OpenCloudOS-Kernel/drivers/nvme/host/multipath.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
/*
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
* Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Christoph Hellwig.
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
*/
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <trace/events/block.h>
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
#include "nvme.h"
bool multipath = true;
module_param(multipath, bool, 0444);
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
MODULE_PARM_DESC(multipath,
"turn on native support for multiple controllers per subsystem");
static const char *nvme_iopolicy_names[] = {
[NVME_IOPOLICY_NUMA] = "numa",
[NVME_IOPOLICY_RR] = "round-robin",
};
static int iopolicy = NVME_IOPOLICY_NUMA;
static int nvme_set_iopolicy(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
{
if (!val)
return -EINVAL;
if (!strncmp(val, "numa", 4))
iopolicy = NVME_IOPOLICY_NUMA;
else if (!strncmp(val, "round-robin", 11))
iopolicy = NVME_IOPOLICY_RR;
else
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static int nvme_get_iopolicy(char *buf, const struct kernel_param *kp)
{
return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", nvme_iopolicy_names[iopolicy]);
}
module_param_call(iopolicy, nvme_set_iopolicy, nvme_get_iopolicy,
&iopolicy, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(iopolicy,
"Default multipath I/O policy; 'numa' (default) or 'round-robin'");
void nvme_mpath_default_iopolicy(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
{
subsys->iopolicy = iopolicy;
}
nvme: fix a possible deadlock when passthru commands sent to a multipath device When the user issues a command with side effects, we will end up freezing the namespace request queue when updating disk info (and the same for the corresponding mpath disk node). However, we are not freezing the mpath node request queue, which means that mpath I/O can still come in and block on blk_queue_enter (called from nvme_ns_head_make_request -> direct_make_request). This is a deadlock, because blk_queue_enter will block until the inner namespace request queue is unfroze, but that process is blocked because the namespace revalidation is trying to update the mpath disk info and freeze its request queue (which will never complete because of the I/O that is blocked on blk_queue_enter). Fix this by freezing all the subsystem nsheads request queues before executing the passthru command. Given that these commands are infrequent we should not worry about this temporary I/O freeze to keep things sane. Here is the matching hang traces: -- [ 374.465002] INFO: task systemd-udevd:17994 blocked for more than 122 seconds. [ 374.472975] Not tainted 5.2.0-rc3-mpdebug+ #42 [ 374.478522] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 374.487274] systemd-udevd D 0 17994 1 0x00000000 [ 374.493407] Call Trace: [ 374.496145] __schedule+0x2ef/0x620 [ 374.500047] schedule+0x38/0xa0 [ 374.503569] blk_queue_enter+0x139/0x220 [ 374.507959] ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60 [ 374.512540] direct_make_request+0x60/0x130 [ 374.517219] nvme_ns_head_make_request+0x11d/0x420 [nvme_core] [ 374.523740] ? generic_make_request_checks+0x307/0x6f0 [ 374.529484] generic_make_request+0x10d/0x2e0 [ 374.534356] submit_bio+0x75/0x140 [ 374.538163] ? guard_bio_eod+0x32/0xe0 [ 374.542361] submit_bh_wbc+0x171/0x1b0 [ 374.546553] block_read_full_page+0x1ed/0x330 [ 374.551426] ? check_disk_change+0x70/0x70 [ 374.556008] ? scan_shadow_nodes+0x30/0x30 [ 374.560588] blkdev_readpage+0x18/0x20 [ 374.564783] do_read_cache_page+0x301/0x860 [ 374.569463] ? blkdev_writepages+0x10/0x10 [ 374.574037] ? prep_new_page+0x88/0x130 [ 374.578329] ? get_page_from_freelist+0xa2f/0x1280 [ 374.583688] ? __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x179/0x320 [ 374.588947] read_cache_page+0x12/0x20 [ 374.593142] read_dev_sector+0x2d/0xd0 [ 374.597337] read_lba+0x104/0x1f0 [ 374.601046] find_valid_gpt+0xfa/0x720 [ 374.605243] ? string_nocheck+0x58/0x70 [ 374.609534] ? find_valid_gpt+0x720/0x720 [ 374.614016] efi_partition+0x89/0x430 [ 374.618113] ? string+0x48/0x60 [ 374.621632] ? snprintf+0x49/0x70 [ 374.625339] ? find_valid_gpt+0x720/0x720 [ 374.629828] check_partition+0x116/0x210 [ 374.634214] rescan_partitions+0xb6/0x360 [ 374.638699] __blkdev_reread_part+0x64/0x70 [ 374.643377] blkdev_reread_part+0x23/0x40 [ 374.647860] blkdev_ioctl+0x48c/0x990 [ 374.651956] block_ioctl+0x41/0x50 [ 374.655766] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa7/0x600 [ 374.659766] ? locks_lock_inode_wait+0xb1/0x150 [ 374.664832] ksys_ioctl+0x67/0x90 [ 374.668539] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20 [ 374.672732] do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x1c0 [ 374.676828] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 374.738474] INFO: task nvmeadm:49141 blocked for more than 123 seconds. [ 374.745871] Not tainted 5.2.0-rc3-mpdebug+ #42 [ 374.751419] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 374.760170] nvmeadm D 0 49141 36333 0x00004080 [ 374.766301] Call Trace: [ 374.769038] __schedule+0x2ef/0x620 [ 374.772939] schedule+0x38/0xa0 [ 374.776452] blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0x59/0x100 [ 374.781614] ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60 [ 374.786192] blk_mq_freeze_queue+0x1a/0x20 [ 374.790773] nvme_update_disk_info.isra.57+0x5f/0x350 [nvme_core] [ 374.797582] ? nvme_identify_ns.isra.50+0x71/0xc0 [nvme_core] [ 374.804006] __nvme_revalidate_disk+0xe5/0x110 [nvme_core] [ 374.810139] nvme_revalidate_disk+0xa6/0x120 [nvme_core] [ 374.816078] ? nvme_submit_user_cmd+0x11e/0x320 [nvme_core] [ 374.822299] nvme_user_cmd+0x264/0x370 [nvme_core] [ 374.827661] nvme_dev_ioctl+0x112/0x1d0 [nvme_core] [ 374.833114] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa7/0x600 [ 374.837117] ? __audit_syscall_entry+0xdd/0x130 [ 374.842184] ksys_ioctl+0x67/0x90 [ 374.845891] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20 [ 374.850082] do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x1c0 [ 374.854178] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -- Reported-by: James Puthukattukaran <james.puthukattukaran@oracle.com> Tested-by: James Puthukattukaran <james.puthukattukaran@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2019-08-01 02:00:26 +08:00
void nvme_mpath_unfreeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
{
struct nvme_ns_head *h;
lockdep_assert_held(&subsys->lock);
list_for_each_entry(h, &subsys->nsheads, entry)
if (h->disk)
blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(h->disk->queue);
}
void nvme_mpath_wait_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
{
struct nvme_ns_head *h;
lockdep_assert_held(&subsys->lock);
list_for_each_entry(h, &subsys->nsheads, entry)
if (h->disk)
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(h->disk->queue);
}
void nvme_mpath_start_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
{
struct nvme_ns_head *h;
lockdep_assert_held(&subsys->lock);
list_for_each_entry(h, &subsys->nsheads, entry)
if (h->disk)
blk_freeze_queue_start(h->disk->queue);
}
void nvme_failover_req(struct request *req)
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
{
struct nvme_ns *ns = req->q->queuedata;
u16 status = nvme_req(req)->status & 0x7ff;
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
unsigned long flags;
struct bio *bio;
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
nvme_mpath_clear_current_path(ns);
/*
* If we got back an ANA error, we know the controller is alive but not
* ready to serve this namespace. Kick of a re-read of the ANA
* information page, and just try any other available path for now.
*/
if (nvme_is_ana_error(status) && ns->ctrl->ana_log_buf) {
set_bit(NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING, &ns->flags);
queue_work(nvme_wq, &ns->ctrl->ana_work);
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&ns->head->requeue_lock, flags);
for (bio = req->bio; bio; bio = bio->bi_next) {
bio_set_dev(bio, ns->head->disk->part0);
if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_POLLED) {
bio->bi_opf &= ~REQ_POLLED;
bio->bi_cookie = BLK_QC_T_NONE;
}
}
blk_steal_bios(&ns->head->requeue_list, req);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ns->head->requeue_lock, flags);
blk_mq_end_request(req, 0);
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
kblockd_schedule_work(&ns->head->requeue_work);
}
void nvme_kick_requeue_lists(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
{
struct nvme_ns *ns;
down_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem);
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
list_for_each_entry(ns, &ctrl->namespaces, list) {
nvme: generate uevent once a multipath namespace is operational again When fast_io_fail_tmo is set I/O will be aborted while recovery is still ongoing. This causes MD to set the namespace to failed, and no futher I/O will be submitted to that namespace. However, once the recovery succeeds and the namespace becomes operational again the NVMe subsystem doesn't send a notification, so MD cannot automatically reinstate operation and requires manual interaction. This patch will send a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent per multipathed namespace once the underlying controller transitions to LIVE, allowing an automatic MD reassembly with these udev rules: /etc/udev/rules.d/65-md-auto-re-add.rules: SUBSYSTEM!="block", GOTO="md_end" ACTION!="change", GOTO="md_end" ENV{ID_FS_TYPE}!="linux_raid_member", GOTO="md_end" PROGRAM="/sbin/md_raid_auto_readd.sh $devnode" LABEL="md_end" /sbin/md_raid_auto_readd.sh: MDADM=/sbin/mdadm DEVNAME=$1 export $(${MDADM} --examine --export ${DEVNAME}) if [ -z "${MD_UUID}" ]; then exit 1 fi UUID_LINK=$(readlink /dev/disk/by-id/md-uuid-${MD_UUID}) MD_DEVNAME=${UUID_LINK##*/} export $(${MDADM} --detail --export /dev/${MD_DEVNAME}) if [ -z "${MD_METADATA}" ] ; then exit 1 fi if [ $(cat /sys/block/${MD_DEVNAME}/md/degraded) != 1 ]; then echo "${MD_DEVNAME}: array not degraded, nothing to do" exit 0 fi MD_STATE=$(cat /sys/block/${MD_DEVNAME}/md/array_state) if [ ${MD_STATE} != "clean" ] ; then echo "${MD_DEVNAME}: array state ${MD_STATE}, cannot re-add" exit 1 fi MD_VARNAME="MD_DEVICE_dev_${DEVNAME##*/}_ROLE" if [ ${!MD_VARNAME} = "spare" ] ; then ${MDADM} --manage /dev/${MD_DEVNAME} --re-add ${DEVNAME} fi Changes to v2: - Add udev rules example to description Changes to v1: - use disk_uevent() as suggested by hch Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-10-06 17:13:13 +08:00
if (!ns->head->disk)
continue;
kblockd_schedule_work(&ns->head->requeue_work);
if (ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_LIVE)
disk_uevent(ns->head->disk, KOBJ_CHANGE);
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
}
up_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem);
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
}
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
static const char *nvme_ana_state_names[] = {
[0] = "invalid state",
[NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED] = "optimized",
[NVME_ANA_NONOPTIMIZED] = "non-optimized",
[NVME_ANA_INACCESSIBLE] = "inaccessible",
[NVME_ANA_PERSISTENT_LOSS] = "persistent-loss",
[NVME_ANA_CHANGE] = "change",
};
nvme: fix controller removal race with scan work With multipath enabled, nvme_scan_work() can read from the device (through nvme_mpath_add_disk()) and hang [1]. However, with fabrics, once ctrl->state is set to NVME_CTRL_DELETING, the reads will hang (see nvmf_check_ready()) and the mpath stack device make_request will block if head->list is not empty. However, when the head->list consistst of only DELETING/DEAD controllers, we should actually not block, but rather fail immediately. In addition, before we go ahead and remove the namespaces, make sure to clear the current path and kick the requeue list so that the request will fast fail upon requeuing. [1]: -- INFO: task kworker/u4:3:166 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:3 D 0 166 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 io_schedule+0x21/0x70 do_read_cache_page+0xa57/0x1330 read_cache_page+0x4a/0x70 read_dev_sector+0xbf/0x380 amiga_partition+0xc4/0x1230 check_partition+0x30f/0x630 rescan_partitions+0x19a/0x980 __blkdev_get+0x85a/0x12f0 blkdev_get+0x2a5/0x790 __device_add_disk+0xe25/0x1250 device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 nvme_mpath_set_live+0x172/0x2b0 nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x130/0x180 nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x9a/0xb0 nvme_parse_ana_log+0x1c3/0x4a0 nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x157/0x290 nvme_validate_ns+0x1017/0x1bd0 nvme_scan_work+0x44d/0x6a0 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 INFO: task kworker/u4:1:1034 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:1 D 0 1034 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-delete-wq nvme_delete_ctrl_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 schedule_timeout+0x390/0x830 wait_for_completion+0x1a7/0x310 __flush_work+0x241/0x5d0 flush_work+0x10/0x20 nvme_remove_namespaces+0x85/0x3d0 nvme_do_delete_ctrl+0xb4/0x1e0 nvme_delete_ctrl_work+0x15/0x20 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 -- Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Tested-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2019-07-26 02:56:57 +08:00
bool nvme_mpath_clear_current_path(struct nvme_ns *ns)
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
{
struct nvme_ns_head *head = ns->head;
nvme: fix controller removal race with scan work With multipath enabled, nvme_scan_work() can read from the device (through nvme_mpath_add_disk()) and hang [1]. However, with fabrics, once ctrl->state is set to NVME_CTRL_DELETING, the reads will hang (see nvmf_check_ready()) and the mpath stack device make_request will block if head->list is not empty. However, when the head->list consistst of only DELETING/DEAD controllers, we should actually not block, but rather fail immediately. In addition, before we go ahead and remove the namespaces, make sure to clear the current path and kick the requeue list so that the request will fast fail upon requeuing. [1]: -- INFO: task kworker/u4:3:166 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:3 D 0 166 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 io_schedule+0x21/0x70 do_read_cache_page+0xa57/0x1330 read_cache_page+0x4a/0x70 read_dev_sector+0xbf/0x380 amiga_partition+0xc4/0x1230 check_partition+0x30f/0x630 rescan_partitions+0x19a/0x980 __blkdev_get+0x85a/0x12f0 blkdev_get+0x2a5/0x790 __device_add_disk+0xe25/0x1250 device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 nvme_mpath_set_live+0x172/0x2b0 nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x130/0x180 nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x9a/0xb0 nvme_parse_ana_log+0x1c3/0x4a0 nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x157/0x290 nvme_validate_ns+0x1017/0x1bd0 nvme_scan_work+0x44d/0x6a0 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 INFO: task kworker/u4:1:1034 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:1 D 0 1034 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-delete-wq nvme_delete_ctrl_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 schedule_timeout+0x390/0x830 wait_for_completion+0x1a7/0x310 __flush_work+0x241/0x5d0 flush_work+0x10/0x20 nvme_remove_namespaces+0x85/0x3d0 nvme_do_delete_ctrl+0xb4/0x1e0 nvme_delete_ctrl_work+0x15/0x20 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 -- Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Tested-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2019-07-26 02:56:57 +08:00
bool changed = false;
int node;
if (!head)
nvme: fix controller removal race with scan work With multipath enabled, nvme_scan_work() can read from the device (through nvme_mpath_add_disk()) and hang [1]. However, with fabrics, once ctrl->state is set to NVME_CTRL_DELETING, the reads will hang (see nvmf_check_ready()) and the mpath stack device make_request will block if head->list is not empty. However, when the head->list consistst of only DELETING/DEAD controllers, we should actually not block, but rather fail immediately. In addition, before we go ahead and remove the namespaces, make sure to clear the current path and kick the requeue list so that the request will fast fail upon requeuing. [1]: -- INFO: task kworker/u4:3:166 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:3 D 0 166 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 io_schedule+0x21/0x70 do_read_cache_page+0xa57/0x1330 read_cache_page+0x4a/0x70 read_dev_sector+0xbf/0x380 amiga_partition+0xc4/0x1230 check_partition+0x30f/0x630 rescan_partitions+0x19a/0x980 __blkdev_get+0x85a/0x12f0 blkdev_get+0x2a5/0x790 __device_add_disk+0xe25/0x1250 device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 nvme_mpath_set_live+0x172/0x2b0 nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x130/0x180 nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x9a/0xb0 nvme_parse_ana_log+0x1c3/0x4a0 nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x157/0x290 nvme_validate_ns+0x1017/0x1bd0 nvme_scan_work+0x44d/0x6a0 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 INFO: task kworker/u4:1:1034 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:1 D 0 1034 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-delete-wq nvme_delete_ctrl_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 schedule_timeout+0x390/0x830 wait_for_completion+0x1a7/0x310 __flush_work+0x241/0x5d0 flush_work+0x10/0x20 nvme_remove_namespaces+0x85/0x3d0 nvme_do_delete_ctrl+0xb4/0x1e0 nvme_delete_ctrl_work+0x15/0x20 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 -- Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Tested-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2019-07-26 02:56:57 +08:00
goto out;
for_each_node(node) {
nvme: fix controller removal race with scan work With multipath enabled, nvme_scan_work() can read from the device (through nvme_mpath_add_disk()) and hang [1]. However, with fabrics, once ctrl->state is set to NVME_CTRL_DELETING, the reads will hang (see nvmf_check_ready()) and the mpath stack device make_request will block if head->list is not empty. However, when the head->list consistst of only DELETING/DEAD controllers, we should actually not block, but rather fail immediately. In addition, before we go ahead and remove the namespaces, make sure to clear the current path and kick the requeue list so that the request will fast fail upon requeuing. [1]: -- INFO: task kworker/u4:3:166 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:3 D 0 166 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 io_schedule+0x21/0x70 do_read_cache_page+0xa57/0x1330 read_cache_page+0x4a/0x70 read_dev_sector+0xbf/0x380 amiga_partition+0xc4/0x1230 check_partition+0x30f/0x630 rescan_partitions+0x19a/0x980 __blkdev_get+0x85a/0x12f0 blkdev_get+0x2a5/0x790 __device_add_disk+0xe25/0x1250 device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 nvme_mpath_set_live+0x172/0x2b0 nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x130/0x180 nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x9a/0xb0 nvme_parse_ana_log+0x1c3/0x4a0 nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x157/0x290 nvme_validate_ns+0x1017/0x1bd0 nvme_scan_work+0x44d/0x6a0 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 INFO: task kworker/u4:1:1034 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:1 D 0 1034 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-delete-wq nvme_delete_ctrl_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 schedule_timeout+0x390/0x830 wait_for_completion+0x1a7/0x310 __flush_work+0x241/0x5d0 flush_work+0x10/0x20 nvme_remove_namespaces+0x85/0x3d0 nvme_do_delete_ctrl+0xb4/0x1e0 nvme_delete_ctrl_work+0x15/0x20 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 -- Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Tested-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2019-07-26 02:56:57 +08:00
if (ns == rcu_access_pointer(head->current_path[node])) {
rcu_assign_pointer(head->current_path[node], NULL);
nvme: fix controller removal race with scan work With multipath enabled, nvme_scan_work() can read from the device (through nvme_mpath_add_disk()) and hang [1]. However, with fabrics, once ctrl->state is set to NVME_CTRL_DELETING, the reads will hang (see nvmf_check_ready()) and the mpath stack device make_request will block if head->list is not empty. However, when the head->list consistst of only DELETING/DEAD controllers, we should actually not block, but rather fail immediately. In addition, before we go ahead and remove the namespaces, make sure to clear the current path and kick the requeue list so that the request will fast fail upon requeuing. [1]: -- INFO: task kworker/u4:3:166 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:3 D 0 166 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 io_schedule+0x21/0x70 do_read_cache_page+0xa57/0x1330 read_cache_page+0x4a/0x70 read_dev_sector+0xbf/0x380 amiga_partition+0xc4/0x1230 check_partition+0x30f/0x630 rescan_partitions+0x19a/0x980 __blkdev_get+0x85a/0x12f0 blkdev_get+0x2a5/0x790 __device_add_disk+0xe25/0x1250 device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 nvme_mpath_set_live+0x172/0x2b0 nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x130/0x180 nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x9a/0xb0 nvme_parse_ana_log+0x1c3/0x4a0 nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x157/0x290 nvme_validate_ns+0x1017/0x1bd0 nvme_scan_work+0x44d/0x6a0 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 INFO: task kworker/u4:1:1034 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:1 D 0 1034 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-delete-wq nvme_delete_ctrl_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 schedule_timeout+0x390/0x830 wait_for_completion+0x1a7/0x310 __flush_work+0x241/0x5d0 flush_work+0x10/0x20 nvme_remove_namespaces+0x85/0x3d0 nvme_do_delete_ctrl+0xb4/0x1e0 nvme_delete_ctrl_work+0x15/0x20 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 -- Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Tested-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2019-07-26 02:56:57 +08:00
changed = true;
}
}
nvme: fix controller removal race with scan work With multipath enabled, nvme_scan_work() can read from the device (through nvme_mpath_add_disk()) and hang [1]. However, with fabrics, once ctrl->state is set to NVME_CTRL_DELETING, the reads will hang (see nvmf_check_ready()) and the mpath stack device make_request will block if head->list is not empty. However, when the head->list consistst of only DELETING/DEAD controllers, we should actually not block, but rather fail immediately. In addition, before we go ahead and remove the namespaces, make sure to clear the current path and kick the requeue list so that the request will fast fail upon requeuing. [1]: -- INFO: task kworker/u4:3:166 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:3 D 0 166 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 io_schedule+0x21/0x70 do_read_cache_page+0xa57/0x1330 read_cache_page+0x4a/0x70 read_dev_sector+0xbf/0x380 amiga_partition+0xc4/0x1230 check_partition+0x30f/0x630 rescan_partitions+0x19a/0x980 __blkdev_get+0x85a/0x12f0 blkdev_get+0x2a5/0x790 __device_add_disk+0xe25/0x1250 device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 nvme_mpath_set_live+0x172/0x2b0 nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x130/0x180 nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x9a/0xb0 nvme_parse_ana_log+0x1c3/0x4a0 nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x157/0x290 nvme_validate_ns+0x1017/0x1bd0 nvme_scan_work+0x44d/0x6a0 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 INFO: task kworker/u4:1:1034 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:1 D 0 1034 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-delete-wq nvme_delete_ctrl_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 schedule_timeout+0x390/0x830 wait_for_completion+0x1a7/0x310 __flush_work+0x241/0x5d0 flush_work+0x10/0x20 nvme_remove_namespaces+0x85/0x3d0 nvme_do_delete_ctrl+0xb4/0x1e0 nvme_delete_ctrl_work+0x15/0x20 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 -- Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Tested-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2019-07-26 02:56:57 +08:00
out:
return changed;
}
void nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
{
struct nvme_ns *ns;
nvme-multipath: fix crash in nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths() iterates through the ctrl->namespaces list while holding ctrl->scan_lock. This does not seem to be the correct way of protecting from concurrent list modification. Specifically, nvme_scan_work() sorts ctrl->namespaces AFTER unlocking scan_lock. This may result in the following (rare) crash in ctrl disconnect during scan_work: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000050 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 3995 Comm: nvme 5.3.5-050305-generic RIP: 0010:nvme_mpath_clear_current_path+0xe/0x90 [nvme_core] ... Call Trace: nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths+0x3c/0x70 [nvme_core] nvme_remove_namespaces+0x35/0xe0 [nvme_core] nvme_do_delete_ctrl+0x47/0x90 [nvme_core] nvme_sysfs_delete+0x49/0x60 [nvme_core] dev_attr_store+0x17/0x30 sysfs_kf_write+0x3e/0x50 kernfs_fop_write+0x11e/0x1a0 __vfs_write+0x1b/0x40 vfs_write+0xb9/0x1a0 ksys_write+0x67/0xe0 __x64_sys_write+0x1a/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x130 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f8d02bfb154 Fix: After taking scan_lock in nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths() down_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem) as well to make list traversal safe. This will not cause deadlocks because taking scan_lock never happens while holding the namespaces_rwsem. Moreover, scan work downs namespaces_rwsem in the same order. Alternative: sort ctrl->namespaces in nvme_scan_work() while still holding the scan_lock. This would leave nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths() without correct protection against ctrl->namespaces modification by anyone other than scan_work. Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2019-11-02 08:27:55 +08:00
down_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem);
list_for_each_entry(ns, &ctrl->namespaces, list) {
nvme_mpath_clear_current_path(ns);
kblockd_schedule_work(&ns->head->requeue_work);
}
nvme-multipath: fix crash in nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths() iterates through the ctrl->namespaces list while holding ctrl->scan_lock. This does not seem to be the correct way of protecting from concurrent list modification. Specifically, nvme_scan_work() sorts ctrl->namespaces AFTER unlocking scan_lock. This may result in the following (rare) crash in ctrl disconnect during scan_work: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000050 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 3995 Comm: nvme 5.3.5-050305-generic RIP: 0010:nvme_mpath_clear_current_path+0xe/0x90 [nvme_core] ... Call Trace: nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths+0x3c/0x70 [nvme_core] nvme_remove_namespaces+0x35/0xe0 [nvme_core] nvme_do_delete_ctrl+0x47/0x90 [nvme_core] nvme_sysfs_delete+0x49/0x60 [nvme_core] dev_attr_store+0x17/0x30 sysfs_kf_write+0x3e/0x50 kernfs_fop_write+0x11e/0x1a0 __vfs_write+0x1b/0x40 vfs_write+0xb9/0x1a0 ksys_write+0x67/0xe0 __x64_sys_write+0x1a/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x130 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f8d02bfb154 Fix: After taking scan_lock in nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths() down_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem) as well to make list traversal safe. This will not cause deadlocks because taking scan_lock never happens while holding the namespaces_rwsem. Moreover, scan work downs namespaces_rwsem in the same order. Alternative: sort ctrl->namespaces in nvme_scan_work() while still holding the scan_lock. This would leave nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths() without correct protection against ctrl->namespaces modification by anyone other than scan_work. Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2019-11-02 08:27:55 +08:00
up_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem);
}
void nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths(struct nvme_ns *ns)
{
struct nvme_ns_head *head = ns->head;
sector_t capacity = get_capacity(head->disk);
int node;
list_for_each_entry_rcu(ns, &head->list, siblings) {
if (capacity != get_capacity(ns->disk))
clear_bit(NVME_NS_READY, &ns->flags);
}
for_each_node(node)
rcu_assign_pointer(head->current_path[node], NULL);
}
static bool nvme_path_is_disabled(struct nvme_ns *ns)
{
nvme: fix deadlock in disconnect during scan_work and/or ana_work A deadlock happens in the following scenario with multipath: 1) scan_work(nvme0) detects a new nsid while nvme0 is an optimized path to it, path nvme1 happens to be inaccessible. 2) Before scan_work is complete nvme0 disconnect is initiated nvme_delete_ctrl_sync() sets nvme0 state to NVME_CTRL_DELETING 3) scan_work(1) attempts to submit IO, but nvme_path_is_optimized() observes nvme0 is not LIVE. Since nvme1 is a possible path IO is requeued and scan_work hangs. -- Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: io_schedule+0x16/0x40 kernel: do_read_cache_page+0x438/0x830 kernel: read_cache_page+0x12/0x20 kernel: read_dev_sector+0x27/0xc0 kernel: read_lba+0xc1/0x220 kernel: efi_partition+0x1e6/0x708 kernel: check_partition+0x154/0x244 kernel: rescan_partitions+0xae/0x280 kernel: __blkdev_get+0x40f/0x560 kernel: blkdev_get+0x3d/0x140 kernel: __device_add_disk+0x388/0x480 kernel: device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 kernel: nvme_mpath_set_live+0x119/0x140 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x5c/0x60 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x1e/0x30 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_parse_ana_log+0xa1/0x180 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x47/0x90 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_validate_ns+0x396/0x940 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_scan_work+0x24f/0x380 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x249/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 -- 4) Delete also hangs in flush_work(ctrl->scan_work) from nvme_remove_namespaces(). Similiarly a deadlock with ana_work may happen: if ana_work has started and calls nvme_mpath_set_live and device_add_disk, it will trigger I/O. When we trigger disconnect I/O will block because our accessible (optimized) path is disconnecting, but the alternate path is inaccessible, so I/O blocks. Then disconnect tries to flush the ana_work and hangs. [ 605.550896] Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_ana_work [nvme_core] [ 605.552087] Call Trace: [ 605.552683] __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 [ 605.553507] schedule+0x42/0xb0 [ 605.554201] io_schedule+0x16/0x40 [ 605.555012] do_read_cache_page+0x438/0x830 [ 605.556925] read_cache_page+0x12/0x20 [ 605.557757] read_dev_sector+0x27/0xc0 [ 605.558587] amiga_partition+0x4d/0x4c5 [ 605.561278] check_partition+0x154/0x244 [ 605.562138] rescan_partitions+0xae/0x280 [ 605.563076] __blkdev_get+0x40f/0x560 [ 605.563830] blkdev_get+0x3d/0x140 [ 605.564500] __device_add_disk+0x388/0x480 [ 605.565316] device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 [ 605.566070] nvme_mpath_set_live+0x5e/0x130 [nvme_core] [ 605.567114] nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x2c/0x30 [nvme_core] [ 605.568197] nvme_update_ana_state+0xca/0xe0 [nvme_core] [ 605.569360] nvme_parse_ana_log+0xa1/0x180 [nvme_core] [ 605.571385] nvme_read_ana_log+0x76/0x100 [nvme_core] [ 605.572376] nvme_ana_work+0x15/0x20 [nvme_core] [ 605.573330] process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 [ 605.574144] worker_thread+0x4d/0x400 [ 605.574896] kthread+0x104/0x140 [ 605.577205] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 605.577955] INFO: task nvme:14044 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [ 605.579239] Tainted: G OE 5.3.5-050305-generic #201910071830 [ 605.580712] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 605.582320] nvme D 0 14044 14043 0x00000000 [ 605.583424] Call Trace: [ 605.583935] __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 [ 605.584625] schedule+0x42/0xb0 [ 605.585290] schedule_timeout+0x203/0x2f0 [ 605.588493] wait_for_completion+0xb1/0x120 [ 605.590066] __flush_work+0x123/0x1d0 [ 605.591758] __cancel_work_timer+0x10e/0x190 [ 605.593542] cancel_work_sync+0x10/0x20 [ 605.594347] nvme_mpath_stop+0x2f/0x40 [nvme_core] [ 605.595328] nvme_stop_ctrl+0x12/0x50 [nvme_core] [ 605.596262] nvme_do_delete_ctrl+0x3f/0x90 [nvme_core] [ 605.597333] nvme_sysfs_delete+0x5c/0x70 [nvme_core] [ 605.598320] dev_attr_store+0x17/0x30 Fix this by introducing a new state: NVME_CTRL_DELETE_NOIO, which will indicate the phase of controller deletion where I/O cannot be allowed to access the namespace. NVME_CTRL_DELETING still allows mpath I/O to be issued to the bottom device, and only after we flush the ana_work and scan_work (after nvme_stop_ctrl and nvme_prep_remove_namespaces) we change the state to NVME_CTRL_DELETING_NOIO. Also we prevent ana_work from re-firing by aborting early if we are not LIVE, so we should be safe here. In addition, change the transport drivers to follow the updated state machine. Fixes: 0d0b660f214d ("nvme: add ANA support") Reported-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-23 07:32:19 +08:00
/*
* We don't treat NVME_CTRL_DELETING as a disabled path as I/O should
* still be able to complete assuming that the controller is connected.
* Otherwise it will fail immediately and return to the requeue list.
*/
if (ns->ctrl->state != NVME_CTRL_LIVE &&
ns->ctrl->state != NVME_CTRL_DELETING)
return true;
if (test_bit(NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING, &ns->flags) ||
!test_bit(NVME_NS_READY, &ns->flags))
nvme: fix deadlock in disconnect during scan_work and/or ana_work A deadlock happens in the following scenario with multipath: 1) scan_work(nvme0) detects a new nsid while nvme0 is an optimized path to it, path nvme1 happens to be inaccessible. 2) Before scan_work is complete nvme0 disconnect is initiated nvme_delete_ctrl_sync() sets nvme0 state to NVME_CTRL_DELETING 3) scan_work(1) attempts to submit IO, but nvme_path_is_optimized() observes nvme0 is not LIVE. Since nvme1 is a possible path IO is requeued and scan_work hangs. -- Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: io_schedule+0x16/0x40 kernel: do_read_cache_page+0x438/0x830 kernel: read_cache_page+0x12/0x20 kernel: read_dev_sector+0x27/0xc0 kernel: read_lba+0xc1/0x220 kernel: efi_partition+0x1e6/0x708 kernel: check_partition+0x154/0x244 kernel: rescan_partitions+0xae/0x280 kernel: __blkdev_get+0x40f/0x560 kernel: blkdev_get+0x3d/0x140 kernel: __device_add_disk+0x388/0x480 kernel: device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 kernel: nvme_mpath_set_live+0x119/0x140 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x5c/0x60 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x1e/0x30 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_parse_ana_log+0xa1/0x180 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x47/0x90 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_validate_ns+0x396/0x940 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_scan_work+0x24f/0x380 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x249/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 -- 4) Delete also hangs in flush_work(ctrl->scan_work) from nvme_remove_namespaces(). Similiarly a deadlock with ana_work may happen: if ana_work has started and calls nvme_mpath_set_live and device_add_disk, it will trigger I/O. When we trigger disconnect I/O will block because our accessible (optimized) path is disconnecting, but the alternate path is inaccessible, so I/O blocks. Then disconnect tries to flush the ana_work and hangs. [ 605.550896] Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_ana_work [nvme_core] [ 605.552087] Call Trace: [ 605.552683] __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 [ 605.553507] schedule+0x42/0xb0 [ 605.554201] io_schedule+0x16/0x40 [ 605.555012] do_read_cache_page+0x438/0x830 [ 605.556925] read_cache_page+0x12/0x20 [ 605.557757] read_dev_sector+0x27/0xc0 [ 605.558587] amiga_partition+0x4d/0x4c5 [ 605.561278] check_partition+0x154/0x244 [ 605.562138] rescan_partitions+0xae/0x280 [ 605.563076] __blkdev_get+0x40f/0x560 [ 605.563830] blkdev_get+0x3d/0x140 [ 605.564500] __device_add_disk+0x388/0x480 [ 605.565316] device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 [ 605.566070] nvme_mpath_set_live+0x5e/0x130 [nvme_core] [ 605.567114] nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x2c/0x30 [nvme_core] [ 605.568197] nvme_update_ana_state+0xca/0xe0 [nvme_core] [ 605.569360] nvme_parse_ana_log+0xa1/0x180 [nvme_core] [ 605.571385] nvme_read_ana_log+0x76/0x100 [nvme_core] [ 605.572376] nvme_ana_work+0x15/0x20 [nvme_core] [ 605.573330] process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 [ 605.574144] worker_thread+0x4d/0x400 [ 605.574896] kthread+0x104/0x140 [ 605.577205] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 605.577955] INFO: task nvme:14044 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [ 605.579239] Tainted: G OE 5.3.5-050305-generic #201910071830 [ 605.580712] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 605.582320] nvme D 0 14044 14043 0x00000000 [ 605.583424] Call Trace: [ 605.583935] __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 [ 605.584625] schedule+0x42/0xb0 [ 605.585290] schedule_timeout+0x203/0x2f0 [ 605.588493] wait_for_completion+0xb1/0x120 [ 605.590066] __flush_work+0x123/0x1d0 [ 605.591758] __cancel_work_timer+0x10e/0x190 [ 605.593542] cancel_work_sync+0x10/0x20 [ 605.594347] nvme_mpath_stop+0x2f/0x40 [nvme_core] [ 605.595328] nvme_stop_ctrl+0x12/0x50 [nvme_core] [ 605.596262] nvme_do_delete_ctrl+0x3f/0x90 [nvme_core] [ 605.597333] nvme_sysfs_delete+0x5c/0x70 [nvme_core] [ 605.598320] dev_attr_store+0x17/0x30 Fix this by introducing a new state: NVME_CTRL_DELETE_NOIO, which will indicate the phase of controller deletion where I/O cannot be allowed to access the namespace. NVME_CTRL_DELETING still allows mpath I/O to be issued to the bottom device, and only after we flush the ana_work and scan_work (after nvme_stop_ctrl and nvme_prep_remove_namespaces) we change the state to NVME_CTRL_DELETING_NOIO. Also we prevent ana_work from re-firing by aborting early if we are not LIVE, so we should be safe here. In addition, change the transport drivers to follow the updated state machine. Fixes: 0d0b660f214d ("nvme: add ANA support") Reported-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-23 07:32:19 +08:00
return true;
return false;
}
static struct nvme_ns *__nvme_find_path(struct nvme_ns_head *head, int node)
{
int found_distance = INT_MAX, fallback_distance = INT_MAX, distance;
struct nvme_ns *found = NULL, *fallback = NULL, *ns;
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
list_for_each_entry_rcu(ns, &head->list, siblings) {
if (nvme_path_is_disabled(ns))
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
continue;
if (READ_ONCE(head->subsys->iopolicy) == NVME_IOPOLICY_NUMA)
distance = node_distance(node, ns->ctrl->numa_node);
else
distance = LOCAL_DISTANCE;
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
switch (ns->ana_state) {
case NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED:
if (distance < found_distance) {
found_distance = distance;
found = ns;
}
break;
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
case NVME_ANA_NONOPTIMIZED:
if (distance < fallback_distance) {
fallback_distance = distance;
fallback = ns;
}
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
break;
default:
break;
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
}
}
if (!found)
found = fallback;
if (found)
rcu_assign_pointer(head->current_path[node], found);
return found;
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
}
static struct nvme_ns *nvme_next_ns(struct nvme_ns_head *head,
struct nvme_ns *ns)
{
ns = list_next_or_null_rcu(&head->list, &ns->siblings, struct nvme_ns,
siblings);
if (ns)
return ns;
return list_first_or_null_rcu(&head->list, struct nvme_ns, siblings);
}
static struct nvme_ns *nvme_round_robin_path(struct nvme_ns_head *head,
int node, struct nvme_ns *old)
{
struct nvme_ns *ns, *found = NULL;
if (list_is_singular(&head->list)) {
if (nvme_path_is_disabled(old))
return NULL;
return old;
}
for (ns = nvme_next_ns(head, old);
ns && ns != old;
ns = nvme_next_ns(head, ns)) {
if (nvme_path_is_disabled(ns))
continue;
if (ns->ana_state == NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED) {
found = ns;
goto out;
}
if (ns->ana_state == NVME_ANA_NONOPTIMIZED)
found = ns;
}
/*
* The loop above skips the current path for round-robin semantics.
* Fall back to the current path if either:
* - no other optimized path found and current is optimized,
* - no other usable path found and current is usable.
*/
if (!nvme_path_is_disabled(old) &&
(old->ana_state == NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED ||
(!found && old->ana_state == NVME_ANA_NONOPTIMIZED)))
return old;
if (!found)
return NULL;
out:
rcu_assign_pointer(head->current_path[node], found);
return found;
}
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
static inline bool nvme_path_is_optimized(struct nvme_ns *ns)
{
return ns->ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_LIVE &&
ns->ana_state == NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED;
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
}
inline struct nvme_ns *nvme_find_path(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
{
int node = numa_node_id();
struct nvme_ns *ns;
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
ns = srcu_dereference(head->current_path[node], &head->srcu);
if (unlikely(!ns))
return __nvme_find_path(head, node);
if (READ_ONCE(head->subsys->iopolicy) == NVME_IOPOLICY_RR)
return nvme_round_robin_path(head, node, ns);
if (unlikely(!nvme_path_is_optimized(ns)))
return __nvme_find_path(head, node);
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
return ns;
}
nvme: fix controller removal race with scan work With multipath enabled, nvme_scan_work() can read from the device (through nvme_mpath_add_disk()) and hang [1]. However, with fabrics, once ctrl->state is set to NVME_CTRL_DELETING, the reads will hang (see nvmf_check_ready()) and the mpath stack device make_request will block if head->list is not empty. However, when the head->list consistst of only DELETING/DEAD controllers, we should actually not block, but rather fail immediately. In addition, before we go ahead and remove the namespaces, make sure to clear the current path and kick the requeue list so that the request will fast fail upon requeuing. [1]: -- INFO: task kworker/u4:3:166 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:3 D 0 166 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 io_schedule+0x21/0x70 do_read_cache_page+0xa57/0x1330 read_cache_page+0x4a/0x70 read_dev_sector+0xbf/0x380 amiga_partition+0xc4/0x1230 check_partition+0x30f/0x630 rescan_partitions+0x19a/0x980 __blkdev_get+0x85a/0x12f0 blkdev_get+0x2a5/0x790 __device_add_disk+0xe25/0x1250 device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 nvme_mpath_set_live+0x172/0x2b0 nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x130/0x180 nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x9a/0xb0 nvme_parse_ana_log+0x1c3/0x4a0 nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x157/0x290 nvme_validate_ns+0x1017/0x1bd0 nvme_scan_work+0x44d/0x6a0 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 INFO: task kworker/u4:1:1034 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:1 D 0 1034 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-delete-wq nvme_delete_ctrl_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 schedule_timeout+0x390/0x830 wait_for_completion+0x1a7/0x310 __flush_work+0x241/0x5d0 flush_work+0x10/0x20 nvme_remove_namespaces+0x85/0x3d0 nvme_do_delete_ctrl+0xb4/0x1e0 nvme_delete_ctrl_work+0x15/0x20 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 -- Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Tested-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2019-07-26 02:56:57 +08:00
static bool nvme_available_path(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
{
struct nvme_ns *ns;
list_for_each_entry_rcu(ns, &head->list, siblings) {
if (test_bit(NVME_CTRL_FAILFAST_EXPIRED, &ns->ctrl->flags))
continue;
nvme: fix controller removal race with scan work With multipath enabled, nvme_scan_work() can read from the device (through nvme_mpath_add_disk()) and hang [1]. However, with fabrics, once ctrl->state is set to NVME_CTRL_DELETING, the reads will hang (see nvmf_check_ready()) and the mpath stack device make_request will block if head->list is not empty. However, when the head->list consistst of only DELETING/DEAD controllers, we should actually not block, but rather fail immediately. In addition, before we go ahead and remove the namespaces, make sure to clear the current path and kick the requeue list so that the request will fast fail upon requeuing. [1]: -- INFO: task kworker/u4:3:166 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:3 D 0 166 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 io_schedule+0x21/0x70 do_read_cache_page+0xa57/0x1330 read_cache_page+0x4a/0x70 read_dev_sector+0xbf/0x380 amiga_partition+0xc4/0x1230 check_partition+0x30f/0x630 rescan_partitions+0x19a/0x980 __blkdev_get+0x85a/0x12f0 blkdev_get+0x2a5/0x790 __device_add_disk+0xe25/0x1250 device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 nvme_mpath_set_live+0x172/0x2b0 nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x130/0x180 nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x9a/0xb0 nvme_parse_ana_log+0x1c3/0x4a0 nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x157/0x290 nvme_validate_ns+0x1017/0x1bd0 nvme_scan_work+0x44d/0x6a0 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 INFO: task kworker/u4:1:1034 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:1 D 0 1034 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-delete-wq nvme_delete_ctrl_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 schedule_timeout+0x390/0x830 wait_for_completion+0x1a7/0x310 __flush_work+0x241/0x5d0 flush_work+0x10/0x20 nvme_remove_namespaces+0x85/0x3d0 nvme_do_delete_ctrl+0xb4/0x1e0 nvme_delete_ctrl_work+0x15/0x20 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 -- Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Tested-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2019-07-26 02:56:57 +08:00
switch (ns->ctrl->state) {
case NVME_CTRL_LIVE:
case NVME_CTRL_RESETTING:
case NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING:
/* fallthru */
return true;
default:
break;
}
}
return false;
}
static void nvme_ns_head_submit_bio(struct bio *bio)
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
{
struct nvme_ns_head *head = bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
struct device *dev = disk_to_dev(head->disk);
struct nvme_ns *ns;
int srcu_idx;
/*
* The namespace might be going away and the bio might be moved to a
* different queue via blk_steal_bios(), so we need to use the bio_split
* pool from the original queue to allocate the bvecs from.
*/
blk_queue_split(&bio);
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&head->srcu);
ns = nvme_find_path(head);
if (likely(ns)) {
bio_set_dev(bio, ns->disk->part0);
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
bio->bi_opf |= REQ_NVME_MPATH;
trace_block_bio_remap(bio, disk_devt(ns->head->disk),
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector);
submit_bio_noacct(bio);
nvme: fix controller removal race with scan work With multipath enabled, nvme_scan_work() can read from the device (through nvme_mpath_add_disk()) and hang [1]. However, with fabrics, once ctrl->state is set to NVME_CTRL_DELETING, the reads will hang (see nvmf_check_ready()) and the mpath stack device make_request will block if head->list is not empty. However, when the head->list consistst of only DELETING/DEAD controllers, we should actually not block, but rather fail immediately. In addition, before we go ahead and remove the namespaces, make sure to clear the current path and kick the requeue list so that the request will fast fail upon requeuing. [1]: -- INFO: task kworker/u4:3:166 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:3 D 0 166 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 io_schedule+0x21/0x70 do_read_cache_page+0xa57/0x1330 read_cache_page+0x4a/0x70 read_dev_sector+0xbf/0x380 amiga_partition+0xc4/0x1230 check_partition+0x30f/0x630 rescan_partitions+0x19a/0x980 __blkdev_get+0x85a/0x12f0 blkdev_get+0x2a5/0x790 __device_add_disk+0xe25/0x1250 device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 nvme_mpath_set_live+0x172/0x2b0 nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x130/0x180 nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x9a/0xb0 nvme_parse_ana_log+0x1c3/0x4a0 nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x157/0x290 nvme_validate_ns+0x1017/0x1bd0 nvme_scan_work+0x44d/0x6a0 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 INFO: task kworker/u4:1:1034 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:1 D 0 1034 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-delete-wq nvme_delete_ctrl_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 schedule_timeout+0x390/0x830 wait_for_completion+0x1a7/0x310 __flush_work+0x241/0x5d0 flush_work+0x10/0x20 nvme_remove_namespaces+0x85/0x3d0 nvme_do_delete_ctrl+0xb4/0x1e0 nvme_delete_ctrl_work+0x15/0x20 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 -- Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Tested-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2019-07-26 02:56:57 +08:00
} else if (nvme_available_path(head)) {
dev_warn_ratelimited(dev, "no usable path - requeuing I/O\n");
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
spin_lock_irq(&head->requeue_lock);
bio_list_add(&head->requeue_list, bio);
spin_unlock_irq(&head->requeue_lock);
} else {
nvme: fix controller removal race with scan work With multipath enabled, nvme_scan_work() can read from the device (through nvme_mpath_add_disk()) and hang [1]. However, with fabrics, once ctrl->state is set to NVME_CTRL_DELETING, the reads will hang (see nvmf_check_ready()) and the mpath stack device make_request will block if head->list is not empty. However, when the head->list consistst of only DELETING/DEAD controllers, we should actually not block, but rather fail immediately. In addition, before we go ahead and remove the namespaces, make sure to clear the current path and kick the requeue list so that the request will fast fail upon requeuing. [1]: -- INFO: task kworker/u4:3:166 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:3 D 0 166 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 io_schedule+0x21/0x70 do_read_cache_page+0xa57/0x1330 read_cache_page+0x4a/0x70 read_dev_sector+0xbf/0x380 amiga_partition+0xc4/0x1230 check_partition+0x30f/0x630 rescan_partitions+0x19a/0x980 __blkdev_get+0x85a/0x12f0 blkdev_get+0x2a5/0x790 __device_add_disk+0xe25/0x1250 device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 nvme_mpath_set_live+0x172/0x2b0 nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x130/0x180 nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x9a/0xb0 nvme_parse_ana_log+0x1c3/0x4a0 nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x157/0x290 nvme_validate_ns+0x1017/0x1bd0 nvme_scan_work+0x44d/0x6a0 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 INFO: task kworker/u4:1:1034 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-vmlocalyes-00005-g808c8c2dc0cf #316 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/u4:1 D 0 1034 2 0x80004000 Workqueue: nvme-delete-wq nvme_delete_ctrl_work Call Trace: __schedule+0x851/0x1400 schedule+0x99/0x210 schedule_timeout+0x390/0x830 wait_for_completion+0x1a7/0x310 __flush_work+0x241/0x5d0 flush_work+0x10/0x20 nvme_remove_namespaces+0x85/0x3d0 nvme_do_delete_ctrl+0xb4/0x1e0 nvme_delete_ctrl_work+0x15/0x20 process_one_work+0x7d7/0x1240 worker_thread+0x8e/0xff0 kthread+0x2c3/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 -- Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Tested-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2019-07-26 02:56:57 +08:00
dev_warn_ratelimited(dev, "no available path - failing I/O\n");
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
bio_io_error(bio);
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
}
srcu_read_unlock(&head->srcu, srcu_idx);
}
static int nvme_ns_head_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
{
if (!nvme_tryget_ns_head(bdev->bd_disk->private_data))
return -ENXIO;
return 0;
}
static void nvme_ns_head_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
{
nvme_put_ns_head(disk->private_data);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
static int nvme_ns_head_report_zones(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t sector,
unsigned int nr_zones, report_zones_cb cb, void *data)
{
struct nvme_ns_head *head = disk->private_data;
struct nvme_ns *ns;
int srcu_idx, ret = -EWOULDBLOCK;
srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&head->srcu);
ns = nvme_find_path(head);
if (ns)
ret = nvme_ns_report_zones(ns, sector, nr_zones, cb, data);
srcu_read_unlock(&head->srcu, srcu_idx);
return ret;
}
#else
#define nvme_ns_head_report_zones NULL
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
const struct block_device_operations nvme_ns_head_ops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.submit_bio = nvme_ns_head_submit_bio,
.open = nvme_ns_head_open,
.release = nvme_ns_head_release,
.ioctl = nvme_ns_head_ioctl,
.getgeo = nvme_getgeo,
.report_zones = nvme_ns_head_report_zones,
.pr_ops = &nvme_pr_ops,
};
static inline struct nvme_ns_head *cdev_to_ns_head(struct cdev *cdev)
{
return container_of(cdev, struct nvme_ns_head, cdev);
}
static int nvme_ns_head_chr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
if (!nvme_tryget_ns_head(cdev_to_ns_head(inode->i_cdev)))
return -ENXIO;
return 0;
}
static int nvme_ns_head_chr_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
nvme_put_ns_head(cdev_to_ns_head(inode->i_cdev));
return 0;
}
static const struct file_operations nvme_ns_head_chr_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = nvme_ns_head_chr_open,
.release = nvme_ns_head_chr_release,
.unlocked_ioctl = nvme_ns_head_chr_ioctl,
.compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
.uring_cmd = nvme_ns_head_chr_uring_cmd,
};
static int nvme_add_ns_head_cdev(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
{
int ret;
head->cdev_device.parent = &head->subsys->dev;
ret = dev_set_name(&head->cdev_device, "ng%dn%d",
head->subsys->instance, head->instance);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = nvme_cdev_add(&head->cdev, &head->cdev_device,
&nvme_ns_head_chr_fops, THIS_MODULE);
return ret;
}
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
static void nvme_requeue_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct nvme_ns_head *head =
container_of(work, struct nvme_ns_head, requeue_work);
struct bio *bio, *next;
spin_lock_irq(&head->requeue_lock);
next = bio_list_get(&head->requeue_list);
spin_unlock_irq(&head->requeue_lock);
while ((bio = next) != NULL) {
next = bio->bi_next;
bio->bi_next = NULL;
submit_bio_noacct(bio);
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
}
}
int nvme_mpath_alloc_disk(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns_head *head)
{
bool vwc = false;
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
mutex_init(&head->lock);
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
bio_list_init(&head->requeue_list);
spin_lock_init(&head->requeue_lock);
INIT_WORK(&head->requeue_work, nvme_requeue_work);
/*
* Add a multipath node if the subsystems supports multiple controllers.
* We also do this for private namespaces as the namespace sharing flag
* could change after a rescan.
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
*/
if (!(ctrl->subsys->cmic & NVME_CTRL_CMIC_MULTI_CTRL) ||
!nvme_is_unique_nsid(ctrl, head) || !multipath)
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
return 0;
head->disk = blk_alloc_disk(ctrl->numa_node);
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
if (!head->disk)
return -ENOMEM;
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
head->disk->fops = &nvme_ns_head_ops;
head->disk->private_data = head;
sprintf(head->disk->disk_name, "nvme%dn%d",
ctrl->subsys->instance, head->instance);
blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, head->disk->queue);
blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT, head->disk->queue);
/*
* This assumes all controllers that refer to a namespace either
* support poll queues or not. That is not a strict guarantee,
* but if the assumption is wrong the effect is only suboptimal
* performance but not correctness problem.
*/
if (ctrl->tagset->nr_maps > HCTX_TYPE_POLL &&
ctrl->tagset->map[HCTX_TYPE_POLL].nr_queues)
blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL, head->disk->queue);
/* set to a default value of 512 until the disk is validated */
blk_queue_logical_block_size(head->disk->queue, 512);
blk_set_stacking_limits(&head->disk->queue->limits);
/* we need to propagate up the VMC settings */
if (ctrl->vwc & NVME_CTRL_VWC_PRESENT)
vwc = true;
blk_queue_write_cache(head->disk->queue, vwc, vwc);
return 0;
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
}
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
static void nvme_mpath_set_live(struct nvme_ns *ns)
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
{
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
struct nvme_ns_head *head = ns->head;
int rc;
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
if (!head->disk)
return;
/*
* test_and_set_bit() is used because it is protecting against two nvme
* paths simultaneously calling device_add_disk() on the same namespace
* head.
*/
if (!test_and_set_bit(NVME_NSHEAD_DISK_LIVE, &head->flags)) {
rc = device_add_disk(&head->subsys->dev, head->disk,
nvme_ns_id_attr_groups);
if (rc) {
clear_bit(NVME_NSHEAD_DISK_LIVE, &ns->flags);
return;
}
nvme_add_ns_head_cdev(head);
}
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
nvme-multipath: fix deadlock due to head->lock In the following scenario scan_work and ana_work will deadlock: When scan_work calls nvme_mpath_add_disk() this holds ana_lock and invokes nvme_parse_ana_log(), which may issue IO in device_add_disk() and hang waiting for an accessible path. While nvme_mpath_set_live() only called when nvme_state_is_live(), a transition may cause NVME_SC_ANA_TRANSITION and requeue the IO. Since nvme_mpath_set_live() holds ns->head->lock, an ana_work on ANY ctrl will not be able to complete nvme_mpath_set_live() on the same ns->head, which is required in order to update the new accessible path and remove NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING.. Therefore IO never completes: deadlock [1]. Fix: Move device_add_disk out of the head->lock and protect it with an atomic test_and_set for a new NVME_NS_HEAD_HAS_DISK bit. [1]: kernel: INFO: task kworker/u8:2:160 blocked for more than 120 seconds. kernel: Tainted: G OE 5.3.5-050305-generic #201910071830 kernel: "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kernel: kworker/u8:2 D 0 160 2 0x80004000 kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_ana_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: schedule_preempt_disabled+0xe/0x10 kernel: __mutex_lock.isra.0+0x182/0x4f0 kernel: __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x13/0x20 kernel: mutex_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel: nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x22/0x60 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_update_ana_state+0xca/0xe0 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_parse_ana_log+0xa1/0x180 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_read_ana_log+0x76/0x100 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_ana_work+0x15/0x20 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x4d/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 kernel: ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 kernel: INFO: task kworker/u8:4:439 blocked for more than 120 seconds. kernel: Tainted: G OE 5.3.5-050305-generic #201910071830 kernel: "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kernel: kworker/u8:4 D 0 439 2 0x80004000 kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: io_schedule+0x16/0x40 kernel: do_read_cache_page+0x438/0x830 kernel: read_cache_page+0x12/0x20 kernel: read_dev_sector+0x27/0xc0 kernel: read_lba+0xc1/0x220 kernel: efi_partition+0x1e6/0x708 kernel: check_partition+0x154/0x244 kernel: rescan_partitions+0xae/0x280 kernel: __blkdev_get+0x40f/0x560 kernel: blkdev_get+0x3d/0x140 kernel: __device_add_disk+0x388/0x480 kernel: device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 kernel: nvme_mpath_set_live+0x119/0x140 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x5c/0x60 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_mpath_add_disk+0xbe/0x100 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_validate_ns+0x396/0x940 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_scan_work+0x256/0x390 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x4d/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 kernel: ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 Fixes: 0d0b660f214d ("nvme: add ANA support") Signed-off-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-06-24 16:53:11 +08:00
mutex_lock(&head->lock);
if (nvme_path_is_optimized(ns)) {
int node, srcu_idx;
srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&head->srcu);
for_each_node(node)
__nvme_find_path(head, node);
srcu_read_unlock(&head->srcu, srcu_idx);
}
mutex_unlock(&head->lock);
synchronize_srcu(&head->srcu);
kblockd_schedule_work(&head->requeue_work);
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
}
static int nvme_parse_ana_log(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, void *data,
int (*cb)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ana_group_desc *,
void *))
{
void *base = ctrl->ana_log_buf;
size_t offset = sizeof(struct nvme_ana_rsp_hdr);
int error, i;
lockdep_assert_held(&ctrl->ana_lock);
for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(ctrl->ana_log_buf->ngrps); i++) {
struct nvme_ana_group_desc *desc = base + offset;
u32 nr_nsids;
size_t nsid_buf_size;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(offset > ctrl->ana_log_size - sizeof(*desc)))
return -EINVAL;
nr_nsids = le32_to_cpu(desc->nnsids);
nsid_buf_size = flex_array_size(desc, nsids, nr_nsids);
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->grpid == 0))
return -EINVAL;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(le32_to_cpu(desc->grpid) > ctrl->anagrpmax))
return -EINVAL;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->state == 0))
return -EINVAL;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->state > NVME_ANA_CHANGE))
return -EINVAL;
offset += sizeof(*desc);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(offset > ctrl->ana_log_size - nsid_buf_size))
return -EINVAL;
error = cb(ctrl, desc, data);
if (error)
return error;
offset += nsid_buf_size;
}
return 0;
}
static inline bool nvme_state_is_live(enum nvme_ana_state state)
{
return state == NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED || state == NVME_ANA_NONOPTIMIZED;
}
static void nvme_update_ns_ana_state(struct nvme_ana_group_desc *desc,
struct nvme_ns *ns)
{
ns->ana_grpid = le32_to_cpu(desc->grpid);
ns->ana_state = desc->state;
clear_bit(NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING, &ns->flags);
nvme-multipath: fix hang when disk goes live over reconnect nvme_mpath_init_identify() invoked from nvme_init_identify() fetches a fresh ANA log from the ctrl. This is essential to have an up to date path states for both existing namespaces and for those scan_work may discover once the ctrl is up. This happens in the following cases: 1) A new ctrl is being connected. 2) An existing ctrl is successfully reconnected. 3) An existing ctrl is being reset. While in (1) ctrl->namespaces is empty, (2 & 3) may have namespaces, and nvme_read_ana_log() may call nvme_update_ns_ana_state(). This result in a hang when the ANA state of an existing namespace changes and makes the disk live: nvme_mpath_set_live() issues IO to the namespace through the ctrl, which does NOT have IO queues yet. See sample hang below. Solution: - nvme_update_ns_ana_state() to call set_live only if ctrl is live - nvme_read_ana_log() call from nvme_mpath_init_identify() therefore only fetches and parses the ANA log; any erros in this process will fail the ctrl setup as appropriate; - a separate function nvme_mpath_update() is called in nvme_start_ctrl(); this parses the ANA log without fetching it. At this point the ctrl is live, therefore, disks can be set live normally. Sample failure: nvme nvme0: starting error recovery nvme nvme0: Reconnecting in 10 seconds... block nvme0n6: no usable path - requeuing I/O INFO: task kworker/u8:3:312 blocked for more than 122 seconds. Tainted: G E 5.14.5-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64 #1 Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_tcp_reconnect_ctrl_work [nvme_tcp] Call Trace: __schedule+0x2a2/0x7e0 schedule+0x4e/0xb0 io_schedule+0x16/0x40 wait_on_page_bit_common+0x15c/0x3e0 do_read_cache_page+0x1e0/0x410 read_cache_page+0x12/0x20 read_part_sector+0x46/0x100 read_lba+0x121/0x240 efi_partition+0x1d2/0x6a0 bdev_disk_changed.part.0+0x1df/0x430 bdev_disk_changed+0x18/0x20 blkdev_get_whole+0x77/0xe0 blkdev_get_by_dev+0xd2/0x3a0 __device_add_disk+0x1ed/0x310 device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 nvme_mpath_set_live+0x138/0x1b0 [nvme_core] nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x2b/0x30 [nvme_core] nvme_update_ana_state+0xca/0xe0 [nvme_core] nvme_parse_ana_log+0xac/0x170 [nvme_core] nvme_read_ana_log+0x7d/0xe0 [nvme_core] nvme_mpath_init_identify+0x105/0x150 [nvme_core] nvme_init_identify+0x2df/0x4d0 [nvme_core] nvme_init_ctrl_finish+0x8d/0x3b0 [nvme_core] nvme_tcp_setup_ctrl+0x337/0x390 [nvme_tcp] nvme_tcp_reconnect_ctrl_work+0x24/0x40 [nvme_tcp] process_one_work+0x1bd/0x360 worker_thread+0x50/0x3d0 Signed-off-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-03-25 03:05:11 +08:00
/*
* nvme_mpath_set_live() will trigger I/O to the multipath path device
* and in turn to this path device. However we cannot accept this I/O
* if the controller is not live. This may deadlock if called from
* nvme_mpath_init_identify() and the ctrl will never complete
* initialization, preventing I/O from completing. For this case we
* will reprocess the ANA log page in nvme_mpath_update() once the
* controller is ready.
*/
if (nvme_state_is_live(ns->ana_state) &&
ns->ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_LIVE)
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
nvme_mpath_set_live(ns);
}
static int nvme_update_ana_state(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
struct nvme_ana_group_desc *desc, void *data)
{
u32 nr_nsids = le32_to_cpu(desc->nnsids), n = 0;
unsigned *nr_change_groups = data;
struct nvme_ns *ns;
dev_dbg(ctrl->device, "ANA group %d: %s.\n",
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
le32_to_cpu(desc->grpid),
nvme_ana_state_names[desc->state]);
if (desc->state == NVME_ANA_CHANGE)
(*nr_change_groups)++;
if (!nr_nsids)
return 0;
down_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem);
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
list_for_each_entry(ns, &ctrl->namespaces, list) {
unsigned nsid;
again:
nsid = le32_to_cpu(desc->nsids[n]);
nvme-multipath: fix ana log nsid lookup when nsid is not found ANA log parsing invokes nvme_update_ana_state() per ANA group desc. This updates the state of namespaces with nsids in desc->nsids[]. Both ctrl->namespaces list and desc->nsids[] array are sorted by nsid. Hence nvme_update_ana_state() performs a single walk over ctrl->namespaces: - if current namespace matches the current desc->nsids[n], this namespace is updated, and n is incremented. - the process stops when it encounters the end of either ctrl->namespaces end or desc->nsids[] In case desc->nsids[n] does not match any of ctrl->namespaces, the remaining nsids following desc->nsids[n] will not be updated. Such situation was considered abnormal and generated WARN_ON_ONCE. However ANA log MAY contain nsids not (yet) found in ctrl->namespaces. For example, lets consider the following scenario: - nvme0 exposes namespaces with nsids = [2, 3] to the host - a new namespace nsid = 1 is added dynamically - also, a ANA topology change is triggered - NS_CHANGED aen is generated and triggers scan_work - before scan_work discovers nsid=1 and creates a namespace, a NOTICE_ANA aen was issues and ana_work receives ANA log with nsids=[1, 2, 3] Result: ana_work fails to update ANA state on existing namespaces [2, 3] Solution: Change the way nvme_update_ana_state() namespace list walk checks the current namespace against desc->nsids[n] as follows: a) ns->head->ns_id < desc->nsids[n]: keep walking ctrl->namespaces. b) ns->head->ns_id == desc->nsids[n]: match, update the namespace c) ns->head->ns_id >= desc->nsids[n]: skip to desc->nsids[n+1] This enables correct operation in the scenario described above. This also allows ANA log to contain nsids currently invisible to the host, i.e. inactive nsids. Signed-off-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com> Reviewed-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2019-08-17 04:00:10 +08:00
if (ns->head->ns_id < nsid)
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
continue;
nvme-multipath: fix ana log nsid lookup when nsid is not found ANA log parsing invokes nvme_update_ana_state() per ANA group desc. This updates the state of namespaces with nsids in desc->nsids[]. Both ctrl->namespaces list and desc->nsids[] array are sorted by nsid. Hence nvme_update_ana_state() performs a single walk over ctrl->namespaces: - if current namespace matches the current desc->nsids[n], this namespace is updated, and n is incremented. - the process stops when it encounters the end of either ctrl->namespaces end or desc->nsids[] In case desc->nsids[n] does not match any of ctrl->namespaces, the remaining nsids following desc->nsids[n] will not be updated. Such situation was considered abnormal and generated WARN_ON_ONCE. However ANA log MAY contain nsids not (yet) found in ctrl->namespaces. For example, lets consider the following scenario: - nvme0 exposes namespaces with nsids = [2, 3] to the host - a new namespace nsid = 1 is added dynamically - also, a ANA topology change is triggered - NS_CHANGED aen is generated and triggers scan_work - before scan_work discovers nsid=1 and creates a namespace, a NOTICE_ANA aen was issues and ana_work receives ANA log with nsids=[1, 2, 3] Result: ana_work fails to update ANA state on existing namespaces [2, 3] Solution: Change the way nvme_update_ana_state() namespace list walk checks the current namespace against desc->nsids[n] as follows: a) ns->head->ns_id < desc->nsids[n]: keep walking ctrl->namespaces. b) ns->head->ns_id == desc->nsids[n]: match, update the namespace c) ns->head->ns_id >= desc->nsids[n]: skip to desc->nsids[n+1] This enables correct operation in the scenario described above. This also allows ANA log to contain nsids currently invisible to the host, i.e. inactive nsids. Signed-off-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com> Reviewed-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2019-08-17 04:00:10 +08:00
if (ns->head->ns_id == nsid)
nvme_update_ns_ana_state(desc, ns);
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
if (++n == nr_nsids)
break;
if (ns->head->ns_id > nsid)
goto again;
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
}
up_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem);
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
return 0;
}
static int nvme_read_ana_log(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
{
u32 nr_change_groups = 0;
int error;
mutex_lock(&ctrl->ana_lock);
error = nvme_get_log(ctrl, NVME_NSID_ALL, NVME_LOG_ANA, 0, NVME_CSI_NVM,
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
ctrl->ana_log_buf, ctrl->ana_log_size, 0);
if (error) {
dev_warn(ctrl->device, "Failed to get ANA log: %d\n", error);
goto out_unlock;
}
error = nvme_parse_ana_log(ctrl, &nr_change_groups,
nvme_update_ana_state);
if (error)
goto out_unlock;
/*
* In theory we should have an ANATT timer per group as they might enter
* the change state at different times. But that is a lot of overhead
* just to protect against a target that keeps entering new changes
* states while never finishing previous ones. But we'll still
* eventually time out once all groups are in change state, so this
* isn't a big deal.
*
* We also double the ANATT value to provide some slack for transports
* or AEN processing overhead.
*/
if (nr_change_groups)
mod_timer(&ctrl->anatt_timer, ctrl->anatt * HZ * 2 + jiffies);
else
del_timer_sync(&ctrl->anatt_timer);
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&ctrl->ana_lock);
return error;
}
static void nvme_ana_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = container_of(work, struct nvme_ctrl, ana_work);
nvme: fix deadlock in disconnect during scan_work and/or ana_work A deadlock happens in the following scenario with multipath: 1) scan_work(nvme0) detects a new nsid while nvme0 is an optimized path to it, path nvme1 happens to be inaccessible. 2) Before scan_work is complete nvme0 disconnect is initiated nvme_delete_ctrl_sync() sets nvme0 state to NVME_CTRL_DELETING 3) scan_work(1) attempts to submit IO, but nvme_path_is_optimized() observes nvme0 is not LIVE. Since nvme1 is a possible path IO is requeued and scan_work hangs. -- Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: io_schedule+0x16/0x40 kernel: do_read_cache_page+0x438/0x830 kernel: read_cache_page+0x12/0x20 kernel: read_dev_sector+0x27/0xc0 kernel: read_lba+0xc1/0x220 kernel: efi_partition+0x1e6/0x708 kernel: check_partition+0x154/0x244 kernel: rescan_partitions+0xae/0x280 kernel: __blkdev_get+0x40f/0x560 kernel: blkdev_get+0x3d/0x140 kernel: __device_add_disk+0x388/0x480 kernel: device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 kernel: nvme_mpath_set_live+0x119/0x140 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x5c/0x60 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x1e/0x30 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_parse_ana_log+0xa1/0x180 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x47/0x90 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_validate_ns+0x396/0x940 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_scan_work+0x24f/0x380 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x249/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 -- 4) Delete also hangs in flush_work(ctrl->scan_work) from nvme_remove_namespaces(). Similiarly a deadlock with ana_work may happen: if ana_work has started and calls nvme_mpath_set_live and device_add_disk, it will trigger I/O. When we trigger disconnect I/O will block because our accessible (optimized) path is disconnecting, but the alternate path is inaccessible, so I/O blocks. Then disconnect tries to flush the ana_work and hangs. [ 605.550896] Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_ana_work [nvme_core] [ 605.552087] Call Trace: [ 605.552683] __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 [ 605.553507] schedule+0x42/0xb0 [ 605.554201] io_schedule+0x16/0x40 [ 605.555012] do_read_cache_page+0x438/0x830 [ 605.556925] read_cache_page+0x12/0x20 [ 605.557757] read_dev_sector+0x27/0xc0 [ 605.558587] amiga_partition+0x4d/0x4c5 [ 605.561278] check_partition+0x154/0x244 [ 605.562138] rescan_partitions+0xae/0x280 [ 605.563076] __blkdev_get+0x40f/0x560 [ 605.563830] blkdev_get+0x3d/0x140 [ 605.564500] __device_add_disk+0x388/0x480 [ 605.565316] device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 [ 605.566070] nvme_mpath_set_live+0x5e/0x130 [nvme_core] [ 605.567114] nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x2c/0x30 [nvme_core] [ 605.568197] nvme_update_ana_state+0xca/0xe0 [nvme_core] [ 605.569360] nvme_parse_ana_log+0xa1/0x180 [nvme_core] [ 605.571385] nvme_read_ana_log+0x76/0x100 [nvme_core] [ 605.572376] nvme_ana_work+0x15/0x20 [nvme_core] [ 605.573330] process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 [ 605.574144] worker_thread+0x4d/0x400 [ 605.574896] kthread+0x104/0x140 [ 605.577205] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 605.577955] INFO: task nvme:14044 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [ 605.579239] Tainted: G OE 5.3.5-050305-generic #201910071830 [ 605.580712] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 605.582320] nvme D 0 14044 14043 0x00000000 [ 605.583424] Call Trace: [ 605.583935] __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 [ 605.584625] schedule+0x42/0xb0 [ 605.585290] schedule_timeout+0x203/0x2f0 [ 605.588493] wait_for_completion+0xb1/0x120 [ 605.590066] __flush_work+0x123/0x1d0 [ 605.591758] __cancel_work_timer+0x10e/0x190 [ 605.593542] cancel_work_sync+0x10/0x20 [ 605.594347] nvme_mpath_stop+0x2f/0x40 [nvme_core] [ 605.595328] nvme_stop_ctrl+0x12/0x50 [nvme_core] [ 605.596262] nvme_do_delete_ctrl+0x3f/0x90 [nvme_core] [ 605.597333] nvme_sysfs_delete+0x5c/0x70 [nvme_core] [ 605.598320] dev_attr_store+0x17/0x30 Fix this by introducing a new state: NVME_CTRL_DELETE_NOIO, which will indicate the phase of controller deletion where I/O cannot be allowed to access the namespace. NVME_CTRL_DELETING still allows mpath I/O to be issued to the bottom device, and only after we flush the ana_work and scan_work (after nvme_stop_ctrl and nvme_prep_remove_namespaces) we change the state to NVME_CTRL_DELETING_NOIO. Also we prevent ana_work from re-firing by aborting early if we are not LIVE, so we should be safe here. In addition, change the transport drivers to follow the updated state machine. Fixes: 0d0b660f214d ("nvme: add ANA support") Reported-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-23 07:32:19 +08:00
if (ctrl->state != NVME_CTRL_LIVE)
return;
nvme_read_ana_log(ctrl);
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
}
nvme-multipath: fix hang when disk goes live over reconnect nvme_mpath_init_identify() invoked from nvme_init_identify() fetches a fresh ANA log from the ctrl. This is essential to have an up to date path states for both existing namespaces and for those scan_work may discover once the ctrl is up. This happens in the following cases: 1) A new ctrl is being connected. 2) An existing ctrl is successfully reconnected. 3) An existing ctrl is being reset. While in (1) ctrl->namespaces is empty, (2 & 3) may have namespaces, and nvme_read_ana_log() may call nvme_update_ns_ana_state(). This result in a hang when the ANA state of an existing namespace changes and makes the disk live: nvme_mpath_set_live() issues IO to the namespace through the ctrl, which does NOT have IO queues yet. See sample hang below. Solution: - nvme_update_ns_ana_state() to call set_live only if ctrl is live - nvme_read_ana_log() call from nvme_mpath_init_identify() therefore only fetches and parses the ANA log; any erros in this process will fail the ctrl setup as appropriate; - a separate function nvme_mpath_update() is called in nvme_start_ctrl(); this parses the ANA log without fetching it. At this point the ctrl is live, therefore, disks can be set live normally. Sample failure: nvme nvme0: starting error recovery nvme nvme0: Reconnecting in 10 seconds... block nvme0n6: no usable path - requeuing I/O INFO: task kworker/u8:3:312 blocked for more than 122 seconds. Tainted: G E 5.14.5-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64 #1 Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_tcp_reconnect_ctrl_work [nvme_tcp] Call Trace: __schedule+0x2a2/0x7e0 schedule+0x4e/0xb0 io_schedule+0x16/0x40 wait_on_page_bit_common+0x15c/0x3e0 do_read_cache_page+0x1e0/0x410 read_cache_page+0x12/0x20 read_part_sector+0x46/0x100 read_lba+0x121/0x240 efi_partition+0x1d2/0x6a0 bdev_disk_changed.part.0+0x1df/0x430 bdev_disk_changed+0x18/0x20 blkdev_get_whole+0x77/0xe0 blkdev_get_by_dev+0xd2/0x3a0 __device_add_disk+0x1ed/0x310 device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 nvme_mpath_set_live+0x138/0x1b0 [nvme_core] nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x2b/0x30 [nvme_core] nvme_update_ana_state+0xca/0xe0 [nvme_core] nvme_parse_ana_log+0xac/0x170 [nvme_core] nvme_read_ana_log+0x7d/0xe0 [nvme_core] nvme_mpath_init_identify+0x105/0x150 [nvme_core] nvme_init_identify+0x2df/0x4d0 [nvme_core] nvme_init_ctrl_finish+0x8d/0x3b0 [nvme_core] nvme_tcp_setup_ctrl+0x337/0x390 [nvme_tcp] nvme_tcp_reconnect_ctrl_work+0x24/0x40 [nvme_tcp] process_one_work+0x1bd/0x360 worker_thread+0x50/0x3d0 Signed-off-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-03-25 03:05:11 +08:00
void nvme_mpath_update(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
{
u32 nr_change_groups = 0;
if (!ctrl->ana_log_buf)
return;
mutex_lock(&ctrl->ana_lock);
nvme_parse_ana_log(ctrl, &nr_change_groups, nvme_update_ana_state);
mutex_unlock(&ctrl->ana_lock);
}
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
static void nvme_anatt_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
{
struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = from_timer(ctrl, t, anatt_timer);
dev_info(ctrl->device, "ANATT timeout, resetting controller.\n");
nvme_reset_ctrl(ctrl);
}
void nvme_mpath_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
{
if (!nvme_ctrl_use_ana(ctrl))
return;
del_timer_sync(&ctrl->anatt_timer);
cancel_work_sync(&ctrl->ana_work);
}
#define SUBSYS_ATTR_RW(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
struct device_attribute subsys_attr_##_name = \
__ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
static ssize_t nvme_subsys_iopolicy_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct nvme_subsystem *subsys =
container_of(dev, struct nvme_subsystem, dev);
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n",
nvme_iopolicy_names[READ_ONCE(subsys->iopolicy)]);
}
static ssize_t nvme_subsys_iopolicy_store(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct nvme_subsystem *subsys =
container_of(dev, struct nvme_subsystem, dev);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nvme_iopolicy_names); i++) {
if (sysfs_streq(buf, nvme_iopolicy_names[i])) {
WRITE_ONCE(subsys->iopolicy, i);
return count;
}
}
return -EINVAL;
}
SUBSYS_ATTR_RW(iopolicy, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
nvme_subsys_iopolicy_show, nvme_subsys_iopolicy_store);
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
static ssize_t ana_grpid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", nvme_get_ns_from_dev(dev)->ana_grpid);
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
}
DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ana_grpid);
static ssize_t ana_state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct nvme_ns *ns = nvme_get_ns_from_dev(dev);
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", nvme_ana_state_names[ns->ana_state]);
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
}
DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ana_state);
nvme-multipath: fix deadlock between ana_work and scan_work When scan_work calls nvme_mpath_add_disk() this holds ana_lock and invokes nvme_parse_ana_log(), which may issue IO in device_add_disk() and hang waiting for an accessible path. While nvme_mpath_set_live() only called when nvme_state_is_live(), a transition may cause NVME_SC_ANA_TRANSITION and requeue the IO. In order to recover and complete the IO ana_work on the same ctrl should be able to update the path state and remove NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING. The deadlock occurs because scan_work keeps holding ana_lock, so ana_work hangs [1]. Fix: Now nvme_mpath_add_disk() uses nvme_parse_ana_log() to obtain a copy of the ANA group desc, and then calls nvme_update_ns_ana_state() without holding ana_lock. [1]: kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: io_schedule+0x16/0x40 kernel: do_read_cache_page+0x438/0x830 kernel: read_cache_page+0x12/0x20 kernel: read_dev_sector+0x27/0xc0 kernel: read_lba+0xc1/0x220 kernel: efi_partition+0x1e6/0x708 kernel: check_partition+0x154/0x244 kernel: rescan_partitions+0xae/0x280 kernel: __blkdev_get+0x40f/0x560 kernel: blkdev_get+0x3d/0x140 kernel: __device_add_disk+0x388/0x480 kernel: device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 kernel: nvme_mpath_set_live+0x119/0x140 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x5c/0x60 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x1e/0x30 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_parse_ana_log+0xa1/0x180 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x47/0x90 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_validate_ns+0x396/0x940 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_scan_work+0x24f/0x380 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x249/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_ana_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: schedule_preempt_disabled+0xe/0x10 kernel: __mutex_lock.isra.0+0x182/0x4f0 kernel: ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 kernel: ? select_task_rq_fair+0x1aa/0x5c0 kernel: ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x11/0x20 kernel: ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10 kernel: __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x13/0x20 kernel: mutex_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel: nvme_read_ana_log+0x3a/0x100 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_ana_work+0x15/0x20 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x4d/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 kernel: ? process_one_work+0x380/0x380 kernel: ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 kernel: ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 Fixes: 0d0b660f214d ("nvme: add ANA support") Signed-off-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-06-24 16:53:09 +08:00
static int nvme_lookup_ana_group_desc(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
struct nvme_ana_group_desc *desc, void *data)
{
nvme-multipath: fix deadlock between ana_work and scan_work When scan_work calls nvme_mpath_add_disk() this holds ana_lock and invokes nvme_parse_ana_log(), which may issue IO in device_add_disk() and hang waiting for an accessible path. While nvme_mpath_set_live() only called when nvme_state_is_live(), a transition may cause NVME_SC_ANA_TRANSITION and requeue the IO. In order to recover and complete the IO ana_work on the same ctrl should be able to update the path state and remove NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING. The deadlock occurs because scan_work keeps holding ana_lock, so ana_work hangs [1]. Fix: Now nvme_mpath_add_disk() uses nvme_parse_ana_log() to obtain a copy of the ANA group desc, and then calls nvme_update_ns_ana_state() without holding ana_lock. [1]: kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: io_schedule+0x16/0x40 kernel: do_read_cache_page+0x438/0x830 kernel: read_cache_page+0x12/0x20 kernel: read_dev_sector+0x27/0xc0 kernel: read_lba+0xc1/0x220 kernel: efi_partition+0x1e6/0x708 kernel: check_partition+0x154/0x244 kernel: rescan_partitions+0xae/0x280 kernel: __blkdev_get+0x40f/0x560 kernel: blkdev_get+0x3d/0x140 kernel: __device_add_disk+0x388/0x480 kernel: device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 kernel: nvme_mpath_set_live+0x119/0x140 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x5c/0x60 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x1e/0x30 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_parse_ana_log+0xa1/0x180 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x47/0x90 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_validate_ns+0x396/0x940 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_scan_work+0x24f/0x380 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x249/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_ana_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: schedule_preempt_disabled+0xe/0x10 kernel: __mutex_lock.isra.0+0x182/0x4f0 kernel: ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 kernel: ? select_task_rq_fair+0x1aa/0x5c0 kernel: ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x11/0x20 kernel: ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10 kernel: __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x13/0x20 kernel: mutex_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel: nvme_read_ana_log+0x3a/0x100 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_ana_work+0x15/0x20 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x4d/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 kernel: ? process_one_work+0x380/0x380 kernel: ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 kernel: ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 Fixes: 0d0b660f214d ("nvme: add ANA support") Signed-off-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-06-24 16:53:09 +08:00
struct nvme_ana_group_desc *dst = data;
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
nvme-multipath: fix deadlock between ana_work and scan_work When scan_work calls nvme_mpath_add_disk() this holds ana_lock and invokes nvme_parse_ana_log(), which may issue IO in device_add_disk() and hang waiting for an accessible path. While nvme_mpath_set_live() only called when nvme_state_is_live(), a transition may cause NVME_SC_ANA_TRANSITION and requeue the IO. In order to recover and complete the IO ana_work on the same ctrl should be able to update the path state and remove NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING. The deadlock occurs because scan_work keeps holding ana_lock, so ana_work hangs [1]. Fix: Now nvme_mpath_add_disk() uses nvme_parse_ana_log() to obtain a copy of the ANA group desc, and then calls nvme_update_ns_ana_state() without holding ana_lock. [1]: kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: io_schedule+0x16/0x40 kernel: do_read_cache_page+0x438/0x830 kernel: read_cache_page+0x12/0x20 kernel: read_dev_sector+0x27/0xc0 kernel: read_lba+0xc1/0x220 kernel: efi_partition+0x1e6/0x708 kernel: check_partition+0x154/0x244 kernel: rescan_partitions+0xae/0x280 kernel: __blkdev_get+0x40f/0x560 kernel: blkdev_get+0x3d/0x140 kernel: __device_add_disk+0x388/0x480 kernel: device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 kernel: nvme_mpath_set_live+0x119/0x140 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x5c/0x60 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x1e/0x30 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_parse_ana_log+0xa1/0x180 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x47/0x90 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_validate_ns+0x396/0x940 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_scan_work+0x24f/0x380 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x249/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_ana_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: schedule_preempt_disabled+0xe/0x10 kernel: __mutex_lock.isra.0+0x182/0x4f0 kernel: ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 kernel: ? select_task_rq_fair+0x1aa/0x5c0 kernel: ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x11/0x20 kernel: ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10 kernel: __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x13/0x20 kernel: mutex_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel: nvme_read_ana_log+0x3a/0x100 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_ana_work+0x15/0x20 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x4d/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 kernel: ? process_one_work+0x380/0x380 kernel: ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 kernel: ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 Fixes: 0d0b660f214d ("nvme: add ANA support") Signed-off-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-06-24 16:53:09 +08:00
if (desc->grpid != dst->grpid)
return 0;
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
nvme-multipath: fix deadlock between ana_work and scan_work When scan_work calls nvme_mpath_add_disk() this holds ana_lock and invokes nvme_parse_ana_log(), which may issue IO in device_add_disk() and hang waiting for an accessible path. While nvme_mpath_set_live() only called when nvme_state_is_live(), a transition may cause NVME_SC_ANA_TRANSITION and requeue the IO. In order to recover and complete the IO ana_work on the same ctrl should be able to update the path state and remove NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING. The deadlock occurs because scan_work keeps holding ana_lock, so ana_work hangs [1]. Fix: Now nvme_mpath_add_disk() uses nvme_parse_ana_log() to obtain a copy of the ANA group desc, and then calls nvme_update_ns_ana_state() without holding ana_lock. [1]: kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: io_schedule+0x16/0x40 kernel: do_read_cache_page+0x438/0x830 kernel: read_cache_page+0x12/0x20 kernel: read_dev_sector+0x27/0xc0 kernel: read_lba+0xc1/0x220 kernel: efi_partition+0x1e6/0x708 kernel: check_partition+0x154/0x244 kernel: rescan_partitions+0xae/0x280 kernel: __blkdev_get+0x40f/0x560 kernel: blkdev_get+0x3d/0x140 kernel: __device_add_disk+0x388/0x480 kernel: device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 kernel: nvme_mpath_set_live+0x119/0x140 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x5c/0x60 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x1e/0x30 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_parse_ana_log+0xa1/0x180 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x47/0x90 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_validate_ns+0x396/0x940 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_scan_work+0x24f/0x380 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x249/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_ana_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: schedule_preempt_disabled+0xe/0x10 kernel: __mutex_lock.isra.0+0x182/0x4f0 kernel: ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 kernel: ? select_task_rq_fair+0x1aa/0x5c0 kernel: ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x11/0x20 kernel: ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10 kernel: __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x13/0x20 kernel: mutex_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel: nvme_read_ana_log+0x3a/0x100 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_ana_work+0x15/0x20 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x4d/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 kernel: ? process_one_work+0x380/0x380 kernel: ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 kernel: ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 Fixes: 0d0b660f214d ("nvme: add ANA support") Signed-off-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-06-24 16:53:09 +08:00
*dst = *desc;
return -ENXIO; /* just break out of the loop */
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
}
void nvme_mpath_add_disk(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct nvme_id_ns *id)
{
if (nvme_ctrl_use_ana(ns->ctrl)) {
nvme-multipath: fix deadlock between ana_work and scan_work When scan_work calls nvme_mpath_add_disk() this holds ana_lock and invokes nvme_parse_ana_log(), which may issue IO in device_add_disk() and hang waiting for an accessible path. While nvme_mpath_set_live() only called when nvme_state_is_live(), a transition may cause NVME_SC_ANA_TRANSITION and requeue the IO. In order to recover and complete the IO ana_work on the same ctrl should be able to update the path state and remove NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING. The deadlock occurs because scan_work keeps holding ana_lock, so ana_work hangs [1]. Fix: Now nvme_mpath_add_disk() uses nvme_parse_ana_log() to obtain a copy of the ANA group desc, and then calls nvme_update_ns_ana_state() without holding ana_lock. [1]: kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: io_schedule+0x16/0x40 kernel: do_read_cache_page+0x438/0x830 kernel: read_cache_page+0x12/0x20 kernel: read_dev_sector+0x27/0xc0 kernel: read_lba+0xc1/0x220 kernel: efi_partition+0x1e6/0x708 kernel: check_partition+0x154/0x244 kernel: rescan_partitions+0xae/0x280 kernel: __blkdev_get+0x40f/0x560 kernel: blkdev_get+0x3d/0x140 kernel: __device_add_disk+0x388/0x480 kernel: device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 kernel: nvme_mpath_set_live+0x119/0x140 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x5c/0x60 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x1e/0x30 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_parse_ana_log+0xa1/0x180 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x47/0x90 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_validate_ns+0x396/0x940 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_scan_work+0x24f/0x380 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x249/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_ana_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: schedule_preempt_disabled+0xe/0x10 kernel: __mutex_lock.isra.0+0x182/0x4f0 kernel: ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 kernel: ? select_task_rq_fair+0x1aa/0x5c0 kernel: ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x11/0x20 kernel: ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10 kernel: __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x13/0x20 kernel: mutex_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel: nvme_read_ana_log+0x3a/0x100 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_ana_work+0x15/0x20 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x4d/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 kernel: ? process_one_work+0x380/0x380 kernel: ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 kernel: ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 Fixes: 0d0b660f214d ("nvme: add ANA support") Signed-off-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-06-24 16:53:09 +08:00
struct nvme_ana_group_desc desc = {
.grpid = id->anagrpid,
.state = 0,
};
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
mutex_lock(&ns->ctrl->ana_lock);
ns->ana_grpid = le32_to_cpu(id->anagrpid);
nvme-multipath: fix deadlock between ana_work and scan_work When scan_work calls nvme_mpath_add_disk() this holds ana_lock and invokes nvme_parse_ana_log(), which may issue IO in device_add_disk() and hang waiting for an accessible path. While nvme_mpath_set_live() only called when nvme_state_is_live(), a transition may cause NVME_SC_ANA_TRANSITION and requeue the IO. In order to recover and complete the IO ana_work on the same ctrl should be able to update the path state and remove NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING. The deadlock occurs because scan_work keeps holding ana_lock, so ana_work hangs [1]. Fix: Now nvme_mpath_add_disk() uses nvme_parse_ana_log() to obtain a copy of the ANA group desc, and then calls nvme_update_ns_ana_state() without holding ana_lock. [1]: kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: io_schedule+0x16/0x40 kernel: do_read_cache_page+0x438/0x830 kernel: read_cache_page+0x12/0x20 kernel: read_dev_sector+0x27/0xc0 kernel: read_lba+0xc1/0x220 kernel: efi_partition+0x1e6/0x708 kernel: check_partition+0x154/0x244 kernel: rescan_partitions+0xae/0x280 kernel: __blkdev_get+0x40f/0x560 kernel: blkdev_get+0x3d/0x140 kernel: __device_add_disk+0x388/0x480 kernel: device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 kernel: nvme_mpath_set_live+0x119/0x140 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x5c/0x60 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x1e/0x30 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_parse_ana_log+0xa1/0x180 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x47/0x90 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_validate_ns+0x396/0x940 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_scan_work+0x24f/0x380 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x249/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_ana_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: schedule_preempt_disabled+0xe/0x10 kernel: __mutex_lock.isra.0+0x182/0x4f0 kernel: ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 kernel: ? select_task_rq_fair+0x1aa/0x5c0 kernel: ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x11/0x20 kernel: ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10 kernel: __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x13/0x20 kernel: mutex_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel: nvme_read_ana_log+0x3a/0x100 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_ana_work+0x15/0x20 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x4d/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 kernel: ? process_one_work+0x380/0x380 kernel: ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 kernel: ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 Fixes: 0d0b660f214d ("nvme: add ANA support") Signed-off-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-06-24 16:53:09 +08:00
nvme_parse_ana_log(ns->ctrl, &desc, nvme_lookup_ana_group_desc);
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
mutex_unlock(&ns->ctrl->ana_lock);
nvme-multipath: fix deadlock between ana_work and scan_work When scan_work calls nvme_mpath_add_disk() this holds ana_lock and invokes nvme_parse_ana_log(), which may issue IO in device_add_disk() and hang waiting for an accessible path. While nvme_mpath_set_live() only called when nvme_state_is_live(), a transition may cause NVME_SC_ANA_TRANSITION and requeue the IO. In order to recover and complete the IO ana_work on the same ctrl should be able to update the path state and remove NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING. The deadlock occurs because scan_work keeps holding ana_lock, so ana_work hangs [1]. Fix: Now nvme_mpath_add_disk() uses nvme_parse_ana_log() to obtain a copy of the ANA group desc, and then calls nvme_update_ns_ana_state() without holding ana_lock. [1]: kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: io_schedule+0x16/0x40 kernel: do_read_cache_page+0x438/0x830 kernel: read_cache_page+0x12/0x20 kernel: read_dev_sector+0x27/0xc0 kernel: read_lba+0xc1/0x220 kernel: efi_partition+0x1e6/0x708 kernel: check_partition+0x154/0x244 kernel: rescan_partitions+0xae/0x280 kernel: __blkdev_get+0x40f/0x560 kernel: blkdev_get+0x3d/0x140 kernel: __device_add_disk+0x388/0x480 kernel: device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 kernel: nvme_mpath_set_live+0x119/0x140 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x5c/0x60 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x1e/0x30 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_parse_ana_log+0xa1/0x180 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x47/0x90 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_validate_ns+0x396/0x940 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_scan_work+0x24f/0x380 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x249/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_ana_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: schedule_preempt_disabled+0xe/0x10 kernel: __mutex_lock.isra.0+0x182/0x4f0 kernel: ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 kernel: ? select_task_rq_fair+0x1aa/0x5c0 kernel: ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x11/0x20 kernel: ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10 kernel: __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x13/0x20 kernel: mutex_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel: nvme_read_ana_log+0x3a/0x100 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_ana_work+0x15/0x20 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x4d/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 kernel: ? process_one_work+0x380/0x380 kernel: ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 kernel: ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 Fixes: 0d0b660f214d ("nvme: add ANA support") Signed-off-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-06-24 16:53:09 +08:00
if (desc.state) {
/* found the group desc: update */
nvme_update_ns_ana_state(&desc, ns);
} else {
/* group desc not found: trigger a re-read */
set_bit(NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING, &ns->flags);
queue_work(nvme_wq, &ns->ctrl->ana_work);
nvme-multipath: fix deadlock between ana_work and scan_work When scan_work calls nvme_mpath_add_disk() this holds ana_lock and invokes nvme_parse_ana_log(), which may issue IO in device_add_disk() and hang waiting for an accessible path. While nvme_mpath_set_live() only called when nvme_state_is_live(), a transition may cause NVME_SC_ANA_TRANSITION and requeue the IO. In order to recover and complete the IO ana_work on the same ctrl should be able to update the path state and remove NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING. The deadlock occurs because scan_work keeps holding ana_lock, so ana_work hangs [1]. Fix: Now nvme_mpath_add_disk() uses nvme_parse_ana_log() to obtain a copy of the ANA group desc, and then calls nvme_update_ns_ana_state() without holding ana_lock. [1]: kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: io_schedule+0x16/0x40 kernel: do_read_cache_page+0x438/0x830 kernel: read_cache_page+0x12/0x20 kernel: read_dev_sector+0x27/0xc0 kernel: read_lba+0xc1/0x220 kernel: efi_partition+0x1e6/0x708 kernel: check_partition+0x154/0x244 kernel: rescan_partitions+0xae/0x280 kernel: __blkdev_get+0x40f/0x560 kernel: blkdev_get+0x3d/0x140 kernel: __device_add_disk+0x388/0x480 kernel: device_add_disk+0x13/0x20 kernel: nvme_mpath_set_live+0x119/0x140 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x5c/0x60 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x1e/0x30 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_parse_ana_log+0xa1/0x180 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x47/0x90 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_validate_ns+0x396/0x940 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_scan_work+0x24f/0x380 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x249/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_ana_work [nvme_core] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0 kernel: schedule+0x42/0xb0 kernel: schedule_preempt_disabled+0xe/0x10 kernel: __mutex_lock.isra.0+0x182/0x4f0 kernel: ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 kernel: ? select_task_rq_fair+0x1aa/0x5c0 kernel: ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x11/0x20 kernel: ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10 kernel: __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x13/0x20 kernel: mutex_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel: nvme_read_ana_log+0x3a/0x100 [nvme_core] kernel: nvme_ana_work+0x15/0x20 [nvme_core] kernel: process_one_work+0x1db/0x380 kernel: worker_thread+0x4d/0x400 kernel: kthread+0x104/0x140 kernel: ? process_one_work+0x380/0x380 kernel: ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 kernel: ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 Fixes: 0d0b660f214d ("nvme: add ANA support") Signed-off-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-06-24 16:53:09 +08:00
}
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
} else {
ns->ana_state = NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED;
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
nvme_mpath_set_live(ns);
}
if (blk_queue_stable_writes(ns->queue) && ns->head->disk)
blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_STABLE_WRITES,
ns->head->disk->queue);
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
if (blk_queue_is_zoned(ns->queue) && ns->head->disk)
ns->head->disk->queue->nr_zones = ns->queue->nr_zones;
#endif
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
}
void nvme_mpath_shutdown_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
{
if (!head->disk)
return;
kblockd_schedule_work(&head->requeue_work);
if (test_bit(NVME_NSHEAD_DISK_LIVE, &head->flags)) {
nvme_cdev_del(&head->cdev, &head->cdev_device);
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
del_gendisk(head->disk);
}
}
void nvme_mpath_remove_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
{
if (!head->disk)
return;
blk_mark_disk_dead(head->disk);
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
/* make sure all pending bios are cleaned up */
kblockd_schedule_work(&head->requeue_work);
flush_work(&head->requeue_work);
blk_cleanup_disk(head->disk);
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems This patch adds native multipath support to the nvme driver. For each namespace we create only single block device node, which can be used to access that namespace through any of the controllers that refer to it. The gendisk for each controllers path to the name space still exists inside the kernel, but is hidden from userspace. The character device nodes are still available on a per-controller basis. A new link from the sysfs directory for the subsystem allows to find all controllers for a given subsystem. Currently we will always send I/O to the first available path, this will be changed once the NVMe Asynchronous Namespace Access (ANA) TP is ratified and implemented, at which point we will look at the ANA state for each namespace. Another possibility that was prototyped is to use the path that is closes to the submitting NUMA code, which will be mostly interesting for PCI, but might also be useful for RDMA or FC transports in the future. There is not plan to implement round robin or I/O service time path selectors, as those are not scalable with the performance rates provided by NVMe. The multipath device will go away once all paths to it disappear, any delay to keep it alive needs to be implemented at the controller level. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02 19:59:30 +08:00
}
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
void nvme_mpath_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
{
mutex_init(&ctrl->ana_lock);
timer_setup(&ctrl->anatt_timer, nvme_anatt_timeout, 0);
INIT_WORK(&ctrl->ana_work, nvme_ana_work);
}
int nvme_mpath_init_identify(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_id_ctrl *id)
{
size_t max_transfer_size = ctrl->max_hw_sectors << SECTOR_SHIFT;
size_t ana_log_size;
int error = 0;
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
nvme: fix multipath crash when ANA is deactivated Fix a crash with multipath activated. It happends when ANA log page is larger than MDTS and because of that ANA is disabled. The driver then tries to access unallocated buffer when connecting to a nvme target. The signature is as follows: [ 300.433586] nvme nvme0: ANA log page size (8208) larger than MDTS (8192). [ 300.435387] nvme nvme0: disabling ANA support. [ 300.437835] nvme nvme0: creating 4 I/O queues. [ 300.459132] nvme nvme0: new ctrl: NQN "nqn.0.0.0", addr 10.91.0.1:8009 [ 300.464609] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008 [ 300.466342] #PF error: [normal kernel read fault] [ 300.467385] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 300.467987] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [ 300.468787] CPU: 3 PID: 50 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Not tainted 5.0.20kalray+ #4 [ 300.470264] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011 [ 300.471532] Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core] [ 300.472724] RIP: 0010:nvme_parse_ana_log+0x21/0x140 [nvme_core] [ 300.474038] Code: 45 01 d2 d8 48 98 c3 66 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 48 8b af 20 0a 00 00 48 89 34 24 <66> 83 7d 08 00 0f 84 c6 00 00 00 44 8b 7d 14 49 89 d5 8b 55 10 48 [ 300.477374] RSP: 0018:ffffa50e80fd7cb8 EFLAGS: 00010296 [ 300.478334] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff9130f1872258 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 300.479784] RDX: ffffffffc06c4c30 RSI: ffff9130edad4280 RDI: ffff9130f1872258 [ 300.481488] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000044 [ 300.483203] R10: 0000000000000220 R11: 0000000000000040 R12: ffff9130f18722c0 [ 300.484928] R13: ffff9130f18722d0 R14: ffff9130edad4280 R15: ffff9130f18722c0 [ 300.486626] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9130f7b80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 300.488538] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 300.489907] CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 00000002365e6000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 300.491612] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 300.493303] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 300.494991] Call Trace: [ 300.495645] nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x5c/0xb0 [nvme_core] [ 300.496880] nvme_validate_ns+0x2ef/0x550 [nvme_core] [ 300.498105] ? nvme_identify_ctrl.isra.45+0x6a/0xb0 [nvme_core] [ 300.499539] nvme_scan_work+0x2b4/0x370 [nvme_core] [ 300.500717] ? __switch_to_asm+0x35/0x70 [ 300.501663] process_one_work+0x171/0x380 [ 300.502340] worker_thread+0x49/0x3f0 [ 300.503079] kthread+0xf8/0x130 [ 300.503795] ? max_active_store+0x80/0x80 [ 300.504690] ? kthread_bind+0x10/0x10 [ 300.505502] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 300.506280] Modules linked in: nvme_tcp nvme_rdma rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core nvme_fabrics nvme_core xt_physdev ip6table_raw ip6table_mangle ip6table_filter ip6_tables xt_comment iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_CHECKSUM iptable_mangle iptable_filter veth ebtable_filter ebtable_nat ebtables iptable_raw vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel sunrpc joydev pcspkr virtio_balloon br_netfilter bridge stp llc ip_tables xfs libcrc32c ata_generic pata_acpi virtio_net virtio_console net_failover virtio_blk failover ata_piix serio_raw libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio [ 300.514984] CR2: 0000000000000008 [ 300.515569] ---[ end trace faa2eefad7e7f218 ]--- [ 300.516354] RIP: 0010:nvme_parse_ana_log+0x21/0x140 [nvme_core] [ 300.517330] Code: 45 01 d2 d8 48 98 c3 66 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 48 8b af 20 0a 00 00 48 89 34 24 <66> 83 7d 08 00 0f 84 c6 00 00 00 44 8b 7d 14 49 89 d5 8b 55 10 48 [ 300.520353] RSP: 0018:ffffa50e80fd7cb8 EFLAGS: 00010296 [ 300.521229] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff9130f1872258 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 300.522399] RDX: ffffffffc06c4c30 RSI: ffff9130edad4280 RDI: ffff9130f1872258 [ 300.523560] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000044 [ 300.524734] R10: 0000000000000220 R11: 0000000000000040 R12: ffff9130f18722c0 [ 300.525915] R13: ffff9130f18722d0 R14: ffff9130edad4280 R15: ffff9130f18722c0 [ 300.527084] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9130f7b80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 300.528396] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 300.529440] CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 00000002365e6000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 300.530739] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 300.531989] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 300.533264] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception [ 300.534338] Kernel Offset: 0x17c00000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) [ 300.536227] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- Condition check refactoring from Christoph Hellwig. Signed-off-by: Marta Rybczynska <marta.rybczynska@kalray.eu> Tested-by: Jean-Baptiste Riaux <jbriaux@kalray.eu> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-07-23 13:41:20 +08:00
/* check if multipath is enabled and we have the capability */
if (!multipath || !ctrl->subsys ||
!(ctrl->subsys->cmic & NVME_CTRL_CMIC_ANA))
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
return 0;
if (!ctrl->max_namespaces ||
ctrl->max_namespaces > le32_to_cpu(id->nn)) {
dev_err(ctrl->device,
"Invalid MNAN value %u\n", ctrl->max_namespaces);
return -EINVAL;
}
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
ctrl->anacap = id->anacap;
ctrl->anatt = id->anatt;
ctrl->nanagrpid = le32_to_cpu(id->nanagrpid);
ctrl->anagrpmax = le32_to_cpu(id->anagrpmax);
ana_log_size = sizeof(struct nvme_ana_rsp_hdr) +
ctrl->nanagrpid * sizeof(struct nvme_ana_group_desc) +
ctrl->max_namespaces * sizeof(__le32);
if (ana_log_size > max_transfer_size) {
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
dev_err(ctrl->device,
"ANA log page size (%zd) larger than MDTS (%zd).\n",
ana_log_size, max_transfer_size);
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
dev_err(ctrl->device, "disabling ANA support.\n");
goto out_uninit;
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
}
if (ana_log_size > ctrl->ana_log_size) {
nvme_mpath_stop(ctrl);
nvme_mpath_uninit(ctrl);
ctrl->ana_log_buf = kvmalloc(ana_log_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ctrl->ana_log_buf)
return -ENOMEM;
}
ctrl->ana_log_size = ana_log_size;
error = nvme_read_ana_log(ctrl);
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
if (error)
goto out_uninit;
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
return 0;
out_uninit:
nvme_mpath_uninit(ctrl);
return error;
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
}
void nvme_mpath_uninit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
{
kvfree(ctrl->ana_log_buf);
ctrl->ana_log_buf = NULL;
ctrl->ana_log_size = 0;
nvme: add ANA support Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3 TP 4004. With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces through this controller. In the optimized and non-optimized states namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a controller where an optimized relationship exists. Namespaces in Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller should not be accessed. The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that signal a state change is received on a command. The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in the fast path very simple. Updating the ANA state when reading the log page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome. The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it exists. Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning. Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2018-05-14 14:48:54 +08:00
}