2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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/*
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* kobject.h - generic kernel object infrastructure.
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*
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2007-09-28 05:48:53 +08:00
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* Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel
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* Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Open Source Development Labs
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2008-01-25 13:27:06 +08:00
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* Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
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* Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Novell Inc.
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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*
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* This file is released under the GPLv2.
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*
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* Please read Documentation/kobject.txt before using the kobject
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* interface, ESPECIALLY the parts about reference counts and object
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2008-01-25 13:27:06 +08:00
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* destructors.
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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*/
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#ifndef _KOBJECT_H_
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#define _KOBJECT_H_
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/sysfs.h>
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2006-08-15 13:43:17 +08:00
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#include <linux/compiler.h>
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/kref.h>
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2010-08-11 22:01:02 +08:00
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#include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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2006-03-20 14:53:53 +08:00
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#include <linux/wait.h>
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2011-07-27 07:09:06 +08:00
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#include <linux/atomic.h>
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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2005-11-16 16:00:00 +08:00
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#define UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN 256
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2007-08-14 21:15:12 +08:00
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#define UEVENT_NUM_ENVP 32 /* number of env pointers */
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#define UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE 2048 /* buffer for the variables */
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2005-11-11 12:33:52 +08:00
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/* path to the userspace helper executed on an event */
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2005-11-16 16:00:00 +08:00
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extern char uevent_helper[];
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2005-11-11 12:33:52 +08:00
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2005-11-16 16:00:00 +08:00
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/* counter to tag the uevent, read only except for the kobject core */
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extern u64 uevent_seqnum;
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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2007-07-09 04:29:26 +08:00
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/*
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* The actions here must match the index to the string array
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* in lib/kobject_uevent.c
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*
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* Do not add new actions here without checking with the driver-core
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* maintainers. Action strings are not meant to express subsystem
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* or device specific properties. In most cases you want to send a
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* kobject_uevent_env(kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, env) with additional event
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* specific variables added to the event environment.
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*/
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2005-11-11 12:33:52 +08:00
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enum kobject_action {
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2007-07-09 04:29:26 +08:00
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KOBJ_ADD,
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KOBJ_REMOVE,
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KOBJ_CHANGE,
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KOBJ_MOVE,
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KOBJ_ONLINE,
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KOBJ_OFFLINE,
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KOBJ_MAX
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2005-11-11 12:33:52 +08:00
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};
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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struct kobject {
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2007-12-20 09:09:39 +08:00
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const char *name;
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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struct list_head entry;
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2008-01-25 13:27:06 +08:00
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struct kobject *parent;
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struct kset *kset;
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struct kobj_type *ktype;
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struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
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2008-06-02 18:07:25 +08:00
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struct kref kref;
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2007-12-19 08:40:42 +08:00
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unsigned int state_initialized:1;
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unsigned int state_in_sysfs:1;
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unsigned int state_add_uevent_sent:1;
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unsigned int state_remove_uevent_sent:1;
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2009-03-01 21:10:49 +08:00
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unsigned int uevent_suppress:1;
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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};
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2011-11-01 08:11:33 +08:00
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extern __printf(2, 3)
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int kobject_set_name(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name, ...);
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2009-01-25 22:17:37 +08:00
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extern int kobject_set_name_vargs(struct kobject *kobj, const char *fmt,
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va_list vargs);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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2008-01-25 13:27:06 +08:00
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static inline const char *kobject_name(const struct kobject *kobj)
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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{
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2007-12-20 09:09:39 +08:00
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return kobj->name;
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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}
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2007-12-18 14:05:35 +08:00
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extern void kobject_init(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_type *ktype);
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2011-11-01 08:11:33 +08:00
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extern __printf(3, 4) __must_check
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int kobject_add(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *parent,
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const char *fmt, ...);
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extern __printf(4, 5) __must_check
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int kobject_init_and_add(struct kobject *kobj,
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struct kobj_type *ktype, struct kobject *parent,
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const char *fmt, ...);
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2007-12-04 13:31:08 +08:00
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2008-01-25 13:27:06 +08:00
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extern void kobject_del(struct kobject *kobj);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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2007-11-06 14:24:43 +08:00
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extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_create(void);
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2007-11-06 05:16:15 +08:00
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extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_create_and_add(const char *name,
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struct kobject *parent);
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2006-08-15 13:43:17 +08:00
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extern int __must_check kobject_rename(struct kobject *, const char *new_name);
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2006-11-21 00:07:51 +08:00
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extern int __must_check kobject_move(struct kobject *, struct kobject *);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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2008-01-25 13:27:06 +08:00
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extern struct kobject *kobject_get(struct kobject *kobj);
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extern void kobject_put(struct kobject *kobj);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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2008-01-25 13:27:06 +08:00
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extern char *kobject_get_path(struct kobject *kobj, gfp_t flag);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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struct kobj_type {
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2008-01-25 13:27:06 +08:00
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void (*release)(struct kobject *kobj);
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2010-01-19 09:58:23 +08:00
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const struct sysfs_ops *sysfs_ops;
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2008-01-25 13:27:06 +08:00
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struct attribute **default_attrs;
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2010-03-31 02:31:25 +08:00
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const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *(*child_ns_type)(struct kobject *kobj);
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const void *(*namespace)(struct kobject *kobj);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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};
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2007-08-14 21:15:12 +08:00
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struct kobj_uevent_env {
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char *envp[UEVENT_NUM_ENVP];
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int envp_idx;
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char buf[UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE];
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int buflen;
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};
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2007-07-28 00:36:26 +08:00
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struct kset_uevent_ops {
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2009-12-31 21:52:51 +08:00
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int (* const filter)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
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const char *(* const name)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
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int (* const uevent)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj,
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2007-08-14 21:15:12 +08:00
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struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
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2007-07-28 00:36:26 +08:00
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};
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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2007-11-02 20:47:53 +08:00
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struct kobj_attribute {
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struct attribute attr;
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ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
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char *buf);
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ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
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const char *buf, size_t count);
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};
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2010-01-19 09:58:23 +08:00
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extern const struct sysfs_ops kobj_sysfs_ops;
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2007-11-02 20:47:53 +08:00
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2010-03-31 02:31:25 +08:00
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struct sock;
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2010-05-04 05:23:15 +08:00
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2007-09-28 05:48:53 +08:00
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/**
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* struct kset - a set of kobjects of a specific type, belonging to a specific subsystem.
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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*
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2007-09-28 05:48:53 +08:00
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* A kset defines a group of kobjects. They can be individually
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* different "types" but overall these kobjects all want to be grouped
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* together and operated on in the same manner. ksets are used to
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* define the attribute callbacks and other common events that happen to
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* a kobject.
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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*
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2007-09-28 05:48:53 +08:00
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* @list: the list of all kobjects for this kset
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* @list_lock: a lock for iterating over the kobjects
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* @kobj: the embedded kobject for this kset (recursion, isn't it fun...)
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* @uevent_ops: the set of uevent operations for this kset. These are
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* called whenever a kobject has something happen to it so that the kset
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* can add new environment variables, or filter out the uevents if so
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* desired.
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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*/
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struct kset {
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2008-01-25 13:27:06 +08:00
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struct list_head list;
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spinlock_t list_lock;
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struct kobject kobj;
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2009-12-31 21:52:51 +08:00
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const struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops;
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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};
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2008-01-25 13:27:06 +08:00
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extern void kset_init(struct kset *kset);
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extern int __must_check kset_register(struct kset *kset);
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extern void kset_unregister(struct kset *kset);
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2007-09-28 05:48:53 +08:00
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extern struct kset * __must_check kset_create_and_add(const char *name,
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2009-12-31 21:52:51 +08:00
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const struct kset_uevent_ops *u,
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2007-09-28 05:48:53 +08:00
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struct kobject *parent_kobj);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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2008-01-25 13:27:06 +08:00
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static inline struct kset *to_kset(struct kobject *kobj)
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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{
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2008-01-25 13:27:06 +08:00
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return kobj ? container_of(kobj, struct kset, kobj) : NULL;
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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}
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2008-01-25 13:27:06 +08:00
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static inline struct kset *kset_get(struct kset *k)
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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{
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return k ? to_kset(kobject_get(&k->kobj)) : NULL;
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}
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2008-01-25 13:27:06 +08:00
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static inline void kset_put(struct kset *k)
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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{
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kobject_put(&k->kobj);
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}
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2007-10-17 00:11:44 +08:00
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static inline struct kobj_type *get_ktype(struct kobject *kobj)
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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{
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2007-10-17 00:11:44 +08:00
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return kobj->ktype;
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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}
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2008-01-25 13:27:06 +08:00
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extern struct kobject *kset_find_obj(struct kset *, const char *);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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2007-11-07 02:36:58 +08:00
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/* The global /sys/kernel/ kobject for people to chain off of */
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extern struct kobject *kernel_kobj;
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2008-07-24 12:27:39 +08:00
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/* The global /sys/kernel/mm/ kobject for people to chain off of */
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extern struct kobject *mm_kobj;
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2007-11-01 23:29:06 +08:00
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/* The global /sys/hypervisor/ kobject for people to chain off of */
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extern struct kobject *hypervisor_kobj;
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2007-11-28 03:28:26 +08:00
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/* The global /sys/power/ kobject for people to chain off of */
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extern struct kobject *power_kobj;
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2007-11-06 05:16:15 +08:00
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/* The global /sys/firmware/ kobject for people to chain off of */
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extern struct kobject *firmware_kobj;
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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2006-04-25 21:37:26 +08:00
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#if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG)
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2006-12-20 05:01:27 +08:00
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int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action);
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int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action,
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2006-11-21 00:07:51 +08:00
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char *envp[]);
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2005-11-11 12:33:52 +08:00
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2011-11-01 08:11:33 +08:00
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__printf(2, 3)
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int add_uevent_var(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *format, ...);
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2007-08-13 02:43:55 +08:00
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int kobject_action_type(const char *buf, size_t count,
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enum kobject_action *type);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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#else
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2008-01-25 13:27:06 +08:00
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static inline int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj,
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enum kobject_action action)
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2006-12-20 05:01:27 +08:00
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{ return 0; }
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static inline int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj,
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2006-11-21 00:07:51 +08:00
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enum kobject_action action,
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char *envp[])
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2006-12-20 05:01:27 +08:00
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{ return 0; }
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2005-11-11 21:43:07 +08:00
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2011-11-01 08:11:33 +08:00
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static inline __printf(2, 3)
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2011-02-07 13:57:18 +08:00
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int add_uevent_var(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *format, ...)
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kobject: fix oops with "input0: bad kobj_uevent_env content in show_uevent()"
Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> writes:
> After the __devinit* removal series, I can still get kernel panic in
> show_uevent(). So there are more sources of bug..
>
> Debug patch:
>
> @@ -343,8 +343,11 @@ static ssize_t show_uevent(struct device
> goto out;
>
> /* copy keys to file */
> - for (i = 0; i < env->envp_idx; i++)
> + dev_err(dev, "uevent %d env[%d]: %s/.../%s\n", env->buflen, env->envp_idx, top_kobj->name, dev->kobj.name);
> + for (i = 0; i < env->envp_idx; i++) {
> + printk(KERN_ERR "uevent %d env[%d]: %s\n", (int)count, i, env->envp[i]);
> count += sprintf(&buf[count], "%s\n", env->envp[i]);
> + }
>
> Oops message, the env[] is again not properly initilized:
>
> [ 44.068623] input input0: uevent 61 env[805306368]: input0/.../input0
> [ 44.069552] uevent 0 env[0]: (null)
This is a completely different CONFIG_HOTPLUG problem, only
demonstrating another reason why CONFIG_HOTPLUG should go away. I had a
hard time trying to disable it anyway ;-)
The problem this time is lots of code assuming that a call to
add_uevent_var() will guarantee that env->buflen > 0. This is not true
if CONFIG_HOTPLUG is unset. So things like this end up overwriting
env->envp_idx because the array index is -1:
if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS="))
return -ENOMEM;
len = input_print_modalias(&env->buf[env->buflen - 1],
sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen,
dev, 0);
Don't know what the best action is, given that there seem to be a *lot*
of this around the kernel. This patch "fixes" the problem for me, but I
don't know if it can be considered an appropriate fix.
[ It is the correct fix for now, for 3.7 forcing CONFIG_HOTPLUG to
always be on is the longterm fix, but it's too late for 3.6 and older
kernels to resolve this that way - gregkh ]
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Tested-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-09-02 21:41:34 +08:00
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{ return -ENOMEM; }
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2007-08-13 02:43:55 +08:00
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static inline int kobject_action_type(const char *buf, size_t count,
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2008-01-25 13:27:06 +08:00
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enum kobject_action *type)
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2007-08-13 02:43:55 +08:00
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{ return -EINVAL; }
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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#endif
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#endif /* _KOBJECT_H_ */
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