2010-05-29 11:09:12 +08:00
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/*
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* Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
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* NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for
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* more details.
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
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#include <linux/bootmem.h>
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#include <linux/notifier.h>
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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/percpu.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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2010-06-26 05:04:17 +08:00
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#include <linux/irq.h>
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2010-05-29 11:09:12 +08:00
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#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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#include <asm/sections.h>
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/* State of each CPU. */
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2010-06-26 05:04:17 +08:00
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state) = { 0 };
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2010-05-29 11:09:12 +08:00
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/* The messaging code jumps to this pointer during boot-up */
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unsigned long start_cpu_function_addr;
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/* Called very early during startup to mark boot cpu as online */
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void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
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{
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int cpu = smp_processor_id();
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set_cpu_online(cpu, 1);
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set_cpu_present(cpu, 1);
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tile: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
__get_cpu_var() is used for multiple purposes in the kernel source. One of
them is address calculation via the form &__get_cpu_var(x). This calculates
the address for the instance of the percpu variable of the current processor
based on an offset.
Other use cases are for storing and retrieving data from the current
processors percpu area. __get_cpu_var() can be used as an lvalue when
writing data or on the right side of an assignment.
__get_cpu_var() is defined as :
#define __get_cpu_var(var) (*this_cpu_ptr(&(var)))
__get_cpu_var() always only does an address determination. However, store
and retrieve operations could use a segment prefix (or global register on
other platforms) to avoid the address calculation.
this_cpu_write() and this_cpu_read() can directly take an offset into a
percpu area and use optimized assembly code to read and write per cpu
variables.
This patch converts __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address
calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that
use the offset. Thereby address calculations are avoided and less registers
are used when code is generated.
At the end of the patch set all uses of __get_cpu_var have been removed so
the macro is removed too.
The patch set includes passes over all arches as well. Once these operations
are used throughout then specialized macros can be defined in non -x86
arches as well in order to optimize per cpu access by f.e. using a global
register that may be set to the per cpu base.
Transformations done to __get_cpu_var()
1. Determine the address of the percpu instance of the current processor.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
int *x = &__get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
int *x = this_cpu_ptr(&y);
2. Same as #1 but this time an array structure is involved.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y[20]);
int *x = __get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
int *x = this_cpu_ptr(y);
3. Retrieve the content of the current processors instance of a per cpu
variable.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
int x = __get_cpu_var(y)
Converts to
int x = __this_cpu_read(y);
4. Retrieve the content of a percpu struct
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mystruct, y);
struct mystruct x = __get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
memcpy(&x, this_cpu_ptr(&y), sizeof(x));
5. Assignment to a per cpu variable
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y)
__get_cpu_var(y) = x;
Converts to
__this_cpu_write(y, x);
6. Increment/Decrement etc of a per cpu variable
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
__get_cpu_var(y)++
Converts to
__this_cpu_inc(y)
Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-08-18 01:30:50 +08:00
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__this_cpu_write(cpu_state, CPU_ONLINE);
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2010-05-29 11:09:12 +08:00
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init_messaging();
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}
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static void start_secondary(void);
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/*
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* Called at the top of init() to launch all the other CPUs.
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* They run free to complete their initialization and then wait
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* until they get an IPI from the boot cpu to come online.
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*/
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void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
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{
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long rc;
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int cpu, cpu_count;
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int boot_cpu = smp_processor_id();
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current_thread_info()->cpu = boot_cpu;
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/*
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* Pin this task to the boot CPU while we bring up the others,
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* just to make sure we don't uselessly migrate as they come up.
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*/
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rc = sched_setaffinity(current->pid, cpumask_of(boot_cpu));
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if (rc != 0)
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2010-06-26 05:04:17 +08:00
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pr_err("Couldn't set init affinity to boot cpu (%ld)\n", rc);
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2010-05-29 11:09:12 +08:00
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/* Print information about disabled and dataplane cpus. */
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print_disabled_cpus();
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/*
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* Tell the messaging subsystem how to respond to the
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* startup message. We use a level of indirection to avoid
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* confusing the linker with the fact that the messaging
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* subsystem is calling __init code.
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*/
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start_cpu_function_addr = (unsigned long) &online_secondary;
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/* Set up thread context for all new processors. */
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cpu_count = 1;
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for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; ++cpu) {
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struct task_struct *idle;
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if (cpu == boot_cpu)
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continue;
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if (!cpu_possible(cpu)) {
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/*
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* Make this processor do nothing on boot.
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* Note that we don't give the boot_pc function
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* a stack, so it has to be assembly code.
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*/
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per_cpu(boot_sp, cpu) = 0;
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per_cpu(boot_pc, cpu) = (unsigned long) smp_nap;
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continue;
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}
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/* Create a new idle thread to run start_secondary() */
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idle = fork_idle(cpu);
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if (IS_ERR(idle))
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panic("failed fork for CPU %d", cpu);
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idle->thread.pc = (unsigned long) start_secondary;
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/* Make this thread the boot thread for this processor */
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per_cpu(boot_sp, cpu) = task_ksp0(idle);
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per_cpu(boot_pc, cpu) = idle->thread.pc;
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++cpu_count;
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}
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BUG_ON(cpu_count > (max_cpus ? max_cpus : 1));
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/* Fire up the other tiles, if any */
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init_cpu_present(cpu_possible_mask);
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if (cpumask_weight(cpu_present_mask) > 1) {
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mb(); /* make sure all data is visible to new processors */
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hv_start_all_tiles();
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}
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}
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static __initdata struct cpumask init_affinity;
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static __init int reset_init_affinity(void)
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{
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long rc = sched_setaffinity(current->pid, &init_affinity);
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if (rc != 0)
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2014-11-01 01:50:46 +08:00
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pr_warn("couldn't reset init affinity (%ld)\n", rc);
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2010-05-29 11:09:12 +08:00
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return 0;
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}
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late_initcall(reset_init_affinity);
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2013-06-19 05:28:07 +08:00
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static struct cpumask cpu_started;
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2010-05-29 11:09:12 +08:00
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/*
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* Activate a secondary processor. Very minimal; don't add anything
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* to this path without knowing what you're doing, since SMP booting
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* is pretty fragile.
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*/
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2013-06-19 05:28:07 +08:00
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static void start_secondary(void)
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2010-05-29 11:09:12 +08:00
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{
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2013-08-07 23:36:54 +08:00
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int cpuid;
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preempt_disable();
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cpuid = smp_processor_id();
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2010-05-29 11:09:12 +08:00
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/* Set our thread pointer appropriately. */
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set_my_cpu_offset(__per_cpu_offset[cpuid]);
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/*
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* In large machines even this will slow us down, since we
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* will be contending for for the printk spinlock.
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*/
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/* printk(KERN_DEBUG "Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpuid); */
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/* Initialize the current asid for our first page table. */
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tile: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
__get_cpu_var() is used for multiple purposes in the kernel source. One of
them is address calculation via the form &__get_cpu_var(x). This calculates
the address for the instance of the percpu variable of the current processor
based on an offset.
Other use cases are for storing and retrieving data from the current
processors percpu area. __get_cpu_var() can be used as an lvalue when
writing data or on the right side of an assignment.
__get_cpu_var() is defined as :
#define __get_cpu_var(var) (*this_cpu_ptr(&(var)))
__get_cpu_var() always only does an address determination. However, store
and retrieve operations could use a segment prefix (or global register on
other platforms) to avoid the address calculation.
this_cpu_write() and this_cpu_read() can directly take an offset into a
percpu area and use optimized assembly code to read and write per cpu
variables.
This patch converts __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address
calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that
use the offset. Thereby address calculations are avoided and less registers
are used when code is generated.
At the end of the patch set all uses of __get_cpu_var have been removed so
the macro is removed too.
The patch set includes passes over all arches as well. Once these operations
are used throughout then specialized macros can be defined in non -x86
arches as well in order to optimize per cpu access by f.e. using a global
register that may be set to the per cpu base.
Transformations done to __get_cpu_var()
1. Determine the address of the percpu instance of the current processor.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
int *x = &__get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
int *x = this_cpu_ptr(&y);
2. Same as #1 but this time an array structure is involved.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y[20]);
int *x = __get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
int *x = this_cpu_ptr(y);
3. Retrieve the content of the current processors instance of a per cpu
variable.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
int x = __get_cpu_var(y)
Converts to
int x = __this_cpu_read(y);
4. Retrieve the content of a percpu struct
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mystruct, y);
struct mystruct x = __get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
memcpy(&x, this_cpu_ptr(&y), sizeof(x));
5. Assignment to a per cpu variable
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y)
__get_cpu_var(y) = x;
Converts to
__this_cpu_write(y, x);
6. Increment/Decrement etc of a per cpu variable
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
__get_cpu_var(y)++
Converts to
__this_cpu_inc(y)
Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-08-18 01:30:50 +08:00
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__this_cpu_write(current_asid, min_asid);
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2010-05-29 11:09:12 +08:00
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/* Set up this thread as another owner of the init_mm */
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atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
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current->active_mm = &init_mm;
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if (current->mm)
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BUG();
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enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current);
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/* Allow hypervisor messages to be received */
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init_messaging();
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local_irq_enable();
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/* Indicate that we're ready to come up. */
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/* Must not do this before we're ready to receive messages */
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if (cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpuid, &cpu_started)) {
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2014-11-01 01:50:46 +08:00
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pr_warn("CPU#%d already started!\n", cpuid);
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2010-05-29 11:09:12 +08:00
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for (;;)
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local_irq_enable();
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}
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smp_nap();
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}
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/*
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* Bring a secondary processor online.
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*/
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2013-06-19 05:28:07 +08:00
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void online_secondary(void)
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2010-05-29 11:09:12 +08:00
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{
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/*
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* low-memory mappings have been cleared, flush them from
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* the local TLBs too.
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*/
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local_flush_tlb();
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BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
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/* This must be done before setting cpu_online_mask */
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wmb();
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2012-03-22 19:29:11 +08:00
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notify_cpu_starting(smp_processor_id());
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2010-05-29 11:09:12 +08:00
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set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), 1);
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tile: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
__get_cpu_var() is used for multiple purposes in the kernel source. One of
them is address calculation via the form &__get_cpu_var(x). This calculates
the address for the instance of the percpu variable of the current processor
based on an offset.
Other use cases are for storing and retrieving data from the current
processors percpu area. __get_cpu_var() can be used as an lvalue when
writing data or on the right side of an assignment.
__get_cpu_var() is defined as :
#define __get_cpu_var(var) (*this_cpu_ptr(&(var)))
__get_cpu_var() always only does an address determination. However, store
and retrieve operations could use a segment prefix (or global register on
other platforms) to avoid the address calculation.
this_cpu_write() and this_cpu_read() can directly take an offset into a
percpu area and use optimized assembly code to read and write per cpu
variables.
This patch converts __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address
calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that
use the offset. Thereby address calculations are avoided and less registers
are used when code is generated.
At the end of the patch set all uses of __get_cpu_var have been removed so
the macro is removed too.
The patch set includes passes over all arches as well. Once these operations
are used throughout then specialized macros can be defined in non -x86
arches as well in order to optimize per cpu access by f.e. using a global
register that may be set to the per cpu base.
Transformations done to __get_cpu_var()
1. Determine the address of the percpu instance of the current processor.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
int *x = &__get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
int *x = this_cpu_ptr(&y);
2. Same as #1 but this time an array structure is involved.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y[20]);
int *x = __get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
int *x = this_cpu_ptr(y);
3. Retrieve the content of the current processors instance of a per cpu
variable.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
int x = __get_cpu_var(y)
Converts to
int x = __this_cpu_read(y);
4. Retrieve the content of a percpu struct
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mystruct, y);
struct mystruct x = __get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
memcpy(&x, this_cpu_ptr(&y), sizeof(x));
5. Assignment to a per cpu variable
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y)
__get_cpu_var(y) = x;
Converts to
__this_cpu_write(y, x);
6. Increment/Decrement etc of a per cpu variable
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
__get_cpu_var(y)++
Converts to
__this_cpu_inc(y)
Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-08-18 01:30:50 +08:00
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__this_cpu_write(cpu_state, CPU_ONLINE);
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2010-05-29 11:09:12 +08:00
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2010-06-26 05:04:17 +08:00
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/* Set up tile-specific state for this cpu. */
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setup_cpu(0);
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2010-05-29 11:09:12 +08:00
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/* Set up tile-timer clock-event device on this cpu */
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setup_tile_timer();
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2016-02-27 02:43:40 +08:00
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cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);
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2010-05-29 11:09:12 +08:00
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}
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2013-06-19 05:28:07 +08:00
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int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
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2010-05-29 11:09:12 +08:00
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{
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/* Wait 5s total for all CPUs for them to come online */
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static int timeout;
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for (; !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &cpu_started); timeout++) {
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if (timeout >= 50000) {
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2010-06-26 05:04:17 +08:00
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pr_info("skipping unresponsive cpu%d\n", cpu);
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2010-05-29 11:09:12 +08:00
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local_irq_enable();
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return -EIO;
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}
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udelay(100);
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}
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local_irq_enable();
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per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE;
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/* Unleash the CPU! */
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send_IPI_single(cpu, MSG_TAG_START_CPU);
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while (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_mask))
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cpu_relax();
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return 0;
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}
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static void panic_start_cpu(void)
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{
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panic("Received a MSG_START_CPU IPI after boot finished.");
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}
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void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
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{
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int cpu, next, rc;
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/* Reset the response to a (now illegal) MSG_START_CPU IPI. */
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start_cpu_function_addr = (unsigned long) &panic_start_cpu;
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cpumask_copy(&init_affinity, cpu_online_mask);
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/*
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* Pin ourselves to a single cpu in the initial affinity set
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* so that kernel mappings for the rootfs are not in the dataplane,
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* if set, and to avoid unnecessary migrating during bringup.
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* Use the last cpu just in case the whole chip has been
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* isolated from the scheduler, to keep init away from likely
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* more useful user code. This also ensures that work scheduled
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* via schedule_delayed_work() in the init routines will land
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* on this cpu.
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*/
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for (cpu = cpumask_first(&init_affinity);
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(next = cpumask_next(cpu, &init_affinity)) < nr_cpu_ids;
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cpu = next)
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;
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rc = sched_setaffinity(current->pid, cpumask_of(cpu));
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if (rc != 0)
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2010-06-26 05:04:17 +08:00
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pr_err("Couldn't set init affinity to cpu %d (%d)\n", cpu, rc);
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2010-05-29 11:09:12 +08:00
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}
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