i = MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1; i > 1; --i) {
first = get_a_page(vi, gfp);
if (!first) {
if (list)
give_pages(vi, list);
return -ENOMEM;
}
sg_set_buf(&sg[i], page_address(first), PAGE_SIZE);
/* chain new page in list head to match sg */
first->private = (unsigned long)list;
list = first;
}
first = get_a_page(vi, gfp);
if (!first) {
give_pages(vi, list);
return -ENOMEM;
}
p = page_address(first);
/* sg[0], sg[1] share the same page */
/* a separated sg[0] for virtio_net_hdr only during to QEMU bug*/
sg_set_buf(&sg[0], p, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr));
/* sg[1] for data packet, from offset */
offset = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
sg_set_buf(&sg[1], p + offset, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
/* chain first in list head */
first->private = (unsigned long)list;
err = vi->rvq->vq_ops->add_buf(vi->rvq, sg, 0, MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2,
first);
if (err < 0)
give_pages(vi, first);
return err;
}
static int add_recvbuf_mergeable(struct virtnet_info *vi, gfp_t gfp)
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
{
struct page *page;
struct scatterlist sg;
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
int err;
page = get_a_page(vi, gfp);
if (!page)
return -ENOMEM;
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
sg_init_one(&sg, page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE);
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
err = vi->rvq->vq_ops->add_buf(vi->rvq, &sg, 0, 1, page);
if (err < 0)
give_pages(vi, page);
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
return err;
}
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
/* Returns false if we couldn't fill entirely (OOM). */
static bool try_fill_recv(struct virtnet_info *vi, gfp_t gfp)
{
int err;
bool oom = false;
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
do {
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
err = add_recvbuf_mergeable(vi, gfp);
else if (vi->big_packets)
err = add_recvbuf_big(vi, gfp);
else
err = add_recvbuf_small(vi, gfp);
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
if (err < 0) {
oom = true;
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
break;
}
++vi->num;
} while (err > 0);
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
if (unlikely(vi->num > vi->max))
vi->max = vi->num;
vi->rvq->vq_ops->kick(vi->rvq);
return !oom;
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
}
static void skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue *rvq)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = rvq->vdev->priv;
/* Schedule NAPI, Suppress further interrupts if successful. */
if (napi_schedule_prep(&vi->napi)) {
rvq->vq_ops->disable_cb(rvq);
__napi_schedule(&vi->napi);
}
}
static void refill_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi;
bool still_empty;
vi = container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, refill.work);
napi_disable(&vi->napi);
still_empty = !try_fill_recv(vi, GFP_KERNEL);
napi_enable(&vi->napi);
/* In theory, this can happen: if we don't get any buffers in
* we will *never* try to fill again. */
if (still_empty)
schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, HZ/2);
}
static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = container_of(napi, struct virtnet_info, napi);
void *buf;
unsigned int len, received = 0;
again:
while (received < budget &&
(buf = vi->rvq->vq_ops->get_buf(vi->rvq, &len)) != NULL) {
receive_buf(vi->dev, buf, len);
--vi->num;
received++;
}
if (vi->num < vi->max / 2) {
if (!try_fill_recv(vi, GFP_ATOMIC))
schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
}
/* Out of packets? */
if (received < budget) {
napi_complete(napi);
if (unlikely(!vi->rvq->vq_ops->enable_cb(vi->rvq)) &&
napi_schedule_prep(napi)) {
virtio: fix race in enable_cb There is a race in virtio_net, dealing with disabling/enabling the callback. I saw the following oops: kernel BUG at /space/kvm/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:218! illegal operation: 0001 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: sunrpc dm_mod CPU: 2 Not tainted 2.6.25-rc1zlive-host-10623-gd358142-dirty #99 Process swapper (pid: 0, task: 000000000f85a610, ksp: 000000000f873c60) Krnl PSW : 0404300180000000 00000000002b81a6 (vring_disable_cb+0x16/0x20) R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:0 CC:3 PM:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 0000000010005800 0000000000000001 000000000f3a0900 000000000f85a610 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 000000000f870000 0000000000000000 0000000000001237 000000000f3a0920 000000000010ff74 00000000002846f6 000000000fa0bcd8 Krnl Code: 00000000002b819a: a7110001 tmll %r1,1 00000000002b819e: a7840004 brc 8,2b81a6 00000000002b81a2: a7f40001 brc 15,2b81a4 >00000000002b81a6: a51b0001 oill %r1,1 00000000002b81aa: 40102000 sth %r1,0(%r2) 00000000002b81ae: 07fe bcr 15,%r14 00000000002b81b0: eb7ff0380024 stmg %r7,%r15,56(%r15) 00000000002b81b6: a7f13e00 tmll %r15,15872 Call Trace: ([<000000000fa0bcd0>] 0xfa0bcd0) [<00000000002b8350>] vring_interrupt+0x5c/0x6c [<000000000010ab08>] do_extint+0xb8/0xf0 [<0000000000110716>] ext_no_vtime+0x16/0x1a [<0000000000107e72>] cpu_idle+0x1c2/0x1e0 The problem can be triggered with a high amount of host->guest traffic. I think its the following race: poll says netif_rx_complete poll calls enable_cb enable_cb opens the interrupt mask a new packet comes, an interrupt is triggered----\ enable_cb sees that there is more work | enable_cb disables the interrupt | . V . interrupt is delivered . skb_recv_done does atomic napi test, ok some waiting disable_cb is called->check fails->bang! . poll would do napi check poll would do disable_cb The fix is to let enable_cb not disable the interrupt again, but expect the caller to do the cleanup if it returns false. In that case, the interrupt is only disabled, if the napi test_set_bit was successful. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (cleaned up doco)
2008-03-14 21:17:05 +08:00
vi->rvq->vq_ops->disable_cb(vi->rvq);
__napi_schedule(napi);
goto again;
virtio: fix race in enable_cb There is a race in virtio_net, dealing with disabling/enabling the callback. I saw the following oops: kernel BUG at /space/kvm/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:218! illegal operation: 0001 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: sunrpc dm_mod CPU: 2 Not tainted 2.6.25-rc1zlive-host-10623-gd358142-dirty #99 Process swapper (pid: 0, task: 000000000f85a610, ksp: 000000000f873c60) Krnl PSW : 0404300180000000 00000000002b81a6 (vring_disable_cb+0x16/0x20) R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:0 CC:3 PM:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 0000000010005800 0000000000000001 000000000f3a0900 000000000f85a610 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 000000000f870000 0000000000000000 0000000000001237 000000000f3a0920 000000000010ff74 00000000002846f6 000000000fa0bcd8 Krnl Code: 00000000002b819a: a7110001 tmll %r1,1 00000000002b819e: a7840004 brc 8,2b81a6 00000000002b81a2: a7f40001 brc 15,2b81a4 >00000000002b81a6: a51b0001 oill %r1,1 00000000002b81aa: 40102000 sth %r1,0(%r2) 00000000002b81ae: 07fe bcr 15,%r14 00000000002b81b0: eb7ff0380024 stmg %r7,%r15,56(%r15) 00000000002b81b6: a7f13e00 tmll %r15,15872 Call Trace: ([<000000000fa0bcd0>] 0xfa0bcd0) [<00000000002b8350>] vring_interrupt+0x5c/0x6c [<000000000010ab08>] do_extint+0xb8/0xf0 [<0000000000110716>] ext_no_vtime+0x16/0x1a [<0000000000107e72>] cpu_idle+0x1c2/0x1e0 The problem can be triggered with a high amount of host->guest traffic. I think its the following race: poll says netif_rx_complete poll calls enable_cb enable_cb opens the interrupt mask a new packet comes, an interrupt is triggered----\ enable_cb sees that there is more work | enable_cb disables the interrupt | . V . interrupt is delivered . skb_recv_done does atomic napi test, ok some waiting disable_cb is called->check fails->bang! . poll would do napi check poll would do disable_cb The fix is to let enable_cb not disable the interrupt again, but expect the caller to do the cleanup if it returns false. In that case, the interrupt is only disabled, if the napi test_set_bit was successful. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (cleaned up doco)
2008-03-14 21:17:05 +08:00
}
}
return received;
}
static unsigned int free_old_xmit_skbs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
unsigned int len, tot_sgs = 0;
while ((skb = vi->svq->vq_ops->get_buf(vi->svq, &len)) != NULL) {
pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb);
vi->dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
vi->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
tot_sgs += skb_vnet_hdr(skb)->num_sg;
virtio_net: use dev_kfree_skb_any() in free_old_xmit_skbs() Because netpoll can call netdevice start_xmit() method with irqs disabled, drivers should not call kfree_skb() from their start_xmit(), but use dev_kfree_skb_any() instead. Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] ------------[ cut here ]------------ Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] WARNING: at net/core/skbuff.c:398 \ skb_release_head_state+0x64/0xc8() Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] Hardware name: Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] Modules linked in: netconsole ocfs2 jbd2 quota_tree \ ocfs2_dlmfs ocfs2_stack_o2cb ocfs2_dlm ocfs2_nodemanager ocfs2_stackglue configfs crc32c drbd cn loop \ serio_raw psmouse snd_pcm snd_timer snd soundcore snd_page_alloc virtio_net pcspkr parport_pc parport \ i2c_piix4 i2c_core button processor evdev ext3 jbd mbcache dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_snapshot \ dm_mod ide_cd_mod cdrom ata_generic ata_piix virtio_blk libata scsi_mod piix ide_pci_generic ide_core \ virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio floppy thermal fan thermal_sys [last unloaded: netconsole] Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] Pid: 11132, comm: php5-cgi Tainted: G W \ 2.6.31.2-vserver #1 Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] Call Trace: Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] <IRQ> [<ffffffff81253cd5>] ? \ skb_release_head_state+0x64/0xc8 Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81253cd5>] ? skb_release_head_state+0x64/0xc8 Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81049ae1>] ? warn_slowpath_common+0x77/0xa3 Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81253cd5>] ? skb_release_head_state+0x64/0xc8 Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81253a1a>] ? __kfree_skb+0x9/0x7d Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffffa01cb139>] ? free_old_xmit_skbs+0x51/0x6e \ [virtio_net] Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffffa01cbc85>] ? start_xmit+0x26/0xf2 [virtio_net] Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff8126934f>] ? netpoll_send_skb+0xd2/0x205 Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffffa0429216>] ? write_msg+0x90/0xeb [netconsole] Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81049f06>] ? __call_console_drivers+0x5e/0x6f Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff8102b49d>] ? kvm_clock_read+0x4d/0x52 Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff8104a082>] ? release_console_sem+0x115/0x1ba Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff8104a632>] ? vprintk+0x2f2/0x34b Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff8106b142>] ? vx_update_load+0x18/0x13e Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81308309>] ? printk+0x4e/0x5d Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff8102b49d>] ? kvm_clock_read+0x4d/0x52 Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81070b62>] ? getnstimeofday+0x55/0xaf Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81062683>] ? ktime_get_ts+0x21/0x49 Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff810626b7>] ? ktime_get+0xc/0x41 Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81062788>] ? hrtimer_interrupt+0x9c/0x146 Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81024a4b>] ? smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x80/0x93 Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81011663>] ? apic_timer_interrupt+0x13/0x20 Oct 8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] <EOI> [<ffffffff8130a9eb>] ? _spin_unlock_irq+0xd/0x31 Reported-and-tested-by: Massimo Cetra <mcetra@navynet.it> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Bug-Entry: http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14378 Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-10-14 22:36:43 +08:00
dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
}
return tot_sgs;
}
static int xmit_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct scatterlist sg[2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
const unsigned char *dest = ((struct ethhdr *)skb->data)->h_dest;
sg_init_table(sg, 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
pr_debug("%s: xmit %p %pM\n", vi->dev->name, skb, dest);
if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
hdr->hdr.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
hdr->hdr.csum_start = skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb);
hdr->hdr.csum_offset = skb->csum_offset;
} else {
hdr->hdr.flags = 0;
hdr->hdr.csum_offset = hdr->hdr.csum_start = 0;
}
if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
hdr->hdr.hdr_len = skb_headlen(skb);
hdr->hdr.gso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP)
hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
else
BUG();
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
hdr->hdr.gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
} else {
hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
hdr->hdr.gso_size = hdr->hdr.hdr_len = 0;
}
hdr->mhdr.num_buffers = 0;
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
/* Encode metadata header at front. */
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
sg_set_buf(sg, &hdr->mhdr, sizeof hdr->mhdr);
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
else
sg_set_buf(sg, &hdr->hdr, sizeof hdr->hdr);
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
hdr->num_sg = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg+1, 0, skb->len) + 1;
return vi->svq->vq_ops->add_buf(vi->svq, sg, hdr->num_sg, 0, skb);
}
static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
int capacity;
again:
/* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
/* Try to transmit */
capacity = xmit_skb(vi, skb);
/* This can happen with OOM and indirect buffers. */
if (unlikely(capacity < 0)) {
netif_stop_queue(dev);
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Unexpected full queue\n");
if (unlikely(!vi->svq->vq_ops->enable_cb(vi->svq))) {
vi->svq->vq_ops->disable_cb(vi->svq);
netif_start_queue(dev);
goto again;
}
return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
}
vi->svq->vq_ops->kick(vi->svq);
/* Don't wait up for transmitted skbs to be freed. */
skb_orphan(skb);
nf_reset(skb);
/* Apparently nice girls don't return TX_BUSY; stop the queue
* before it gets out of hand. Naturally, this wastes entries. */
if (capacity < 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
netif_stop_queue(dev);
if (unlikely(!vi->svq->vq_ops->enable_cb(vi->svq))) {
/* More just got used, free them then recheck. */
capacity += free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
if (capacity >= 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
netif_start_queue(dev);
vi->svq->vq_ops->disable_cb(vi->svq);
}
}
}
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
}
static int virtnet_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
int ret;
ret = eth_mac_addr(dev, p);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC))
vdev->config->set(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac),
dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
static void virtnet_netpoll(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
napi_schedule(&vi->napi);
}
#endif
static int virtnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
napi_enable(&vi->napi);
/* If all buffers were filled by other side before we napi_enabled, we
* won't get another interrupt, so process any outstanding packets
virtio net: fix oops on interface-up I got the following oops during interface ifup. Unfortunately its not easily reproducable so I cant say for sure that my fix fixes this problem, but I am confident and I think its correct anyway: <2>kernel BUG at /space/kvm/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:234! <4>illegal operation: 0001 [#1] PREEMPT SMP <4>Modules linked in: <4>CPU: 0 Not tainted 2.6.24zlive-guest-07293-gf1ca151-dirty #91 <4>Process swapper (pid: 0, task: 0000000000800938, ksp: 000000000084ddb8) <4>Krnl PSW : 0404300180000000 0000000000466374 (vring_disable_cb+0x30/0x34) <4> R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:0 CC:3 PM:0 EA:3 <4>Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 0000000010003800 0000000000466344 <4> 000000000e980900 00000000008848b0 000000000084e748 0000000000000000 <4> 000000000087b300 0000000000001237 0000000000001237 000000000f85bdd8 <4> 000000000e980920 00000000001137c0 0000000000464754 000000000f85bdd8 <4>Krnl Code: 0000000000466368: e3b0b0700004 lg %r11,112(%r11) <4> 000000000046636e: 07fe bcr 15,%r14 <4> 0000000000466370: a7f40001 brc 15,466372 <4> >0000000000466374: a7f4fff6 brc 15,466360 <4> 0000000000466378: eb7ff0500024 stmg %r7,%r15,80(%r15) <4> 000000000046637e: a7f13e00 tmll %r15,15872 <4> 0000000000466382: b90400ef lgr %r14,%r15 <4> 0000000000466386: a7840001 brc 8,466388 <4>Call Trace: <4>([<000201500f85c000>] 0x201500f85c000) <4> [<0000000000466556>] vring_interrupt+0x72/0x88 <4> [<00000000004801a0>] kvm_extint_handler+0x34/0x44 <4> [<000000000010d22c>] do_extint+0xbc/0xf8 <4> [<0000000000113f98>] ext_no_vtime+0x16/0x1a <4> [<000000000010a182>] cpu_idle+0x216/0x238 <4>([<000000000010a162>] cpu_idle+0x1f6/0x238) <4> [<0000000000568656>] rest_init+0xaa/0xb8 <4> [<000000000084ee2c>] start_kernel+0x3fc/0x490 <4> [<0000000000100020>] _stext+0x20/0x80 <4> <4> <0>Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt <4> After looking at the code and the dump I think the following scenario happened: Ifup was running on cpu2 and the interrupt arrived on cpu0. Now virtnet_open on cpu 2 managed to execute napi_enable and disable_cb but did not execute rx_schedule. Meanwhile on cpu 0 skb_recv_done was called by vring_interrupt, executed netif_rx_schedule_prep, which succeeded and therefore called disable_cb. This triggered the BUG_ON, as interrupts were already disabled by cpu 2. I think the proper solution is to make the call to disable_cb depend on the atomic update of NAPI_STATE_SCHED by using netif_rx_schedule_prep in the same way as skb_recv_done. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2008-02-06 15:50:11 +08:00
* now. virtnet_poll wants re-enable the queue, so we disable here.
* We synchronize against interrupts via NAPI_STATE_SCHED */
if (napi_schedule_prep(&vi->napi)) {
virtio net: fix oops on interface-up I got the following oops during interface ifup. Unfortunately its not easily reproducable so I cant say for sure that my fix fixes this problem, but I am confident and I think its correct anyway: <2>kernel BUG at /space/kvm/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:234! <4>illegal operation: 0001 [#1] PREEMPT SMP <4>Modules linked in: <4>CPU: 0 Not tainted 2.6.24zlive-guest-07293-gf1ca151-dirty #91 <4>Process swapper (pid: 0, task: 0000000000800938, ksp: 000000000084ddb8) <4>Krnl PSW : 0404300180000000 0000000000466374 (vring_disable_cb+0x30/0x34) <4> R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:0 CC:3 PM:0 EA:3 <4>Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 0000000010003800 0000000000466344 <4> 000000000e980900 00000000008848b0 000000000084e748 0000000000000000 <4> 000000000087b300 0000000000001237 0000000000001237 000000000f85bdd8 <4> 000000000e980920 00000000001137c0 0000000000464754 000000000f85bdd8 <4>Krnl Code: 0000000000466368: e3b0b0700004 lg %r11,112(%r11) <4> 000000000046636e: 07fe bcr 15,%r14 <4> 0000000000466370: a7f40001 brc 15,466372 <4> >0000000000466374: a7f4fff6 brc 15,466360 <4> 0000000000466378: eb7ff0500024 stmg %r7,%r15,80(%r15) <4> 000000000046637e: a7f13e00 tmll %r15,15872 <4> 0000000000466382: b90400ef lgr %r14,%r15 <4> 0000000000466386: a7840001 brc 8,466388 <4>Call Trace: <4>([<000201500f85c000>] 0x201500f85c000) <4> [<0000000000466556>] vring_interrupt+0x72/0x88 <4> [<00000000004801a0>] kvm_extint_handler+0x34/0x44 <4> [<000000000010d22c>] do_extint+0xbc/0xf8 <4> [<0000000000113f98>] ext_no_vtime+0x16/0x1a <4> [<000000000010a182>] cpu_idle+0x216/0x238 <4>([<000000000010a162>] cpu_idle+0x1f6/0x238) <4> [<0000000000568656>] rest_init+0xaa/0xb8 <4> [<000000000084ee2c>] start_kernel+0x3fc/0x490 <4> [<0000000000100020>] _stext+0x20/0x80 <4> <4> <0>Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt <4> After looking at the code and the dump I think the following scenario happened: Ifup was running on cpu2 and the interrupt arrived on cpu0. Now virtnet_open on cpu 2 managed to execute napi_enable and disable_cb but did not execute rx_schedule. Meanwhile on cpu 0 skb_recv_done was called by vring_interrupt, executed netif_rx_schedule_prep, which succeeded and therefore called disable_cb. This triggered the BUG_ON, as interrupts were already disabled by cpu 2. I think the proper solution is to make the call to disable_cb depend on the atomic update of NAPI_STATE_SCHED by using netif_rx_schedule_prep in the same way as skb_recv_done. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2008-02-06 15:50:11 +08:00
vi->rvq->vq_ops->disable_cb(vi->rvq);
__napi_schedule(&vi->napi);
virtio net: fix oops on interface-up I got the following oops during interface ifup. Unfortunately its not easily reproducable so I cant say for sure that my fix fixes this problem, but I am confident and I think its correct anyway: <2>kernel BUG at /space/kvm/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:234! <4>illegal operation: 0001 [#1] PREEMPT SMP <4>Modules linked in: <4>CPU: 0 Not tainted 2.6.24zlive-guest-07293-gf1ca151-dirty #91 <4>Process swapper (pid: 0, task: 0000000000800938, ksp: 000000000084ddb8) <4>Krnl PSW : 0404300180000000 0000000000466374 (vring_disable_cb+0x30/0x34) <4> R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:0 CC:3 PM:0 EA:3 <4>Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 0000000010003800 0000000000466344 <4> 000000000e980900 00000000008848b0 000000000084e748 0000000000000000 <4> 000000000087b300 0000000000001237 0000000000001237 000000000f85bdd8 <4> 000000000e980920 00000000001137c0 0000000000464754 000000000f85bdd8 <4>Krnl Code: 0000000000466368: e3b0b0700004 lg %r11,112(%r11) <4> 000000000046636e: 07fe bcr 15,%r14 <4> 0000000000466370: a7f40001 brc 15,466372 <4> >0000000000466374: a7f4fff6 brc 15,466360 <4> 0000000000466378: eb7ff0500024 stmg %r7,%r15,80(%r15) <4> 000000000046637e: a7f13e00 tmll %r15,15872 <4> 0000000000466382: b90400ef lgr %r14,%r15 <4> 0000000000466386: a7840001 brc 8,466388 <4>Call Trace: <4>([<000201500f85c000>] 0x201500f85c000) <4> [<0000000000466556>] vring_interrupt+0x72/0x88 <4> [<00000000004801a0>] kvm_extint_handler+0x34/0x44 <4> [<000000000010d22c>] do_extint+0xbc/0xf8 <4> [<0000000000113f98>] ext_no_vtime+0x16/0x1a <4> [<000000000010a182>] cpu_idle+0x216/0x238 <4>([<000000000010a162>] cpu_idle+0x1f6/0x238) <4> [<0000000000568656>] rest_init+0xaa/0xb8 <4> [<000000000084ee2c>] start_kernel+0x3fc/0x490 <4> [<0000000000100020>] _stext+0x20/0x80 <4> <4> <0>Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt <4> After looking at the code and the dump I think the following scenario happened: Ifup was running on cpu2 and the interrupt arrived on cpu0. Now virtnet_open on cpu 2 managed to execute napi_enable and disable_cb but did not execute rx_schedule. Meanwhile on cpu 0 skb_recv_done was called by vring_interrupt, executed netif_rx_schedule_prep, which succeeded and therefore called disable_cb. This triggered the BUG_ON, as interrupts were already disabled by cpu 2. I think the proper solution is to make the call to disable_cb depend on the atomic update of NAPI_STATE_SCHED by using netif_rx_schedule_prep in the same way as skb_recv_done. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2008-02-06 15:50:11 +08:00
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Send command via the control virtqueue and check status. Commands
* supported by the hypervisor, as indicated by feature bits, should
* never fail unless improperly formated.
*/
static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd,
struct scatterlist *data, int out, int in)
{
struct scatterlist *s, sg[VIRTNET_SEND_COMMAND_SG_MAX + 2];
struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr ctrl;
virtio_net_ctrl_ack status = ~0;
unsigned int tmp;
int i;
/* Caller should know better */
BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ) ||
(out + in > VIRTNET_SEND_COMMAND_SG_MAX));
out++; /* Add header */
in++; /* Add return status */
ctrl.class = class;
ctrl.cmd = cmd;
sg_init_table(sg, out + in);
sg_set_buf(&sg[0], &ctrl, sizeof(ctrl));
for_each_sg(data, s, out + in - 2, i)
sg_set_buf(&sg[i + 1], sg_virt(s), s->length);
sg_set_buf(&sg[out + in - 1], &status, sizeof(status));
BUG_ON(vi->cvq->vq_ops->add_buf(vi->cvq, sg, out, in, vi) < 0);
vi->cvq->vq_ops->kick(vi->cvq);
/*
* Spin for a response, the kick causes an ioport write, trapping
* into the hypervisor, so the request should be handled immediately.
*/
while (!vi->cvq->vq_ops->get_buf(vi->cvq, &tmp))
cpu_relax();
return status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
}
static int virtnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
napi_disable(&vi->napi);
return 0;
}
static int virtnet_set_tx_csum(struct net_device *dev, u32 data)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
if (data && !virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM))
return -ENOSYS;
return ethtool_op_set_tx_hw_csum(dev, data);
}
static void virtnet_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
struct scatterlist sg[2];
u8 promisc, allmulti;
struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac *mac_data;
struct dev_addr_list *addr;
struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
int uc_count;
int mc_count;
void *buf;
int i;
/* We can't dynamicaly set ndo_set_rx_mode, so return gracefully */
if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX))
return;
promisc = ((dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0);
allmulti = ((dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) != 0);
sg_init_one(sg, &promisc, sizeof(promisc));
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC,
sg, 1, 0))
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable promisc mode.\n",
promisc ? "en" : "dis");
sg_init_one(sg, &allmulti, sizeof(allmulti));
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI,
sg, 1, 0))
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable allmulti mode.\n",
allmulti ? "en" : "dis");
uc_count = netdev_uc_count(dev);
mc_count = netdev_mc_count(dev);
/* MAC filter - use one buffer for both lists */
buf = kzalloc(((uc_count + mc_count) * ETH_ALEN) +
(2 * sizeof(mac_data->entries)), GFP_ATOMIC);
mac_data = buf;
if (!buf) {
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "No memory for MAC address buffer\n");
return;
}
sg_init_table(sg, 2);
/* Store the unicast list and count in the front of the buffer */
mac_data->entries = uc_count;
i = 0;
netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha, dev)
memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN);
sg_set_buf(&sg[0], mac_data,
sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (uc_count * ETH_ALEN));
/* multicast list and count fill the end */
mac_data = (void *)&mac_data->macs[uc_count][0];
mac_data->entries = mc_count;
i = 0;
netdev_for_each_mc_addr(addr, dev)
memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], addr->da_addr, ETH_ALEN);
sg_set_buf(&sg[1], mac_data,
sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (mc_count * ETH_ALEN));
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET,
sg, 2, 0))
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to set MAC fitler table.\n");
kfree(buf);
}
static void virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev, u16 vid)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
struct scatterlist sg;
sg_init_one(&sg, &vid, sizeof(vid));
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD, &sg, 1, 0))
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to add VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
}
static void virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev, u16 vid)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
struct scatterlist sg;
sg_init_one(&sg, &vid, sizeof(vid));
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL, &sg, 1, 0))
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to kill VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
}
static const struct ethtool_ops virtnet_ethtool_ops = {
.set_tx_csum = virtnet_set_tx_csum,
.set_sg = ethtool_op_set_sg,
.set_tso = ethtool_op_set_tso,
.set_ufo = ethtool_op_set_ufo,
.get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
};
#define MIN_MTU 68
#define MAX_MTU 65535
static int virtnet_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
{
if (new_mtu < MIN_MTU || new_mtu > MAX_MTU)
return -EINVAL;
dev->mtu = new_mtu;
return 0;
}
static const struct net_device_ops virtnet_netdev = {
.ndo_open = virtnet_open,
.ndo_stop = virtnet_close,
.ndo_start_xmit = start_xmit,
.ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
.ndo_set_mac_address = virtnet_set_mac_address,
.ndo_set_rx_mode = virtnet_set_rx_mode,
.ndo_change_mtu = virtnet_change_mtu,
.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid,
.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
.ndo_poll_controller = virtnet_netpoll,
#endif
};
static void virtnet_update_status(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
u16 v;
if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS))
return;
vi->vdev->config->get(vi->vdev,
offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, status),
&v, sizeof(v));
/* Ignore unknown (future) status bits */
v &= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
if (vi->status == v)
return;
vi->status = v;
if (vi->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) {
netif_carrier_on(vi->dev);
netif_wake_queue(vi->dev);
} else {
netif_carrier_off(vi->dev);
netif_stop_queue(vi->dev);
}
}
static void virtnet_config_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
virtnet_update_status(vi);
}
static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
int err;
struct net_device *dev;
struct virtnet_info *vi;
struct virtqueue *vqs[3];
vq_callback_t *callbacks[] = { skb_recv_done, skb_xmit_done, NULL};
const char *names[] = { "input", "output", "control" };
int nvqs;
/* Allocate ourselves a network device with room for our info */
dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct virtnet_info));
if (!dev)
return -ENOMEM;
/* Set up network device as normal. */
dev->netdev_ops = &virtnet_netdev;
dev->features = NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(dev, &virtnet_ethtool_ops);
SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &vdev->dev);
/* Do we support "hardware" checksums? */
if (csum && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM)) {
/* This opens up the world of extra features. */
dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_FRAGLIST;
if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO)) {
dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_UFO
| NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO6;
}
/* Individual feature bits: what can host handle? */
if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4))
dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6))
dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN))
dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO))
dev->features |= NETIF_F_UFO;
}
/* Configuration may specify what MAC to use. Otherwise random. */
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC)) {
vdev->config->get(vdev,
offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac),
dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
} else
random_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr);
/* Set up our device-specific information */
vi = netdev_priv(dev);
netif_napi_add(dev, &vi->napi, virtnet_poll, napi_weight);
vi->dev = dev;
vi->vdev = vdev;
vdev->priv = vi;
vi->pages = NULL;
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vi->refill, refill_work);
/* If we can receive ANY GSO packets, we must allocate large ones. */
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) ||
virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) ||
virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN))
vi->big_packets = true;
virtio_net: VIRTIO_NET_F_MSG_RXBUF (imprive rcv buffer allocation) If segmentation offload is enabled by the host, we currently allocate maximum sized packet buffers and pass them to the host. This uses up 20 ring entries, allowing us to supply only 20 packet buffers to the host with a 256 entry ring. This is a huge overhead when receiving small packets, and is most keenly felt when receiving MTU sized packets from off-host. The VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature flag is set by hosts which support using receive buffers which are smaller than the maximum packet size. In order to transfer large packets to the guest, the host merges together multiple receive buffers to form a larger logical buffer. The number of merged buffers is returned to the guest via a field in the virtio_net_hdr. Make use of this support by supplying single page receive buffers to the host. On receive, we extract the virtio_net_hdr, copy 128 bytes of the payload to the skb's linear data buffer and adjust the fragment offset to point to the remaining data. This ensures proper alignment and allows us to not use any paged data for small packets. If the payload occupies multiple pages, we simply append those pages as fragments and free the associated skbs. This scheme allows us to be efficient in our use of ring entries while still supporting large packets. Benchmarking using netperf from an external machine to a guest over a 10Gb/s network shows a 100% improvement from ~1Gb/s to ~2Gb/s. With a local host->guest benchmark with GSO disabled on the host side, throughput was seen to increase from 700Mb/s to 1.7Gb/s. Based on a patch from Herbert Xu. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use netdev_priv) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-17 14:41:34 +08:00
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF))
vi->mergeable_rx_bufs = true;
/* We expect two virtqueues, receive then send,
* and optionally control. */
nvqs = virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ) ? 3 : 2;
err = vdev->config->find_vqs(vdev, nvqs, vqs, callbacks, names);
if (err)
goto free;
vi->rvq = vqs[0];
vi->svq = vqs[1];
if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ)) {
vi->cvq = vqs[2];
if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN))
dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER;
}
err = register_netdev(dev);
if (err) {
pr_debug("virtio_net: registering device failed\n");
goto free_vqs;
}
/* Last of all, set up some receive buffers. */
try_fill_recv(vi, GFP_KERNEL);
/* If we didn't even get one input buffer, we're useless. */
if (vi->num == 0) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto unregister;
}
vi->status = VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
virtnet_update_status(vi);
netif_carrier_on(dev);
pr_debug("virtnet: registered device %s\n", dev->name);
return 0;
unregister:
unregister_netdev(dev);
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
free_vqs:
vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
free:
free_netdev(dev);
return err;
}
static void free_unused_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
void *buf;
while (1) {
buf = vi->svq->vq_ops->detach_unused_buf(vi->svq);
if (!buf)
break;
dev_kfree_skb(buf);
}
while (1) {
buf = vi->rvq->vq_ops->detach_unused_buf(vi->rvq);
if (!buf)
break;
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs || vi->big_packets)
give_pages(vi, buf);
else
dev_kfree_skb(buf);
--vi->num;
}
BUG_ON(vi->num != 0);
}
static void __devexit virtnet_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
/* Stop all the virtqueues. */
vdev->config->reset(vdev);
unregister_netdev(vi->dev);
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
/* Free unused buffers in both send and recv, if any. */
free_unused_bufs(vi);
vdev->config->del_vqs(vi->vdev);
while (vi->pages)
__free_pages(get_a_page(vi, GFP_KERNEL), 0);
free_netdev(vi->dev);
}
static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
{ VIRTIO_ID_NET, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
{ 0 },
};
static unsigned int features[] = {
VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM,
VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC,
VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6,
VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6,
VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO,
VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ,
VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN,
};
static struct virtio_driver virtio_net_driver = {
.feature_table = features,
.feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
.driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
.driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.id_table = id_table,
.probe = virtnet_probe,
.remove = __devexit_p(virtnet_remove),
.config_changed = virtnet_config_changed,
};
static int __init init(void)
{
return register_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver);
}
static void __exit fini(void)
{
unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver);
}
module_init(init);
module_exit(fini);
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio network driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");