OpenCloudOS-Kernel/drivers/pinctrl/devicetree.c

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/*
* Device tree integration for the pin control subsystem
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "core.h"
#include "devicetree.h"
/**
* struct pinctrl_dt_map - mapping table chunk parsed from device tree
* @node: list node for struct pinctrl's @dt_maps field
* @pctldev: the pin controller that allocated this struct, and will free it
* @maps: the mapping table entries
*/
struct pinctrl_dt_map {
struct list_head node;
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
struct pinctrl_map *map;
unsigned num_maps;
};
static void dt_free_map(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
struct pinctrl_map *map, unsigned num_maps)
{
if (pctldev) {
const struct pinctrl_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
ops->dt_free_map(pctldev, map, num_maps);
} else {
/* There is no pctldev for PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE */
kfree(map);
}
}
void pinctrl_dt_free_maps(struct pinctrl *p)
{
struct pinctrl_dt_map *dt_map, *n1;
list_for_each_entry_safe(dt_map, n1, &p->dt_maps, node) {
pinctrl_unregister_map(dt_map->map);
list_del(&dt_map->node);
dt_free_map(dt_map->pctldev, dt_map->map,
dt_map->num_maps);
kfree(dt_map);
}
of_node_put(p->dev->of_node);
}
static int dt_remember_or_free_map(struct pinctrl *p, const char *statename,
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
struct pinctrl_map *map, unsigned num_maps)
{
int i;
struct pinctrl_dt_map *dt_map;
/* Initialize common mapping table entry fields */
for (i = 0; i < num_maps; i++) {
map[i].dev_name = dev_name(p->dev);
map[i].name = statename;
if (pctldev)
map[i].ctrl_dev_name = dev_name(pctldev->dev);
}
/* Remember the converted mapping table entries */
dt_map = kzalloc(sizeof(*dt_map), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dt_map) {
dev_err(p->dev, "failed to alloc struct pinctrl_dt_map\n");
dt_free_map(pctldev, map, num_maps);
return -ENOMEM;
}
dt_map->pctldev = pctldev;
dt_map->map = map;
dt_map->num_maps = num_maps;
list_add_tail(&dt_map->node, &p->dt_maps);
pinctrl: Don't just pretend to protect pinctrl_maps, do it for real Way back, when the world was a simpler place and there was no war, no evil, and no kernel bugs, there was just a single pinctrl lock. That was how the world was when (57291ce pinctrl: core device tree mapping table parsing support) was written. In that case, there were instances where the pinctrl mutex was already held when pinctrl_register_map() was called, hence a "locked" parameter was passed to the function to indicate that the mutex was already locked (so we shouldn't lock it again). A few years ago in (42fed7b pinctrl: move subsystem mutex to pinctrl_dev struct), we switched to a separate pinctrl_maps_mutex. ...but (oops) we forgot to re-think about the whole "locked" parameter for pinctrl_register_map(). Basically the "locked" parameter appears to still refer to whether the bigger pinctrl_dev mutex is locked, but we're using it to skip locks of our (now separate) pinctrl_maps_mutex. That's kind of a bad thing(TM). Probably nobody noticed because most of the calls to pinctrl_register_map happen at boot time and we've got synchronous device probing. ...and even cases where we're asynchronous don't end up actually hitting the race too often. ...but after banging my head against the wall for a bug that reproduced 1 out of 1000 reboots and lots of looking through kgdb, I finally noticed this. Anyway, we can now safely remove the "locked" parameter and go back to a war-free, evil-free, and kernel-bug-free world. Fixes: 42fed7ba44e4 ("pinctrl: move subsystem mutex to pinctrl_dev struct") Signed-off-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-05-02 00:01:27 +08:00
return pinctrl_register_map(map, num_maps, false);
}
struct pinctrl_dev *of_pinctrl_get(struct device_node *np)
{
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
pinctrl: move subsystem mutex to pinctrl_dev struct This mutex avoids deadlock in case of use of multiple pin controllers. Before this modification, by using a global mutex, deadlock appeared when, for example, a call to pinctrl_pins_show() locked the pinctrl_mutex, called the ops->pin_dbg_show of a particular pin controller. If this pin controller needs I2C access to retrieve configuration information and I2C driver is using pinctrl to drive its pins, a call to pinctrl_select_state() try to lock again pinctrl_mutex which leads to a deadlock. Notice that the mutex grab from the two direction functions was moved into pinctrl_gpio_direction(). For several cases, we can't replace pinctrl_mutex by pctldev->mutex, because at this stage, pctldev is not accessible : - pinctrl_get()/pinctrl_put() - pinctrl_register_maps() So add respectively pinctrl_list_mutex and pinctrl_maps_mutex in order to protect pinctrl_list and pinctrl_maps list instead. Reintroduce pinctrldev_list_mutex in find_pinctrl_by_of_node(), pinctrl_find_and_add_gpio_range() pinctrl_request_gpio(), pinctrl_free_gpio(), pinctrl_gpio_direction(), pinctrl_devices_show(), pinctrl_register() and pinctrl_unregister() to protect pinctrldev_list. Changes v2->v3: - Fix a missing EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() for pinctrl_select_state(). Changes v1->v2: - pinctrl_select_state_locked() is removed, all lock mechanism is located inside pinctrl_select_state(). When parsing the state->setting list, take the per-pin-controller driver lock. (Patrice). - Introduce pinctrldev_list_mutex to protect pinctrldev_list in all functions which parse or modify pictrldev_list. (Patrice). - move find_pinctrl_by_of_node() from pinctrl/devicetree.c to pinctrl/core.c in order to protect pinctrldev_list. (Patrice). - Sink mutex:es into some functions and remove some _locked variants down to where the lists are actually accessed to make things simpler. (Linus) - Drop *all* mutexes completely from pinctrl_lookup_state() and pinctrl_select_state() - no relevant mutex was taken and it was unclear what this was protecting against. (Linus) Reported by : Seraphin Bonnaffe <seraphin.bonnaffe@stericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@st.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2013-04-11 17:01:27 +08:00
pctldev = get_pinctrl_dev_from_of_node(np);
if (!pctldev)
return NULL;
return pctldev;
}
static int dt_to_map_one_config(struct pinctrl *p, const char *statename,
struct device_node *np_config)
{
struct device_node *np_pctldev;
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
const struct pinctrl_ops *ops;
int ret;
struct pinctrl_map *map;
unsigned num_maps;
/* Find the pin controller containing np_config */
np_pctldev = of_node_get(np_config);
for (;;) {
np_pctldev = of_get_next_parent(np_pctldev);
if (!np_pctldev || of_node_is_root(np_pctldev)) {
dev_info(p->dev, "could not find pctldev for node %s, deferring probe\n",
np_config->full_name);
of_node_put(np_pctldev);
/* OK let's just assume this will appear later then */
return -EPROBE_DEFER;
}
pinctrl: move subsystem mutex to pinctrl_dev struct This mutex avoids deadlock in case of use of multiple pin controllers. Before this modification, by using a global mutex, deadlock appeared when, for example, a call to pinctrl_pins_show() locked the pinctrl_mutex, called the ops->pin_dbg_show of a particular pin controller. If this pin controller needs I2C access to retrieve configuration information and I2C driver is using pinctrl to drive its pins, a call to pinctrl_select_state() try to lock again pinctrl_mutex which leads to a deadlock. Notice that the mutex grab from the two direction functions was moved into pinctrl_gpio_direction(). For several cases, we can't replace pinctrl_mutex by pctldev->mutex, because at this stage, pctldev is not accessible : - pinctrl_get()/pinctrl_put() - pinctrl_register_maps() So add respectively pinctrl_list_mutex and pinctrl_maps_mutex in order to protect pinctrl_list and pinctrl_maps list instead. Reintroduce pinctrldev_list_mutex in find_pinctrl_by_of_node(), pinctrl_find_and_add_gpio_range() pinctrl_request_gpio(), pinctrl_free_gpio(), pinctrl_gpio_direction(), pinctrl_devices_show(), pinctrl_register() and pinctrl_unregister() to protect pinctrldev_list. Changes v2->v3: - Fix a missing EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() for pinctrl_select_state(). Changes v1->v2: - pinctrl_select_state_locked() is removed, all lock mechanism is located inside pinctrl_select_state(). When parsing the state->setting list, take the per-pin-controller driver lock. (Patrice). - Introduce pinctrldev_list_mutex to protect pinctrldev_list in all functions which parse or modify pictrldev_list. (Patrice). - move find_pinctrl_by_of_node() from pinctrl/devicetree.c to pinctrl/core.c in order to protect pinctrldev_list. (Patrice). - Sink mutex:es into some functions and remove some _locked variants down to where the lists are actually accessed to make things simpler. (Linus) - Drop *all* mutexes completely from pinctrl_lookup_state() and pinctrl_select_state() - no relevant mutex was taken and it was unclear what this was protecting against. (Linus) Reported by : Seraphin Bonnaffe <seraphin.bonnaffe@stericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@st.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2013-04-11 17:01:27 +08:00
pctldev = get_pinctrl_dev_from_of_node(np_pctldev);
if (pctldev)
break;
/* Do not defer probing of hogs (circular loop) */
if (np_pctldev == p->dev->of_node) {
of_node_put(np_pctldev);
return -ENODEV;
}
}
of_node_put(np_pctldev);
/*
* Call pinctrl driver to parse device tree node, and
* generate mapping table entries
*/
ops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
if (!ops->dt_node_to_map) {
dev_err(p->dev, "pctldev %s doesn't support DT\n",
dev_name(pctldev->dev));
return -ENODEV;
}
ret = ops->dt_node_to_map(pctldev, np_config, &map, &num_maps);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* Stash the mapping table chunk away for later use */
return dt_remember_or_free_map(p, statename, pctldev, map, num_maps);
}
static int dt_remember_dummy_state(struct pinctrl *p, const char *statename)
{
struct pinctrl_map *map;
map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!map) {
dev_err(p->dev, "failed to alloc struct pinctrl_map\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* There is no pctldev for PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE */
map->type = PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE;
return dt_remember_or_free_map(p, statename, NULL, map, 1);
}
int pinctrl_dt_to_map(struct pinctrl *p)
{
struct device_node *np = p->dev->of_node;
int state, ret;
char *propname;
struct property *prop;
const char *statename;
const __be32 *list;
int size, config;
phandle phandle;
struct device_node *np_config;
/* CONFIG_OF enabled, p->dev not instantiated from DT */
if (!np) {
if (of_have_populated_dt())
dev_dbg(p->dev,
"no of_node; not parsing pinctrl DT\n");
return 0;
}
/* We may store pointers to property names within the node */
of_node_get(np);
/* For each defined state ID */
for (state = 0; ; state++) {
/* Retrieve the pinctrl-* property */
propname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pinctrl-%d", state);
prop = of_find_property(np, propname, &size);
kfree(propname);
if (!prop)
break;
list = prop->value;
size /= sizeof(*list);
/* Determine whether pinctrl-names property names the state */
ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, "pinctrl-names",
state, &statename);
/*
* If not, statename is just the integer state ID. But rather
* than dynamically allocate it and have to free it later,
* just point part way into the property name for the string.
*/
if (ret < 0) {
/* strlen("pinctrl-") == 8 */
statename = prop->name + 8;
}
/* For every referenced pin configuration node in it */
for (config = 0; config < size; config++) {
phandle = be32_to_cpup(list++);
/* Look up the pin configuration node */
np_config = of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle);
if (!np_config) {
dev_err(p->dev,
"prop %s index %i invalid phandle\n",
prop->name, config);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
/* Parse the node */
ret = dt_to_map_one_config(p, statename, np_config);
of_node_put(np_config);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
}
/* No entries in DT? Generate a dummy state table entry */
if (!size) {
ret = dt_remember_dummy_state(p, statename);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
}
}
return 0;
err:
pinctrl_dt_free_maps(p);
return ret;
}