OpenCloudOS-Kernel/net/mac80211/scan.c

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/*
* Scanning implementation
*
* Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
* Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
* Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
* Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
* Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
/* TODO:
* figure out how to avoid that the "current BSS" expires
* use cfg80211's BSS handling
*/
#include <linux/wireless.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <net/mac80211.h>
#include <net/iw_handler.h>
#include "ieee80211_i.h"
#include "mesh.h"
#define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33)
#define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33)
#define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 5)
void ieee80211_rx_bss_list_init(struct ieee80211_local *local)
{
spin_lock_init(&local->bss_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->bss_list);
}
void ieee80211_rx_bss_list_deinit(struct ieee80211_local *local)
{
struct ieee80211_bss *bss, *tmp;
list_for_each_entry_safe(bss, tmp, &local->bss_list, list)
ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
}
struct ieee80211_bss *
ieee80211_rx_bss_get(struct ieee80211_local *local, u8 *bssid, int freq,
u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len)
{
struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
spin_lock_bh(&local->bss_lock);
bss = local->bss_hash[STA_HASH(bssid)];
while (bss) {
if (!bss_mesh_cfg(bss) &&
!memcmp(bss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN) &&
bss->freq == freq &&
bss->ssid_len == ssid_len &&
(ssid_len == 0 || !memcmp(bss->ssid, ssid, ssid_len))) {
atomic_inc(&bss->users);
break;
}
bss = bss->hnext;
}
spin_unlock_bh(&local->bss_lock);
return bss;
}
/* Caller must hold local->bss_lock */
static void __ieee80211_rx_bss_hash_add(struct ieee80211_local *local,
struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
{
u8 hash_idx;
if (bss_mesh_cfg(bss))
hash_idx = mesh_id_hash(bss_mesh_id(bss),
bss_mesh_id_len(bss));
else
hash_idx = STA_HASH(bss->bssid);
bss->hnext = local->bss_hash[hash_idx];
local->bss_hash[hash_idx] = bss;
}
/* Caller must hold local->bss_lock */
static void __ieee80211_rx_bss_hash_del(struct ieee80211_local *local,
struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
{
struct ieee80211_bss *b, *prev = NULL;
b = local->bss_hash[STA_HASH(bss->bssid)];
while (b) {
if (b == bss) {
if (!prev)
local->bss_hash[STA_HASH(bss->bssid)] =
bss->hnext;
else
prev->hnext = bss->hnext;
break;
}
prev = b;
b = b->hnext;
}
}
static struct ieee80211_bss *
ieee80211_rx_bss_add(struct ieee80211_local *local, u8 *bssid, int freq,
u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len)
{
struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
bss = kzalloc(sizeof(*bss), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!bss)
return NULL;
atomic_set(&bss->users, 2);
memcpy(bss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
bss->freq = freq;
if (ssid && ssid_len <= IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN) {
memcpy(bss->ssid, ssid, ssid_len);
bss->ssid_len = ssid_len;
}
spin_lock_bh(&local->bss_lock);
/* TODO: order by RSSI? */
list_add_tail(&bss->list, &local->bss_list);
__ieee80211_rx_bss_hash_add(local, bss);
spin_unlock_bh(&local->bss_lock);
return bss;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
static struct ieee80211_bss *
ieee80211_rx_mesh_bss_get(struct ieee80211_local *local, u8 *mesh_id, int mesh_id_len,
u8 *mesh_cfg, int freq)
{
struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
spin_lock_bh(&local->bss_lock);
bss = local->bss_hash[mesh_id_hash(mesh_id, mesh_id_len)];
while (bss) {
if (bss_mesh_cfg(bss) &&
!memcmp(bss_mesh_cfg(bss), mesh_cfg, MESH_CFG_CMP_LEN) &&
bss->freq == freq &&
mesh_id_len == bss->mesh_id_len &&
(mesh_id_len == 0 || !memcmp(bss->mesh_id, mesh_id,
mesh_id_len))) {
atomic_inc(&bss->users);
break;
}
bss = bss->hnext;
}
spin_unlock_bh(&local->bss_lock);
return bss;
}
static struct ieee80211_bss *
ieee80211_rx_mesh_bss_add(struct ieee80211_local *local, u8 *mesh_id, int mesh_id_len,
u8 *mesh_cfg, int mesh_config_len, int freq)
{
struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
if (mesh_config_len != IEEE80211_MESH_CONFIG_LEN)
return NULL;
bss = kzalloc(sizeof(*bss), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!bss)
return NULL;
bss->mesh_cfg = kmalloc(MESH_CFG_CMP_LEN, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!bss->mesh_cfg) {
kfree(bss);
return NULL;
}
if (mesh_id_len && mesh_id_len <= IEEE80211_MAX_MESH_ID_LEN) {
bss->mesh_id = kmalloc(mesh_id_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!bss->mesh_id) {
kfree(bss->mesh_cfg);
kfree(bss);
return NULL;
}
memcpy(bss->mesh_id, mesh_id, mesh_id_len);
}
atomic_set(&bss->users, 2);
memcpy(bss->mesh_cfg, mesh_cfg, MESH_CFG_CMP_LEN);
bss->mesh_id_len = mesh_id_len;
bss->freq = freq;
spin_lock_bh(&local->bss_lock);
/* TODO: order by RSSI? */
list_add_tail(&bss->list, &local->bss_list);
__ieee80211_rx_bss_hash_add(local, bss);
spin_unlock_bh(&local->bss_lock);
return bss;
}
#endif
static void ieee80211_rx_bss_free(struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
{
kfree(bss->ies);
kfree(bss_mesh_id(bss));
kfree(bss_mesh_cfg(bss));
kfree(bss);
}
void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local *local,
struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
{
local_bh_disable();
if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&bss->users, &local->bss_lock)) {
local_bh_enable();
return;
}
__ieee80211_rx_bss_hash_del(local, bss);
list_del(&bss->list);
spin_unlock_bh(&local->bss_lock);
ieee80211_rx_bss_free(bss);
}
struct ieee80211_bss *
ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
size_t len,
struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
struct ieee80211_channel *channel,
bool beacon)
{
struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
int clen, freq = channel->center_freq;
enum cfg80211_signal_type sigtype = CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_NONE;
s32 signal = 0;
if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM) {
sigtype = CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_MBM;
signal = rx_status->signal * 100;
} else if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC) {
sigtype = CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC;
signal = (rx_status->signal * 100) / local->hw.max_signal;
}
cfg80211_put_bss(
cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(local->hw.wiphy, channel,
mgmt, len, signal, sigtype,
GFP_ATOMIC));
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
if (elems->mesh_config)
bss = ieee80211_rx_mesh_bss_get(local, elems->mesh_id,
elems->mesh_id_len, elems->mesh_config, freq);
else
#endif
bss = ieee80211_rx_bss_get(local, mgmt->bssid, freq,
elems->ssid, elems->ssid_len);
if (!bss) {
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
if (elems->mesh_config)
bss = ieee80211_rx_mesh_bss_add(local, elems->mesh_id,
elems->mesh_id_len, elems->mesh_config,
elems->mesh_config_len, freq);
else
#endif
bss = ieee80211_rx_bss_add(local, mgmt->bssid, freq,
elems->ssid, elems->ssid_len);
if (!bss)
return NULL;
} else {
#if 0
/* TODO: order by RSSI? */
spin_lock_bh(&local->bss_lock);
list_move_tail(&bss->list, &local->bss_list);
spin_unlock_bh(&local->bss_lock);
#endif
}
/* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */
if (elems->erp_info && elems->erp_info_len >= 1) {
bss->erp_value = elems->erp_info[0];
bss->has_erp_value = 1;
}
bss->beacon_int = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int);
bss->capability = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info);
if (elems->tim) {
struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim_ie =
(struct ieee80211_tim_ie *)elems->tim;
bss->dtim_period = tim_ie->dtim_period;
}
/* set default value for buggy APs */
if (!elems->tim || bss->dtim_period == 0)
bss->dtim_period = 1;
bss->supp_rates_len = 0;
if (elems->supp_rates) {
clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - bss->supp_rates_len;
if (clen > elems->supp_rates_len)
clen = elems->supp_rates_len;
memcpy(&bss->supp_rates[bss->supp_rates_len], elems->supp_rates,
clen);
bss->supp_rates_len += clen;
}
if (elems->ext_supp_rates) {
clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - bss->supp_rates_len;
if (clen > elems->ext_supp_rates_len)
clen = elems->ext_supp_rates_len;
memcpy(&bss->supp_rates[bss->supp_rates_len],
elems->ext_supp_rates, clen);
bss->supp_rates_len += clen;
}
bss->band = rx_status->band;
bss->timestamp = le64_to_cpu(mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp);
bss->last_update = jiffies;
bss->signal = rx_status->signal;
bss->noise = rx_status->noise;
bss->qual = rx_status->qual;
bss->wmm_used = elems->wmm_param || elems->wmm_info;
if (!beacon)
bss->last_probe_resp = jiffies;
/*
* For probe responses, or if we don't have any information yet,
* use the IEs from the beacon.
*/
if (!bss->ies || !beacon) {
if (bss->ies == NULL || bss->ies_len < elems->total_len) {
kfree(bss->ies);
bss->ies = kmalloc(elems->total_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
}
if (bss->ies) {
memcpy(bss->ies, elems->ie_start, elems->total_len);
bss->ies_len = elems->total_len;
} else
bss->ies_len = 0;
}
return bss;
}
void ieee80211_rx_bss_remove(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u8 *bssid,
int freq, u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len)
{
struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
bss = ieee80211_rx_bss_get(local, bssid, freq, ssid, ssid_len);
if (bss) {
atomic_dec(&bss->users);
ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
}
}
ieee80211_rx_result
ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
{
struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
u8 *elements;
struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
size_t baselen;
int freq;
__le16 fc;
bool presp, beacon = false;
struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
if (skb->len < 2)
return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
fc = mgmt->frame_control;
if (ieee80211_is_ctl(fc))
return RX_CONTINUE;
if (skb->len < 24)
return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
presp = ieee80211_is_probe_resp(fc);
if (presp) {
/* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address */
if (memcmp(mgmt->da, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN))
return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
presp = true;
elements = mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable;
baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable);
} else {
beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(fc);
baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
elements = mgmt->u.beacon.variable;
}
if (!presp && !beacon)
return RX_CONTINUE;
if (baselen > skb->len)
return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
ieee802_11_parse_elems(elements, skb->len - baselen, &elems);
if (elems.ds_params && elems.ds_params_len == 1)
freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems.ds_params[0]);
else
freq = rx_status->freq;
channel = ieee80211_get_channel(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, freq);
if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(sdata->local, rx_status,
mgmt, skb->len, &elems,
channel, beacon);
if (bss)
ieee80211_rx_bss_put(sdata->local, bss);
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
return RX_QUEUED;
}
void ieee80211_send_nullfunc(struct ieee80211_local *local,
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
int powersave)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct ieee80211_hdr *nullfunc;
__le16 fc;
skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + 24);
if (!skb) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for nullfunc "
"frame\n", sdata->dev->name);
return;
}
skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
nullfunc = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb_put(skb, 24);
memset(nullfunc, 0, 24);
fc = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_NULLFUNC |
IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
if (powersave)
fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_PM);
nullfunc->frame_control = fc;
memcpy(nullfunc->addr1, sdata->u.sta.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(nullfunc->addr2, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(nullfunc->addr3, sdata->u.sta.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb, 0);
}
void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
if (WARN_ON(!local->hw_scanning && !local->sw_scanning))
return;
if (WARN_ON(!local->scan_req))
return;
if (local->scan_req != &local->int_scan_req)
cfg80211_scan_done(local->scan_req, aborted);
local->scan_req = NULL;
local->last_scan_completed = jiffies;
if (local->hw_scanning) {
local->hw_scanning = false;
/*
* Somebody might have requested channel change during scan
* that we won't have acted upon, try now. ieee80211_hw_config
* will set the flag based on actual changes.
*/
ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
goto done;
}
local->sw_scanning = false;
ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
netif_tx_lock_bh(local->mdev);
netif_addr_lock(local->mdev);
local->filter_flags &= ~FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC;
local->ops->configure_filter(local_to_hw(local),
FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC,
&local->filter_flags,
local->mdev->mc_count,
local->mdev->mc_list);
netif_addr_unlock(local->mdev);
netif_tx_unlock_bh(local->mdev);
mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
continue;
/* Tell AP we're back */
if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
if (sdata->u.sta.flags & IEEE80211_STA_ASSOCIATED) {
ieee80211_send_nullfunc(local, sdata, 0);
netif_tx_wake_all_queues(sdata->dev);
}
} else
netif_tx_wake_all_queues(sdata->dev);
/* re-enable beaconing */
if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP ||
sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC ||
sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT)
ieee80211_if_config(sdata,
IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON_ENABLED);
}
mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
done:
ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local);
ieee80211_mesh_notify_scan_completed(local);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed);
void ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local =
container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, scan_work.work);
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
int skip, i;
unsigned long next_delay = 0;
/*
* Avoid re-scheduling when the sdata is going away.
*/
if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
return;
switch (local->scan_state) {
case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL:
/* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan */
if (local->scan_channel_idx >= local->scan_req->n_channels) {
ieee80211_scan_completed(local_to_hw(local), false);
return;
}
skip = 0;
chan = local->scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED ||
(sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IBSS))
skip = 1;
if (!skip) {
local->scan_channel = chan;
if (ieee80211_hw_config(local,
IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL))
skip = 1;
}
/* advance state machine to next channel/band */
local->scan_channel_idx++;
if (skip)
break;
next_delay = IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY +
usecs_to_jiffies(local->hw.channel_change_time);
local->scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE;
break;
case SCAN_SEND_PROBE:
next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
local->scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
if (local->scan_channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN ||
!local->scan_req->n_ssids)
break;
for (i = 0; i < local->scan_req->n_ssids; i++)
ieee80211_send_probe_req(
sdata, NULL,
local->scan_req->ssids[i].ssid,
local->scan_req->ssids[i].ssid_len);
next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
break;
}
queue_delayed_work(local->hw.workqueue, &local->scan_work,
next_delay);
}
int ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *scan_sdata,
struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = scan_sdata->local;
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
if (!req)
return -EINVAL;
if (local->scan_req && local->scan_req != req)
return -EBUSY;
local->scan_req = req;
/* MLME-SCAN.request (page 118) page 144 (11.1.3.1)
* BSSType: INFRASTRUCTURE, INDEPENDENT, ANY_BSS
* BSSID: MACAddress
* SSID
* ScanType: ACTIVE, PASSIVE
* ProbeDelay: delay (in microseconds) to be used prior to transmitting
* a Probe frame during active scanning
* ChannelList
* MinChannelTime (>= ProbeDelay), in TU
* MaxChannelTime: (>= MinChannelTime), in TU
*/
/* MLME-SCAN.confirm
* BSSDescriptionSet
* ResultCode: SUCCESS, INVALID_PARAMETERS
*/
if (local->sw_scanning || local->hw_scanning) {
if (local->scan_sdata == scan_sdata)
return 0;
return -EBUSY;
}
if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
int rc;
local->hw_scanning = true;
rc = local->ops->hw_scan(local_to_hw(local), req);
if (rc) {
local->hw_scanning = false;
return rc;
}
local->scan_sdata = scan_sdata;
return 0;
}
local->sw_scanning = true;
mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
continue;
/* disable beaconing */
if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP ||
sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC ||
sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT)
ieee80211_if_config(sdata,
IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON_ENABLED);
if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
if (sdata->u.sta.flags & IEEE80211_STA_ASSOCIATED) {
netif_tx_stop_all_queues(sdata->dev);
ieee80211_send_nullfunc(local, sdata, 1);
}
} else
netif_tx_stop_all_queues(sdata->dev);
}
mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
local->scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
local->scan_channel_idx = 0;
local->scan_sdata = scan_sdata;
local->scan_req = req;
netif_addr_lock_bh(local->mdev);
local->filter_flags |= FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC;
local->ops->configure_filter(local_to_hw(local),
FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC,
&local->filter_flags,
local->mdev->mc_count,
local->mdev->mc_list);
netif_addr_unlock_bh(local->mdev);
/* TODO: start scan as soon as all nullfunc frames are ACKed */
queue_delayed_work(local->hw.workqueue, &local->scan_work,
IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME);
return 0;
}
int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta;
if (!req)
return -EINVAL;
if (local->scan_req && local->scan_req != req)
return -EBUSY;
local->scan_req = req;
if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
return ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
/*
* STA has a state machine that might need to defer scanning
* while it's trying to associate/authenticate, therefore we
* queue it up to the state machine in that case.
*/
if (local->sw_scanning || local->hw_scanning) {
if (local->scan_sdata == sdata)
return 0;
return -EBUSY;
}
ifsta = &sdata->u.sta;
set_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_SCAN, &ifsta->request);
queue_work(local->hw.workqueue, &ifsta->work);
return 0;
}