bpf: mini eBPF library, test stubs and verifier testsuite
1.
the library includes a trivial set of BPF syscall wrappers:
int bpf_create_map(int key_size, int value_size, int max_entries);
int bpf_update_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_lookup_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_delete_elem(int fd, void *key);
int bpf_get_next_key(int fd, void *key, void *next_key);
int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
const struct sock_filter_int *insns, int insn_len,
const char *license);
bpf_prog_load() stores verifier log into global bpf_log_buf[] array
and BPF_*() macros to build instructions
2.
test stubs configure eBPF infra with 'unspec' map and program types.
These are fake types used by user space testsuite only.
3.
verifier tests valid and invalid programs and expects predefined
error log messages from kernel.
40 tests so far.
$ sudo ./test_verifier
#0 add+sub+mul OK
#1 unreachable OK
#2 unreachable2 OK
#3 out of range jump OK
#4 out of range jump2 OK
#5 test1 ld_imm64 OK
...
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-26 15:17:07 +08:00
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/* eBPF mini library */
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <linux/unistd.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <linux/netlink.h>
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#include <linux/bpf.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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2014-12-02 07:06:36 +08:00
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#include <net/ethernet.h>
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#include <net/if.h>
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#include <linux/if_packet.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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bpf: mini eBPF library, test stubs and verifier testsuite
1.
the library includes a trivial set of BPF syscall wrappers:
int bpf_create_map(int key_size, int value_size, int max_entries);
int bpf_update_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_lookup_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_delete_elem(int fd, void *key);
int bpf_get_next_key(int fd, void *key, void *next_key);
int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
const struct sock_filter_int *insns, int insn_len,
const char *license);
bpf_prog_load() stores verifier log into global bpf_log_buf[] array
and BPF_*() macros to build instructions
2.
test stubs configure eBPF infra with 'unspec' map and program types.
These are fake types used by user space testsuite only.
3.
verifier tests valid and invalid programs and expects predefined
error log messages from kernel.
40 tests so far.
$ sudo ./test_verifier
#0 add+sub+mul OK
#1 unreachable OK
#2 unreachable2 OK
#3 out of range jump OK
#4 out of range jump2 OK
#5 test1 ld_imm64 OK
...
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-26 15:17:07 +08:00
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#include "libbpf.h"
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static __u64 ptr_to_u64(void *ptr)
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{
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return (__u64) (unsigned long) ptr;
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}
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int bpf_create_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type, int key_size, int value_size,
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2016-03-08 13:57:20 +08:00
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int max_entries, int map_flags)
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bpf: mini eBPF library, test stubs and verifier testsuite
1.
the library includes a trivial set of BPF syscall wrappers:
int bpf_create_map(int key_size, int value_size, int max_entries);
int bpf_update_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_lookup_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_delete_elem(int fd, void *key);
int bpf_get_next_key(int fd, void *key, void *next_key);
int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
const struct sock_filter_int *insns, int insn_len,
const char *license);
bpf_prog_load() stores verifier log into global bpf_log_buf[] array
and BPF_*() macros to build instructions
2.
test stubs configure eBPF infra with 'unspec' map and program types.
These are fake types used by user space testsuite only.
3.
verifier tests valid and invalid programs and expects predefined
error log messages from kernel.
40 tests so far.
$ sudo ./test_verifier
#0 add+sub+mul OK
#1 unreachable OK
#2 unreachable2 OK
#3 out of range jump OK
#4 out of range jump2 OK
#5 test1 ld_imm64 OK
...
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-26 15:17:07 +08:00
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{
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union bpf_attr attr = {
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.map_type = map_type,
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.key_size = key_size,
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.value_size = value_size,
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2016-03-08 13:57:20 +08:00
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.max_entries = max_entries,
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.map_flags = map_flags,
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bpf: mini eBPF library, test stubs and verifier testsuite
1.
the library includes a trivial set of BPF syscall wrappers:
int bpf_create_map(int key_size, int value_size, int max_entries);
int bpf_update_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_lookup_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_delete_elem(int fd, void *key);
int bpf_get_next_key(int fd, void *key, void *next_key);
int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
const struct sock_filter_int *insns, int insn_len,
const char *license);
bpf_prog_load() stores verifier log into global bpf_log_buf[] array
and BPF_*() macros to build instructions
2.
test stubs configure eBPF infra with 'unspec' map and program types.
These are fake types used by user space testsuite only.
3.
verifier tests valid and invalid programs and expects predefined
error log messages from kernel.
40 tests so far.
$ sudo ./test_verifier
#0 add+sub+mul OK
#1 unreachable OK
#2 unreachable2 OK
#3 out of range jump OK
#4 out of range jump2 OK
#5 test1 ld_imm64 OK
...
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-26 15:17:07 +08:00
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};
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return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
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}
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2014-11-14 09:36:48 +08:00
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int bpf_update_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value, unsigned long long flags)
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bpf: mini eBPF library, test stubs and verifier testsuite
1.
the library includes a trivial set of BPF syscall wrappers:
int bpf_create_map(int key_size, int value_size, int max_entries);
int bpf_update_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_lookup_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_delete_elem(int fd, void *key);
int bpf_get_next_key(int fd, void *key, void *next_key);
int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
const struct sock_filter_int *insns, int insn_len,
const char *license);
bpf_prog_load() stores verifier log into global bpf_log_buf[] array
and BPF_*() macros to build instructions
2.
test stubs configure eBPF infra with 'unspec' map and program types.
These are fake types used by user space testsuite only.
3.
verifier tests valid and invalid programs and expects predefined
error log messages from kernel.
40 tests so far.
$ sudo ./test_verifier
#0 add+sub+mul OK
#1 unreachable OK
#2 unreachable2 OK
#3 out of range jump OK
#4 out of range jump2 OK
#5 test1 ld_imm64 OK
...
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-26 15:17:07 +08:00
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{
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union bpf_attr attr = {
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.map_fd = fd,
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.key = ptr_to_u64(key),
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.value = ptr_to_u64(value),
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2014-11-14 09:36:48 +08:00
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.flags = flags,
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bpf: mini eBPF library, test stubs and verifier testsuite
1.
the library includes a trivial set of BPF syscall wrappers:
int bpf_create_map(int key_size, int value_size, int max_entries);
int bpf_update_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_lookup_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_delete_elem(int fd, void *key);
int bpf_get_next_key(int fd, void *key, void *next_key);
int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
const struct sock_filter_int *insns, int insn_len,
const char *license);
bpf_prog_load() stores verifier log into global bpf_log_buf[] array
and BPF_*() macros to build instructions
2.
test stubs configure eBPF infra with 'unspec' map and program types.
These are fake types used by user space testsuite only.
3.
verifier tests valid and invalid programs and expects predefined
error log messages from kernel.
40 tests so far.
$ sudo ./test_verifier
#0 add+sub+mul OK
#1 unreachable OK
#2 unreachable2 OK
#3 out of range jump OK
#4 out of range jump2 OK
#5 test1 ld_imm64 OK
...
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-26 15:17:07 +08:00
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};
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return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
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}
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int bpf_lookup_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value)
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{
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union bpf_attr attr = {
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.map_fd = fd,
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.key = ptr_to_u64(key),
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.value = ptr_to_u64(value),
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};
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return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
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}
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int bpf_delete_elem(int fd, void *key)
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{
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union bpf_attr attr = {
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.map_fd = fd,
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.key = ptr_to_u64(key),
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};
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return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
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}
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int bpf_get_next_key(int fd, void *key, void *next_key)
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{
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union bpf_attr attr = {
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.map_fd = fd,
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.key = ptr_to_u64(key),
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.next_key = ptr_to_u64(next_key),
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};
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return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY, &attr, sizeof(attr));
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}
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#define ROUND_UP(x, n) (((x) + (n) - 1u) & ~((n) - 1u))
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char bpf_log_buf[LOG_BUF_SIZE];
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int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
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const struct bpf_insn *insns, int prog_len,
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2015-03-26 03:49:23 +08:00
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const char *license, int kern_version)
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bpf: mini eBPF library, test stubs and verifier testsuite
1.
the library includes a trivial set of BPF syscall wrappers:
int bpf_create_map(int key_size, int value_size, int max_entries);
int bpf_update_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_lookup_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_delete_elem(int fd, void *key);
int bpf_get_next_key(int fd, void *key, void *next_key);
int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
const struct sock_filter_int *insns, int insn_len,
const char *license);
bpf_prog_load() stores verifier log into global bpf_log_buf[] array
and BPF_*() macros to build instructions
2.
test stubs configure eBPF infra with 'unspec' map and program types.
These are fake types used by user space testsuite only.
3.
verifier tests valid and invalid programs and expects predefined
error log messages from kernel.
40 tests so far.
$ sudo ./test_verifier
#0 add+sub+mul OK
#1 unreachable OK
#2 unreachable2 OK
#3 out of range jump OK
#4 out of range jump2 OK
#5 test1 ld_imm64 OK
...
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-26 15:17:07 +08:00
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{
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union bpf_attr attr = {
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.prog_type = prog_type,
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.insns = ptr_to_u64((void *) insns),
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.insn_cnt = prog_len / sizeof(struct bpf_insn),
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.license = ptr_to_u64((void *) license),
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.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(bpf_log_buf),
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.log_size = LOG_BUF_SIZE,
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.log_level = 1,
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};
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2015-03-26 03:49:23 +08:00
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/* assign one field outside of struct init to make sure any
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* padding is zero initialized
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*/
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attr.kern_version = kern_version;
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bpf: mini eBPF library, test stubs and verifier testsuite
1.
the library includes a trivial set of BPF syscall wrappers:
int bpf_create_map(int key_size, int value_size, int max_entries);
int bpf_update_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_lookup_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_delete_elem(int fd, void *key);
int bpf_get_next_key(int fd, void *key, void *next_key);
int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
const struct sock_filter_int *insns, int insn_len,
const char *license);
bpf_prog_load() stores verifier log into global bpf_log_buf[] array
and BPF_*() macros to build instructions
2.
test stubs configure eBPF infra with 'unspec' map and program types.
These are fake types used by user space testsuite only.
3.
verifier tests valid and invalid programs and expects predefined
error log messages from kernel.
40 tests so far.
$ sudo ./test_verifier
#0 add+sub+mul OK
#1 unreachable OK
#2 unreachable2 OK
#3 out of range jump OK
#4 out of range jump2 OK
#5 test1 ld_imm64 OK
...
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-26 15:17:07 +08:00
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bpf_log_buf[0] = 0;
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return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, sizeof(attr));
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}
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2014-12-02 07:06:36 +08:00
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bpf: add sample usages for persistent maps/progs
This patch adds a couple of stand-alone examples on how BPF_OBJ_PIN
and BPF_OBJ_GET commands can be used.
Example with maps:
# ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/m -P -m -k 1 -v 42
bpf: map fd:3 (Success)
bpf: pin ret:(0,Success)
bpf: fd:3 u->(1:42) ret:(0,Success)
# ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/m -G -m -k 1
bpf: get fd:3 (Success)
bpf: fd:3 l->(1):42 ret:(0,Success)
# ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/m -G -m -k 1 -v 24
bpf: get fd:3 (Success)
bpf: fd:3 u->(1:24) ret:(0,Success)
# ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/m -G -m -k 1
bpf: get fd:3 (Success)
bpf: fd:3 l->(1):24 ret:(0,Success)
# ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/m2 -P -m
bpf: map fd:3 (Success)
bpf: pin ret:(0,Success)
# ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/m2 -G -m -k 1
bpf: get fd:3 (Success)
bpf: fd:3 l->(1):0 ret:(0,Success)
# ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/m2 -G -m
bpf: get fd:3 (Success)
Example with progs:
# ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/p -P -p
bpf: prog fd:3 (Success)
bpf: pin ret:(0,Success)
bpf sock:4 <- fd:3 attached ret:(0,Success)
# ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/p -G -p
bpf: get fd:3 (Success)
bpf: sock:4 <- fd:3 attached ret:(0,Success)
# ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/p2 -P -p -o ./sockex1_kern.o
bpf: prog fd:5 (Success)
bpf: pin ret:(0,Success)
bpf: sock:3 <- fd:5 attached ret:(0,Success)
# ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/p2 -G -p
bpf: get fd:3 (Success)
bpf: sock:4 <- fd:3 attached ret:(0,Success)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-29 21:58:10 +08:00
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int bpf_obj_pin(int fd, const char *pathname)
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{
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union bpf_attr attr = {
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.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname),
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.bpf_fd = fd,
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};
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return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_OBJ_PIN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
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}
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int bpf_obj_get(const char *pathname)
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{
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union bpf_attr attr = {
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.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname),
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};
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return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_OBJ_GET, &attr, sizeof(attr));
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}
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2014-12-02 07:06:36 +08:00
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int open_raw_sock(const char *name)
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{
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struct sockaddr_ll sll;
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int sock;
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sock = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW | SOCK_NONBLOCK | SOCK_CLOEXEC, htons(ETH_P_ALL));
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if (sock < 0) {
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printf("cannot create raw socket\n");
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return -1;
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}
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memset(&sll, 0, sizeof(sll));
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sll.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
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sll.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex(name);
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sll.sll_protocol = htons(ETH_P_ALL);
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if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sll, sizeof(sll)) < 0) {
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printf("bind to %s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
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close(sock);
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return -1;
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}
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return sock;
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}
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2015-03-26 03:49:23 +08:00
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int perf_event_open(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int pid, int cpu,
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int group_fd, unsigned long flags)
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{
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return syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, attr, pid, cpu,
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group_fd, flags);
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}
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