2019-11-15 02:02:54 +08:00
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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config HAVE_ARCH_KCSAN
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bool
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menuconfig KCSAN
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bool "KCSAN: watchpoint-based dynamic data race detector"
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depends on HAVE_ARCH_KCSAN && !KASAN && STACKTRACE
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help
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Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer is a dynamic data race detector, which
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uses a watchpoint-based sampling approach to detect races. See
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<file:Documentation/dev-tools/kcsan.rst> for more details.
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if KCSAN
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config KCSAN_DEBUG
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bool "Debugging of KCSAN internals"
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config KCSAN_SELFTEST
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bool "Perform short selftests on boot"
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default y
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help
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2019-11-20 17:41:43 +08:00
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Run KCSAN selftests on boot. On test failure, causes the kernel to panic.
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config KCSAN_EARLY_ENABLE
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bool "Early enable during boot"
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default y
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help
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If KCSAN should be enabled globally as soon as possible. KCSAN can
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later be enabled/disabled via debugfs.
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config KCSAN_NUM_WATCHPOINTS
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int "Number of available watchpoints"
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default 64
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help
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Total number of available watchpoints. An address range maps into a
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specific watchpoint slot as specified in kernel/kcsan/encoding.h.
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Although larger number of watchpoints may not be usable due to
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limited number of CPUs, a larger value helps to improve performance
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due to reducing cache-line contention. The chosen default is a
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conservative value; we should almost never observe "no_capacity"
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events (see /sys/kernel/debug/kcsan).
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config KCSAN_UDELAY_TASK
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int "Delay in microseconds (for tasks)"
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default 80
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help
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For tasks, the microsecond delay after setting up a watchpoint.
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config KCSAN_UDELAY_INTERRUPT
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int "Delay in microseconds (for interrupts)"
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default 20
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help
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For interrupts, the microsecond delay after setting up a watchpoint.
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Interrupts have tighter latency requirements, and their delay should
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be lower than for tasks.
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config KCSAN_DELAY_RANDOMIZE
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bool "Randomize above delays"
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default y
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help
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If delays should be randomized, where the maximum is KCSAN_UDELAY_*.
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If false, the chosen delays are always the KCSAN_UDELAY_* values
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as defined above.
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config KCSAN_SKIP_WATCH
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int "Skip instructions before setting up watchpoint"
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default 4000
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help
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The number of per-CPU memory operations to skip, before another
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watchpoint is set up, i.e. one in KCSAN_WATCH_SKIP per-CPU
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memory operations are used to set up a watchpoint. A smaller value
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results in more aggressive race detection, whereas a larger value
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improves system performance at the cost of missing some races.
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config KCSAN_SKIP_WATCH_RANDOMIZE
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bool "Randomize watchpoint instruction skip count"
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default y
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help
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If instruction skip count should be randomized, where the maximum is
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KCSAN_WATCH_SKIP. If false, the chosen value is always
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KCSAN_WATCH_SKIP.
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2020-01-11 02:48:34 +08:00
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config KCSAN_REPORT_ONCE_IN_MS
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int "Duration in milliseconds, in which any given data race is only reported once"
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default 3000
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help
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Any given data race is only reported once in the defined time window.
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Different data races may still generate reports within a duration
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that is smaller than the duration defined here. This allows rate
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limiting reporting to avoid flooding the console with reports.
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Setting this to 0 disables rate limiting.
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2020-02-05 01:21:10 +08:00
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# The main purpose of the below options is to control reported data races (e.g.
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# in fuzzer configs), and are not expected to be switched frequently by other
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# users. We could turn some of them into boot parameters, but given they should
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# not be switched normally, let's keep them here to simplify configuration.
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#
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# The defaults below are chosen to be very conservative, and may miss certain
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# bugs.
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config KCSAN_REPORT_RACE_UNKNOWN_ORIGIN
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bool "Report races of unknown origin"
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default y
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help
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If KCSAN should report races where only one access is known, and the
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conflicting access is of unknown origin. This type of race is
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reported if it was only possible to infer a race due to a data value
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change while an access is being delayed on a watchpoint.
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config KCSAN_REPORT_VALUE_CHANGE_ONLY
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bool "Only report races where watcher observed a data value change"
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default y
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help
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2019-11-20 17:41:43 +08:00
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If enabled and a conflicting write is observed via a watchpoint, but
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2019-11-15 02:02:54 +08:00
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the data value of the memory location was observed to remain
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unchanged, do not report the data race.
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2020-02-05 01:21:10 +08:00
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config KCSAN_ASSUME_PLAIN_WRITES_ATOMIC
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bool "Assume that plain aligned writes up to word size are atomic"
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default y
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help
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Assume that plain aligned writes up to word size are atomic by
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default, and also not subject to other unsafe compiler optimizations
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resulting in data races. This will cause KCSAN to not report data
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races due to conflicts where the only plain accesses are aligned
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writes up to word size: conflicts between marked reads and plain
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aligned writes up to word size will not be reported as data races;
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notice that data races between two conflicting plain aligned writes
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will also not be reported.
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2019-11-15 02:02:54 +08:00
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config KCSAN_IGNORE_ATOMICS
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bool "Do not instrument marked atomic accesses"
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help
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2020-02-05 01:21:11 +08:00
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Never instrument marked atomic accesses. This option can be used for
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additional filtering. Conflicting marked atomic reads and plain
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writes will never be reported as a data race, however, will cause
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plain reads and marked writes to result in "unknown origin" reports.
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If combined with CONFIG_KCSAN_REPORT_RACE_UNKNOWN_ORIGIN=n, data
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races where at least one access is marked atomic will never be
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reported.
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Similar to KCSAN_ASSUME_PLAIN_WRITES_ATOMIC, but including unaligned
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accesses, conflicting marked atomic reads and plain writes will not
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be reported as data races; however, unlike that option, data races
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due to two conflicting plain writes will be reported (aligned and
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unaligned, if CONFIG_KCSAN_ASSUME_PLAIN_WRITES_ATOMIC=n).
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2019-11-15 02:02:54 +08:00
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endif # KCSAN
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