2008-04-10 02:20:34 +08:00
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/*
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* Support for the GPIO/IRQ expander chips present on several HTC phones.
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* These are implemented in CPLD chips present on the board.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2007 Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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* Copyright (c) 2007 Philipp Zabel <philipp.zabel@gmail.com>
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*
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* This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL license.
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*/
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/irq.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/mfd/htc-egpio.h>
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struct egpio_chip {
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int reg_start;
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int cached_values;
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unsigned long is_out;
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struct device *dev;
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struct gpio_chip chip;
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};
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struct egpio_info {
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spinlock_t lock;
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/* iomem info */
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void __iomem *base_addr;
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int bus_shift; /* byte shift */
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int reg_shift; /* bit shift */
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int reg_mask;
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/* irq info */
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int ack_register;
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int ack_write;
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u16 irqs_enabled;
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uint irq_start;
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int nirqs;
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uint chained_irq;
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/* egpio info */
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struct egpio_chip *chip;
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int nchips;
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};
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static inline void egpio_writew(u16 value, struct egpio_info *ei, int reg)
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{
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writew(value, ei->base_addr + (reg << ei->bus_shift));
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}
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static inline u16 egpio_readw(struct egpio_info *ei, int reg)
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{
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return readw(ei->base_addr + (reg << ei->bus_shift));
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}
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/*
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* IRQs
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*/
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static inline void ack_irqs(struct egpio_info *ei)
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{
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egpio_writew(ei->ack_write, ei, ei->ack_register);
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pr_debug("EGPIO ack - write %x to base+%x\n",
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ei->ack_write, ei->ack_register << ei->bus_shift);
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}
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static void egpio_ack(unsigned int irq)
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{
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}
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/* There does not appear to be a way to proactively mask interrupts
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* on the egpio chip itself. So, we simply ignore interrupts that
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* aren't desired. */
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static void egpio_mask(unsigned int irq)
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{
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struct egpio_info *ei = get_irq_chip_data(irq);
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ei->irqs_enabled &= ~(1 << (irq - ei->irq_start));
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pr_debug("EGPIO mask %d %04x\n", irq, ei->irqs_enabled);
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}
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static void egpio_unmask(unsigned int irq)
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{
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struct egpio_info *ei = get_irq_chip_data(irq);
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ei->irqs_enabled |= 1 << (irq - ei->irq_start);
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pr_debug("EGPIO unmask %d %04x\n", irq, ei->irqs_enabled);
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}
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static struct irq_chip egpio_muxed_chip = {
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.name = "htc-egpio",
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.ack = egpio_ack,
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.mask = egpio_mask,
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.unmask = egpio_unmask,
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};
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static void egpio_handler(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
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{
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struct egpio_info *ei = get_irq_data(irq);
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int irqpin;
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/* Read current pins. */
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unsigned long readval = egpio_readw(ei, ei->ack_register);
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pr_debug("IRQ reg: %x\n", (unsigned int)readval);
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/* Ack/unmask interrupts. */
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ack_irqs(ei);
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/* Process all set pins. */
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readval &= ei->irqs_enabled;
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for_each_bit(irqpin, &readval, ei->nirqs) {
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/* Run irq handler */
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pr_debug("got IRQ %d\n", irqpin);
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irq = ei->irq_start + irqpin;
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2008-08-20 11:50:05 +08:00
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desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
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2008-04-10 02:20:34 +08:00
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desc->handle_irq(irq, desc);
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}
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}
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int htc_egpio_get_wakeup_irq(struct device *dev)
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{
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struct egpio_info *ei = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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/* Read current pins. */
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u16 readval = egpio_readw(ei, ei->ack_register);
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/* Ack/unmask interrupts. */
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ack_irqs(ei);
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/* Return first set pin. */
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readval &= ei->irqs_enabled;
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return ei->irq_start + ffs(readval) - 1;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(htc_egpio_get_wakeup_irq);
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static inline int egpio_pos(struct egpio_info *ei, int bit)
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{
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return bit >> ei->reg_shift;
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}
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static inline int egpio_bit(struct egpio_info *ei, int bit)
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{
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return 1 << (bit & ((1 << ei->reg_shift)-1));
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}
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/*
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* Input pins
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*/
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static int egpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
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{
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struct egpio_chip *egpio;
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struct egpio_info *ei;
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unsigned bit;
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int reg;
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int value;
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pr_debug("egpio_get_value(%d)\n", chip->base + offset);
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egpio = container_of(chip, struct egpio_chip, chip);
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ei = dev_get_drvdata(egpio->dev);
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bit = egpio_bit(ei, offset);
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reg = egpio->reg_start + egpio_pos(ei, offset);
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value = egpio_readw(ei, reg);
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pr_debug("readw(%p + %x) = %x\n",
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ei->base_addr, reg << ei->bus_shift, value);
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return value & bit;
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}
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static int egpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
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{
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struct egpio_chip *egpio;
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egpio = container_of(chip, struct egpio_chip, chip);
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return test_bit(offset, &egpio->is_out) ? -EINVAL : 0;
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}
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/*
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* Output pins
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*/
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static void egpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
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{
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unsigned long flag;
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struct egpio_chip *egpio;
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struct egpio_info *ei;
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unsigned bit;
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int pos;
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int reg;
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int shift;
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pr_debug("egpio_set(%s, %d(%d), %d)\n",
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chip->label, offset, offset+chip->base, value);
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egpio = container_of(chip, struct egpio_chip, chip);
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ei = dev_get_drvdata(egpio->dev);
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bit = egpio_bit(ei, offset);
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pos = egpio_pos(ei, offset);
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reg = egpio->reg_start + pos;
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shift = pos << ei->reg_shift;
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pr_debug("egpio %s: reg %d = 0x%04x\n", value ? "set" : "clear",
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reg, (egpio->cached_values >> shift) & ei->reg_mask);
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spin_lock_irqsave(&ei->lock, flag);
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if (value)
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egpio->cached_values |= (1 << offset);
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else
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egpio->cached_values &= ~(1 << offset);
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egpio_writew((egpio->cached_values >> shift) & ei->reg_mask, ei, reg);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei->lock, flag);
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}
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static int egpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
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unsigned offset, int value)
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{
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struct egpio_chip *egpio;
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egpio = container_of(chip, struct egpio_chip, chip);
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if (test_bit(offset, &egpio->is_out)) {
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egpio_set(chip, offset, value);
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return 0;
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} else {
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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}
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static void egpio_write_cache(struct egpio_info *ei)
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{
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int i;
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struct egpio_chip *egpio;
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int shift;
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for (i = 0; i < ei->nchips; i++) {
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egpio = &(ei->chip[i]);
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if (!egpio->is_out)
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continue;
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for (shift = 0; shift < egpio->chip.ngpio;
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shift += (1<<ei->reg_shift)) {
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int reg = egpio->reg_start + egpio_pos(ei, shift);
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if (!((egpio->is_out >> shift) & ei->reg_mask))
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continue;
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pr_debug("EGPIO: setting %x to %x, was %x\n", reg,
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(egpio->cached_values >> shift) & ei->reg_mask,
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egpio_readw(ei, reg));
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egpio_writew((egpio->cached_values >> shift)
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& ei->reg_mask, ei, reg);
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}
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}
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}
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/*
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* Setup
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*/
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static int __init egpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
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{
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struct htc_egpio_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
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struct resource *res;
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struct egpio_info *ei;
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struct gpio_chip *chip;
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unsigned int irq, irq_end;
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int i;
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int ret;
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/* Initialize ei data structure. */
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ei = kzalloc(sizeof(*ei), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!ei)
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return -ENOMEM;
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spin_lock_init(&ei->lock);
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/* Find chained irq */
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ret = -EINVAL;
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res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
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if (res)
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ei->chained_irq = res->start;
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/* Map egpio chip into virtual address space. */
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res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
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if (!res)
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goto fail;
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ei->base_addr = ioremap_nocache(res->start, res->end - res->start);
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if (!ei->base_addr)
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goto fail;
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2008-09-25 06:17:00 +08:00
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pr_debug("EGPIO phys=%08x virt=%p\n", (u32)res->start, ei->base_addr);
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2008-04-10 02:20:34 +08:00
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if ((pdata->bus_width != 16) && (pdata->bus_width != 32))
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goto fail;
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ei->bus_shift = fls(pdata->bus_width - 1) - 3;
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pr_debug("bus_shift = %d\n", ei->bus_shift);
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if ((pdata->reg_width != 8) && (pdata->reg_width != 16))
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goto fail;
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ei->reg_shift = fls(pdata->reg_width - 1);
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pr_debug("reg_shift = %d\n", ei->reg_shift);
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ei->reg_mask = (1 << pdata->reg_width) - 1;
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platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ei);
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ei->nchips = pdata->num_chips;
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ei->chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct egpio_chip) * ei->nchips, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!ei) {
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ret = -ENOMEM;
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goto fail;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < ei->nchips; i++) {
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ei->chip[i].reg_start = pdata->chip[i].reg_start;
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ei->chip[i].cached_values = pdata->chip[i].initial_values;
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ei->chip[i].is_out = pdata->chip[i].direction;
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ei->chip[i].dev = &(pdev->dev);
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chip = &(ei->chip[i].chip);
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chip->label = "htc-egpio";
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gpio: sysfs interface
This adds a simple sysfs interface for GPIOs.
/sys/class/gpio
/export ... asks the kernel to export a GPIO to userspace
/unexport ... to return a GPIO to the kernel
/gpioN ... for each exported GPIO #N
/value ... always readable, writes fail for input GPIOs
/direction ... r/w as: in, out (default low); write high, low
/gpiochipN ... for each gpiochip; #N is its first GPIO
/base ... (r/o) same as N
/label ... (r/o) descriptive, not necessarily unique
/ngpio ... (r/o) number of GPIOs; numbered N .. N+(ngpio - 1)
GPIOs claimed by kernel code may be exported by its owner using a new
gpio_export() call, which should be most useful for driver debugging.
Such exports may optionally be done without a "direction" attribute.
Userspace may ask to take over a GPIO by writing to a sysfs control file,
helping to cope with incomplete board support or other "one-off"
requirements that don't merit full kernel support:
echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/export
... will gpio_request(23, "sysfs") and gpio_export(23);
use /sys/class/gpio/gpio-23/direction to (re)configure it,
when that GPIO can be used as both input and output.
echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/unexport
... will gpio_free(23), when it was exported as above
The extra D-space footprint is a few hundred bytes, except for the sysfs
resources associated with each exported GPIO. The additional I-space
footprint is about two thirds of the current size of gpiolib (!). Since
no /dev node creation is involved, no "udev" support is needed.
Related changes:
* This adds a device pointer to "struct gpio_chip". When GPIO
providers initialize that, sysfs gpio class devices become children of
that device instead of being "virtual" devices.
* The (few) gpio_chip providers which have such a device node have
been updated.
* Some gpio_chip drivers also needed to update their module "owner"
field ... for which missing kerneldoc was added.
* Some gpio_chips don't support input GPIOs. Those GPIOs are now
flagged appropriately when the chip is registered.
Based on previous patches, and discussion both on and off LKML.
A Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-gpio update is ready to submit once this
merges to mainline.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: a few maintenance build fixes]
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-25 16:46:07 +08:00
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chip->dev = &pdev->dev;
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chip->owner = THIS_MODULE;
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2008-04-10 02:20:34 +08:00
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chip->get = egpio_get;
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chip->set = egpio_set;
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chip->direction_input = egpio_direction_input;
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chip->direction_output = egpio_direction_output;
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chip->base = pdata->chip[i].gpio_base;
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chip->ngpio = pdata->chip[i].num_gpios;
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gpiochip_add(chip);
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}
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|
|
|
|
/* Set initial pin values */
|
|
|
|
egpio_write_cache(ei);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ei->irq_start = pdata->irq_base;
|
|
|
|
ei->nirqs = pdata->num_irqs;
|
|
|
|
ei->ack_register = pdata->ack_register;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (ei->chained_irq) {
|
|
|
|
/* Setup irq handlers */
|
|
|
|
ei->ack_write = 0xFFFF;
|
|
|
|
if (pdata->invert_acks)
|
|
|
|
ei->ack_write = 0;
|
|
|
|
irq_end = ei->irq_start + ei->nirqs;
|
|
|
|
for (irq = ei->irq_start; irq < irq_end; irq++) {
|
|
|
|
set_irq_chip(irq, &egpio_muxed_chip);
|
|
|
|
set_irq_chip_data(irq, ei);
|
|
|
|
set_irq_handler(irq, handle_simple_irq);
|
|
|
|
set_irq_flags(irq, IRQF_VALID | IRQF_PROBE);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
set_irq_type(ei->chained_irq, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING);
|
|
|
|
set_irq_data(ei->chained_irq, ei);
|
|
|
|
set_irq_chained_handler(ei->chained_irq, egpio_handler);
|
|
|
|
ack_irqs(ei);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
fail:
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "EGPIO failed to setup\n");
|
|
|
|
kfree(ei);
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int __exit egpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct egpio_info *ei = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
|
|
|
|
unsigned int irq, irq_end;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (ei->chained_irq) {
|
|
|
|
irq_end = ei->irq_start + ei->nirqs;
|
|
|
|
for (irq = ei->irq_start; irq < irq_end; irq++) {
|
|
|
|
set_irq_chip(irq, NULL);
|
|
|
|
set_irq_handler(irq, NULL);
|
|
|
|
set_irq_flags(irq, 0);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
set_irq_chained_handler(ei->chained_irq, NULL);
|
|
|
|
device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
iounmap(ei->base_addr);
|
|
|
|
kfree(ei->chip);
|
|
|
|
kfree(ei);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
|
|
|
|
static int egpio_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct egpio_info *ei = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (ei->chained_irq && device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
|
|
|
|
enable_irq_wake(ei->chained_irq);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int egpio_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct egpio_info *ei = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (ei->chained_irq && device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
|
|
|
|
disable_irq_wake(ei->chained_irq);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Update registers from the cache, in case
|
|
|
|
the CPLD was powered off during suspend */
|
|
|
|
egpio_write_cache(ei);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
#define egpio_suspend NULL
|
|
|
|
#define egpio_resume NULL
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static struct platform_driver egpio_driver = {
|
|
|
|
.driver = {
|
|
|
|
.name = "htc-egpio",
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
.remove = __exit_p(egpio_remove),
|
|
|
|
.suspend = egpio_suspend,
|
|
|
|
.resume = egpio_resume,
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int __init egpio_init(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return platform_driver_probe(&egpio_driver, egpio_probe);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void __exit egpio_exit(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
platform_driver_unregister(&egpio_driver);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* start early for dependencies */
|
|
|
|
subsys_initcall(egpio_init);
|
|
|
|
module_exit(egpio_exit)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|
|
|
|
MODULE_AUTHOR("Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>");
|