OpenCloudOS-Kernel/fs/f2fs/gc.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* fs/f2fs/gc.c
*
* Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
* http://www.samsung.com/
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include "f2fs.h"
#include "node.h"
#include "segment.h"
#include "gc.h"
#include "iostat.h"
#include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
static struct kmem_cache *victim_entry_slab;
static unsigned int count_bits(const unsigned long *addr,
unsigned int offset, unsigned int len);
static int gc_thread_func(void *data)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = data;
struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th = sbi->gc_thread;
wait_queue_head_t *wq = &sbi->gc_thread->gc_wait_queue_head;
wait_queue_head_t *fggc_wq = &sbi->gc_thread->fggc_wq;
unsigned int wait_ms;
wait_ms = gc_th->min_sleep_time;
set_freezable();
do {
bool sync_mode, foreground = false;
wait_event_interruptible_timeout(*wq,
kthread_should_stop() || freezing(current) ||
waitqueue_active(fggc_wq) ||
gc_th->gc_wake,
msecs_to_jiffies(wait_ms));
if (test_opt(sbi, GC_MERGE) && waitqueue_active(fggc_wq))
foreground = true;
/* give it a try one time */
if (gc_th->gc_wake)
gc_th->gc_wake = 0;
if (try_to_freeze()) {
stat_other_skip_bggc_count(sbi);
continue;
}
if (kthread_should_stop())
break;
if (sbi->sb->s_writers.frozen >= SB_FREEZE_WRITE) {
increase_sleep_time(gc_th, &wait_ms);
stat_other_skip_bggc_count(sbi);
continue;
}
if (time_to_inject(sbi, FAULT_CHECKPOINT)) {
f2fs_show_injection_info(sbi, FAULT_CHECKPOINT);
f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi, false);
}
if (!sb_start_write_trylock(sbi->sb)) {
stat_other_skip_bggc_count(sbi);
f2fs: make background threads of f2fs being aware of freezing When ->freeze_fs is called from lvm for doing snapshot, it needs to make sure there will be no more changes in filesystem's data, however, previously, background threads like GC thread wasn't aware of freezing, so in environment with active background threads, data of snapshot becomes unstable. This patch fixes this issue by adding sb_{start,end}_intwrite in below background threads: - GC thread - flush thread - discard thread Note that, don't use sb_start_intwrite() in gc_thread_func() due to: generic/241 reports below bug: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.13.0-rc1+ #32 Tainted: G O ------------------------------------------------------ f2fs_gc-250:0/22186 is trying to acquire lock: (&sbi->gc_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<f8fa7f0b>] f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] but task is already holding lock: (sb_internal#2){++++.-}, at: [<f8fb5609>] gc_thread_func+0x159/0x4a0 [f2fs] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (sb_internal#2){++++.-}: __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 __sb_start_write+0x11d/0x1f0 f2fs_evict_inode+0x2d6/0x4e0 [f2fs] evict+0xa8/0x170 iput+0x1fb/0x2c0 f2fs_sync_inode_meta+0x3f/0xf0 [f2fs] write_checkpoint+0x1b1/0x750 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_fs+0x85/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_do_sync_file.isra.24+0x137/0xa30 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_file+0x34/0x40 [f2fs] vfs_fsync_range+0x4a/0xa0 do_fsync+0x3c/0x60 SyS_fdatasync+0x15/0x20 do_fast_syscall_32+0xa1/0x1b0 entry_SYSENTER_32+0x4c/0x7b -> #1 (&sbi->cp_mutex){+.+...}: __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 __mutex_lock+0x4f/0x830 mutex_lock_nested+0x25/0x30 write_checkpoint+0x2f/0x750 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_fs+0x85/0x1b0 [f2fs] sync_filesystem+0x67/0x80 generic_shutdown_super+0x27/0x100 kill_block_super+0x22/0x50 kill_f2fs_super+0x3a/0x40 [f2fs] deactivate_locked_super+0x3d/0x70 deactivate_super+0x40/0x60 cleanup_mnt+0x39/0x70 __cleanup_mnt+0x10/0x20 task_work_run+0x69/0x80 exit_to_usermode_loop+0x57/0x92 do_fast_syscall_32+0x18c/0x1b0 entry_SYSENTER_32+0x4c/0x7b -> #0 (&sbi->gc_mutex){+.+...}: validate_chain.isra.36+0xc50/0xdb0 __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 __mutex_lock+0x4f/0x830 mutex_lock_nested+0x25/0x30 f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0xb9/0x200 [f2fs] gc_thread_func+0x302/0x4a0 [f2fs] kthread+0xe9/0x120 ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &sbi->gc_mutex --> &sbi->cp_mutex --> sb_internal#2 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(sb_internal#2); lock(&sbi->cp_mutex); lock(sb_internal#2); lock(&sbi->gc_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by f2fs_gc-250:0/22186: #0: (sb_internal#2){++++.-}, at: [<f8fb5609>] gc_thread_func+0x159/0x4a0 [f2fs] stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 22186 Comm: f2fs_gc-250:0 Tainted: G O 4.13.0-rc1+ #32 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x5f/0x92 print_circular_bug+0x1b3/0x1bd validate_chain.isra.36+0xc50/0xdb0 ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x20 __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 ? f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] __mutex_lock+0x4f/0x830 ? f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] mutex_lock_nested+0x25/0x30 ? f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0xb9/0x200 [f2fs] gc_thread_func+0x302/0x4a0 [f2fs] ? preempt_schedule_common+0x2f/0x4d ? f2fs_gc+0x540/0x540 [f2fs] kthread+0xe9/0x120 ? f2fs_gc+0x540/0x540 [f2fs] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x30/0x30 ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24 The deadlock occurs in below condition: GC Thread Thread B - sb_start_intwrite - f2fs_sync_file - f2fs_sync_fs - mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex) - write_checkpoint - block_operations - f2fs_sync_inode_meta - iput - sb_start_intwrite - mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex) Fix this by altering sb_start_intwrite to sb_start_write_trylock. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-07-22 08:52:23 +08:00
continue;
}
f2fs: make background threads of f2fs being aware of freezing When ->freeze_fs is called from lvm for doing snapshot, it needs to make sure there will be no more changes in filesystem's data, however, previously, background threads like GC thread wasn't aware of freezing, so in environment with active background threads, data of snapshot becomes unstable. This patch fixes this issue by adding sb_{start,end}_intwrite in below background threads: - GC thread - flush thread - discard thread Note that, don't use sb_start_intwrite() in gc_thread_func() due to: generic/241 reports below bug: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.13.0-rc1+ #32 Tainted: G O ------------------------------------------------------ f2fs_gc-250:0/22186 is trying to acquire lock: (&sbi->gc_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<f8fa7f0b>] f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] but task is already holding lock: (sb_internal#2){++++.-}, at: [<f8fb5609>] gc_thread_func+0x159/0x4a0 [f2fs] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (sb_internal#2){++++.-}: __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 __sb_start_write+0x11d/0x1f0 f2fs_evict_inode+0x2d6/0x4e0 [f2fs] evict+0xa8/0x170 iput+0x1fb/0x2c0 f2fs_sync_inode_meta+0x3f/0xf0 [f2fs] write_checkpoint+0x1b1/0x750 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_fs+0x85/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_do_sync_file.isra.24+0x137/0xa30 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_file+0x34/0x40 [f2fs] vfs_fsync_range+0x4a/0xa0 do_fsync+0x3c/0x60 SyS_fdatasync+0x15/0x20 do_fast_syscall_32+0xa1/0x1b0 entry_SYSENTER_32+0x4c/0x7b -> #1 (&sbi->cp_mutex){+.+...}: __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 __mutex_lock+0x4f/0x830 mutex_lock_nested+0x25/0x30 write_checkpoint+0x2f/0x750 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_fs+0x85/0x1b0 [f2fs] sync_filesystem+0x67/0x80 generic_shutdown_super+0x27/0x100 kill_block_super+0x22/0x50 kill_f2fs_super+0x3a/0x40 [f2fs] deactivate_locked_super+0x3d/0x70 deactivate_super+0x40/0x60 cleanup_mnt+0x39/0x70 __cleanup_mnt+0x10/0x20 task_work_run+0x69/0x80 exit_to_usermode_loop+0x57/0x92 do_fast_syscall_32+0x18c/0x1b0 entry_SYSENTER_32+0x4c/0x7b -> #0 (&sbi->gc_mutex){+.+...}: validate_chain.isra.36+0xc50/0xdb0 __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 __mutex_lock+0x4f/0x830 mutex_lock_nested+0x25/0x30 f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0xb9/0x200 [f2fs] gc_thread_func+0x302/0x4a0 [f2fs] kthread+0xe9/0x120 ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &sbi->gc_mutex --> &sbi->cp_mutex --> sb_internal#2 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(sb_internal#2); lock(&sbi->cp_mutex); lock(sb_internal#2); lock(&sbi->gc_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by f2fs_gc-250:0/22186: #0: (sb_internal#2){++++.-}, at: [<f8fb5609>] gc_thread_func+0x159/0x4a0 [f2fs] stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 22186 Comm: f2fs_gc-250:0 Tainted: G O 4.13.0-rc1+ #32 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x5f/0x92 print_circular_bug+0x1b3/0x1bd validate_chain.isra.36+0xc50/0xdb0 ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x20 __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 ? f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] __mutex_lock+0x4f/0x830 ? f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] mutex_lock_nested+0x25/0x30 ? f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0xb9/0x200 [f2fs] gc_thread_func+0x302/0x4a0 [f2fs] ? preempt_schedule_common+0x2f/0x4d ? f2fs_gc+0x540/0x540 [f2fs] kthread+0xe9/0x120 ? f2fs_gc+0x540/0x540 [f2fs] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x30/0x30 ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24 The deadlock occurs in below condition: GC Thread Thread B - sb_start_intwrite - f2fs_sync_file - f2fs_sync_fs - mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex) - write_checkpoint - block_operations - f2fs_sync_inode_meta - iput - sb_start_intwrite - mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex) Fix this by altering sb_start_intwrite to sb_start_write_trylock. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-07-22 08:52:23 +08:00
/*
* [GC triggering condition]
* 0. GC is not conducted currently.
* 1. There are enough dirty segments.
* 2. IO subsystem is idle by checking the # of writeback pages.
* 3. IO subsystem is idle by checking the # of requests in
* bdev's request list.
*
* Note) We have to avoid triggering GCs frequently.
* Because it is possible that some segments can be
* invalidated soon after by user update or deletion.
* So, I'd like to wait some time to collect dirty segments.
*/
if (sbi->gc_mode == GC_URGENT_HIGH) {
wait_ms = gc_th->urgent_sleep_time;
down_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
goto do_gc;
}
if (foreground) {
down_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
goto do_gc;
} else if (!down_write_trylock(&sbi->gc_lock)) {
stat_other_skip_bggc_count(sbi);
goto next;
}
if (!is_idle(sbi, GC_TIME)) {
increase_sleep_time(gc_th, &wait_ms);
up_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
stat_io_skip_bggc_count(sbi);
f2fs: make background threads of f2fs being aware of freezing When ->freeze_fs is called from lvm for doing snapshot, it needs to make sure there will be no more changes in filesystem's data, however, previously, background threads like GC thread wasn't aware of freezing, so in environment with active background threads, data of snapshot becomes unstable. This patch fixes this issue by adding sb_{start,end}_intwrite in below background threads: - GC thread - flush thread - discard thread Note that, don't use sb_start_intwrite() in gc_thread_func() due to: generic/241 reports below bug: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.13.0-rc1+ #32 Tainted: G O ------------------------------------------------------ f2fs_gc-250:0/22186 is trying to acquire lock: (&sbi->gc_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<f8fa7f0b>] f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] but task is already holding lock: (sb_internal#2){++++.-}, at: [<f8fb5609>] gc_thread_func+0x159/0x4a0 [f2fs] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (sb_internal#2){++++.-}: __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 __sb_start_write+0x11d/0x1f0 f2fs_evict_inode+0x2d6/0x4e0 [f2fs] evict+0xa8/0x170 iput+0x1fb/0x2c0 f2fs_sync_inode_meta+0x3f/0xf0 [f2fs] write_checkpoint+0x1b1/0x750 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_fs+0x85/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_do_sync_file.isra.24+0x137/0xa30 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_file+0x34/0x40 [f2fs] vfs_fsync_range+0x4a/0xa0 do_fsync+0x3c/0x60 SyS_fdatasync+0x15/0x20 do_fast_syscall_32+0xa1/0x1b0 entry_SYSENTER_32+0x4c/0x7b -> #1 (&sbi->cp_mutex){+.+...}: __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 __mutex_lock+0x4f/0x830 mutex_lock_nested+0x25/0x30 write_checkpoint+0x2f/0x750 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_fs+0x85/0x1b0 [f2fs] sync_filesystem+0x67/0x80 generic_shutdown_super+0x27/0x100 kill_block_super+0x22/0x50 kill_f2fs_super+0x3a/0x40 [f2fs] deactivate_locked_super+0x3d/0x70 deactivate_super+0x40/0x60 cleanup_mnt+0x39/0x70 __cleanup_mnt+0x10/0x20 task_work_run+0x69/0x80 exit_to_usermode_loop+0x57/0x92 do_fast_syscall_32+0x18c/0x1b0 entry_SYSENTER_32+0x4c/0x7b -> #0 (&sbi->gc_mutex){+.+...}: validate_chain.isra.36+0xc50/0xdb0 __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 __mutex_lock+0x4f/0x830 mutex_lock_nested+0x25/0x30 f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0xb9/0x200 [f2fs] gc_thread_func+0x302/0x4a0 [f2fs] kthread+0xe9/0x120 ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &sbi->gc_mutex --> &sbi->cp_mutex --> sb_internal#2 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(sb_internal#2); lock(&sbi->cp_mutex); lock(sb_internal#2); lock(&sbi->gc_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by f2fs_gc-250:0/22186: #0: (sb_internal#2){++++.-}, at: [<f8fb5609>] gc_thread_func+0x159/0x4a0 [f2fs] stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 22186 Comm: f2fs_gc-250:0 Tainted: G O 4.13.0-rc1+ #32 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x5f/0x92 print_circular_bug+0x1b3/0x1bd validate_chain.isra.36+0xc50/0xdb0 ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x20 __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 ? f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] __mutex_lock+0x4f/0x830 ? f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] mutex_lock_nested+0x25/0x30 ? f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0xb9/0x200 [f2fs] gc_thread_func+0x302/0x4a0 [f2fs] ? preempt_schedule_common+0x2f/0x4d ? f2fs_gc+0x540/0x540 [f2fs] kthread+0xe9/0x120 ? f2fs_gc+0x540/0x540 [f2fs] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x30/0x30 ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24 The deadlock occurs in below condition: GC Thread Thread B - sb_start_intwrite - f2fs_sync_file - f2fs_sync_fs - mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex) - write_checkpoint - block_operations - f2fs_sync_inode_meta - iput - sb_start_intwrite - mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex) Fix this by altering sb_start_intwrite to sb_start_write_trylock. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-07-22 08:52:23 +08:00
goto next;
}
if (has_enough_invalid_blocks(sbi))
decrease_sleep_time(gc_th, &wait_ms);
else
increase_sleep_time(gc_th, &wait_ms);
do_gc:
if (!foreground)
stat_inc_bggc_count(sbi->stat_info);
sync_mode = F2FS_OPTION(sbi).bggc_mode == BGGC_MODE_SYNC;
/* foreground GC was been triggered via f2fs_balance_fs() */
if (foreground)
sync_mode = false;
/* if return value is not zero, no victim was selected */
if (f2fs_gc(sbi, sync_mode, !foreground, false, NULL_SEGNO))
wait_ms = gc_th->no_gc_sleep_time;
if (foreground)
wake_up_all(&gc_th->fggc_wq);
trace_f2fs_background_gc(sbi->sb, wait_ms,
prefree_segments(sbi), free_segments(sbi));
/* balancing f2fs's metadata periodically */
f2fs_balance_fs_bg(sbi, true);
f2fs: make background threads of f2fs being aware of freezing When ->freeze_fs is called from lvm for doing snapshot, it needs to make sure there will be no more changes in filesystem's data, however, previously, background threads like GC thread wasn't aware of freezing, so in environment with active background threads, data of snapshot becomes unstable. This patch fixes this issue by adding sb_{start,end}_intwrite in below background threads: - GC thread - flush thread - discard thread Note that, don't use sb_start_intwrite() in gc_thread_func() due to: generic/241 reports below bug: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.13.0-rc1+ #32 Tainted: G O ------------------------------------------------------ f2fs_gc-250:0/22186 is trying to acquire lock: (&sbi->gc_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<f8fa7f0b>] f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] but task is already holding lock: (sb_internal#2){++++.-}, at: [<f8fb5609>] gc_thread_func+0x159/0x4a0 [f2fs] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (sb_internal#2){++++.-}: __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 __sb_start_write+0x11d/0x1f0 f2fs_evict_inode+0x2d6/0x4e0 [f2fs] evict+0xa8/0x170 iput+0x1fb/0x2c0 f2fs_sync_inode_meta+0x3f/0xf0 [f2fs] write_checkpoint+0x1b1/0x750 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_fs+0x85/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_do_sync_file.isra.24+0x137/0xa30 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_file+0x34/0x40 [f2fs] vfs_fsync_range+0x4a/0xa0 do_fsync+0x3c/0x60 SyS_fdatasync+0x15/0x20 do_fast_syscall_32+0xa1/0x1b0 entry_SYSENTER_32+0x4c/0x7b -> #1 (&sbi->cp_mutex){+.+...}: __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 __mutex_lock+0x4f/0x830 mutex_lock_nested+0x25/0x30 write_checkpoint+0x2f/0x750 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_fs+0x85/0x1b0 [f2fs] sync_filesystem+0x67/0x80 generic_shutdown_super+0x27/0x100 kill_block_super+0x22/0x50 kill_f2fs_super+0x3a/0x40 [f2fs] deactivate_locked_super+0x3d/0x70 deactivate_super+0x40/0x60 cleanup_mnt+0x39/0x70 __cleanup_mnt+0x10/0x20 task_work_run+0x69/0x80 exit_to_usermode_loop+0x57/0x92 do_fast_syscall_32+0x18c/0x1b0 entry_SYSENTER_32+0x4c/0x7b -> #0 (&sbi->gc_mutex){+.+...}: validate_chain.isra.36+0xc50/0xdb0 __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 __mutex_lock+0x4f/0x830 mutex_lock_nested+0x25/0x30 f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0xb9/0x200 [f2fs] gc_thread_func+0x302/0x4a0 [f2fs] kthread+0xe9/0x120 ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &sbi->gc_mutex --> &sbi->cp_mutex --> sb_internal#2 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(sb_internal#2); lock(&sbi->cp_mutex); lock(sb_internal#2); lock(&sbi->gc_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by f2fs_gc-250:0/22186: #0: (sb_internal#2){++++.-}, at: [<f8fb5609>] gc_thread_func+0x159/0x4a0 [f2fs] stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 22186 Comm: f2fs_gc-250:0 Tainted: G O 4.13.0-rc1+ #32 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x5f/0x92 print_circular_bug+0x1b3/0x1bd validate_chain.isra.36+0xc50/0xdb0 ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x20 __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 ? f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] __mutex_lock+0x4f/0x830 ? f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] mutex_lock_nested+0x25/0x30 ? f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0xb9/0x200 [f2fs] gc_thread_func+0x302/0x4a0 [f2fs] ? preempt_schedule_common+0x2f/0x4d ? f2fs_gc+0x540/0x540 [f2fs] kthread+0xe9/0x120 ? f2fs_gc+0x540/0x540 [f2fs] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x30/0x30 ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24 The deadlock occurs in below condition: GC Thread Thread B - sb_start_intwrite - f2fs_sync_file - f2fs_sync_fs - mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex) - write_checkpoint - block_operations - f2fs_sync_inode_meta - iput - sb_start_intwrite - mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex) Fix this by altering sb_start_intwrite to sb_start_write_trylock. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-07-22 08:52:23 +08:00
next:
sb_end_write(sbi->sb);
} while (!kthread_should_stop());
return 0;
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
int f2fs_start_gc_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th;
dev_t dev = sbi->sb->s_bdev->bd_dev;
int err = 0;
gc_th = f2fs_kmalloc(sbi, sizeof(struct f2fs_gc_kthread), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!gc_th) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
gc_th->urgent_sleep_time = DEF_GC_THREAD_URGENT_SLEEP_TIME;
gc_th->min_sleep_time = DEF_GC_THREAD_MIN_SLEEP_TIME;
gc_th->max_sleep_time = DEF_GC_THREAD_MAX_SLEEP_TIME;
gc_th->no_gc_sleep_time = DEF_GC_THREAD_NOGC_SLEEP_TIME;
gc_th->gc_wake = 0;
sbi->gc_thread = gc_th;
init_waitqueue_head(&sbi->gc_thread->gc_wait_queue_head);
init_waitqueue_head(&sbi->gc_thread->fggc_wq);
sbi->gc_thread->f2fs_gc_task = kthread_run(gc_thread_func, sbi,
"f2fs_gc-%u:%u", MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
if (IS_ERR(gc_th->f2fs_gc_task)) {
err = PTR_ERR(gc_th->f2fs_gc_task);
kfree(gc_th);
sbi->gc_thread = NULL;
}
out:
return err;
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
void f2fs_stop_gc_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th = sbi->gc_thread;
if (!gc_th)
return;
kthread_stop(gc_th->f2fs_gc_task);
wake_up_all(&gc_th->fggc_wq);
kfree(gc_th);
sbi->gc_thread = NULL;
}
static int select_gc_type(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int gc_type)
{
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
int gc_mode;
if (gc_type == BG_GC) {
if (sbi->am.atgc_enabled)
gc_mode = GC_AT;
else
gc_mode = GC_CB;
} else {
gc_mode = GC_GREEDY;
}
switch (sbi->gc_mode) {
case GC_IDLE_CB:
gc_mode = GC_CB;
break;
case GC_IDLE_GREEDY:
case GC_URGENT_HIGH:
gc_mode = GC_GREEDY;
break;
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
case GC_IDLE_AT:
gc_mode = GC_AT;
break;
}
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
return gc_mode;
}
static void select_policy(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int gc_type,
int type, struct victim_sel_policy *p)
{
struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
if (p->alloc_mode == SSR) {
p->gc_mode = GC_GREEDY;
p->dirty_bitmap = dirty_i->dirty_segmap[type];
f2fs: optimize gc for better performance This patch improves the gc efficiency by optimizing the victim selection policy. With this optimization, the random re-write performance could increase up to 20%. For f2fs, when disk is in shortage of free spaces, gc will selects dirty segments and moves valid blocks around for making more space available. The gc cost of a segment is determined by the valid blocks in the segment. The less the valid blocks, the higher the efficiency. The ideal victim segment is the one that has the most garbage blocks. Currently, it searches up to 20 dirty segments for a victim segment. The selected victim is not likely the best victim for gc when there are much more dirty segments. Why not searching more dirty segments for a better victim? The cost of searching dirty segments is negligible in comparison to moving blocks. In this patch, it enlarges the MAX_VICTIM_SEARCH to 4096 to make the search more aggressively for a possible better victim. Since it also applies to victim selection for SSR, it will likely improve the SSR efficiency as well. The test case is simple. It creates as many files until the disk full. The size for each file is 32KB. Then it writes as many as 100000 records of 4KB size to random offsets of random files in sync mode. The testing was done on a 2GB partition of a SDHC card. Let's see the test result of f2fs without and with the patch. --------------------------------------- 2GB partition, SDHC create 52023 files of size 32768 bytes random re-write 100000 records of 4KB --------------------------------------- | file creation (s) | rewrite time (s) | gc count | gc garbage blocks | [no patch] 341 4227 1174 174840 [patched] 324 2958 645 106682 It's obvious that, with the patch, f2fs finishes the test in 20+% less time than without the patch. And internally it does much less gc with higher efficiency than before. Since the performance improvement is related to gc, it might not be so obvious for other tests that do not trigger gc as often as this one ( This is because f2fs selects dirty segments for SSR use most of the time when free space is in shortage). The well-known iozone test tool was not used for benchmarking the patch becuase it seems do not have a test case that performs random re-write on a full disk. This patch is the revised version based on the suggestion from Jaegeuk Kim. Signed-off-by: Jin Xu <jinuxstyle@gmail.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: suggested simpler solution] Reviewed-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-09-05 12:45:26 +08:00
p->max_search = dirty_i->nr_dirty[type];
p->ofs_unit = 1;
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
} else if (p->alloc_mode == AT_SSR) {
p->gc_mode = GC_GREEDY;
p->dirty_bitmap = dirty_i->dirty_segmap[type];
p->max_search = dirty_i->nr_dirty[type];
p->ofs_unit = 1;
} else {
p->gc_mode = select_gc_type(sbi, gc_type);
p->ofs_unit = sbi->segs_per_sec;
if (__is_large_section(sbi)) {
p->dirty_bitmap = dirty_i->dirty_secmap;
p->max_search = count_bits(p->dirty_bitmap,
0, MAIN_SECS(sbi));
} else {
p->dirty_bitmap = dirty_i->dirty_segmap[DIRTY];
p->max_search = dirty_i->nr_dirty[DIRTY];
}
}
f2fs: optimize gc for better performance This patch improves the gc efficiency by optimizing the victim selection policy. With this optimization, the random re-write performance could increase up to 20%. For f2fs, when disk is in shortage of free spaces, gc will selects dirty segments and moves valid blocks around for making more space available. The gc cost of a segment is determined by the valid blocks in the segment. The less the valid blocks, the higher the efficiency. The ideal victim segment is the one that has the most garbage blocks. Currently, it searches up to 20 dirty segments for a victim segment. The selected victim is not likely the best victim for gc when there are much more dirty segments. Why not searching more dirty segments for a better victim? The cost of searching dirty segments is negligible in comparison to moving blocks. In this patch, it enlarges the MAX_VICTIM_SEARCH to 4096 to make the search more aggressively for a possible better victim. Since it also applies to victim selection for SSR, it will likely improve the SSR efficiency as well. The test case is simple. It creates as many files until the disk full. The size for each file is 32KB. Then it writes as many as 100000 records of 4KB size to random offsets of random files in sync mode. The testing was done on a 2GB partition of a SDHC card. Let's see the test result of f2fs without and with the patch. --------------------------------------- 2GB partition, SDHC create 52023 files of size 32768 bytes random re-write 100000 records of 4KB --------------------------------------- | file creation (s) | rewrite time (s) | gc count | gc garbage blocks | [no patch] 341 4227 1174 174840 [patched] 324 2958 645 106682 It's obvious that, with the patch, f2fs finishes the test in 20+% less time than without the patch. And internally it does much less gc with higher efficiency than before. Since the performance improvement is related to gc, it might not be so obvious for other tests that do not trigger gc as often as this one ( This is because f2fs selects dirty segments for SSR use most of the time when free space is in shortage). The well-known iozone test tool was not used for benchmarking the patch becuase it seems do not have a test case that performs random re-write on a full disk. This patch is the revised version based on the suggestion from Jaegeuk Kim. Signed-off-by: Jin Xu <jinuxstyle@gmail.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: suggested simpler solution] Reviewed-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-09-05 12:45:26 +08:00
/*
* adjust candidates range, should select all dirty segments for
* foreground GC and urgent GC cases.
*/
if (gc_type != FG_GC &&
(sbi->gc_mode != GC_URGENT_HIGH) &&
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
(p->gc_mode != GC_AT && p->alloc_mode != AT_SSR) &&
p->max_search > sbi->max_victim_search)
p->max_search = sbi->max_victim_search;
f2fs: optimize gc for better performance This patch improves the gc efficiency by optimizing the victim selection policy. With this optimization, the random re-write performance could increase up to 20%. For f2fs, when disk is in shortage of free spaces, gc will selects dirty segments and moves valid blocks around for making more space available. The gc cost of a segment is determined by the valid blocks in the segment. The less the valid blocks, the higher the efficiency. The ideal victim segment is the one that has the most garbage blocks. Currently, it searches up to 20 dirty segments for a victim segment. The selected victim is not likely the best victim for gc when there are much more dirty segments. Why not searching more dirty segments for a better victim? The cost of searching dirty segments is negligible in comparison to moving blocks. In this patch, it enlarges the MAX_VICTIM_SEARCH to 4096 to make the search more aggressively for a possible better victim. Since it also applies to victim selection for SSR, it will likely improve the SSR efficiency as well. The test case is simple. It creates as many files until the disk full. The size for each file is 32KB. Then it writes as many as 100000 records of 4KB size to random offsets of random files in sync mode. The testing was done on a 2GB partition of a SDHC card. Let's see the test result of f2fs without and with the patch. --------------------------------------- 2GB partition, SDHC create 52023 files of size 32768 bytes random re-write 100000 records of 4KB --------------------------------------- | file creation (s) | rewrite time (s) | gc count | gc garbage blocks | [no patch] 341 4227 1174 174840 [patched] 324 2958 645 106682 It's obvious that, with the patch, f2fs finishes the test in 20+% less time than without the patch. And internally it does much less gc with higher efficiency than before. Since the performance improvement is related to gc, it might not be so obvious for other tests that do not trigger gc as often as this one ( This is because f2fs selects dirty segments for SSR use most of the time when free space is in shortage). The well-known iozone test tool was not used for benchmarking the patch becuase it seems do not have a test case that performs random re-write on a full disk. This patch is the revised version based on the suggestion from Jaegeuk Kim. Signed-off-by: Jin Xu <jinuxstyle@gmail.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: suggested simpler solution] Reviewed-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-09-05 12:45:26 +08:00
/* let's select beginning hot/small space first in no_heap mode*/
if (test_opt(sbi, NOHEAP) &&
(type == CURSEG_HOT_DATA || IS_NODESEG(type)))
p->offset = 0;
else
p->offset = SIT_I(sbi)->last_victim[p->gc_mode];
}
static unsigned int get_max_cost(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct victim_sel_policy *p)
{
/* SSR allocates in a segment unit */
if (p->alloc_mode == SSR)
return sbi->blocks_per_seg;
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
else if (p->alloc_mode == AT_SSR)
return UINT_MAX;
/* LFS */
if (p->gc_mode == GC_GREEDY)
return 2 * sbi->blocks_per_seg * p->ofs_unit;
else if (p->gc_mode == GC_CB)
return UINT_MAX;
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
else if (p->gc_mode == GC_AT)
return UINT_MAX;
else /* No other gc_mode */
return 0;
}
static unsigned int check_bg_victims(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
unsigned int secno;
/*
* If the gc_type is FG_GC, we can select victim segments
* selected by background GC before.
* Those segments guarantee they have small valid blocks.
*/
for_each_set_bit(secno, dirty_i->victim_secmap, MAIN_SECS(sbi)) {
if (sec_usage_check(sbi, secno))
continue;
clear_bit(secno, dirty_i->victim_secmap);
return GET_SEG_FROM_SEC(sbi, secno);
}
return NULL_SEGNO;
}
static unsigned int get_cb_cost(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int segno)
{
struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
unsigned int secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno);
unsigned int start = GET_SEG_FROM_SEC(sbi, secno);
unsigned long long mtime = 0;
unsigned int vblocks;
unsigned char age = 0;
unsigned char u;
unsigned int i;
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
unsigned int usable_segs_per_sec = f2fs_usable_segs_in_sec(sbi, segno);
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
for (i = 0; i < usable_segs_per_sec; i++)
mtime += get_seg_entry(sbi, start + i)->mtime;
vblocks = get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true);
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
mtime = div_u64(mtime, usable_segs_per_sec);
vblocks = div_u64(vblocks, usable_segs_per_sec);
u = (vblocks * 100) >> sbi->log_blocks_per_seg;
/* Handle if the system time has changed by the user */
if (mtime < sit_i->min_mtime)
sit_i->min_mtime = mtime;
if (mtime > sit_i->max_mtime)
sit_i->max_mtime = mtime;
if (sit_i->max_mtime != sit_i->min_mtime)
age = 100 - div64_u64(100 * (mtime - sit_i->min_mtime),
sit_i->max_mtime - sit_i->min_mtime);
return UINT_MAX - ((100 * (100 - u) * age) / (100 + u));
}
static inline unsigned int get_gc_cost(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
unsigned int segno, struct victim_sel_policy *p)
{
if (p->alloc_mode == SSR)
return get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->ckpt_valid_blocks;
/* alloc_mode == LFS */
if (p->gc_mode == GC_GREEDY)
return get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true);
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
else if (p->gc_mode == GC_CB)
return get_cb_cost(sbi, segno);
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
return 0;
}
static unsigned int count_bits(const unsigned long *addr,
unsigned int offset, unsigned int len)
{
unsigned int end = offset + len, sum = 0;
while (offset < end) {
if (test_bit(offset++, addr))
++sum;
}
return sum;
}
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
static struct victim_entry *attach_victim_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
unsigned long long mtime, unsigned int segno,
struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_node **p,
bool left_most)
{
struct atgc_management *am = &sbi->am;
struct victim_entry *ve;
ve = f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(victim_entry_slab,
GFP_NOFS, true, NULL);
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
ve->mtime = mtime;
ve->segno = segno;
rb_link_node(&ve->rb_node, parent, p);
rb_insert_color_cached(&ve->rb_node, &am->root, left_most);
list_add_tail(&ve->list, &am->victim_list);
am->victim_count++;
return ve;
}
static void insert_victim_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
unsigned long long mtime, unsigned int segno)
{
struct atgc_management *am = &sbi->am;
struct rb_node **p;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
bool left_most = true;
p = f2fs_lookup_rb_tree_ext(sbi, &am->root, &parent, mtime, &left_most);
attach_victim_entry(sbi, mtime, segno, parent, p, left_most);
}
static void add_victim_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct victim_sel_policy *p, unsigned int segno)
{
struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
unsigned int secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno);
unsigned int start = GET_SEG_FROM_SEC(sbi, secno);
unsigned long long mtime = 0;
unsigned int i;
if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED))) {
if (p->gc_mode == GC_AT &&
get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true) == 0)
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < sbi->segs_per_sec; i++)
mtime += get_seg_entry(sbi, start + i)->mtime;
mtime = div_u64(mtime, sbi->segs_per_sec);
/* Handle if the system time has changed by the user */
if (mtime < sit_i->min_mtime)
sit_i->min_mtime = mtime;
if (mtime > sit_i->max_mtime)
sit_i->max_mtime = mtime;
if (mtime < sit_i->dirty_min_mtime)
sit_i->dirty_min_mtime = mtime;
if (mtime > sit_i->dirty_max_mtime)
sit_i->dirty_max_mtime = mtime;
/* don't choose young section as candidate */
if (sit_i->dirty_max_mtime - mtime < p->age_threshold)
return;
insert_victim_entry(sbi, mtime, segno);
}
static struct rb_node *lookup_central_victim(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct victim_sel_policy *p)
{
struct atgc_management *am = &sbi->am;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
bool left_most;
f2fs_lookup_rb_tree_ext(sbi, &am->root, &parent, p->age, &left_most);
return parent;
}
static void atgc_lookup_victim(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct victim_sel_policy *p)
{
struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
struct atgc_management *am = &sbi->am;
struct rb_root_cached *root = &am->root;
struct rb_node *node;
struct rb_entry *re;
struct victim_entry *ve;
unsigned long long total_time;
unsigned long long age, u, accu;
unsigned long long max_mtime = sit_i->dirty_max_mtime;
unsigned long long min_mtime = sit_i->dirty_min_mtime;
unsigned int sec_blocks = BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi);
unsigned int vblocks;
unsigned int dirty_threshold = max(am->max_candidate_count,
am->candidate_ratio *
am->victim_count / 100);
unsigned int age_weight = am->age_weight;
unsigned int cost;
unsigned int iter = 0;
if (max_mtime < min_mtime)
return;
max_mtime += 1;
total_time = max_mtime - min_mtime;
accu = div64_u64(ULLONG_MAX, total_time);
accu = min_t(unsigned long long, div_u64(accu, 100),
DEFAULT_ACCURACY_CLASS);
node = rb_first_cached(root);
next:
re = rb_entry_safe(node, struct rb_entry, rb_node);
if (!re)
return;
ve = (struct victim_entry *)re;
if (ve->mtime >= max_mtime || ve->mtime < min_mtime)
goto skip;
/* age = 10000 * x% * 60 */
age = div64_u64(accu * (max_mtime - ve->mtime), total_time) *
age_weight;
vblocks = get_valid_blocks(sbi, ve->segno, true);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !vblocks || vblocks == sec_blocks);
/* u = 10000 * x% * 40 */
u = div64_u64(accu * (sec_blocks - vblocks), sec_blocks) *
(100 - age_weight);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, age + u >= UINT_MAX);
cost = UINT_MAX - (age + u);
iter++;
if (cost < p->min_cost ||
(cost == p->min_cost && age > p->oldest_age)) {
p->min_cost = cost;
p->oldest_age = age;
p->min_segno = ve->segno;
}
skip:
if (iter < dirty_threshold) {
node = rb_next(node);
goto next;
}
}
/*
* select candidates around source section in range of
* [target - dirty_threshold, target + dirty_threshold]
*/
static void atssr_lookup_victim(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct victim_sel_policy *p)
{
struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
struct atgc_management *am = &sbi->am;
struct rb_node *node;
struct rb_entry *re;
struct victim_entry *ve;
unsigned long long age;
unsigned long long max_mtime = sit_i->dirty_max_mtime;
unsigned long long min_mtime = sit_i->dirty_min_mtime;
unsigned int seg_blocks = sbi->blocks_per_seg;
unsigned int vblocks;
unsigned int dirty_threshold = max(am->max_candidate_count,
am->candidate_ratio *
am->victim_count / 100);
unsigned int cost;
unsigned int iter = 0;
int stage = 0;
if (max_mtime < min_mtime)
return;
max_mtime += 1;
next_stage:
node = lookup_central_victim(sbi, p);
next_node:
re = rb_entry_safe(node, struct rb_entry, rb_node);
if (!re) {
if (stage == 0)
goto skip_stage;
return;
}
ve = (struct victim_entry *)re;
if (ve->mtime >= max_mtime || ve->mtime < min_mtime)
goto skip_node;
age = max_mtime - ve->mtime;
vblocks = get_seg_entry(sbi, ve->segno)->ckpt_valid_blocks;
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !vblocks);
/* rare case */
if (vblocks == seg_blocks)
goto skip_node;
iter++;
age = max_mtime - abs(p->age - age);
cost = UINT_MAX - vblocks;
if (cost < p->min_cost ||
(cost == p->min_cost && age > p->oldest_age)) {
p->min_cost = cost;
p->oldest_age = age;
p->min_segno = ve->segno;
}
skip_node:
if (iter < dirty_threshold) {
if (stage == 0)
node = rb_prev(node);
else if (stage == 1)
node = rb_next(node);
goto next_node;
}
skip_stage:
if (stage < 1) {
stage++;
iter = 0;
goto next_stage;
}
}
static void lookup_victim_by_age(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct victim_sel_policy *p)
{
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !f2fs_check_rb_tree_consistence(sbi,
&sbi->am.root, true));
if (p->gc_mode == GC_AT)
atgc_lookup_victim(sbi, p);
else if (p->alloc_mode == AT_SSR)
atssr_lookup_victim(sbi, p);
else
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
}
static void release_victim_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct atgc_management *am = &sbi->am;
struct victim_entry *ve, *tmp;
list_for_each_entry_safe(ve, tmp, &am->victim_list, list) {
list_del(&ve->list);
kmem_cache_free(victim_entry_slab, ve);
am->victim_count--;
}
am->root = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, am->victim_count);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !list_empty(&am->victim_list));
}
/*
* This function is called from two paths.
* One is garbage collection and the other is SSR segment selection.
* When it is called during GC, it just gets a victim segment
* and it does not remove it from dirty seglist.
* When it is called from SSR segment selection, it finds a segment
* which has minimum valid blocks and removes it from dirty seglist.
*/
static int get_victim_by_default(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
unsigned int *result, int gc_type, int type,
char alloc_mode, unsigned long long age)
{
struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
struct sit_info *sm = SIT_I(sbi);
struct victim_sel_policy p;
unsigned int secno, last_victim;
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
unsigned int last_segment;
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
unsigned int nsearched;
bool is_atgc;
int ret = 0;
mutex_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
last_segment = MAIN_SECS(sbi) * sbi->segs_per_sec;
p.alloc_mode = alloc_mode;
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
p.age = age;
p.age_threshold = sbi->am.age_threshold;
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
retry:
select_policy(sbi, gc_type, type, &p);
p.min_segno = NULL_SEGNO;
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
p.oldest_age = 0;
p.min_cost = get_max_cost(sbi, &p);
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
is_atgc = (p.gc_mode == GC_AT || p.alloc_mode == AT_SSR);
nsearched = 0;
if (is_atgc)
SIT_I(sbi)->dirty_min_mtime = ULLONG_MAX;
if (*result != NULL_SEGNO) {
if (!get_valid_blocks(sbi, *result, false)) {
ret = -ENODATA;
goto out;
}
if (sec_usage_check(sbi, GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, *result)))
ret = -EBUSY;
else
p.min_segno = *result;
goto out;
}
ret = -ENODATA;
if (p.max_search == 0)
goto out;
if (__is_large_section(sbi) && p.alloc_mode == LFS) {
if (sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC] != NULL_SEGNO) {
p.min_segno = sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC];
*result = p.min_segno;
sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC] = NULL_SEGNO;
goto got_result;
}
if (gc_type == FG_GC &&
sbi->next_victim_seg[FG_GC] != NULL_SEGNO) {
p.min_segno = sbi->next_victim_seg[FG_GC];
*result = p.min_segno;
sbi->next_victim_seg[FG_GC] = NULL_SEGNO;
goto got_result;
}
}
last_victim = sm->last_victim[p.gc_mode];
if (p.alloc_mode == LFS && gc_type == FG_GC) {
p.min_segno = check_bg_victims(sbi);
if (p.min_segno != NULL_SEGNO)
goto got_it;
}
while (1) {
unsigned long cost, *dirty_bitmap;
unsigned int unit_no, segno;
dirty_bitmap = p.dirty_bitmap;
unit_no = find_next_bit(dirty_bitmap,
last_segment / p.ofs_unit,
p.offset / p.ofs_unit);
segno = unit_no * p.ofs_unit;
if (segno >= last_segment) {
if (sm->last_victim[p.gc_mode]) {
last_segment =
sm->last_victim[p.gc_mode];
sm->last_victim[p.gc_mode] = 0;
p.offset = 0;
continue;
}
break;
}
p.offset = segno + p.ofs_unit;
nsearched++;
#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
/*
* skip selecting the invalid segno (that is failed due to block
* validity check failure during GC) to avoid endless GC loop in
* such cases.
*/
if (test_bit(segno, sm->invalid_segmap))
goto next;
#endif
secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno);
if (sec_usage_check(sbi, secno))
goto next;
/* Don't touch checkpointed data */
if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED))) {
if (p.alloc_mode == LFS) {
/*
* LFS is set to find source section during GC.
* The victim should have no checkpointed data.
*/
if (get_ckpt_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true))
goto next;
} else {
/*
* SSR | AT_SSR are set to find target segment
* for writes which can be full by checkpointed
* and newly written blocks.
*/
if (!f2fs_segment_has_free_slot(sbi, segno))
goto next;
}
}
if (gc_type == BG_GC && test_bit(secno, dirty_i->victim_secmap))
goto next;
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
if (is_atgc) {
add_victim_entry(sbi, &p, segno);
goto next;
}
cost = get_gc_cost(sbi, segno, &p);
if (p.min_cost > cost) {
p.min_segno = segno;
p.min_cost = cost;
}
next:
if (nsearched >= p.max_search) {
if (!sm->last_victim[p.gc_mode] && segno <= last_victim)
sm->last_victim[p.gc_mode] =
last_victim + p.ofs_unit;
else
sm->last_victim[p.gc_mode] = segno + p.ofs_unit;
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
sm->last_victim[p.gc_mode] %=
(MAIN_SECS(sbi) * sbi->segs_per_sec);
break;
}
}
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
/* get victim for GC_AT/AT_SSR */
if (is_atgc) {
lookup_victim_by_age(sbi, &p);
release_victim_entry(sbi);
}
if (is_atgc && p.min_segno == NULL_SEGNO &&
sm->elapsed_time < p.age_threshold) {
p.age_threshold = 0;
goto retry;
}
if (p.min_segno != NULL_SEGNO) {
got_it:
*result = (p.min_segno / p.ofs_unit) * p.ofs_unit;
got_result:
if (p.alloc_mode == LFS) {
secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, p.min_segno);
if (gc_type == FG_GC)
sbi->cur_victim_sec = secno;
else
set_bit(secno, dirty_i->victim_secmap);
}
ret = 0;
}
out:
if (p.min_segno != NULL_SEGNO)
trace_f2fs_get_victim(sbi->sb, type, gc_type, &p,
sbi->cur_victim_sec,
prefree_segments(sbi), free_segments(sbi));
mutex_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
return ret;
}
static const struct victim_selection default_v_ops = {
.get_victim = get_victim_by_default,
};
static struct inode *find_gc_inode(struct gc_inode_list *gc_list, nid_t ino)
{
struct inode_entry *ie;
ie = radix_tree_lookup(&gc_list->iroot, ino);
if (ie)
return ie->inode;
return NULL;
}
static void add_gc_inode(struct gc_inode_list *gc_list, struct inode *inode)
{
struct inode_entry *new_ie;
if (inode == find_gc_inode(gc_list, inode->i_ino)) {
iput(inode);
return;
}
new_ie = f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(f2fs_inode_entry_slab,
GFP_NOFS, true, NULL);
new_ie->inode = inode;
f2fs_radix_tree_insert(&gc_list->iroot, inode->i_ino, new_ie);
list_add_tail(&new_ie->list, &gc_list->ilist);
}
static void put_gc_inode(struct gc_inode_list *gc_list)
{
struct inode_entry *ie, *next_ie;
list_for_each_entry_safe(ie, next_ie, &gc_list->ilist, list) {
radix_tree_delete(&gc_list->iroot, ie->inode->i_ino);
iput(ie->inode);
list_del(&ie->list);
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
kmem_cache_free(f2fs_inode_entry_slab, ie);
}
}
static int check_valid_map(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
unsigned int segno, int offset)
{
struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
struct seg_entry *sentry;
int ret;
down_read(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
sentry = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
ret = f2fs_test_bit(offset, sentry->cur_valid_map);
up_read(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
return ret;
}
/*
* This function compares node address got in summary with that in NAT.
* On validity, copy that node with cold status, otherwise (invalid node)
* ignore that.
*/
static int gc_node_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct f2fs_summary *sum, unsigned int segno, int gc_type)
{
struct f2fs_summary *entry;
block_t start_addr;
int off;
f2fs: do in batch synchronously readahead during GC In order to enhance performance, we try to readahead node page during GC, but before loading node page we should get block address of node page which is stored in NAT table, so synchronously read of single NAT page block our readahead flow. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa1e, oldaddr = 0xa1e, newaddr = 0xa1e, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x35e9, oldaddr = 0x72d7a, newaddr = 0x72d7a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc1f, oldaddr = 0xc1f, newaddr = 0xc1f, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x389d, oldaddr = 0x72d7d, newaddr = 0x72d7d, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3a82, oldaddr = 0x72d7f, newaddr = 0x72d7f, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3bfa, oldaddr = 0x72d86, newaddr = 0x72d86, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE This patch adds one phase that do readahead NAT pages in batch before readahead node page for more effeciently. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0x1952, oldaddr = 0x1952, newaddr = 0x1952, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc34, oldaddr = 0xc34, newaddr = 0xc34, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa33, oldaddr = 0xa33, newaddr = 0xa33, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc30, oldaddr = 0xc30, newaddr = 0xc30, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc32, oldaddr = 0xc32, newaddr = 0xc32, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc26, oldaddr = 0xc26, newaddr = 0xc26, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa2b, oldaddr = 0xa2b, newaddr = 0xa2b, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc23, oldaddr = 0xc23, newaddr = 0xc23, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc24, oldaddr = 0xc24, newaddr = 0xc24, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa10, oldaddr = 0xa10, newaddr = 0xa10, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc2c, oldaddr = 0xc2c, newaddr = 0xc2c, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db7, oldaddr = 0x6be00, newaddr = 0x6be00, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db9, oldaddr = 0x6be17, newaddr = 0x6be17, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dbc, oldaddr = 0x6be1a, newaddr = 0x6be1a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc3, oldaddr = 0x6be20, newaddr = 0x6be20, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc7, oldaddr = 0x6be24, newaddr = 0x6be24, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc9, oldaddr = 0x6be25, newaddr = 0x6be25, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-08-27 00:14:31 +08:00
int phase = 0;
bool fggc = (gc_type == FG_GC);
int submitted = 0;
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
unsigned int usable_blks_in_seg = f2fs_usable_blks_in_seg(sbi, segno);
start_addr = START_BLOCK(sbi, segno);
next_step:
entry = sum;
f2fs: give a chance to merge IOs by IO scheduler Previously, background GC submits many 4KB read requests to load victim blocks and/or its (i)node blocks. ... f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb61, blkaddr = 0x3b964ed f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854968 + 8 [0] f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb6f, blkaddr = 0x3b964ee f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854976 + 8 [0] f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb79, blkaddr = 0x3b964ef f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854984 + 8 [0] ... However, by the fact that many IOs are sequential, we can give a chance to merge the IOs by IO scheduler. In order to do that, let's use blk_plug. ... f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143 f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c6, blkaddr = 0x2e6ee f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143 f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c7, blkaddr = 0x2e6ef <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519616 + 8 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519848 + 8 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520432 + 96 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520536 + 104 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521008 + 112 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521440 + 152 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521688 + 144 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1522128 + 192 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1523256 + 328 [0] ... Note that this issue should be addressed in checkpoint, and some readahead flows too. Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-24 12:19:56 +08:00
if (fggc && phase == 2)
atomic_inc(&sbi->wb_sync_req[NODE]);
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
for (off = 0; off < usable_blks_in_seg; off++, entry++) {
nid_t nid = le32_to_cpu(entry->nid);
struct page *node_page;
struct node_info ni;
int err;
/* stop BG_GC if there is not enough free sections. */
if (gc_type == BG_GC && has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0, 0))
return submitted;
if (check_valid_map(sbi, segno, off) == 0)
continue;
f2fs: do in batch synchronously readahead during GC In order to enhance performance, we try to readahead node page during GC, but before loading node page we should get block address of node page which is stored in NAT table, so synchronously read of single NAT page block our readahead flow. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa1e, oldaddr = 0xa1e, newaddr = 0xa1e, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x35e9, oldaddr = 0x72d7a, newaddr = 0x72d7a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc1f, oldaddr = 0xc1f, newaddr = 0xc1f, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x389d, oldaddr = 0x72d7d, newaddr = 0x72d7d, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3a82, oldaddr = 0x72d7f, newaddr = 0x72d7f, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3bfa, oldaddr = 0x72d86, newaddr = 0x72d86, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE This patch adds one phase that do readahead NAT pages in batch before readahead node page for more effeciently. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0x1952, oldaddr = 0x1952, newaddr = 0x1952, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc34, oldaddr = 0xc34, newaddr = 0xc34, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa33, oldaddr = 0xa33, newaddr = 0xa33, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc30, oldaddr = 0xc30, newaddr = 0xc30, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc32, oldaddr = 0xc32, newaddr = 0xc32, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc26, oldaddr = 0xc26, newaddr = 0xc26, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa2b, oldaddr = 0xa2b, newaddr = 0xa2b, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc23, oldaddr = 0xc23, newaddr = 0xc23, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc24, oldaddr = 0xc24, newaddr = 0xc24, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa10, oldaddr = 0xa10, newaddr = 0xa10, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc2c, oldaddr = 0xc2c, newaddr = 0xc2c, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db7, oldaddr = 0x6be00, newaddr = 0x6be00, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db9, oldaddr = 0x6be17, newaddr = 0x6be17, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dbc, oldaddr = 0x6be1a, newaddr = 0x6be1a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc3, oldaddr = 0x6be20, newaddr = 0x6be20, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc7, oldaddr = 0x6be24, newaddr = 0x6be24, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc9, oldaddr = 0x6be25, newaddr = 0x6be25, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-08-27 00:14:31 +08:00
if (phase == 0) {
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
f2fs_ra_meta_pages(sbi, NAT_BLOCK_OFFSET(nid), 1,
f2fs: do in batch synchronously readahead during GC In order to enhance performance, we try to readahead node page during GC, but before loading node page we should get block address of node page which is stored in NAT table, so synchronously read of single NAT page block our readahead flow. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa1e, oldaddr = 0xa1e, newaddr = 0xa1e, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x35e9, oldaddr = 0x72d7a, newaddr = 0x72d7a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc1f, oldaddr = 0xc1f, newaddr = 0xc1f, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x389d, oldaddr = 0x72d7d, newaddr = 0x72d7d, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3a82, oldaddr = 0x72d7f, newaddr = 0x72d7f, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3bfa, oldaddr = 0x72d86, newaddr = 0x72d86, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE This patch adds one phase that do readahead NAT pages in batch before readahead node page for more effeciently. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0x1952, oldaddr = 0x1952, newaddr = 0x1952, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc34, oldaddr = 0xc34, newaddr = 0xc34, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa33, oldaddr = 0xa33, newaddr = 0xa33, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc30, oldaddr = 0xc30, newaddr = 0xc30, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc32, oldaddr = 0xc32, newaddr = 0xc32, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc26, oldaddr = 0xc26, newaddr = 0xc26, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa2b, oldaddr = 0xa2b, newaddr = 0xa2b, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc23, oldaddr = 0xc23, newaddr = 0xc23, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc24, oldaddr = 0xc24, newaddr = 0xc24, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa10, oldaddr = 0xa10, newaddr = 0xa10, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc2c, oldaddr = 0xc2c, newaddr = 0xc2c, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db7, oldaddr = 0x6be00, newaddr = 0x6be00, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db9, oldaddr = 0x6be17, newaddr = 0x6be17, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dbc, oldaddr = 0x6be1a, newaddr = 0x6be1a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc3, oldaddr = 0x6be20, newaddr = 0x6be20, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc7, oldaddr = 0x6be24, newaddr = 0x6be24, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc9, oldaddr = 0x6be25, newaddr = 0x6be25, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-08-27 00:14:31 +08:00
META_NAT, true);
continue;
}
if (phase == 1) {
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
f2fs_ra_node_page(sbi, nid);
continue;
}
f2fs: do in batch synchronously readahead during GC In order to enhance performance, we try to readahead node page during GC, but before loading node page we should get block address of node page which is stored in NAT table, so synchronously read of single NAT page block our readahead flow. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa1e, oldaddr = 0xa1e, newaddr = 0xa1e, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x35e9, oldaddr = 0x72d7a, newaddr = 0x72d7a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc1f, oldaddr = 0xc1f, newaddr = 0xc1f, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x389d, oldaddr = 0x72d7d, newaddr = 0x72d7d, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3a82, oldaddr = 0x72d7f, newaddr = 0x72d7f, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3bfa, oldaddr = 0x72d86, newaddr = 0x72d86, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE This patch adds one phase that do readahead NAT pages in batch before readahead node page for more effeciently. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0x1952, oldaddr = 0x1952, newaddr = 0x1952, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc34, oldaddr = 0xc34, newaddr = 0xc34, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa33, oldaddr = 0xa33, newaddr = 0xa33, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc30, oldaddr = 0xc30, newaddr = 0xc30, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc32, oldaddr = 0xc32, newaddr = 0xc32, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc26, oldaddr = 0xc26, newaddr = 0xc26, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa2b, oldaddr = 0xa2b, newaddr = 0xa2b, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc23, oldaddr = 0xc23, newaddr = 0xc23, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc24, oldaddr = 0xc24, newaddr = 0xc24, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa10, oldaddr = 0xa10, newaddr = 0xa10, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc2c, oldaddr = 0xc2c, newaddr = 0xc2c, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db7, oldaddr = 0x6be00, newaddr = 0x6be00, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db9, oldaddr = 0x6be17, newaddr = 0x6be17, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dbc, oldaddr = 0x6be1a, newaddr = 0x6be1a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc3, oldaddr = 0x6be20, newaddr = 0x6be20, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc7, oldaddr = 0x6be24, newaddr = 0x6be24, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc9, oldaddr = 0x6be25, newaddr = 0x6be25, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-08-27 00:14:31 +08:00
/* phase == 2 */
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
node_page = f2fs_get_node_page(sbi, nid);
if (IS_ERR(node_page))
continue;
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
/* block may become invalid during f2fs_get_node_page */
if (check_valid_map(sbi, segno, off) == 0) {
f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
continue;
}
if (f2fs_get_node_info(sbi, nid, &ni)) {
f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
continue;
}
if (ni.blk_addr != start_addr + off) {
f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
continue;
}
err = f2fs_move_node_page(node_page, gc_type);
if (!err && gc_type == FG_GC)
submitted++;
stat_inc_node_blk_count(sbi, 1, gc_type);
}
f2fs: give a chance to merge IOs by IO scheduler Previously, background GC submits many 4KB read requests to load victim blocks and/or its (i)node blocks. ... f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb61, blkaddr = 0x3b964ed f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854968 + 8 [0] f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb6f, blkaddr = 0x3b964ee f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854976 + 8 [0] f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb79, blkaddr = 0x3b964ef f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854984 + 8 [0] ... However, by the fact that many IOs are sequential, we can give a chance to merge the IOs by IO scheduler. In order to do that, let's use blk_plug. ... f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143 f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c6, blkaddr = 0x2e6ee f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143 f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c7, blkaddr = 0x2e6ef <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519616 + 8 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519848 + 8 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520432 + 96 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520536 + 104 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521008 + 112 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521440 + 152 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521688 + 144 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1522128 + 192 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1523256 + 328 [0] ... Note that this issue should be addressed in checkpoint, and some readahead flows too. Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-24 12:19:56 +08:00
f2fs: do in batch synchronously readahead during GC In order to enhance performance, we try to readahead node page during GC, but before loading node page we should get block address of node page which is stored in NAT table, so synchronously read of single NAT page block our readahead flow. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa1e, oldaddr = 0xa1e, newaddr = 0xa1e, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x35e9, oldaddr = 0x72d7a, newaddr = 0x72d7a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc1f, oldaddr = 0xc1f, newaddr = 0xc1f, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x389d, oldaddr = 0x72d7d, newaddr = 0x72d7d, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3a82, oldaddr = 0x72d7f, newaddr = 0x72d7f, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3bfa, oldaddr = 0x72d86, newaddr = 0x72d86, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE This patch adds one phase that do readahead NAT pages in batch before readahead node page for more effeciently. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0x1952, oldaddr = 0x1952, newaddr = 0x1952, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc34, oldaddr = 0xc34, newaddr = 0xc34, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa33, oldaddr = 0xa33, newaddr = 0xa33, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc30, oldaddr = 0xc30, newaddr = 0xc30, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc32, oldaddr = 0xc32, newaddr = 0xc32, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc26, oldaddr = 0xc26, newaddr = 0xc26, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa2b, oldaddr = 0xa2b, newaddr = 0xa2b, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc23, oldaddr = 0xc23, newaddr = 0xc23, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc24, oldaddr = 0xc24, newaddr = 0xc24, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa10, oldaddr = 0xa10, newaddr = 0xa10, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc2c, oldaddr = 0xc2c, newaddr = 0xc2c, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db7, oldaddr = 0x6be00, newaddr = 0x6be00, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db9, oldaddr = 0x6be17, newaddr = 0x6be17, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dbc, oldaddr = 0x6be1a, newaddr = 0x6be1a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc3, oldaddr = 0x6be20, newaddr = 0x6be20, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc7, oldaddr = 0x6be24, newaddr = 0x6be24, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc9, oldaddr = 0x6be25, newaddr = 0x6be25, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-08-27 00:14:31 +08:00
if (++phase < 3)
goto next_step;
if (fggc)
atomic_dec(&sbi->wb_sync_req[NODE]);
return submitted;
}
/*
* Calculate start block index indicating the given node offset.
* Be careful, caller should give this node offset only indicating direct node
* blocks. If any node offsets, which point the other types of node blocks such
* as indirect or double indirect node blocks, are given, it must be a caller's
* bug.
*/
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
block_t f2fs_start_bidx_of_node(unsigned int node_ofs, struct inode *inode)
{
unsigned int indirect_blks = 2 * NIDS_PER_BLOCK + 4;
unsigned int bidx;
if (node_ofs == 0)
return 0;
if (node_ofs <= 2) {
bidx = node_ofs - 1;
} else if (node_ofs <= indirect_blks) {
int dec = (node_ofs - 4) / (NIDS_PER_BLOCK + 1);
bidx = node_ofs - 2 - dec;
} else {
int dec = (node_ofs - indirect_blks - 3) / (NIDS_PER_BLOCK + 1);
bidx = node_ofs - 5 - dec;
}
return bidx * ADDRS_PER_BLOCK(inode) + ADDRS_PER_INODE(inode);
}
static bool is_alive(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
struct node_info *dni, block_t blkaddr, unsigned int *nofs)
{
struct page *node_page;
nid_t nid;
unsigned int ofs_in_node;
block_t source_blkaddr;
nid = le32_to_cpu(sum->nid);
ofs_in_node = le16_to_cpu(sum->ofs_in_node);
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
node_page = f2fs_get_node_page(sbi, nid);
if (IS_ERR(node_page))
return false;
if (f2fs_get_node_info(sbi, nid, dni)) {
f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
return false;
}
if (sum->version != dni->version) {
f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: valid data with mismatched node version.",
__func__);
set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
}
*nofs = ofs_of_node(node_page);
source_blkaddr = data_blkaddr(NULL, node_page, ofs_in_node);
f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
if (source_blkaddr != blkaddr) {
#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
unsigned int segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, blkaddr);
unsigned long offset = GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, blkaddr);
if (unlikely(check_valid_map(sbi, segno, offset))) {
if (!test_and_set_bit(segno, SIT_I(sbi)->invalid_segmap)) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "mismatched blkaddr %u (source_blkaddr %u) in seg %u",
blkaddr, source_blkaddr, segno);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
}
}
#endif
return false;
}
return true;
}
f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC During GC, for each encrypted block, we will read block synchronously into meta page, and then submit it into current cold data log area. So this block read model with 4k granularity can make poor performance, like migrating non-encrypted block, let's readahead encrypted block as well to improve migration performance. To implement this, we choose meta page that its index is old block address of the encrypted block, and readahead ciphertext into this page, later, if readaheaded page is still updated, we will load its data into target meta page, and submit the write IO. Note that for OPU, truncation, deletion, we need to invalid meta page after we invalid old block address, to make sure we won't load invalid data from target meta page during encrypted block migration. for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i++)) do { xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i -c "pwrite 0 128k" -c "fsync"; } done for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i+=2)) do { rm /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i; } done ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GARBAGE_COLLECT, 0); Before: gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212797: block_rq_insert: 8,32 RA 32768 () 786400 + 64 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212802: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213892: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213899: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213902: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213905: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213908: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226405: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226412: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226414: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226417: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226420: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226904: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226910: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226911: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226914: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226916: block_unplug: [gc] 1 After: gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025906: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025908: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025915: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025917: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025923: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025925: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025932: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025934: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025941: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025943: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025953: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025955: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025962: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025964: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025970: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025972: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026000: block_bio_queue: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026019: block_getrq: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026021: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026023: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026026: block_rq_issue: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026046: block_plug: [gc] Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-14 22:37:25 +08:00
static int ra_data_block(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
struct dnode_of_data dn;
struct page *page;
struct extent_info ei = {0, 0, 0};
struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
.sbi = sbi,
.ino = inode->i_ino,
.type = DATA,
.temp = COLD,
.op = REQ_OP_READ,
.op_flags = 0,
.encrypted_page = NULL,
.in_list = false,
.retry = false,
};
int err;
page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(mapping, index, true);
if (!page)
return -ENOMEM;
if (f2fs_lookup_extent_cache(inode, index, &ei)) {
dn.data_blkaddr = ei.blk + index - ei.fofs;
f2fs: introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE Previously, f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(, blkaddr, DATA_GENERIC) will check whether @blkaddr locates in main area or not. That check is weak, since the block address in range of main area can point to the address which is not valid in segment info table, and we can not detect such condition, we may suffer worse corruption as system continues running. So this patch introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE to enhance the sanity check which trigger SIT bitmap check rather than only range check. This patch did below changes as wel: - set SBI_NEED_FSCK in f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(). - get rid of is_valid_data_blkaddr() to avoid panic if blkaddr is invalid. - introduce verify_fio_blkaddr() to wrap fio {new,old}_blkaddr validation check. - spread blkaddr check in: * f2fs_get_node_info() * __read_out_blkaddrs() * f2fs_submit_page_read() * ra_data_block() * do_recover_data() This patch can fix bug reported from bugzilla below: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203215 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203223 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203231 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203235 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203241 = Update by Jaegeuk Kim = DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE enhanced to validate block addresses on read/write paths. But, xfstest/generic/446 compalins some generated kernel messages saying invalid bitmap was detected when reading a block. The reaons is, when we get the block addresses from extent_cache, there is no lock to synchronize it from truncating the blocks in parallel. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-04-15 15:26:32 +08:00
if (unlikely(!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, dn.data_blkaddr,
DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE_READ))) {
err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
f2fs: introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE Previously, f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(, blkaddr, DATA_GENERIC) will check whether @blkaddr locates in main area or not. That check is weak, since the block address in range of main area can point to the address which is not valid in segment info table, and we can not detect such condition, we may suffer worse corruption as system continues running. So this patch introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE to enhance the sanity check which trigger SIT bitmap check rather than only range check. This patch did below changes as wel: - set SBI_NEED_FSCK in f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(). - get rid of is_valid_data_blkaddr() to avoid panic if blkaddr is invalid. - introduce verify_fio_blkaddr() to wrap fio {new,old}_blkaddr validation check. - spread blkaddr check in: * f2fs_get_node_info() * __read_out_blkaddrs() * f2fs_submit_page_read() * ra_data_block() * do_recover_data() This patch can fix bug reported from bugzilla below: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203215 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203223 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203231 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203235 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203241 = Update by Jaegeuk Kim = DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE enhanced to validate block addresses on read/write paths. But, xfstest/generic/446 compalins some generated kernel messages saying invalid bitmap was detected when reading a block. The reaons is, when we get the block addresses from extent_cache, there is no lock to synchronize it from truncating the blocks in parallel. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-04-15 15:26:32 +08:00
goto put_page;
}
f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC During GC, for each encrypted block, we will read block synchronously into meta page, and then submit it into current cold data log area. So this block read model with 4k granularity can make poor performance, like migrating non-encrypted block, let's readahead encrypted block as well to improve migration performance. To implement this, we choose meta page that its index is old block address of the encrypted block, and readahead ciphertext into this page, later, if readaheaded page is still updated, we will load its data into target meta page, and submit the write IO. Note that for OPU, truncation, deletion, we need to invalid meta page after we invalid old block address, to make sure we won't load invalid data from target meta page during encrypted block migration. for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i++)) do { xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i -c "pwrite 0 128k" -c "fsync"; } done for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i+=2)) do { rm /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i; } done ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GARBAGE_COLLECT, 0); Before: gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212797: block_rq_insert: 8,32 RA 32768 () 786400 + 64 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212802: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213892: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213899: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213902: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213905: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213908: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226405: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226412: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226414: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226417: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226420: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226904: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226910: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226911: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226914: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226916: block_unplug: [gc] 1 After: gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025906: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025908: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025915: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025917: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025923: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025925: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025932: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025934: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025941: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025943: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025953: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025955: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025962: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025964: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025970: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025972: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026000: block_bio_queue: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026019: block_getrq: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026021: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026023: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026026: block_rq_issue: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026046: block_plug: [gc] Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-14 22:37:25 +08:00
goto got_it;
}
set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
err = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, index, LOOKUP_NODE);
if (err)
goto put_page;
f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
f2fs: introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE Previously, f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(, blkaddr, DATA_GENERIC) will check whether @blkaddr locates in main area or not. That check is weak, since the block address in range of main area can point to the address which is not valid in segment info table, and we can not detect such condition, we may suffer worse corruption as system continues running. So this patch introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE to enhance the sanity check which trigger SIT bitmap check rather than only range check. This patch did below changes as wel: - set SBI_NEED_FSCK in f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(). - get rid of is_valid_data_blkaddr() to avoid panic if blkaddr is invalid. - introduce verify_fio_blkaddr() to wrap fio {new,old}_blkaddr validation check. - spread blkaddr check in: * f2fs_get_node_info() * __read_out_blkaddrs() * f2fs_submit_page_read() * ra_data_block() * do_recover_data() This patch can fix bug reported from bugzilla below: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203215 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203223 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203231 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203235 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203241 = Update by Jaegeuk Kim = DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE enhanced to validate block addresses on read/write paths. But, xfstest/generic/446 compalins some generated kernel messages saying invalid bitmap was detected when reading a block. The reaons is, when we get the block addresses from extent_cache, there is no lock to synchronize it from truncating the blocks in parallel. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-04-15 15:26:32 +08:00
if (!__is_valid_data_blkaddr(dn.data_blkaddr)) {
err = -ENOENT;
goto put_page;
}
f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC During GC, for each encrypted block, we will read block synchronously into meta page, and then submit it into current cold data log area. So this block read model with 4k granularity can make poor performance, like migrating non-encrypted block, let's readahead encrypted block as well to improve migration performance. To implement this, we choose meta page that its index is old block address of the encrypted block, and readahead ciphertext into this page, later, if readaheaded page is still updated, we will load its data into target meta page, and submit the write IO. Note that for OPU, truncation, deletion, we need to invalid meta page after we invalid old block address, to make sure we won't load invalid data from target meta page during encrypted block migration. for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i++)) do { xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i -c "pwrite 0 128k" -c "fsync"; } done for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i+=2)) do { rm /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i; } done ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GARBAGE_COLLECT, 0); Before: gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212797: block_rq_insert: 8,32 RA 32768 () 786400 + 64 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212802: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213892: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213899: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213902: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213905: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213908: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226405: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226412: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226414: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226417: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226420: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226904: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226910: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226911: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226914: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226916: block_unplug: [gc] 1 After: gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025906: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025908: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025915: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025917: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025923: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025925: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025932: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025934: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025941: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025943: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025953: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025955: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025962: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025964: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025970: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025972: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026000: block_bio_queue: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026019: block_getrq: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026021: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026023: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026026: block_rq_issue: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026046: block_plug: [gc] Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-14 22:37:25 +08:00
if (unlikely(!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, dn.data_blkaddr,
f2fs: introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE Previously, f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(, blkaddr, DATA_GENERIC) will check whether @blkaddr locates in main area or not. That check is weak, since the block address in range of main area can point to the address which is not valid in segment info table, and we can not detect such condition, we may suffer worse corruption as system continues running. So this patch introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE to enhance the sanity check which trigger SIT bitmap check rather than only range check. This patch did below changes as wel: - set SBI_NEED_FSCK in f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(). - get rid of is_valid_data_blkaddr() to avoid panic if blkaddr is invalid. - introduce verify_fio_blkaddr() to wrap fio {new,old}_blkaddr validation check. - spread blkaddr check in: * f2fs_get_node_info() * __read_out_blkaddrs() * f2fs_submit_page_read() * ra_data_block() * do_recover_data() This patch can fix bug reported from bugzilla below: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203215 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203223 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203231 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203235 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203241 = Update by Jaegeuk Kim = DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE enhanced to validate block addresses on read/write paths. But, xfstest/generic/446 compalins some generated kernel messages saying invalid bitmap was detected when reading a block. The reaons is, when we get the block addresses from extent_cache, there is no lock to synchronize it from truncating the blocks in parallel. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-04-15 15:26:32 +08:00
DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE))) {
err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC During GC, for each encrypted block, we will read block synchronously into meta page, and then submit it into current cold data log area. So this block read model with 4k granularity can make poor performance, like migrating non-encrypted block, let's readahead encrypted block as well to improve migration performance. To implement this, we choose meta page that its index is old block address of the encrypted block, and readahead ciphertext into this page, later, if readaheaded page is still updated, we will load its data into target meta page, and submit the write IO. Note that for OPU, truncation, deletion, we need to invalid meta page after we invalid old block address, to make sure we won't load invalid data from target meta page during encrypted block migration. for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i++)) do { xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i -c "pwrite 0 128k" -c "fsync"; } done for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i+=2)) do { rm /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i; } done ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GARBAGE_COLLECT, 0); Before: gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212797: block_rq_insert: 8,32 RA 32768 () 786400 + 64 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212802: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213892: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213899: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213902: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213905: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213908: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226405: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226412: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226414: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226417: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226420: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226904: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226910: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226911: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226914: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226916: block_unplug: [gc] 1 After: gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025906: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025908: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025915: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025917: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025923: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025925: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025932: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025934: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025941: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025943: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025953: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025955: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025962: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025964: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025970: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025972: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026000: block_bio_queue: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026019: block_getrq: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026021: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026023: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026026: block_rq_issue: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026046: block_plug: [gc] Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-14 22:37:25 +08:00
goto put_page;
}
got_it:
/* read page */
fio.page = page;
fio.new_blkaddr = fio.old_blkaddr = dn.data_blkaddr;
/*
* don't cache encrypted data into meta inode until previous dirty
* data were writebacked to avoid racing between GC and flush.
*/
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA, true, true);
f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback(inode, dn.data_blkaddr);
f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC During GC, for each encrypted block, we will read block synchronously into meta page, and then submit it into current cold data log area. So this block read model with 4k granularity can make poor performance, like migrating non-encrypted block, let's readahead encrypted block as well to improve migration performance. To implement this, we choose meta page that its index is old block address of the encrypted block, and readahead ciphertext into this page, later, if readaheaded page is still updated, we will load its data into target meta page, and submit the write IO. Note that for OPU, truncation, deletion, we need to invalid meta page after we invalid old block address, to make sure we won't load invalid data from target meta page during encrypted block migration. for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i++)) do { xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i -c "pwrite 0 128k" -c "fsync"; } done for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i+=2)) do { rm /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i; } done ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GARBAGE_COLLECT, 0); Before: gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212797: block_rq_insert: 8,32 RA 32768 () 786400 + 64 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212802: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213892: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213899: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213902: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213905: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213908: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226405: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226412: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226414: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226417: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226420: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226904: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226910: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226911: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226914: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226916: block_unplug: [gc] 1 After: gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025906: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025908: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025915: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025917: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025923: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025925: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025932: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025934: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025941: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025943: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025953: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025955: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025962: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025964: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025970: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025972: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026000: block_bio_queue: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026019: block_getrq: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026021: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026023: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026026: block_rq_issue: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026046: block_plug: [gc] Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-14 22:37:25 +08:00
fio.encrypted_page = f2fs_pagecache_get_page(META_MAPPING(sbi),
dn.data_blkaddr,
FGP_LOCK | FGP_CREAT, GFP_NOFS);
if (!fio.encrypted_page) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto put_page;
}
err = f2fs_submit_page_bio(&fio);
if (err)
goto put_encrypted_page;
f2fs_put_page(fio.encrypted_page, 0);
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
f2fs_update_iostat(sbi, FS_DATA_READ_IO, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
f2fs_update_iostat(sbi, FS_GDATA_READ_IO, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC During GC, for each encrypted block, we will read block synchronously into meta page, and then submit it into current cold data log area. So this block read model with 4k granularity can make poor performance, like migrating non-encrypted block, let's readahead encrypted block as well to improve migration performance. To implement this, we choose meta page that its index is old block address of the encrypted block, and readahead ciphertext into this page, later, if readaheaded page is still updated, we will load its data into target meta page, and submit the write IO. Note that for OPU, truncation, deletion, we need to invalid meta page after we invalid old block address, to make sure we won't load invalid data from target meta page during encrypted block migration. for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i++)) do { xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i -c "pwrite 0 128k" -c "fsync"; } done for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i+=2)) do { rm /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i; } done ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GARBAGE_COLLECT, 0); Before: gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212797: block_rq_insert: 8,32 RA 32768 () 786400 + 64 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212802: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213892: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213899: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213902: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213905: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213908: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226405: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226412: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226414: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226417: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226420: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226904: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226910: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226911: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226914: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226916: block_unplug: [gc] 1 After: gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025906: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025908: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025915: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025917: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025923: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025925: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025932: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025934: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025941: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025943: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025953: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025955: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025962: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025964: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025970: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025972: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026000: block_bio_queue: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026019: block_getrq: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026021: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026023: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026026: block_rq_issue: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026046: block_plug: [gc] Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-14 22:37:25 +08:00
return 0;
put_encrypted_page:
f2fs_put_page(fio.encrypted_page, 1);
put_page:
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
return err;
}
/*
* Move data block via META_MAPPING while keeping locked data page.
* This can be used to move blocks, aka LBAs, directly on disk.
*/
static int move_data_block(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx,
int gc_type, unsigned int segno, int off)
{
struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
.sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode),
.ino = inode->i_ino,
.type = DATA,
.temp = COLD,
.op = REQ_OP_READ,
.op_flags = 0,
.encrypted_page = NULL,
.in_list = false,
f2fs: fix to let caller retry allocating block address Configure io_bits with 2 and enable LFS mode, generic/013 reports below dmesg: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000104 *pdpt = 0000000029b7b001 *pde = 0000000000000000 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: crc32_generic zram f2fs(O) rfcomm bnep bluetooth ecdh_generic snd_intel8x0 snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus snd_pcm snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event snd_rawmidi snd_seq pcbc joydev snd_seq_device aesni_intel snd_timer aes_i586 snd crypto_simd cryptd soundcore i2c_piix4 serio_raw mac_hid video parport_pc ppdev lp parport hid_generic psmouse usbhid hid e1000 CPU: 0 PID: 11161 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G O 4.17.0-rc2 #38 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 EIP: f2fs_submit_page_write+0x28d/0x550 [f2fs] EFLAGS: 00010206 CPU: 0 EAX: e863dcd8 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000100 EDX: 00000200 ESI: e863dcf4 EDI: f6f82768 EBP: e863dbb0 ESP: e863db74 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000104 CR3: 29a62020 CR4: 000406f0 Call Trace: do_write_page+0x6f/0xc0 [f2fs] write_data_page+0x4a/0xd0 [f2fs] do_write_data_page+0x327/0x630 [f2fs] __write_data_page+0x34b/0x820 [f2fs] __f2fs_write_data_pages+0x42d/0x8c0 [f2fs] f2fs_write_data_pages+0x27/0x30 [f2fs] do_writepages+0x1a/0x70 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x94/0xd0 filemap_write_and_wait_range+0x3d/0xa0 __generic_file_write_iter+0x11a/0x1f0 f2fs_file_write_iter+0xdd/0x3b0 [f2fs] __vfs_write+0xd2/0x150 vfs_write+0x9b/0x190 ksys_write+0x45/0x90 sys_write+0x16/0x20 do_fast_syscall_32+0xaa/0x22c entry_SYSENTER_32+0x4c/0x7b EIP: 0xb7fc8c51 EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 0 EAX: ffffffda EBX: 00000003 ECX: 09cde000 EDX: 00001000 ESI: 00000003 EDI: 00001000 EBP: 00000000 ESP: bfbded38 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 007b Code: e8 f9 77 34 c9 8b 45 e0 8b 80 b8 00 00 00 39 45 d8 0f 84 bb 02 00 00 8b 45 e0 8b 80 b8 00 00 00 8d 50 d8 8b 08 89 55 f0 8b 50 04 <89> 51 04 89 0a c7 00 00 01 00 00 c7 40 04 00 02 00 00 8b 45 dc EIP: f2fs_submit_page_write+0x28d/0x550 [f2fs] SS:ESP: 0068:e863db74 CR2: 0000000000000104 ---[ end trace 4cac79c0d1305ee6 ]--- allocate_data_block will submit all sequential pending IOs sorted by a FIFO list, If we failed to submit other user's IO due to unaligned write, we will retry to allocate new block address for current IO, then it will initialize fio.list again, if fio was in the list before, it can break FIFO list, result in above panic. Thread A Thread B - do_write_page - allocate_data_block - list_add_tail : fioA cached in FIFO list. - do_write_page - allocate_data_block - list_add_tail : fioB cached in FIFO list. - f2fs_submit_page_write : fail to submit IO - allocate_data_block - INIT_LIST_HEAD - f2fs_submit_page_write - list_del <-- NULL pointer dereference This patch adds fio.retry parameter to indicate failure status for each IO, and avoid bailing out if there is still pending IO in FIFO list for fixing. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-28 23:47:18 +08:00
.retry = false,
};
struct dnode_of_data dn;
struct f2fs_summary sum;
struct node_info ni;
f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC During GC, for each encrypted block, we will read block synchronously into meta page, and then submit it into current cold data log area. So this block read model with 4k granularity can make poor performance, like migrating non-encrypted block, let's readahead encrypted block as well to improve migration performance. To implement this, we choose meta page that its index is old block address of the encrypted block, and readahead ciphertext into this page, later, if readaheaded page is still updated, we will load its data into target meta page, and submit the write IO. Note that for OPU, truncation, deletion, we need to invalid meta page after we invalid old block address, to make sure we won't load invalid data from target meta page during encrypted block migration. for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i++)) do { xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i -c "pwrite 0 128k" -c "fsync"; } done for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i+=2)) do { rm /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i; } done ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GARBAGE_COLLECT, 0); Before: gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212797: block_rq_insert: 8,32 RA 32768 () 786400 + 64 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212802: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213892: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213899: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213902: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213905: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213908: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226405: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226412: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226414: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226417: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226420: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226904: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226910: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226911: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226914: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226916: block_unplug: [gc] 1 After: gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025906: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025908: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025915: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025917: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025923: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025925: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025932: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025934: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025941: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025943: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025953: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025955: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025962: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025964: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025970: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025972: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026000: block_bio_queue: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026019: block_getrq: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026021: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026023: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026026: block_rq_issue: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026046: block_plug: [gc] Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-14 22:37:25 +08:00
struct page *page, *mpage;
block_t newaddr;
int err = 0;
bool lfs_mode = f2fs_lfs_mode(fio.sbi);
int type = fio.sbi->am.atgc_enabled && (gc_type == BG_GC) &&
(fio.sbi->gc_mode != GC_URGENT_HIGH) ?
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
CURSEG_ALL_DATA_ATGC : CURSEG_COLD_DATA;
/* do not read out */
page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, bidx, false);
if (!page)
return -ENOMEM;
if (!check_valid_map(F2FS_I_SB(inode), segno, off)) {
err = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode)) {
F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_failures[GC_FAILURE_ATOMIC]++;
F2FS_I_SB(inode)->skipped_atomic_files[gc_type]++;
err = -EAGAIN;
goto out;
}
if (f2fs_is_pinned_file(inode)) {
f2fs_pin_file_control(inode, true);
err = -EAGAIN;
goto out;
}
set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
err = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, bidx, LOOKUP_NODE);
if (err)
goto out;
f2fs crypto: fix racing of accessing encrypted page among different competitors Since we use different page cache (normally inode's page cache for R/W and meta inode's page cache for GC) to cache the same physical block which is belong to an encrypted inode. Writeback of these two page cache should be exclusive, but now we didn't handle writeback state well, so there may be potential racing problem: a) kworker: f2fs_gc: - f2fs_write_data_pages - f2fs_write_data_page - do_write_data_page - write_data_page - f2fs_submit_page_mbio (page#1 in inode's page cache was queued in f2fs bio cache, and be ready to write to new blkaddr) - gc_data_segment - move_encrypted_block - pagecache_get_page (page#2 in meta inode's page cache was cached with the invalid datas of physical block located in new blkaddr) - f2fs_submit_page_mbio (page#1 was submitted, later, page#2 with invalid data will be submitted) b) f2fs_gc: - gc_data_segment - move_encrypted_block - f2fs_submit_page_mbio (page#1 in meta inode's page cache was queued in f2fs bio cache, and be ready to write to new blkaddr) user thread: - f2fs_write_begin - f2fs_submit_page_bio (we submit the request to block layer to update page#2 in inode's page cache with physical block located in new blkaddr, so here we may read gabbage data from new blkaddr since GC hasn't writebacked the page#1 yet) This patch fixes above potential racing problem for encrypted inode. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2015-10-08 13:27:34 +08:00
if (unlikely(dn.data_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR)) {
ClearPageUptodate(page);
err = -ENOENT;
goto put_out;
f2fs crypto: fix racing of accessing encrypted page among different competitors Since we use different page cache (normally inode's page cache for R/W and meta inode's page cache for GC) to cache the same physical block which is belong to an encrypted inode. Writeback of these two page cache should be exclusive, but now we didn't handle writeback state well, so there may be potential racing problem: a) kworker: f2fs_gc: - f2fs_write_data_pages - f2fs_write_data_page - do_write_data_page - write_data_page - f2fs_submit_page_mbio (page#1 in inode's page cache was queued in f2fs bio cache, and be ready to write to new blkaddr) - gc_data_segment - move_encrypted_block - pagecache_get_page (page#2 in meta inode's page cache was cached with the invalid datas of physical block located in new blkaddr) - f2fs_submit_page_mbio (page#1 was submitted, later, page#2 with invalid data will be submitted) b) f2fs_gc: - gc_data_segment - move_encrypted_block - f2fs_submit_page_mbio (page#1 in meta inode's page cache was queued in f2fs bio cache, and be ready to write to new blkaddr) user thread: - f2fs_write_begin - f2fs_submit_page_bio (we submit the request to block layer to update page#2 in inode's page cache with physical block located in new blkaddr, so here we may read gabbage data from new blkaddr since GC hasn't writebacked the page#1 yet) This patch fixes above potential racing problem for encrypted inode. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2015-10-08 13:27:34 +08:00
}
/*
* don't cache encrypted data into meta inode until previous dirty
* data were writebacked to avoid racing between GC and flush.
*/
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA, true, true);
f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback(inode, dn.data_blkaddr);
err = f2fs_get_node_info(fio.sbi, dn.nid, &ni);
if (err)
goto put_out;
/* read page */
fio.page = page;
fio.new_blkaddr = fio.old_blkaddr = dn.data_blkaddr;
if (lfs_mode)
down_write(&fio.sbi->io_order_lock);
mpage = f2fs_grab_cache_page(META_MAPPING(fio.sbi),
fio.old_blkaddr, false);
if (!mpage) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto up_out;
}
fio.encrypted_page = mpage;
/* read source block in mpage */
if (!PageUptodate(mpage)) {
err = f2fs_submit_page_bio(&fio);
if (err) {
f2fs_put_page(mpage, 1);
goto up_out;
}
f2fs_update_iostat(fio.sbi, FS_DATA_READ_IO, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
f2fs_update_iostat(fio.sbi, FS_GDATA_READ_IO, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
lock_page(mpage);
if (unlikely(mpage->mapping != META_MAPPING(fio.sbi) ||
!PageUptodate(mpage))) {
err = -EIO;
f2fs_put_page(mpage, 1);
goto up_out;
}
}
set_summary(&sum, dn.nid, dn.ofs_in_node, ni.version);
/* allocate block address */
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
f2fs_allocate_data_block(fio.sbi, NULL, fio.old_blkaddr, &newaddr,
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
&sum, type, NULL);
fio.encrypted_page = f2fs_pagecache_get_page(META_MAPPING(fio.sbi),
newaddr, FGP_LOCK | FGP_CREAT, GFP_NOFS);
if (!fio.encrypted_page) {
err = -ENOMEM;
f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC During GC, for each encrypted block, we will read block synchronously into meta page, and then submit it into current cold data log area. So this block read model with 4k granularity can make poor performance, like migrating non-encrypted block, let's readahead encrypted block as well to improve migration performance. To implement this, we choose meta page that its index is old block address of the encrypted block, and readahead ciphertext into this page, later, if readaheaded page is still updated, we will load its data into target meta page, and submit the write IO. Note that for OPU, truncation, deletion, we need to invalid meta page after we invalid old block address, to make sure we won't load invalid data from target meta page during encrypted block migration. for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i++)) do { xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i -c "pwrite 0 128k" -c "fsync"; } done for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i+=2)) do { rm /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i; } done ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GARBAGE_COLLECT, 0); Before: gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212797: block_rq_insert: 8,32 RA 32768 () 786400 + 64 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212802: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213892: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213899: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213902: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213905: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213908: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226405: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226412: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226414: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226417: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226420: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226904: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226910: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226911: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226914: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226916: block_unplug: [gc] 1 After: gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025906: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025908: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025915: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025917: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025923: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025925: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025932: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025934: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025941: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025943: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025953: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025955: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025962: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025964: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025970: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025972: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026000: block_bio_queue: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026019: block_getrq: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026021: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026023: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026026: block_rq_issue: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026046: block_plug: [gc] Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-14 22:37:25 +08:00
f2fs_put_page(mpage, 1);
goto recover_block;
}
/* write target block */
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(fio.encrypted_page, DATA, true, true);
memcpy(page_address(fio.encrypted_page),
page_address(mpage), PAGE_SIZE);
f2fs_put_page(mpage, 1);
invalidate_mapping_pages(META_MAPPING(fio.sbi),
fio.old_blkaddr, fio.old_blkaddr);
f2fs_invalidate_compress_page(fio.sbi, fio.old_blkaddr);
set_page_dirty(fio.encrypted_page);
f2fs: call set_page_dirty to attach i_wb for cgroup The cgroup attaches inode->i_wb via mark_inode_dirty and when set_page_writeback is called, __inc_wb_stat() updates i_wb's stat. So, we need to explicitly call set_page_dirty->__mark_inode_dirty in prior to any writebacking pages. This patch should resolve the following kernel panic reported by Andreas Reis. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=101801 --- Comment #2 from Andreas Reis <andreas.reis@gmail.com> --- BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000a8 IP: [<ffffffff8149deea>] __percpu_counter_add+0x1a/0x90 PGD 2951ff067 PUD 2df43f067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 7 PID: 10356 Comm: gcc Tainted: G W 4.2.0-1-cu #1 Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. G1.Sniper M5/G1.Sniper M5, BIOS T01 02/03/2015 task: ffff880295044f80 ti: ffff880295140000 task.ti: ffff880295140000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8149deea>] [<ffffffff8149deea>] __percpu_counter_add+0x1a/0x90 RSP: 0018:ffff880295143ac8 EFLAGS: 00010082 RAX: 0000000000000003 RBX: ffffea000a526d40 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 0000000000000020 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000088 RBP: ffff880295143ae8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88008f69bb30 R10: 00000000fffffffa R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000088 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff88041d099000 R15: ffff880084a205d0 FS: 00007f8549374700(0000) GS:ffff88042f3c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000000000a8 CR3: 000000033e1d5000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Stack: 0000000000000000 ffffea000a526d40 ffff880084a20738 ffff880084a20750 ffff880295143b48 ffffffff811cc91e ffff880000000000 0000000000000296 0000000000000000 ffff880417090198 0000000000000000 ffffea000a526d40 Call Trace: [<ffffffff811cc91e>] __test_set_page_writeback+0xde/0x1d0 [<ffffffff813fee87>] do_write_data_page+0xe7/0x3a0 [<ffffffff813faeea>] gc_data_segment+0x5aa/0x640 [<ffffffff813fb0b8>] do_garbage_collect+0x138/0x150 [<ffffffff813fb3fe>] f2fs_gc+0x1be/0x3e0 [<ffffffff81405541>] f2fs_balance_fs+0x81/0x90 [<ffffffff813ee357>] f2fs_unlink+0x47/0x1d0 [<ffffffff81239329>] vfs_unlink+0x109/0x1b0 [<ffffffff8123e3d7>] do_unlinkat+0x287/0x2c0 [<ffffffff8123ebc6>] SyS_unlink+0x16/0x20 [<ffffffff81942e2e>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71 Code: 41 5e 5d c3 0f 1f 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 55 49 89 f5 41 54 49 89 fc 53 48 83 ec 08 65 ff 05 e6 d9 b6 7e <48> 8b 47 20 48 63 ca 65 8b 18 48 63 db 48 01 f3 48 39 cb 7d 0a RIP [<ffffffff8149deea>] __percpu_counter_add+0x1a/0x90 RSP <ffff880295143ac8> CR2: 00000000000000a8 ---[ end trace 5132449a58ed93a3 ]--- note: gcc[10356] exited with preempt_count 2 Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2015-07-25 15:29:17 +08:00
if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(fio.encrypted_page))
dec_page_count(fio.sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META);
set_page_writeback(fio.encrypted_page);
ClearPageError(page);
fio.op = REQ_OP_WRITE;
fio.op_flags = REQ_SYNC;
fio.new_blkaddr = newaddr;
f2fs: fix to let caller retry allocating block address Configure io_bits with 2 and enable LFS mode, generic/013 reports below dmesg: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000104 *pdpt = 0000000029b7b001 *pde = 0000000000000000 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: crc32_generic zram f2fs(O) rfcomm bnep bluetooth ecdh_generic snd_intel8x0 snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus snd_pcm snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event snd_rawmidi snd_seq pcbc joydev snd_seq_device aesni_intel snd_timer aes_i586 snd crypto_simd cryptd soundcore i2c_piix4 serio_raw mac_hid video parport_pc ppdev lp parport hid_generic psmouse usbhid hid e1000 CPU: 0 PID: 11161 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G O 4.17.0-rc2 #38 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 EIP: f2fs_submit_page_write+0x28d/0x550 [f2fs] EFLAGS: 00010206 CPU: 0 EAX: e863dcd8 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000100 EDX: 00000200 ESI: e863dcf4 EDI: f6f82768 EBP: e863dbb0 ESP: e863db74 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000104 CR3: 29a62020 CR4: 000406f0 Call Trace: do_write_page+0x6f/0xc0 [f2fs] write_data_page+0x4a/0xd0 [f2fs] do_write_data_page+0x327/0x630 [f2fs] __write_data_page+0x34b/0x820 [f2fs] __f2fs_write_data_pages+0x42d/0x8c0 [f2fs] f2fs_write_data_pages+0x27/0x30 [f2fs] do_writepages+0x1a/0x70 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x94/0xd0 filemap_write_and_wait_range+0x3d/0xa0 __generic_file_write_iter+0x11a/0x1f0 f2fs_file_write_iter+0xdd/0x3b0 [f2fs] __vfs_write+0xd2/0x150 vfs_write+0x9b/0x190 ksys_write+0x45/0x90 sys_write+0x16/0x20 do_fast_syscall_32+0xaa/0x22c entry_SYSENTER_32+0x4c/0x7b EIP: 0xb7fc8c51 EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 0 EAX: ffffffda EBX: 00000003 ECX: 09cde000 EDX: 00001000 ESI: 00000003 EDI: 00001000 EBP: 00000000 ESP: bfbded38 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 007b Code: e8 f9 77 34 c9 8b 45 e0 8b 80 b8 00 00 00 39 45 d8 0f 84 bb 02 00 00 8b 45 e0 8b 80 b8 00 00 00 8d 50 d8 8b 08 89 55 f0 8b 50 04 <89> 51 04 89 0a c7 00 00 01 00 00 c7 40 04 00 02 00 00 8b 45 dc EIP: f2fs_submit_page_write+0x28d/0x550 [f2fs] SS:ESP: 0068:e863db74 CR2: 0000000000000104 ---[ end trace 4cac79c0d1305ee6 ]--- allocate_data_block will submit all sequential pending IOs sorted by a FIFO list, If we failed to submit other user's IO due to unaligned write, we will retry to allocate new block address for current IO, then it will initialize fio.list again, if fio was in the list before, it can break FIFO list, result in above panic. Thread A Thread B - do_write_page - allocate_data_block - list_add_tail : fioA cached in FIFO list. - do_write_page - allocate_data_block - list_add_tail : fioB cached in FIFO list. - f2fs_submit_page_write : fail to submit IO - allocate_data_block - INIT_LIST_HEAD - f2fs_submit_page_write - list_del <-- NULL pointer dereference This patch adds fio.retry parameter to indicate failure status for each IO, and avoid bailing out if there is still pending IO in FIFO list for fixing. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-28 23:47:18 +08:00
f2fs_submit_page_write(&fio);
if (fio.retry) {
err = -EAGAIN;
f2fs: avoid hungtask when GC encrypted block if io_bits is set When io_bits is set, GCing encrypted block may hit the following hungtask. Since io_bits requires aligned block address, f2fs_submit_page_write may return -EAGAIN if new_blkaddr does not satisify io_bits alignment. As a result, the encrypted page will never be writtenback. This patch makes move_data_block aware the EAGAIN error and cancel the writeback. [ 246.751371] INFO: task kworker/u4:4:797 blocked for more than 90 seconds. [ 246.752423] Not tainted 4.15.0-rc4+ #11 [ 246.754176] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 246.755336] kworker/u4:4 D25448 797 2 0x80000000 [ 246.755597] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:0) [ 246.755616] Call Trace: [ 246.755695] ? __schedule+0x322/0xa90 [ 246.755761] ? blk_init_request_from_bio+0x120/0x120 [ 246.755773] ? pci_mmcfg_check_reserved+0xb0/0xb0 [ 246.755801] ? __radix_tree_create+0x19e/0x200 [ 246.755813] ? delete_node+0x136/0x370 [ 246.755838] schedule+0x43/0xc0 [ 246.755904] io_schedule+0x17/0x40 [ 246.755939] wait_on_page_bit_common+0x17b/0x240 [ 246.755950] ? wake_page_function+0xa0/0xa0 [ 246.755961] ? add_to_page_cache_lru+0x160/0x160 [ 246.755972] ? page_cache_tree_insert+0x170/0x170 [ 246.755983] ? __lru_cache_add+0x96/0xb0 [ 246.756086] __filemap_fdatawait_range+0x14f/0x1c0 [ 246.756097] ? wait_on_page_bit_common+0x240/0x240 [ 246.756120] ? __wake_up_locked_key_bookmark+0x20/0x20 [ 246.756167] ? wait_on_all_pages_writeback+0xc9/0x100 [ 246.756179] ? __remove_ino_entry+0x120/0x120 [ 246.756192] ? wait_woken+0x100/0x100 [ 246.756204] filemap_fdatawait_range+0x9/0x20 [ 246.756216] write_checkpoint+0x18a1/0x1f00 [ 246.756254] ? blk_get_request+0x10/0x10 [ 246.756265] ? cpumask_next_and+0x43/0x60 [ 246.756279] ? f2fs_sync_inode_meta+0x160/0x160 [ 246.756289] ? remove_element.isra.4+0xa0/0xa0 [ 246.756300] ? __put_compound_page+0x40/0x40 [ 246.756310] ? f2fs_sync_fs+0xec/0x1c0 [ 246.756320] ? f2fs_sync_fs+0x120/0x1c0 [ 246.756329] f2fs_sync_fs+0x120/0x1c0 [ 246.756357] ? trace_event_raw_event_f2fs__page+0x260/0x260 [ 246.756393] ? ata_build_rw_tf+0x173/0x410 [ 246.756397] f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0x198/0x390 [ 246.756405] ? drop_inmem_page+0x230/0x230 [ 246.756415] ? ahci_qc_prep+0x1bb/0x2e0 [ 246.756418] ? ahci_qc_issue+0x1df/0x290 [ 246.756422] ? __accumulate_pelt_segments+0x42/0xd0 [ 246.756426] ? f2fs_write_node_pages+0xd1/0x380 [ 246.756429] f2fs_write_node_pages+0xd1/0x380 [ 246.756437] ? sync_node_pages+0x8f0/0x8f0 [ 246.756440] ? update_curr+0x53/0x220 [ 246.756444] ? __accumulate_pelt_segments+0xa2/0xd0 [ 246.756448] ? __update_load_avg_se.isra.39+0x349/0x360 [ 246.756452] ? do_writepages+0x2a/0xa0 [ 246.756456] do_writepages+0x2a/0xa0 [ 246.756460] __writeback_single_inode+0x70/0x490 [ 246.756463] ? check_preempt_wakeup+0x199/0x310 [ 246.756467] writeback_sb_inodes+0x2a2/0x660 [ 246.756471] ? is_empty_dir_inode+0x40/0x40 [ 246.756474] ? __writeback_single_inode+0x490/0x490 [ 246.756477] ? string+0xbf/0xf0 [ 246.756480] ? down_read_trylock+0x35/0x60 [ 246.756484] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x9f/0xf0 [ 246.756488] wb_writeback+0x41d/0x4b0 [ 246.756492] ? writeback_inodes_wb.constprop.55+0x150/0x150 [ 246.756498] ? set_worker_desc+0xf7/0x130 [ 246.756502] ? current_is_workqueue_rescuer+0x60/0x60 [ 246.756511] ? _find_next_bit+0x2c/0xa0 [ 246.756514] ? wb_workfn+0x400/0x5d0 [ 246.756518] wb_workfn+0x400/0x5d0 [ 246.756521] ? finish_task_switch+0xdf/0x2a0 [ 246.756525] ? inode_wait_for_writeback+0x30/0x30 [ 246.756529] process_one_work+0x3a7/0x6f0 [ 246.756533] worker_thread+0x82/0x750 [ 246.756537] kthread+0x16f/0x1c0 [ 246.756541] ? trace_event_raw_event_workqueue_work+0x110/0x110 [ 246.756544] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0xb0/0xb0 [ 246.756548] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-01-17 12:11:31 +08:00
if (PageWriteback(fio.encrypted_page))
end_page_writeback(fio.encrypted_page);
goto put_page_out;
}
f2fs_update_iostat(fio.sbi, FS_GC_DATA_IO, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
f2fs_update_data_blkaddr(&dn, newaddr);
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_APPEND_WRITE);
if (page->index == 0)
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_FIRST_BLOCK_WRITTEN);
put_page_out:
f2fs_put_page(fio.encrypted_page, 1);
recover_block:
if (err)
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
f2fs_do_replace_block(fio.sbi, &sum, newaddr, fio.old_blkaddr,
true, true, true);
up_out:
if (lfs_mode)
up_write(&fio.sbi->io_order_lock);
put_out:
f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
out:
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
return err;
}
static int move_data_page(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx, int gc_type,
unsigned int segno, int off)
{
struct page *page;
int err = 0;
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
page = f2fs_get_lock_data_page(inode, bidx, true);
if (IS_ERR(page))
return PTR_ERR(page);
if (!check_valid_map(F2FS_I_SB(inode), segno, off)) {
err = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode)) {
F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_failures[GC_FAILURE_ATOMIC]++;
F2FS_I_SB(inode)->skipped_atomic_files[gc_type]++;
err = -EAGAIN;
goto out;
}
if (f2fs_is_pinned_file(inode)) {
if (gc_type == FG_GC)
f2fs_pin_file_control(inode, true);
err = -EAGAIN;
goto out;
}
if (gc_type == BG_GC) {
if (PageWriteback(page)) {
err = -EAGAIN;
goto out;
}
set_page_dirty(page);
f2fs: restructure f2fs page.private layout Restruct f2fs page private layout for below reasons: There are some cases that f2fs wants to set a flag in a page to indicate a specified status of page: a) page is in transaction list for atomic write b) page contains dummy data for aligned write c) page is migrating for GC d) page contains inline data for inline inode flush e) page belongs to merkle tree, and is verified for fsverity f) page is dirty and has filesystem/inode reference count for writeback g) page is temporary and has decompress io context reference for compression There are existed places in page structure we can use to store f2fs private status/data: - page.flags: PG_checked, PG_private - page.private However it was a mess when we using them, which may cause potential confliction: page.private PG_private PG_checked page._refcount (+1 at most) a) -1 set +1 b) -2 set c), d), e) set f) 0 set +1 g) pointer set The other problem is page.flags has no free slot, if we can avoid set zero to page.private and set PG_private flag, then we use non-zero value to indicate PG_private status, so that we may have chance to reclaim PG_private slot for other usage. [1] The other concern is f2fs has bad scalability in aspect of indicating more page status. So in this patch, let's restructure f2fs' page.private as below to solve above issues: Layout A: lowest bit should be 1 | bit0 = 1 | bit1 | bit2 | ... | bit MAX | private data .... | bit 0 PAGE_PRIVATE_NOT_POINTER bit 1 PAGE_PRIVATE_ATOMIC_WRITE bit 2 PAGE_PRIVATE_DUMMY_WRITE bit 3 PAGE_PRIVATE_ONGOING_MIGRATION bit 4 PAGE_PRIVATE_INLINE_INODE bit 5 PAGE_PRIVATE_REF_RESOURCE bit 6- f2fs private data Layout B: lowest bit should be 0 page.private is a wrapped pointer. After the change: page.private PG_private PG_checked page._refcount (+1 at most) a) 11 set +1 b) 101 set +1 c) 1001 set +1 d) 10001 set +1 e) set f) 100001 set +1 g) pointer set +1 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20210422154705.GO3596236@casper.infradead.org/T/#u Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-04-28 17:20:31 +08:00
set_page_private_gcing(page);
} else {
struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
.sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode),
.ino = inode->i_ino,
.type = DATA,
.temp = COLD,
.op = REQ_OP_WRITE,
.op_flags = REQ_SYNC,
.old_blkaddr = NULL_ADDR,
.page = page,
.encrypted_page = NULL,
.need_lock = LOCK_REQ,
.io_type = FS_GC_DATA_IO,
};
bool is_dirty = PageDirty(page);
retry:
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA, true, true);
set_page_dirty(page);
if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
inode_dec_dirty_pages(inode);
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
f2fs_remove_dirty_inode(inode);
}
f2fs: restructure f2fs page.private layout Restruct f2fs page private layout for below reasons: There are some cases that f2fs wants to set a flag in a page to indicate a specified status of page: a) page is in transaction list for atomic write b) page contains dummy data for aligned write c) page is migrating for GC d) page contains inline data for inline inode flush e) page belongs to merkle tree, and is verified for fsverity f) page is dirty and has filesystem/inode reference count for writeback g) page is temporary and has decompress io context reference for compression There are existed places in page structure we can use to store f2fs private status/data: - page.flags: PG_checked, PG_private - page.private However it was a mess when we using them, which may cause potential confliction: page.private PG_private PG_checked page._refcount (+1 at most) a) -1 set +1 b) -2 set c), d), e) set f) 0 set +1 g) pointer set The other problem is page.flags has no free slot, if we can avoid set zero to page.private and set PG_private flag, then we use non-zero value to indicate PG_private status, so that we may have chance to reclaim PG_private slot for other usage. [1] The other concern is f2fs has bad scalability in aspect of indicating more page status. So in this patch, let's restructure f2fs' page.private as below to solve above issues: Layout A: lowest bit should be 1 | bit0 = 1 | bit1 | bit2 | ... | bit MAX | private data .... | bit 0 PAGE_PRIVATE_NOT_POINTER bit 1 PAGE_PRIVATE_ATOMIC_WRITE bit 2 PAGE_PRIVATE_DUMMY_WRITE bit 3 PAGE_PRIVATE_ONGOING_MIGRATION bit 4 PAGE_PRIVATE_INLINE_INODE bit 5 PAGE_PRIVATE_REF_RESOURCE bit 6- f2fs private data Layout B: lowest bit should be 0 page.private is a wrapped pointer. After the change: page.private PG_private PG_checked page._refcount (+1 at most) a) 11 set +1 b) 101 set +1 c) 1001 set +1 d) 10001 set +1 e) set f) 100001 set +1 g) pointer set +1 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20210422154705.GO3596236@casper.infradead.org/T/#u Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-04-28 17:20:31 +08:00
set_page_private_gcing(page);
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
err = f2fs_do_write_data_page(&fio);
if (err) {
f2fs: restructure f2fs page.private layout Restruct f2fs page private layout for below reasons: There are some cases that f2fs wants to set a flag in a page to indicate a specified status of page: a) page is in transaction list for atomic write b) page contains dummy data for aligned write c) page is migrating for GC d) page contains inline data for inline inode flush e) page belongs to merkle tree, and is verified for fsverity f) page is dirty and has filesystem/inode reference count for writeback g) page is temporary and has decompress io context reference for compression There are existed places in page structure we can use to store f2fs private status/data: - page.flags: PG_checked, PG_private - page.private However it was a mess when we using them, which may cause potential confliction: page.private PG_private PG_checked page._refcount (+1 at most) a) -1 set +1 b) -2 set c), d), e) set f) 0 set +1 g) pointer set The other problem is page.flags has no free slot, if we can avoid set zero to page.private and set PG_private flag, then we use non-zero value to indicate PG_private status, so that we may have chance to reclaim PG_private slot for other usage. [1] The other concern is f2fs has bad scalability in aspect of indicating more page status. So in this patch, let's restructure f2fs' page.private as below to solve above issues: Layout A: lowest bit should be 1 | bit0 = 1 | bit1 | bit2 | ... | bit MAX | private data .... | bit 0 PAGE_PRIVATE_NOT_POINTER bit 1 PAGE_PRIVATE_ATOMIC_WRITE bit 2 PAGE_PRIVATE_DUMMY_WRITE bit 3 PAGE_PRIVATE_ONGOING_MIGRATION bit 4 PAGE_PRIVATE_INLINE_INODE bit 5 PAGE_PRIVATE_REF_RESOURCE bit 6- f2fs private data Layout B: lowest bit should be 0 page.private is a wrapped pointer. After the change: page.private PG_private PG_checked page._refcount (+1 at most) a) 11 set +1 b) 101 set +1 c) 1001 set +1 d) 10001 set +1 e) set f) 100001 set +1 g) pointer set +1 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20210422154705.GO3596236@casper.infradead.org/T/#u Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-04-28 17:20:31 +08:00
clear_page_private_gcing(page);
if (err == -ENOMEM) {
congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC,
DEFAULT_IO_TIMEOUT);
goto retry;
}
if (is_dirty)
set_page_dirty(page);
}
}
out:
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
return err;
}
/*
* This function tries to get parent node of victim data block, and identifies
* data block validity. If the block is valid, copy that with cold status and
* modify parent node.
* If the parent node is not valid or the data block address is different,
* the victim data block is ignored.
*/
static int gc_data_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
struct gc_inode_list *gc_list, unsigned int segno, int gc_type,
bool force_migrate)
{
struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb;
struct f2fs_summary *entry;
block_t start_addr;
int off;
int phase = 0;
int submitted = 0;
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
unsigned int usable_blks_in_seg = f2fs_usable_blks_in_seg(sbi, segno);
start_addr = START_BLOCK(sbi, segno);
next_step:
entry = sum;
f2fs: give a chance to merge IOs by IO scheduler Previously, background GC submits many 4KB read requests to load victim blocks and/or its (i)node blocks. ... f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb61, blkaddr = 0x3b964ed f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854968 + 8 [0] f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb6f, blkaddr = 0x3b964ee f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854976 + 8 [0] f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb79, blkaddr = 0x3b964ef f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854984 + 8 [0] ... However, by the fact that many IOs are sequential, we can give a chance to merge the IOs by IO scheduler. In order to do that, let's use blk_plug. ... f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143 f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c6, blkaddr = 0x2e6ee f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143 f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c7, blkaddr = 0x2e6ef <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519616 + 8 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519848 + 8 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520432 + 96 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520536 + 104 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521008 + 112 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521440 + 152 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521688 + 144 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1522128 + 192 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1523256 + 328 [0] ... Note that this issue should be addressed in checkpoint, and some readahead flows too. Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-24 12:19:56 +08:00
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
for (off = 0; off < usable_blks_in_seg; off++, entry++) {
struct page *data_page;
struct inode *inode;
struct node_info dni; /* dnode info for the data */
unsigned int ofs_in_node, nofs;
block_t start_bidx;
f2fs: do in batch synchronously readahead during GC In order to enhance performance, we try to readahead node page during GC, but before loading node page we should get block address of node page which is stored in NAT table, so synchronously read of single NAT page block our readahead flow. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa1e, oldaddr = 0xa1e, newaddr = 0xa1e, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x35e9, oldaddr = 0x72d7a, newaddr = 0x72d7a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc1f, oldaddr = 0xc1f, newaddr = 0xc1f, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x389d, oldaddr = 0x72d7d, newaddr = 0x72d7d, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3a82, oldaddr = 0x72d7f, newaddr = 0x72d7f, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3bfa, oldaddr = 0x72d86, newaddr = 0x72d86, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE This patch adds one phase that do readahead NAT pages in batch before readahead node page for more effeciently. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0x1952, oldaddr = 0x1952, newaddr = 0x1952, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc34, oldaddr = 0xc34, newaddr = 0xc34, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa33, oldaddr = 0xa33, newaddr = 0xa33, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc30, oldaddr = 0xc30, newaddr = 0xc30, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc32, oldaddr = 0xc32, newaddr = 0xc32, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc26, oldaddr = 0xc26, newaddr = 0xc26, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa2b, oldaddr = 0xa2b, newaddr = 0xa2b, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc23, oldaddr = 0xc23, newaddr = 0xc23, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc24, oldaddr = 0xc24, newaddr = 0xc24, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa10, oldaddr = 0xa10, newaddr = 0xa10, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc2c, oldaddr = 0xc2c, newaddr = 0xc2c, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db7, oldaddr = 0x6be00, newaddr = 0x6be00, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db9, oldaddr = 0x6be17, newaddr = 0x6be17, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dbc, oldaddr = 0x6be1a, newaddr = 0x6be1a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc3, oldaddr = 0x6be20, newaddr = 0x6be20, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc7, oldaddr = 0x6be24, newaddr = 0x6be24, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc9, oldaddr = 0x6be25, newaddr = 0x6be25, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-08-27 00:14:31 +08:00
nid_t nid = le32_to_cpu(entry->nid);
/*
* stop BG_GC if there is not enough free sections.
* Or, stop GC if the segment becomes fully valid caused by
* race condition along with SSR block allocation.
*/
if ((gc_type == BG_GC && has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0, 0)) ||
(!force_migrate && get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true) ==
BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi)))
return submitted;
if (check_valid_map(sbi, segno, off) == 0)
continue;
if (phase == 0) {
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
f2fs_ra_meta_pages(sbi, NAT_BLOCK_OFFSET(nid), 1,
f2fs: do in batch synchronously readahead during GC In order to enhance performance, we try to readahead node page during GC, but before loading node page we should get block address of node page which is stored in NAT table, so synchronously read of single NAT page block our readahead flow. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa1e, oldaddr = 0xa1e, newaddr = 0xa1e, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x35e9, oldaddr = 0x72d7a, newaddr = 0x72d7a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc1f, oldaddr = 0xc1f, newaddr = 0xc1f, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x389d, oldaddr = 0x72d7d, newaddr = 0x72d7d, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3a82, oldaddr = 0x72d7f, newaddr = 0x72d7f, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3bfa, oldaddr = 0x72d86, newaddr = 0x72d86, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE This patch adds one phase that do readahead NAT pages in batch before readahead node page for more effeciently. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0x1952, oldaddr = 0x1952, newaddr = 0x1952, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc34, oldaddr = 0xc34, newaddr = 0xc34, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa33, oldaddr = 0xa33, newaddr = 0xa33, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc30, oldaddr = 0xc30, newaddr = 0xc30, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc32, oldaddr = 0xc32, newaddr = 0xc32, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc26, oldaddr = 0xc26, newaddr = 0xc26, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa2b, oldaddr = 0xa2b, newaddr = 0xa2b, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc23, oldaddr = 0xc23, newaddr = 0xc23, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc24, oldaddr = 0xc24, newaddr = 0xc24, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa10, oldaddr = 0xa10, newaddr = 0xa10, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc2c, oldaddr = 0xc2c, newaddr = 0xc2c, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db7, oldaddr = 0x6be00, newaddr = 0x6be00, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db9, oldaddr = 0x6be17, newaddr = 0x6be17, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dbc, oldaddr = 0x6be1a, newaddr = 0x6be1a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc3, oldaddr = 0x6be20, newaddr = 0x6be20, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc7, oldaddr = 0x6be24, newaddr = 0x6be24, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc9, oldaddr = 0x6be25, newaddr = 0x6be25, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-08-27 00:14:31 +08:00
META_NAT, true);
continue;
}
if (phase == 1) {
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
f2fs_ra_node_page(sbi, nid);
continue;
}
/* Get an inode by ino with checking validity */
if (!is_alive(sbi, entry, &dni, start_addr + off, &nofs))
continue;
f2fs: do in batch synchronously readahead during GC In order to enhance performance, we try to readahead node page during GC, but before loading node page we should get block address of node page which is stored in NAT table, so synchronously read of single NAT page block our readahead flow. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa1e, oldaddr = 0xa1e, newaddr = 0xa1e, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x35e9, oldaddr = 0x72d7a, newaddr = 0x72d7a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc1f, oldaddr = 0xc1f, newaddr = 0xc1f, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x389d, oldaddr = 0x72d7d, newaddr = 0x72d7d, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3a82, oldaddr = 0x72d7f, newaddr = 0x72d7f, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3bfa, oldaddr = 0x72d86, newaddr = 0x72d86, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE This patch adds one phase that do readahead NAT pages in batch before readahead node page for more effeciently. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0x1952, oldaddr = 0x1952, newaddr = 0x1952, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc34, oldaddr = 0xc34, newaddr = 0xc34, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa33, oldaddr = 0xa33, newaddr = 0xa33, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc30, oldaddr = 0xc30, newaddr = 0xc30, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc32, oldaddr = 0xc32, newaddr = 0xc32, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc26, oldaddr = 0xc26, newaddr = 0xc26, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa2b, oldaddr = 0xa2b, newaddr = 0xa2b, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc23, oldaddr = 0xc23, newaddr = 0xc23, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc24, oldaddr = 0xc24, newaddr = 0xc24, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa10, oldaddr = 0xa10, newaddr = 0xa10, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc2c, oldaddr = 0xc2c, newaddr = 0xc2c, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db7, oldaddr = 0x6be00, newaddr = 0x6be00, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db9, oldaddr = 0x6be17, newaddr = 0x6be17, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dbc, oldaddr = 0x6be1a, newaddr = 0x6be1a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc3, oldaddr = 0x6be20, newaddr = 0x6be20, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc7, oldaddr = 0x6be24, newaddr = 0x6be24, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc9, oldaddr = 0x6be25, newaddr = 0x6be25, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-08-27 00:14:31 +08:00
if (phase == 2) {
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
f2fs_ra_node_page(sbi, dni.ino);
continue;
}
ofs_in_node = le16_to_cpu(entry->ofs_in_node);
f2fs: do in batch synchronously readahead during GC In order to enhance performance, we try to readahead node page during GC, but before loading node page we should get block address of node page which is stored in NAT table, so synchronously read of single NAT page block our readahead flow. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa1e, oldaddr = 0xa1e, newaddr = 0xa1e, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x35e9, oldaddr = 0x72d7a, newaddr = 0x72d7a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc1f, oldaddr = 0xc1f, newaddr = 0xc1f, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x389d, oldaddr = 0x72d7d, newaddr = 0x72d7d, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3a82, oldaddr = 0x72d7f, newaddr = 0x72d7f, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3bfa, oldaddr = 0x72d86, newaddr = 0x72d86, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE This patch adds one phase that do readahead NAT pages in batch before readahead node page for more effeciently. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0x1952, oldaddr = 0x1952, newaddr = 0x1952, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc34, oldaddr = 0xc34, newaddr = 0xc34, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa33, oldaddr = 0xa33, newaddr = 0xa33, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc30, oldaddr = 0xc30, newaddr = 0xc30, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc32, oldaddr = 0xc32, newaddr = 0xc32, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc26, oldaddr = 0xc26, newaddr = 0xc26, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa2b, oldaddr = 0xa2b, newaddr = 0xa2b, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc23, oldaddr = 0xc23, newaddr = 0xc23, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc24, oldaddr = 0xc24, newaddr = 0xc24, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa10, oldaddr = 0xa10, newaddr = 0xa10, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc2c, oldaddr = 0xc2c, newaddr = 0xc2c, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db7, oldaddr = 0x6be00, newaddr = 0x6be00, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db9, oldaddr = 0x6be17, newaddr = 0x6be17, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dbc, oldaddr = 0x6be1a, newaddr = 0x6be1a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc3, oldaddr = 0x6be20, newaddr = 0x6be20, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc7, oldaddr = 0x6be24, newaddr = 0x6be24, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc9, oldaddr = 0x6be25, newaddr = 0x6be25, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-08-27 00:14:31 +08:00
if (phase == 3) {
f2fs: avoid balanc_fs during evict_inode 1. Background Previously, if f2fs tries to move data blocks of an *evicting* inode during the cleaning process, it stops the process incompletely and then restarts the whole process, since it needs a locked inode to grab victim data pages in its address space. In order to get a locked inode, iget_locked() by f2fs_iget() is normally used, but, it waits if the inode is on freeing. So, here is a deadlock scenario. 1. f2fs_evict_inode() <- inode "A" 2. f2fs_balance_fs() 3. f2fs_gc() 4. gc_data_segment() 5. f2fs_iget() <- inode "A" too! If step #1 and #5 treat a same inode "A", step #5 would fall into deadlock since the inode "A" is on freeing. In order to resolve this, f2fs_iget_nowait() which skips __wait_on_freeing_inode() was introduced in step #5, and stops f2fs_gc() to complete f2fs_evict_inode(). 1. f2fs_evict_inode() <- inode "A" 2. f2fs_balance_fs() 3. f2fs_gc() 4. gc_data_segment() 5. f2fs_iget_nowait() <- inode "A", then stop f2fs_gc() w/ -ENOENT 2. Problem and Solution In the above scenario, however, f2fs cannot finish f2fs_evict_inode() only if: o there are not enough free sections, and o f2fs_gc() tries to move data blocks of the *evicting* inode repeatedly. So, the final solution is to use f2fs_iget() and remove f2fs_balance_fs() in f2fs_evict_inode(). The f2fs_evict_inode() actually truncates all the data and node blocks, which means that it doesn't produce any dirty node pages accordingly. So, we don't need to do f2fs_balance_fs() in practical. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-01-31 14:36:04 +08:00
inode = f2fs_iget(sb, dni.ino);
if (IS_ERR(inode) || is_bad_inode(inode))
continue;
if (!down_write_trylock(
&F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE])) {
iput(inode);
sbi->skipped_gc_rwsem++;
continue;
}
f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC During GC, for each encrypted block, we will read block synchronously into meta page, and then submit it into current cold data log area. So this block read model with 4k granularity can make poor performance, like migrating non-encrypted block, let's readahead encrypted block as well to improve migration performance. To implement this, we choose meta page that its index is old block address of the encrypted block, and readahead ciphertext into this page, later, if readaheaded page is still updated, we will load its data into target meta page, and submit the write IO. Note that for OPU, truncation, deletion, we need to invalid meta page after we invalid old block address, to make sure we won't load invalid data from target meta page during encrypted block migration. for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i++)) do { xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i -c "pwrite 0 128k" -c "fsync"; } done for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i+=2)) do { rm /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i; } done ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GARBAGE_COLLECT, 0); Before: gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212797: block_rq_insert: 8,32 RA 32768 () 786400 + 64 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212802: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213892: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213899: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213902: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213905: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213908: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226405: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226412: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226414: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226417: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226420: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226904: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226910: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226911: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226914: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226916: block_unplug: [gc] 1 After: gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025906: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025908: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025915: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025917: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025923: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025925: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025932: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025934: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025941: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025943: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025953: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025955: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025962: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025964: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025970: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025972: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026000: block_bio_queue: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026019: block_getrq: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026021: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026023: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026026: block_rq_issue: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026046: block_plug: [gc] Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-14 22:37:25 +08:00
start_bidx = f2fs_start_bidx_of_node(nofs, inode) +
ofs_in_node;
if (f2fs_post_read_required(inode)) {
int err = ra_data_block(inode, start_bidx);
up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]);
if (err) {
iput(inode);
continue;
}
add_gc_inode(gc_list, inode);
continue;
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
data_page = f2fs_get_read_data_page(inode,
f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC During GC, for each encrypted block, we will read block synchronously into meta page, and then submit it into current cold data log area. So this block read model with 4k granularity can make poor performance, like migrating non-encrypted block, let's readahead encrypted block as well to improve migration performance. To implement this, we choose meta page that its index is old block address of the encrypted block, and readahead ciphertext into this page, later, if readaheaded page is still updated, we will load its data into target meta page, and submit the write IO. Note that for OPU, truncation, deletion, we need to invalid meta page after we invalid old block address, to make sure we won't load invalid data from target meta page during encrypted block migration. for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i++)) do { xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i -c "pwrite 0 128k" -c "fsync"; } done for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i+=2)) do { rm /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i; } done ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GARBAGE_COLLECT, 0); Before: gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212797: block_rq_insert: 8,32 RA 32768 () 786400 + 64 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212802: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213892: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213899: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213902: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213905: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213908: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226405: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226412: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226414: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226417: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226420: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226904: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226910: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226911: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226914: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226916: block_unplug: [gc] 1 After: gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025906: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025908: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025915: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025917: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025923: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025925: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025932: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025934: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025941: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025943: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025953: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025955: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025962: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025964: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025970: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025972: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026000: block_bio_queue: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026019: block_getrq: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026021: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026023: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026026: block_rq_issue: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026046: block_plug: [gc] Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-14 22:37:25 +08:00
start_bidx, REQ_RAHEAD, true);
up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]);
if (IS_ERR(data_page)) {
iput(inode);
continue;
}
f2fs_put_page(data_page, 0);
add_gc_inode(gc_list, inode);
continue;
}
f2fs: do in batch synchronously readahead during GC In order to enhance performance, we try to readahead node page during GC, but before loading node page we should get block address of node page which is stored in NAT table, so synchronously read of single NAT page block our readahead flow. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa1e, oldaddr = 0xa1e, newaddr = 0xa1e, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x35e9, oldaddr = 0x72d7a, newaddr = 0x72d7a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc1f, oldaddr = 0xc1f, newaddr = 0xc1f, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x389d, oldaddr = 0x72d7d, newaddr = 0x72d7d, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3a82, oldaddr = 0x72d7f, newaddr = 0x72d7f, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3bfa, oldaddr = 0x72d86, newaddr = 0x72d86, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE This patch adds one phase that do readahead NAT pages in batch before readahead node page for more effeciently. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0x1952, oldaddr = 0x1952, newaddr = 0x1952, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc34, oldaddr = 0xc34, newaddr = 0xc34, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa33, oldaddr = 0xa33, newaddr = 0xa33, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc30, oldaddr = 0xc30, newaddr = 0xc30, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc32, oldaddr = 0xc32, newaddr = 0xc32, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc26, oldaddr = 0xc26, newaddr = 0xc26, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa2b, oldaddr = 0xa2b, newaddr = 0xa2b, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc23, oldaddr = 0xc23, newaddr = 0xc23, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc24, oldaddr = 0xc24, newaddr = 0xc24, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa10, oldaddr = 0xa10, newaddr = 0xa10, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc2c, oldaddr = 0xc2c, newaddr = 0xc2c, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db7, oldaddr = 0x6be00, newaddr = 0x6be00, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db9, oldaddr = 0x6be17, newaddr = 0x6be17, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dbc, oldaddr = 0x6be1a, newaddr = 0x6be1a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc3, oldaddr = 0x6be20, newaddr = 0x6be20, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc7, oldaddr = 0x6be24, newaddr = 0x6be24, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc9, oldaddr = 0x6be25, newaddr = 0x6be25, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-08-27 00:14:31 +08:00
/* phase 4 */
inode = find_gc_inode(gc_list, dni.ino);
if (inode) {
struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
bool locked = false;
int err;
if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
if (!down_write_trylock(&fi->i_gc_rwsem[READ])) {
sbi->skipped_gc_rwsem++;
continue;
}
if (!down_write_trylock(
&fi->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE])) {
sbi->skipped_gc_rwsem++;
up_write(&fi->i_gc_rwsem[READ]);
continue;
}
locked = true;
/* wait for all inflight aio data */
inode_dio_wait(inode);
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
start_bidx = f2fs_start_bidx_of_node(nofs, inode)
+ ofs_in_node;
if (f2fs_post_read_required(inode))
err = move_data_block(inode, start_bidx,
gc_type, segno, off);
else
err = move_data_page(inode, start_bidx, gc_type,
segno, off);
if (!err && (gc_type == FG_GC ||
f2fs_post_read_required(inode)))
submitted++;
if (locked) {
up_write(&fi->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]);
up_write(&fi->i_gc_rwsem[READ]);
}
stat_inc_data_blk_count(sbi, 1, gc_type);
}
}
f2fs: give a chance to merge IOs by IO scheduler Previously, background GC submits many 4KB read requests to load victim blocks and/or its (i)node blocks. ... f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb61, blkaddr = 0x3b964ed f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854968 + 8 [0] f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb6f, blkaddr = 0x3b964ee f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854976 + 8 [0] f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb79, blkaddr = 0x3b964ef f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854984 + 8 [0] ... However, by the fact that many IOs are sequential, we can give a chance to merge the IOs by IO scheduler. In order to do that, let's use blk_plug. ... f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143 f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c6, blkaddr = 0x2e6ee f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143 f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c7, blkaddr = 0x2e6ef <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519616 + 8 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519848 + 8 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520432 + 96 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520536 + 104 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521008 + 112 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521440 + 152 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521688 + 144 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1522128 + 192 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1523256 + 328 [0] ... Note that this issue should be addressed in checkpoint, and some readahead flows too. Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-24 12:19:56 +08:00
f2fs: do in batch synchronously readahead during GC In order to enhance performance, we try to readahead node page during GC, but before loading node page we should get block address of node page which is stored in NAT table, so synchronously read of single NAT page block our readahead flow. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa1e, oldaddr = 0xa1e, newaddr = 0xa1e, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x35e9, oldaddr = 0x72d7a, newaddr = 0x72d7a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc1f, oldaddr = 0xc1f, newaddr = 0xc1f, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x389d, oldaddr = 0x72d7d, newaddr = 0x72d7d, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3a82, oldaddr = 0x72d7f, newaddr = 0x72d7f, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x3bfa, oldaddr = 0x72d86, newaddr = 0x72d86, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE This patch adds one phase that do readahead NAT pages in batch before readahead node page for more effeciently. f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0x1952, oldaddr = 0x1952, newaddr = 0x1952, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc34, oldaddr = 0xc34, newaddr = 0xc34, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa33, oldaddr = 0xa33, newaddr = 0xa33, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc30, oldaddr = 0xc30, newaddr = 0xc30, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc32, oldaddr = 0xc32, newaddr = 0xc32, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc26, oldaddr = 0xc26, newaddr = 0xc26, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa2b, oldaddr = 0xa2b, newaddr = 0xa2b, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc23, oldaddr = 0xc23, newaddr = 0xc23, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc24, oldaddr = 0xc24, newaddr = 0xc24, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xa10, oldaddr = 0xa10, newaddr = 0xa10, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (251,0), ino = 2, page_index = 0xc2c, oldaddr = 0xc2c, newaddr = 0xc2c, rw = READ_SYNC(MP), type = META f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db7, oldaddr = 0x6be00, newaddr = 0x6be00, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5db9, oldaddr = 0x6be17, newaddr = 0x6be17, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dbc, oldaddr = 0x6be1a, newaddr = 0x6be1a, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc3, oldaddr = 0x6be20, newaddr = 0x6be20, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc7, oldaddr = 0x6be24, newaddr = 0x6be24, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (251,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x5dc9, oldaddr = 0x6be25, newaddr = 0x6be25, rw = READAHEAD ^H, type = NODE Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-08-27 00:14:31 +08:00
if (++phase < 5)
goto next_step;
return submitted;
}
static int __get_victim(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int *victim,
int gc_type)
{
struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
int ret;
down_write(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
ret = DIRTY_I(sbi)->v_ops->get_victim(sbi, victim, gc_type,
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
NO_CHECK_TYPE, LFS, 0);
up_write(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
return ret;
}
f2fs: enhance foreground GC If we configure section consist of multiple segments, foreground GC will do the garbage collection with following approach: for each segment in victim section blk_start_plug for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache <--- blk_finish_plug <--- There are two issue: 1) for most of the time, 'submit bio cache' will break the merging in current bio buffer from writes of next segments, making a smaller bio submitting. 2) block plug only cover IO submitting in one segment, which reduce opportunity of merging IOs in plug with multiple segments. So refactor the code as below structure to strive for biggest opportunity of merging IOs: blk_start_plug for each segment in victim section for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache blk_finish_plug Test method: 1. mkfs.f2fs -s 8 /dev/sdX 2. touch 32 files 3. write 2M data into each file 4. punch 1.5M data from offset 0 for each file 5. trigger foreground gc through ioctl Before patch, there are totoally 40 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65776, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66016, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66256, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66496, size = 32768 ----repeat for 8 times After patch, there are totally 35 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 ----repeat 34 times f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 73696, size = 16384 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-01-23 16:23:55 +08:00
static int do_garbage_collect(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
unsigned int start_segno,
struct gc_inode_list *gc_list, int gc_type,
bool force_migrate)
{
struct page *sum_page;
struct f2fs_summary_block *sum;
f2fs: give a chance to merge IOs by IO scheduler Previously, background GC submits many 4KB read requests to load victim blocks and/or its (i)node blocks. ... f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb61, blkaddr = 0x3b964ed f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854968 + 8 [0] f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb6f, blkaddr = 0x3b964ee f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854976 + 8 [0] f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb79, blkaddr = 0x3b964ef f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854984 + 8 [0] ... However, by the fact that many IOs are sequential, we can give a chance to merge the IOs by IO scheduler. In order to do that, let's use blk_plug. ... f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143 f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c6, blkaddr = 0x2e6ee f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143 f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c7, blkaddr = 0x2e6ef <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519616 + 8 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519848 + 8 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520432 + 96 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520536 + 104 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521008 + 112 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521440 + 152 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521688 + 144 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1522128 + 192 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1523256 + 328 [0] ... Note that this issue should be addressed in checkpoint, and some readahead flows too. Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-24 12:19:56 +08:00
struct blk_plug plug;
f2fs: enhance foreground GC If we configure section consist of multiple segments, foreground GC will do the garbage collection with following approach: for each segment in victim section blk_start_plug for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache <--- blk_finish_plug <--- There are two issue: 1) for most of the time, 'submit bio cache' will break the merging in current bio buffer from writes of next segments, making a smaller bio submitting. 2) block plug only cover IO submitting in one segment, which reduce opportunity of merging IOs in plug with multiple segments. So refactor the code as below structure to strive for biggest opportunity of merging IOs: blk_start_plug for each segment in victim section for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache blk_finish_plug Test method: 1. mkfs.f2fs -s 8 /dev/sdX 2. touch 32 files 3. write 2M data into each file 4. punch 1.5M data from offset 0 for each file 5. trigger foreground gc through ioctl Before patch, there are totoally 40 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65776, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66016, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66256, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66496, size = 32768 ----repeat for 8 times After patch, there are totally 35 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 ----repeat 34 times f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 73696, size = 16384 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-01-23 16:23:55 +08:00
unsigned int segno = start_segno;
unsigned int end_segno = start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec;
int seg_freed = 0, migrated = 0;
f2fs: enhance foreground GC If we configure section consist of multiple segments, foreground GC will do the garbage collection with following approach: for each segment in victim section blk_start_plug for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache <--- blk_finish_plug <--- There are two issue: 1) for most of the time, 'submit bio cache' will break the merging in current bio buffer from writes of next segments, making a smaller bio submitting. 2) block plug only cover IO submitting in one segment, which reduce opportunity of merging IOs in plug with multiple segments. So refactor the code as below structure to strive for biggest opportunity of merging IOs: blk_start_plug for each segment in victim section for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache blk_finish_plug Test method: 1. mkfs.f2fs -s 8 /dev/sdX 2. touch 32 files 3. write 2M data into each file 4. punch 1.5M data from offset 0 for each file 5. trigger foreground gc through ioctl Before patch, there are totoally 40 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65776, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66016, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66256, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66496, size = 32768 ----repeat for 8 times After patch, there are totally 35 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 ----repeat 34 times f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 73696, size = 16384 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-01-23 16:23:55 +08:00
unsigned char type = IS_DATASEG(get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->type) ?
SUM_TYPE_DATA : SUM_TYPE_NODE;
int submitted = 0;
if (__is_large_section(sbi))
end_segno = rounddown(end_segno, sbi->segs_per_sec);
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
/*
* zone-capacity can be less than zone-size in zoned devices,
* resulting in less than expected usable segments in the zone,
* calculate the end segno in the zone which can be garbage collected
*/
if (f2fs_sb_has_blkzoned(sbi))
end_segno -= sbi->segs_per_sec -
f2fs_usable_segs_in_sec(sbi, segno);
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
sanity_check_seg_type(sbi, get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->type);
f2fs: enhance foreground GC If we configure section consist of multiple segments, foreground GC will do the garbage collection with following approach: for each segment in victim section blk_start_plug for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache <--- blk_finish_plug <--- There are two issue: 1) for most of the time, 'submit bio cache' will break the merging in current bio buffer from writes of next segments, making a smaller bio submitting. 2) block plug only cover IO submitting in one segment, which reduce opportunity of merging IOs in plug with multiple segments. So refactor the code as below structure to strive for biggest opportunity of merging IOs: blk_start_plug for each segment in victim section for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache blk_finish_plug Test method: 1. mkfs.f2fs -s 8 /dev/sdX 2. touch 32 files 3. write 2M data into each file 4. punch 1.5M data from offset 0 for each file 5. trigger foreground gc through ioctl Before patch, there are totoally 40 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65776, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66016, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66256, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66496, size = 32768 ----repeat for 8 times After patch, there are totally 35 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 ----repeat 34 times f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 73696, size = 16384 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-01-23 16:23:55 +08:00
/* readahead multi ssa blocks those have contiguous address */
if (__is_large_section(sbi))
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
f2fs_ra_meta_pages(sbi, GET_SUM_BLOCK(sbi, segno),
end_segno - segno, META_SSA, true);
f2fs: enhance foreground GC If we configure section consist of multiple segments, foreground GC will do the garbage collection with following approach: for each segment in victim section blk_start_plug for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache <--- blk_finish_plug <--- There are two issue: 1) for most of the time, 'submit bio cache' will break the merging in current bio buffer from writes of next segments, making a smaller bio submitting. 2) block plug only cover IO submitting in one segment, which reduce opportunity of merging IOs in plug with multiple segments. So refactor the code as below structure to strive for biggest opportunity of merging IOs: blk_start_plug for each segment in victim section for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache blk_finish_plug Test method: 1. mkfs.f2fs -s 8 /dev/sdX 2. touch 32 files 3. write 2M data into each file 4. punch 1.5M data from offset 0 for each file 5. trigger foreground gc through ioctl Before patch, there are totoally 40 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65776, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66016, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66256, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66496, size = 32768 ----repeat for 8 times After patch, there are totally 35 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 ----repeat 34 times f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 73696, size = 16384 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-01-23 16:23:55 +08:00
/* reference all summary page */
while (segno < end_segno) {
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
sum_page = f2fs_get_sum_page(sbi, segno++);
if (IS_ERR(sum_page)) {
int err = PTR_ERR(sum_page);
end_segno = segno - 1;
for (segno = start_segno; segno < end_segno; segno++) {
sum_page = find_get_page(META_MAPPING(sbi),
GET_SUM_BLOCK(sbi, segno));
f2fs_put_page(sum_page, 0);
f2fs_put_page(sum_page, 0);
}
return err;
}
f2fs: enhance foreground GC If we configure section consist of multiple segments, foreground GC will do the garbage collection with following approach: for each segment in victim section blk_start_plug for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache <--- blk_finish_plug <--- There are two issue: 1) for most of the time, 'submit bio cache' will break the merging in current bio buffer from writes of next segments, making a smaller bio submitting. 2) block plug only cover IO submitting in one segment, which reduce opportunity of merging IOs in plug with multiple segments. So refactor the code as below structure to strive for biggest opportunity of merging IOs: blk_start_plug for each segment in victim section for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache blk_finish_plug Test method: 1. mkfs.f2fs -s 8 /dev/sdX 2. touch 32 files 3. write 2M data into each file 4. punch 1.5M data from offset 0 for each file 5. trigger foreground gc through ioctl Before patch, there are totoally 40 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65776, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66016, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66256, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66496, size = 32768 ----repeat for 8 times After patch, there are totally 35 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 ----repeat 34 times f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 73696, size = 16384 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-01-23 16:23:55 +08:00
unlock_page(sum_page);
}
f2fs: give a chance to merge IOs by IO scheduler Previously, background GC submits many 4KB read requests to load victim blocks and/or its (i)node blocks. ... f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb61, blkaddr = 0x3b964ed f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854968 + 8 [0] f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb6f, blkaddr = 0x3b964ee f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854976 + 8 [0] f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb79, blkaddr = 0x3b964ef f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854984 + 8 [0] ... However, by the fact that many IOs are sequential, we can give a chance to merge the IOs by IO scheduler. In order to do that, let's use blk_plug. ... f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143 f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c6, blkaddr = 0x2e6ee f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143 f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c7, blkaddr = 0x2e6ef <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519616 + 8 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519848 + 8 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520432 + 96 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520536 + 104 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521008 + 112 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521440 + 152 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521688 + 144 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1522128 + 192 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1523256 + 328 [0] ... Note that this issue should be addressed in checkpoint, and some readahead flows too. Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-24 12:19:56 +08:00
blk_start_plug(&plug);
f2fs: enhance foreground GC If we configure section consist of multiple segments, foreground GC will do the garbage collection with following approach: for each segment in victim section blk_start_plug for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache <--- blk_finish_plug <--- There are two issue: 1) for most of the time, 'submit bio cache' will break the merging in current bio buffer from writes of next segments, making a smaller bio submitting. 2) block plug only cover IO submitting in one segment, which reduce opportunity of merging IOs in plug with multiple segments. So refactor the code as below structure to strive for biggest opportunity of merging IOs: blk_start_plug for each segment in victim section for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache blk_finish_plug Test method: 1. mkfs.f2fs -s 8 /dev/sdX 2. touch 32 files 3. write 2M data into each file 4. punch 1.5M data from offset 0 for each file 5. trigger foreground gc through ioctl Before patch, there are totoally 40 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65776, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66016, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66256, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66496, size = 32768 ----repeat for 8 times After patch, there are totally 35 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 ----repeat 34 times f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 73696, size = 16384 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-01-23 16:23:55 +08:00
for (segno = start_segno; segno < end_segno; segno++) {
f2fs: enhance foreground GC If we configure section consist of multiple segments, foreground GC will do the garbage collection with following approach: for each segment in victim section blk_start_plug for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache <--- blk_finish_plug <--- There are two issue: 1) for most of the time, 'submit bio cache' will break the merging in current bio buffer from writes of next segments, making a smaller bio submitting. 2) block plug only cover IO submitting in one segment, which reduce opportunity of merging IOs in plug with multiple segments. So refactor the code as below structure to strive for biggest opportunity of merging IOs: blk_start_plug for each segment in victim section for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache blk_finish_plug Test method: 1. mkfs.f2fs -s 8 /dev/sdX 2. touch 32 files 3. write 2M data into each file 4. punch 1.5M data from offset 0 for each file 5. trigger foreground gc through ioctl Before patch, there are totoally 40 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65776, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66016, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66256, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66496, size = 32768 ----repeat for 8 times After patch, there are totally 35 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 ----repeat 34 times f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 73696, size = 16384 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-01-23 16:23:55 +08:00
/* find segment summary of victim */
sum_page = find_get_page(META_MAPPING(sbi),
GET_SUM_BLOCK(sbi, segno));
f2fs_put_page(sum_page, 0);
if (get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, false) == 0)
goto freed;
if (gc_type == BG_GC && __is_large_section(sbi) &&
migrated >= sbi->migration_granularity)
goto skip;
if (!PageUptodate(sum_page) || unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
goto skip;
f2fs: enhance foreground GC If we configure section consist of multiple segments, foreground GC will do the garbage collection with following approach: for each segment in victim section blk_start_plug for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache <--- blk_finish_plug <--- There are two issue: 1) for most of the time, 'submit bio cache' will break the merging in current bio buffer from writes of next segments, making a smaller bio submitting. 2) block plug only cover IO submitting in one segment, which reduce opportunity of merging IOs in plug with multiple segments. So refactor the code as below structure to strive for biggest opportunity of merging IOs: blk_start_plug for each segment in victim section for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache blk_finish_plug Test method: 1. mkfs.f2fs -s 8 /dev/sdX 2. touch 32 files 3. write 2M data into each file 4. punch 1.5M data from offset 0 for each file 5. trigger foreground gc through ioctl Before patch, there are totoally 40 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65776, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66016, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66256, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66496, size = 32768 ----repeat for 8 times After patch, there are totally 35 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 ----repeat 34 times f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 73696, size = 16384 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-01-23 16:23:55 +08:00
sum = page_address(sum_page);
f2fs: fix to skip GC if type in SSA and SIT is inconsistent If segment type in SSA and SIT is inconsistent, we will encounter below BUG_ON during GC, to avoid this panic, let's just skip doing GC on such segment. The bug is triggered with image reported in below link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200223 [ 388.060262] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 388.060268] kernel BUG at /home/y00370721/git/devf2fs/gc.c:989! [ 388.061172] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 388.061773] Modules linked in: f2fs(O) bluetooth ecdh_generic xt_tcpudp iptable_filter ip_tables x_tables lp ttm drm_kms_helper drm intel_rapl sb_edac crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel pcbc aesni_intel fb_sys_fops ppdev aes_x86_64 syscopyarea crypto_simd sysfillrect parport_pc joydev sysimgblt glue_helper parport cryptd i2c_piix4 serio_raw mac_hid btrfs hid_generic usbhid hid raid6_pq psmouse pata_acpi floppy [ 388.064247] CPU: 7 PID: 4151 Comm: f2fs_gc-7:0 Tainted: G O 4.13.0-rc1+ #26 [ 388.065306] Hardware name: Xen HVM domU, BIOS 4.1.2_115-900.260_ 11/06/2015 [ 388.066058] task: ffff880201583b80 task.stack: ffffc90004d7c000 [ 388.069948] RIP: 0010:do_garbage_collect+0xcc8/0xcd0 [f2fs] [ 388.070766] RSP: 0018:ffffc90004d7fc68 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 388.071783] RAX: ffff8801ed227000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffffea0007b489c0 [ 388.072700] RDX: ffff880000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffea0007b489c0 [ 388.073607] RBP: ffffc90004d7fd58 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: ffffea0007b489dc [ 388.074619] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0052782ab317138d R12: 0000000000000018 [ 388.075625] R13: 0000000000000018 R14: ffff880211ceb000 R15: ffff880211ceb000 [ 388.076687] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880214fc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 388.083277] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 388.084536] CR2: 0000000000e18c60 CR3: 00000001ecf2e000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 [ 388.085748] Call Trace: [ 388.086690] ? find_next_bit+0xb/0x10 [ 388.088091] f2fs_gc+0x1a8/0x9d0 [f2fs] [ 388.088888] ? lock_timer_base+0x7d/0xa0 [ 388.090213] ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0x44/0x60 [ 388.091698] gc_thread_func+0x342/0x4b0 [f2fs] [ 388.092892] ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80 [ 388.094098] kthread+0x109/0x140 [ 388.095010] ? f2fs_gc+0x9d0/0x9d0 [f2fs] [ 388.096043] ? kthread_park+0x60/0x60 [ 388.097281] ret_from_fork+0x25/0x30 [ 388.098401] Code: ff ff 48 83 e8 01 48 89 44 24 58 e9 27 f8 ff ff 48 83 e8 01 e9 78 fc ff ff 48 8d 78 ff e9 17 fb ff ff 48 83 ef 01 e9 4d f4 ff ff <0f> 0b 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 56 41 55 [ 388.100864] RIP: do_garbage_collect+0xcc8/0xcd0 [f2fs] RSP: ffffc90004d7fc68 [ 388.101810] ---[ end trace 81c73d6e6b7da61d ]--- Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-07-04 21:20:05 +08:00
if (type != GET_SUM_TYPE((&sum->footer))) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "Inconsistent segment (%u) type [%d, %d] in SSA and SIT",
segno, type, GET_SUM_TYPE((&sum->footer)));
f2fs: fix to skip GC if type in SSA and SIT is inconsistent If segment type in SSA and SIT is inconsistent, we will encounter below BUG_ON during GC, to avoid this panic, let's just skip doing GC on such segment. The bug is triggered with image reported in below link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200223 [ 388.060262] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 388.060268] kernel BUG at /home/y00370721/git/devf2fs/gc.c:989! [ 388.061172] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 388.061773] Modules linked in: f2fs(O) bluetooth ecdh_generic xt_tcpudp iptable_filter ip_tables x_tables lp ttm drm_kms_helper drm intel_rapl sb_edac crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel pcbc aesni_intel fb_sys_fops ppdev aes_x86_64 syscopyarea crypto_simd sysfillrect parport_pc joydev sysimgblt glue_helper parport cryptd i2c_piix4 serio_raw mac_hid btrfs hid_generic usbhid hid raid6_pq psmouse pata_acpi floppy [ 388.064247] CPU: 7 PID: 4151 Comm: f2fs_gc-7:0 Tainted: G O 4.13.0-rc1+ #26 [ 388.065306] Hardware name: Xen HVM domU, BIOS 4.1.2_115-900.260_ 11/06/2015 [ 388.066058] task: ffff880201583b80 task.stack: ffffc90004d7c000 [ 388.069948] RIP: 0010:do_garbage_collect+0xcc8/0xcd0 [f2fs] [ 388.070766] RSP: 0018:ffffc90004d7fc68 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 388.071783] RAX: ffff8801ed227000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffffea0007b489c0 [ 388.072700] RDX: ffff880000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffea0007b489c0 [ 388.073607] RBP: ffffc90004d7fd58 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: ffffea0007b489dc [ 388.074619] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0052782ab317138d R12: 0000000000000018 [ 388.075625] R13: 0000000000000018 R14: ffff880211ceb000 R15: ffff880211ceb000 [ 388.076687] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880214fc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 388.083277] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 388.084536] CR2: 0000000000e18c60 CR3: 00000001ecf2e000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 [ 388.085748] Call Trace: [ 388.086690] ? find_next_bit+0xb/0x10 [ 388.088091] f2fs_gc+0x1a8/0x9d0 [f2fs] [ 388.088888] ? lock_timer_base+0x7d/0xa0 [ 388.090213] ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0x44/0x60 [ 388.091698] gc_thread_func+0x342/0x4b0 [f2fs] [ 388.092892] ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80 [ 388.094098] kthread+0x109/0x140 [ 388.095010] ? f2fs_gc+0x9d0/0x9d0 [f2fs] [ 388.096043] ? kthread_park+0x60/0x60 [ 388.097281] ret_from_fork+0x25/0x30 [ 388.098401] Code: ff ff 48 83 e8 01 48 89 44 24 58 e9 27 f8 ff ff 48 83 e8 01 e9 78 fc ff ff 48 8d 78 ff e9 17 fb ff ff 48 83 ef 01 e9 4d f4 ff ff <0f> 0b 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 56 41 55 [ 388.100864] RIP: do_garbage_collect+0xcc8/0xcd0 [f2fs] RSP: ffffc90004d7fc68 [ 388.101810] ---[ end trace 81c73d6e6b7da61d ]--- Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-07-04 21:20:05 +08:00
set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
f2fs: fix to avoid deadloop in foreground GC As Jungyeon reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203211 - Overview When mounting the attached crafted image and making a new file, I got this error and the error messages keep repeating. The image is intentionally fuzzed from a normal f2fs image for testing and I run with option CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS on. - Reproduces mkdir test mount -t f2fs tmp.img test cd test touch t - Messages [ 58.820451] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.821485] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.822530] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.823571] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.824616] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.825640] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.826663] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.827698] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.828719] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.829759] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.830783] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.831828] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.832869] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.833888] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.834945] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.835996] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.837028] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.838051] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.839072] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.840100] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.841147] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.842186] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.843214] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.844267] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.845282] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.846305] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT [ 58.847341] F2FS-fs (sdb): Inconsistent segment (1) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT ... (repeating) During GC, if segment type stored in SSA and SIT is inconsistent, we just skip migrating current segment directly, since we need to know the exact type to decide the migration function we use. So in foreground GC, we will easily run into a infinite loop as we may select the same victim segment which has inconsistent type due to greedy policy. In order to end up this, we choose to shutdown filesystem. For backgrond GC, we need to do that as well, so that we can avoid latter potential infinite looped foreground GC. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 18:45:50 +08:00
f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi, false);
goto skip;
f2fs: fix to skip GC if type in SSA and SIT is inconsistent If segment type in SSA and SIT is inconsistent, we will encounter below BUG_ON during GC, to avoid this panic, let's just skip doing GC on such segment. The bug is triggered with image reported in below link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200223 [ 388.060262] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 388.060268] kernel BUG at /home/y00370721/git/devf2fs/gc.c:989! [ 388.061172] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 388.061773] Modules linked in: f2fs(O) bluetooth ecdh_generic xt_tcpudp iptable_filter ip_tables x_tables lp ttm drm_kms_helper drm intel_rapl sb_edac crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel pcbc aesni_intel fb_sys_fops ppdev aes_x86_64 syscopyarea crypto_simd sysfillrect parport_pc joydev sysimgblt glue_helper parport cryptd i2c_piix4 serio_raw mac_hid btrfs hid_generic usbhid hid raid6_pq psmouse pata_acpi floppy [ 388.064247] CPU: 7 PID: 4151 Comm: f2fs_gc-7:0 Tainted: G O 4.13.0-rc1+ #26 [ 388.065306] Hardware name: Xen HVM domU, BIOS 4.1.2_115-900.260_ 11/06/2015 [ 388.066058] task: ffff880201583b80 task.stack: ffffc90004d7c000 [ 388.069948] RIP: 0010:do_garbage_collect+0xcc8/0xcd0 [f2fs] [ 388.070766] RSP: 0018:ffffc90004d7fc68 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 388.071783] RAX: ffff8801ed227000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffffea0007b489c0 [ 388.072700] RDX: ffff880000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffea0007b489c0 [ 388.073607] RBP: ffffc90004d7fd58 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: ffffea0007b489dc [ 388.074619] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0052782ab317138d R12: 0000000000000018 [ 388.075625] R13: 0000000000000018 R14: ffff880211ceb000 R15: ffff880211ceb000 [ 388.076687] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880214fc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 388.083277] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 388.084536] CR2: 0000000000e18c60 CR3: 00000001ecf2e000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 [ 388.085748] Call Trace: [ 388.086690] ? find_next_bit+0xb/0x10 [ 388.088091] f2fs_gc+0x1a8/0x9d0 [f2fs] [ 388.088888] ? lock_timer_base+0x7d/0xa0 [ 388.090213] ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0x44/0x60 [ 388.091698] gc_thread_func+0x342/0x4b0 [f2fs] [ 388.092892] ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80 [ 388.094098] kthread+0x109/0x140 [ 388.095010] ? f2fs_gc+0x9d0/0x9d0 [f2fs] [ 388.096043] ? kthread_park+0x60/0x60 [ 388.097281] ret_from_fork+0x25/0x30 [ 388.098401] Code: ff ff 48 83 e8 01 48 89 44 24 58 e9 27 f8 ff ff 48 83 e8 01 e9 78 fc ff ff 48 8d 78 ff e9 17 fb ff ff 48 83 ef 01 e9 4d f4 ff ff <0f> 0b 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 56 41 55 [ 388.100864] RIP: do_garbage_collect+0xcc8/0xcd0 [f2fs] RSP: ffffc90004d7fc68 [ 388.101810] ---[ end trace 81c73d6e6b7da61d ]--- Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-07-04 21:20:05 +08:00
}
f2fs: enhance foreground GC If we configure section consist of multiple segments, foreground GC will do the garbage collection with following approach: for each segment in victim section blk_start_plug for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache <--- blk_finish_plug <--- There are two issue: 1) for most of the time, 'submit bio cache' will break the merging in current bio buffer from writes of next segments, making a smaller bio submitting. 2) block plug only cover IO submitting in one segment, which reduce opportunity of merging IOs in plug with multiple segments. So refactor the code as below structure to strive for biggest opportunity of merging IOs: blk_start_plug for each segment in victim section for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache blk_finish_plug Test method: 1. mkfs.f2fs -s 8 /dev/sdX 2. touch 32 files 3. write 2M data into each file 4. punch 1.5M data from offset 0 for each file 5. trigger foreground gc through ioctl Before patch, there are totoally 40 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65776, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66016, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66256, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66496, size = 32768 ----repeat for 8 times After patch, there are totally 35 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 ----repeat 34 times f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 73696, size = 16384 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-01-23 16:23:55 +08:00
/*
* this is to avoid deadlock:
* - lock_page(sum_page) - f2fs_replace_block
* - check_valid_map() - down_write(sentry_lock)
* - down_read(sentry_lock) - change_curseg()
f2fs: enhance foreground GC If we configure section consist of multiple segments, foreground GC will do the garbage collection with following approach: for each segment in victim section blk_start_plug for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache <--- blk_finish_plug <--- There are two issue: 1) for most of the time, 'submit bio cache' will break the merging in current bio buffer from writes of next segments, making a smaller bio submitting. 2) block plug only cover IO submitting in one segment, which reduce opportunity of merging IOs in plug with multiple segments. So refactor the code as below structure to strive for biggest opportunity of merging IOs: blk_start_plug for each segment in victim section for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache blk_finish_plug Test method: 1. mkfs.f2fs -s 8 /dev/sdX 2. touch 32 files 3. write 2M data into each file 4. punch 1.5M data from offset 0 for each file 5. trigger foreground gc through ioctl Before patch, there are totoally 40 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65776, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66016, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66256, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66496, size = 32768 ----repeat for 8 times After patch, there are totally 35 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 ----repeat 34 times f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 73696, size = 16384 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-01-23 16:23:55 +08:00
* - lock_page(sum_page)
*/
if (type == SUM_TYPE_NODE)
submitted += gc_node_segment(sbi, sum->entries, segno,
f2fs: enhance foreground GC If we configure section consist of multiple segments, foreground GC will do the garbage collection with following approach: for each segment in victim section blk_start_plug for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache <--- blk_finish_plug <--- There are two issue: 1) for most of the time, 'submit bio cache' will break the merging in current bio buffer from writes of next segments, making a smaller bio submitting. 2) block plug only cover IO submitting in one segment, which reduce opportunity of merging IOs in plug with multiple segments. So refactor the code as below structure to strive for biggest opportunity of merging IOs: blk_start_plug for each segment in victim section for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache blk_finish_plug Test method: 1. mkfs.f2fs -s 8 /dev/sdX 2. touch 32 files 3. write 2M data into each file 4. punch 1.5M data from offset 0 for each file 5. trigger foreground gc through ioctl Before patch, there are totoally 40 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65776, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66016, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66256, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66496, size = 32768 ----repeat for 8 times After patch, there are totally 35 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 ----repeat 34 times f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 73696, size = 16384 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-01-23 16:23:55 +08:00
gc_type);
else
submitted += gc_data_segment(sbi, sum->entries, gc_list,
segno, gc_type,
force_migrate);
f2fs: enhance foreground GC If we configure section consist of multiple segments, foreground GC will do the garbage collection with following approach: for each segment in victim section blk_start_plug for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache <--- blk_finish_plug <--- There are two issue: 1) for most of the time, 'submit bio cache' will break the merging in current bio buffer from writes of next segments, making a smaller bio submitting. 2) block plug only cover IO submitting in one segment, which reduce opportunity of merging IOs in plug with multiple segments. So refactor the code as below structure to strive for biggest opportunity of merging IOs: blk_start_plug for each segment in victim section for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache blk_finish_plug Test method: 1. mkfs.f2fs -s 8 /dev/sdX 2. touch 32 files 3. write 2M data into each file 4. punch 1.5M data from offset 0 for each file 5. trigger foreground gc through ioctl Before patch, there are totoally 40 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65776, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66016, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66256, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66496, size = 32768 ----repeat for 8 times After patch, there are totally 35 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 ----repeat 34 times f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 73696, size = 16384 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-01-23 16:23:55 +08:00
stat_inc_seg_count(sbi, type, gc_type);
sbi->gc_reclaimed_segs[sbi->gc_mode]++;
migrated++;
freed:
if (gc_type == FG_GC &&
get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, false) == 0)
seg_freed++;
if (__is_large_section(sbi) && segno + 1 < end_segno)
sbi->next_victim_seg[gc_type] = segno + 1;
skip:
f2fs: enhance foreground GC If we configure section consist of multiple segments, foreground GC will do the garbage collection with following approach: for each segment in victim section blk_start_plug for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache <--- blk_finish_plug <--- There are two issue: 1) for most of the time, 'submit bio cache' will break the merging in current bio buffer from writes of next segments, making a smaller bio submitting. 2) block plug only cover IO submitting in one segment, which reduce opportunity of merging IOs in plug with multiple segments. So refactor the code as below structure to strive for biggest opportunity of merging IOs: blk_start_plug for each segment in victim section for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache blk_finish_plug Test method: 1. mkfs.f2fs -s 8 /dev/sdX 2. touch 32 files 3. write 2M data into each file 4. punch 1.5M data from offset 0 for each file 5. trigger foreground gc through ioctl Before patch, there are totoally 40 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65776, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66016, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66256, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66496, size = 32768 ----repeat for 8 times After patch, there are totally 35 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 ----repeat 34 times f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 73696, size = 16384 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-01-23 16:23:55 +08:00
f2fs_put_page(sum_page, 0);
}
if (submitted)
f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi,
(type == SUM_TYPE_NODE) ? NODE : DATA);
f2fs: give a chance to merge IOs by IO scheduler Previously, background GC submits many 4KB read requests to load victim blocks and/or its (i)node blocks. ... f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb61, blkaddr = 0x3b964ed f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854968 + 8 [0] f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb6f, blkaddr = 0x3b964ee f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854976 + 8 [0] f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb79, blkaddr = 0x3b964ef f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854984 + 8 [0] ... However, by the fact that many IOs are sequential, we can give a chance to merge the IOs by IO scheduler. In order to do that, let's use blk_plug. ... f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143 f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c6, blkaddr = 0x2e6ee f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143 f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c7, blkaddr = 0x2e6ef <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519616 + 8 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519848 + 8 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520432 + 96 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520536 + 104 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521008 + 112 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521440 + 152 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521688 + 144 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1522128 + 192 [0] <idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1523256 + 328 [0] ... Note that this issue should be addressed in checkpoint, and some readahead flows too. Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-24 12:19:56 +08:00
f2fs: enhance foreground GC If we configure section consist of multiple segments, foreground GC will do the garbage collection with following approach: for each segment in victim section blk_start_plug for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache <--- blk_finish_plug <--- There are two issue: 1) for most of the time, 'submit bio cache' will break the merging in current bio buffer from writes of next segments, making a smaller bio submitting. 2) block plug only cover IO submitting in one segment, which reduce opportunity of merging IOs in plug with multiple segments. So refactor the code as below structure to strive for biggest opportunity of merging IOs: blk_start_plug for each segment in victim section for each valid block in segment write out by OPU method submit bio cache blk_finish_plug Test method: 1. mkfs.f2fs -s 8 /dev/sdX 2. touch 32 files 3. write 2M data into each file 4. punch 1.5M data from offset 0 for each file 5. trigger foreground gc through ioctl Before patch, there are totoally 40 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65776, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66016, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66256, size = 122880 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66496, size = 32768 ----repeat for 8 times After patch, there are totally 35 bios submitted. f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880 ----repeat 34 times f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 73696, size = 16384 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-01-23 16:23:55 +08:00
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
stat_inc_call_count(sbi->stat_info);
return seg_freed;
}
int f2fs_gc(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool sync,
bool background, bool force, unsigned int segno)
{
int gc_type = sync ? FG_GC : BG_GC;
int sec_freed = 0, seg_freed = 0, total_freed = 0;
int ret = 0;
struct cp_control cpc;
unsigned int init_segno = segno;
struct gc_inode_list gc_list = {
.ilist = LIST_HEAD_INIT(gc_list.ilist),
.iroot = RADIX_TREE_INIT(gc_list.iroot, GFP_NOFS),
};
unsigned long long last_skipped = sbi->skipped_atomic_files[FG_GC];
unsigned long long first_skipped;
unsigned int skipped_round = 0, round = 0;
trace_f2fs_gc_begin(sbi->sb, sync, background,
get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES),
get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS),
get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_IMETA),
free_sections(sbi),
free_segments(sbi),
reserved_segments(sbi),
prefree_segments(sbi));
cpc.reason = __get_cp_reason(sbi);
sbi->skipped_gc_rwsem = 0;
first_skipped = last_skipped;
gc_more:
Rename superblock flags (MS_xyz -> SB_xyz) This is a pure automated search-and-replace of the internal kernel superblock flags. The s_flags are now called SB_*, with the names and the values for the moment mirroring the MS_* flags that they're equivalent to. Note how the MS_xyz flags are the ones passed to the mount system call, while the SB_xyz flags are what we then use in sb->s_flags. The script to do this was: # places to look in; re security/*: it generally should *not* be # touched (that stuff parses mount(2) arguments directly), but # there are two places where we really deal with superblock flags. FILES="drivers/mtd drivers/staging/lustre fs ipc mm \ include/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/bfs_fs.h \ security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c security/apparmor/include/lib.h" # the list of MS_... constants SYMS="RDONLY NOSUID NODEV NOEXEC SYNCHRONOUS REMOUNT MANDLOCK \ DIRSYNC NOATIME NODIRATIME BIND MOVE REC VERBOSE SILENT \ POSIXACL UNBINDABLE PRIVATE SLAVE SHARED RELATIME KERNMOUNT \ I_VERSION STRICTATIME LAZYTIME SUBMOUNT NOREMOTELOCK NOSEC BORN \ ACTIVE NOUSER" SED_PROG= for i in $SYMS; do SED_PROG="$SED_PROG -e s/MS_$i/SB_$i/g"; done # we want files that contain at least one of MS_..., # with fs/namespace.c and fs/pnode.c excluded. L=$(for i in $SYMS; do git grep -w -l MS_$i $FILES; done| sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c'|grep -v '^fs/pnode.c') for f in $L; do sed -i $f $SED_PROG; done Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-28 05:05:09 +08:00
if (unlikely(!(sbi->sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE))) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto stop;
}
if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
ret = -EIO;
goto stop;
}
if (gc_type == BG_GC && has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0, 0)) {
/*
* For example, if there are many prefree_segments below given
* threshold, we can make them free by checkpoint. Then, we
* secure free segments which doesn't need fggc any more.
*/
if (prefree_segments(sbi) &&
!is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED)) {
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
ret = f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
if (ret)
goto stop;
}
if (has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0, 0))
gc_type = FG_GC;
}
/* f2fs_balance_fs doesn't need to do BG_GC in critical path. */
if (gc_type == BG_GC && !background) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto stop;
}
ret = __get_victim(sbi, &segno, gc_type);
if (ret)
goto stop;
seg_freed = do_garbage_collect(sbi, segno, &gc_list, gc_type, force);
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
if (gc_type == FG_GC &&
seg_freed == f2fs_usable_segs_in_sec(sbi, segno))
sec_freed++;
total_freed += seg_freed;
if (gc_type == FG_GC) {
if (sbi->skipped_atomic_files[FG_GC] > last_skipped ||
sbi->skipped_gc_rwsem)
skipped_round++;
last_skipped = sbi->skipped_atomic_files[FG_GC];
round++;
}
if (gc_type == FG_GC)
sbi->cur_victim_sec = NULL_SEGNO;
if (sync)
goto stop;
if (has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, sec_freed, 0)) {
if (skipped_round <= MAX_SKIP_GC_COUNT ||
skipped_round * 2 < round) {
segno = NULL_SEGNO;
goto gc_more;
}
if (first_skipped < last_skipped &&
(last_skipped - first_skipped) >
sbi->skipped_gc_rwsem) {
f2fs_drop_inmem_pages_all(sbi, true);
segno = NULL_SEGNO;
goto gc_more;
}
if (gc_type == FG_GC && !is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED))
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
ret = f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
}
stop:
SIT_I(sbi)->last_victim[ALLOC_NEXT] = 0;
SIT_I(sbi)->last_victim[FLUSH_DEVICE] = init_segno;
trace_f2fs_gc_end(sbi->sb, ret, total_freed, sec_freed,
get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES),
get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS),
get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_IMETA),
free_sections(sbi),
free_segments(sbi),
reserved_segments(sbi),
prefree_segments(sbi));
up_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
put_gc_inode(&gc_list);
if (sync && !ret)
ret = sec_freed ? 0 : -EAGAIN;
return ret;
}
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
int __init f2fs_create_garbage_collection_cache(void)
{
victim_entry_slab = f2fs_kmem_cache_create("f2fs_victim_entry",
sizeof(struct victim_entry));
if (!victim_entry_slab)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
void f2fs_destroy_garbage_collection_cache(void)
{
kmem_cache_destroy(victim_entry_slab);
}
static void init_atgc_management(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct atgc_management *am = &sbi->am;
if (test_opt(sbi, ATGC) &&
SIT_I(sbi)->elapsed_time >= DEF_GC_THREAD_AGE_THRESHOLD)
am->atgc_enabled = true;
am->root = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&am->victim_list);
am->victim_count = 0;
am->candidate_ratio = DEF_GC_THREAD_CANDIDATE_RATIO;
am->max_candidate_count = DEF_GC_THREAD_MAX_CANDIDATE_COUNT;
am->age_weight = DEF_GC_THREAD_AGE_WEIGHT;
am->age_threshold = DEF_GC_THREAD_AGE_THRESHOLD;
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
void f2fs_build_gc_manager(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
DIRTY_I(sbi)->v_ops = &default_v_ops;
sbi->gc_pin_file_threshold = DEF_GC_FAILED_PINNED_FILES;
/* give warm/cold data area from slower device */
if (f2fs_is_multi_device(sbi) && !__is_large_section(sbi))
SIT_I(sbi)->last_victim[ALLOC_NEXT] =
GET_SEGNO(sbi, FDEV(0).end_blk) + 1;
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
init_atgc_management(sbi);
}
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
static int free_segment_range(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
unsigned int secs, bool gc_only)
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
{
unsigned int segno, next_inuse, start, end;
struct cp_control cpc = { CP_RESIZE, 0, 0, 0 };
int gc_mode, gc_type;
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
int err = 0;
int type;
/* Force block allocation for GC */
MAIN_SECS(sbi) -= secs;
start = MAIN_SECS(sbi) * sbi->segs_per_sec;
end = MAIN_SEGS(sbi) - 1;
mutex_lock(&DIRTY_I(sbi)->seglist_lock);
for (gc_mode = 0; gc_mode < MAX_GC_POLICY; gc_mode++)
if (SIT_I(sbi)->last_victim[gc_mode] >= start)
SIT_I(sbi)->last_victim[gc_mode] = 0;
for (gc_type = BG_GC; gc_type <= FG_GC; gc_type++)
if (sbi->next_victim_seg[gc_type] >= start)
sbi->next_victim_seg[gc_type] = NULL_SEGNO;
mutex_unlock(&DIRTY_I(sbi)->seglist_lock);
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
/* Move out cursegs from the target range */
for (type = CURSEG_HOT_DATA; type < NR_CURSEG_PERSIST_TYPE; type++)
f2fs_allocate_segment_for_resize(sbi, type, start, end);
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
/* do GC to move out valid blocks in the range */
for (segno = start; segno <= end; segno += sbi->segs_per_sec) {
struct gc_inode_list gc_list = {
.ilist = LIST_HEAD_INIT(gc_list.ilist),
.iroot = RADIX_TREE_INIT(gc_list.iroot, GFP_NOFS),
};
do_garbage_collect(sbi, segno, &gc_list, FG_GC, true);
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
put_gc_inode(&gc_list);
if (!gc_only && get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true)) {
err = -EAGAIN;
goto out;
}
if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
err = -ERESTARTSYS;
goto out;
}
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
}
if (gc_only)
goto out;
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
err = f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
if (err)
goto out;
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
next_inuse = find_next_inuse(FREE_I(sbi), end + 1, start);
if (next_inuse <= end) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "segno %u should be free but still inuse!",
next_inuse);
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
}
out:
MAIN_SECS(sbi) += secs;
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
return err;
}
static void update_sb_metadata(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int secs)
{
struct f2fs_super_block *raw_sb = F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi);
int section_count;
int segment_count;
int segment_count_main;
long long block_count;
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
int segs = secs * sbi->segs_per_sec;
down_write(&sbi->sb_lock);
section_count = le32_to_cpu(raw_sb->section_count);
segment_count = le32_to_cpu(raw_sb->segment_count);
segment_count_main = le32_to_cpu(raw_sb->segment_count_main);
block_count = le64_to_cpu(raw_sb->block_count);
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
raw_sb->section_count = cpu_to_le32(section_count + secs);
raw_sb->segment_count = cpu_to_le32(segment_count + segs);
raw_sb->segment_count_main = cpu_to_le32(segment_count_main + segs);
raw_sb->block_count = cpu_to_le64(block_count +
(long long)segs * sbi->blocks_per_seg);
if (f2fs_is_multi_device(sbi)) {
int last_dev = sbi->s_ndevs - 1;
int dev_segs =
le32_to_cpu(raw_sb->devs[last_dev].total_segments);
raw_sb->devs[last_dev].total_segments =
cpu_to_le32(dev_segs + segs);
}
up_write(&sbi->sb_lock);
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
}
static void update_fs_metadata(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int secs)
{
int segs = secs * sbi->segs_per_sec;
long long blks = (long long)segs * sbi->blocks_per_seg;
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
long long user_block_count =
le64_to_cpu(F2FS_CKPT(sbi)->user_block_count);
SM_I(sbi)->segment_count = (int)SM_I(sbi)->segment_count + segs;
MAIN_SEGS(sbi) = (int)MAIN_SEGS(sbi) + segs;
MAIN_SECS(sbi) += secs;
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
FREE_I(sbi)->free_sections = (int)FREE_I(sbi)->free_sections + secs;
FREE_I(sbi)->free_segments = (int)FREE_I(sbi)->free_segments + segs;
F2FS_CKPT(sbi)->user_block_count = cpu_to_le64(user_block_count + blks);
if (f2fs_is_multi_device(sbi)) {
int last_dev = sbi->s_ndevs - 1;
FDEV(last_dev).total_segments =
(int)FDEV(last_dev).total_segments + segs;
FDEV(last_dev).end_blk =
(long long)FDEV(last_dev).end_blk + blks;
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
FDEV(last_dev).nr_blkz = (int)FDEV(last_dev).nr_blkz +
(int)(blks >> sbi->log_blocks_per_blkz);
#endif
}
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
}
int f2fs_resize_fs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, __u64 block_count)
{
__u64 old_block_count, shrunk_blocks;
struct cp_control cpc = { CP_RESIZE, 0, 0, 0 };
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
unsigned int secs;
int err = 0;
__u32 rem;
old_block_count = le64_to_cpu(F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi)->block_count);
if (block_count > old_block_count)
return -EINVAL;
if (f2fs_is_multi_device(sbi)) {
int last_dev = sbi->s_ndevs - 1;
__u64 last_segs = FDEV(last_dev).total_segments;
if (block_count + last_segs * sbi->blocks_per_seg <=
old_block_count)
return -EINVAL;
}
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
/* new fs size should align to section size */
div_u64_rem(block_count, BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi), &rem);
if (rem)
return -EINVAL;
if (block_count == old_block_count)
return 0;
if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK)) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "Should run fsck to repair first.");
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
}
if (test_opt(sbi, DISABLE_CHECKPOINT)) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "Checkpoint should be enabled.");
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
return -EINVAL;
}
shrunk_blocks = old_block_count - block_count;
secs = div_u64(shrunk_blocks, BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi));
/* stop other GC */
if (!down_write_trylock(&sbi->gc_lock))
return -EAGAIN;
/* stop CP to protect MAIN_SEC in free_segment_range */
f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
spin_lock(&sbi->stat_lock);
if (shrunk_blocks + valid_user_blocks(sbi) +
sbi->current_reserved_blocks + sbi->unusable_block_count +
F2FS_OPTION(sbi).root_reserved_blocks > sbi->user_block_count)
err = -ENOSPC;
spin_unlock(&sbi->stat_lock);
if (err)
goto out_unlock;
err = free_segment_range(sbi, secs, true);
out_unlock:
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
up_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
if (err)
return err;
set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_RESIZEFS);
freeze_super(sbi->sb);
down_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
down_write(&sbi->cp_global_sem);
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
spin_lock(&sbi->stat_lock);
if (shrunk_blocks + valid_user_blocks(sbi) +
sbi->current_reserved_blocks + sbi->unusable_block_count +
F2FS_OPTION(sbi).root_reserved_blocks > sbi->user_block_count)
err = -ENOSPC;
else
sbi->user_block_count -= shrunk_blocks;
spin_unlock(&sbi->stat_lock);
if (err)
goto out_err;
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
err = free_segment_range(sbi, secs, false);
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
if (err)
goto recover_out;
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
update_sb_metadata(sbi, -secs);
err = f2fs_commit_super(sbi, false);
if (err) {
update_sb_metadata(sbi, secs);
goto recover_out;
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
}
update_fs_metadata(sbi, -secs);
clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_RESIZEFS);
set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_DIRTY);
err = f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
if (err) {
update_fs_metadata(sbi, secs);
update_sb_metadata(sbi, secs);
f2fs_commit_super(sbi, false);
}
recover_out:
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
if (err) {
set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
f2fs_err(sbi, "resize_fs failed, should run fsck to repair!");
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
spin_lock(&sbi->stat_lock);
sbi->user_block_count += shrunk_blocks;
spin_unlock(&sbi->stat_lock);
}
out_err:
up_write(&sbi->cp_global_sem);
up_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
thaw_super(sbi->sb);
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_RESIZEFS);
return err;
}