OpenCloudOS-Kernel/drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c

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cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
/*
* POWERNV cpufreq driver for the IBM POWER processors
*
* (C) Copyright IBM 2014
*
* Author: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy at linux.vnet.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "powernv-cpufreq: " fmt
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <trace/events/power.h>
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
#include <asm/cputhreads.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
#include <asm/reg.h>
#include <asm/smp.h> /* Required for cpu_sibling_mask() in UP configs */
#include <asm/opal.h>
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
#include <linux/timer.h>
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
#define POWERNV_MAX_PSTATES 256
#define PMSR_PSAFE_ENABLE (1UL << 30)
#define PMSR_SPR_EM_DISABLE (1UL << 31)
#define PMSR_MAX(x) ((x >> 32) & 0xFF)
#define LPSTATE_SHIFT 48
#define GPSTATE_SHIFT 56
#define GET_LPSTATE(x) (((x) >> LPSTATE_SHIFT) & 0xFF)
#define GET_GPSTATE(x) (((x) >> GPSTATE_SHIFT) & 0xFF)
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
#define MAX_RAMP_DOWN_TIME 5120
/*
* On an idle system we want the global pstate to ramp-down from max value to
* min over a span of ~5 secs. Also we want it to initially ramp-down slowly and
* then ramp-down rapidly later on.
*
* This gives a percentage rampdown for time elapsed in milliseconds.
* ramp_down_percentage = ((ms * ms) >> 18)
* ~= 3.8 * (sec * sec)
*
* At 0 ms ramp_down_percent = 0
* At 5120 ms ramp_down_percent = 100
*/
#define ramp_down_percent(time) ((time * time) >> 18)
/* Interval after which the timer is queued to bring down global pstate */
#define GPSTATE_TIMER_INTERVAL 2000
/**
* struct global_pstate_info - Per policy data structure to maintain history of
* global pstates
* @highest_lpstate_idx: The local pstate index from which we are
* ramping down
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
* @elapsed_time: Time in ms spent in ramping down from
* highest_lpstate_idx
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
* @last_sampled_time: Time from boot in ms when global pstates were
* last set
* @last_lpstate_idx, Last set value of local pstate and global
* last_gpstate_idx pstate in terms of cpufreq table index
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
* @timer: Is used for ramping down if cpu goes idle for
* a long time with global pstate held high
* @gpstate_lock: A spinlock to maintain synchronization between
* routines called by the timer handler and
* governer's target_index calls
*/
struct global_pstate_info {
int highest_lpstate_idx;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
unsigned int elapsed_time;
unsigned int last_sampled_time;
int last_lpstate_idx;
int last_gpstate_idx;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
spinlock_t gpstate_lock;
struct timer_list timer;
};
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
static struct cpufreq_frequency_table powernv_freqs[POWERNV_MAX_PSTATES+1];
static bool rebooting, throttled, occ_reset;
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
static const char * const throttle_reason[] = {
"No throttling",
"Power Cap",
"Processor Over Temperature",
"Power Supply Failure",
"Over Current",
"OCC Reset"
};
enum throttle_reason_type {
NO_THROTTLE = 0,
POWERCAP,
CPU_OVERTEMP,
POWER_SUPPLY_FAILURE,
OVERCURRENT,
OCC_RESET_THROTTLE,
OCC_MAX_REASON
};
static struct chip {
unsigned int id;
bool throttled;
bool restore;
u8 throttle_reason;
cpumask_t mask;
struct work_struct throttle;
int throttle_turbo;
int throttle_sub_turbo;
int reason[OCC_MAX_REASON];
} *chips;
static int nr_chips;
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct chip *, chip_info);
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
/*
* Note:
* The set of pstates consists of contiguous integers.
* powernv_pstate_info stores the index of the frequency table for
* max, min and nominal frequencies. It also stores number of
* available frequencies.
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
*
* powernv_pstate_info.nominal indicates the index to the highest
* non-turbo frequency.
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
*/
static struct powernv_pstate_info {
unsigned int min;
unsigned int max;
unsigned int nominal;
unsigned int nr_pstates;
bool wof_enabled;
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
} powernv_pstate_info;
/* Use following macros for conversions between pstate_id and index */
static inline int idx_to_pstate(unsigned int i)
{
cpufreq: powernv: Fix crash in gpstate_timer_handler() Commit 09ca4c9b5958 (cpufreq: powernv: Replacing pstate_id with frequency table index) changes calc_global_pstate() to use cpufreq_table index instead of pstate_id. But in gpstate_timer_handler(), pstate_id was being passed instead of cpufreq_table index, which caused index_to_pstate() to access out of bound indices, leading to this crash. Adding sanity check for index and pstate, to ensure only valid pstate and index values are returned. Call Trace: [c00000078d66b130] [c00000000011d224] __free_irq+0x234/0x360 (unreliable) [c00000078d66b1c0] [c00000000011d44c] free_irq+0x6c/0xa0 [c00000078d66b1f0] [c00000000006c4f8] opal_event_shutdown+0x88/0xd0 [c00000078d66b230] [c000000000067a4c] opal_shutdown+0x1c/0x90 [c00000078d66b260] [c000000000063a00] pnv_shutdown+0x20/0x40 [c00000078d66b280] [c000000000021538] machine_restart+0x38/0x90 [c0000000078d66b310] [c000000000965ea0] panic+0x284/0x300 [c00000078d66b3a0] [c00000000001f508] die+0x388/0x450 [c00000078d66b430] [c000000000045a50] bad_page_fault+0xd0/0x140 [c00000078d66b4a0] [c000000000008964] handle_page_fault+0x2c/0x30 interrupt: 300 at gpstate_timer_handler+0x150/0x260 LR = gpstate_timer_handler+0x130/0x260 [c00000078d66b7f0] [c000000000132b58] call_timer_fn+0x58/0x1c0 [c00000078d66b880] [c000000000132e20] expire_timers+0x130/0x1d0 [c00000078d66b8f0] [c000000000133068] run_timer_softirq+0x1a8/0x230 [c00000078d66b980] [c0000000000b535c] __do_softirq+0x18c/0x400 [c00000078d66ba70] [c0000000000b5828] irq_exit+0xc8/0x100 [c00000078d66ba90] [c00000000001e214] timer_interrupt+0xa4/0xe0 [c00000078d66bac0] [c0000000000027d0] decrementer_common+0x150/0x180 interrupt: 901 at arch_local_irq_restore+0x74/0x90 0] [c000000000106b34] call_cpuidle+0x44/0x90 [c00000078d66be50] [c00000000010708c] cpu_startup_entry+0x38c/0x460 [c00000078d66bf20] [c00000000003d930] start_secondary+0x330/0x380 [c00000078d66bf90] [c000000000008e6c] start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14 Fixes: 09ca4c9b5958 (cpufreq: powernv: Replacing pstate_id with frequency table index) Reported-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Tested-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-08-04 23:29:17 +08:00
if (unlikely(i >= powernv_pstate_info.nr_pstates)) {
pr_warn_once("index %u is out of bound\n", i);
return powernv_freqs[powernv_pstate_info.nominal].driver_data;
}
return powernv_freqs[i].driver_data;
}
static inline unsigned int pstate_to_idx(int pstate)
{
cpufreq: powernv: Fix crash in gpstate_timer_handler() Commit 09ca4c9b5958 (cpufreq: powernv: Replacing pstate_id with frequency table index) changes calc_global_pstate() to use cpufreq_table index instead of pstate_id. But in gpstate_timer_handler(), pstate_id was being passed instead of cpufreq_table index, which caused index_to_pstate() to access out of bound indices, leading to this crash. Adding sanity check for index and pstate, to ensure only valid pstate and index values are returned. Call Trace: [c00000078d66b130] [c00000000011d224] __free_irq+0x234/0x360 (unreliable) [c00000078d66b1c0] [c00000000011d44c] free_irq+0x6c/0xa0 [c00000078d66b1f0] [c00000000006c4f8] opal_event_shutdown+0x88/0xd0 [c00000078d66b230] [c000000000067a4c] opal_shutdown+0x1c/0x90 [c00000078d66b260] [c000000000063a00] pnv_shutdown+0x20/0x40 [c00000078d66b280] [c000000000021538] machine_restart+0x38/0x90 [c0000000078d66b310] [c000000000965ea0] panic+0x284/0x300 [c00000078d66b3a0] [c00000000001f508] die+0x388/0x450 [c00000078d66b430] [c000000000045a50] bad_page_fault+0xd0/0x140 [c00000078d66b4a0] [c000000000008964] handle_page_fault+0x2c/0x30 interrupt: 300 at gpstate_timer_handler+0x150/0x260 LR = gpstate_timer_handler+0x130/0x260 [c00000078d66b7f0] [c000000000132b58] call_timer_fn+0x58/0x1c0 [c00000078d66b880] [c000000000132e20] expire_timers+0x130/0x1d0 [c00000078d66b8f0] [c000000000133068] run_timer_softirq+0x1a8/0x230 [c00000078d66b980] [c0000000000b535c] __do_softirq+0x18c/0x400 [c00000078d66ba70] [c0000000000b5828] irq_exit+0xc8/0x100 [c00000078d66ba90] [c00000000001e214] timer_interrupt+0xa4/0xe0 [c00000078d66bac0] [c0000000000027d0] decrementer_common+0x150/0x180 interrupt: 901 at arch_local_irq_restore+0x74/0x90 0] [c000000000106b34] call_cpuidle+0x44/0x90 [c00000078d66be50] [c00000000010708c] cpu_startup_entry+0x38c/0x460 [c00000078d66bf20] [c00000000003d930] start_secondary+0x330/0x380 [c00000078d66bf90] [c000000000008e6c] start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14 Fixes: 09ca4c9b5958 (cpufreq: powernv: Replacing pstate_id with frequency table index) Reported-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Tested-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-08-04 23:29:17 +08:00
int min = powernv_freqs[powernv_pstate_info.min].driver_data;
int max = powernv_freqs[powernv_pstate_info.max].driver_data;
if (min > 0) {
if (unlikely((pstate < max) || (pstate > min))) {
pr_warn_once("pstate %d is out of bound\n", pstate);
return powernv_pstate_info.nominal;
}
} else {
if (unlikely((pstate > max) || (pstate < min))) {
pr_warn_once("pstate %d is out of bound\n", pstate);
return powernv_pstate_info.nominal;
}
}
/*
* abs() is deliberately used so that is works with
* both monotonically increasing and decreasing
* pstate values
*/
return abs(pstate - idx_to_pstate(powernv_pstate_info.max));
}
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
static inline void reset_gpstates(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
struct global_pstate_info *gpstates = policy->driver_data;
gpstates->highest_lpstate_idx = 0;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
gpstates->elapsed_time = 0;
gpstates->last_sampled_time = 0;
gpstates->last_lpstate_idx = 0;
gpstates->last_gpstate_idx = 0;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
}
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
/*
* Initialize the freq table based on data obtained
* from the firmware passed via device-tree
*/
static int init_powernv_pstates(void)
{
struct device_node *power_mgt;
int i, nr_pstates = 0;
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
const __be32 *pstate_ids, *pstate_freqs;
u32 len_ids, len_freqs;
u32 pstate_min, pstate_max, pstate_nominal;
u32 pstate_turbo, pstate_ultra_turbo;
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
power_mgt = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,opal/power-mgt");
if (!power_mgt) {
pr_warn("power-mgt node not found\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
if (of_property_read_u32(power_mgt, "ibm,pstate-min", &pstate_min)) {
pr_warn("ibm,pstate-min node not found\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
if (of_property_read_u32(power_mgt, "ibm,pstate-max", &pstate_max)) {
pr_warn("ibm,pstate-max node not found\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
if (of_property_read_u32(power_mgt, "ibm,pstate-nominal",
&pstate_nominal)) {
pr_warn("ibm,pstate-nominal not found\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
if (of_property_read_u32(power_mgt, "ibm,pstate-ultra-turbo",
&pstate_ultra_turbo)) {
powernv_pstate_info.wof_enabled = false;
goto next;
}
if (of_property_read_u32(power_mgt, "ibm,pstate-turbo",
&pstate_turbo)) {
powernv_pstate_info.wof_enabled = false;
goto next;
}
if (pstate_turbo == pstate_ultra_turbo)
powernv_pstate_info.wof_enabled = false;
else
powernv_pstate_info.wof_enabled = true;
next:
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
pr_info("cpufreq pstate min %d nominal %d max %d\n", pstate_min,
pstate_nominal, pstate_max);
pr_info("Workload Optimized Frequency is %s in the platform\n",
(powernv_pstate_info.wof_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
pstate_ids = of_get_property(power_mgt, "ibm,pstate-ids", &len_ids);
if (!pstate_ids) {
pr_warn("ibm,pstate-ids not found\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
pstate_freqs = of_get_property(power_mgt, "ibm,pstate-frequencies-mhz",
&len_freqs);
if (!pstate_freqs) {
pr_warn("ibm,pstate-frequencies-mhz not found\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
if (len_ids != len_freqs) {
pr_warn("Entries in ibm,pstate-ids and "
"ibm,pstate-frequencies-mhz does not match\n");
}
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
nr_pstates = min(len_ids, len_freqs) / sizeof(u32);
if (!nr_pstates) {
pr_warn("No PStates found\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
powernv_pstate_info.nr_pstates = nr_pstates;
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
pr_debug("NR PStates %d\n", nr_pstates);
for (i = 0; i < nr_pstates; i++) {
u32 id = be32_to_cpu(pstate_ids[i]);
u32 freq = be32_to_cpu(pstate_freqs[i]);
pr_debug("PState id %d freq %d MHz\n", id, freq);
powernv_freqs[i].frequency = freq * 1000; /* kHz */
powernv_freqs[i].driver_data = id;
if (id == pstate_max)
powernv_pstate_info.max = i;
else if (id == pstate_nominal)
powernv_pstate_info.nominal = i;
else if (id == pstate_min)
powernv_pstate_info.min = i;
if (powernv_pstate_info.wof_enabled && id == pstate_turbo) {
int j;
for (j = i - 1; j >= (int)powernv_pstate_info.max; j--)
powernv_freqs[j].flags = CPUFREQ_BOOST_FREQ;
}
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
}
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
/* End of list marker entry */
powernv_freqs[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
return 0;
}
/* Returns the CPU frequency corresponding to the pstate_id. */
static unsigned int pstate_id_to_freq(int pstate_id)
{
int i;
i = pstate_to_idx(pstate_id);
if (i >= powernv_pstate_info.nr_pstates || i < 0) {
pr_warn("PState id %d outside of PState table, "
"reporting nominal id %d instead\n",
pstate_id, idx_to_pstate(powernv_pstate_info.nominal));
i = powernv_pstate_info.nominal;
}
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
return powernv_freqs[i].frequency;
}
/*
* cpuinfo_nominal_freq_show - Show the nominal CPU frequency as indicated by
* the firmware
*/
static ssize_t cpuinfo_nominal_freq_show(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
char *buf)
{
return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
powernv_freqs[powernv_pstate_info.nominal].frequency);
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
}
struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_cpuinfo_nominal_freq =
__ATTR_RO(cpuinfo_nominal_freq);
#define SCALING_BOOST_FREQS_ATTR_INDEX 2
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
static struct freq_attr *powernv_cpu_freq_attr[] = {
&cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
&cpufreq_freq_attr_cpuinfo_nominal_freq,
&cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs,
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
NULL,
};
#define throttle_attr(name, member) \
static ssize_t name##_show(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf) \
{ \
struct chip *chip = per_cpu(chip_info, policy->cpu); \
\
return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", chip->member); \
} \
\
static struct freq_attr throttle_attr_##name = __ATTR_RO(name) \
throttle_attr(unthrottle, reason[NO_THROTTLE]);
throttle_attr(powercap, reason[POWERCAP]);
throttle_attr(overtemp, reason[CPU_OVERTEMP]);
throttle_attr(supply_fault, reason[POWER_SUPPLY_FAILURE]);
throttle_attr(overcurrent, reason[OVERCURRENT]);
throttle_attr(occ_reset, reason[OCC_RESET_THROTTLE]);
throttle_attr(turbo_stat, throttle_turbo);
throttle_attr(sub_turbo_stat, throttle_sub_turbo);
static struct attribute *throttle_attrs[] = {
&throttle_attr_unthrottle.attr,
&throttle_attr_powercap.attr,
&throttle_attr_overtemp.attr,
&throttle_attr_supply_fault.attr,
&throttle_attr_overcurrent.attr,
&throttle_attr_occ_reset.attr,
&throttle_attr_turbo_stat.attr,
&throttle_attr_sub_turbo_stat.attr,
NULL,
};
static const struct attribute_group throttle_attr_grp = {
.name = "throttle_stats",
.attrs = throttle_attrs,
};
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
/* Helper routines */
/* Access helpers to power mgt SPR */
static inline unsigned long get_pmspr(unsigned long sprn)
{
switch (sprn) {
case SPRN_PMCR:
return mfspr(SPRN_PMCR);
case SPRN_PMICR:
return mfspr(SPRN_PMICR);
case SPRN_PMSR:
return mfspr(SPRN_PMSR);
}
BUG();
}
static inline void set_pmspr(unsigned long sprn, unsigned long val)
{
switch (sprn) {
case SPRN_PMCR:
mtspr(SPRN_PMCR, val);
return;
case SPRN_PMICR:
mtspr(SPRN_PMICR, val);
return;
}
BUG();
}
/*
* Use objects of this type to query/update
* pstates on a remote CPU via smp_call_function.
*/
struct powernv_smp_call_data {
unsigned int freq;
int pstate_id;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
int gpstate_id;
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
};
/*
* powernv_read_cpu_freq: Reads the current frequency on this CPU.
*
* Called via smp_call_function.
*
* Note: The caller of the smp_call_function should pass an argument of
* the type 'struct powernv_smp_call_data *' along with this function.
*
* The current frequency on this CPU will be returned via
* ((struct powernv_smp_call_data *)arg)->freq;
*/
static void powernv_read_cpu_freq(void *arg)
{
unsigned long pmspr_val;
s8 local_pstate_id;
struct powernv_smp_call_data *freq_data = arg;
pmspr_val = get_pmspr(SPRN_PMSR);
/*
* The local pstate id corresponds bits 48..55 in the PMSR.
* Note: Watch out for the sign!
*/
local_pstate_id = (pmspr_val >> 48) & 0xFF;
freq_data->pstate_id = local_pstate_id;
freq_data->freq = pstate_id_to_freq(freq_data->pstate_id);
pr_debug("cpu %d pmsr %016lX pstate_id %d frequency %d kHz\n",
raw_smp_processor_id(), pmspr_val, freq_data->pstate_id,
freq_data->freq);
}
/*
* powernv_cpufreq_get: Returns the CPU frequency as reported by the
* firmware for CPU 'cpu'. This value is reported through the sysfs
* file cpuinfo_cur_freq.
*/
static unsigned int powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
{
struct powernv_smp_call_data freq_data;
smp_call_function_any(cpu_sibling_mask(cpu), powernv_read_cpu_freq,
&freq_data, 1);
return freq_data.freq;
}
/*
* set_pstate: Sets the pstate on this CPU.
*
* This is called via an smp_call_function.
*
* The caller must ensure that freq_data is of the type
* (struct powernv_smp_call_data *) and the pstate_id which needs to be set
* on this CPU should be present in freq_data->pstate_id.
*/
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
static void set_pstate(void *data)
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
{
unsigned long val;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
struct powernv_smp_call_data *freq_data = data;
unsigned long pstate_ul = freq_data->pstate_id;
unsigned long gpstate_ul = freq_data->gpstate_id;
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
val = get_pmspr(SPRN_PMCR);
val = val & 0x0000FFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
pstate_ul = pstate_ul & 0xFF;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
gpstate_ul = gpstate_ul & 0xFF;
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
/* Set both global(bits 56..63) and local(bits 48..55) PStates */
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
val = val | (gpstate_ul << 56) | (pstate_ul << 48);
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
pr_debug("Setting cpu %d pmcr to %016lX\n",
raw_smp_processor_id(), val);
set_pmspr(SPRN_PMCR, val);
}
/*
* get_nominal_index: Returns the index corresponding to the nominal
* pstate in the cpufreq table
*/
static inline unsigned int get_nominal_index(void)
{
return powernv_pstate_info.nominal;
}
static void powernv_cpufreq_throttle_check(void *data)
{
struct chip *chip;
unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
unsigned long pmsr;
int pmsr_pmax;
unsigned int pmsr_pmax_idx;
pmsr = get_pmspr(SPRN_PMSR);
chip = this_cpu_read(chip_info);
/* Check for Pmax Capping */
pmsr_pmax = (s8)PMSR_MAX(pmsr);
pmsr_pmax_idx = pstate_to_idx(pmsr_pmax);
if (pmsr_pmax_idx != powernv_pstate_info.max) {
if (chip->throttled)
goto next;
chip->throttled = true;
if (pmsr_pmax_idx > powernv_pstate_info.nominal) {
pr_warn_once("CPU %d on Chip %u has Pmax(%d) reduced below nominal frequency(%d)\n",
cpu, chip->id, pmsr_pmax,
idx_to_pstate(powernv_pstate_info.nominal));
chip->throttle_sub_turbo++;
} else {
chip->throttle_turbo++;
}
trace_powernv_throttle(chip->id,
throttle_reason[chip->throttle_reason],
pmsr_pmax);
} else if (chip->throttled) {
chip->throttled = false;
trace_powernv_throttle(chip->id,
throttle_reason[chip->throttle_reason],
pmsr_pmax);
}
/* Check if Psafe_mode_active is set in PMSR. */
next:
if (pmsr & PMSR_PSAFE_ENABLE) {
throttled = true;
pr_info("Pstate set to safe frequency\n");
}
/* Check if SPR_EM_DISABLE is set in PMSR */
if (pmsr & PMSR_SPR_EM_DISABLE) {
throttled = true;
pr_info("Frequency Control disabled from OS\n");
}
if (throttled) {
pr_info("PMSR = %16lx\n", pmsr);
pr_warn("CPU Frequency could be throttled\n");
}
}
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
/**
* calc_global_pstate - Calculate global pstate
* @elapsed_time: Elapsed time in milliseconds
* @local_pstate_idx: New local pstate
* @highest_lpstate_idx: pstate from which its ramping down
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
*
* Finds the appropriate global pstate based on the pstate from which its
* ramping down and the time elapsed in ramping down. It follows a quadratic
* equation which ensures that it reaches ramping down to pmin in 5sec.
*/
static inline int calc_global_pstate(unsigned int elapsed_time,
int highest_lpstate_idx,
int local_pstate_idx)
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
{
int index_diff;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
/*
* Using ramp_down_percent we get the percentage of rampdown
* that we are expecting to be dropping. Difference between
* highest_lpstate_idx and powernv_pstate_info.min will give a absolute
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
* number of how many pstates we will drop eventually by the end of
* 5 seconds, then just scale it get the number pstates to be dropped.
*/
index_diff = ((int)ramp_down_percent(elapsed_time) *
(powernv_pstate_info.min - highest_lpstate_idx)) / 100;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
/* Ensure that global pstate is >= to local pstate */
if (highest_lpstate_idx + index_diff >= local_pstate_idx)
return local_pstate_idx;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
else
return highest_lpstate_idx + index_diff;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
}
static inline void queue_gpstate_timer(struct global_pstate_info *gpstates)
{
unsigned int timer_interval;
/*
* Setting up timer to fire after GPSTATE_TIMER_INTERVAL ms, But
* if it exceeds MAX_RAMP_DOWN_TIME ms for ramp down time.
* Set timer such that it fires exactly at MAX_RAMP_DOWN_TIME
* seconds of ramp down time.
*/
if ((gpstates->elapsed_time + GPSTATE_TIMER_INTERVAL)
> MAX_RAMP_DOWN_TIME)
timer_interval = MAX_RAMP_DOWN_TIME - gpstates->elapsed_time;
else
timer_interval = GPSTATE_TIMER_INTERVAL;
mod_timer(&gpstates->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timer_interval));
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
}
/**
* gpstate_timer_handler
*
* @data: pointer to cpufreq_policy on which timer was queued
*
* This handler brings down the global pstate closer to the local pstate
* according quadratic equation. Queues a new timer if it is still not equal
* to local pstate
*/
void gpstate_timer_handler(unsigned long data)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy = (struct cpufreq_policy *)data;
struct global_pstate_info *gpstates = policy->driver_data;
int gpstate_idx, lpstate_idx;
unsigned long val;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
unsigned int time_diff = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies)
- gpstates->last_sampled_time;
struct powernv_smp_call_data freq_data;
if (!spin_trylock(&gpstates->gpstate_lock))
return;
/*
* If PMCR was last updated was using fast_swtich then
* We may have wrong in gpstate->last_lpstate_idx
* value. Hence, read from PMCR to get correct data.
*/
val = get_pmspr(SPRN_PMCR);
freq_data.gpstate_id = (s8)GET_GPSTATE(val);
freq_data.pstate_id = (s8)GET_LPSTATE(val);
if (freq_data.gpstate_id == freq_data.pstate_id) {
reset_gpstates(policy);
spin_unlock(&gpstates->gpstate_lock);
return;
}
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
gpstates->last_sampled_time += time_diff;
gpstates->elapsed_time += time_diff;
if (gpstates->elapsed_time > MAX_RAMP_DOWN_TIME) {
gpstate_idx = pstate_to_idx(freq_data.pstate_id);
lpstate_idx = gpstate_idx;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
reset_gpstates(policy);
gpstates->highest_lpstate_idx = gpstate_idx;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
} else {
lpstate_idx = pstate_to_idx(freq_data.pstate_id);
gpstate_idx = calc_global_pstate(gpstates->elapsed_time,
gpstates->highest_lpstate_idx,
lpstate_idx);
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
}
freq_data.gpstate_id = idx_to_pstate(gpstate_idx);
gpstates->last_gpstate_idx = gpstate_idx;
gpstates->last_lpstate_idx = lpstate_idx;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
/*
* If local pstate is equal to global pstate, rampdown is over
* So timer is not required to be queued.
*/
if (gpstate_idx != gpstates->last_lpstate_idx)
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
queue_gpstate_timer(gpstates);
cpufreq: powernv: Move smp_call_function_any() out of irq safe block Fix a WARN_ON caused by smp_call_function_any() when irq is disabled, because of changes made in the patch ('cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate') https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/612058/ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4 at kernel/smp.c:291 smp_call_function_single+0x170/0x180 Call Trace: [c0000007f648f9f0] [c0000007f648fa90] 0xc0000007f648fa90 (unreliable) [c0000007f648fa30] [c0000000001430e0] smp_call_function_any+0x170/0x1c0 [c0000007f648fa90] [c0000000007b4b00] powernv_cpufreq_target_index+0xe0/0x250 [c0000007f648fb00] [c0000000007ac9dc] __cpufreq_driver_target+0x20c/0x3d0 [c0000007f648fbc0] [c0000000007b1b4c] od_dbs_timer+0xcc/0x260 [c0000007f648fc10] [c0000000007b3024] dbs_work_handler+0x54/0xa0 [c0000007f648fc50] [c0000000000c49a8] process_one_work+0x1d8/0x590 [c0000007f648fce0] [c0000000000c4e08] worker_thread+0xa8/0x660 [c0000007f648fd80] [c0000000000cca88] kthread+0x108/0x130 [c0000007f648fe30] [c0000000000095e8] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74 - Calling smp_call_function_any() with interrupt disabled (through spin_lock_irqsave) could cause a deadlock, as smp_call_function_any() relies on the IPI to complete. This is detected in the smp_call_function_any() call and hence the WARN_ON. - As the spinlock (gpstates->lock) is only used to synchronize access of global_pstate_info between timer irq handler and target_index calls. And the timer irq handler just try_locks() hence it would not cause a deadlock. Hence could do without making spinlocks irq safe. - As the smp_call_function_any() is a blocking call and does not access global_pstates_info, it could reduce the critcal section by moving smp_call_function_any() after giving up the lock. Reported-by: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.linux.com> Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-05-03 23:19:35 +08:00
spin_unlock(&gpstates->gpstate_lock);
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
/* Timer may get migrated to a different cpu on cpu hot unplug */
smp_call_function_any(policy->cpus, set_pstate, &freq_data, 1);
}
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
/*
* powernv_cpufreq_target_index: Sets the frequency corresponding to
* the cpufreq table entry indexed by new_index on the cpus in the
* mask policy->cpus
*/
static int powernv_cpufreq_target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
unsigned int new_index)
{
struct powernv_smp_call_data freq_data;
unsigned int cur_msec, gpstate_idx;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
struct global_pstate_info *gpstates = policy->driver_data;
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
if (unlikely(rebooting) && new_index != get_nominal_index())
return 0;
cpufreq: powernv: Disable preemption while checking CPU throttling state With preemption turned on we can read incorrect throttling state while being switched to CPU on a different chip. BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: cat/7343 caller is .powernv_cpufreq_throttle_check+0x2c/0x710 CPU: 13 PID: 7343 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.8.0-rc5-dirty #1 Call Trace: [c0000007d25b75b0] [c000000000971378] .dump_stack+0xe4/0x150 (unreliable) [c0000007d25b7640] [c0000000005162e4] .check_preemption_disabled+0x134/0x150 [c0000007d25b76e0] [c0000000007b63ac] .powernv_cpufreq_throttle_check+0x2c/0x710 [c0000007d25b7790] [c0000000007b6d18] .powernv_cpufreq_target_index+0x288/0x360 [c0000007d25b7870] [c0000000007acee4] .__cpufreq_driver_target+0x394/0x8c0 [c0000007d25b7920] [c0000000007b22ac] .cpufreq_set+0x7c/0xd0 [c0000007d25b79b0] [c0000000007adf50] .store_scaling_setspeed+0x80/0xc0 [c0000007d25b7a40] [c0000000007ae270] .store+0xa0/0x100 [c0000007d25b7ae0] [c0000000003566e8] .sysfs_kf_write+0x88/0xb0 [c0000007d25b7b70] [c0000000003553b8] .kernfs_fop_write+0x178/0x260 [c0000007d25b7c10] [c0000000002ac3cc] .__vfs_write+0x3c/0x1c0 [c0000007d25b7cf0] [c0000000002ad584] .vfs_write+0xc4/0x230 [c0000007d25b7d90] [c0000000002aeef8] .SyS_write+0x58/0x100 [c0000007d25b7e30] [c00000000000bfec] system_call+0x38/0xfc Fixes: 09a972d16209 (cpufreq: powernv: Report cpu frequency throttling) Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Denis Kirjanov <kda@linux-powerpc.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-11-08 18:39:28 +08:00
if (!throttled) {
/* we don't want to be preempted while
* checking if the CPU frequency has been throttled
*/
preempt_disable();
powernv_cpufreq_throttle_check(NULL);
cpufreq: powernv: Disable preemption while checking CPU throttling state With preemption turned on we can read incorrect throttling state while being switched to CPU on a different chip. BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: cat/7343 caller is .powernv_cpufreq_throttle_check+0x2c/0x710 CPU: 13 PID: 7343 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.8.0-rc5-dirty #1 Call Trace: [c0000007d25b75b0] [c000000000971378] .dump_stack+0xe4/0x150 (unreliable) [c0000007d25b7640] [c0000000005162e4] .check_preemption_disabled+0x134/0x150 [c0000007d25b76e0] [c0000000007b63ac] .powernv_cpufreq_throttle_check+0x2c/0x710 [c0000007d25b7790] [c0000000007b6d18] .powernv_cpufreq_target_index+0x288/0x360 [c0000007d25b7870] [c0000000007acee4] .__cpufreq_driver_target+0x394/0x8c0 [c0000007d25b7920] [c0000000007b22ac] .cpufreq_set+0x7c/0xd0 [c0000007d25b79b0] [c0000000007adf50] .store_scaling_setspeed+0x80/0xc0 [c0000007d25b7a40] [c0000000007ae270] .store+0xa0/0x100 [c0000007d25b7ae0] [c0000000003566e8] .sysfs_kf_write+0x88/0xb0 [c0000007d25b7b70] [c0000000003553b8] .kernfs_fop_write+0x178/0x260 [c0000007d25b7c10] [c0000000002ac3cc] .__vfs_write+0x3c/0x1c0 [c0000007d25b7cf0] [c0000000002ad584] .vfs_write+0xc4/0x230 [c0000007d25b7d90] [c0000000002aeef8] .SyS_write+0x58/0x100 [c0000007d25b7e30] [c00000000000bfec] system_call+0x38/0xfc Fixes: 09a972d16209 (cpufreq: powernv: Report cpu frequency throttling) Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Denis Kirjanov <kda@linux-powerpc.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-11-08 18:39:28 +08:00
preempt_enable();
}
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
cur_msec = jiffies_to_msecs(get_jiffies_64());
cpufreq: powernv: Move smp_call_function_any() out of irq safe block Fix a WARN_ON caused by smp_call_function_any() when irq is disabled, because of changes made in the patch ('cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate') https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/612058/ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4 at kernel/smp.c:291 smp_call_function_single+0x170/0x180 Call Trace: [c0000007f648f9f0] [c0000007f648fa90] 0xc0000007f648fa90 (unreliable) [c0000007f648fa30] [c0000000001430e0] smp_call_function_any+0x170/0x1c0 [c0000007f648fa90] [c0000000007b4b00] powernv_cpufreq_target_index+0xe0/0x250 [c0000007f648fb00] [c0000000007ac9dc] __cpufreq_driver_target+0x20c/0x3d0 [c0000007f648fbc0] [c0000000007b1b4c] od_dbs_timer+0xcc/0x260 [c0000007f648fc10] [c0000000007b3024] dbs_work_handler+0x54/0xa0 [c0000007f648fc50] [c0000000000c49a8] process_one_work+0x1d8/0x590 [c0000007f648fce0] [c0000000000c4e08] worker_thread+0xa8/0x660 [c0000007f648fd80] [c0000000000cca88] kthread+0x108/0x130 [c0000007f648fe30] [c0000000000095e8] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74 - Calling smp_call_function_any() with interrupt disabled (through spin_lock_irqsave) could cause a deadlock, as smp_call_function_any() relies on the IPI to complete. This is detected in the smp_call_function_any() call and hence the WARN_ON. - As the spinlock (gpstates->lock) is only used to synchronize access of global_pstate_info between timer irq handler and target_index calls. And the timer irq handler just try_locks() hence it would not cause a deadlock. Hence could do without making spinlocks irq safe. - As the smp_call_function_any() is a blocking call and does not access global_pstates_info, it could reduce the critcal section by moving smp_call_function_any() after giving up the lock. Reported-by: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.linux.com> Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-05-03 23:19:35 +08:00
spin_lock(&gpstates->gpstate_lock);
freq_data.pstate_id = idx_to_pstate(new_index);
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
if (!gpstates->last_sampled_time) {
gpstate_idx = new_index;
gpstates->highest_lpstate_idx = new_index;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
goto gpstates_done;
}
if (gpstates->last_gpstate_idx < new_index) {
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
gpstates->elapsed_time += cur_msec -
gpstates->last_sampled_time;
/*
* If its has been ramping down for more than MAX_RAMP_DOWN_TIME
* we should be resetting all global pstate related data. Set it
* equal to local pstate to start fresh.
*/
if (gpstates->elapsed_time > MAX_RAMP_DOWN_TIME) {
reset_gpstates(policy);
gpstates->highest_lpstate_idx = new_index;
gpstate_idx = new_index;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
} else {
/* Elaspsed_time is less than 5 seconds, continue to rampdown */
gpstate_idx = calc_global_pstate(gpstates->elapsed_time,
gpstates->highest_lpstate_idx,
new_index);
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
}
} else {
reset_gpstates(policy);
gpstates->highest_lpstate_idx = new_index;
gpstate_idx = new_index;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
}
/*
* If local pstate is equal to global pstate, rampdown is over
* So timer is not required to be queued.
*/
if (gpstate_idx != new_index)
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
queue_gpstate_timer(gpstates);
else
del_timer_sync(&gpstates->timer);
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
gpstates_done:
freq_data.gpstate_id = idx_to_pstate(gpstate_idx);
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
gpstates->last_sampled_time = cur_msec;
gpstates->last_gpstate_idx = gpstate_idx;
gpstates->last_lpstate_idx = new_index;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
cpufreq: powernv: Move smp_call_function_any() out of irq safe block Fix a WARN_ON caused by smp_call_function_any() when irq is disabled, because of changes made in the patch ('cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate') https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/612058/ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4 at kernel/smp.c:291 smp_call_function_single+0x170/0x180 Call Trace: [c0000007f648f9f0] [c0000007f648fa90] 0xc0000007f648fa90 (unreliable) [c0000007f648fa30] [c0000000001430e0] smp_call_function_any+0x170/0x1c0 [c0000007f648fa90] [c0000000007b4b00] powernv_cpufreq_target_index+0xe0/0x250 [c0000007f648fb00] [c0000000007ac9dc] __cpufreq_driver_target+0x20c/0x3d0 [c0000007f648fbc0] [c0000000007b1b4c] od_dbs_timer+0xcc/0x260 [c0000007f648fc10] [c0000000007b3024] dbs_work_handler+0x54/0xa0 [c0000007f648fc50] [c0000000000c49a8] process_one_work+0x1d8/0x590 [c0000007f648fce0] [c0000000000c4e08] worker_thread+0xa8/0x660 [c0000007f648fd80] [c0000000000cca88] kthread+0x108/0x130 [c0000007f648fe30] [c0000000000095e8] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74 - Calling smp_call_function_any() with interrupt disabled (through spin_lock_irqsave) could cause a deadlock, as smp_call_function_any() relies on the IPI to complete. This is detected in the smp_call_function_any() call and hence the WARN_ON. - As the spinlock (gpstates->lock) is only used to synchronize access of global_pstate_info between timer irq handler and target_index calls. And the timer irq handler just try_locks() hence it would not cause a deadlock. Hence could do without making spinlocks irq safe. - As the smp_call_function_any() is a blocking call and does not access global_pstates_info, it could reduce the critcal section by moving smp_call_function_any() after giving up the lock. Reported-by: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.linux.com> Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-05-03 23:19:35 +08:00
spin_unlock(&gpstates->gpstate_lock);
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
/*
* Use smp_call_function to send IPI and execute the
* mtspr on target CPU. We could do that without IPI
* if current CPU is within policy->cpus (core)
*/
smp_call_function_any(policy->cpus, set_pstate, &freq_data, 1);
return 0;
}
static int powernv_cpufreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
int base, i, ret;
struct kernfs_node *kn;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
struct global_pstate_info *gpstates;
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
base = cpu_first_thread_sibling(policy->cpu);
for (i = 0; i < threads_per_core; i++)
cpumask_set_cpu(base + i, policy->cpus);
kn = kernfs_find_and_get(policy->kobj.sd, throttle_attr_grp.name);
if (!kn) {
int ret;
ret = sysfs_create_group(&policy->kobj, &throttle_attr_grp);
if (ret) {
pr_info("Failed to create throttle stats directory for cpu %d\n",
policy->cpu);
return ret;
}
} else {
kernfs_put(kn);
}
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
gpstates = kzalloc(sizeof(*gpstates), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!gpstates)
return -ENOMEM;
policy->driver_data = gpstates;
/* initialize timer */
init_timer_pinned_deferrable(&gpstates->timer);
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
gpstates->timer.data = (unsigned long)policy;
gpstates->timer.function = gpstate_timer_handler;
gpstates->timer.expires = jiffies +
msecs_to_jiffies(GPSTATE_TIMER_INTERVAL);
spin_lock_init(&gpstates->gpstate_lock);
ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, powernv_freqs);
if (ret < 0) {
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
kfree(policy->driver_data);
return ret;
}
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
policy->fast_switch_possible = true;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
return ret;
}
static int powernv_cpufreq_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
/* timer is deleted in cpufreq_cpu_stop() */
kfree(policy->driver_data);
return 0;
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
}
static int powernv_cpufreq_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
unsigned long action, void *unused)
{
int cpu;
struct cpufreq_policy cpu_policy;
rebooting = true;
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
cpufreq_get_policy(&cpu_policy, cpu);
powernv_cpufreq_target_index(&cpu_policy, get_nominal_index());
}
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
static struct notifier_block powernv_cpufreq_reboot_nb = {
.notifier_call = powernv_cpufreq_reboot_notifier,
};
void powernv_cpufreq_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct chip *chip = container_of(work, struct chip, throttle);
unsigned int cpu;
cpumask_t mask;
get_online_cpus();
cpumask_and(&mask, &chip->mask, cpu_online_mask);
smp_call_function_any(&mask,
powernv_cpufreq_throttle_check, NULL, 0);
if (!chip->restore)
goto out;
chip->restore = false;
for_each_cpu(cpu, &mask) {
int index;
struct cpufreq_policy policy;
cpufreq_get_policy(&policy, cpu);
index = cpufreq_table_find_index_c(&policy, policy.cur);
powernv_cpufreq_target_index(&policy, index);
cpumask_andnot(&mask, &mask, policy.cpus);
}
out:
put_online_cpus();
}
static int powernv_cpufreq_occ_msg(struct notifier_block *nb,
unsigned long msg_type, void *_msg)
{
struct opal_msg *msg = _msg;
struct opal_occ_msg omsg;
int i;
if (msg_type != OPAL_MSG_OCC)
return 0;
omsg.type = be64_to_cpu(msg->params[0]);
switch (omsg.type) {
case OCC_RESET:
occ_reset = true;
pr_info("OCC (On Chip Controller - enforces hard thermal/power limits) Resetting\n");
/*
* powernv_cpufreq_throttle_check() is called in
* target() callback which can detect the throttle state
* for governors like ondemand.
* But static governors will not call target() often thus
* report throttling here.
*/
if (!throttled) {
throttled = true;
pr_warn("CPU frequency is throttled for duration\n");
}
break;
case OCC_LOAD:
pr_info("OCC Loading, CPU frequency is throttled until OCC is started\n");
break;
case OCC_THROTTLE:
omsg.chip = be64_to_cpu(msg->params[1]);
omsg.throttle_status = be64_to_cpu(msg->params[2]);
if (occ_reset) {
occ_reset = false;
throttled = false;
pr_info("OCC Active, CPU frequency is no longer throttled\n");
for (i = 0; i < nr_chips; i++) {
chips[i].restore = true;
schedule_work(&chips[i].throttle);
}
return 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < nr_chips; i++)
if (chips[i].id == omsg.chip)
break;
if (omsg.throttle_status >= 0 &&
omsg.throttle_status <= OCC_MAX_THROTTLE_STATUS) {
chips[i].throttle_reason = omsg.throttle_status;
chips[i].reason[omsg.throttle_status]++;
}
if (!omsg.throttle_status)
chips[i].restore = true;
schedule_work(&chips[i].throttle);
}
return 0;
}
static struct notifier_block powernv_cpufreq_opal_nb = {
.notifier_call = powernv_cpufreq_occ_msg,
.next = NULL,
.priority = 0,
};
static void powernv_cpufreq_stop_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
struct powernv_smp_call_data freq_data;
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
struct global_pstate_info *gpstates = policy->driver_data;
freq_data.pstate_id = idx_to_pstate(powernv_pstate_info.min);
freq_data.gpstate_id = idx_to_pstate(powernv_pstate_info.min);
smp_call_function_single(policy->cpu, set_pstate, &freq_data, 1);
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
del_timer_sync(&gpstates->timer);
}
static unsigned int powernv_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
unsigned int target_freq)
{
int index;
struct powernv_smp_call_data freq_data;
index = cpufreq_table_find_index_dl(policy, target_freq);
freq_data.pstate_id = powernv_freqs[index].driver_data;
freq_data.gpstate_id = powernv_freqs[index].driver_data;
set_pstate(&freq_data);
return powernv_freqs[index].frequency;
}
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
static struct cpufreq_driver powernv_cpufreq_driver = {
.name = "powernv-cpufreq",
.flags = CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS,
.init = powernv_cpufreq_cpu_init,
cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests. This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy (Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads. This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes the subsequent rampups faster. A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings the pstate down to local pstate. Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost. YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases. Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec with and without patch. Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- file size- with without % recordsize-IOtype patch patch change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06 200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21 200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61 200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02 200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02 200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37 200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81 200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09 200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08 200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87 200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15 200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09 200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03 200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48 200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98 200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09 200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00 200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67 200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12 200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54 200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16 200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99 401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45 401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71 401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55 401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61 401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10 401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77 401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60 401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25 401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42 401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01 401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54 401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39 401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80 401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02 401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50 401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66 401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44 401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60 401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64 401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51 401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13 401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64 Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target operations per second and persistence disabled. Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations ) --------------------------------------------------------------- op/s Operation with patch without patch %change --------------------------------------------------------------- 15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32 15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70 15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00 25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56 25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10 25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22 35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02 35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8 35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97 40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96 40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33 40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94 45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03 45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17 45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43 (test without target op/s) 47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12 47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03 47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24 Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-19 17:58:01 +08:00
.exit = powernv_cpufreq_cpu_exit,
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
.verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
.target_index = powernv_cpufreq_target_index,
.fast_switch = powernv_fast_switch,
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
.get = powernv_cpufreq_get,
.stop_cpu = powernv_cpufreq_stop_cpu,
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
.attr = powernv_cpu_freq_attr,
};
static int init_chip_info(void)
{
unsigned int chip[256];
unsigned int cpu, i;
unsigned int prev_chip_id = UINT_MAX;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
unsigned int id = cpu_to_chip_id(cpu);
if (prev_chip_id != id) {
prev_chip_id = id;
chip[nr_chips++] = id;
}
}
chips = kcalloc(nr_chips, sizeof(struct chip), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!chips)
return -ENOMEM;
for (i = 0; i < nr_chips; i++) {
chips[i].id = chip[i];
cpumask_copy(&chips[i].mask, cpumask_of_node(chip[i]));
INIT_WORK(&chips[i].throttle, powernv_cpufreq_work_fn);
for_each_cpu(cpu, &chips[i].mask)
per_cpu(chip_info, cpu) = &chips[i];
}
return 0;
}
static inline void clean_chip_info(void)
{
kfree(chips);
}
static inline void unregister_all_notifiers(void)
{
opal_message_notifier_unregister(OPAL_MSG_OCC,
&powernv_cpufreq_opal_nb);
unregister_reboot_notifier(&powernv_cpufreq_reboot_nb);
}
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
static int __init powernv_cpufreq_init(void)
{
int rc = 0;
/* Don't probe on pseries (guest) platforms */
if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
return -ENODEV;
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
/* Discover pstates from device tree and init */
rc = init_powernv_pstates();
if (rc)
goto out;
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
/* Populate chip info */
rc = init_chip_info();
if (rc)
goto out;
register_reboot_notifier(&powernv_cpufreq_reboot_nb);
opal_message_notifier_register(OPAL_MSG_OCC, &powernv_cpufreq_opal_nb);
if (powernv_pstate_info.wof_enabled)
powernv_cpufreq_driver.boost_enabled = true;
else
powernv_cpu_freq_attr[SCALING_BOOST_FREQS_ATTR_INDEX] = NULL;
rc = cpufreq_register_driver(&powernv_cpufreq_driver);
if (rc) {
pr_info("Failed to register the cpufreq driver (%d)\n", rc);
goto cleanup_notifiers;
}
if (powernv_pstate_info.wof_enabled)
cpufreq_enable_boost_support();
return 0;
cleanup_notifiers:
unregister_all_notifiers();
clean_chip_info();
out:
pr_info("Platform driver disabled. System does not support PState control\n");
return rc;
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
}
module_init(powernv_cpufreq_init);
static void __exit powernv_cpufreq_exit(void)
{
cpufreq_unregister_driver(&powernv_cpufreq_driver);
unregister_all_notifiers();
clean_chip_info();
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. Power management SPRs are used to set the required PState. This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms. PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device tree. powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform. The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding to those modifications are noted below: * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max, pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure so that they can be reused in the future to perform any validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this interface. Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the platform. This is generally used for setting governor policies from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] [Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-01 15:13:26 +08:00
}
module_exit(powernv_cpufreq_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy at linux.vnet.ibm.com>");