OpenCloudOS-Kernel/fs/f2fs/segment.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* fs/f2fs/segment.c
*
* Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
* http://www.samsung.com/
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
mm: introduce memalloc_retry_wait() Various places in the kernel - largely in filesystems - respond to a memory allocation failure by looping around and re-trying. Some of these cannot conveniently use __GFP_NOFAIL, for reasons such as: - a GFP_ATOMIC allocation, which __GFP_NOFAIL doesn't work on - a need to check for the process being signalled between failures - the possibility that other recovery actions could be performed - the allocation is quite deep in support code, and passing down an extra flag to say if __GFP_NOFAIL is wanted would be clumsy. Many of these currently use congestion_wait() which (in almost all cases) simply waits the given timeout - congestion isn't tracked for most devices. It isn't clear what the best delay is for loops, but it is clear that the various filesystems shouldn't be responsible for choosing a timeout. This patch introduces memalloc_retry_wait() with takes on that responsibility. Code that wants to retry a memory allocation can call this function passing the GFP flags that were used. It will wait however is appropriate. For now, it only considers __GFP_NORETRY and whatever gfpflags_allow_blocking() tests. If blocking is allowed without __GFP_NORETRY, then alloc_page either made some reclaim progress, or waited for a while, before failing. So there is no need for much further waiting. memalloc_retry_wait() will wait until the current jiffie ends. If this condition is not met, then alloc_page() won't have waited much if at all. In that case memalloc_retry_wait() waits about 200ms. This is the delay that most current loops uses. linux/sched/mm.h needs to be included in some files now, but linux/backing-dev.h does not. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163754371968.13692.1277530886009912421@noble.neil.brown.name Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-15 06:07:14 +08:00
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/prefetch.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include "f2fs.h"
#include "segment.h"
#include "node.h"
#include "gc.h"
#include "iostat.h"
#include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
#define __reverse_ffz(x) __reverse_ffs(~(x))
static struct kmem_cache *discard_entry_slab;
static struct kmem_cache *discard_cmd_slab;
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
static struct kmem_cache *sit_entry_set_slab;
static struct kmem_cache *revoke_entry_slab;
static unsigned long __reverse_ulong(unsigned char *str)
{
unsigned long tmp = 0;
int shift = 24, idx = 0;
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
shift = 56;
#endif
while (shift >= 0) {
tmp |= (unsigned long)str[idx++] << shift;
shift -= BITS_PER_BYTE;
}
return tmp;
}
/*
* __reverse_ffs is copied from include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h since
* MSB and LSB are reversed in a byte by f2fs_set_bit.
*/
static inline unsigned long __reverse_ffs(unsigned long word)
{
int num = 0;
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
if ((word & 0xffffffff00000000UL) == 0)
num += 32;
else
word >>= 32;
#endif
if ((word & 0xffff0000) == 0)
num += 16;
else
word >>= 16;
if ((word & 0xff00) == 0)
num += 8;
else
word >>= 8;
if ((word & 0xf0) == 0)
num += 4;
else
word >>= 4;
if ((word & 0xc) == 0)
num += 2;
else
word >>= 2;
if ((word & 0x2) == 0)
num += 1;
return num;
}
/*
* __find_rev_next(_zero)_bit is copied from lib/find_next_bit.c because
* f2fs_set_bit makes MSB and LSB reversed in a byte.
* @size must be integral times of unsigned long.
* Example:
* MSB <--> LSB
* f2fs_set_bit(0, bitmap) => 1000 0000
* f2fs_set_bit(7, bitmap) => 0000 0001
*/
static unsigned long __find_rev_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr,
unsigned long size, unsigned long offset)
{
const unsigned long *p = addr + BIT_WORD(offset);
unsigned long result = size;
unsigned long tmp;
if (offset >= size)
return size;
size -= (offset & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1));
offset %= BITS_PER_LONG;
while (1) {
if (*p == 0)
goto pass;
tmp = __reverse_ulong((unsigned char *)p);
tmp &= ~0UL >> offset;
if (size < BITS_PER_LONG)
tmp &= (~0UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - size));
if (tmp)
goto found;
pass:
if (size <= BITS_PER_LONG)
break;
size -= BITS_PER_LONG;
offset = 0;
p++;
}
return result;
found:
return result - size + __reverse_ffs(tmp);
}
static unsigned long __find_rev_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr,
unsigned long size, unsigned long offset)
{
const unsigned long *p = addr + BIT_WORD(offset);
unsigned long result = size;
unsigned long tmp;
if (offset >= size)
return size;
size -= (offset & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1));
offset %= BITS_PER_LONG;
while (1) {
if (*p == ~0UL)
goto pass;
tmp = __reverse_ulong((unsigned char *)p);
if (offset)
tmp |= ~0UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - offset);
if (size < BITS_PER_LONG)
tmp |= ~0UL >> size;
if (tmp != ~0UL)
goto found;
pass:
if (size <= BITS_PER_LONG)
break;
size -= BITS_PER_LONG;
offset = 0;
p++;
}
return result;
found:
return result - size + __reverse_ffz(tmp);
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
bool f2fs_need_SSR(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
int node_secs = get_blocktype_secs(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES);
int dent_secs = get_blocktype_secs(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS);
int imeta_secs = get_blocktype_secs(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_IMETA);
if (f2fs_lfs_mode(sbi))
return false;
if (sbi->gc_mode == GC_URGENT_HIGH)
return true;
if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED)))
return true;
return free_sections(sbi) <= (node_secs + 2 * dent_secs + imeta_secs +
SM_I(sbi)->min_ssr_sections + reserved_sections(sbi));
}
void f2fs_abort_atomic_write(struct inode *inode, bool clean)
{
struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
if (!f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode))
return;
release_atomic_write_cnt(inode);
clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_ATOMIC_COMMITTED);
clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_ATOMIC_REPLACE);
clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_ATOMIC_FILE);
stat_dec_atomic_inode(inode);
F2FS_I(inode)->atomic_write_task = NULL;
if (clean) {
truncate_inode_pages_final(inode->i_mapping);
f2fs_i_size_write(inode, fi->original_i_size);
fi->original_i_size = 0;
}
}
static int __replace_atomic_write_block(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
block_t new_addr, block_t *old_addr, bool recover)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
struct dnode_of_data dn;
struct node_info ni;
int err;
retry:
set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
err = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, index, ALLOC_NODE);
if (err) {
if (err == -ENOMEM) {
f2fs_io_schedule_timeout(DEFAULT_IO_TIMEOUT);
goto retry;
}
return err;
}
err = f2fs_get_node_info(sbi, dn.nid, &ni, false);
if (err) {
f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
return err;
}
if (recover) {
/* dn.data_blkaddr is always valid */
if (!__is_valid_data_blkaddr(new_addr)) {
if (new_addr == NULL_ADDR)
dec_valid_block_count(sbi, inode, 1);
f2fs_invalidate_blocks(sbi, dn.data_blkaddr);
f2fs_update_data_blkaddr(&dn, new_addr);
} else {
f2fs_replace_block(sbi, &dn, dn.data_blkaddr,
new_addr, ni.version, true, true);
}
} else {
blkcnt_t count = 1;
err = inc_valid_block_count(sbi, inode, &count);
if (err) {
f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
return err;
}
*old_addr = dn.data_blkaddr;
f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range(&dn, 1);
dec_valid_block_count(sbi, F2FS_I(inode)->cow_inode, count);
f2fs_replace_block(sbi, &dn, dn.data_blkaddr, new_addr,
ni.version, true, false);
}
f2fs: Fix a hungtask problem in atomic write In the cache writing process, if it is an atomic file, increase the page count of F2FS_WB_CP_DATA, otherwise increase the page count of F2FS_WB_DATA. When you step into the hook branch due to insufficient memory in f2fs_write_begin, f2fs_drop_inmem_pages_all will be called to traverse all atomic inodes and clear the FI_ATOMIC_FILE mark of all atomic files. In f2fs_drop_inmem_pages,first acquire the inmem_lock , revoke all the inmem_pages, and then clear the FI_ATOMIC_FILE mark. Before this mark is cleared, other threads may hold inmem_lock to add inmem_pages to the inode that has just been emptied inmem_pages, and increase the page count of F2FS_WB_CP_DATA. When the IO returns, it is found that the FI_ATOMIC_FILE flag is cleared by f2fs_drop_inmem_pages_all, and f2fs_is_atomic_file returns false,which causes the page count of F2FS_WB_DATA to be decremented. The page count of F2FS_WB_CP_DATA cannot be cleared. Finally, hungtask is triggered in f2fs_wait_on_all_pages because get_pages will never return zero. process A: process B: f2fs_drop_inmem_pages_all ->f2fs_drop_inmem_pages of inode#1 ->mutex_lock(&fi->inmem_lock) ->__revoke_inmem_pages of inode#1 f2fs_ioc_commit_atomic_write ->mutex_unlock(&fi->inmem_lock) ->f2fs_commit_inmem_pages of inode#1 ->mutex_lock(&fi->inmem_lock) ->__f2fs_commit_inmem_pages ->f2fs_do_write_data_page ->f2fs_outplace_write_data ->do_write_page ->f2fs_submit_page_write ->inc_page_count(sbi, F2FS_WB_CP_DATA ) ->mutex_unlock(&fi->inmem_lock) ->spin_lock(&sbi->inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE]); ->clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_ATOMIC_FILE) ->spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE]) f2fs_write_end_io ->dec_page_count(sbi, F2FS_WB_DATA ); We can fix the problem by putting the action of clearing the FI_ATOMIC_FILE mark into the inmem_lock lock. This operation can ensure that no one will submit the inmem pages before the FI_ATOMIC_FILE mark is cleared, so that there will be no atomic writes waiting for writeback. Fixes: 57864ae5ce3a ("f2fs: limit # of inmemory pages") Signed-off-by: Yi Zhuang <zhuangyi1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-31 17:34:14 +08:00
f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
trace_f2fs_replace_atomic_write_block(inode, F2FS_I(inode)->cow_inode,
index, old_addr ? *old_addr : 0, new_addr, recover);
return 0;
}
static void __complete_revoke_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head,
bool revoke)
f2fs: fix stale ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE private pointer When I forced to enable atomic operations intentionally, I could hit the below panic, since we didn't clear page->private in f2fs_invalidate_page called by file truncation. The panic occurs due to NULL mapping having page->private. BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffffffffff IP: drop_buffers+0x38/0xe0 PGD 5d00c067 PUD 5d00e067 PMD 0 CPU: 3 PID: 1648 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G D OE 4.10.0+ #5 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 task: ffff9151952863c0 task.stack: ffffaaec40db4000 RIP: 0010:drop_buffers+0x38/0xe0 RSP: 0018:ffffaaec40db74c8 EFLAGS: 00010292 Call Trace: ? page_referenced+0x8b/0x170 try_to_free_buffers+0xc5/0xe0 try_to_release_page+0x49/0x50 shrink_page_list+0x8bc/0x9f0 shrink_inactive_list+0x1dd/0x500 ? shrink_active_list+0x2c0/0x430 shrink_node_memcg+0x5eb/0x7c0 shrink_node+0xe1/0x320 do_try_to_free_pages+0xef/0x2e0 try_to_free_pages+0xe9/0x190 __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x390/0xe70 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x291/0x2b0 alloc_pages_current+0x95/0x140 __page_cache_alloc+0xc4/0xe0 pagecache_get_page+0xab/0x2a0 grab_cache_page_write_begin+0x20/0x40 get_read_data_page+0x2e6/0x4c0 [f2fs] ? f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync+0x16/0x30 [f2fs] ? truncate_data_blocks_range+0x238/0x2b0 [f2fs] get_lock_data_page+0x30/0x190 [f2fs] __exchange_data_block+0xaaf/0xf40 [f2fs] f2fs_fallocate+0x418/0xd00 [f2fs] vfs_fallocate+0x157/0x220 SyS_fallocate+0x48/0x80 Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Chao Yu: use INMEM_INVALIDATE for better tracing] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-03-17 09:55:52 +08:00
{
struct revoke_entry *cur, *tmp;
pgoff_t start_index = 0;
bool truncate = is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_ATOMIC_REPLACE);
f2fs: fix stale ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE private pointer When I forced to enable atomic operations intentionally, I could hit the below panic, since we didn't clear page->private in f2fs_invalidate_page called by file truncation. The panic occurs due to NULL mapping having page->private. BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffffffffff IP: drop_buffers+0x38/0xe0 PGD 5d00c067 PUD 5d00e067 PMD 0 CPU: 3 PID: 1648 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G D OE 4.10.0+ #5 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 task: ffff9151952863c0 task.stack: ffffaaec40db4000 RIP: 0010:drop_buffers+0x38/0xe0 RSP: 0018:ffffaaec40db74c8 EFLAGS: 00010292 Call Trace: ? page_referenced+0x8b/0x170 try_to_free_buffers+0xc5/0xe0 try_to_release_page+0x49/0x50 shrink_page_list+0x8bc/0x9f0 shrink_inactive_list+0x1dd/0x500 ? shrink_active_list+0x2c0/0x430 shrink_node_memcg+0x5eb/0x7c0 shrink_node+0xe1/0x320 do_try_to_free_pages+0xef/0x2e0 try_to_free_pages+0xe9/0x190 __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x390/0xe70 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x291/0x2b0 alloc_pages_current+0x95/0x140 __page_cache_alloc+0xc4/0xe0 pagecache_get_page+0xab/0x2a0 grab_cache_page_write_begin+0x20/0x40 get_read_data_page+0x2e6/0x4c0 [f2fs] ? f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync+0x16/0x30 [f2fs] ? truncate_data_blocks_range+0x238/0x2b0 [f2fs] get_lock_data_page+0x30/0x190 [f2fs] __exchange_data_block+0xaaf/0xf40 [f2fs] f2fs_fallocate+0x418/0xd00 [f2fs] vfs_fallocate+0x157/0x220 SyS_fallocate+0x48/0x80 Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Chao Yu: use INMEM_INVALIDATE for better tracing] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-03-17 09:55:52 +08:00
list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, head, list) {
if (revoke) {
__replace_atomic_write_block(inode, cur->index,
cur->old_addr, NULL, true);
} else if (truncate) {
f2fs_truncate_hole(inode, start_index, cur->index);
start_index = cur->index + 1;
}
list_del(&cur->list);
kmem_cache_free(revoke_entry_slab, cur);
f2fs: fix stale ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE private pointer When I forced to enable atomic operations intentionally, I could hit the below panic, since we didn't clear page->private in f2fs_invalidate_page called by file truncation. The panic occurs due to NULL mapping having page->private. BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffffffffff IP: drop_buffers+0x38/0xe0 PGD 5d00c067 PUD 5d00e067 PMD 0 CPU: 3 PID: 1648 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G D OE 4.10.0+ #5 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 task: ffff9151952863c0 task.stack: ffffaaec40db4000 RIP: 0010:drop_buffers+0x38/0xe0 RSP: 0018:ffffaaec40db74c8 EFLAGS: 00010292 Call Trace: ? page_referenced+0x8b/0x170 try_to_free_buffers+0xc5/0xe0 try_to_release_page+0x49/0x50 shrink_page_list+0x8bc/0x9f0 shrink_inactive_list+0x1dd/0x500 ? shrink_active_list+0x2c0/0x430 shrink_node_memcg+0x5eb/0x7c0 shrink_node+0xe1/0x320 do_try_to_free_pages+0xef/0x2e0 try_to_free_pages+0xe9/0x190 __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x390/0xe70 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x291/0x2b0 alloc_pages_current+0x95/0x140 __page_cache_alloc+0xc4/0xe0 pagecache_get_page+0xab/0x2a0 grab_cache_page_write_begin+0x20/0x40 get_read_data_page+0x2e6/0x4c0 [f2fs] ? f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync+0x16/0x30 [f2fs] ? truncate_data_blocks_range+0x238/0x2b0 [f2fs] get_lock_data_page+0x30/0x190 [f2fs] __exchange_data_block+0xaaf/0xf40 [f2fs] f2fs_fallocate+0x418/0xd00 [f2fs] vfs_fallocate+0x157/0x220 SyS_fallocate+0x48/0x80 Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Chao Yu: use INMEM_INVALIDATE for better tracing] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-03-17 09:55:52 +08:00
}
if (!revoke && truncate)
f2fs_do_truncate_blocks(inode, start_index * PAGE_SIZE, false);
f2fs: fix stale ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE private pointer When I forced to enable atomic operations intentionally, I could hit the below panic, since we didn't clear page->private in f2fs_invalidate_page called by file truncation. The panic occurs due to NULL mapping having page->private. BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffffffffff IP: drop_buffers+0x38/0xe0 PGD 5d00c067 PUD 5d00e067 PMD 0 CPU: 3 PID: 1648 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G D OE 4.10.0+ #5 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 task: ffff9151952863c0 task.stack: ffffaaec40db4000 RIP: 0010:drop_buffers+0x38/0xe0 RSP: 0018:ffffaaec40db74c8 EFLAGS: 00010292 Call Trace: ? page_referenced+0x8b/0x170 try_to_free_buffers+0xc5/0xe0 try_to_release_page+0x49/0x50 shrink_page_list+0x8bc/0x9f0 shrink_inactive_list+0x1dd/0x500 ? shrink_active_list+0x2c0/0x430 shrink_node_memcg+0x5eb/0x7c0 shrink_node+0xe1/0x320 do_try_to_free_pages+0xef/0x2e0 try_to_free_pages+0xe9/0x190 __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x390/0xe70 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x291/0x2b0 alloc_pages_current+0x95/0x140 __page_cache_alloc+0xc4/0xe0 pagecache_get_page+0xab/0x2a0 grab_cache_page_write_begin+0x20/0x40 get_read_data_page+0x2e6/0x4c0 [f2fs] ? f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync+0x16/0x30 [f2fs] ? truncate_data_blocks_range+0x238/0x2b0 [f2fs] get_lock_data_page+0x30/0x190 [f2fs] __exchange_data_block+0xaaf/0xf40 [f2fs] f2fs_fallocate+0x418/0xd00 [f2fs] vfs_fallocate+0x157/0x220 SyS_fallocate+0x48/0x80 Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Chao Yu: use INMEM_INVALIDATE for better tracing] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-03-17 09:55:52 +08:00
}
static int __f2fs_commit_atomic_write(struct inode *inode)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
struct inode *cow_inode = fi->cow_inode;
struct revoke_entry *new;
struct list_head revoke_list;
block_t blkaddr;
struct dnode_of_data dn;
pgoff_t len = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
pgoff_t off = 0, blen, index;
int ret = 0, i;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&revoke_list);
while (len) {
blen = min_t(pgoff_t, ADDRS_PER_BLOCK(cow_inode), len);
set_new_dnode(&dn, cow_inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
ret = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, off, LOOKUP_NODE_RA);
if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
goto out;
} else if (ret == -ENOENT) {
ret = 0;
if (dn.max_level == 0)
goto out;
goto next;
}
blen = min((pgoff_t)ADDRS_PER_PAGE(dn.node_page, cow_inode),
len);
index = off;
for (i = 0; i < blen; i++, dn.ofs_in_node++, index++) {
blkaddr = f2fs_data_blkaddr(&dn);
if (!__is_valid_data_blkaddr(blkaddr)) {
continue;
} else if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, blkaddr,
DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE)) {
f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
ret = -EFSCORRUPTED;
f2fs_handle_error(sbi,
ERROR_INVALID_BLKADDR);
goto out;
}
new = f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(revoke_entry_slab, GFP_NOFS,
true, NULL);
ret = __replace_atomic_write_block(inode, index, blkaddr,
&new->old_addr, false);
if (ret) {
f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
kmem_cache_free(revoke_entry_slab, new);
goto out;
}
f2fs_update_data_blkaddr(&dn, NULL_ADDR);
new->index = index;
list_add_tail(&new->list, &revoke_list);
}
f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
next:
off += blen;
len -= blen;
}
out:
if (ret) {
sbi->revoked_atomic_block += fi->atomic_write_cnt;
} else {
sbi->committed_atomic_block += fi->atomic_write_cnt;
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_ATOMIC_COMMITTED);
}
__complete_revoke_list(inode, &revoke_list, ret ? true : false);
return ret;
}
int f2fs_commit_atomic_write(struct inode *inode)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
int err;
err = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, 0, LLONG_MAX);
if (err)
return err;
f2fs_down_write(&fi->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]);
f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
err = __f2fs_commit_atomic_write(inode);
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
f2fs_up_write(&fi->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]);
return err;
}
/*
* This function balances dirty node and dentry pages.
* In addition, it controls garbage collection.
*/
void f2fs_balance_fs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool need)
{
if (time_to_inject(sbi, FAULT_CHECKPOINT))
f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi, false, STOP_CP_REASON_FAULT_INJECT);
/* balance_fs_bg is able to be pending */
if (need && excess_cached_nats(sbi))
f2fs_balance_fs_bg(sbi, false);
if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
return;
/*
* We should do GC or end up with checkpoint, if there are so many dirty
* dir/node pages without enough free segments.
*/
if (has_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0, 0))
return;
if (test_opt(sbi, GC_MERGE) && sbi->gc_thread &&
sbi->gc_thread->f2fs_gc_task) {
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
prepare_to_wait(&sbi->gc_thread->fggc_wq, &wait,
TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
wake_up(&sbi->gc_thread->gc_wait_queue_head);
io_schedule();
finish_wait(&sbi->gc_thread->fggc_wq, &wait);
} else {
struct f2fs_gc_control gc_control = {
.victim_segno = NULL_SEGNO,
.init_gc_type = BG_GC,
.no_bg_gc = true,
.should_migrate_blocks = false,
.err_gc_skipped = false,
.nr_free_secs = 1 };
f2fs_down_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
f2fs_gc(sbi, &gc_control);
}
}
static inline bool excess_dirty_threshold(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
int factor = f2fs_rwsem_is_locked(&sbi->cp_rwsem) ? 3 : 2;
unsigned int dents = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS);
unsigned int qdata = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_QDATA);
unsigned int nodes = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES);
unsigned int meta = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META);
unsigned int imeta = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_IMETA);
unsigned int threshold = sbi->blocks_per_seg * factor *
DEFAULT_DIRTY_THRESHOLD;
unsigned int global_threshold = threshold * 3 / 2;
if (dents >= threshold || qdata >= threshold ||
nodes >= threshold || meta >= threshold ||
imeta >= threshold)
return true;
return dents + qdata + nodes + meta + imeta > global_threshold;
}
void f2fs_balance_fs_bg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool from_bg)
{
if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING)))
return;
/* try to shrink extent cache when there is no enough memory */
if (!f2fs_available_free_memory(sbi, READ_EXTENT_CACHE))
f2fs_shrink_read_extent_tree(sbi,
READ_EXTENT_CACHE_SHRINK_NUMBER);
f2fs: add block_age-based extent cache This patch introduces a runtime hot/cold data separation method for f2fs, in order to improve the accuracy for data temperature classification, reduce the garbage collection overhead after long-term data updates. Enhanced hot/cold data separation can record data block update frequency as "age" of the extent per inode, and take use of the age info to indicate better temperature type for data block allocation: - It records total data blocks allocated since mount; - When file extent has been updated, it calculate the count of data blocks allocated since last update as the age of the extent; - Before the data block allocated, it searches for the age info and chooses the suitable segment for allocation. Test and result: - Prepare: create about 30000 files * 3% for cold files (with cold file extension like .apk, from 3M to 10M) * 50% for warm files (with random file extension like .FcDxq, from 1K to 4M) * 47% for hot files (with hot file extension like .db, from 1K to 256K) - create(5%)/random update(90%)/delete(5%) the files * total write amount is about 70G * fsync will be called for .db files, and buffered write will be used for other files The storage of test device is large enough(128G) so that it will not switch to SSR mode during the test. Benefit: dirty segment count increment reduce about 14% - before: Dirty +21110 - after: Dirty +18286 Signed-off-by: qixiaoyu1 <qixiaoyu1@xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: xiongping1 <xiongping1@xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-12-02 09:37:15 +08:00
/* try to shrink age extent cache when there is no enough memory */
if (!f2fs_available_free_memory(sbi, AGE_EXTENT_CACHE))
f2fs_shrink_age_extent_tree(sbi,
AGE_EXTENT_CACHE_SHRINK_NUMBER);
/* check the # of cached NAT entries */
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
if (!f2fs_available_free_memory(sbi, NAT_ENTRIES))
f2fs_try_to_free_nats(sbi, NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK);
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
if (!f2fs_available_free_memory(sbi, FREE_NIDS))
f2fs_try_to_free_nids(sbi, MAX_FREE_NIDS);
else
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
f2fs_build_free_nids(sbi, false, false);
if (excess_dirty_nats(sbi) || excess_dirty_threshold(sbi) ||
excess_prefree_segs(sbi) || !f2fs_space_for_roll_forward(sbi))
goto do_sync;
/* there is background inflight IO or foreground operation recently */
if (is_inflight_io(sbi, REQ_TIME) ||
(!f2fs_time_over(sbi, REQ_TIME) && f2fs_rwsem_is_locked(&sbi->cp_rwsem)))
return;
/* exceed periodical checkpoint timeout threshold */
if (f2fs_time_over(sbi, CP_TIME))
goto do_sync;
/* checkpoint is the only way to shrink partial cached entries */
if (f2fs_available_free_memory(sbi, NAT_ENTRIES) &&
f2fs_available_free_memory(sbi, INO_ENTRIES))
return;
do_sync:
if (test_opt(sbi, DATA_FLUSH) && from_bg) {
struct blk_plug plug;
mutex_lock(&sbi->flush_lock);
blk_start_plug(&plug);
f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes(sbi, FILE_INODE, false);
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
mutex_unlock(&sbi->flush_lock);
}
f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
stat_inc_bg_cp_count(sbi->stat_info);
}
static int __submit_flush_wait(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct block_device *bdev)
{
int ret = blkdev_issue_flush(bdev);
trace_f2fs_issue_flush(bdev, test_opt(sbi, NOBARRIER),
test_opt(sbi, FLUSH_MERGE), ret);
if (!ret)
f2fs_update_iostat(sbi, NULL, FS_FLUSH_IO, 0);
return ret;
}
static int submit_flush_wait(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino)
{
int ret = 0;
int i;
if (!f2fs_is_multi_device(sbi))
return __submit_flush_wait(sbi, sbi->sb->s_bdev);
for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_ndevs; i++) {
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
if (!f2fs_is_dirty_device(sbi, ino, i, FLUSH_INO))
continue;
ret = __submit_flush_wait(sbi, FDEV(i).bdev);
if (ret)
break;
}
return ret;
}
static int issue_flush_thread(void *data)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = data;
struct flush_cmd_control *fcc = SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info;
wait_queue_head_t *q = &fcc->flush_wait_queue;
repeat:
if (kthread_should_stop())
return 0;
if (!llist_empty(&fcc->issue_list)) {
struct flush_cmd *cmd, *next;
int ret;
fcc->dispatch_list = llist_del_all(&fcc->issue_list);
fcc->dispatch_list = llist_reverse_order(fcc->dispatch_list);
cmd = llist_entry(fcc->dispatch_list, struct flush_cmd, llnode);
ret = submit_flush_wait(sbi, cmd->ino);
atomic_inc(&fcc->issued_flush);
llist_for_each_entry_safe(cmd, next,
fcc->dispatch_list, llnode) {
cmd->ret = ret;
complete(&cmd->wait);
}
fcc->dispatch_list = NULL;
}
wait_event_interruptible(*q,
kthread_should_stop() || !llist_empty(&fcc->issue_list));
goto repeat;
}
int f2fs_issue_flush(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino)
{
struct flush_cmd_control *fcc = SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info;
struct flush_cmd cmd;
int ret;
if (test_opt(sbi, NOBARRIER))
return 0;
if (!test_opt(sbi, FLUSH_MERGE)) {
atomic_inc(&fcc->queued_flush);
ret = submit_flush_wait(sbi, ino);
atomic_dec(&fcc->queued_flush);
atomic_inc(&fcc->issued_flush);
return ret;
}
if (atomic_inc_return(&fcc->queued_flush) == 1 ||
f2fs_is_multi_device(sbi)) {
ret = submit_flush_wait(sbi, ino);
atomic_dec(&fcc->queued_flush);
atomic_inc(&fcc->issued_flush);
return ret;
}
cmd.ino = ino;
init_completion(&cmd.wait);
llist_add(&cmd.llnode, &fcc->issue_list);
/*
* update issue_list before we wake up issue_flush thread, this
* smp_mb() pairs with another barrier in ___wait_event(), see
* more details in comments of waitqueue_active().
*/
smp_mb();
if (waitqueue_active(&fcc->flush_wait_queue))
wake_up(&fcc->flush_wait_queue);
if (fcc->f2fs_issue_flush) {
wait_for_completion(&cmd.wait);
atomic_dec(&fcc->queued_flush);
} else {
struct llist_node *list;
list = llist_del_all(&fcc->issue_list);
if (!list) {
wait_for_completion(&cmd.wait);
atomic_dec(&fcc->queued_flush);
} else {
struct flush_cmd *tmp, *next;
ret = submit_flush_wait(sbi, ino);
llist_for_each_entry_safe(tmp, next, list, llnode) {
if (tmp == &cmd) {
cmd.ret = ret;
atomic_dec(&fcc->queued_flush);
continue;
}
tmp->ret = ret;
complete(&tmp->wait);
}
}
}
return cmd.ret;
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
int f2fs_create_flush_cmd_control(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
dev_t dev = sbi->sb->s_bdev->bd_dev;
struct flush_cmd_control *fcc;
if (SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info) {
fcc = SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info;
if (fcc->f2fs_issue_flush)
return 0;
goto init_thread;
}
fcc = f2fs_kzalloc(sbi, sizeof(struct flush_cmd_control), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!fcc)
return -ENOMEM;
atomic_set(&fcc->issued_flush, 0);
atomic_set(&fcc->queued_flush, 0);
init_waitqueue_head(&fcc->flush_wait_queue);
init_llist_head(&fcc->issue_list);
SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info = fcc;
if (!test_opt(sbi, FLUSH_MERGE))
return 0;
init_thread:
fcc->f2fs_issue_flush = kthread_run(issue_flush_thread, sbi,
"f2fs_flush-%u:%u", MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
if (IS_ERR(fcc->f2fs_issue_flush)) {
int err = PTR_ERR(fcc->f2fs_issue_flush);
fcc->f2fs_issue_flush = NULL;
return err;
}
return 0;
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
void f2fs_destroy_flush_cmd_control(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool free)
{
struct flush_cmd_control *fcc = SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info;
if (fcc && fcc->f2fs_issue_flush) {
struct task_struct *flush_thread = fcc->f2fs_issue_flush;
fcc->f2fs_issue_flush = NULL;
kthread_stop(flush_thread);
}
if (free) {
kfree(fcc);
SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info = NULL;
}
}
int f2fs_flush_device_cache(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
int ret = 0, i;
if (!f2fs_is_multi_device(sbi))
return 0;
if (test_opt(sbi, NOBARRIER))
return 0;
for (i = 1; i < sbi->s_ndevs; i++) {
int count = DEFAULT_RETRY_IO_COUNT;
if (!f2fs_test_bit(i, (char *)&sbi->dirty_device))
continue;
do {
ret = __submit_flush_wait(sbi, FDEV(i).bdev);
if (ret)
f2fs_io_schedule_timeout(DEFAULT_IO_TIMEOUT);
} while (ret && --count);
if (ret) {
f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi, false,
STOP_CP_REASON_FLUSH_FAIL);
break;
}
spin_lock(&sbi->dev_lock);
f2fs_clear_bit(i, (char *)&sbi->dirty_device);
spin_unlock(&sbi->dev_lock);
}
return ret;
}
static void __locate_dirty_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int segno,
enum dirty_type dirty_type)
{
struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
/* need not be added */
if (IS_CURSEG(sbi, segno))
return;
if (!test_and_set_bit(segno, dirty_i->dirty_segmap[dirty_type]))
dirty_i->nr_dirty[dirty_type]++;
if (dirty_type == DIRTY) {
struct seg_entry *sentry = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
enum dirty_type t = sentry->type;
if (unlikely(t >= DIRTY)) {
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
return;
}
if (!test_and_set_bit(segno, dirty_i->dirty_segmap[t]))
dirty_i->nr_dirty[t]++;
if (__is_large_section(sbi)) {
unsigned int secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno);
block_t valid_blocks =
get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, unlikely(!valid_blocks ||
valid_blocks == CAP_BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi)));
if (!IS_CURSEC(sbi, secno))
set_bit(secno, dirty_i->dirty_secmap);
}
}
}
static void __remove_dirty_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int segno,
enum dirty_type dirty_type)
{
struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
block_t valid_blocks;
if (test_and_clear_bit(segno, dirty_i->dirty_segmap[dirty_type]))
dirty_i->nr_dirty[dirty_type]--;
if (dirty_type == DIRTY) {
struct seg_entry *sentry = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
enum dirty_type t = sentry->type;
if (test_and_clear_bit(segno, dirty_i->dirty_segmap[t]))
dirty_i->nr_dirty[t]--;
valid_blocks = get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true);
if (valid_blocks == 0) {
clear_bit(GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno),
dirty_i->victim_secmap);
#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
clear_bit(segno, SIT_I(sbi)->invalid_segmap);
#endif
}
if (__is_large_section(sbi)) {
unsigned int secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno);
if (!valid_blocks ||
valid_blocks == CAP_BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi)) {
clear_bit(secno, dirty_i->dirty_secmap);
return;
}
if (!IS_CURSEC(sbi, secno))
set_bit(secno, dirty_i->dirty_secmap);
}
}
}
/*
* Should not occur error such as -ENOMEM.
* Adding dirty entry into seglist is not critical operation.
* If a given segment is one of current working segments, it won't be added.
*/
static void locate_dirty_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int segno)
{
struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
unsigned short valid_blocks, ckpt_valid_blocks;
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
unsigned int usable_blocks;
if (segno == NULL_SEGNO || IS_CURSEG(sbi, segno))
return;
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
usable_blocks = f2fs_usable_blks_in_seg(sbi, segno);
mutex_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
valid_blocks = get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, false);
ckpt_valid_blocks = get_ckpt_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, false);
if (valid_blocks == 0 && (!is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED) ||
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
ckpt_valid_blocks == usable_blocks)) {
__locate_dirty_segment(sbi, segno, PRE);
__remove_dirty_segment(sbi, segno, DIRTY);
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
} else if (valid_blocks < usable_blocks) {
__locate_dirty_segment(sbi, segno, DIRTY);
} else {
/* Recovery routine with SSR needs this */
__remove_dirty_segment(sbi, segno, DIRTY);
}
mutex_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
}
/* This moves currently empty dirty blocks to prefree. Must hold seglist_lock */
void f2fs_dirty_to_prefree(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
unsigned int segno;
mutex_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
for_each_set_bit(segno, dirty_i->dirty_segmap[DIRTY], MAIN_SEGS(sbi)) {
if (get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, false))
continue;
if (IS_CURSEG(sbi, segno))
continue;
__locate_dirty_segment(sbi, segno, PRE);
__remove_dirty_segment(sbi, segno, DIRTY);
}
mutex_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
}
block_t f2fs_get_unusable_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
f2fs: Lower threshold for disable_cp_again The existing threshold for allowable holes at checkpoint=disable time is too high. The OVP space contains reserved segments, which are always in the form of free segments. These must be subtracted from the OVP value. The current threshold is meant to be the maximum value of holes of a single type we can have and still guarantee that we can fill the disk without failing to find space for a block of a given type. If the disk is full, ignoring current reserved, which only helps us, the amount of unused blocks is equal to the OVP area. Of that, there are reserved segments, which must be free segments, and the rest of the ovp area, which can come from either free segments or holes. The maximum possible amount of holes is OVP-reserved. Now, consider the disk when mounting with checkpoint=disable. We must be able to fill all available free space with either data or node blocks. When we start with checkpoint=disable, holes are locked to their current type. Say we have H of one type of hole, and H+X of the other. We can fill H of that space with arbitrary typed blocks via SSR. For the remaining H+X blocks, we may not have any of a given block type left at all. For instance, if we were to fill the disk entirely with blocks of the type with fewer holes, the H+X blocks of the opposite type would not be used. If H+X > OVP-reserved, there would be more holes than could possibly exist, and we would have failed to find a suitable block earlier on, leading to a crash in update_sit_entry. If H+X <= OVP-reserved, then the holes end up effectively masked by the OVP region in this case. Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-05-30 08:49:03 +08:00
int ovp_hole_segs =
(overprovision_segments(sbi) - reserved_segments(sbi));
block_t ovp_holes = ovp_hole_segs << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg;
struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
block_t holes[2] = {0, 0}; /* DATA and NODE */
block_t unusable;
struct seg_entry *se;
unsigned int segno;
mutex_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
for_each_set_bit(segno, dirty_i->dirty_segmap[DIRTY], MAIN_SEGS(sbi)) {
se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
if (IS_NODESEG(se->type))
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
holes[NODE] += f2fs_usable_blks_in_seg(sbi, segno) -
se->valid_blocks;
else
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
holes[DATA] += f2fs_usable_blks_in_seg(sbi, segno) -
se->valid_blocks;
}
mutex_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
unusable = max(holes[DATA], holes[NODE]);
if (unusable > ovp_holes)
return unusable - ovp_holes;
return 0;
}
int f2fs_disable_cp_again(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t unusable)
{
int ovp_hole_segs =
(overprovision_segments(sbi) - reserved_segments(sbi));
if (unusable > F2FS_OPTION(sbi).unusable_cap)
return -EAGAIN;
if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED_QUICK) &&
f2fs: Lower threshold for disable_cp_again The existing threshold for allowable holes at checkpoint=disable time is too high. The OVP space contains reserved segments, which are always in the form of free segments. These must be subtracted from the OVP value. The current threshold is meant to be the maximum value of holes of a single type we can have and still guarantee that we can fill the disk without failing to find space for a block of a given type. If the disk is full, ignoring current reserved, which only helps us, the amount of unused blocks is equal to the OVP area. Of that, there are reserved segments, which must be free segments, and the rest of the ovp area, which can come from either free segments or holes. The maximum possible amount of holes is OVP-reserved. Now, consider the disk when mounting with checkpoint=disable. We must be able to fill all available free space with either data or node blocks. When we start with checkpoint=disable, holes are locked to their current type. Say we have H of one type of hole, and H+X of the other. We can fill H of that space with arbitrary typed blocks via SSR. For the remaining H+X blocks, we may not have any of a given block type left at all. For instance, if we were to fill the disk entirely with blocks of the type with fewer holes, the H+X blocks of the opposite type would not be used. If H+X > OVP-reserved, there would be more holes than could possibly exist, and we would have failed to find a suitable block earlier on, leading to a crash in update_sit_entry. If H+X <= OVP-reserved, then the holes end up effectively masked by the OVP region in this case. Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-05-30 08:49:03 +08:00
dirty_segments(sbi) > ovp_hole_segs)
return -EAGAIN;
return 0;
}
/* This is only used by SBI_CP_DISABLED */
static unsigned int get_free_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
unsigned int segno = 0;
mutex_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
for_each_set_bit(segno, dirty_i->dirty_segmap[DIRTY], MAIN_SEGS(sbi)) {
if (get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, false))
continue;
if (get_ckpt_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, false))
continue;
mutex_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
return segno;
}
mutex_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
return NULL_SEGNO;
}
static struct discard_cmd *__create_discard_cmd(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct block_device *bdev, block_t lstart,
block_t start, block_t len)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
struct list_head *pend_list;
struct discard_cmd *dc;
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !len);
pend_list = &dcc->pend_list[plist_idx(len)];
dc = f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(discard_cmd_slab, GFP_NOFS, true, NULL);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dc->list);
dc->bdev = bdev;
dc->di.lstart = lstart;
dc->di.start = start;
dc->di.len = len;
dc->ref = 0;
dc->state = D_PREP;
dc->queued = 0;
dc->error = 0;
init_completion(&dc->wait);
list_add_tail(&dc->list, pend_list);
spin_lock_init(&dc->lock);
dc->bio_ref = 0;
atomic_inc(&dcc->discard_cmd_cnt);
dcc->undiscard_blks += len;
return dc;
}
static bool f2fs_check_discard_tree(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
struct rb_node *cur = rb_first_cached(&dcc->root), *next;
struct discard_cmd *cur_dc, *next_dc;
while (cur) {
next = rb_next(cur);
if (!next)
return true;
cur_dc = rb_entry(cur, struct discard_cmd, rb_node);
next_dc = rb_entry(next, struct discard_cmd, rb_node);
if (cur_dc->di.lstart + cur_dc->di.len > next_dc->di.lstart) {
f2fs_info(sbi, "broken discard_rbtree, "
"cur(%u, %u) next(%u, %u)",
cur_dc->di.lstart, cur_dc->di.len,
next_dc->di.lstart, next_dc->di.len);
return false;
}
cur = next;
}
#endif
return true;
}
static struct discard_cmd *__lookup_discard_cmd(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
block_t blkaddr)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
struct rb_node *node = dcc->root.rb_root.rb_node;
struct discard_cmd *dc;
while (node) {
dc = rb_entry(node, struct discard_cmd, rb_node);
if (blkaddr < dc->di.lstart)
node = node->rb_left;
else if (blkaddr >= dc->di.lstart + dc->di.len)
node = node->rb_right;
else
return dc;
}
return NULL;
}
static struct discard_cmd *__lookup_discard_cmd_ret(struct rb_root_cached *root,
block_t blkaddr,
struct discard_cmd **prev_entry,
struct discard_cmd **next_entry,
struct rb_node ***insert_p,
struct rb_node **insert_parent)
{
struct rb_node **pnode = &root->rb_root.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL, *tmp_node;
struct discard_cmd *dc;
*insert_p = NULL;
*insert_parent = NULL;
*prev_entry = NULL;
*next_entry = NULL;
if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->rb_root))
return NULL;
while (*pnode) {
parent = *pnode;
dc = rb_entry(*pnode, struct discard_cmd, rb_node);
if (blkaddr < dc->di.lstart)
pnode = &(*pnode)->rb_left;
else if (blkaddr >= dc->di.lstart + dc->di.len)
pnode = &(*pnode)->rb_right;
else
goto lookup_neighbors;
}
*insert_p = pnode;
*insert_parent = parent;
dc = rb_entry(parent, struct discard_cmd, rb_node);
tmp_node = parent;
if (parent && blkaddr > dc->di.lstart)
tmp_node = rb_next(parent);
*next_entry = rb_entry_safe(tmp_node, struct discard_cmd, rb_node);
tmp_node = parent;
if (parent && blkaddr < dc->di.lstart)
tmp_node = rb_prev(parent);
*prev_entry = rb_entry_safe(tmp_node, struct discard_cmd, rb_node);
return NULL;
lookup_neighbors:
/* lookup prev node for merging backward later */
tmp_node = rb_prev(&dc->rb_node);
*prev_entry = rb_entry_safe(tmp_node, struct discard_cmd, rb_node);
/* lookup next node for merging frontward later */
tmp_node = rb_next(&dc->rb_node);
*next_entry = rb_entry_safe(tmp_node, struct discard_cmd, rb_node);
return dc;
}
static void __detach_discard_cmd(struct discard_cmd_control *dcc,
struct discard_cmd *dc)
{
if (dc->state == D_DONE)
atomic_sub(dc->queued, &dcc->queued_discard);
list_del(&dc->list);
rb_erase_cached(&dc->rb_node, &dcc->root);
dcc->undiscard_blks -= dc->di.len;
kmem_cache_free(discard_cmd_slab, dc);
atomic_dec(&dcc->discard_cmd_cnt);
}
static void __remove_discard_cmd(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct discard_cmd *dc)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
unsigned long flags;
trace_f2fs_remove_discard(dc->bdev, dc->di.start, dc->di.len);
spin_lock_irqsave(&dc->lock, flags);
if (dc->bio_ref) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dc->lock, flags);
return;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dc->lock, flags);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, dc->ref);
if (dc->error == -EOPNOTSUPP)
dc->error = 0;
if (dc->error)
printk_ratelimited(
"%sF2FS-fs (%s): Issue discard(%u, %u, %u) failed, ret: %d",
KERN_INFO, sbi->sb->s_id,
dc->di.lstart, dc->di.start, dc->di.len, dc->error);
__detach_discard_cmd(dcc, dc);
}
static void f2fs_submit_discard_endio(struct bio *bio)
{
struct discard_cmd *dc = (struct discard_cmd *)bio->bi_private;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&dc->lock, flags);
if (!dc->error)
dc->error = blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status);
dc->bio_ref--;
if (!dc->bio_ref && dc->state == D_SUBMIT) {
dc->state = D_DONE;
complete_all(&dc->wait);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dc->lock, flags);
bio_put(bio);
}
static void __check_sit_bitmap(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
block_t start, block_t end)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
struct seg_entry *sentry;
unsigned int segno;
block_t blk = start;
unsigned long offset, size, max_blocks = sbi->blocks_per_seg;
unsigned long *map;
while (blk < end) {
segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, blk);
sentry = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
offset = GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, blk);
if (end < START_BLOCK(sbi, segno + 1))
size = GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, end);
else
size = max_blocks;
map = (unsigned long *)(sentry->cur_valid_map);
offset = __find_rev_next_bit(map, size, offset);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, offset != size);
blk = START_BLOCK(sbi, segno + 1);
}
#endif
}
static void __init_discard_policy(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct discard_policy *dpolicy,
int discard_type, unsigned int granularity)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
/* common policy */
dpolicy->type = discard_type;
dpolicy->sync = true;
dpolicy->ordered = false;
dpolicy->granularity = granularity;
dpolicy->max_requests = dcc->max_discard_request;
dpolicy->io_aware_gran = dcc->discard_io_aware_gran;
dpolicy->timeout = false;
if (discard_type == DPOLICY_BG) {
dpolicy->min_interval = dcc->min_discard_issue_time;
dpolicy->mid_interval = dcc->mid_discard_issue_time;
dpolicy->max_interval = dcc->max_discard_issue_time;
dpolicy->io_aware = true;
dpolicy->sync = false;
dpolicy->ordered = true;
if (utilization(sbi) > dcc->discard_urgent_util) {
dpolicy->granularity = MIN_DISCARD_GRANULARITY;
if (atomic_read(&dcc->discard_cmd_cnt))
dpolicy->max_interval =
dcc->min_discard_issue_time;
}
} else if (discard_type == DPOLICY_FORCE) {
dpolicy->min_interval = dcc->min_discard_issue_time;
dpolicy->mid_interval = dcc->mid_discard_issue_time;
dpolicy->max_interval = dcc->max_discard_issue_time;
dpolicy->io_aware = false;
} else if (discard_type == DPOLICY_FSTRIM) {
dpolicy->io_aware = false;
} else if (discard_type == DPOLICY_UMOUNT) {
dpolicy->io_aware = false;
/* we need to issue all to keep CP_TRIMMED_FLAG */
dpolicy->granularity = MIN_DISCARD_GRANULARITY;
dpolicy->timeout = true;
}
}
static void __update_discard_tree_range(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct block_device *bdev, block_t lstart,
block_t start, block_t len);
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
static void __submit_zone_reset_cmd(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct discard_cmd *dc, blk_opf_t flag,
struct list_head *wait_list,
unsigned int *issued)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
struct block_device *bdev = dc->bdev;
struct bio *bio = bio_alloc(bdev, 0, REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET | flag, GFP_NOFS);
unsigned long flags;
trace_f2fs_issue_reset_zone(bdev, dc->di.start);
spin_lock_irqsave(&dc->lock, flags);
dc->state = D_SUBMIT;
dc->bio_ref++;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dc->lock, flags);
if (issued)
(*issued)++;
atomic_inc(&dcc->queued_discard);
dc->queued++;
list_move_tail(&dc->list, wait_list);
/* sanity check on discard range */
__check_sit_bitmap(sbi, dc->di.lstart, dc->di.lstart + dc->di.len);
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = SECTOR_FROM_BLOCK(dc->di.start);
bio->bi_private = dc;
bio->bi_end_io = f2fs_submit_discard_endio;
submit_bio(bio);
atomic_inc(&dcc->issued_discard);
f2fs_update_iostat(sbi, NULL, FS_ZONE_RESET_IO, dc->di.len * F2FS_BLKSIZE);
}
#endif
/* this function is copied from blkdev_issue_discard from block/blk-lib.c */
static int __submit_discard_cmd(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct discard_policy *dpolicy,
struct discard_cmd *dc, int *issued)
{
struct block_device *bdev = dc->bdev;
unsigned int max_discard_blocks =
SECTOR_TO_BLOCK(bdev_max_discard_sectors(bdev));
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
struct list_head *wait_list = (dpolicy->type == DPOLICY_FSTRIM) ?
&(dcc->fstrim_list) : &(dcc->wait_list);
blk_opf_t flag = dpolicy->sync ? REQ_SYNC : 0;
block_t lstart, start, len, total_len;
int err = 0;
if (dc->state != D_PREP)
return 0;
if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK))
return 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
if (f2fs_sb_has_blkzoned(sbi) && bdev_is_zoned(bdev)) {
__submit_zone_reset_cmd(sbi, dc, flag, wait_list, issued);
return 0;
}
#endif
trace_f2fs_issue_discard(bdev, dc->di.start, dc->di.len);
lstart = dc->di.lstart;
start = dc->di.start;
len = dc->di.len;
total_len = len;
dc->di.len = 0;
while (total_len && *issued < dpolicy->max_requests && !err) {
struct bio *bio = NULL;
unsigned long flags;
bool last = true;
if (len > max_discard_blocks) {
len = max_discard_blocks;
last = false;
}
(*issued)++;
if (*issued == dpolicy->max_requests)
last = true;
dc->di.len += len;
if (time_to_inject(sbi, FAULT_DISCARD)) {
err = -EIO;
} else {
err = __blkdev_issue_discard(bdev,
SECTOR_FROM_BLOCK(start),
SECTOR_FROM_BLOCK(len),
GFP_NOFS, &bio);
}
if (err) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&dc->lock, flags);
if (dc->state == D_PARTIAL)
dc->state = D_SUBMIT;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dc->lock, flags);
break;
}
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !bio);
/*
* should keep before submission to avoid D_DONE
* right away
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&dc->lock, flags);
if (last)
dc->state = D_SUBMIT;
else
dc->state = D_PARTIAL;
dc->bio_ref++;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dc->lock, flags);
atomic_inc(&dcc->queued_discard);
dc->queued++;
list_move_tail(&dc->list, wait_list);
/* sanity check on discard range */
__check_sit_bitmap(sbi, lstart, lstart + len);
bio->bi_private = dc;
bio->bi_end_io = f2fs_submit_discard_endio;
bio->bi_opf |= flag;
submit_bio(bio);
atomic_inc(&dcc->issued_discard);
f2fs_update_iostat(sbi, NULL, FS_DISCARD_IO, len * F2FS_BLKSIZE);
lstart += len;
start += len;
total_len -= len;
len = total_len;
}
if (!err && len) {
dcc->undiscard_blks -= len;
__update_discard_tree_range(sbi, bdev, lstart, start, len);
}
return err;
}
static void __insert_discard_cmd(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct block_device *bdev, block_t lstart,
block_t start, block_t len)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
struct rb_node **p = &dcc->root.rb_root.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct discard_cmd *dc;
bool leftmost = true;
/* look up rb tree to find parent node */
while (*p) {
parent = *p;
dc = rb_entry(parent, struct discard_cmd, rb_node);
if (lstart < dc->di.lstart) {
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
} else if (lstart >= dc->di.lstart + dc->di.len) {
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
leftmost = false;
} else {
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
}
}
dc = __create_discard_cmd(sbi, bdev, lstart, start, len);
rb_link_node(&dc->rb_node, parent, p);
rb_insert_color_cached(&dc->rb_node, &dcc->root, leftmost);
}
static void __relocate_discard_cmd(struct discard_cmd_control *dcc,
struct discard_cmd *dc)
{
list_move_tail(&dc->list, &dcc->pend_list[plist_idx(dc->di.len)]);
}
static void __punch_discard_cmd(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct discard_cmd *dc, block_t blkaddr)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
struct discard_info di = dc->di;
bool modified = false;
if (dc->state == D_DONE || dc->di.len == 1) {
__remove_discard_cmd(sbi, dc);
return;
}
dcc->undiscard_blks -= di.len;
if (blkaddr > di.lstart) {
dc->di.len = blkaddr - dc->di.lstart;
dcc->undiscard_blks += dc->di.len;
__relocate_discard_cmd(dcc, dc);
modified = true;
}
if (blkaddr < di.lstart + di.len - 1) {
if (modified) {
__insert_discard_cmd(sbi, dc->bdev, blkaddr + 1,
di.start + blkaddr + 1 - di.lstart,
di.lstart + di.len - 1 - blkaddr);
} else {
dc->di.lstart++;
dc->di.len--;
dc->di.start++;
dcc->undiscard_blks += dc->di.len;
__relocate_discard_cmd(dcc, dc);
}
}
}
static void __update_discard_tree_range(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct block_device *bdev, block_t lstart,
block_t start, block_t len)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
struct discard_cmd *prev_dc = NULL, *next_dc = NULL;
struct discard_cmd *dc;
struct discard_info di = {0};
struct rb_node **insert_p = NULL, *insert_parent = NULL;
unsigned int max_discard_blocks =
SECTOR_TO_BLOCK(bdev_max_discard_sectors(bdev));
block_t end = lstart + len;
dc = __lookup_discard_cmd_ret(&dcc->root, lstart,
&prev_dc, &next_dc, &insert_p, &insert_parent);
if (dc)
prev_dc = dc;
if (!prev_dc) {
di.lstart = lstart;
di.len = next_dc ? next_dc->di.lstart - lstart : len;
di.len = min(di.len, len);
di.start = start;
}
while (1) {
struct rb_node *node;
bool merged = false;
struct discard_cmd *tdc = NULL;
if (prev_dc) {
di.lstart = prev_dc->di.lstart + prev_dc->di.len;
if (di.lstart < lstart)
di.lstart = lstart;
if (di.lstart >= end)
break;
if (!next_dc || next_dc->di.lstart > end)
di.len = end - di.lstart;
else
di.len = next_dc->di.lstart - di.lstart;
di.start = start + di.lstart - lstart;
}
if (!di.len)
goto next;
if (prev_dc && prev_dc->state == D_PREP &&
prev_dc->bdev == bdev &&
__is_discard_back_mergeable(&di, &prev_dc->di,
max_discard_blocks)) {
prev_dc->di.len += di.len;
dcc->undiscard_blks += di.len;
__relocate_discard_cmd(dcc, prev_dc);
di = prev_dc->di;
tdc = prev_dc;
merged = true;
}
if (next_dc && next_dc->state == D_PREP &&
next_dc->bdev == bdev &&
__is_discard_front_mergeable(&di, &next_dc->di,
max_discard_blocks)) {
next_dc->di.lstart = di.lstart;
next_dc->di.len += di.len;
next_dc->di.start = di.start;
dcc->undiscard_blks += di.len;
__relocate_discard_cmd(dcc, next_dc);
if (tdc)
__remove_discard_cmd(sbi, tdc);
merged = true;
}
if (!merged)
__insert_discard_cmd(sbi, bdev,
di.lstart, di.start, di.len);
next:
prev_dc = next_dc;
if (!prev_dc)
break;
node = rb_next(&prev_dc->rb_node);
next_dc = rb_entry_safe(node, struct discard_cmd, rb_node);
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
static void __queue_zone_reset_cmd(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct block_device *bdev, block_t blkstart, block_t lblkstart,
block_t blklen)
{
trace_f2fs_queue_reset_zone(bdev, blkstart);
mutex_lock(&SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info->cmd_lock);
__insert_discard_cmd(sbi, bdev, lblkstart, blkstart, blklen);
mutex_unlock(&SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info->cmd_lock);
}
#endif
static void __queue_discard_cmd(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct block_device *bdev, block_t blkstart, block_t blklen)
{
block_t lblkstart = blkstart;
if (!f2fs_bdev_support_discard(bdev))
return;
trace_f2fs_queue_discard(bdev, blkstart, blklen);
if (f2fs_is_multi_device(sbi)) {
int devi = f2fs_target_device_index(sbi, blkstart);
blkstart -= FDEV(devi).start_blk;
}
mutex_lock(&SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info->cmd_lock);
__update_discard_tree_range(sbi, bdev, lblkstart, blkstart, blklen);
mutex_unlock(&SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info->cmd_lock);
}
static void __issue_discard_cmd_orderly(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct discard_policy *dpolicy, int *issued)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
struct discard_cmd *prev_dc = NULL, *next_dc = NULL;
struct rb_node **insert_p = NULL, *insert_parent = NULL;
struct discard_cmd *dc;
struct blk_plug plug;
bool io_interrupted = false;
mutex_lock(&dcc->cmd_lock);
dc = __lookup_discard_cmd_ret(&dcc->root, dcc->next_pos,
&prev_dc, &next_dc, &insert_p, &insert_parent);
if (!dc)
dc = next_dc;
blk_start_plug(&plug);
while (dc) {
struct rb_node *node;
int err = 0;
if (dc->state != D_PREP)
goto next;
if (dpolicy->io_aware && !is_idle(sbi, DISCARD_TIME)) {
io_interrupted = true;
break;
}
dcc->next_pos = dc->di.lstart + dc->di.len;
err = __submit_discard_cmd(sbi, dpolicy, dc, issued);
if (*issued >= dpolicy->max_requests)
break;
next:
node = rb_next(&dc->rb_node);
if (err)
__remove_discard_cmd(sbi, dc);
dc = rb_entry_safe(node, struct discard_cmd, rb_node);
}
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
if (!dc)
dcc->next_pos = 0;
mutex_unlock(&dcc->cmd_lock);
if (!(*issued) && io_interrupted)
*issued = -1;
}
static unsigned int __wait_all_discard_cmd(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct discard_policy *dpolicy);
static int __issue_discard_cmd(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct discard_policy *dpolicy)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
struct list_head *pend_list;
struct discard_cmd *dc, *tmp;
struct blk_plug plug;
int i, issued;
bool io_interrupted = false;
if (dpolicy->timeout)
f2fs_update_time(sbi, UMOUNT_DISCARD_TIMEOUT);
retry:
issued = 0;
for (i = MAX_PLIST_NUM - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (dpolicy->timeout &&
f2fs_time_over(sbi, UMOUNT_DISCARD_TIMEOUT))
break;
if (i + 1 < dpolicy->granularity)
break;
if (i + 1 < dcc->max_ordered_discard && dpolicy->ordered) {
__issue_discard_cmd_orderly(sbi, dpolicy, &issued);
return issued;
}
pend_list = &dcc->pend_list[i];
mutex_lock(&dcc->cmd_lock);
if (list_empty(pend_list))
goto next;
if (unlikely(dcc->rbtree_check))
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !f2fs_check_discard_tree(sbi));
blk_start_plug(&plug);
list_for_each_entry_safe(dc, tmp, pend_list, list) {
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, dc->state != D_PREP);
if (dpolicy->timeout &&
f2fs_time_over(sbi, UMOUNT_DISCARD_TIMEOUT))
break;
if (dpolicy->io_aware && i < dpolicy->io_aware_gran &&
!is_idle(sbi, DISCARD_TIME)) {
io_interrupted = true;
break;
}
__submit_discard_cmd(sbi, dpolicy, dc, &issued);
if (issued >= dpolicy->max_requests)
break;
}
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
next:
mutex_unlock(&dcc->cmd_lock);
if (issued >= dpolicy->max_requests || io_interrupted)
break;
}
if (dpolicy->type == DPOLICY_UMOUNT && issued) {
__wait_all_discard_cmd(sbi, dpolicy);
goto retry;
}
if (!issued && io_interrupted)
issued = -1;
return issued;
}
static bool __drop_discard_cmd(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
struct list_head *pend_list;
struct discard_cmd *dc, *tmp;
int i;
bool dropped = false;
mutex_lock(&dcc->cmd_lock);
for (i = MAX_PLIST_NUM - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
pend_list = &dcc->pend_list[i];
list_for_each_entry_safe(dc, tmp, pend_list, list) {
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, dc->state != D_PREP);
__remove_discard_cmd(sbi, dc);
dropped = true;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&dcc->cmd_lock);
return dropped;
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
void f2fs_drop_discard_cmd(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
__drop_discard_cmd(sbi);
}
static unsigned int __wait_one_discard_bio(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct discard_cmd *dc)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
unsigned int len = 0;
wait_for_completion_io(&dc->wait);
mutex_lock(&dcc->cmd_lock);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, dc->state != D_DONE);
dc->ref--;
if (!dc->ref) {
if (!dc->error)
len = dc->di.len;
__remove_discard_cmd(sbi, dc);
}
mutex_unlock(&dcc->cmd_lock);
return len;
}
static unsigned int __wait_discard_cmd_range(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct discard_policy *dpolicy,
block_t start, block_t end)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
struct list_head *wait_list = (dpolicy->type == DPOLICY_FSTRIM) ?
&(dcc->fstrim_list) : &(dcc->wait_list);
struct discard_cmd *dc = NULL, *iter, *tmp;
unsigned int trimmed = 0;
next:
dc = NULL;
mutex_lock(&dcc->cmd_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(iter, tmp, wait_list, list) {
if (iter->di.lstart + iter->di.len <= start ||
end <= iter->di.lstart)
continue;
if (iter->di.len < dpolicy->granularity)
continue;
if (iter->state == D_DONE && !iter->ref) {
wait_for_completion_io(&iter->wait);
if (!iter->error)
trimmed += iter->di.len;
__remove_discard_cmd(sbi, iter);
} else {
iter->ref++;
dc = iter;
break;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&dcc->cmd_lock);
if (dc) {
trimmed += __wait_one_discard_bio(sbi, dc);
goto next;
}
return trimmed;
}
static unsigned int __wait_all_discard_cmd(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct discard_policy *dpolicy)
{
struct discard_policy dp;
unsigned int discard_blks;
if (dpolicy)
return __wait_discard_cmd_range(sbi, dpolicy, 0, UINT_MAX);
/* wait all */
__init_discard_policy(sbi, &dp, DPOLICY_FSTRIM, MIN_DISCARD_GRANULARITY);
discard_blks = __wait_discard_cmd_range(sbi, &dp, 0, UINT_MAX);
__init_discard_policy(sbi, &dp, DPOLICY_UMOUNT, MIN_DISCARD_GRANULARITY);
discard_blks += __wait_discard_cmd_range(sbi, &dp, 0, UINT_MAX);
return discard_blks;
}
/* This should be covered by global mutex, &sit_i->sentry_lock */
static void f2fs_wait_discard_bio(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blkaddr)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
struct discard_cmd *dc;
bool need_wait = false;
mutex_lock(&dcc->cmd_lock);
dc = __lookup_discard_cmd(sbi, blkaddr);
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
if (dc && f2fs_sb_has_blkzoned(sbi) && bdev_is_zoned(dc->bdev)) {
/* force submit zone reset */
if (dc->state == D_PREP)
__submit_zone_reset_cmd(sbi, dc, REQ_SYNC,
&dcc->wait_list, NULL);
dc->ref++;
mutex_unlock(&dcc->cmd_lock);
/* wait zone reset */
__wait_one_discard_bio(sbi, dc);
return;
}
#endif
if (dc) {
if (dc->state == D_PREP) {
__punch_discard_cmd(sbi, dc, blkaddr);
} else {
dc->ref++;
need_wait = true;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&dcc->cmd_lock);
if (need_wait)
__wait_one_discard_bio(sbi, dc);
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
void f2fs_stop_discard_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
if (dcc && dcc->f2fs_issue_discard) {
struct task_struct *discard_thread = dcc->f2fs_issue_discard;
dcc->f2fs_issue_discard = NULL;
kthread_stop(discard_thread);
}
}
/**
* f2fs_issue_discard_timeout() - Issue all discard cmd within UMOUNT_DISCARD_TIMEOUT
* @sbi: the f2fs_sb_info data for discard cmd to issue
*
* When UMOUNT_DISCARD_TIMEOUT is exceeded, all remaining discard commands will be dropped
*
* Return true if issued all discard cmd or no discard cmd need issue, otherwise return false.
*/
bool f2fs_issue_discard_timeout(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
struct discard_policy dpolicy;
bool dropped;
if (!atomic_read(&dcc->discard_cmd_cnt))
return true;
__init_discard_policy(sbi, &dpolicy, DPOLICY_UMOUNT,
dcc->discard_granularity);
__issue_discard_cmd(sbi, &dpolicy);
dropped = __drop_discard_cmd(sbi);
/* just to make sure there is no pending discard commands */
__wait_all_discard_cmd(sbi, NULL);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, atomic_read(&dcc->discard_cmd_cnt));
return !dropped;
}
static int issue_discard_thread(void *data)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = data;
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
wait_queue_head_t *q = &dcc->discard_wait_queue;
struct discard_policy dpolicy;
unsigned int wait_ms = dcc->min_discard_issue_time;
int issued;
set_freezable();
do {
wait_event_interruptible_timeout(*q,
kthread_should_stop() || freezing(current) ||
dcc->discard_wake,
msecs_to_jiffies(wait_ms));
if (sbi->gc_mode == GC_URGENT_HIGH ||
!f2fs_available_free_memory(sbi, DISCARD_CACHE))
__init_discard_policy(sbi, &dpolicy, DPOLICY_FORCE,
MIN_DISCARD_GRANULARITY);
else
__init_discard_policy(sbi, &dpolicy, DPOLICY_BG,
dcc->discard_granularity);
if (dcc->discard_wake)
dcc->discard_wake = false;
/* clean up pending candidates before going to sleep */
if (atomic_read(&dcc->queued_discard))
__wait_all_discard_cmd(sbi, NULL);
if (try_to_freeze())
continue;
if (f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb))
continue;
if (kthread_should_stop())
return 0;
if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK) ||
!atomic_read(&dcc->discard_cmd_cnt)) {
wait_ms = dpolicy.max_interval;
continue;
}
f2fs: make background threads of f2fs being aware of freezing When ->freeze_fs is called from lvm for doing snapshot, it needs to make sure there will be no more changes in filesystem's data, however, previously, background threads like GC thread wasn't aware of freezing, so in environment with active background threads, data of snapshot becomes unstable. This patch fixes this issue by adding sb_{start,end}_intwrite in below background threads: - GC thread - flush thread - discard thread Note that, don't use sb_start_intwrite() in gc_thread_func() due to: generic/241 reports below bug: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.13.0-rc1+ #32 Tainted: G O ------------------------------------------------------ f2fs_gc-250:0/22186 is trying to acquire lock: (&sbi->gc_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<f8fa7f0b>] f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] but task is already holding lock: (sb_internal#2){++++.-}, at: [<f8fb5609>] gc_thread_func+0x159/0x4a0 [f2fs] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (sb_internal#2){++++.-}: __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 __sb_start_write+0x11d/0x1f0 f2fs_evict_inode+0x2d6/0x4e0 [f2fs] evict+0xa8/0x170 iput+0x1fb/0x2c0 f2fs_sync_inode_meta+0x3f/0xf0 [f2fs] write_checkpoint+0x1b1/0x750 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_fs+0x85/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_do_sync_file.isra.24+0x137/0xa30 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_file+0x34/0x40 [f2fs] vfs_fsync_range+0x4a/0xa0 do_fsync+0x3c/0x60 SyS_fdatasync+0x15/0x20 do_fast_syscall_32+0xa1/0x1b0 entry_SYSENTER_32+0x4c/0x7b -> #1 (&sbi->cp_mutex){+.+...}: __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 __mutex_lock+0x4f/0x830 mutex_lock_nested+0x25/0x30 write_checkpoint+0x2f/0x750 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_fs+0x85/0x1b0 [f2fs] sync_filesystem+0x67/0x80 generic_shutdown_super+0x27/0x100 kill_block_super+0x22/0x50 kill_f2fs_super+0x3a/0x40 [f2fs] deactivate_locked_super+0x3d/0x70 deactivate_super+0x40/0x60 cleanup_mnt+0x39/0x70 __cleanup_mnt+0x10/0x20 task_work_run+0x69/0x80 exit_to_usermode_loop+0x57/0x92 do_fast_syscall_32+0x18c/0x1b0 entry_SYSENTER_32+0x4c/0x7b -> #0 (&sbi->gc_mutex){+.+...}: validate_chain.isra.36+0xc50/0xdb0 __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 __mutex_lock+0x4f/0x830 mutex_lock_nested+0x25/0x30 f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0xb9/0x200 [f2fs] gc_thread_func+0x302/0x4a0 [f2fs] kthread+0xe9/0x120 ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &sbi->gc_mutex --> &sbi->cp_mutex --> sb_internal#2 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(sb_internal#2); lock(&sbi->cp_mutex); lock(sb_internal#2); lock(&sbi->gc_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by f2fs_gc-250:0/22186: #0: (sb_internal#2){++++.-}, at: [<f8fb5609>] gc_thread_func+0x159/0x4a0 [f2fs] stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 22186 Comm: f2fs_gc-250:0 Tainted: G O 4.13.0-rc1+ #32 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x5f/0x92 print_circular_bug+0x1b3/0x1bd validate_chain.isra.36+0xc50/0xdb0 ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x20 __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 ? f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] __mutex_lock+0x4f/0x830 ? f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] mutex_lock_nested+0x25/0x30 ? f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0xb9/0x200 [f2fs] gc_thread_func+0x302/0x4a0 [f2fs] ? preempt_schedule_common+0x2f/0x4d ? f2fs_gc+0x540/0x540 [f2fs] kthread+0xe9/0x120 ? f2fs_gc+0x540/0x540 [f2fs] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x30/0x30 ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24 The deadlock occurs in below condition: GC Thread Thread B - sb_start_intwrite - f2fs_sync_file - f2fs_sync_fs - mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex) - write_checkpoint - block_operations - f2fs_sync_inode_meta - iput - sb_start_intwrite - mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex) Fix this by altering sb_start_intwrite to sb_start_write_trylock. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-07-22 08:52:23 +08:00
sb_start_intwrite(sbi->sb);
issued = __issue_discard_cmd(sbi, &dpolicy);
if (issued > 0) {
__wait_all_discard_cmd(sbi, &dpolicy);
wait_ms = dpolicy.min_interval;
} else if (issued == -1) {
wait_ms = f2fs_time_to_wait(sbi, DISCARD_TIME);
if (!wait_ms)
wait_ms = dpolicy.mid_interval;
} else {
wait_ms = dpolicy.max_interval;
}
if (!atomic_read(&dcc->discard_cmd_cnt))
wait_ms = dpolicy.max_interval;
f2fs: make background threads of f2fs being aware of freezing When ->freeze_fs is called from lvm for doing snapshot, it needs to make sure there will be no more changes in filesystem's data, however, previously, background threads like GC thread wasn't aware of freezing, so in environment with active background threads, data of snapshot becomes unstable. This patch fixes this issue by adding sb_{start,end}_intwrite in below background threads: - GC thread - flush thread - discard thread Note that, don't use sb_start_intwrite() in gc_thread_func() due to: generic/241 reports below bug: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.13.0-rc1+ #32 Tainted: G O ------------------------------------------------------ f2fs_gc-250:0/22186 is trying to acquire lock: (&sbi->gc_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<f8fa7f0b>] f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] but task is already holding lock: (sb_internal#2){++++.-}, at: [<f8fb5609>] gc_thread_func+0x159/0x4a0 [f2fs] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (sb_internal#2){++++.-}: __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 __sb_start_write+0x11d/0x1f0 f2fs_evict_inode+0x2d6/0x4e0 [f2fs] evict+0xa8/0x170 iput+0x1fb/0x2c0 f2fs_sync_inode_meta+0x3f/0xf0 [f2fs] write_checkpoint+0x1b1/0x750 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_fs+0x85/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_do_sync_file.isra.24+0x137/0xa30 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_file+0x34/0x40 [f2fs] vfs_fsync_range+0x4a/0xa0 do_fsync+0x3c/0x60 SyS_fdatasync+0x15/0x20 do_fast_syscall_32+0xa1/0x1b0 entry_SYSENTER_32+0x4c/0x7b -> #1 (&sbi->cp_mutex){+.+...}: __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 __mutex_lock+0x4f/0x830 mutex_lock_nested+0x25/0x30 write_checkpoint+0x2f/0x750 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_fs+0x85/0x1b0 [f2fs] sync_filesystem+0x67/0x80 generic_shutdown_super+0x27/0x100 kill_block_super+0x22/0x50 kill_f2fs_super+0x3a/0x40 [f2fs] deactivate_locked_super+0x3d/0x70 deactivate_super+0x40/0x60 cleanup_mnt+0x39/0x70 __cleanup_mnt+0x10/0x20 task_work_run+0x69/0x80 exit_to_usermode_loop+0x57/0x92 do_fast_syscall_32+0x18c/0x1b0 entry_SYSENTER_32+0x4c/0x7b -> #0 (&sbi->gc_mutex){+.+...}: validate_chain.isra.36+0xc50/0xdb0 __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 __mutex_lock+0x4f/0x830 mutex_lock_nested+0x25/0x30 f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0xb9/0x200 [f2fs] gc_thread_func+0x302/0x4a0 [f2fs] kthread+0xe9/0x120 ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &sbi->gc_mutex --> &sbi->cp_mutex --> sb_internal#2 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(sb_internal#2); lock(&sbi->cp_mutex); lock(sb_internal#2); lock(&sbi->gc_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by f2fs_gc-250:0/22186: #0: (sb_internal#2){++++.-}, at: [<f8fb5609>] gc_thread_func+0x159/0x4a0 [f2fs] stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 22186 Comm: f2fs_gc-250:0 Tainted: G O 4.13.0-rc1+ #32 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x5f/0x92 print_circular_bug+0x1b3/0x1bd validate_chain.isra.36+0xc50/0xdb0 ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x20 __lock_acquire+0x405/0x7b0 lock_acquire+0xae/0x220 ? f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] __mutex_lock+0x4f/0x830 ? f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] mutex_lock_nested+0x25/0x30 ? f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_fs+0x7b/0x1b0 [f2fs] f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0xb9/0x200 [f2fs] gc_thread_func+0x302/0x4a0 [f2fs] ? preempt_schedule_common+0x2f/0x4d ? f2fs_gc+0x540/0x540 [f2fs] kthread+0xe9/0x120 ? f2fs_gc+0x540/0x540 [f2fs] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x30/0x30 ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24 The deadlock occurs in below condition: GC Thread Thread B - sb_start_intwrite - f2fs_sync_file - f2fs_sync_fs - mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex) - write_checkpoint - block_operations - f2fs_sync_inode_meta - iput - sb_start_intwrite - mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex) Fix this by altering sb_start_intwrite to sb_start_write_trylock. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-07-22 08:52:23 +08:00
sb_end_intwrite(sbi->sb);
} while (!kthread_should_stop());
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
static int __f2fs_issue_discard_zone(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct block_device *bdev, block_t blkstart, block_t blklen)
{
sector_t sector, nr_sects;
block_t lblkstart = blkstart;
int devi = 0;
u64 remainder = 0;
if (f2fs_is_multi_device(sbi)) {
devi = f2fs_target_device_index(sbi, blkstart);
if (blkstart < FDEV(devi).start_blk ||
blkstart > FDEV(devi).end_blk) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "Invalid block %x", blkstart);
return -EIO;
}
blkstart -= FDEV(devi).start_blk;
}
/* For sequential zones, reset the zone write pointer */
if (f2fs_blkz_is_seq(sbi, devi, blkstart)) {
sector = SECTOR_FROM_BLOCK(blkstart);
nr_sects = SECTOR_FROM_BLOCK(blklen);
div64_u64_rem(sector, bdev_zone_sectors(bdev), &remainder);
if (remainder || nr_sects != bdev_zone_sectors(bdev)) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "(%d) %s: Unaligned zone reset attempted (block %x + %x)",
devi, sbi->s_ndevs ? FDEV(devi).path : "",
blkstart, blklen);
return -EIO;
}
if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING))) {
trace_f2fs_issue_reset_zone(bdev, blkstart);
return blkdev_zone_mgmt(bdev, REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET,
sector, nr_sects, GFP_NOFS);
}
__queue_zone_reset_cmd(sbi, bdev, blkstart, lblkstart, blklen);
return 0;
}
/* For conventional zones, use regular discard if supported */
__queue_discard_cmd(sbi, bdev, lblkstart, blklen);
return 0;
}
#endif
static int __issue_discard_async(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct block_device *bdev, block_t blkstart, block_t blklen)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
if (f2fs_sb_has_blkzoned(sbi) && bdev_is_zoned(bdev))
return __f2fs_issue_discard_zone(sbi, bdev, blkstart, blklen);
#endif
__queue_discard_cmd(sbi, bdev, blkstart, blklen);
return 0;
}
f2fs: avoid to conduct roll-forward due to the remained garbage blocks The f2fs always scans the next chain of direct node blocks. But some garbage blocks are able to be remained due to no discard support or SSR triggers. This occasionally wreaks recovering wrong inodes that were used or BUG_ONs due to reallocating node ids as follows. When mount this f2fs image: http://linuxtesting.org/downloads/f2fs_fault_image.zip BUG_ON is triggered in f2fs driver (messages below are generated on kernel 3.13.2; for other kernels output is similar): kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/node.c:215! Call Trace: [<ffffffffa032ebad>] recover_inode_page+0x1fd/0x3e0 [f2fs] [<ffffffff811446e7>] ? __lock_page+0x67/0x70 [<ffffffff81089990>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x50/0x50 [<ffffffffa0337788>] recover_fsync_data+0x1398/0x15d0 [f2fs] [<ffffffff812b9e5c>] ? selinux_d_instantiate+0x1c/0x20 [<ffffffff811cb20b>] ? d_instantiate+0x5b/0x80 [<ffffffffa0321044>] f2fs_fill_super+0xb04/0xbf0 [f2fs] [<ffffffff811b861e>] ? mount_bdev+0x7e/0x210 [<ffffffff811b8769>] mount_bdev+0x1c9/0x210 [<ffffffffa0320540>] ? validate_superblock+0x210/0x210 [f2fs] [<ffffffffa031cf8d>] f2fs_mount+0x1d/0x30 [f2fs] [<ffffffff811b9497>] mount_fs+0x47/0x1c0 [<ffffffff81166e00>] ? __alloc_percpu+0x10/0x20 [<ffffffff811d4032>] vfs_kern_mount+0x72/0x110 [<ffffffff811d6763>] do_mount+0x493/0x910 [<ffffffff811615cb>] ? strndup_user+0x5b/0x80 [<ffffffff811d6c70>] SyS_mount+0x90/0xe0 [<ffffffff8166f8d9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Found by Linux File System Verification project (linuxtesting.org). Reported-by: Andrey Tsyvarev <tsyvarev@ispras.ru> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-04-15 12:57:55 +08:00
static int f2fs_issue_discard(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
block_t blkstart, block_t blklen)
{
sector_t start = blkstart, len = 0;
struct block_device *bdev;
struct seg_entry *se;
unsigned int offset;
block_t i;
int err = 0;
bdev = f2fs_target_device(sbi, blkstart, NULL);
for (i = blkstart; i < blkstart + blklen; i++, len++) {
if (i != start) {
struct block_device *bdev2 =
f2fs_target_device(sbi, i, NULL);
if (bdev2 != bdev) {
err = __issue_discard_async(sbi, bdev,
start, len);
if (err)
return err;
bdev = bdev2;
start = i;
len = 0;
}
}
se = get_seg_entry(sbi, GET_SEGNO(sbi, i));
offset = GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, i);
f2fs: introduce discard_unit mount option As James Z reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877 [1.] One-line summary of the problem: Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response [2.] Full description of the problem/report: Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB). Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang. The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above. [3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel): F2FS, SMR, Memory [4.] Kernel information [4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a): Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [4.2.] Kernel .config file: Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64 [5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug: None [6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst) None [7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the problem (if possible) mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X [8.] Memory consumption With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10 Swap: 0 0 0 With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1 Swap: 7 0 7 The root cause is, there are three bitmaps: - cur_valid_map - ckpt_valid_map - discard_map and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled. For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid, so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all. This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment| section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify "discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small discard functionality. Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to related metadata need to be initialized during mount(). In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned device by default. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03 08:15:43 +08:00
if (f2fs_block_unit_discard(sbi) &&
!f2fs_test_and_set_bit(offset, se->discard_map))
sbi->discard_blks--;
}
if (len)
err = __issue_discard_async(sbi, bdev, start, len);
return err;
f2fs: avoid to conduct roll-forward due to the remained garbage blocks The f2fs always scans the next chain of direct node blocks. But some garbage blocks are able to be remained due to no discard support or SSR triggers. This occasionally wreaks recovering wrong inodes that were used or BUG_ONs due to reallocating node ids as follows. When mount this f2fs image: http://linuxtesting.org/downloads/f2fs_fault_image.zip BUG_ON is triggered in f2fs driver (messages below are generated on kernel 3.13.2; for other kernels output is similar): kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/node.c:215! Call Trace: [<ffffffffa032ebad>] recover_inode_page+0x1fd/0x3e0 [f2fs] [<ffffffff811446e7>] ? __lock_page+0x67/0x70 [<ffffffff81089990>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x50/0x50 [<ffffffffa0337788>] recover_fsync_data+0x1398/0x15d0 [f2fs] [<ffffffff812b9e5c>] ? selinux_d_instantiate+0x1c/0x20 [<ffffffff811cb20b>] ? d_instantiate+0x5b/0x80 [<ffffffffa0321044>] f2fs_fill_super+0xb04/0xbf0 [f2fs] [<ffffffff811b861e>] ? mount_bdev+0x7e/0x210 [<ffffffff811b8769>] mount_bdev+0x1c9/0x210 [<ffffffffa0320540>] ? validate_superblock+0x210/0x210 [f2fs] [<ffffffffa031cf8d>] f2fs_mount+0x1d/0x30 [f2fs] [<ffffffff811b9497>] mount_fs+0x47/0x1c0 [<ffffffff81166e00>] ? __alloc_percpu+0x10/0x20 [<ffffffff811d4032>] vfs_kern_mount+0x72/0x110 [<ffffffff811d6763>] do_mount+0x493/0x910 [<ffffffff811615cb>] ? strndup_user+0x5b/0x80 [<ffffffff811d6c70>] SyS_mount+0x90/0xe0 [<ffffffff8166f8d9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Found by Linux File System Verification project (linuxtesting.org). Reported-by: Andrey Tsyvarev <tsyvarev@ispras.ru> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-04-15 12:57:55 +08:00
}
static bool add_discard_addrs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc,
bool check_only)
{
int entries = SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long);
int max_blocks = sbi->blocks_per_seg;
struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi, cpc->trim_start);
unsigned long *cur_map = (unsigned long *)se->cur_valid_map;
unsigned long *ckpt_map = (unsigned long *)se->ckpt_valid_map;
unsigned long *discard_map = (unsigned long *)se->discard_map;
unsigned long *dmap = SIT_I(sbi)->tmp_map;
unsigned int start = 0, end = -1;
bool force = (cpc->reason & CP_DISCARD);
struct discard_entry *de = NULL;
struct list_head *head = &SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info->entry_list;
int i;
f2fs: introduce discard_unit mount option As James Z reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877 [1.] One-line summary of the problem: Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response [2.] Full description of the problem/report: Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB). Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang. The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above. [3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel): F2FS, SMR, Memory [4.] Kernel information [4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a): Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [4.2.] Kernel .config file: Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64 [5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug: None [6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst) None [7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the problem (if possible) mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X [8.] Memory consumption With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10 Swap: 0 0 0 With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1 Swap: 7 0 7 The root cause is, there are three bitmaps: - cur_valid_map - ckpt_valid_map - discard_map and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled. For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid, so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all. This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment| section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify "discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small discard functionality. Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to related metadata need to be initialized during mount(). In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned device by default. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03 08:15:43 +08:00
if (se->valid_blocks == max_blocks || !f2fs_hw_support_discard(sbi) ||
!f2fs_block_unit_discard(sbi))
return false;
if (!force) {
f2fs: fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference on se->discard_map https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200951 These is a NULL pointer dereference issue reported in bugzilla: Hi, in the setup there is a SATA SSD connected to a SATA-to-USB bridge. The disc is "Samsung SSD 850 PRO 256G" which supports TRIM. There are four partitions: sda1: FAT /boot sda2: F2FS / sda3: F2FS /home sda4: F2FS The bridge is ASMT1153e which uses the "uas" driver. There is no TRIM pass-through, so, when mounting it reports: mounting with "discard" option, but the device does not support discard The USB host is USB3.0 and UASP capable. It is the one on RK3399. Given this everything works fine, except there is no TRIM support. In order to enable TRIM a new UDEV rule is added [1]: /etc/udev/rules.d/10-sata-bridge-trim.rules: ACTION=="add|change", ATTRS{idVendor}=="174c", ATTRS{idProduct}=="55aa", SUBSYSTEM=="scsi_disk", ATTR{provisioning_mode}="unmap" After reboot any F2FS write hangs forever and dmesg reports: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference Also tested on a x86_64 system: works fine even with TRIM enabled. same disc same bridge different usb host controller different cpu architecture not root filesystem Regards, Vicenç. [1] Post #5 in https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=236280 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000000000003e Mem abort info: ESR = 0x96000004 Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 CM = 0, WnR = 0 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = 00000000626e3122 [000000000000003e] pgd=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: overlay snd_soc_hdmi_codec rc_cec dw_hdmi_i2s_audio dw_hdmi_cec snd_soc_simple_card snd_soc_simple_card_utils snd_soc_rockchip_i2s rockchip_rga snd_soc_rockchip_pcm rockchipdrm videobuf2_dma_sg v4l2_mem2mem rtc_rk808 videobuf2_memops analogix_dp videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common dw_hdmi dw_wdt cec rc_core videodev drm_kms_helper media drm rockchip_thermal rockchip_saradc realtek drm_panel_orientation_quirks syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops dwmac_rk stmmac_platform stmmac pwm_bl squashfs loop crypto_user gpio_keys hid_kensington CPU: 5 PID: 957 Comm: nvim Not tainted 4.19.0-rc1-1-ARCH #1 Hardware name: Sapphire-RK3399 Board (DT) pstate: 00000005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO) pc : update_sit_entry+0x304/0x4b0 lr : update_sit_entry+0x108/0x4b0 sp : ffff00000ca13bd0 x29: ffff00000ca13bd0 x28: 000000000000003e x27: 0000000000000020 x26: 0000000000080000 x25: 0000000000000048 x24: ffff8000ebb85cf8 x23: 0000000000000253 x22: 00000000ffffffff x21: 00000000000535f2 x20: 00000000ffffffdf x19: ffff8000eb9e6800 x18: ffff8000eb9e6be8 x17: 0000000007ce6926 x16: 000000001c83ffa8 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: ffff8000f602df90 x13: 0000000000000006 x12: 0000000000000040 x11: 0000000000000228 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 00000000000535f2 x6 : ffff8000ebff3440 x5 : ffff8000ebff3440 x4 : ffff8000ebe3a6c8 x3 : 00000000ffffffff x2 : 0000000000000020 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff8000eb9e5800 Process nvim (pid: 957, stack limit = 0x0000000063a78320) Call trace: update_sit_entry+0x304/0x4b0 f2fs_invalidate_blocks+0x98/0x140 truncate_node+0x90/0x400 f2fs_remove_inode_page+0xe8/0x340 f2fs_evict_inode+0x2b0/0x408 evict+0xe0/0x1e0 iput+0x160/0x260 do_unlinkat+0x214/0x298 __arm64_sys_unlinkat+0x3c/0x68 el0_svc_handler+0x94/0x118 el0_svc+0x8/0xc Code: f9400800 b9488400 36080140 f9400f01 (387c4820) ---[ end trace a0f21a307118c477 ]--- The reason is it is possible to enable discard flag on block queue via UDEV, but during mount, f2fs will initialize se->discard_map only if this flag is set, once the flag is set after mount, f2fs may dereference NULL pointer on se->discard_map. So this patch does below changes to fix this issue: - initialize and update se->discard_map all the time. - don't clear DISCARD option if device has no QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD flag during mount. - don't issue small discard on zoned block device. - introduce some functions to enhance the readability. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Tested-by: Vicente Bergas <vicencb@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-09-04 03:52:17 +08:00
if (!f2fs_realtime_discard_enable(sbi) || !se->valid_blocks ||
SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info->nr_discards >=
SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info->max_discards)
return false;
}
/* SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE should be multiple of sizeof(unsigned long) */
for (i = 0; i < entries; i++)
dmap[i] = force ? ~ckpt_map[i] & ~discard_map[i] :
(cur_map[i] ^ ckpt_map[i]) & ckpt_map[i];
while (force || SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info->nr_discards <=
SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info->max_discards) {
start = __find_rev_next_bit(dmap, max_blocks, end + 1);
if (start >= max_blocks)
break;
end = __find_rev_next_zero_bit(dmap, max_blocks, start + 1);
if (force && start && end != max_blocks
&& (end - start) < cpc->trim_minlen)
continue;
if (check_only)
return true;
if (!de) {
de = f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(discard_entry_slab,
GFP_F2FS_ZERO, true, NULL);
de->start_blkaddr = START_BLOCK(sbi, cpc->trim_start);
list_add_tail(&de->list, head);
}
for (i = start; i < end; i++)
__set_bit_le(i, (void *)de->discard_map);
SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info->nr_discards += end - start;
}
return false;
}
static void release_discard_addr(struct discard_entry *entry)
{
list_del(&entry->list);
kmem_cache_free(discard_entry_slab, entry);
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
void f2fs_release_discard_addrs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct list_head *head = &(SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info->entry_list);
struct discard_entry *entry, *this;
/* drop caches */
list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, this, head, list)
release_discard_addr(entry);
}
/*
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
* Should call f2fs_clear_prefree_segments after checkpoint is done.
*/
static void set_prefree_as_free_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
unsigned int segno;
mutex_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
for_each_set_bit(segno, dirty_i->dirty_segmap[PRE], MAIN_SEGS(sbi))
__set_test_and_free(sbi, segno, false);
mutex_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
void f2fs_clear_prefree_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct cp_control *cpc)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
struct list_head *head = &dcc->entry_list;
struct discard_entry *entry, *this;
struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
unsigned long *prefree_map = dirty_i->dirty_segmap[PRE];
unsigned int start = 0, end = -1;
unsigned int secno, start_segno;
bool force = (cpc->reason & CP_DISCARD);
f2fs: introduce discard_unit mount option As James Z reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877 [1.] One-line summary of the problem: Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response [2.] Full description of the problem/report: Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB). Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang. The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above. [3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel): F2FS, SMR, Memory [4.] Kernel information [4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a): Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [4.2.] Kernel .config file: Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64 [5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug: None [6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst) None [7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the problem (if possible) mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X [8.] Memory consumption With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10 Swap: 0 0 0 With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1 Swap: 7 0 7 The root cause is, there are three bitmaps: - cur_valid_map - ckpt_valid_map - discard_map and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled. For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid, so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all. This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment| section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify "discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small discard functionality. Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to related metadata need to be initialized during mount(). In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned device by default. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03 08:15:43 +08:00
bool section_alignment = F2FS_OPTION(sbi).discard_unit ==
DISCARD_UNIT_SECTION;
if (f2fs_lfs_mode(sbi) && __is_large_section(sbi))
section_alignment = true;
mutex_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
while (1) {
int i;
f2fs: issue discard align to section in LFS mode For the case when sbi->segs_per_sec > 1 with lfs mode, take section:segment = 5 for example, if the section prefree_map is ...previous section | current section (1 1 0 1 1) | next section..., then the start = x, end = x + 1, after start = start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec, start = x + 5, then it will skip x + 3 and x + 4, but their bitmap is still set, which will cause duplicated f2fs_issue_discard of this same section in the next write_checkpoint: round 1: section bitmap : 1 1 1 1 1, all valid, prefree_map: 0 0 0 0 0 then rm data block NO.2, block NO.2 becomes invalid, prefree_map: 0 0 1 0 0 write_checkpoint: section bitmap: 1 1 0 1 1, prefree_map: 0 0 0 0 0, prefree of NO.2 is cleared, and no discard issued round 2: rm data block NO.0, NO.1, NO.3, NO.4 all invalid, but prefree bit of NO.2 is set and cleared in round 1, then prefree_map: 1 1 0 1 1 write_checkpoint: section bitmap: 0 0 0 0 0, prefree_map: 0 0 0 1 1, no valid blocks of this section, so discard issued, but this time prefree bit of NO.3 and NO.4 is skipped due to start = start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec; round 3: write_checkpoint: section bitmap: 0 0 0 0 0, prefree_map: 0 0 0 1 1 -> 0 0 0 0 0, no valid blocks of this section, so discard issued, this time prefree bit of NO.3 and NO.4 is cleared, but the discard of this section is sent again... To fix this problem, we can align the start and end value to section boundary for fstrim and real-time discard operation, and decide to issue discard only when the whole section is invalid, which can issue discard aligned to section size as much as possible and avoid redundant discard. Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-07-19 20:58:15 +08:00
f2fs: introduce discard_unit mount option As James Z reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877 [1.] One-line summary of the problem: Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response [2.] Full description of the problem/report: Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB). Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang. The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above. [3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel): F2FS, SMR, Memory [4.] Kernel information [4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a): Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [4.2.] Kernel .config file: Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64 [5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug: None [6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst) None [7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the problem (if possible) mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X [8.] Memory consumption With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10 Swap: 0 0 0 With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1 Swap: 7 0 7 The root cause is, there are three bitmaps: - cur_valid_map - ckpt_valid_map - discard_map and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled. For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid, so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all. This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment| section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify "discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small discard functionality. Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to related metadata need to be initialized during mount(). In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned device by default. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03 08:15:43 +08:00
if (section_alignment && end != -1)
f2fs: issue discard align to section in LFS mode For the case when sbi->segs_per_sec > 1 with lfs mode, take section:segment = 5 for example, if the section prefree_map is ...previous section | current section (1 1 0 1 1) | next section..., then the start = x, end = x + 1, after start = start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec, start = x + 5, then it will skip x + 3 and x + 4, but their bitmap is still set, which will cause duplicated f2fs_issue_discard of this same section in the next write_checkpoint: round 1: section bitmap : 1 1 1 1 1, all valid, prefree_map: 0 0 0 0 0 then rm data block NO.2, block NO.2 becomes invalid, prefree_map: 0 0 1 0 0 write_checkpoint: section bitmap: 1 1 0 1 1, prefree_map: 0 0 0 0 0, prefree of NO.2 is cleared, and no discard issued round 2: rm data block NO.0, NO.1, NO.3, NO.4 all invalid, but prefree bit of NO.2 is set and cleared in round 1, then prefree_map: 1 1 0 1 1 write_checkpoint: section bitmap: 0 0 0 0 0, prefree_map: 0 0 0 1 1, no valid blocks of this section, so discard issued, but this time prefree bit of NO.3 and NO.4 is skipped due to start = start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec; round 3: write_checkpoint: section bitmap: 0 0 0 0 0, prefree_map: 0 0 0 1 1 -> 0 0 0 0 0, no valid blocks of this section, so discard issued, this time prefree bit of NO.3 and NO.4 is cleared, but the discard of this section is sent again... To fix this problem, we can align the start and end value to section boundary for fstrim and real-time discard operation, and decide to issue discard only when the whole section is invalid, which can issue discard aligned to section size as much as possible and avoid redundant discard. Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-07-19 20:58:15 +08:00
end--;
start = find_next_bit(prefree_map, MAIN_SEGS(sbi), end + 1);
if (start >= MAIN_SEGS(sbi))
break;
end = find_next_zero_bit(prefree_map, MAIN_SEGS(sbi),
start + 1);
f2fs: introduce discard_unit mount option As James Z reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877 [1.] One-line summary of the problem: Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response [2.] Full description of the problem/report: Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB). Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang. The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above. [3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel): F2FS, SMR, Memory [4.] Kernel information [4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a): Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [4.2.] Kernel .config file: Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64 [5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug: None [6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst) None [7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the problem (if possible) mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X [8.] Memory consumption With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10 Swap: 0 0 0 With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1 Swap: 7 0 7 The root cause is, there are three bitmaps: - cur_valid_map - ckpt_valid_map - discard_map and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled. For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid, so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all. This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment| section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify "discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small discard functionality. Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to related metadata need to be initialized during mount(). In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned device by default. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03 08:15:43 +08:00
if (section_alignment) {
f2fs: issue discard align to section in LFS mode For the case when sbi->segs_per_sec > 1 with lfs mode, take section:segment = 5 for example, if the section prefree_map is ...previous section | current section (1 1 0 1 1) | next section..., then the start = x, end = x + 1, after start = start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec, start = x + 5, then it will skip x + 3 and x + 4, but their bitmap is still set, which will cause duplicated f2fs_issue_discard of this same section in the next write_checkpoint: round 1: section bitmap : 1 1 1 1 1, all valid, prefree_map: 0 0 0 0 0 then rm data block NO.2, block NO.2 becomes invalid, prefree_map: 0 0 1 0 0 write_checkpoint: section bitmap: 1 1 0 1 1, prefree_map: 0 0 0 0 0, prefree of NO.2 is cleared, and no discard issued round 2: rm data block NO.0, NO.1, NO.3, NO.4 all invalid, but prefree bit of NO.2 is set and cleared in round 1, then prefree_map: 1 1 0 1 1 write_checkpoint: section bitmap: 0 0 0 0 0, prefree_map: 0 0 0 1 1, no valid blocks of this section, so discard issued, but this time prefree bit of NO.3 and NO.4 is skipped due to start = start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec; round 3: write_checkpoint: section bitmap: 0 0 0 0 0, prefree_map: 0 0 0 1 1 -> 0 0 0 0 0, no valid blocks of this section, so discard issued, this time prefree bit of NO.3 and NO.4 is cleared, but the discard of this section is sent again... To fix this problem, we can align the start and end value to section boundary for fstrim and real-time discard operation, and decide to issue discard only when the whole section is invalid, which can issue discard aligned to section size as much as possible and avoid redundant discard. Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-07-19 20:58:15 +08:00
start = rounddown(start, sbi->segs_per_sec);
end = roundup(end, sbi->segs_per_sec);
}
f2fs: issue discard align to section in LFS mode For the case when sbi->segs_per_sec > 1 with lfs mode, take section:segment = 5 for example, if the section prefree_map is ...previous section | current section (1 1 0 1 1) | next section..., then the start = x, end = x + 1, after start = start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec, start = x + 5, then it will skip x + 3 and x + 4, but their bitmap is still set, which will cause duplicated f2fs_issue_discard of this same section in the next write_checkpoint: round 1: section bitmap : 1 1 1 1 1, all valid, prefree_map: 0 0 0 0 0 then rm data block NO.2, block NO.2 becomes invalid, prefree_map: 0 0 1 0 0 write_checkpoint: section bitmap: 1 1 0 1 1, prefree_map: 0 0 0 0 0, prefree of NO.2 is cleared, and no discard issued round 2: rm data block NO.0, NO.1, NO.3, NO.4 all invalid, but prefree bit of NO.2 is set and cleared in round 1, then prefree_map: 1 1 0 1 1 write_checkpoint: section bitmap: 0 0 0 0 0, prefree_map: 0 0 0 1 1, no valid blocks of this section, so discard issued, but this time prefree bit of NO.3 and NO.4 is skipped due to start = start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec; round 3: write_checkpoint: section bitmap: 0 0 0 0 0, prefree_map: 0 0 0 1 1 -> 0 0 0 0 0, no valid blocks of this section, so discard issued, this time prefree bit of NO.3 and NO.4 is cleared, but the discard of this section is sent again... To fix this problem, we can align the start and end value to section boundary for fstrim and real-time discard operation, and decide to issue discard only when the whole section is invalid, which can issue discard aligned to section size as much as possible and avoid redundant discard. Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-07-19 20:58:15 +08:00
for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
if (test_and_clear_bit(i, prefree_map))
dirty_i->nr_dirty[PRE]--;
}
f2fs: fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference on se->discard_map https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200951 These is a NULL pointer dereference issue reported in bugzilla: Hi, in the setup there is a SATA SSD connected to a SATA-to-USB bridge. The disc is "Samsung SSD 850 PRO 256G" which supports TRIM. There are four partitions: sda1: FAT /boot sda2: F2FS / sda3: F2FS /home sda4: F2FS The bridge is ASMT1153e which uses the "uas" driver. There is no TRIM pass-through, so, when mounting it reports: mounting with "discard" option, but the device does not support discard The USB host is USB3.0 and UASP capable. It is the one on RK3399. Given this everything works fine, except there is no TRIM support. In order to enable TRIM a new UDEV rule is added [1]: /etc/udev/rules.d/10-sata-bridge-trim.rules: ACTION=="add|change", ATTRS{idVendor}=="174c", ATTRS{idProduct}=="55aa", SUBSYSTEM=="scsi_disk", ATTR{provisioning_mode}="unmap" After reboot any F2FS write hangs forever and dmesg reports: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference Also tested on a x86_64 system: works fine even with TRIM enabled. same disc same bridge different usb host controller different cpu architecture not root filesystem Regards, Vicenç. [1] Post #5 in https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=236280 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000000000003e Mem abort info: ESR = 0x96000004 Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 CM = 0, WnR = 0 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = 00000000626e3122 [000000000000003e] pgd=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: overlay snd_soc_hdmi_codec rc_cec dw_hdmi_i2s_audio dw_hdmi_cec snd_soc_simple_card snd_soc_simple_card_utils snd_soc_rockchip_i2s rockchip_rga snd_soc_rockchip_pcm rockchipdrm videobuf2_dma_sg v4l2_mem2mem rtc_rk808 videobuf2_memops analogix_dp videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common dw_hdmi dw_wdt cec rc_core videodev drm_kms_helper media drm rockchip_thermal rockchip_saradc realtek drm_panel_orientation_quirks syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops dwmac_rk stmmac_platform stmmac pwm_bl squashfs loop crypto_user gpio_keys hid_kensington CPU: 5 PID: 957 Comm: nvim Not tainted 4.19.0-rc1-1-ARCH #1 Hardware name: Sapphire-RK3399 Board (DT) pstate: 00000005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO) pc : update_sit_entry+0x304/0x4b0 lr : update_sit_entry+0x108/0x4b0 sp : ffff00000ca13bd0 x29: ffff00000ca13bd0 x28: 000000000000003e x27: 0000000000000020 x26: 0000000000080000 x25: 0000000000000048 x24: ffff8000ebb85cf8 x23: 0000000000000253 x22: 00000000ffffffff x21: 00000000000535f2 x20: 00000000ffffffdf x19: ffff8000eb9e6800 x18: ffff8000eb9e6be8 x17: 0000000007ce6926 x16: 000000001c83ffa8 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: ffff8000f602df90 x13: 0000000000000006 x12: 0000000000000040 x11: 0000000000000228 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 00000000000535f2 x6 : ffff8000ebff3440 x5 : ffff8000ebff3440 x4 : ffff8000ebe3a6c8 x3 : 00000000ffffffff x2 : 0000000000000020 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff8000eb9e5800 Process nvim (pid: 957, stack limit = 0x0000000063a78320) Call trace: update_sit_entry+0x304/0x4b0 f2fs_invalidate_blocks+0x98/0x140 truncate_node+0x90/0x400 f2fs_remove_inode_page+0xe8/0x340 f2fs_evict_inode+0x2b0/0x408 evict+0xe0/0x1e0 iput+0x160/0x260 do_unlinkat+0x214/0x298 __arm64_sys_unlinkat+0x3c/0x68 el0_svc_handler+0x94/0x118 el0_svc+0x8/0xc Code: f9400800 b9488400 36080140 f9400f01 (387c4820) ---[ end trace a0f21a307118c477 ]--- The reason is it is possible to enable discard flag on block queue via UDEV, but during mount, f2fs will initialize se->discard_map only if this flag is set, once the flag is set after mount, f2fs may dereference NULL pointer on se->discard_map. So this patch does below changes to fix this issue: - initialize and update se->discard_map all the time. - don't clear DISCARD option if device has no QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD flag during mount. - don't issue small discard on zoned block device. - introduce some functions to enhance the readability. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Tested-by: Vicente Bergas <vicencb@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-09-04 03:52:17 +08:00
if (!f2fs_realtime_discard_enable(sbi))
continue;
if (force && start >= cpc->trim_start &&
(end - 1) <= cpc->trim_end)
continue;
/* Should cover 2MB zoned device for zone-based reset */
if (!f2fs_sb_has_blkzoned(sbi) &&
(!f2fs_lfs_mode(sbi) || !__is_large_section(sbi))) {
f2fs_issue_discard(sbi, START_BLOCK(sbi, start),
(end - start) << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg);
continue;
}
next:
secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, start);
start_segno = GET_SEG_FROM_SEC(sbi, secno);
if (!IS_CURSEC(sbi, secno) &&
!get_valid_blocks(sbi, start, true))
f2fs_issue_discard(sbi, START_BLOCK(sbi, start_segno),
sbi->segs_per_sec << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg);
start = start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec;
if (start < end)
goto next;
else
end = start - 1;
}
mutex_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
f2fs: introduce discard_unit mount option As James Z reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877 [1.] One-line summary of the problem: Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response [2.] Full description of the problem/report: Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB). Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang. The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above. [3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel): F2FS, SMR, Memory [4.] Kernel information [4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a): Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [4.2.] Kernel .config file: Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64 [5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug: None [6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst) None [7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the problem (if possible) mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X [8.] Memory consumption With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10 Swap: 0 0 0 With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1 Swap: 7 0 7 The root cause is, there are three bitmaps: - cur_valid_map - ckpt_valid_map - discard_map and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled. For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid, so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all. This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment| section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify "discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small discard functionality. Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to related metadata need to be initialized during mount(). In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned device by default. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03 08:15:43 +08:00
if (!f2fs_block_unit_discard(sbi))
goto wakeup;
/* send small discards */
list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, this, head, list) {
unsigned int cur_pos = 0, next_pos, len, total_len = 0;
bool is_valid = test_bit_le(0, entry->discard_map);
find_next:
if (is_valid) {
next_pos = find_next_zero_bit_le(entry->discard_map,
sbi->blocks_per_seg, cur_pos);
len = next_pos - cur_pos;
if (f2fs_sb_has_blkzoned(sbi) ||
!force || len < cpc->trim_minlen)
goto skip;
f2fs_issue_discard(sbi, entry->start_blkaddr + cur_pos,
len);
total_len += len;
} else {
next_pos = find_next_bit_le(entry->discard_map,
sbi->blocks_per_seg, cur_pos);
}
skip:
cur_pos = next_pos;
is_valid = !is_valid;
if (cur_pos < sbi->blocks_per_seg)
goto find_next;
release_discard_addr(entry);
dcc->nr_discards -= total_len;
}
f2fs: introduce discard_unit mount option As James Z reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877 [1.] One-line summary of the problem: Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response [2.] Full description of the problem/report: Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB). Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang. The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above. [3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel): F2FS, SMR, Memory [4.] Kernel information [4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a): Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [4.2.] Kernel .config file: Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64 [5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug: None [6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst) None [7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the problem (if possible) mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X [8.] Memory consumption With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10 Swap: 0 0 0 With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1 Swap: 7 0 7 The root cause is, there are three bitmaps: - cur_valid_map - ckpt_valid_map - discard_map and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled. For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid, so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all. This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment| section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify "discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small discard functionality. Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to related metadata need to be initialized during mount(). In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned device by default. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03 08:15:43 +08:00
wakeup:
wake_up_discard_thread(sbi, false);
}
int f2fs_start_discard_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
dev_t dev = sbi->sb->s_bdev->bd_dev;
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
int err = 0;
if (!f2fs_realtime_discard_enable(sbi))
return 0;
dcc->f2fs_issue_discard = kthread_run(issue_discard_thread, sbi,
"f2fs_discard-%u:%u", MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
f2fs: fix to invalidate dcc->f2fs_issue_discard in error path Syzbot reports a NULL pointer dereference issue as below: __refcount_add include/linux/refcount.h:193 [inline] __refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:250 [inline] refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:267 [inline] get_task_struct include/linux/sched/task.h:110 [inline] kthread_stop+0x34/0x1c0 kernel/kthread.c:703 f2fs_stop_discard_thread+0x3c/0x5c fs/f2fs/segment.c:1638 kill_f2fs_super+0x5c/0x194 fs/f2fs/super.c:4522 deactivate_locked_super+0x70/0xe8 fs/super.c:332 deactivate_super+0xd0/0xd4 fs/super.c:363 cleanup_mnt+0x1f8/0x234 fs/namespace.c:1186 __cleanup_mnt+0x20/0x30 fs/namespace.c:1193 task_work_run+0xc4/0x14c kernel/task_work.c:177 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:38 [inline] do_exit+0x26c/0xbe0 kernel/exit.c:795 do_group_exit+0x60/0xe8 kernel/exit.c:925 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:936 [inline] __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:934 [inline] __wake_up_parent+0x0/0x40 kernel/exit.c:934 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline] invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 [inline] el0_svc_common+0x138/0x220 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:206 el0_svc+0x58/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:636 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:654 el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:581 The root cause of this issue is in error path of f2fs_start_discard_thread(), it missed to invalidate dcc->f2fs_issue_discard, later kthread_stop() may access invalid pointer. Fixes: 4d67490498ac ("f2fs: Don't create discard thread when device doesn't support realtime discard") Reported-by: syzbot+035a381ea1afb63f098d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+729c925c2d9fc495ddee@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-10-21 10:34:22 +08:00
if (IS_ERR(dcc->f2fs_issue_discard)) {
err = PTR_ERR(dcc->f2fs_issue_discard);
f2fs: fix to invalidate dcc->f2fs_issue_discard in error path Syzbot reports a NULL pointer dereference issue as below: __refcount_add include/linux/refcount.h:193 [inline] __refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:250 [inline] refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:267 [inline] get_task_struct include/linux/sched/task.h:110 [inline] kthread_stop+0x34/0x1c0 kernel/kthread.c:703 f2fs_stop_discard_thread+0x3c/0x5c fs/f2fs/segment.c:1638 kill_f2fs_super+0x5c/0x194 fs/f2fs/super.c:4522 deactivate_locked_super+0x70/0xe8 fs/super.c:332 deactivate_super+0xd0/0xd4 fs/super.c:363 cleanup_mnt+0x1f8/0x234 fs/namespace.c:1186 __cleanup_mnt+0x20/0x30 fs/namespace.c:1193 task_work_run+0xc4/0x14c kernel/task_work.c:177 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:38 [inline] do_exit+0x26c/0xbe0 kernel/exit.c:795 do_group_exit+0x60/0xe8 kernel/exit.c:925 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:936 [inline] __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:934 [inline] __wake_up_parent+0x0/0x40 kernel/exit.c:934 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline] invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 [inline] el0_svc_common+0x138/0x220 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:206 el0_svc+0x58/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:636 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:654 el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:581 The root cause of this issue is in error path of f2fs_start_discard_thread(), it missed to invalidate dcc->f2fs_issue_discard, later kthread_stop() may access invalid pointer. Fixes: 4d67490498ac ("f2fs: Don't create discard thread when device doesn't support realtime discard") Reported-by: syzbot+035a381ea1afb63f098d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+729c925c2d9fc495ddee@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-10-21 10:34:22 +08:00
dcc->f2fs_issue_discard = NULL;
}
return err;
}
static int create_discard_cmd_control(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc;
int err = 0, i;
if (SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info) {
dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
goto init_thread;
}
dcc = f2fs_kzalloc(sbi, sizeof(struct discard_cmd_control), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dcc)
return -ENOMEM;
dcc->discard_io_aware_gran = MAX_PLIST_NUM;
dcc->discard_granularity = DEFAULT_DISCARD_GRANULARITY;
dcc->max_ordered_discard = DEFAULT_MAX_ORDERED_DISCARD_GRANULARITY;
f2fs: introduce discard_unit mount option As James Z reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877 [1.] One-line summary of the problem: Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response [2.] Full description of the problem/report: Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB). Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang. The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above. [3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel): F2FS, SMR, Memory [4.] Kernel information [4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a): Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [4.2.] Kernel .config file: Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64 [5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug: None [6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst) None [7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the problem (if possible) mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X [8.] Memory consumption With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10 Swap: 0 0 0 With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1 Swap: 7 0 7 The root cause is, there are three bitmaps: - cur_valid_map - ckpt_valid_map - discard_map and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled. For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid, so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all. This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment| section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify "discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small discard functionality. Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to related metadata need to be initialized during mount(). In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned device by default. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03 08:15:43 +08:00
if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).discard_unit == DISCARD_UNIT_SEGMENT)
dcc->discard_granularity = sbi->blocks_per_seg;
else if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).discard_unit == DISCARD_UNIT_SECTION)
dcc->discard_granularity = BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dcc->entry_list);
for (i = 0; i < MAX_PLIST_NUM; i++)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dcc->pend_list[i]);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dcc->wait_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dcc->fstrim_list);
mutex_init(&dcc->cmd_lock);
atomic_set(&dcc->issued_discard, 0);
atomic_set(&dcc->queued_discard, 0);
atomic_set(&dcc->discard_cmd_cnt, 0);
dcc->nr_discards = 0;
dcc->max_discards = MAIN_SEGS(sbi) << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg;
dcc->max_discard_request = DEF_MAX_DISCARD_REQUEST;
dcc->min_discard_issue_time = DEF_MIN_DISCARD_ISSUE_TIME;
dcc->mid_discard_issue_time = DEF_MID_DISCARD_ISSUE_TIME;
dcc->max_discard_issue_time = DEF_MAX_DISCARD_ISSUE_TIME;
dcc->discard_urgent_util = DEF_DISCARD_URGENT_UTIL;
dcc->undiscard_blks = 0;
dcc->next_pos = 0;
dcc->root = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
dcc->rbtree_check = false;
init_waitqueue_head(&dcc->discard_wait_queue);
SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info = dcc;
init_thread:
err = f2fs_start_discard_thread(sbi);
if (err) {
kfree(dcc);
SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info = NULL;
}
return err;
}
static void destroy_discard_cmd_control(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
if (!dcc)
return;
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
f2fs_stop_discard_thread(sbi);
/*
* Recovery can cache discard commands, so in error path of
* fill_super(), it needs to give a chance to handle them.
*/
f2fs_issue_discard_timeout(sbi);
kfree(dcc);
SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info = NULL;
}
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
static bool __mark_sit_entry_dirty(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int segno)
{
struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
if (!__test_and_set_bit(segno, sit_i->dirty_sentries_bitmap)) {
sit_i->dirty_sentries++;
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
return false;
}
return true;
}
static void __set_sit_entry_type(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type,
unsigned int segno, int modified)
{
struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
se->type = type;
if (modified)
__mark_sit_entry_dirty(sbi, segno);
}
static inline unsigned long long get_segment_mtime(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
block_t blkaddr)
{
unsigned int segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, blkaddr);
if (segno == NULL_SEGNO)
return 0;
return get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->mtime;
}
static void update_segment_mtime(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blkaddr,
unsigned long long old_mtime)
{
struct seg_entry *se;
unsigned int segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, blkaddr);
unsigned long long ctime = get_mtime(sbi, false);
unsigned long long mtime = old_mtime ? old_mtime : ctime;
if (segno == NULL_SEGNO)
return;
se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
if (!se->mtime)
se->mtime = mtime;
else
se->mtime = div_u64(se->mtime * se->valid_blocks + mtime,
se->valid_blocks + 1);
if (ctime > SIT_I(sbi)->max_mtime)
SIT_I(sbi)->max_mtime = ctime;
}
static void update_sit_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blkaddr, int del)
{
struct seg_entry *se;
unsigned int segno, offset;
long int new_vblocks;
bool exist;
#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
bool mir_exist;
#endif
segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, blkaddr);
se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
new_vblocks = se->valid_blocks + del;
offset = GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, blkaddr);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, (new_vblocks < 0 ||
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
(new_vblocks > f2fs_usable_blks_in_seg(sbi, segno))));
se->valid_blocks = new_vblocks;
/* Update valid block bitmap */
if (del > 0) {
exist = f2fs_test_and_set_bit(offset, se->cur_valid_map);
#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
mir_exist = f2fs_test_and_set_bit(offset,
se->cur_valid_map_mir);
if (unlikely(exist != mir_exist)) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "Inconsistent error when setting bitmap, blk:%u, old bit:%d",
blkaddr, exist);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
}
#endif
if (unlikely(exist)) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "Bitmap was wrongly set, blk:%u",
blkaddr);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
se->valid_blocks--;
del = 0;
}
f2fs: introduce discard_unit mount option As James Z reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877 [1.] One-line summary of the problem: Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response [2.] Full description of the problem/report: Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB). Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang. The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above. [3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel): F2FS, SMR, Memory [4.] Kernel information [4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a): Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [4.2.] Kernel .config file: Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64 [5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug: None [6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst) None [7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the problem (if possible) mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X [8.] Memory consumption With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10 Swap: 0 0 0 With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1 Swap: 7 0 7 The root cause is, there are three bitmaps: - cur_valid_map - ckpt_valid_map - discard_map and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled. For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid, so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all. This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment| section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify "discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small discard functionality. Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to related metadata need to be initialized during mount(). In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned device by default. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03 08:15:43 +08:00
if (f2fs_block_unit_discard(sbi) &&
!f2fs_test_and_set_bit(offset, se->discard_map))
sbi->discard_blks--;
/*
* SSR should never reuse block which is checkpointed
* or newly invalidated.
*/
if (!is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED)) {
if (!f2fs_test_and_set_bit(offset, se->ckpt_valid_map))
se->ckpt_valid_blocks++;
}
} else {
exist = f2fs_test_and_clear_bit(offset, se->cur_valid_map);
#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
mir_exist = f2fs_test_and_clear_bit(offset,
se->cur_valid_map_mir);
if (unlikely(exist != mir_exist)) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "Inconsistent error when clearing bitmap, blk:%u, old bit:%d",
blkaddr, exist);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
}
#endif
if (unlikely(!exist)) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "Bitmap was wrongly cleared, blk:%u",
blkaddr);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
se->valid_blocks++;
del = 0;
} else if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED))) {
/*
* If checkpoints are off, we must not reuse data that
* was used in the previous checkpoint. If it was used
* before, we must track that to know how much space we
* really have.
*/
if (f2fs_test_bit(offset, se->ckpt_valid_map)) {
spin_lock(&sbi->stat_lock);
sbi->unusable_block_count++;
spin_unlock(&sbi->stat_lock);
}
}
f2fs: introduce discard_unit mount option As James Z reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877 [1.] One-line summary of the problem: Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response [2.] Full description of the problem/report: Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB). Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang. The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above. [3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel): F2FS, SMR, Memory [4.] Kernel information [4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a): Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [4.2.] Kernel .config file: Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64 [5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug: None [6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst) None [7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the problem (if possible) mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X [8.] Memory consumption With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10 Swap: 0 0 0 With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1 Swap: 7 0 7 The root cause is, there are three bitmaps: - cur_valid_map - ckpt_valid_map - discard_map and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled. For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid, so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all. This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment| section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify "discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small discard functionality. Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to related metadata need to be initialized during mount(). In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned device by default. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03 08:15:43 +08:00
if (f2fs_block_unit_discard(sbi) &&
f2fs_test_and_clear_bit(offset, se->discard_map))
sbi->discard_blks++;
}
if (!f2fs_test_bit(offset, se->ckpt_valid_map))
se->ckpt_valid_blocks += del;
__mark_sit_entry_dirty(sbi, segno);
/* update total number of valid blocks to be written in ckpt area */
SIT_I(sbi)->written_valid_blocks += del;
if (__is_large_section(sbi))
get_sec_entry(sbi, segno)->valid_blocks += del;
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
void f2fs_invalidate_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t addr)
{
unsigned int segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, addr);
struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, addr == NULL_ADDR);
f2fs: support data compression This patch tries to support compression in f2fs. - New term named cluster is defined as basic unit of compression, file can be divided into multiple clusters logically. One cluster includes 4 << n (n >= 0) logical pages, compression size is also cluster size, each of cluster can be compressed or not. - In cluster metadata layout, one special flag is used to indicate cluster is compressed one or normal one, for compressed cluster, following metadata maps cluster to [1, 4 << n - 1] physical blocks, in where f2fs stores data including compress header and compressed data. - In order to eliminate write amplification during overwrite, F2FS only support compression on write-once file, data can be compressed only when all logical blocks in file are valid and cluster compress ratio is lower than specified threshold. - To enable compression on regular inode, there are three ways: * chattr +c file * chattr +c dir; touch dir/file * mount w/ -o compress_extension=ext; touch file.ext Compress metadata layout: [Dnode Structure] +-----------------------------------------------+ | cluster 1 | cluster 2 | ......... | cluster N | +-----------------------------------------------+ . . . . . . . . . Compressed Cluster . . Normal Cluster . +----------+---------+---------+---------+ +---------+---------+---------+---------+ |compr flag| block 1 | block 2 | block 3 | | block 1 | block 2 | block 3 | block 4 | +----------+---------+---------+---------+ +---------+---------+---------+---------+ . . . . . . +-------------+-------------+----------+----------------------------+ | data length | data chksum | reserved | compressed data | +-------------+-------------+----------+----------------------------+ Changelog: 20190326: - fix error handling of read_end_io(). - remove unneeded comments in f2fs_encrypt_one_page(). 20190327: - fix wrong use of f2fs_cluster_is_full() in f2fs_mpage_readpages(). - don't jump into loop directly to avoid uninitialized variables. - add TODO tag in error path of f2fs_write_cache_pages(). 20190328: - fix wrong merge condition in f2fs_read_multi_pages(). - check compressed file in f2fs_post_read_required(). 20190401 - allow overwrite on non-compressed cluster. - check cluster meta before writing compressed data. 20190402 - don't preallocate blocks for compressed file. - add lz4 compress algorithm - process multiple post read works in one workqueue Now f2fs supports processing post read work in multiple workqueue, it shows low performance due to schedule overhead of multiple workqueue executing orderly. 20190921 - compress: support buffered overwrite C: compress cluster flag V: valid block address N: NEW_ADDR One cluster contain 4 blocks before overwrite after overwrite - VVVV -> CVNN - CVNN -> VVVV - CVNN -> CVNN - CVNN -> CVVV - CVVV -> CVNN - CVVV -> CVVV 20191029 - add kconfig F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION to isolate compression related codes, add kconfig F2FS_FS_{LZO,LZ4} to cover backend algorithm. note that: will remove lzo backend if Jaegeuk agreed that too. - update codes according to Eric's comments. 20191101 - apply fixes from Jaegeuk 20191113 - apply fixes from Jaegeuk - split workqueue for fsverity 20191216 - apply fixes from Jaegeuk 20200117 - fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference [Jaegeuk Kim] - add tracepoint for f2fs_{,de}compress_pages() - fix many bugs and add some compression stats - fix overwrite/mmap bugs - address 32bit build error, reported by Geert. - bug fixes when handling errors and i_compressed_blocks Reported-by: <noreply@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-11-01 18:07:14 +08:00
if (addr == NEW_ADDR || addr == COMPRESS_ADDR)
return;
f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC During GC, for each encrypted block, we will read block synchronously into meta page, and then submit it into current cold data log area. So this block read model with 4k granularity can make poor performance, like migrating non-encrypted block, let's readahead encrypted block as well to improve migration performance. To implement this, we choose meta page that its index is old block address of the encrypted block, and readahead ciphertext into this page, later, if readaheaded page is still updated, we will load its data into target meta page, and submit the write IO. Note that for OPU, truncation, deletion, we need to invalid meta page after we invalid old block address, to make sure we won't load invalid data from target meta page during encrypted block migration. for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i++)) do { xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i -c "pwrite 0 128k" -c "fsync"; } done for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i+=2)) do { rm /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i; } done ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GARBAGE_COLLECT, 0); Before: gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212797: block_rq_insert: 8,32 RA 32768 () 786400 + 64 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212802: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213892: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213899: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213902: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213905: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213908: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226405: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226412: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226414: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226417: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226420: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226904: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226910: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226911: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226914: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226916: block_unplug: [gc] 1 After: gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025906: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025908: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025915: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025917: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025923: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025925: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025932: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025934: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025941: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025943: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025953: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025955: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025962: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025964: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025970: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025972: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026000: block_bio_queue: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026019: block_getrq: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026021: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026023: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026026: block_rq_issue: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026046: block_plug: [gc] Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-14 22:37:25 +08:00
invalidate_mapping_pages(META_MAPPING(sbi), addr, addr);
f2fs_invalidate_compress_page(sbi, addr);
f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC During GC, for each encrypted block, we will read block synchronously into meta page, and then submit it into current cold data log area. So this block read model with 4k granularity can make poor performance, like migrating non-encrypted block, let's readahead encrypted block as well to improve migration performance. To implement this, we choose meta page that its index is old block address of the encrypted block, and readahead ciphertext into this page, later, if readaheaded page is still updated, we will load its data into target meta page, and submit the write IO. Note that for OPU, truncation, deletion, we need to invalid meta page after we invalid old block address, to make sure we won't load invalid data from target meta page during encrypted block migration. for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i++)) do { xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i -c "pwrite 0 128k" -c "fsync"; } done for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i+=2)) do { rm /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i; } done ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GARBAGE_COLLECT, 0); Before: gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212797: block_rq_insert: 8,32 RA 32768 () 786400 + 64 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212802: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213892: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213899: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213902: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213905: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213908: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226405: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226412: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226414: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226417: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226420: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226904: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226910: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226911: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226914: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226916: block_unplug: [gc] 1 After: gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025906: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025908: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025915: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025917: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025923: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025925: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025932: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025934: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025941: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025943: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025953: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025955: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025962: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025964: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025970: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025972: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026000: block_bio_queue: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026019: block_getrq: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026021: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026023: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026026: block_rq_issue: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026046: block_plug: [gc] Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-14 22:37:25 +08:00
/* add it into sit main buffer */
down_write(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
update_segment_mtime(sbi, addr, 0);
update_sit_entry(sbi, addr, -1);
/* add it into dirty seglist */
locate_dirty_segment(sbi, segno);
up_write(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
bool f2fs_is_checkpointed_data(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blkaddr)
{
struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
unsigned int segno, offset;
struct seg_entry *se;
bool is_cp = false;
f2fs: introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE Previously, f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(, blkaddr, DATA_GENERIC) will check whether @blkaddr locates in main area or not. That check is weak, since the block address in range of main area can point to the address which is not valid in segment info table, and we can not detect such condition, we may suffer worse corruption as system continues running. So this patch introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE to enhance the sanity check which trigger SIT bitmap check rather than only range check. This patch did below changes as wel: - set SBI_NEED_FSCK in f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(). - get rid of is_valid_data_blkaddr() to avoid panic if blkaddr is invalid. - introduce verify_fio_blkaddr() to wrap fio {new,old}_blkaddr validation check. - spread blkaddr check in: * f2fs_get_node_info() * __read_out_blkaddrs() * f2fs_submit_page_read() * ra_data_block() * do_recover_data() This patch can fix bug reported from bugzilla below: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203215 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203223 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203231 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203235 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203241 = Update by Jaegeuk Kim = DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE enhanced to validate block addresses on read/write paths. But, xfstest/generic/446 compalins some generated kernel messages saying invalid bitmap was detected when reading a block. The reaons is, when we get the block addresses from extent_cache, there is no lock to synchronize it from truncating the blocks in parallel. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-04-15 15:26:32 +08:00
if (!__is_valid_data_blkaddr(blkaddr))
return true;
down_read(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, blkaddr);
se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
offset = GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, blkaddr);
if (f2fs_test_bit(offset, se->ckpt_valid_map))
is_cp = true;
up_read(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
return is_cp;
}
static unsigned short f2fs_curseg_valid_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
{
struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
if (sbi->ckpt->alloc_type[type] == SSR)
return sbi->blocks_per_seg;
return curseg->next_blkoff;
}
/*
* Calculate the number of current summary pages for writing
*/
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
int f2fs_npages_for_summary_flush(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool for_ra)
{
int valid_sum_count = 0;
int i, sum_in_page;
for (i = CURSEG_HOT_DATA; i <= CURSEG_COLD_DATA; i++) {
if (sbi->ckpt->alloc_type[i] != SSR && for_ra)
valid_sum_count +=
le16_to_cpu(F2FS_CKPT(sbi)->cur_data_blkoff[i]);
else
valid_sum_count += f2fs_curseg_valid_blocks(sbi, i);
}
mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macros PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. This promise never materialized. And unlikely will. We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case, especially on the border between fs and mm. Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much breakage to be doable. Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are not. The changes are pretty straight-forward: - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN}; - page_cache_get() -> get_page(); - page_cache_release() -> put_page(); This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files. I've called spatch for them manually. The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later. There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also will be addressed with the separate patch. virtual patch @@ expression E; @@ - E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ expression E; @@ - E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_MASK + PAGE_MASK @@ expression E; @@ - PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E) + PAGE_ALIGN(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_get(E) + get_page(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_release(E) + put_page(E) Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-04-01 20:29:47 +08:00
sum_in_page = (PAGE_SIZE - 2 * SUM_JOURNAL_SIZE -
SUM_FOOTER_SIZE) / SUMMARY_SIZE;
if (valid_sum_count <= sum_in_page)
return 1;
else if ((valid_sum_count - sum_in_page) <=
mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macros PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. This promise never materialized. And unlikely will. We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case, especially on the border between fs and mm. Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much breakage to be doable. Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are not. The changes are pretty straight-forward: - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN}; - page_cache_get() -> get_page(); - page_cache_release() -> put_page(); This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files. I've called spatch for them manually. The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later. There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also will be addressed with the separate patch. virtual patch @@ expression E; @@ - E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ expression E; @@ - E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_MASK + PAGE_MASK @@ expression E; @@ - PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E) + PAGE_ALIGN(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_get(E) + get_page(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_release(E) + put_page(E) Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-04-01 20:29:47 +08:00
(PAGE_SIZE - SUM_FOOTER_SIZE) / SUMMARY_SIZE)
return 2;
return 3;
}
/*
* Caller should put this summary page
*/
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
struct page *f2fs_get_sum_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int segno)
{
f2fs: handle errors of f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail First problem is we hit BUG_ON() in f2fs_get_sum_page given EIO on f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail(). Quick fix was not to give any error with infinite loop, but syzbot caught a case where it goes to that loop from fuzzed image. In turned out we abused f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail() like in the below call stack. - f2fs_fill_super - f2fs_build_segment_manager - build_sit_entries - get_current_sit_page INFO: task syz-executor178:6870 can't die for more than 143 seconds. task:syz-executor178 state:R stack:26960 pid: 6870 ppid: 6869 flags:0x00004006 Call Trace: Showing all locks held in the system: 1 lock held by khungtaskd/1179: #0: ffffffff8a554da0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x53/0x260 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6242 1 lock held by systemd-journal/3920: 1 lock held by in:imklog/6769: #0: ffff88809eebc130 (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __fdget_pos+0xe9/0x100 fs/file.c:930 1 lock held by syz-executor178/6870: #0: ffff8880925120e0 (&type->s_umount_key#47/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: alloc_super+0x201/0xaf0 fs/super.c:229 Actually, we didn't have to use _nofail in this case, since we could return error to mount(2) already with the error handler. As a result, this patch tries to 1) remove _nofail callers as much as possible, 2) deal with error case in last remaining caller, f2fs_get_sum_page(). Reported-by: syzbot+ee250ac8137be41d7b13@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-10-03 05:17:35 +08:00
if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
return f2fs_get_meta_page_retry(sbi, GET_SUM_BLOCK(sbi, segno));
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
void f2fs_update_meta_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
void *src, block_t blk_addr)
{
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
struct page *page = f2fs_grab_meta_page(sbi, blk_addr);
memcpy(page_address(page), src, PAGE_SIZE);
set_page_dirty(page);
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
}
static void write_sum_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct f2fs_summary_block *sum_blk, block_t blk_addr)
{
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
f2fs_update_meta_page(sbi, (void *)sum_blk, blk_addr);
}
static void write_current_sum_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
int type, block_t blk_addr)
{
struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
struct page *page = f2fs_grab_meta_page(sbi, blk_addr);
struct f2fs_summary_block *src = curseg->sum_blk;
struct f2fs_summary_block *dst;
dst = (struct f2fs_summary_block *)page_address(page);
memset(dst, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
mutex_lock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
down_read(&curseg->journal_rwsem);
memcpy(&dst->journal, curseg->journal, SUM_JOURNAL_SIZE);
up_read(&curseg->journal_rwsem);
memcpy(dst->entries, src->entries, SUM_ENTRY_SIZE);
memcpy(&dst->footer, &src->footer, SUM_FOOTER_SIZE);
mutex_unlock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
set_page_dirty(page);
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
}
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
static int is_next_segment_free(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct curseg_info *curseg, int type)
{
unsigned int segno = curseg->segno + 1;
struct free_segmap_info *free_i = FREE_I(sbi);
if (segno < MAIN_SEGS(sbi) && segno % sbi->segs_per_sec)
return !test_bit(segno, free_i->free_segmap);
return 0;
}
/*
* Find a new segment from the free segments bitmap to right order
* This function should be returned with success, otherwise BUG
*/
static void get_new_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
unsigned int *newseg, bool new_sec, int dir)
{
struct free_segmap_info *free_i = FREE_I(sbi);
unsigned int segno, secno, zoneno;
unsigned int total_zones = MAIN_SECS(sbi) / sbi->secs_per_zone;
unsigned int hint = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, *newseg);
unsigned int old_zoneno = GET_ZONE_FROM_SEG(sbi, *newseg);
unsigned int left_start = hint;
bool init = true;
int go_left = 0;
int i;
spin_lock(&free_i->segmap_lock);
if (!new_sec && ((*newseg + 1) % sbi->segs_per_sec)) {
segno = find_next_zero_bit(free_i->free_segmap,
GET_SEG_FROM_SEC(sbi, hint + 1), *newseg + 1);
if (segno < GET_SEG_FROM_SEC(sbi, hint + 1))
goto got_it;
}
find_other_zone:
secno = find_next_zero_bit(free_i->free_secmap, MAIN_SECS(sbi), hint);
if (secno >= MAIN_SECS(sbi)) {
if (dir == ALLOC_RIGHT) {
secno = find_first_zero_bit(free_i->free_secmap,
MAIN_SECS(sbi));
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, secno >= MAIN_SECS(sbi));
} else {
go_left = 1;
left_start = hint - 1;
}
}
if (go_left == 0)
goto skip_left;
while (test_bit(left_start, free_i->free_secmap)) {
if (left_start > 0) {
left_start--;
continue;
}
left_start = find_first_zero_bit(free_i->free_secmap,
MAIN_SECS(sbi));
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, left_start >= MAIN_SECS(sbi));
break;
}
secno = left_start;
skip_left:
segno = GET_SEG_FROM_SEC(sbi, secno);
zoneno = GET_ZONE_FROM_SEC(sbi, secno);
/* give up on finding another zone */
if (!init)
goto got_it;
if (sbi->secs_per_zone == 1)
goto got_it;
if (zoneno == old_zoneno)
goto got_it;
if (dir == ALLOC_LEFT) {
if (!go_left && zoneno + 1 >= total_zones)
goto got_it;
if (go_left && zoneno == 0)
goto got_it;
}
for (i = 0; i < NR_CURSEG_TYPE; i++)
if (CURSEG_I(sbi, i)->zone == zoneno)
break;
if (i < NR_CURSEG_TYPE) {
/* zone is in user, try another */
if (go_left)
hint = zoneno * sbi->secs_per_zone - 1;
else if (zoneno + 1 >= total_zones)
hint = 0;
else
hint = (zoneno + 1) * sbi->secs_per_zone;
init = false;
goto find_other_zone;
}
got_it:
/* set it as dirty segment in free segmap */
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, test_bit(segno, free_i->free_segmap));
__set_inuse(sbi, segno);
*newseg = segno;
spin_unlock(&free_i->segmap_lock);
}
static void reset_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type, int modified)
{
struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
struct summary_footer *sum_footer;
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
unsigned short seg_type = curseg->seg_type;
curseg->inited = true;
curseg->segno = curseg->next_segno;
curseg->zone = GET_ZONE_FROM_SEG(sbi, curseg->segno);
curseg->next_blkoff = 0;
curseg->next_segno = NULL_SEGNO;
sum_footer = &(curseg->sum_blk->footer);
memset(sum_footer, 0, sizeof(struct summary_footer));
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
sanity_check_seg_type(sbi, seg_type);
if (IS_DATASEG(seg_type))
SET_SUM_TYPE(sum_footer, SUM_TYPE_DATA);
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
if (IS_NODESEG(seg_type))
SET_SUM_TYPE(sum_footer, SUM_TYPE_NODE);
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
__set_sit_entry_type(sbi, seg_type, curseg->segno, modified);
}
static unsigned int __get_next_segno(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
{
struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
unsigned short seg_type = curseg->seg_type;
sanity_check_seg_type(sbi, seg_type);
if (f2fs_need_rand_seg(sbi))
return get_random_u32_below(MAIN_SECS(sbi) * sbi->segs_per_sec);
/* if segs_per_sec is large than 1, we need to keep original policy. */
if (__is_large_section(sbi))
return curseg->segno;
/* inmem log may not locate on any segment after mount */
if (!curseg->inited)
return 0;
if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED)))
return 0;
if (test_opt(sbi, NOHEAP) &&
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
(seg_type == CURSEG_HOT_DATA || IS_NODESEG(seg_type)))
return 0;
if (SIT_I(sbi)->last_victim[ALLOC_NEXT])
return SIT_I(sbi)->last_victim[ALLOC_NEXT];
/* find segments from 0 to reuse freed segments */
if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).alloc_mode == ALLOC_MODE_REUSE)
return 0;
return curseg->segno;
}
/*
* Allocate a current working segment.
* This function always allocates a free segment in LFS manner.
*/
static void new_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type, bool new_sec)
{
struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
unsigned short seg_type = curseg->seg_type;
unsigned int segno = curseg->segno;
int dir = ALLOC_LEFT;
if (curseg->inited)
write_sum_page(sbi, curseg->sum_blk,
GET_SUM_BLOCK(sbi, segno));
if (seg_type == CURSEG_WARM_DATA || seg_type == CURSEG_COLD_DATA)
dir = ALLOC_RIGHT;
if (test_opt(sbi, NOHEAP))
dir = ALLOC_RIGHT;
segno = __get_next_segno(sbi, type);
get_new_segment(sbi, &segno, new_sec, dir);
curseg->next_segno = segno;
reset_curseg(sbi, type, 1);
curseg->alloc_type = LFS;
if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).fs_mode == FS_MODE_FRAGMENT_BLK)
curseg->fragment_remained_chunk =
get_random_u32_inclusive(1, sbi->max_fragment_chunk);
}
static int __next_free_blkoff(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
int segno, block_t start)
{
struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
int entries = SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long);
unsigned long *target_map = SIT_I(sbi)->tmp_map;
unsigned long *ckpt_map = (unsigned long *)se->ckpt_valid_map;
unsigned long *cur_map = (unsigned long *)se->cur_valid_map;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < entries; i++)
target_map[i] = ckpt_map[i] | cur_map[i];
return __find_rev_next_zero_bit(target_map, sbi->blocks_per_seg, start);
}
static int f2fs_find_next_ssr_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct curseg_info *seg)
{
return __next_free_blkoff(sbi, seg->segno, seg->next_blkoff + 1);
}
bool f2fs_segment_has_free_slot(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int segno)
{
return __next_free_blkoff(sbi, segno, 0) < sbi->blocks_per_seg;
}
/*
* This function always allocates a used segment(from dirty seglist) by SSR
* manner, so it should recover the existing segment information of valid blocks
*/
static void change_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
{
struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
unsigned int new_segno = curseg->next_segno;
struct f2fs_summary_block *sum_node;
struct page *sum_page;
write_sum_page(sbi, curseg->sum_blk, GET_SUM_BLOCK(sbi, curseg->segno));
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
__set_test_and_inuse(sbi, new_segno);
mutex_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
__remove_dirty_segment(sbi, new_segno, PRE);
__remove_dirty_segment(sbi, new_segno, DIRTY);
mutex_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
reset_curseg(sbi, type, 1);
curseg->alloc_type = SSR;
curseg->next_blkoff = __next_free_blkoff(sbi, curseg->segno, 0);
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
sum_page = f2fs_get_sum_page(sbi, new_segno);
f2fs: handle errors of f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail First problem is we hit BUG_ON() in f2fs_get_sum_page given EIO on f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail(). Quick fix was not to give any error with infinite loop, but syzbot caught a case where it goes to that loop from fuzzed image. In turned out we abused f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail() like in the below call stack. - f2fs_fill_super - f2fs_build_segment_manager - build_sit_entries - get_current_sit_page INFO: task syz-executor178:6870 can't die for more than 143 seconds. task:syz-executor178 state:R stack:26960 pid: 6870 ppid: 6869 flags:0x00004006 Call Trace: Showing all locks held in the system: 1 lock held by khungtaskd/1179: #0: ffffffff8a554da0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x53/0x260 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6242 1 lock held by systemd-journal/3920: 1 lock held by in:imklog/6769: #0: ffff88809eebc130 (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __fdget_pos+0xe9/0x100 fs/file.c:930 1 lock held by syz-executor178/6870: #0: ffff8880925120e0 (&type->s_umount_key#47/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: alloc_super+0x201/0xaf0 fs/super.c:229 Actually, we didn't have to use _nofail in this case, since we could return error to mount(2) already with the error handler. As a result, this patch tries to 1) remove _nofail callers as much as possible, 2) deal with error case in last remaining caller, f2fs_get_sum_page(). Reported-by: syzbot+ee250ac8137be41d7b13@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-10-03 05:17:35 +08:00
if (IS_ERR(sum_page)) {
/* GC won't be able to use stale summary pages by cp_error */
memset(curseg->sum_blk, 0, SUM_ENTRY_SIZE);
return;
}
sum_node = (struct f2fs_summary_block *)page_address(sum_page);
memcpy(curseg->sum_blk, sum_node, SUM_ENTRY_SIZE);
f2fs_put_page(sum_page, 1);
}
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
static int get_ssr_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type,
int alloc_mode, unsigned long long age);
static void get_atssr_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type,
int target_type, int alloc_mode,
unsigned long long age)
{
struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
curseg->seg_type = target_type;
if (get_ssr_segment(sbi, type, alloc_mode, age)) {
struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi, curseg->next_segno);
curseg->seg_type = se->type;
change_curseg(sbi, type);
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
} else {
/* allocate cold segment by default */
curseg->seg_type = CURSEG_COLD_DATA;
new_curseg(sbi, type, true);
}
stat_inc_seg_type(sbi, curseg);
}
static void __f2fs_init_atgc_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_ALL_DATA_ATGC);
if (!sbi->am.atgc_enabled)
return;
f2fs_down_read(&SM_I(sbi)->curseg_lock);
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
mutex_lock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
down_write(&SIT_I(sbi)->sentry_lock);
get_atssr_segment(sbi, CURSEG_ALL_DATA_ATGC, CURSEG_COLD_DATA, SSR, 0);
up_write(&SIT_I(sbi)->sentry_lock);
mutex_unlock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
f2fs_up_read(&SM_I(sbi)->curseg_lock);
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
}
void f2fs_init_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
__f2fs_init_atgc_curseg(sbi);
}
static void __f2fs_save_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
{
struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
mutex_lock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
if (!curseg->inited)
goto out;
if (get_valid_blocks(sbi, curseg->segno, false)) {
write_sum_page(sbi, curseg->sum_blk,
GET_SUM_BLOCK(sbi, curseg->segno));
} else {
mutex_lock(&DIRTY_I(sbi)->seglist_lock);
__set_test_and_free(sbi, curseg->segno, true);
mutex_unlock(&DIRTY_I(sbi)->seglist_lock);
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
}
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
void f2fs_save_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
__f2fs_save_inmem_curseg(sbi, CURSEG_COLD_DATA_PINNED);
if (sbi->am.atgc_enabled)
__f2fs_save_inmem_curseg(sbi, CURSEG_ALL_DATA_ATGC);
}
static void __f2fs_restore_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
{
struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
mutex_lock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
if (!curseg->inited)
goto out;
if (get_valid_blocks(sbi, curseg->segno, false))
goto out;
mutex_lock(&DIRTY_I(sbi)->seglist_lock);
__set_test_and_inuse(sbi, curseg->segno);
mutex_unlock(&DIRTY_I(sbi)->seglist_lock);
out:
mutex_unlock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
}
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
void f2fs_restore_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
__f2fs_restore_inmem_curseg(sbi, CURSEG_COLD_DATA_PINNED);
if (sbi->am.atgc_enabled)
__f2fs_restore_inmem_curseg(sbi, CURSEG_ALL_DATA_ATGC);
}
static int get_ssr_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type,
int alloc_mode, unsigned long long age)
{
struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
unsigned segno = NULL_SEGNO;
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
unsigned short seg_type = curseg->seg_type;
int i, cnt;
bool reversed = false;
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
sanity_check_seg_type(sbi, seg_type);
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
/* f2fs_need_SSR() already forces to do this */
if (!f2fs_get_victim(sbi, &segno, BG_GC, seg_type, alloc_mode, age)) {
curseg->next_segno = segno;
return 1;
}
/* For node segments, let's do SSR more intensively */
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
if (IS_NODESEG(seg_type)) {
if (seg_type >= CURSEG_WARM_NODE) {
reversed = true;
i = CURSEG_COLD_NODE;
} else {
i = CURSEG_HOT_NODE;
}
cnt = NR_CURSEG_NODE_TYPE;
} else {
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
if (seg_type >= CURSEG_WARM_DATA) {
reversed = true;
i = CURSEG_COLD_DATA;
} else {
i = CURSEG_HOT_DATA;
}
cnt = NR_CURSEG_DATA_TYPE;
}
for (; cnt-- > 0; reversed ? i-- : i++) {
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
if (i == seg_type)
continue;
if (!f2fs_get_victim(sbi, &segno, BG_GC, i, alloc_mode, age)) {
curseg->next_segno = segno;
return 1;
}
}
/* find valid_blocks=0 in dirty list */
if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED))) {
segno = get_free_segment(sbi);
if (segno != NULL_SEGNO) {
curseg->next_segno = segno;
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static bool need_new_seg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
{
struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
if (!is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_CRC_RECOVERY_FLAG) &&
curseg->seg_type == CURSEG_WARM_NODE)
return true;
if (curseg->alloc_type == LFS &&
is_next_segment_free(sbi, curseg, type) &&
likely(!is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED)))
return true;
if (!f2fs_need_SSR(sbi) || !get_ssr_segment(sbi, type, SSR, 0))
return true;
return false;
}
void f2fs_allocate_segment_for_resize(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type,
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
{
struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
unsigned int segno;
f2fs_down_read(&SM_I(sbi)->curseg_lock);
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
mutex_lock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
down_write(&SIT_I(sbi)->sentry_lock);
segno = CURSEG_I(sbi, type)->segno;
if (segno < start || segno > end)
goto unlock;
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
if (f2fs_need_SSR(sbi) && get_ssr_segment(sbi, type, SSR, 0))
change_curseg(sbi, type);
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
else
new_curseg(sbi, type, true);
stat_inc_seg_type(sbi, curseg);
locate_dirty_segment(sbi, segno);
unlock:
up_write(&SIT_I(sbi)->sentry_lock);
if (segno != curseg->segno)
f2fs_notice(sbi, "For resize: curseg of type %d: %u ==> %u",
type, segno, curseg->segno);
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
mutex_unlock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
f2fs_up_read(&SM_I(sbi)->curseg_lock);
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
}
static void __allocate_new_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type,
bool new_sec, bool force)
{
struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
unsigned int old_segno;
if (!force && curseg->inited &&
!curseg->next_blkoff &&
!get_valid_blocks(sbi, curseg->segno, new_sec) &&
!get_ckpt_valid_blocks(sbi, curseg->segno, new_sec))
return;
old_segno = curseg->segno;
new_curseg(sbi, type, true);
stat_inc_seg_type(sbi, curseg);
locate_dirty_segment(sbi, old_segno);
}
void f2fs_allocate_new_section(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type, bool force)
{
f2fs_down_read(&SM_I(sbi)->curseg_lock);
down_write(&SIT_I(sbi)->sentry_lock);
__allocate_new_segment(sbi, type, true, force);
up_write(&SIT_I(sbi)->sentry_lock);
f2fs_up_read(&SM_I(sbi)->curseg_lock);
}
void f2fs_allocate_new_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
int i;
f2fs_down_read(&SM_I(sbi)->curseg_lock);
down_write(&SIT_I(sbi)->sentry_lock);
for (i = CURSEG_HOT_DATA; i <= CURSEG_COLD_DATA; i++)
__allocate_new_segment(sbi, i, false, false);
up_write(&SIT_I(sbi)->sentry_lock);
f2fs_up_read(&SM_I(sbi)->curseg_lock);
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
bool f2fs_exist_trim_candidates(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct cp_control *cpc)
{
__u64 trim_start = cpc->trim_start;
bool has_candidate = false;
down_write(&SIT_I(sbi)->sentry_lock);
for (; cpc->trim_start <= cpc->trim_end; cpc->trim_start++) {
if (add_discard_addrs(sbi, cpc, true)) {
has_candidate = true;
break;
}
}
up_write(&SIT_I(sbi)->sentry_lock);
cpc->trim_start = trim_start;
return has_candidate;
}
static unsigned int __issue_discard_cmd_range(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct discard_policy *dpolicy,
unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
{
struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;
struct discard_cmd *prev_dc = NULL, *next_dc = NULL;
struct rb_node **insert_p = NULL, *insert_parent = NULL;
struct discard_cmd *dc;
struct blk_plug plug;
int issued;
unsigned int trimmed = 0;
next:
issued = 0;
mutex_lock(&dcc->cmd_lock);
if (unlikely(dcc->rbtree_check))
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !f2fs_check_discard_tree(sbi));
dc = __lookup_discard_cmd_ret(&dcc->root, start,
&prev_dc, &next_dc, &insert_p, &insert_parent);
if (!dc)
dc = next_dc;
blk_start_plug(&plug);
while (dc && dc->di.lstart <= end) {
struct rb_node *node;
int err = 0;
if (dc->di.len < dpolicy->granularity)
goto skip;
if (dc->state != D_PREP) {
list_move_tail(&dc->list, &dcc->fstrim_list);
goto skip;
}
err = __submit_discard_cmd(sbi, dpolicy, dc, &issued);
if (issued >= dpolicy->max_requests) {
start = dc->di.lstart + dc->di.len;
if (err)
__remove_discard_cmd(sbi, dc);
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
mutex_unlock(&dcc->cmd_lock);
trimmed += __wait_all_discard_cmd(sbi, NULL);
f2fs_io_schedule_timeout(DEFAULT_IO_TIMEOUT);
goto next;
}
skip:
node = rb_next(&dc->rb_node);
if (err)
__remove_discard_cmd(sbi, dc);
dc = rb_entry_safe(node, struct discard_cmd, rb_node);
if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
break;
}
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
mutex_unlock(&dcc->cmd_lock);
return trimmed;
}
int f2fs_trim_fs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct fstrim_range *range)
{
__u64 start = F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(range->start);
__u64 end = start + F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(range->len) - 1;
unsigned int start_segno, end_segno;
block_t start_block, end_block;
struct cp_control cpc;
struct discard_policy dpolicy;
unsigned long long trimmed = 0;
int err = 0;
bool need_align = f2fs_lfs_mode(sbi) && __is_large_section(sbi);
if (start >= MAX_BLKADDR(sbi) || range->len < sbi->blocksize)
return -EINVAL;
if (end < MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi))
goto out;
if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK)) {
f2fs_warn(sbi, "Found FS corruption, run fsck to fix.");
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/* start/end segment number in main_area */
start_segno = (start <= MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi)) ? 0 : GET_SEGNO(sbi, start);
end_segno = (end >= MAX_BLKADDR(sbi)) ? MAIN_SEGS(sbi) - 1 :
GET_SEGNO(sbi, end);
f2fs: issue discard align to section in LFS mode For the case when sbi->segs_per_sec > 1 with lfs mode, take section:segment = 5 for example, if the section prefree_map is ...previous section | current section (1 1 0 1 1) | next section..., then the start = x, end = x + 1, after start = start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec, start = x + 5, then it will skip x + 3 and x + 4, but their bitmap is still set, which will cause duplicated f2fs_issue_discard of this same section in the next write_checkpoint: round 1: section bitmap : 1 1 1 1 1, all valid, prefree_map: 0 0 0 0 0 then rm data block NO.2, block NO.2 becomes invalid, prefree_map: 0 0 1 0 0 write_checkpoint: section bitmap: 1 1 0 1 1, prefree_map: 0 0 0 0 0, prefree of NO.2 is cleared, and no discard issued round 2: rm data block NO.0, NO.1, NO.3, NO.4 all invalid, but prefree bit of NO.2 is set and cleared in round 1, then prefree_map: 1 1 0 1 1 write_checkpoint: section bitmap: 0 0 0 0 0, prefree_map: 0 0 0 1 1, no valid blocks of this section, so discard issued, but this time prefree bit of NO.3 and NO.4 is skipped due to start = start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec; round 3: write_checkpoint: section bitmap: 0 0 0 0 0, prefree_map: 0 0 0 1 1 -> 0 0 0 0 0, no valid blocks of this section, so discard issued, this time prefree bit of NO.3 and NO.4 is cleared, but the discard of this section is sent again... To fix this problem, we can align the start and end value to section boundary for fstrim and real-time discard operation, and decide to issue discard only when the whole section is invalid, which can issue discard aligned to section size as much as possible and avoid redundant discard. Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-07-19 20:58:15 +08:00
if (need_align) {
start_segno = rounddown(start_segno, sbi->segs_per_sec);
end_segno = roundup(end_segno + 1, sbi->segs_per_sec) - 1;
}
cpc.reason = CP_DISCARD;
cpc.trim_minlen = max_t(__u64, 1, F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(range->minlen));
cpc.trim_start = start_segno;
cpc.trim_end = end_segno;
if (sbi->discard_blks == 0)
goto out;
f2fs_down_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
err = f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
f2fs_up_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
if (err)
goto out;
/*
* We filed discard candidates, but actually we don't need to wait for
* all of them, since they'll be issued in idle time along with runtime
* discard option. User configuration looks like using runtime discard
* or periodic fstrim instead of it.
*/
f2fs: fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference on se->discard_map https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200951 These is a NULL pointer dereference issue reported in bugzilla: Hi, in the setup there is a SATA SSD connected to a SATA-to-USB bridge. The disc is "Samsung SSD 850 PRO 256G" which supports TRIM. There are four partitions: sda1: FAT /boot sda2: F2FS / sda3: F2FS /home sda4: F2FS The bridge is ASMT1153e which uses the "uas" driver. There is no TRIM pass-through, so, when mounting it reports: mounting with "discard" option, but the device does not support discard The USB host is USB3.0 and UASP capable. It is the one on RK3399. Given this everything works fine, except there is no TRIM support. In order to enable TRIM a new UDEV rule is added [1]: /etc/udev/rules.d/10-sata-bridge-trim.rules: ACTION=="add|change", ATTRS{idVendor}=="174c", ATTRS{idProduct}=="55aa", SUBSYSTEM=="scsi_disk", ATTR{provisioning_mode}="unmap" After reboot any F2FS write hangs forever and dmesg reports: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference Also tested on a x86_64 system: works fine even with TRIM enabled. same disc same bridge different usb host controller different cpu architecture not root filesystem Regards, Vicenç. [1] Post #5 in https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=236280 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000000000003e Mem abort info: ESR = 0x96000004 Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 CM = 0, WnR = 0 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = 00000000626e3122 [000000000000003e] pgd=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: overlay snd_soc_hdmi_codec rc_cec dw_hdmi_i2s_audio dw_hdmi_cec snd_soc_simple_card snd_soc_simple_card_utils snd_soc_rockchip_i2s rockchip_rga snd_soc_rockchip_pcm rockchipdrm videobuf2_dma_sg v4l2_mem2mem rtc_rk808 videobuf2_memops analogix_dp videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common dw_hdmi dw_wdt cec rc_core videodev drm_kms_helper media drm rockchip_thermal rockchip_saradc realtek drm_panel_orientation_quirks syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops dwmac_rk stmmac_platform stmmac pwm_bl squashfs loop crypto_user gpio_keys hid_kensington CPU: 5 PID: 957 Comm: nvim Not tainted 4.19.0-rc1-1-ARCH #1 Hardware name: Sapphire-RK3399 Board (DT) pstate: 00000005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO) pc : update_sit_entry+0x304/0x4b0 lr : update_sit_entry+0x108/0x4b0 sp : ffff00000ca13bd0 x29: ffff00000ca13bd0 x28: 000000000000003e x27: 0000000000000020 x26: 0000000000080000 x25: 0000000000000048 x24: ffff8000ebb85cf8 x23: 0000000000000253 x22: 00000000ffffffff x21: 00000000000535f2 x20: 00000000ffffffdf x19: ffff8000eb9e6800 x18: ffff8000eb9e6be8 x17: 0000000007ce6926 x16: 000000001c83ffa8 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: ffff8000f602df90 x13: 0000000000000006 x12: 0000000000000040 x11: 0000000000000228 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 00000000000535f2 x6 : ffff8000ebff3440 x5 : ffff8000ebff3440 x4 : ffff8000ebe3a6c8 x3 : 00000000ffffffff x2 : 0000000000000020 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff8000eb9e5800 Process nvim (pid: 957, stack limit = 0x0000000063a78320) Call trace: update_sit_entry+0x304/0x4b0 f2fs_invalidate_blocks+0x98/0x140 truncate_node+0x90/0x400 f2fs_remove_inode_page+0xe8/0x340 f2fs_evict_inode+0x2b0/0x408 evict+0xe0/0x1e0 iput+0x160/0x260 do_unlinkat+0x214/0x298 __arm64_sys_unlinkat+0x3c/0x68 el0_svc_handler+0x94/0x118 el0_svc+0x8/0xc Code: f9400800 b9488400 36080140 f9400f01 (387c4820) ---[ end trace a0f21a307118c477 ]--- The reason is it is possible to enable discard flag on block queue via UDEV, but during mount, f2fs will initialize se->discard_map only if this flag is set, once the flag is set after mount, f2fs may dereference NULL pointer on se->discard_map. So this patch does below changes to fix this issue: - initialize and update se->discard_map all the time. - don't clear DISCARD option if device has no QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD flag during mount. - don't issue small discard on zoned block device. - introduce some functions to enhance the readability. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Tested-by: Vicente Bergas <vicencb@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-09-04 03:52:17 +08:00
if (f2fs_realtime_discard_enable(sbi))
goto out;
start_block = START_BLOCK(sbi, start_segno);
end_block = START_BLOCK(sbi, end_segno + 1);
__init_discard_policy(sbi, &dpolicy, DPOLICY_FSTRIM, cpc.trim_minlen);
trimmed = __issue_discard_cmd_range(sbi, &dpolicy,
start_block, end_block);
trimmed += __wait_discard_cmd_range(sbi, &dpolicy,
start_block, end_block);
out:
if (!err)
range->len = F2FS_BLK_TO_BYTES(trimmed);
return err;
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
int f2fs_rw_hint_to_seg_type(enum rw_hint hint)
{
switch (hint) {
case WRITE_LIFE_SHORT:
return CURSEG_HOT_DATA;
case WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME:
return CURSEG_COLD_DATA;
default:
return CURSEG_WARM_DATA;
}
}
static int __get_segment_type_2(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
{
if (fio->type == DATA)
return CURSEG_HOT_DATA;
else
return CURSEG_HOT_NODE;
}
static int __get_segment_type_4(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
{
if (fio->type == DATA) {
struct inode *inode = fio->page->mapping->host;
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
return CURSEG_HOT_DATA;
else
return CURSEG_COLD_DATA;
} else {
if (IS_DNODE(fio->page) && is_cold_node(fio->page))
return CURSEG_WARM_NODE;
else
return CURSEG_COLD_NODE;
}
}
f2fs: add block_age-based extent cache This patch introduces a runtime hot/cold data separation method for f2fs, in order to improve the accuracy for data temperature classification, reduce the garbage collection overhead after long-term data updates. Enhanced hot/cold data separation can record data block update frequency as "age" of the extent per inode, and take use of the age info to indicate better temperature type for data block allocation: - It records total data blocks allocated since mount; - When file extent has been updated, it calculate the count of data blocks allocated since last update as the age of the extent; - Before the data block allocated, it searches for the age info and chooses the suitable segment for allocation. Test and result: - Prepare: create about 30000 files * 3% for cold files (with cold file extension like .apk, from 3M to 10M) * 50% for warm files (with random file extension like .FcDxq, from 1K to 4M) * 47% for hot files (with hot file extension like .db, from 1K to 256K) - create(5%)/random update(90%)/delete(5%) the files * total write amount is about 70G * fsync will be called for .db files, and buffered write will be used for other files The storage of test device is large enough(128G) so that it will not switch to SSR mode during the test. Benefit: dirty segment count increment reduce about 14% - before: Dirty +21110 - after: Dirty +18286 Signed-off-by: qixiaoyu1 <qixiaoyu1@xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: xiongping1 <xiongping1@xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-12-02 09:37:15 +08:00
static int __get_age_segment_type(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pgofs)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
struct extent_info ei = {};
f2fs: add block_age-based extent cache This patch introduces a runtime hot/cold data separation method for f2fs, in order to improve the accuracy for data temperature classification, reduce the garbage collection overhead after long-term data updates. Enhanced hot/cold data separation can record data block update frequency as "age" of the extent per inode, and take use of the age info to indicate better temperature type for data block allocation: - It records total data blocks allocated since mount; - When file extent has been updated, it calculate the count of data blocks allocated since last update as the age of the extent; - Before the data block allocated, it searches for the age info and chooses the suitable segment for allocation. Test and result: - Prepare: create about 30000 files * 3% for cold files (with cold file extension like .apk, from 3M to 10M) * 50% for warm files (with random file extension like .FcDxq, from 1K to 4M) * 47% for hot files (with hot file extension like .db, from 1K to 256K) - create(5%)/random update(90%)/delete(5%) the files * total write amount is about 70G * fsync will be called for .db files, and buffered write will be used for other files The storage of test device is large enough(128G) so that it will not switch to SSR mode during the test. Benefit: dirty segment count increment reduce about 14% - before: Dirty +21110 - after: Dirty +18286 Signed-off-by: qixiaoyu1 <qixiaoyu1@xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: xiongping1 <xiongping1@xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-12-02 09:37:15 +08:00
if (f2fs_lookup_age_extent_cache(inode, pgofs, &ei)) {
if (!ei.age)
return NO_CHECK_TYPE;
if (ei.age <= sbi->hot_data_age_threshold)
return CURSEG_HOT_DATA;
if (ei.age <= sbi->warm_data_age_threshold)
return CURSEG_WARM_DATA;
return CURSEG_COLD_DATA;
}
return NO_CHECK_TYPE;
}
static int __get_segment_type_6(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
{
if (fio->type == DATA) {
struct inode *inode = fio->page->mapping->host;
f2fs: add block_age-based extent cache This patch introduces a runtime hot/cold data separation method for f2fs, in order to improve the accuracy for data temperature classification, reduce the garbage collection overhead after long-term data updates. Enhanced hot/cold data separation can record data block update frequency as "age" of the extent per inode, and take use of the age info to indicate better temperature type for data block allocation: - It records total data blocks allocated since mount; - When file extent has been updated, it calculate the count of data blocks allocated since last update as the age of the extent; - Before the data block allocated, it searches for the age info and chooses the suitable segment for allocation. Test and result: - Prepare: create about 30000 files * 3% for cold files (with cold file extension like .apk, from 3M to 10M) * 50% for warm files (with random file extension like .FcDxq, from 1K to 4M) * 47% for hot files (with hot file extension like .db, from 1K to 256K) - create(5%)/random update(90%)/delete(5%) the files * total write amount is about 70G * fsync will be called for .db files, and buffered write will be used for other files The storage of test device is large enough(128G) so that it will not switch to SSR mode during the test. Benefit: dirty segment count increment reduce about 14% - before: Dirty +21110 - after: Dirty +18286 Signed-off-by: qixiaoyu1 <qixiaoyu1@xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: xiongping1 <xiongping1@xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-12-02 09:37:15 +08:00
int type;
f2fs: swap: support migrating swapfile in aligned write mode This patch supports to migrate swapfile in aligned write mode during swapon in order to keep swapfile being aligned to section as much as possible, then pinned swapfile will locates fully filled section which may not affected by GC. However, for the case that swapfile's size is not aligned to section size, it will still leave last extent in file's tail as unaligned due to its size is smaller than section size, like case #2. case #1 xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 0 4M" -c "fsync" Before swapon: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..3047]: 1123352..1126399 3048 0x1000 1: [3048..7143]: 237568..241663 4096 0x1000 2: [7144..8191]: 245760..246807 1048 0x1001 After swapon: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..8191]: 249856..258047 8192 0x1001 Kmsg: F2FS-fs (zram0): Swapfile (2) is not align to section: 1) creat(), 2) ioctl(F2FS_IOC_SET_PIN_FILE), 3) fallocate(2097152 * n) case #2 xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 0 3M" -c "fsync" Before swapon: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..3047]: 246808..249855 3048 0x1000 1: [3048..6143]: 237568..240663 3096 0x1001 After swapon: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..4095]: 258048..262143 4096 0x1000 1: [4096..6143]: 238616..240663 2048 0x1001 Kmsg: F2FS-fs (zram0): Swapfile: last extent is not aligned to section F2FS-fs (zram0): Swapfile (2) is not align to section: 1) creat(), 2) ioctl(F2FS_IOC_SET_PIN_FILE), 3) fallocate(2097152 * n) Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-05-26 14:29:27 +08:00
if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_ALIGNED_WRITE))
return CURSEG_COLD_DATA_PINNED;
f2fs: restructure f2fs page.private layout Restruct f2fs page private layout for below reasons: There are some cases that f2fs wants to set a flag in a page to indicate a specified status of page: a) page is in transaction list for atomic write b) page contains dummy data for aligned write c) page is migrating for GC d) page contains inline data for inline inode flush e) page belongs to merkle tree, and is verified for fsverity f) page is dirty and has filesystem/inode reference count for writeback g) page is temporary and has decompress io context reference for compression There are existed places in page structure we can use to store f2fs private status/data: - page.flags: PG_checked, PG_private - page.private However it was a mess when we using them, which may cause potential confliction: page.private PG_private PG_checked page._refcount (+1 at most) a) -1 set +1 b) -2 set c), d), e) set f) 0 set +1 g) pointer set The other problem is page.flags has no free slot, if we can avoid set zero to page.private and set PG_private flag, then we use non-zero value to indicate PG_private status, so that we may have chance to reclaim PG_private slot for other usage. [1] The other concern is f2fs has bad scalability in aspect of indicating more page status. So in this patch, let's restructure f2fs' page.private as below to solve above issues: Layout A: lowest bit should be 1 | bit0 = 1 | bit1 | bit2 | ... | bit MAX | private data .... | bit 0 PAGE_PRIVATE_NOT_POINTER bit 1 PAGE_PRIVATE_ATOMIC_WRITE bit 2 PAGE_PRIVATE_DUMMY_WRITE bit 3 PAGE_PRIVATE_ONGOING_MIGRATION bit 4 PAGE_PRIVATE_INLINE_INODE bit 5 PAGE_PRIVATE_REF_RESOURCE bit 6- f2fs private data Layout B: lowest bit should be 0 page.private is a wrapped pointer. After the change: page.private PG_private PG_checked page._refcount (+1 at most) a) 11 set +1 b) 101 set +1 c) 1001 set +1 d) 10001 set +1 e) set f) 100001 set +1 g) pointer set +1 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20210422154705.GO3596236@casper.infradead.org/T/#u Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-04-28 17:20:31 +08:00
if (page_private_gcing(fio->page)) {
if (fio->sbi->am.atgc_enabled &&
(fio->io_type == FS_DATA_IO) &&
(fio->sbi->gc_mode != GC_URGENT_HIGH))
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
return CURSEG_ALL_DATA_ATGC;
else
return CURSEG_COLD_DATA;
}
if (file_is_cold(inode) || f2fs_need_compress_data(inode))
return CURSEG_COLD_DATA;
f2fs: add block_age-based extent cache This patch introduces a runtime hot/cold data separation method for f2fs, in order to improve the accuracy for data temperature classification, reduce the garbage collection overhead after long-term data updates. Enhanced hot/cold data separation can record data block update frequency as "age" of the extent per inode, and take use of the age info to indicate better temperature type for data block allocation: - It records total data blocks allocated since mount; - When file extent has been updated, it calculate the count of data blocks allocated since last update as the age of the extent; - Before the data block allocated, it searches for the age info and chooses the suitable segment for allocation. Test and result: - Prepare: create about 30000 files * 3% for cold files (with cold file extension like .apk, from 3M to 10M) * 50% for warm files (with random file extension like .FcDxq, from 1K to 4M) * 47% for hot files (with hot file extension like .db, from 1K to 256K) - create(5%)/random update(90%)/delete(5%) the files * total write amount is about 70G * fsync will be called for .db files, and buffered write will be used for other files The storage of test device is large enough(128G) so that it will not switch to SSR mode during the test. Benefit: dirty segment count increment reduce about 14% - before: Dirty +21110 - after: Dirty +18286 Signed-off-by: qixiaoyu1 <qixiaoyu1@xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: xiongping1 <xiongping1@xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-12-02 09:37:15 +08:00
type = __get_age_segment_type(inode, fio->page->index);
if (type != NO_CHECK_TYPE)
return type;
if (file_is_hot(inode) ||
is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_HOT_DATA) ||
f2fs: fix null-ptr-deref in f2fs_get_dnode_of_data There is issue as follows when test f2fs atomic write: F2FS-fs (loop0): Can't find valid F2FS filesystem in 2th superblock F2FS-fs (loop0): invalid crc_offset: 0 F2FS-fs (loop0): f2fs_check_nid_range: out-of-range nid=1, run fsck to fix. F2FS-fs (loop0): f2fs_check_nid_range: out-of-range nid=2, run fsck to fix. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in f2fs_get_dnode_of_data+0xac/0x16d0 Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000028 by task rep/1990 CPU: 4 PID: 1990 Comm: rep Not tainted 5.19.0-rc6-next-20220715 #266 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x6e/0x91 print_report.cold+0x49a/0x6bb kasan_report+0xa8/0x130 f2fs_get_dnode_of_data+0xac/0x16d0 f2fs_do_write_data_page+0x2a5/0x1030 move_data_page+0x3c5/0xdf0 do_garbage_collect+0x2015/0x36c0 f2fs_gc+0x554/0x1d30 f2fs_balance_fs+0x7f5/0xda0 f2fs_write_single_data_page+0xb66/0xdc0 f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x716/0x1420 f2fs_write_data_pages+0x84f/0x9a0 do_writepages+0x130/0x3a0 filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x87/0xa0 file_write_and_wait_range+0x157/0x1c0 f2fs_do_sync_file+0x206/0x12d0 f2fs_sync_file+0x99/0xc0 vfs_fsync_range+0x75/0x140 f2fs_file_write_iter+0xd7b/0x1850 vfs_write+0x645/0x780 ksys_write+0xf1/0x1e0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd As 3db1de0e582c commit changed atomic write way which new a cow_inode for atomic write file, and also mark cow_inode as FI_ATOMIC_FILE. When f2fs_do_write_data_page write cow_inode will use cow_inode's cow_inode which is NULL. Then will trigger null-ptr-deref. To solve above issue, introduce FI_COW_FILE flag for COW inode. Fiexes: 3db1de0e582c("f2fs: change the current atomic write way") Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-08-01 19:26:04 +08:00
f2fs_is_cow_file(inode))
return CURSEG_HOT_DATA;
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
return f2fs_rw_hint_to_seg_type(inode->i_write_hint);
} else {
if (IS_DNODE(fio->page))
return is_cold_node(fio->page) ? CURSEG_WARM_NODE :
CURSEG_HOT_NODE;
return CURSEG_COLD_NODE;
}
}
static int __get_segment_type(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
{
int type = 0;
switch (F2FS_OPTION(fio->sbi).active_logs) {
case 2:
type = __get_segment_type_2(fio);
break;
case 4:
type = __get_segment_type_4(fio);
break;
case 6:
type = __get_segment_type_6(fio);
break;
default:
f2fs_bug_on(fio->sbi, true);
}
if (IS_HOT(type))
fio->temp = HOT;
else if (IS_WARM(type))
fio->temp = WARM;
else
fio->temp = COLD;
return type;
}
static void f2fs_randomize_chunk(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct curseg_info *seg)
{
/* To allocate block chunks in different sizes, use random number */
if (--seg->fragment_remained_chunk > 0)
return;
seg->fragment_remained_chunk =
get_random_u32_inclusive(1, sbi->max_fragment_chunk);
seg->next_blkoff +=
get_random_u32_inclusive(1, sbi->max_fragment_hole);
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
void f2fs_allocate_data_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct page *page,
block_t old_blkaddr, block_t *new_blkaddr,
struct f2fs_summary *sum, int type,
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
{
struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
unsigned long long old_mtime;
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
bool from_gc = (type == CURSEG_ALL_DATA_ATGC);
struct seg_entry *se = NULL;
bool segment_full = false;
f2fs_down_read(&SM_I(sbi)->curseg_lock);
mutex_lock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
down_write(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
if (from_gc) {
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, GET_SEGNO(sbi, old_blkaddr) == NULL_SEGNO);
se = get_seg_entry(sbi, GET_SEGNO(sbi, old_blkaddr));
sanity_check_seg_type(sbi, se->type);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, IS_NODESEG(se->type));
}
*new_blkaddr = NEXT_FREE_BLKADDR(sbi, curseg);
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, curseg->next_blkoff >= sbi->blocks_per_seg);
f2fs_wait_discard_bio(sbi, *new_blkaddr);
curseg->sum_blk->entries[curseg->next_blkoff] = *sum;
if (curseg->alloc_type == SSR) {
curseg->next_blkoff = f2fs_find_next_ssr_block(sbi, curseg);
} else {
curseg->next_blkoff++;
if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).fs_mode == FS_MODE_FRAGMENT_BLK)
f2fs_randomize_chunk(sbi, curseg);
}
if (curseg->next_blkoff >= f2fs_usable_blks_in_seg(sbi, curseg->segno))
segment_full = true;
stat_inc_block_count(sbi, curseg);
if (from_gc) {
old_mtime = get_segment_mtime(sbi, old_blkaddr);
} else {
update_segment_mtime(sbi, old_blkaddr, 0);
old_mtime = 0;
}
update_segment_mtime(sbi, *new_blkaddr, old_mtime);
/*
* SIT information should be updated before segment allocation,
* since SSR needs latest valid block information.
*/
update_sit_entry(sbi, *new_blkaddr, 1);
if (GET_SEGNO(sbi, old_blkaddr) != NULL_SEGNO)
update_sit_entry(sbi, old_blkaddr, -1);
/*
* If the current segment is full, flush it out and replace it with a
* new segment.
*/
if (segment_full) {
if (from_gc) {
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
get_atssr_segment(sbi, type, se->type,
AT_SSR, se->mtime);
} else {
if (need_new_seg(sbi, type))
new_curseg(sbi, type, false);
else
change_curseg(sbi, type);
stat_inc_seg_type(sbi, curseg);
}
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
}
/*
* segment dirty status should be updated after segment allocation,
* so we just need to update status only one time after previous
* segment being closed.
*/
locate_dirty_segment(sbi, GET_SEGNO(sbi, old_blkaddr));
locate_dirty_segment(sbi, GET_SEGNO(sbi, *new_blkaddr));
f2fs: add block_age-based extent cache This patch introduces a runtime hot/cold data separation method for f2fs, in order to improve the accuracy for data temperature classification, reduce the garbage collection overhead after long-term data updates. Enhanced hot/cold data separation can record data block update frequency as "age" of the extent per inode, and take use of the age info to indicate better temperature type for data block allocation: - It records total data blocks allocated since mount; - When file extent has been updated, it calculate the count of data blocks allocated since last update as the age of the extent; - Before the data block allocated, it searches for the age info and chooses the suitable segment for allocation. Test and result: - Prepare: create about 30000 files * 3% for cold files (with cold file extension like .apk, from 3M to 10M) * 50% for warm files (with random file extension like .FcDxq, from 1K to 4M) * 47% for hot files (with hot file extension like .db, from 1K to 256K) - create(5%)/random update(90%)/delete(5%) the files * total write amount is about 70G * fsync will be called for .db files, and buffered write will be used for other files The storage of test device is large enough(128G) so that it will not switch to SSR mode during the test. Benefit: dirty segment count increment reduce about 14% - before: Dirty +21110 - after: Dirty +18286 Signed-off-by: qixiaoyu1 <qixiaoyu1@xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: xiongping1 <xiongping1@xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-12-02 09:37:15 +08:00
if (IS_DATASEG(type))
atomic64_inc(&sbi->allocated_data_blocks);
up_write(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
if (page && IS_NODESEG(type)) {
fill_node_footer_blkaddr(page, NEXT_FREE_BLKADDR(sbi, curseg));
f2fs_inode_chksum_set(sbi, page);
}
if (fio) {
struct f2fs_bio_info *io;
if (F2FS_IO_ALIGNED(sbi))
fio->retry = 0;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fio->list);
fio->in_list = 1;
io = sbi->write_io[fio->type] + fio->temp;
spin_lock(&io->io_lock);
list_add_tail(&fio->list, &io->io_list);
spin_unlock(&io->io_lock);
}
mutex_unlock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
f2fs_up_read(&SM_I(sbi)->curseg_lock);
}
void f2fs_update_device_state(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino,
block_t blkaddr, unsigned int blkcnt)
{
if (!f2fs_is_multi_device(sbi))
return;
while (1) {
unsigned int devidx = f2fs_target_device_index(sbi, blkaddr);
unsigned int blks = FDEV(devidx).end_blk - blkaddr + 1;
/* update device state for fsync */
f2fs_set_dirty_device(sbi, ino, devidx, FLUSH_INO);
/* update device state for checkpoint */
if (!f2fs_test_bit(devidx, (char *)&sbi->dirty_device)) {
spin_lock(&sbi->dev_lock);
f2fs_set_bit(devidx, (char *)&sbi->dirty_device);
spin_unlock(&sbi->dev_lock);
}
if (blkcnt <= blks)
break;
blkcnt -= blks;
blkaddr += blks;
}
}
static void do_write_page(struct f2fs_summary *sum, struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
{
int type = __get_segment_type(fio);
bool keep_order = (f2fs_lfs_mode(fio->sbi) && type == CURSEG_COLD_DATA);
if (keep_order)
f2fs_down_read(&fio->sbi->io_order_lock);
reallocate:
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
f2fs_allocate_data_block(fio->sbi, fio->page, fio->old_blkaddr,
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
&fio->new_blkaddr, sum, type, fio);
if (GET_SEGNO(fio->sbi, fio->old_blkaddr) != NULL_SEGNO) {
f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC During GC, for each encrypted block, we will read block synchronously into meta page, and then submit it into current cold data log area. So this block read model with 4k granularity can make poor performance, like migrating non-encrypted block, let's readahead encrypted block as well to improve migration performance. To implement this, we choose meta page that its index is old block address of the encrypted block, and readahead ciphertext into this page, later, if readaheaded page is still updated, we will load its data into target meta page, and submit the write IO. Note that for OPU, truncation, deletion, we need to invalid meta page after we invalid old block address, to make sure we won't load invalid data from target meta page during encrypted block migration. for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i++)) do { xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i -c "pwrite 0 128k" -c "fsync"; } done for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i+=2)) do { rm /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i; } done ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GARBAGE_COLLECT, 0); Before: gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212797: block_rq_insert: 8,32 RA 32768 () 786400 + 64 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212802: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213892: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213899: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213902: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213905: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213908: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226405: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226412: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226414: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226417: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226420: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226904: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226910: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226911: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226914: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226916: block_unplug: [gc] 1 After: gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025906: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025908: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025915: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025917: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025923: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025925: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025932: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025934: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025941: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025943: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025953: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025955: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025962: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025964: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025970: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025972: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026000: block_bio_queue: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026019: block_getrq: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026021: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026023: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026026: block_rq_issue: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026046: block_plug: [gc] Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-14 22:37:25 +08:00
invalidate_mapping_pages(META_MAPPING(fio->sbi),
fio->old_blkaddr, fio->old_blkaddr);
f2fs_invalidate_compress_page(fio->sbi, fio->old_blkaddr);
}
/* writeout dirty page into bdev */
f2fs: fix to let caller retry allocating block address Configure io_bits with 2 and enable LFS mode, generic/013 reports below dmesg: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000104 *pdpt = 0000000029b7b001 *pde = 0000000000000000 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: crc32_generic zram f2fs(O) rfcomm bnep bluetooth ecdh_generic snd_intel8x0 snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus snd_pcm snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event snd_rawmidi snd_seq pcbc joydev snd_seq_device aesni_intel snd_timer aes_i586 snd crypto_simd cryptd soundcore i2c_piix4 serio_raw mac_hid video parport_pc ppdev lp parport hid_generic psmouse usbhid hid e1000 CPU: 0 PID: 11161 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G O 4.17.0-rc2 #38 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 EIP: f2fs_submit_page_write+0x28d/0x550 [f2fs] EFLAGS: 00010206 CPU: 0 EAX: e863dcd8 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000100 EDX: 00000200 ESI: e863dcf4 EDI: f6f82768 EBP: e863dbb0 ESP: e863db74 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000104 CR3: 29a62020 CR4: 000406f0 Call Trace: do_write_page+0x6f/0xc0 [f2fs] write_data_page+0x4a/0xd0 [f2fs] do_write_data_page+0x327/0x630 [f2fs] __write_data_page+0x34b/0x820 [f2fs] __f2fs_write_data_pages+0x42d/0x8c0 [f2fs] f2fs_write_data_pages+0x27/0x30 [f2fs] do_writepages+0x1a/0x70 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x94/0xd0 filemap_write_and_wait_range+0x3d/0xa0 __generic_file_write_iter+0x11a/0x1f0 f2fs_file_write_iter+0xdd/0x3b0 [f2fs] __vfs_write+0xd2/0x150 vfs_write+0x9b/0x190 ksys_write+0x45/0x90 sys_write+0x16/0x20 do_fast_syscall_32+0xaa/0x22c entry_SYSENTER_32+0x4c/0x7b EIP: 0xb7fc8c51 EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 0 EAX: ffffffda EBX: 00000003 ECX: 09cde000 EDX: 00001000 ESI: 00000003 EDI: 00001000 EBP: 00000000 ESP: bfbded38 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 007b Code: e8 f9 77 34 c9 8b 45 e0 8b 80 b8 00 00 00 39 45 d8 0f 84 bb 02 00 00 8b 45 e0 8b 80 b8 00 00 00 8d 50 d8 8b 08 89 55 f0 8b 50 04 <89> 51 04 89 0a c7 00 00 01 00 00 c7 40 04 00 02 00 00 8b 45 dc EIP: f2fs_submit_page_write+0x28d/0x550 [f2fs] SS:ESP: 0068:e863db74 CR2: 0000000000000104 ---[ end trace 4cac79c0d1305ee6 ]--- allocate_data_block will submit all sequential pending IOs sorted by a FIFO list, If we failed to submit other user's IO due to unaligned write, we will retry to allocate new block address for current IO, then it will initialize fio.list again, if fio was in the list before, it can break FIFO list, result in above panic. Thread A Thread B - do_write_page - allocate_data_block - list_add_tail : fioA cached in FIFO list. - do_write_page - allocate_data_block - list_add_tail : fioB cached in FIFO list. - f2fs_submit_page_write : fail to submit IO - allocate_data_block - INIT_LIST_HEAD - f2fs_submit_page_write - list_del <-- NULL pointer dereference This patch adds fio.retry parameter to indicate failure status for each IO, and avoid bailing out if there is still pending IO in FIFO list for fixing. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-28 23:47:18 +08:00
f2fs_submit_page_write(fio);
if (fio->retry) {
fio->old_blkaddr = fio->new_blkaddr;
goto reallocate;
}
f2fs: fix to let caller retry allocating block address Configure io_bits with 2 and enable LFS mode, generic/013 reports below dmesg: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000104 *pdpt = 0000000029b7b001 *pde = 0000000000000000 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: crc32_generic zram f2fs(O) rfcomm bnep bluetooth ecdh_generic snd_intel8x0 snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus snd_pcm snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event snd_rawmidi snd_seq pcbc joydev snd_seq_device aesni_intel snd_timer aes_i586 snd crypto_simd cryptd soundcore i2c_piix4 serio_raw mac_hid video parport_pc ppdev lp parport hid_generic psmouse usbhid hid e1000 CPU: 0 PID: 11161 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G O 4.17.0-rc2 #38 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 EIP: f2fs_submit_page_write+0x28d/0x550 [f2fs] EFLAGS: 00010206 CPU: 0 EAX: e863dcd8 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000100 EDX: 00000200 ESI: e863dcf4 EDI: f6f82768 EBP: e863dbb0 ESP: e863db74 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000104 CR3: 29a62020 CR4: 000406f0 Call Trace: do_write_page+0x6f/0xc0 [f2fs] write_data_page+0x4a/0xd0 [f2fs] do_write_data_page+0x327/0x630 [f2fs] __write_data_page+0x34b/0x820 [f2fs] __f2fs_write_data_pages+0x42d/0x8c0 [f2fs] f2fs_write_data_pages+0x27/0x30 [f2fs] do_writepages+0x1a/0x70 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x94/0xd0 filemap_write_and_wait_range+0x3d/0xa0 __generic_file_write_iter+0x11a/0x1f0 f2fs_file_write_iter+0xdd/0x3b0 [f2fs] __vfs_write+0xd2/0x150 vfs_write+0x9b/0x190 ksys_write+0x45/0x90 sys_write+0x16/0x20 do_fast_syscall_32+0xaa/0x22c entry_SYSENTER_32+0x4c/0x7b EIP: 0xb7fc8c51 EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 0 EAX: ffffffda EBX: 00000003 ECX: 09cde000 EDX: 00001000 ESI: 00000003 EDI: 00001000 EBP: 00000000 ESP: bfbded38 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 007b Code: e8 f9 77 34 c9 8b 45 e0 8b 80 b8 00 00 00 39 45 d8 0f 84 bb 02 00 00 8b 45 e0 8b 80 b8 00 00 00 8d 50 d8 8b 08 89 55 f0 8b 50 04 <89> 51 04 89 0a c7 00 00 01 00 00 c7 40 04 00 02 00 00 8b 45 dc EIP: f2fs_submit_page_write+0x28d/0x550 [f2fs] SS:ESP: 0068:e863db74 CR2: 0000000000000104 ---[ end trace 4cac79c0d1305ee6 ]--- allocate_data_block will submit all sequential pending IOs sorted by a FIFO list, If we failed to submit other user's IO due to unaligned write, we will retry to allocate new block address for current IO, then it will initialize fio.list again, if fio was in the list before, it can break FIFO list, result in above panic. Thread A Thread B - do_write_page - allocate_data_block - list_add_tail : fioA cached in FIFO list. - do_write_page - allocate_data_block - list_add_tail : fioB cached in FIFO list. - f2fs_submit_page_write : fail to submit IO - allocate_data_block - INIT_LIST_HEAD - f2fs_submit_page_write - list_del <-- NULL pointer dereference This patch adds fio.retry parameter to indicate failure status for each IO, and avoid bailing out if there is still pending IO in FIFO list for fixing. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-28 23:47:18 +08:00
f2fs_update_device_state(fio->sbi, fio->ino, fio->new_blkaddr, 1);
f2fs: fix to let caller retry allocating block address Configure io_bits with 2 and enable LFS mode, generic/013 reports below dmesg: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000104 *pdpt = 0000000029b7b001 *pde = 0000000000000000 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: crc32_generic zram f2fs(O) rfcomm bnep bluetooth ecdh_generic snd_intel8x0 snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus snd_pcm snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event snd_rawmidi snd_seq pcbc joydev snd_seq_device aesni_intel snd_timer aes_i586 snd crypto_simd cryptd soundcore i2c_piix4 serio_raw mac_hid video parport_pc ppdev lp parport hid_generic psmouse usbhid hid e1000 CPU: 0 PID: 11161 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G O 4.17.0-rc2 #38 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 EIP: f2fs_submit_page_write+0x28d/0x550 [f2fs] EFLAGS: 00010206 CPU: 0 EAX: e863dcd8 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000100 EDX: 00000200 ESI: e863dcf4 EDI: f6f82768 EBP: e863dbb0 ESP: e863db74 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000104 CR3: 29a62020 CR4: 000406f0 Call Trace: do_write_page+0x6f/0xc0 [f2fs] write_data_page+0x4a/0xd0 [f2fs] do_write_data_page+0x327/0x630 [f2fs] __write_data_page+0x34b/0x820 [f2fs] __f2fs_write_data_pages+0x42d/0x8c0 [f2fs] f2fs_write_data_pages+0x27/0x30 [f2fs] do_writepages+0x1a/0x70 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x94/0xd0 filemap_write_and_wait_range+0x3d/0xa0 __generic_file_write_iter+0x11a/0x1f0 f2fs_file_write_iter+0xdd/0x3b0 [f2fs] __vfs_write+0xd2/0x150 vfs_write+0x9b/0x190 ksys_write+0x45/0x90 sys_write+0x16/0x20 do_fast_syscall_32+0xaa/0x22c entry_SYSENTER_32+0x4c/0x7b EIP: 0xb7fc8c51 EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 0 EAX: ffffffda EBX: 00000003 ECX: 09cde000 EDX: 00001000 ESI: 00000003 EDI: 00001000 EBP: 00000000 ESP: bfbded38 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 007b Code: e8 f9 77 34 c9 8b 45 e0 8b 80 b8 00 00 00 39 45 d8 0f 84 bb 02 00 00 8b 45 e0 8b 80 b8 00 00 00 8d 50 d8 8b 08 89 55 f0 8b 50 04 <89> 51 04 89 0a c7 00 00 01 00 00 c7 40 04 00 02 00 00 8b 45 dc EIP: f2fs_submit_page_write+0x28d/0x550 [f2fs] SS:ESP: 0068:e863db74 CR2: 0000000000000104 ---[ end trace 4cac79c0d1305ee6 ]--- allocate_data_block will submit all sequential pending IOs sorted by a FIFO list, If we failed to submit other user's IO due to unaligned write, we will retry to allocate new block address for current IO, then it will initialize fio.list again, if fio was in the list before, it can break FIFO list, result in above panic. Thread A Thread B - do_write_page - allocate_data_block - list_add_tail : fioA cached in FIFO list. - do_write_page - allocate_data_block - list_add_tail : fioB cached in FIFO list. - f2fs_submit_page_write : fail to submit IO - allocate_data_block - INIT_LIST_HEAD - f2fs_submit_page_write - list_del <-- NULL pointer dereference This patch adds fio.retry parameter to indicate failure status for each IO, and avoid bailing out if there is still pending IO in FIFO list for fixing. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-28 23:47:18 +08:00
if (keep_order)
f2fs_up_read(&fio->sbi->io_order_lock);
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
void f2fs_do_write_meta_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct page *page,
enum iostat_type io_type)
{
struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
.sbi = sbi,
.type = META,
.temp = HOT,
.op = REQ_OP_WRITE,
.op_flags = REQ_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO,
.old_blkaddr = page->index,
.new_blkaddr = page->index,
.page = page,
.encrypted_page = NULL,
.in_list = 0,
};
if (unlikely(page->index >= MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi)))
fio.op_flags &= ~REQ_META;
set_page_writeback(page);
f2fs_submit_page_write(&fio);
stat_inc_meta_count(sbi, page->index);
f2fs_update_iostat(sbi, NULL, io_type, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
void f2fs_do_write_node_page(unsigned int nid, struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
{
struct f2fs_summary sum;
set_summary(&sum, nid, 0, 0);
do_write_page(&sum, fio);
f2fs_update_iostat(fio->sbi, NULL, fio->io_type, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
void f2fs_outplace_write_data(struct dnode_of_data *dn,
struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = fio->sbi;
struct f2fs_summary sum;
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, dn->data_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR);
f2fs: add block_age-based extent cache This patch introduces a runtime hot/cold data separation method for f2fs, in order to improve the accuracy for data temperature classification, reduce the garbage collection overhead after long-term data updates. Enhanced hot/cold data separation can record data block update frequency as "age" of the extent per inode, and take use of the age info to indicate better temperature type for data block allocation: - It records total data blocks allocated since mount; - When file extent has been updated, it calculate the count of data blocks allocated since last update as the age of the extent; - Before the data block allocated, it searches for the age info and chooses the suitable segment for allocation. Test and result: - Prepare: create about 30000 files * 3% for cold files (with cold file extension like .apk, from 3M to 10M) * 50% for warm files (with random file extension like .FcDxq, from 1K to 4M) * 47% for hot files (with hot file extension like .db, from 1K to 256K) - create(5%)/random update(90%)/delete(5%) the files * total write amount is about 70G * fsync will be called for .db files, and buffered write will be used for other files The storage of test device is large enough(128G) so that it will not switch to SSR mode during the test. Benefit: dirty segment count increment reduce about 14% - before: Dirty +21110 - after: Dirty +18286 Signed-off-by: qixiaoyu1 <qixiaoyu1@xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: xiongping1 <xiongping1@xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-12-02 09:37:15 +08:00
if (fio->io_type == FS_DATA_IO || fio->io_type == FS_CP_DATA_IO)
f2fs_update_age_extent_cache(dn);
set_summary(&sum, dn->nid, dn->ofs_in_node, fio->version);
do_write_page(&sum, fio);
f2fs_update_data_blkaddr(dn, fio->new_blkaddr);
f2fs_update_iostat(sbi, dn->inode, fio->io_type, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
int f2fs_inplace_write_data(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
{
int err;
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = fio->sbi;
unsigned int segno;
fio->new_blkaddr = fio->old_blkaddr;
/* i/o temperature is needed for passing down write hints */
__get_segment_type(fio);
segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, fio->new_blkaddr);
if (!IS_DATASEG(get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->type)) {
set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: incorrect segment(%u) type, run fsck to fix.",
__func__, segno);
err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
f2fs_handle_error(sbi, ERROR_INCONSISTENT_SUM_TYPE);
goto drop_bio;
}
if (f2fs_cp_error(sbi)) {
err = -EIO;
goto drop_bio;
}
if (fio->post_read)
invalidate_mapping_pages(META_MAPPING(sbi),
fio->new_blkaddr, fio->new_blkaddr);
stat_inc_inplace_blocks(fio->sbi);
if (fio->bio && !IS_F2FS_IPU_NOCACHE(sbi))
f2fs: add bio cache for IPU SQLite in Wal mode may trigger sequential IPU write in db-wal file, after commit d1b3e72d5490 ("f2fs: submit bio of in-place-update pages"), we lost the chance of merging page in inner managed bio cache, result in submitting more small-sized IO. So let's add temporary bio in writepages() to cache mergeable write IO as much as possible. Test case: 1. xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 0 65536" -c "fsync" 2. xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 0 65536" -c "fsync" Before: f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65544, size = 4096 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65552, size = 4096 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65560, size = 4096 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65568, size = 4096 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65576, size = 4096 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65584, size = 4096 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65592, size = 4096 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65600, size = 4096 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65608, size = 4096 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65616, size = 4096 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65624, size = 4096 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65632, size = 4096 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65640, size = 4096 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65648, size = 4096 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65656, size = 4096 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65664, size = 4096 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), NODE, sector = 57352, size = 4096 After: f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65544, size = 65536 f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), NODE, sector = 57368, size = 4096 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-02-19 16:15:29 +08:00
err = f2fs_merge_page_bio(fio);
else
err = f2fs_submit_page_bio(fio);
if (!err) {
f2fs_update_device_state(fio->sbi, fio->ino,
fio->new_blkaddr, 1);
f2fs_update_iostat(fio->sbi, fio->page->mapping->host,
fio->io_type, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
}
return err;
drop_bio:
if (fio->bio && *(fio->bio)) {
struct bio *bio = *(fio->bio);
bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
bio_endio(bio);
*(fio->bio) = NULL;
}
return err;
}
static inline int __f2fs_get_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
unsigned int segno)
{
int i;
for (i = CURSEG_HOT_DATA; i < NO_CHECK_TYPE; i++) {
if (CURSEG_I(sbi, i)->segno == segno)
break;
}
return i;
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
void f2fs_do_replace_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
block_t old_blkaddr, block_t new_blkaddr,
bool recover_curseg, bool recover_newaddr,
bool from_gc)
{
struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
struct curseg_info *curseg;
unsigned int segno, old_cursegno;
struct seg_entry *se;
int type;
unsigned short old_blkoff;
unsigned char old_alloc_type;
segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, new_blkaddr);
se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
type = se->type;
f2fs_down_write(&SM_I(sbi)->curseg_lock);
if (!recover_curseg) {
/* for recovery flow */
if (se->valid_blocks == 0 && !IS_CURSEG(sbi, segno)) {
if (old_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR)
type = CURSEG_COLD_DATA;
else
type = CURSEG_WARM_DATA;
}
} else {
if (IS_CURSEG(sbi, segno)) {
/* se->type is volatile as SSR allocation */
type = __f2fs_get_curseg(sbi, segno);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, type == NO_CHECK_TYPE);
} else {
type = CURSEG_WARM_DATA;
}
}
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !IS_DATASEG(type));
curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
mutex_lock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
down_write(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
old_cursegno = curseg->segno;
old_blkoff = curseg->next_blkoff;
old_alloc_type = curseg->alloc_type;
/* change the current segment */
if (segno != curseg->segno) {
curseg->next_segno = segno;
change_curseg(sbi, type);
}
curseg->next_blkoff = GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, new_blkaddr);
curseg->sum_blk->entries[curseg->next_blkoff] = *sum;
if (!recover_curseg || recover_newaddr) {
if (!from_gc)
update_segment_mtime(sbi, new_blkaddr, 0);
update_sit_entry(sbi, new_blkaddr, 1);
}
f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC During GC, for each encrypted block, we will read block synchronously into meta page, and then submit it into current cold data log area. So this block read model with 4k granularity can make poor performance, like migrating non-encrypted block, let's readahead encrypted block as well to improve migration performance. To implement this, we choose meta page that its index is old block address of the encrypted block, and readahead ciphertext into this page, later, if readaheaded page is still updated, we will load its data into target meta page, and submit the write IO. Note that for OPU, truncation, deletion, we need to invalid meta page after we invalid old block address, to make sure we won't load invalid data from target meta page during encrypted block migration. for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i++)) do { xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i -c "pwrite 0 128k" -c "fsync"; } done for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i+=2)) do { rm /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i; } done ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GARBAGE_COLLECT, 0); Before: gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212797: block_rq_insert: 8,32 RA 32768 () 786400 + 64 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212802: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213892: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213899: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213902: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213905: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213908: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226405: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226412: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226414: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226417: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226420: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226904: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226910: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226911: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226914: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226916: block_unplug: [gc] 1 After: gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025906: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025908: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025915: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025917: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025923: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025925: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025932: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025934: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025941: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025943: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025953: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025955: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025962: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025964: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025970: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025972: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026000: block_bio_queue: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026019: block_getrq: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026021: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026023: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026026: block_rq_issue: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026046: block_plug: [gc] Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-14 22:37:25 +08:00
if (GET_SEGNO(sbi, old_blkaddr) != NULL_SEGNO) {
invalidate_mapping_pages(META_MAPPING(sbi),
old_blkaddr, old_blkaddr);
f2fs_invalidate_compress_page(sbi, old_blkaddr);
if (!from_gc)
update_segment_mtime(sbi, old_blkaddr, 0);
update_sit_entry(sbi, old_blkaddr, -1);
f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC During GC, for each encrypted block, we will read block synchronously into meta page, and then submit it into current cold data log area. So this block read model with 4k granularity can make poor performance, like migrating non-encrypted block, let's readahead encrypted block as well to improve migration performance. To implement this, we choose meta page that its index is old block address of the encrypted block, and readahead ciphertext into this page, later, if readaheaded page is still updated, we will load its data into target meta page, and submit the write IO. Note that for OPU, truncation, deletion, we need to invalid meta page after we invalid old block address, to make sure we won't load invalid data from target meta page during encrypted block migration. for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i++)) do { xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i -c "pwrite 0 128k" -c "fsync"; } done for ((i = 0; i < 1000; i+=2)) do { rm /mnt/f2fs/dir/$i; } done ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GARBAGE_COLLECT, 0); Before: gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212797: block_rq_insert: 8,32 RA 32768 () 786400 + 64 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.212802: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213892: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213899: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.213902: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213905: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494144 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.213908: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226405: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226412: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226414: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226417: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494152 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226420: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226904: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226910: block_getrq: 8,32 R 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] .... 214682.226911: block_plug: [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226914: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 4096 () 67494160 + 8 [gc] gc-6549 [001] d..1 214682.226916: block_unplug: [gc] 1 After: gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025906: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025908: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493824 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025915: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025917: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493832 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025923: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025925: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493840 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025932: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025934: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493848 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025941: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025943: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493856 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025953: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025955: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493864 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025962: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025964: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493872 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025970: block_bio_queue: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.025972: block_bio_backmerge: 8,32 R 67493880 + 8 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026000: block_bio_queue: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026019: block_getrq: 8,32 WS 34123776 + 2048 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026021: block_rq_insert: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026023: block_unplug: [gc] 1 gc-5678 [003] d..1 214327.026026: block_rq_issue: 8,32 R 131072 () 67493632 + 256 [gc] gc-5678 [003] .... 214327.026046: block_plug: [gc] Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-14 22:37:25 +08:00
}
locate_dirty_segment(sbi, GET_SEGNO(sbi, old_blkaddr));
locate_dirty_segment(sbi, GET_SEGNO(sbi, new_blkaddr));
locate_dirty_segment(sbi, old_cursegno);
if (recover_curseg) {
if (old_cursegno != curseg->segno) {
curseg->next_segno = old_cursegno;
change_curseg(sbi, type);
}
curseg->next_blkoff = old_blkoff;
curseg->alloc_type = old_alloc_type;
}
up_write(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
mutex_unlock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
f2fs_up_write(&SM_I(sbi)->curseg_lock);
}
void f2fs_replace_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct dnode_of_data *dn,
block_t old_addr, block_t new_addr,
unsigned char version, bool recover_curseg,
bool recover_newaddr)
{
struct f2fs_summary sum;
set_summary(&sum, dn->nid, dn->ofs_in_node, version);
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
f2fs_do_replace_block(sbi, &sum, old_addr, new_addr,
recover_curseg, recover_newaddr, false);
f2fs_update_data_blkaddr(dn, new_addr);
}
void f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(struct page *page,
enum page_type type, bool ordered, bool locked)
{
if (PageWriteback(page)) {
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_P_SB(page);
/* submit cached LFS IO */
f2fs_submit_merged_write_cond(sbi, NULL, page, 0, type);
/* submit cached IPU IO */
f2fs_submit_merged_ipu_write(sbi, NULL, page);
if (ordered) {
wait_on_page_writeback(page);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, locked && PageWriteback(page));
} else {
wait_for_stable_page(page);
}
}
}
void f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback(struct inode *inode, block_t blkaddr)
f2fs crypto: fix racing of accessing encrypted page among different competitors Since we use different page cache (normally inode's page cache for R/W and meta inode's page cache for GC) to cache the same physical block which is belong to an encrypted inode. Writeback of these two page cache should be exclusive, but now we didn't handle writeback state well, so there may be potential racing problem: a) kworker: f2fs_gc: - f2fs_write_data_pages - f2fs_write_data_page - do_write_data_page - write_data_page - f2fs_submit_page_mbio (page#1 in inode's page cache was queued in f2fs bio cache, and be ready to write to new blkaddr) - gc_data_segment - move_encrypted_block - pagecache_get_page (page#2 in meta inode's page cache was cached with the invalid datas of physical block located in new blkaddr) - f2fs_submit_page_mbio (page#1 was submitted, later, page#2 with invalid data will be submitted) b) f2fs_gc: - gc_data_segment - move_encrypted_block - f2fs_submit_page_mbio (page#1 in meta inode's page cache was queued in f2fs bio cache, and be ready to write to new blkaddr) user thread: - f2fs_write_begin - f2fs_submit_page_bio (we submit the request to block layer to update page#2 in inode's page cache with physical block located in new blkaddr, so here we may read gabbage data from new blkaddr since GC hasn't writebacked the page#1 yet) This patch fixes above potential racing problem for encrypted inode. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2015-10-08 13:27:34 +08:00
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
f2fs crypto: fix racing of accessing encrypted page among different competitors Since we use different page cache (normally inode's page cache for R/W and meta inode's page cache for GC) to cache the same physical block which is belong to an encrypted inode. Writeback of these two page cache should be exclusive, but now we didn't handle writeback state well, so there may be potential racing problem: a) kworker: f2fs_gc: - f2fs_write_data_pages - f2fs_write_data_page - do_write_data_page - write_data_page - f2fs_submit_page_mbio (page#1 in inode's page cache was queued in f2fs bio cache, and be ready to write to new blkaddr) - gc_data_segment - move_encrypted_block - pagecache_get_page (page#2 in meta inode's page cache was cached with the invalid datas of physical block located in new blkaddr) - f2fs_submit_page_mbio (page#1 was submitted, later, page#2 with invalid data will be submitted) b) f2fs_gc: - gc_data_segment - move_encrypted_block - f2fs_submit_page_mbio (page#1 in meta inode's page cache was queued in f2fs bio cache, and be ready to write to new blkaddr) user thread: - f2fs_write_begin - f2fs_submit_page_bio (we submit the request to block layer to update page#2 in inode's page cache with physical block located in new blkaddr, so here we may read gabbage data from new blkaddr since GC hasn't writebacked the page#1 yet) This patch fixes above potential racing problem for encrypted inode. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2015-10-08 13:27:34 +08:00
struct page *cpage;
if (!f2fs_post_read_required(inode))
return;
f2fs: introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE Previously, f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(, blkaddr, DATA_GENERIC) will check whether @blkaddr locates in main area or not. That check is weak, since the block address in range of main area can point to the address which is not valid in segment info table, and we can not detect such condition, we may suffer worse corruption as system continues running. So this patch introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE to enhance the sanity check which trigger SIT bitmap check rather than only range check. This patch did below changes as wel: - set SBI_NEED_FSCK in f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(). - get rid of is_valid_data_blkaddr() to avoid panic if blkaddr is invalid. - introduce verify_fio_blkaddr() to wrap fio {new,old}_blkaddr validation check. - spread blkaddr check in: * f2fs_get_node_info() * __read_out_blkaddrs() * f2fs_submit_page_read() * ra_data_block() * do_recover_data() This patch can fix bug reported from bugzilla below: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203215 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203223 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203231 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203235 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203241 = Update by Jaegeuk Kim = DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE enhanced to validate block addresses on read/write paths. But, xfstest/generic/446 compalins some generated kernel messages saying invalid bitmap was detected when reading a block. The reaons is, when we get the block addresses from extent_cache, there is no lock to synchronize it from truncating the blocks in parallel. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-04-15 15:26:32 +08:00
if (!__is_valid_data_blkaddr(blkaddr))
f2fs crypto: fix racing of accessing encrypted page among different competitors Since we use different page cache (normally inode's page cache for R/W and meta inode's page cache for GC) to cache the same physical block which is belong to an encrypted inode. Writeback of these two page cache should be exclusive, but now we didn't handle writeback state well, so there may be potential racing problem: a) kworker: f2fs_gc: - f2fs_write_data_pages - f2fs_write_data_page - do_write_data_page - write_data_page - f2fs_submit_page_mbio (page#1 in inode's page cache was queued in f2fs bio cache, and be ready to write to new blkaddr) - gc_data_segment - move_encrypted_block - pagecache_get_page (page#2 in meta inode's page cache was cached with the invalid datas of physical block located in new blkaddr) - f2fs_submit_page_mbio (page#1 was submitted, later, page#2 with invalid data will be submitted) b) f2fs_gc: - gc_data_segment - move_encrypted_block - f2fs_submit_page_mbio (page#1 in meta inode's page cache was queued in f2fs bio cache, and be ready to write to new blkaddr) user thread: - f2fs_write_begin - f2fs_submit_page_bio (we submit the request to block layer to update page#2 in inode's page cache with physical block located in new blkaddr, so here we may read gabbage data from new blkaddr since GC hasn't writebacked the page#1 yet) This patch fixes above potential racing problem for encrypted inode. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2015-10-08 13:27:34 +08:00
return;
cpage = find_lock_page(META_MAPPING(sbi), blkaddr);
if (cpage) {
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(cpage, DATA, true, true);
f2fs crypto: fix racing of accessing encrypted page among different competitors Since we use different page cache (normally inode's page cache for R/W and meta inode's page cache for GC) to cache the same physical block which is belong to an encrypted inode. Writeback of these two page cache should be exclusive, but now we didn't handle writeback state well, so there may be potential racing problem: a) kworker: f2fs_gc: - f2fs_write_data_pages - f2fs_write_data_page - do_write_data_page - write_data_page - f2fs_submit_page_mbio (page#1 in inode's page cache was queued in f2fs bio cache, and be ready to write to new blkaddr) - gc_data_segment - move_encrypted_block - pagecache_get_page (page#2 in meta inode's page cache was cached with the invalid datas of physical block located in new blkaddr) - f2fs_submit_page_mbio (page#1 was submitted, later, page#2 with invalid data will be submitted) b) f2fs_gc: - gc_data_segment - move_encrypted_block - f2fs_submit_page_mbio (page#1 in meta inode's page cache was queued in f2fs bio cache, and be ready to write to new blkaddr) user thread: - f2fs_write_begin - f2fs_submit_page_bio (we submit the request to block layer to update page#2 in inode's page cache with physical block located in new blkaddr, so here we may read gabbage data from new blkaddr since GC hasn't writebacked the page#1 yet) This patch fixes above potential racing problem for encrypted inode. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2015-10-08 13:27:34 +08:00
f2fs_put_page(cpage, 1);
}
}
void f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback_range(struct inode *inode, block_t blkaddr,
block_t len)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
block_t i;
if (!f2fs_post_read_required(inode))
return;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback(inode, blkaddr + i);
invalidate_mapping_pages(META_MAPPING(sbi), blkaddr, blkaddr + len - 1);
}
static int read_compacted_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
struct curseg_info *seg_i;
unsigned char *kaddr;
struct page *page;
block_t start;
int i, j, offset;
start = start_sum_block(sbi);
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
page = f2fs_get_meta_page(sbi, start++);
if (IS_ERR(page))
return PTR_ERR(page);
kaddr = (unsigned char *)page_address(page);
/* Step 1: restore nat cache */
seg_i = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_HOT_DATA);
memcpy(seg_i->journal, kaddr, SUM_JOURNAL_SIZE);
/* Step 2: restore sit cache */
seg_i = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_COLD_DATA);
memcpy(seg_i->journal, kaddr + SUM_JOURNAL_SIZE, SUM_JOURNAL_SIZE);
offset = 2 * SUM_JOURNAL_SIZE;
/* Step 3: restore summary entries */
for (i = CURSEG_HOT_DATA; i <= CURSEG_COLD_DATA; i++) {
unsigned short blk_off;
unsigned int segno;
seg_i = CURSEG_I(sbi, i);
segno = le32_to_cpu(ckpt->cur_data_segno[i]);
blk_off = le16_to_cpu(ckpt->cur_data_blkoff[i]);
seg_i->next_segno = segno;
reset_curseg(sbi, i, 0);
seg_i->alloc_type = ckpt->alloc_type[i];
seg_i->next_blkoff = blk_off;
if (seg_i->alloc_type == SSR)
blk_off = sbi->blocks_per_seg;
for (j = 0; j < blk_off; j++) {
struct f2fs_summary *s;
s = (struct f2fs_summary *)(kaddr + offset);
seg_i->sum_blk->entries[j] = *s;
offset += SUMMARY_SIZE;
mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macros PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. This promise never materialized. And unlikely will. We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case, especially on the border between fs and mm. Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much breakage to be doable. Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are not. The changes are pretty straight-forward: - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN}; - page_cache_get() -> get_page(); - page_cache_release() -> put_page(); This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files. I've called spatch for them manually. The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later. There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also will be addressed with the separate patch. virtual patch @@ expression E; @@ - E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ expression E; @@ - E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_MASK + PAGE_MASK @@ expression E; @@ - PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E) + PAGE_ALIGN(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_get(E) + get_page(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_release(E) + put_page(E) Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-04-01 20:29:47 +08:00
if (offset + SUMMARY_SIZE <= PAGE_SIZE -
SUM_FOOTER_SIZE)
continue;
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
page = NULL;
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
page = f2fs_get_meta_page(sbi, start++);
if (IS_ERR(page))
return PTR_ERR(page);
kaddr = (unsigned char *)page_address(page);
offset = 0;
}
}
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
return 0;
}
static int read_normal_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
{
struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
struct f2fs_summary_block *sum;
struct curseg_info *curseg;
struct page *new;
unsigned short blk_off;
unsigned int segno = 0;
block_t blk_addr = 0;
int err = 0;
/* get segment number and block addr */
if (IS_DATASEG(type)) {
segno = le32_to_cpu(ckpt->cur_data_segno[type]);
blk_off = le16_to_cpu(ckpt->cur_data_blkoff[type -
CURSEG_HOT_DATA]);
if (__exist_node_summaries(sbi))
blk_addr = sum_blk_addr(sbi, NR_CURSEG_PERSIST_TYPE, type);
else
blk_addr = sum_blk_addr(sbi, NR_CURSEG_DATA_TYPE, type);
} else {
segno = le32_to_cpu(ckpt->cur_node_segno[type -
CURSEG_HOT_NODE]);
blk_off = le16_to_cpu(ckpt->cur_node_blkoff[type -
CURSEG_HOT_NODE]);
if (__exist_node_summaries(sbi))
blk_addr = sum_blk_addr(sbi, NR_CURSEG_NODE_TYPE,
type - CURSEG_HOT_NODE);
else
blk_addr = GET_SUM_BLOCK(sbi, segno);
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
new = f2fs_get_meta_page(sbi, blk_addr);
if (IS_ERR(new))
return PTR_ERR(new);
sum = (struct f2fs_summary_block *)page_address(new);
if (IS_NODESEG(type)) {
if (__exist_node_summaries(sbi)) {
struct f2fs_summary *ns = &sum->entries[0];
int i;
for (i = 0; i < sbi->blocks_per_seg; i++, ns++) {
ns->version = 0;
ns->ofs_in_node = 0;
}
} else {
err = f2fs_restore_node_summary(sbi, segno, sum);
if (err)
goto out;
}
}
/* set uncompleted segment to curseg */
curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
mutex_lock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
/* update journal info */
down_write(&curseg->journal_rwsem);
memcpy(curseg->journal, &sum->journal, SUM_JOURNAL_SIZE);
up_write(&curseg->journal_rwsem);
memcpy(curseg->sum_blk->entries, sum->entries, SUM_ENTRY_SIZE);
memcpy(&curseg->sum_blk->footer, &sum->footer, SUM_FOOTER_SIZE);
curseg->next_segno = segno;
reset_curseg(sbi, type, 0);
curseg->alloc_type = ckpt->alloc_type[type];
curseg->next_blkoff = blk_off;
mutex_unlock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
out:
f2fs_put_page(new, 1);
return err;
}
static int restore_curseg_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct f2fs_journal *sit_j = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_COLD_DATA)->journal;
struct f2fs_journal *nat_j = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_HOT_DATA)->journal;
int type = CURSEG_HOT_DATA;
int err;
if (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG)) {
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
int npages = f2fs_npages_for_summary_flush(sbi, true);
if (npages >= 2)
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
f2fs_ra_meta_pages(sbi, start_sum_block(sbi), npages,
META_CP, true);
/* restore for compacted data summary */
err = read_compacted_summaries(sbi);
if (err)
return err;
type = CURSEG_HOT_NODE;
}
if (__exist_node_summaries(sbi))
f2fs_ra_meta_pages(sbi,
sum_blk_addr(sbi, NR_CURSEG_PERSIST_TYPE, type),
NR_CURSEG_PERSIST_TYPE - type, META_CP, true);
for (; type <= CURSEG_COLD_NODE; type++) {
err = read_normal_summaries(sbi, type);
if (err)
return err;
}
/* sanity check for summary blocks */
if (nats_in_cursum(nat_j) > NAT_JOURNAL_ENTRIES ||
sits_in_cursum(sit_j) > SIT_JOURNAL_ENTRIES) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "invalid journal entries nats %u sits %u",
nats_in_cursum(nat_j), sits_in_cursum(sit_j));
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
static void write_compacted_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blkaddr)
{
struct page *page;
unsigned char *kaddr;
struct f2fs_summary *summary;
struct curseg_info *seg_i;
int written_size = 0;
int i, j;
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
page = f2fs_grab_meta_page(sbi, blkaddr++);
kaddr = (unsigned char *)page_address(page);
memset(kaddr, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
/* Step 1: write nat cache */
seg_i = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_HOT_DATA);
memcpy(kaddr, seg_i->journal, SUM_JOURNAL_SIZE);
written_size += SUM_JOURNAL_SIZE;
/* Step 2: write sit cache */
seg_i = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_COLD_DATA);
memcpy(kaddr + written_size, seg_i->journal, SUM_JOURNAL_SIZE);
written_size += SUM_JOURNAL_SIZE;
/* Step 3: write summary entries */
for (i = CURSEG_HOT_DATA; i <= CURSEG_COLD_DATA; i++) {
seg_i = CURSEG_I(sbi, i);
for (j = 0; j < f2fs_curseg_valid_blocks(sbi, i); j++) {
if (!page) {
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
page = f2fs_grab_meta_page(sbi, blkaddr++);
kaddr = (unsigned char *)page_address(page);
memset(kaddr, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
written_size = 0;
}
summary = (struct f2fs_summary *)(kaddr + written_size);
*summary = seg_i->sum_blk->entries[j];
written_size += SUMMARY_SIZE;
mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macros PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. This promise never materialized. And unlikely will. We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case, especially on the border between fs and mm. Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much breakage to be doable. Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are not. The changes are pretty straight-forward: - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN}; - page_cache_get() -> get_page(); - page_cache_release() -> put_page(); This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files. I've called spatch for them manually. The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later. There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also will be addressed with the separate patch. virtual patch @@ expression E; @@ - E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ expression E; @@ - E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_MASK + PAGE_MASK @@ expression E; @@ - PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E) + PAGE_ALIGN(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_get(E) + get_page(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_release(E) + put_page(E) Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-04-01 20:29:47 +08:00
if (written_size + SUMMARY_SIZE <= PAGE_SIZE -
SUM_FOOTER_SIZE)
continue;
set_page_dirty(page);
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
page = NULL;
}
}
if (page) {
set_page_dirty(page);
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
}
}
static void write_normal_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
block_t blkaddr, int type)
{
int i, end;
if (IS_DATASEG(type))
end = type + NR_CURSEG_DATA_TYPE;
else
end = type + NR_CURSEG_NODE_TYPE;
for (i = type; i < end; i++)
write_current_sum_page(sbi, i, blkaddr + (i - type));
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
void f2fs_write_data_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t start_blk)
{
if (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG))
write_compacted_summaries(sbi, start_blk);
else
write_normal_summaries(sbi, start_blk, CURSEG_HOT_DATA);
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
void f2fs_write_node_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t start_blk)
{
write_normal_summaries(sbi, start_blk, CURSEG_HOT_NODE);
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
int f2fs_lookup_journal_in_cursum(struct f2fs_journal *journal, int type,
unsigned int val, int alloc)
{
int i;
if (type == NAT_JOURNAL) {
for (i = 0; i < nats_in_cursum(journal); i++) {
if (le32_to_cpu(nid_in_journal(journal, i)) == val)
return i;
}
if (alloc && __has_cursum_space(journal, 1, NAT_JOURNAL))
return update_nats_in_cursum(journal, 1);
} else if (type == SIT_JOURNAL) {
for (i = 0; i < sits_in_cursum(journal); i++)
if (le32_to_cpu(segno_in_journal(journal, i)) == val)
return i;
if (alloc && __has_cursum_space(journal, 1, SIT_JOURNAL))
return update_sits_in_cursum(journal, 1);
}
return -1;
}
static struct page *get_current_sit_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
unsigned int segno)
{
f2fs: handle errors of f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail First problem is we hit BUG_ON() in f2fs_get_sum_page given EIO on f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail(). Quick fix was not to give any error with infinite loop, but syzbot caught a case where it goes to that loop from fuzzed image. In turned out we abused f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail() like in the below call stack. - f2fs_fill_super - f2fs_build_segment_manager - build_sit_entries - get_current_sit_page INFO: task syz-executor178:6870 can't die for more than 143 seconds. task:syz-executor178 state:R stack:26960 pid: 6870 ppid: 6869 flags:0x00004006 Call Trace: Showing all locks held in the system: 1 lock held by khungtaskd/1179: #0: ffffffff8a554da0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x53/0x260 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6242 1 lock held by systemd-journal/3920: 1 lock held by in:imklog/6769: #0: ffff88809eebc130 (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __fdget_pos+0xe9/0x100 fs/file.c:930 1 lock held by syz-executor178/6870: #0: ffff8880925120e0 (&type->s_umount_key#47/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: alloc_super+0x201/0xaf0 fs/super.c:229 Actually, we didn't have to use _nofail in this case, since we could return error to mount(2) already with the error handler. As a result, this patch tries to 1) remove _nofail callers as much as possible, 2) deal with error case in last remaining caller, f2fs_get_sum_page(). Reported-by: syzbot+ee250ac8137be41d7b13@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-10-03 05:17:35 +08:00
return f2fs_get_meta_page(sbi, current_sit_addr(sbi, segno));
}
static struct page *get_next_sit_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
unsigned int start)
{
struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
f2fs: rebuild sit page from sit info in mem This patch rebuild sit page from sit info in mem instead of issue a read io. I test this method and the result is as below: Pre: mmc_perf_test-12061 [001] ...1 976.819992: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [001] ...1 976.856446: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 998.976946: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 999.023269: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1022.060772: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1022.111034: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [002] ...1 1070.127643: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1070.187352: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1095.942124: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1095.995975: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1122.535091: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1122.586521: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [001] ...1 1147.897487: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [001] ...1 1147.959438: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1177.926951: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [002] ...1 1177.976823: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [002] ...1 1204.176087: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [002] ...1 1204.239046: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit Some sit flush consume more than 50ms. Now: mmc_perf_test-2187 [007] ...1 196.840684: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [007] ...1 196.841258: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [007] ...1 219.430582: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [007] ...1 219.431144: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [002] ...1 243.638678: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 243.638980: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [002] ...1 265.392180: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [002] ...1 265.392245: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 290.309051: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 290.309116: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [003] ...1 317.144209: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [003] ...1 317.145913: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [005] ...1 343.224954: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [005] ...1 343.225574: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 370.239846: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 370.241138: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [001] ...1 397.029043: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [001] ...1 397.030750: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [003] ...1 425.386377: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [003] ...1 425.387735: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit Most sit flush consume no more than 1ms. Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-01-25 17:27:11 +08:00
struct page *page;
pgoff_t src_off, dst_off;
src_off = current_sit_addr(sbi, start);
dst_off = next_sit_addr(sbi, src_off);
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
page = f2fs_grab_meta_page(sbi, dst_off);
f2fs: rebuild sit page from sit info in mem This patch rebuild sit page from sit info in mem instead of issue a read io. I test this method and the result is as below: Pre: mmc_perf_test-12061 [001] ...1 976.819992: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [001] ...1 976.856446: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 998.976946: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 999.023269: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1022.060772: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1022.111034: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [002] ...1 1070.127643: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1070.187352: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1095.942124: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1095.995975: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1122.535091: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1122.586521: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [001] ...1 1147.897487: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [001] ...1 1147.959438: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1177.926951: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [002] ...1 1177.976823: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [002] ...1 1204.176087: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [002] ...1 1204.239046: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit Some sit flush consume more than 50ms. Now: mmc_perf_test-2187 [007] ...1 196.840684: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [007] ...1 196.841258: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [007] ...1 219.430582: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [007] ...1 219.431144: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [002] ...1 243.638678: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 243.638980: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [002] ...1 265.392180: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [002] ...1 265.392245: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 290.309051: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 290.309116: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [003] ...1 317.144209: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [003] ...1 317.145913: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [005] ...1 343.224954: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [005] ...1 343.225574: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 370.239846: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 370.241138: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [001] ...1 397.029043: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [001] ...1 397.030750: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [003] ...1 425.386377: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [003] ...1 425.387735: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit Most sit flush consume no more than 1ms. Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-01-25 17:27:11 +08:00
seg_info_to_sit_page(sbi, page, start);
f2fs: rebuild sit page from sit info in mem This patch rebuild sit page from sit info in mem instead of issue a read io. I test this method and the result is as below: Pre: mmc_perf_test-12061 [001] ...1 976.819992: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [001] ...1 976.856446: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 998.976946: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 999.023269: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1022.060772: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1022.111034: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [002] ...1 1070.127643: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1070.187352: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1095.942124: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1095.995975: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1122.535091: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1122.586521: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [001] ...1 1147.897487: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [001] ...1 1147.959438: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1177.926951: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [002] ...1 1177.976823: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [002] ...1 1204.176087: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [002] ...1 1204.239046: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit Some sit flush consume more than 50ms. Now: mmc_perf_test-2187 [007] ...1 196.840684: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [007] ...1 196.841258: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [007] ...1 219.430582: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [007] ...1 219.431144: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [002] ...1 243.638678: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 243.638980: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [002] ...1 265.392180: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [002] ...1 265.392245: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 290.309051: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 290.309116: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [003] ...1 317.144209: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [003] ...1 317.145913: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [005] ...1 343.224954: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [005] ...1 343.225574: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 370.239846: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 370.241138: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [001] ...1 397.029043: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [001] ...1 397.030750: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [003] ...1 425.386377: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [003] ...1 425.387735: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit Most sit flush consume no more than 1ms. Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-01-25 17:27:11 +08:00
set_page_dirty(page);
set_to_next_sit(sit_i, start);
f2fs: rebuild sit page from sit info in mem This patch rebuild sit page from sit info in mem instead of issue a read io. I test this method and the result is as below: Pre: mmc_perf_test-12061 [001] ...1 976.819992: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [001] ...1 976.856446: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 998.976946: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 999.023269: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1022.060772: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1022.111034: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [002] ...1 1070.127643: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1070.187352: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1095.942124: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1095.995975: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1122.535091: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1122.586521: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [001] ...1 1147.897487: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [001] ...1 1147.959438: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [003] ...1 1177.926951: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [002] ...1 1177.976823: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [002] ...1 1204.176087: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-12061 [002] ...1 1204.239046: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit Some sit flush consume more than 50ms. Now: mmc_perf_test-2187 [007] ...1 196.840684: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [007] ...1 196.841258: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [007] ...1 219.430582: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [007] ...1 219.431144: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [002] ...1 243.638678: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 243.638980: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [002] ...1 265.392180: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [002] ...1 265.392245: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 290.309051: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 290.309116: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [003] ...1 317.144209: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [003] ...1 317.145913: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [005] ...1 343.224954: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [005] ...1 343.225574: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 370.239846: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [000] ...1 370.241138: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [001] ...1 397.029043: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [001] ...1 397.030750: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [003] ...1 425.386377: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = start flush sit mmc_perf_test-2187 [003] ...1 425.387735: f2fs_write_checkpoint: dev = (259,44), checkpoint for Sync, state = end flush sit Most sit flush consume no more than 1ms. Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-01-25 17:27:11 +08:00
return page;
}
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
static struct sit_entry_set *grab_sit_entry_set(void)
{
struct sit_entry_set *ses =
f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(sit_entry_set_slab,
GFP_NOFS, true, NULL);
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
ses->entry_cnt = 0;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ses->set_list);
return ses;
}
static void release_sit_entry_set(struct sit_entry_set *ses)
{
list_del(&ses->set_list);
kmem_cache_free(sit_entry_set_slab, ses);
}
static void adjust_sit_entry_set(struct sit_entry_set *ses,
struct list_head *head)
{
struct sit_entry_set *next = ses;
if (list_is_last(&ses->set_list, head))
return;
list_for_each_entry_continue(next, head, set_list)
if (ses->entry_cnt <= next->entry_cnt) {
list_move_tail(&ses->set_list, &next->set_list);
return;
}
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
list_move_tail(&ses->set_list, head);
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
}
static void add_sit_entry(unsigned int segno, struct list_head *head)
{
struct sit_entry_set *ses;
unsigned int start_segno = START_SEGNO(segno);
list_for_each_entry(ses, head, set_list) {
if (ses->start_segno == start_segno) {
ses->entry_cnt++;
adjust_sit_entry_set(ses, head);
return;
}
}
ses = grab_sit_entry_set();
ses->start_segno = start_segno;
ses->entry_cnt++;
list_add(&ses->set_list, head);
}
static void add_sits_in_set(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct f2fs_sm_info *sm_info = SM_I(sbi);
struct list_head *set_list = &sm_info->sit_entry_set;
unsigned long *bitmap = SIT_I(sbi)->dirty_sentries_bitmap;
unsigned int segno;
for_each_set_bit(segno, bitmap, MAIN_SEGS(sbi))
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
add_sit_entry(segno, set_list);
}
static void remove_sits_in_journal(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_COLD_DATA);
struct f2fs_journal *journal = curseg->journal;
int i;
down_write(&curseg->journal_rwsem);
for (i = 0; i < sits_in_cursum(journal); i++) {
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
unsigned int segno;
bool dirtied;
segno = le32_to_cpu(segno_in_journal(journal, i));
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
dirtied = __mark_sit_entry_dirty(sbi, segno);
if (!dirtied)
add_sit_entry(segno, &SM_I(sbi)->sit_entry_set);
}
update_sits_in_cursum(journal, -i);
up_write(&curseg->journal_rwsem);
}
/*
* CP calls this function, which flushes SIT entries including sit_journal,
* and moves prefree segs to free segs.
*/
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
void f2fs_flush_sit_entries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
{
struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
unsigned long *bitmap = sit_i->dirty_sentries_bitmap;
struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_COLD_DATA);
struct f2fs_journal *journal = curseg->journal;
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
struct sit_entry_set *ses, *tmp;
struct list_head *head = &SM_I(sbi)->sit_entry_set;
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
bool to_journal = !is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_RESIZEFS);
struct seg_entry *se;
down_write(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
if (!sit_i->dirty_sentries)
goto out;
/*
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
* add and account sit entries of dirty bitmap in sit entry
* set temporarily
*/
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
add_sits_in_set(sbi);
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
/*
* if there are no enough space in journal to store dirty sit
* entries, remove all entries from journal and add and account
* them in sit entry set.
*/
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before invalidating the range. This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online. History of the patch: Sahitya Tummala: - Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well. - Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes. - Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data block path or gc path. Others: - Rename some identifiers. - Add some error handling branches. - Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range. - Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk bytes to new block count of F2FS. - During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize. - Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts. - Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata only when the former succeeds. - Target block count must align to sections. - Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if resize fails after the new superblock is committed. - In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex. - Add protection on curseg migration. - Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs. - Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation. - Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails. - No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags(). - Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs. Geert Uytterhoeven: - Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions Arnd Bergmann: - Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument: ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined! Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work. Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-05 11:33:25 +08:00
if (!__has_cursum_space(journal, sit_i->dirty_sentries, SIT_JOURNAL) ||
!to_journal)
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
remove_sits_in_journal(sbi);
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
/*
* there are two steps to flush sit entries:
* #1, flush sit entries to journal in current cold data summary block.
* #2, flush sit entries to sit page.
*/
list_for_each_entry_safe(ses, tmp, head, set_list) {
struct page *page = NULL;
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
struct f2fs_sit_block *raw_sit = NULL;
unsigned int start_segno = ses->start_segno;
unsigned int end = min(start_segno + SIT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK,
(unsigned long)MAIN_SEGS(sbi));
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
unsigned int segno = start_segno;
if (to_journal &&
!__has_cursum_space(journal, ses->entry_cnt, SIT_JOURNAL))
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
to_journal = false;
if (to_journal) {
down_write(&curseg->journal_rwsem);
} else {
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
page = get_next_sit_page(sbi, start_segno);
raw_sit = page_address(page);
}
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
/* flush dirty sit entries in region of current sit set */
for_each_set_bit_from(segno, bitmap, end) {
int offset, sit_offset;
se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
if (memcmp(se->cur_valid_map, se->cur_valid_map_mir,
SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE))
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
#endif
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
/* add discard candidates */
if (!(cpc->reason & CP_DISCARD)) {
cpc->trim_start = segno;
add_discard_addrs(sbi, cpc, false);
}
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
if (to_journal) {
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
offset = f2fs_lookup_journal_in_cursum(journal,
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
SIT_JOURNAL, segno, 1);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, offset < 0);
segno_in_journal(journal, offset) =
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
cpu_to_le32(segno);
seg_info_to_raw_sit(se,
&sit_in_journal(journal, offset));
check_block_count(sbi, segno,
&sit_in_journal(journal, offset));
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
} else {
sit_offset = SIT_ENTRY_OFFSET(sit_i, segno);
seg_info_to_raw_sit(se,
&raw_sit->entries[sit_offset]);
check_block_count(sbi, segno,
&raw_sit->entries[sit_offset]);
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
}
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
__clear_bit(segno, bitmap);
sit_i->dirty_sentries--;
ses->entry_cnt--;
}
if (to_journal)
up_write(&curseg->journal_rwsem);
else
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, ses->entry_cnt);
release_sit_entry_set(ses);
}
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !list_empty(head));
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, sit_i->dirty_sentries);
out:
if (cpc->reason & CP_DISCARD) {
__u64 trim_start = cpc->trim_start;
for (; cpc->trim_start <= cpc->trim_end; cpc->trim_start++)
add_discard_addrs(sbi, cpc, false);
cpc->trim_start = trim_start;
}
up_write(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
set_prefree_as_free_segments(sbi);
}
static int build_sit_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super = F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi);
struct sit_info *sit_i;
unsigned int sit_segs, start;
char *src_bitmap, *bitmap;
unsigned int bitmap_size, main_bitmap_size, sit_bitmap_size;
f2fs: introduce discard_unit mount option As James Z reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877 [1.] One-line summary of the problem: Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response [2.] Full description of the problem/report: Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB). Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang. The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above. [3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel): F2FS, SMR, Memory [4.] Kernel information [4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a): Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [4.2.] Kernel .config file: Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64 [5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug: None [6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst) None [7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the problem (if possible) mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X [8.] Memory consumption With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10 Swap: 0 0 0 With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1 Swap: 7 0 7 The root cause is, there are three bitmaps: - cur_valid_map - ckpt_valid_map - discard_map and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled. For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid, so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all. This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment| section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify "discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small discard functionality. Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to related metadata need to be initialized during mount(). In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned device by default. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03 08:15:43 +08:00
unsigned int discard_map = f2fs_block_unit_discard(sbi) ? 1 : 0;
/* allocate memory for SIT information */
sit_i = f2fs_kzalloc(sbi, sizeof(struct sit_info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sit_i)
return -ENOMEM;
SM_I(sbi)->sit_info = sit_i;
treewide: Use array_size in f2fs_kvzalloc() The f2fs_kvzalloc() function has no 2-factor argument form, so multiplication factors need to be wrapped in array_size(). This patch replaces cases of: f2fs_kvzalloc(handle, a * b, gfp) with: f2fs_kvzalloc(handle, array_size(a, b), gfp) as well as handling cases of: f2fs_kvzalloc(handle, a * b * c, gfp) with: f2fs_kvzalloc(handle, array3_size(a, b, c), gfp) This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like: f2fs_kvzalloc(handle, 4 * 1024, gfp) though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion. Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were dropped, since they're redundant. The Coccinelle script used for this was: // Fix redundant parens around sizeof(). @@ expression HANDLE; type TYPE; expression THING, E; @@ ( f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - (sizeof(TYPE)) * E + sizeof(TYPE) * E , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - (sizeof(THING)) * E + sizeof(THING) * E , ...) ) // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens. @@ expression HANDLE; expression COUNT; typedef u8; typedef __u8; @@ ( f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(__u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) ) // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant. @@ expression HANDLE; type TYPE; expression THING; identifier COUNT_ID; constant COUNT_CONST; @@ ( f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID) + array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID + array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST) + array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST + array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID) + array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID + array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST) + array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST + array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 2-factor product, only identifiers. @@ expression HANDLE; identifier SIZE, COUNT; @@ f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - SIZE * COUNT + array_size(COUNT, SIZE) , ...) // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with // redundant parens removed. @@ expression HANDLE; expression THING; identifier STRIDE, COUNT; type TYPE; @@ ( f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed. @@ expression HANDLE; expression THING1, THING2; identifier COUNT; type TYPE1, TYPE2; @@ ( f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed. @@ expression HANDLE; identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT; @@ ( f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) ) // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products // when they're not all constants... @@ expression HANDLE; expression E1, E2, E3; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - E1 * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) ) // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants. @@ expression HANDLE; expression E1, E2; constant C1, C2; @@ ( f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2, ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - E1 * E2 + array_size(E1, E2) , ...) ) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-13 05:28:35 +08:00
sit_i->sentries =
f2fs_kvzalloc(sbi, array_size(sizeof(struct seg_entry),
MAIN_SEGS(sbi)),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sit_i->sentries)
return -ENOMEM;
main_bitmap_size = f2fs_bitmap_size(MAIN_SEGS(sbi));
sit_i->dirty_sentries_bitmap = f2fs_kvzalloc(sbi, main_bitmap_size,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sit_i->dirty_sentries_bitmap)
return -ENOMEM;
#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
f2fs: introduce discard_unit mount option As James Z reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877 [1.] One-line summary of the problem: Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response [2.] Full description of the problem/report: Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB). Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang. The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above. [3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel): F2FS, SMR, Memory [4.] Kernel information [4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a): Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [4.2.] Kernel .config file: Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64 [5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug: None [6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst) None [7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the problem (if possible) mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X [8.] Memory consumption With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10 Swap: 0 0 0 With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1 Swap: 7 0 7 The root cause is, there are three bitmaps: - cur_valid_map - ckpt_valid_map - discard_map and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled. For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid, so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all. This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment| section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify "discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small discard functionality. Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to related metadata need to be initialized during mount(). In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned device by default. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03 08:15:43 +08:00
bitmap_size = MAIN_SEGS(sbi) * SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE * (3 + discard_map);
#else
f2fs: introduce discard_unit mount option As James Z reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877 [1.] One-line summary of the problem: Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response [2.] Full description of the problem/report: Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB). Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang. The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above. [3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel): F2FS, SMR, Memory [4.] Kernel information [4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a): Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [4.2.] Kernel .config file: Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64 [5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug: None [6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst) None [7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the problem (if possible) mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X [8.] Memory consumption With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10 Swap: 0 0 0 With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1 Swap: 7 0 7 The root cause is, there are three bitmaps: - cur_valid_map - ckpt_valid_map - discard_map and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled. For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid, so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all. This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment| section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify "discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small discard functionality. Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to related metadata need to be initialized during mount(). In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned device by default. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03 08:15:43 +08:00
bitmap_size = MAIN_SEGS(sbi) * SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE * (2 + discard_map);
#endif
sit_i->bitmap = f2fs_kvzalloc(sbi, bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sit_i->bitmap)
return -ENOMEM;
bitmap = sit_i->bitmap;
for (start = 0; start < MAIN_SEGS(sbi); start++) {
sit_i->sentries[start].cur_valid_map = bitmap;
bitmap += SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE;
sit_i->sentries[start].ckpt_valid_map = bitmap;
bitmap += SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE;
#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
sit_i->sentries[start].cur_valid_map_mir = bitmap;
bitmap += SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE;
#endif
f2fs: introduce discard_unit mount option As James Z reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877 [1.] One-line summary of the problem: Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response [2.] Full description of the problem/report: Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB). Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang. The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above. [3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel): F2FS, SMR, Memory [4.] Kernel information [4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a): Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [4.2.] Kernel .config file: Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64 [5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug: None [6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst) None [7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the problem (if possible) mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X [8.] Memory consumption With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10 Swap: 0 0 0 With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1 Swap: 7 0 7 The root cause is, there are three bitmaps: - cur_valid_map - ckpt_valid_map - discard_map and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled. For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid, so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all. This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment| section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify "discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small discard functionality. Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to related metadata need to be initialized during mount(). In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned device by default. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03 08:15:43 +08:00
if (discard_map) {
sit_i->sentries[start].discard_map = bitmap;
bitmap += SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE;
}
}
sit_i->tmp_map = f2fs_kzalloc(sbi, SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sit_i->tmp_map)
return -ENOMEM;
if (__is_large_section(sbi)) {
treewide: Use array_size in f2fs_kvzalloc() The f2fs_kvzalloc() function has no 2-factor argument form, so multiplication factors need to be wrapped in array_size(). This patch replaces cases of: f2fs_kvzalloc(handle, a * b, gfp) with: f2fs_kvzalloc(handle, array_size(a, b), gfp) as well as handling cases of: f2fs_kvzalloc(handle, a * b * c, gfp) with: f2fs_kvzalloc(handle, array3_size(a, b, c), gfp) This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like: f2fs_kvzalloc(handle, 4 * 1024, gfp) though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion. Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were dropped, since they're redundant. The Coccinelle script used for this was: // Fix redundant parens around sizeof(). @@ expression HANDLE; type TYPE; expression THING, E; @@ ( f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - (sizeof(TYPE)) * E + sizeof(TYPE) * E , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - (sizeof(THING)) * E + sizeof(THING) * E , ...) ) // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens. @@ expression HANDLE; expression COUNT; typedef u8; typedef __u8; @@ ( f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(__u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) ) // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant. @@ expression HANDLE; type TYPE; expression THING; identifier COUNT_ID; constant COUNT_CONST; @@ ( f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID) + array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID + array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST) + array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST + array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID) + array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID + array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST) + array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST + array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 2-factor product, only identifiers. @@ expression HANDLE; identifier SIZE, COUNT; @@ f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - SIZE * COUNT + array_size(COUNT, SIZE) , ...) // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with // redundant parens removed. @@ expression HANDLE; expression THING; identifier STRIDE, COUNT; type TYPE; @@ ( f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed. @@ expression HANDLE; expression THING1, THING2; identifier COUNT; type TYPE1, TYPE2; @@ ( f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed. @@ expression HANDLE; identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT; @@ ( f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) ) // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products // when they're not all constants... @@ expression HANDLE; expression E1, E2, E3; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - E1 * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) ) // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants. @@ expression HANDLE; expression E1, E2; constant C1, C2; @@ ( f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2, ...) | f2fs_kvzalloc(HANDLE, - E1 * E2 + array_size(E1, E2) , ...) ) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-13 05:28:35 +08:00
sit_i->sec_entries =
f2fs_kvzalloc(sbi, array_size(sizeof(struct sec_entry),
MAIN_SECS(sbi)),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sit_i->sec_entries)
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* get information related with SIT */
sit_segs = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_sit) >> 1;
/* setup SIT bitmap from ckeckpoint pack */
sit_bitmap_size = __bitmap_size(sbi, SIT_BITMAP);
src_bitmap = __bitmap_ptr(sbi, SIT_BITMAP);
sit_i->sit_bitmap = kmemdup(src_bitmap, sit_bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sit_i->sit_bitmap)
return -ENOMEM;
#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
sit_i->sit_bitmap_mir = kmemdup(src_bitmap,
sit_bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sit_i->sit_bitmap_mir)
return -ENOMEM;
sit_i->invalid_segmap = f2fs_kvzalloc(sbi,
main_bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sit_i->invalid_segmap)
return -ENOMEM;
#endif
sit_i->sit_base_addr = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->sit_blkaddr);
sit_i->sit_blocks = sit_segs << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg;
sit_i->written_valid_blocks = 0;
sit_i->bitmap_size = sit_bitmap_size;
sit_i->dirty_sentries = 0;
sit_i->sents_per_block = SIT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK;
sit_i->elapsed_time = le64_to_cpu(sbi->ckpt->elapsed_time);
sit_i->mounted_time = ktime_get_boottime_seconds();
init_rwsem(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
return 0;
}
static int build_free_segmap(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct free_segmap_info *free_i;
unsigned int bitmap_size, sec_bitmap_size;
/* allocate memory for free segmap information */
free_i = f2fs_kzalloc(sbi, sizeof(struct free_segmap_info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!free_i)
return -ENOMEM;
SM_I(sbi)->free_info = free_i;
bitmap_size = f2fs_bitmap_size(MAIN_SEGS(sbi));
free_i->free_segmap = f2fs_kvmalloc(sbi, bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!free_i->free_segmap)
return -ENOMEM;
sec_bitmap_size = f2fs_bitmap_size(MAIN_SECS(sbi));
free_i->free_secmap = f2fs_kvmalloc(sbi, sec_bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!free_i->free_secmap)
return -ENOMEM;
/* set all segments as dirty temporarily */
memset(free_i->free_segmap, 0xff, bitmap_size);
memset(free_i->free_secmap, 0xff, sec_bitmap_size);
/* init free segmap information */
free_i->start_segno = GET_SEGNO_FROM_SEG0(sbi, MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi));
free_i->free_segments = 0;
free_i->free_sections = 0;
spin_lock_init(&free_i->segmap_lock);
return 0;
}
static int build_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct curseg_info *array;
int i;
array = f2fs_kzalloc(sbi, array_size(NR_CURSEG_TYPE,
sizeof(*array)), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!array)
return -ENOMEM;
SM_I(sbi)->curseg_array = array;
for (i = 0; i < NO_CHECK_TYPE; i++) {
mutex_init(&array[i].curseg_mutex);
array[i].sum_blk = f2fs_kzalloc(sbi, PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!array[i].sum_blk)
return -ENOMEM;
init_rwsem(&array[i].journal_rwsem);
array[i].journal = f2fs_kzalloc(sbi,
sizeof(struct f2fs_journal), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!array[i].journal)
return -ENOMEM;
if (i < NR_PERSISTENT_LOG)
array[i].seg_type = CURSEG_HOT_DATA + i;
else if (i == CURSEG_COLD_DATA_PINNED)
array[i].seg_type = CURSEG_COLD_DATA;
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
else if (i == CURSEG_ALL_DATA_ATGC)
array[i].seg_type = CURSEG_COLD_DATA;
array[i].segno = NULL_SEGNO;
array[i].next_blkoff = 0;
array[i].inited = false;
}
return restore_curseg_summaries(sbi);
}
static int build_sit_entries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_COLD_DATA);
struct f2fs_journal *journal = curseg->journal;
struct seg_entry *se;
struct f2fs_sit_entry sit;
int sit_blk_cnt = SIT_BLK_CNT(sbi);
unsigned int i, start, end;
unsigned int readed, start_blk = 0;
int err = 0;
2022-05-06 09:33:06 +08:00
block_t sit_valid_blocks[2] = {0, 0};
do {
readed = f2fs_ra_meta_pages(sbi, start_blk, BIO_MAX_VECS,
META_SIT, true);
start = start_blk * sit_i->sents_per_block;
end = (start_blk + readed) * sit_i->sents_per_block;
for (; start < end && start < MAIN_SEGS(sbi); start++) {
struct f2fs_sit_block *sit_blk;
struct page *page;
se = &sit_i->sentries[start];
page = get_current_sit_page(sbi, start);
if (IS_ERR(page))
return PTR_ERR(page);
sit_blk = (struct f2fs_sit_block *)page_address(page);
sit = sit_blk->entries[SIT_ENTRY_OFFSET(sit_i, start)];
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
err = check_block_count(sbi, start, &sit);
if (err)
return err;
seg_info_from_raw_sit(se, &sit);
2022-05-06 09:33:06 +08:00
if (se->type >= NR_PERSISTENT_LOG) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "Invalid segment type: %u, segno: %u",
se->type, start);
f2fs_handle_error(sbi,
ERROR_INCONSISTENT_SUM_TYPE);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
2022-05-06 09:33:06 +08:00
sit_valid_blocks[SE_PAGETYPE(se)] += se->valid_blocks;
f2fs: introduce discard_unit mount option As James Z reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877 [1.] One-line summary of the problem: Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response [2.] Full description of the problem/report: Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB). Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang. The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above. [3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel): F2FS, SMR, Memory [4.] Kernel information [4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a): Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [4.2.] Kernel .config file: Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64 [5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug: None [6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst) None [7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the problem (if possible) mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X [8.] Memory consumption With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10 Swap: 0 0 0 With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1 Swap: 7 0 7 The root cause is, there are three bitmaps: - cur_valid_map - ckpt_valid_map - discard_map and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled. For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid, so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all. This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment| section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify "discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small discard functionality. Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to related metadata need to be initialized during mount(). In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned device by default. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03 08:15:43 +08:00
if (f2fs_block_unit_discard(sbi)) {
/* build discard map only one time */
if (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_TRIMMED_FLAG)) {
memset(se->discard_map, 0xff,
SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE);
} else {
memcpy(se->discard_map,
se->cur_valid_map,
SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE);
sbi->discard_blks +=
sbi->blocks_per_seg -
se->valid_blocks;
}
}
if (__is_large_section(sbi))
get_sec_entry(sbi, start)->valid_blocks +=
se->valid_blocks;
}
start_blk += readed;
} while (start_blk < sit_blk_cnt);
down_read(&curseg->journal_rwsem);
for (i = 0; i < sits_in_cursum(journal); i++) {
unsigned int old_valid_blocks;
start = le32_to_cpu(segno_in_journal(journal, i));
f2fs: sanity check on sit entry syzbot hit the following crash on upstream commit 87ef12027b9b1dd0e0b12cf311fbcb19f9d92539 (Wed Apr 18 19:48:17 2018 +0000) Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.17-rc2' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client syzbot dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=83699adeb2d13579c31e C reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?id=5805208181407744 syzkaller reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?id=6005073343676416 Raw console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?id=6555047731134464 Kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?id=1808800213120130118 compiler: gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental) IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit: Reported-by: syzbot+83699adeb2d13579c31e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com It will help syzbot understand when the bug is fixed. See footer for details. If you forward the report, please keep this part and the footer. F2FS-fs (loop0): Magic Mismatch, valid(0xf2f52010) - read(0x0) F2FS-fs (loop0): Can't find valid F2FS filesystem in 1th superblock F2FS-fs (loop0): invalid crc value BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffed006b2a50c0 PGD 21ffee067 P4D 21ffee067 PUD 21fbeb067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 4514 Comm: syzkaller989480 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc1+ #8 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:build_sit_entries fs/f2fs/segment.c:3653 [inline] RIP: 0010:build_segment_manager+0x7ef7/0xbf70 fs/f2fs/segment.c:3852 RSP: 0018:ffff8801b102e5b0 EFLAGS: 00010a06 RAX: 1ffff1006b2a50c0 RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff8801ac74243e RBP: ffff8801b102f410 R08: ffff8801acbd46c0 R09: fffffbfff14d9af8 R10: fffffbfff14d9af8 R11: ffff8801acbd46c0 R12: ffff8801ac742a80 R13: ffff8801d9519100 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffff880359528600 FS: 0000000001e04880(0000) GS:ffff8801dae00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffed006b2a50c0 CR3: 00000001ac6ac000 CR4: 00000000001406f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: f2fs_fill_super+0x4095/0x7bf0 fs/f2fs/super.c:2803 mount_bdev+0x30c/0x3e0 fs/super.c:1165 f2fs_mount+0x34/0x40 fs/f2fs/super.c:3020 mount_fs+0xae/0x328 fs/super.c:1268 vfs_kern_mount.part.34+0xd4/0x4d0 fs/namespace.c:1037 vfs_kern_mount fs/namespace.c:1027 [inline] do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2517 [inline] do_mount+0x564/0x3070 fs/namespace.c:2847 ksys_mount+0x12d/0x140 fs/namespace.c:3063 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3077 [inline] __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3074 [inline] __x64_sys_mount+0xbe/0x150 fs/namespace.c:3074 do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x443d6a RSP: 002b:00007ffd312813c8 EFLAGS: 00000297 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000020000c00 RCX: 0000000000443d6a RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000020000100 RDI: 00007ffd312813d0 RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000020016a00 R09: 000000000000000a R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000297 R12: 0000000000000004 R13: 0000000000402c60 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 RIP: build_sit_entries fs/f2fs/segment.c:3653 [inline] RSP: ffff8801b102e5b0 RIP: build_segment_manager+0x7ef7/0xbf70 fs/f2fs/segment.c:3852 RSP: ffff8801b102e5b0 CR2: ffffed006b2a50c0 ---[ end trace a2034989e196ff17 ]--- Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+83699adeb2d13579c31e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-04-25 05:44:16 +08:00
if (start >= MAIN_SEGS(sbi)) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "Wrong journal entry on segno %u",
start);
err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
f2fs_handle_error(sbi, ERROR_CORRUPTED_JOURNAL);
f2fs: sanity check on sit entry syzbot hit the following crash on upstream commit 87ef12027b9b1dd0e0b12cf311fbcb19f9d92539 (Wed Apr 18 19:48:17 2018 +0000) Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.17-rc2' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client syzbot dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=83699adeb2d13579c31e C reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?id=5805208181407744 syzkaller reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?id=6005073343676416 Raw console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?id=6555047731134464 Kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?id=1808800213120130118 compiler: gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental) IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit: Reported-by: syzbot+83699adeb2d13579c31e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com It will help syzbot understand when the bug is fixed. See footer for details. If you forward the report, please keep this part and the footer. F2FS-fs (loop0): Magic Mismatch, valid(0xf2f52010) - read(0x0) F2FS-fs (loop0): Can't find valid F2FS filesystem in 1th superblock F2FS-fs (loop0): invalid crc value BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffed006b2a50c0 PGD 21ffee067 P4D 21ffee067 PUD 21fbeb067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 4514 Comm: syzkaller989480 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc1+ #8 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:build_sit_entries fs/f2fs/segment.c:3653 [inline] RIP: 0010:build_segment_manager+0x7ef7/0xbf70 fs/f2fs/segment.c:3852 RSP: 0018:ffff8801b102e5b0 EFLAGS: 00010a06 RAX: 1ffff1006b2a50c0 RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff8801ac74243e RBP: ffff8801b102f410 R08: ffff8801acbd46c0 R09: fffffbfff14d9af8 R10: fffffbfff14d9af8 R11: ffff8801acbd46c0 R12: ffff8801ac742a80 R13: ffff8801d9519100 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffff880359528600 FS: 0000000001e04880(0000) GS:ffff8801dae00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffed006b2a50c0 CR3: 00000001ac6ac000 CR4: 00000000001406f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: f2fs_fill_super+0x4095/0x7bf0 fs/f2fs/super.c:2803 mount_bdev+0x30c/0x3e0 fs/super.c:1165 f2fs_mount+0x34/0x40 fs/f2fs/super.c:3020 mount_fs+0xae/0x328 fs/super.c:1268 vfs_kern_mount.part.34+0xd4/0x4d0 fs/namespace.c:1037 vfs_kern_mount fs/namespace.c:1027 [inline] do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2517 [inline] do_mount+0x564/0x3070 fs/namespace.c:2847 ksys_mount+0x12d/0x140 fs/namespace.c:3063 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3077 [inline] __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3074 [inline] __x64_sys_mount+0xbe/0x150 fs/namespace.c:3074 do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x443d6a RSP: 002b:00007ffd312813c8 EFLAGS: 00000297 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000020000c00 RCX: 0000000000443d6a RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000020000100 RDI: 00007ffd312813d0 RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000020016a00 R09: 000000000000000a R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000297 R12: 0000000000000004 R13: 0000000000402c60 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 RIP: build_sit_entries fs/f2fs/segment.c:3653 [inline] RSP: ffff8801b102e5b0 RIP: build_segment_manager+0x7ef7/0xbf70 fs/f2fs/segment.c:3852 RSP: ffff8801b102e5b0 CR2: ffffed006b2a50c0 ---[ end trace a2034989e196ff17 ]--- Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+83699adeb2d13579c31e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-04-25 05:44:16 +08:00
break;
}
se = &sit_i->sentries[start];
sit = sit_in_journal(journal, i);
old_valid_blocks = se->valid_blocks;
2022-05-06 09:33:06 +08:00
sit_valid_blocks[SE_PAGETYPE(se)] -= old_valid_blocks;
err = check_block_count(sbi, start, &sit);
if (err)
break;
seg_info_from_raw_sit(se, &sit);
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if (se->type >= NR_PERSISTENT_LOG) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "Invalid segment type: %u, segno: %u",
se->type, start);
err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
f2fs_handle_error(sbi, ERROR_INCONSISTENT_SUM_TYPE);
break;
}
2022-05-06 09:33:06 +08:00
sit_valid_blocks[SE_PAGETYPE(se)] += se->valid_blocks;
f2fs: introduce discard_unit mount option As James Z reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877 [1.] One-line summary of the problem: Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response [2.] Full description of the problem/report: Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB). Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang. The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above. [3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel): F2FS, SMR, Memory [4.] Kernel information [4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a): Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [4.2.] Kernel .config file: Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64 [5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug: None [6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst) None [7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the problem (if possible) mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X [8.] Memory consumption With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10 Swap: 0 0 0 With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1 Swap: 7 0 7 The root cause is, there are three bitmaps: - cur_valid_map - ckpt_valid_map - discard_map and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled. For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid, so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all. This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment| section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify "discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small discard functionality. Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to related metadata need to be initialized during mount(). In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned device by default. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03 08:15:43 +08:00
if (f2fs_block_unit_discard(sbi)) {
if (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_TRIMMED_FLAG)) {
memset(se->discard_map, 0xff, SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE);
} else {
memcpy(se->discard_map, se->cur_valid_map,
SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE);
sbi->discard_blks += old_valid_blocks;
sbi->discard_blks -= se->valid_blocks;
}
}
if (__is_large_section(sbi)) {
get_sec_entry(sbi, start)->valid_blocks +=
se->valid_blocks;
get_sec_entry(sbi, start)->valid_blocks -=
old_valid_blocks;
}
}
up_read(&curseg->journal_rwsem);
f2fs: sanity check for total valid node blocks This patch enhances sanity check for SIT entries. syzbot hit the following crash on upstream commit 83beed7b2b26f232d782127792dd0cd4362fdc41 (Fri Apr 20 17:56:32 2018 +0000) Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux-soc-thermal syzbot dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bf9253040425feb155ad syzkaller reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?id=5692130282438656 Raw console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?id=5095924598571008 Kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?id=1808800213120130118 compiler: gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental) IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit: Reported-by: syzbot+bf9253040425feb155ad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com It will help syzbot understand when the bug is fixed. See footer for details. If you forward the report, please keep this part and the footer. F2FS-fs (loop0): invalid crc value F2FS-fs (loop0): Try to recover 1th superblock, ret: 0 F2FS-fs (loop0): Mounted with checkpoint version = d F2FS-fs (loop0): Bitmap was wrongly cleared, blk:9740 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.c:1884! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 4508 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc1+ #10 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:update_sit_entry+0x1215/0x1590 fs/f2fs/segment.c:1882 RSP: 0018:ffff8801af526708 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: ffffed0035ea4cc0 RBX: ffff8801ad454f90 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff82eeb87e RDI: ffffed0035ea4cb6 RBP: ffff8801af526760 R08: ffff8801ad4a2480 R09: ffffed003b5e4f90 R10: ffffed003b5e4f90 R11: ffff8801daf27c87 R12: ffff8801adb8d380 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000008 R15: 00000000ffffffff FS: 00000000014af940(0000) GS:ffff8801daf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f06bc223000 CR3: 00000001adb02000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: allocate_data_block+0x66f/0x2050 fs/f2fs/segment.c:2663 do_write_page+0x105/0x1b0 fs/f2fs/segment.c:2727 write_node_page+0x129/0x350 fs/f2fs/segment.c:2770 __write_node_page+0x7da/0x1370 fs/f2fs/node.c:1398 sync_node_pages+0x18cf/0x1eb0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1652 block_operations+0x429/0xa60 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1088 write_checkpoint+0x3ba/0x5380 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1405 f2fs_sync_fs+0x2fb/0x6a0 fs/f2fs/super.c:1077 __sync_filesystem fs/sync.c:39 [inline] sync_filesystem+0x265/0x310 fs/sync.c:67 generic_shutdown_super+0xd7/0x520 fs/super.c:429 kill_block_super+0xa4/0x100 fs/super.c:1191 kill_f2fs_super+0x9f/0xd0 fs/f2fs/super.c:3030 deactivate_locked_super+0x97/0x100 fs/super.c:316 deactivate_super+0x188/0x1b0 fs/super.c:347 cleanup_mnt+0xbf/0x160 fs/namespace.c:1174 __cleanup_mnt+0x16/0x20 fs/namespace.c:1181 task_work_run+0x1e4/0x290 kernel/task_work.c:113 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:191 [inline] exit_to_usermode_loop+0x2bd/0x310 arch/x86/entry/common.c:166 prepare_exit_to_usermode arch/x86/entry/common.c:196 [inline] syscall_return_slowpath arch/x86/entry/common.c:265 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x6ac/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x457d97 RSP: 002b:00007ffd46f9c8e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000457d97 RDX: 00000000014b09a3 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 00007ffd46f9da50 RBP: 00007ffd46f9da50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000009 R10: 0000000000000005 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000014b0940 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 000000000000658e RIP: update_sit_entry+0x1215/0x1590 fs/f2fs/segment.c:1882 RSP: ffff8801af526708 ---[ end trace f498328bb02610a2 ]--- Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+bf9253040425feb155ad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+7d6d31d3bc702f566ce3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+0a725420475916460f12@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-04-25 11:34:05 +08:00
2022-05-06 09:33:06 +08:00
if (err)
return err;
if (sit_valid_blocks[NODE] != valid_node_count(sbi)) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "SIT is corrupted node# %u vs %u",
2022-05-06 09:33:06 +08:00
sit_valid_blocks[NODE], valid_node_count(sbi));
f2fs_handle_error(sbi, ERROR_INCONSISTENT_NODE_COUNT);
2022-05-06 09:33:06 +08:00
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
f2fs: sanity check for total valid node blocks This patch enhances sanity check for SIT entries. syzbot hit the following crash on upstream commit 83beed7b2b26f232d782127792dd0cd4362fdc41 (Fri Apr 20 17:56:32 2018 +0000) Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux-soc-thermal syzbot dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bf9253040425feb155ad syzkaller reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?id=5692130282438656 Raw console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?id=5095924598571008 Kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?id=1808800213120130118 compiler: gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental) IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit: Reported-by: syzbot+bf9253040425feb155ad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com It will help syzbot understand when the bug is fixed. See footer for details. If you forward the report, please keep this part and the footer. F2FS-fs (loop0): invalid crc value F2FS-fs (loop0): Try to recover 1th superblock, ret: 0 F2FS-fs (loop0): Mounted with checkpoint version = d F2FS-fs (loop0): Bitmap was wrongly cleared, blk:9740 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.c:1884! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 4508 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc1+ #10 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:update_sit_entry+0x1215/0x1590 fs/f2fs/segment.c:1882 RSP: 0018:ffff8801af526708 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: ffffed0035ea4cc0 RBX: ffff8801ad454f90 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff82eeb87e RDI: ffffed0035ea4cb6 RBP: ffff8801af526760 R08: ffff8801ad4a2480 R09: ffffed003b5e4f90 R10: ffffed003b5e4f90 R11: ffff8801daf27c87 R12: ffff8801adb8d380 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000008 R15: 00000000ffffffff FS: 00000000014af940(0000) GS:ffff8801daf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f06bc223000 CR3: 00000001adb02000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: allocate_data_block+0x66f/0x2050 fs/f2fs/segment.c:2663 do_write_page+0x105/0x1b0 fs/f2fs/segment.c:2727 write_node_page+0x129/0x350 fs/f2fs/segment.c:2770 __write_node_page+0x7da/0x1370 fs/f2fs/node.c:1398 sync_node_pages+0x18cf/0x1eb0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1652 block_operations+0x429/0xa60 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1088 write_checkpoint+0x3ba/0x5380 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1405 f2fs_sync_fs+0x2fb/0x6a0 fs/f2fs/super.c:1077 __sync_filesystem fs/sync.c:39 [inline] sync_filesystem+0x265/0x310 fs/sync.c:67 generic_shutdown_super+0xd7/0x520 fs/super.c:429 kill_block_super+0xa4/0x100 fs/super.c:1191 kill_f2fs_super+0x9f/0xd0 fs/f2fs/super.c:3030 deactivate_locked_super+0x97/0x100 fs/super.c:316 deactivate_super+0x188/0x1b0 fs/super.c:347 cleanup_mnt+0xbf/0x160 fs/namespace.c:1174 __cleanup_mnt+0x16/0x20 fs/namespace.c:1181 task_work_run+0x1e4/0x290 kernel/task_work.c:113 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:191 [inline] exit_to_usermode_loop+0x2bd/0x310 arch/x86/entry/common.c:166 prepare_exit_to_usermode arch/x86/entry/common.c:196 [inline] syscall_return_slowpath arch/x86/entry/common.c:265 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x6ac/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x457d97 RSP: 002b:00007ffd46f9c8e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000457d97 RDX: 00000000014b09a3 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 00007ffd46f9da50 RBP: 00007ffd46f9da50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000009 R10: 0000000000000005 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000014b0940 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 000000000000658e RIP: update_sit_entry+0x1215/0x1590 fs/f2fs/segment.c:1882 RSP: ffff8801af526708 ---[ end trace f498328bb02610a2 ]--- Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+bf9253040425feb155ad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+7d6d31d3bc702f566ce3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+0a725420475916460f12@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-04-25 11:34:05 +08:00
}
2022-05-06 09:33:06 +08:00
if (sit_valid_blocks[DATA] + sit_valid_blocks[NODE] >
valid_user_blocks(sbi)) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "SIT is corrupted data# %u %u vs %u",
sit_valid_blocks[DATA], sit_valid_blocks[NODE],
valid_user_blocks(sbi));
f2fs_handle_error(sbi, ERROR_INCONSISTENT_BLOCK_COUNT);
2022-05-06 09:33:06 +08:00
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
return 0;
}
static void init_free_segmap(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
unsigned int start;
int type;
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
struct seg_entry *sentry;
for (start = 0; start < MAIN_SEGS(sbi); start++) {
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
if (f2fs_usable_blks_in_seg(sbi, start) == 0)
continue;
sentry = get_seg_entry(sbi, start);
if (!sentry->valid_blocks)
__set_free(sbi, start);
else
SIT_I(sbi)->written_valid_blocks +=
sentry->valid_blocks;
}
/* set use the current segments */
for (type = CURSEG_HOT_DATA; type <= CURSEG_COLD_NODE; type++) {
struct curseg_info *curseg_t = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
__set_test_and_inuse(sbi, curseg_t->segno);
}
}
static void init_dirty_segmap(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
struct free_segmap_info *free_i = FREE_I(sbi);
unsigned int segno = 0, offset = 0, secno;
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
block_t valid_blocks, usable_blks_in_seg;
while (1) {
/* find dirty segment based on free segmap */
segno = find_next_inuse(free_i, MAIN_SEGS(sbi), offset);
if (segno >= MAIN_SEGS(sbi))
break;
offset = segno + 1;
valid_blocks = get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, false);
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
usable_blks_in_seg = f2fs_usable_blks_in_seg(sbi, segno);
if (valid_blocks == usable_blks_in_seg || !valid_blocks)
continue;
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
if (valid_blocks > usable_blks_in_seg) {
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
continue;
}
mutex_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
__locate_dirty_segment(sbi, segno, DIRTY);
mutex_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
}
if (!__is_large_section(sbi))
return;
mutex_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
for (segno = 0; segno < MAIN_SEGS(sbi); segno += sbi->segs_per_sec) {
valid_blocks = get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true);
secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno);
if (!valid_blocks || valid_blocks == CAP_BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi))
continue;
if (IS_CURSEC(sbi, secno))
continue;
set_bit(secno, dirty_i->dirty_secmap);
}
mutex_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
}
static int init_victim_secmap(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
unsigned int bitmap_size = f2fs_bitmap_size(MAIN_SECS(sbi));
dirty_i->victim_secmap = f2fs_kvzalloc(sbi, bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dirty_i->victim_secmap)
return -ENOMEM;
dirty_i->pinned_secmap = f2fs_kvzalloc(sbi, bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dirty_i->pinned_secmap)
return -ENOMEM;
dirty_i->pinned_secmap_cnt = 0;
dirty_i->enable_pin_section = true;
return 0;
}
static int build_dirty_segmap(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i;
unsigned int bitmap_size, i;
/* allocate memory for dirty segments list information */
dirty_i = f2fs_kzalloc(sbi, sizeof(struct dirty_seglist_info),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dirty_i)
return -ENOMEM;
SM_I(sbi)->dirty_info = dirty_i;
mutex_init(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
bitmap_size = f2fs_bitmap_size(MAIN_SEGS(sbi));
for (i = 0; i < NR_DIRTY_TYPE; i++) {
dirty_i->dirty_segmap[i] = f2fs_kvzalloc(sbi, bitmap_size,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dirty_i->dirty_segmap[i])
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (__is_large_section(sbi)) {
bitmap_size = f2fs_bitmap_size(MAIN_SECS(sbi));
dirty_i->dirty_secmap = f2fs_kvzalloc(sbi,
bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dirty_i->dirty_secmap)
return -ENOMEM;
}
init_dirty_segmap(sbi);
return init_victim_secmap(sbi);
}
static int sanity_check_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
int i;
/*
* In LFS/SSR curseg, .next_blkoff should point to an unused blkaddr;
* In LFS curseg, all blkaddr after .next_blkoff should be unused.
*/
for (i = 0; i < NR_PERSISTENT_LOG; i++) {
struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, i);
struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi, curseg->segno);
unsigned int blkofs = curseg->next_blkoff;
if (f2fs_sb_has_readonly(sbi) &&
i != CURSEG_HOT_DATA && i != CURSEG_HOT_NODE)
continue;
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
sanity_check_seg_type(sbi, curseg->seg_type);
f2fs: fix to do sanity check on curseg->alloc_type As Wenqing Liu reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215657 - Overview UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/segment.c:3460:2 when mount and operate a corrupted image - Reproduce tested on kernel 5.17-rc4, 5.17-rc6 1. mkdir test_crash 2. cd test_crash 3. unzip tmp2.zip 4. mkdir mnt 5. ./single_test.sh f2fs 2 - Kernel dump [ 46.434454] loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 131072 [ 46.529839] F2FS-fs (loop0): Mounted with checkpoint version = 7548c2d9 [ 46.738319] ================================================================================ [ 46.738412] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/segment.c:3460:2 [ 46.738475] index 231 is out of range for type 'unsigned int [2]' [ 46.738539] CPU: 2 PID: 939 Comm: umount Not tainted 5.17.0-rc6 #1 [ 46.738547] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 [ 46.738551] Call Trace: [ 46.738556] <TASK> [ 46.738563] dump_stack_lvl+0x47/0x5c [ 46.738581] ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x50 [ 46.738592] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x68/0x80 [ 46.738604] f2fs_allocate_data_block+0xdff/0xe60 [f2fs] [ 46.738819] do_write_page+0xef/0x210 [f2fs] [ 46.738934] f2fs_do_write_node_page+0x3f/0x80 [f2fs] [ 46.739038] __write_node_page+0x2b7/0x920 [f2fs] [ 46.739162] f2fs_sync_node_pages+0x943/0xb00 [f2fs] [ 46.739293] f2fs_write_checkpoint+0x7bb/0x1030 [f2fs] [ 46.739405] kill_f2fs_super+0x125/0x150 [f2fs] [ 46.739507] deactivate_locked_super+0x60/0xc0 [ 46.739517] deactivate_super+0x70/0xb0 [ 46.739524] cleanup_mnt+0x11a/0x200 [ 46.739532] __cleanup_mnt+0x16/0x20 [ 46.739538] task_work_run+0x67/0xa0 [ 46.739547] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x18c/0x1a0 [ 46.739559] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x26/0x40 [ 46.739568] do_syscall_64+0x46/0xb0 [ 46.739584] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae The root cause is we missed to do sanity check on curseg->alloc_type, result in out-of-bound accessing on sbi->block_count[] array, fix it. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-03-04 09:49:13 +08:00
if (curseg->alloc_type != LFS && curseg->alloc_type != SSR) {
f2fs_err(sbi,
"Current segment has invalid alloc_type:%d",
curseg->alloc_type);
f2fs_handle_error(sbi, ERROR_INVALID_CURSEG);
f2fs: fix to do sanity check on curseg->alloc_type As Wenqing Liu reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215657 - Overview UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/segment.c:3460:2 when mount and operate a corrupted image - Reproduce tested on kernel 5.17-rc4, 5.17-rc6 1. mkdir test_crash 2. cd test_crash 3. unzip tmp2.zip 4. mkdir mnt 5. ./single_test.sh f2fs 2 - Kernel dump [ 46.434454] loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 131072 [ 46.529839] F2FS-fs (loop0): Mounted with checkpoint version = 7548c2d9 [ 46.738319] ================================================================================ [ 46.738412] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/segment.c:3460:2 [ 46.738475] index 231 is out of range for type 'unsigned int [2]' [ 46.738539] CPU: 2 PID: 939 Comm: umount Not tainted 5.17.0-rc6 #1 [ 46.738547] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 [ 46.738551] Call Trace: [ 46.738556] <TASK> [ 46.738563] dump_stack_lvl+0x47/0x5c [ 46.738581] ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x50 [ 46.738592] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x68/0x80 [ 46.738604] f2fs_allocate_data_block+0xdff/0xe60 [f2fs] [ 46.738819] do_write_page+0xef/0x210 [f2fs] [ 46.738934] f2fs_do_write_node_page+0x3f/0x80 [f2fs] [ 46.739038] __write_node_page+0x2b7/0x920 [f2fs] [ 46.739162] f2fs_sync_node_pages+0x943/0xb00 [f2fs] [ 46.739293] f2fs_write_checkpoint+0x7bb/0x1030 [f2fs] [ 46.739405] kill_f2fs_super+0x125/0x150 [f2fs] [ 46.739507] deactivate_locked_super+0x60/0xc0 [ 46.739517] deactivate_super+0x70/0xb0 [ 46.739524] cleanup_mnt+0x11a/0x200 [ 46.739532] __cleanup_mnt+0x16/0x20 [ 46.739538] task_work_run+0x67/0xa0 [ 46.739547] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x18c/0x1a0 [ 46.739559] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x26/0x40 [ 46.739568] do_syscall_64+0x46/0xb0 [ 46.739584] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae The root cause is we missed to do sanity check on curseg->alloc_type, result in out-of-bound accessing on sbi->block_count[] array, fix it. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-03-04 09:49:13 +08:00
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
if (f2fs_test_bit(blkofs, se->cur_valid_map))
goto out;
if (curseg->alloc_type == SSR)
continue;
for (blkofs += 1; blkofs < sbi->blocks_per_seg; blkofs++) {
if (!f2fs_test_bit(blkofs, se->cur_valid_map))
continue;
out:
f2fs_err(sbi,
"Current segment's next free block offset is inconsistent with bitmap, logtype:%u, segno:%u, type:%u, next_blkoff:%u, blkofs:%u",
i, curseg->segno, curseg->alloc_type,
curseg->next_blkoff, blkofs);
f2fs_handle_error(sbi, ERROR_INVALID_CURSEG);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
static int check_zone_write_pointer(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct f2fs_dev_info *fdev,
struct blk_zone *zone)
{
unsigned int wp_segno, wp_blkoff, zone_secno, zone_segno, segno;
block_t zone_block, wp_block, last_valid_block;
int i, s, b, ret;
struct seg_entry *se;
if (zone->type != BLK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_REQ)
return 0;
wp_block = fdev->start_blk + (zone->wp >> sbi->log_sectors_per_block);
wp_segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, wp_block);
wp_blkoff = wp_block - START_BLOCK(sbi, wp_segno);
zone_block = fdev->start_blk + (zone->start >>
sbi->log_sectors_per_block);
zone_segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, zone_block);
zone_secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, zone_segno);
if (zone_segno >= MAIN_SEGS(sbi))
return 0;
/*
* Skip check of zones cursegs point to, since
* fix_curseg_write_pointer() checks them.
*/
for (i = 0; i < NO_CHECK_TYPE; i++)
if (zone_secno == GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi,
CURSEG_I(sbi, i)->segno))
return 0;
/*
* Get last valid block of the zone.
*/
last_valid_block = zone_block - 1;
for (s = sbi->segs_per_sec - 1; s >= 0; s--) {
segno = zone_segno + s;
se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
for (b = sbi->blocks_per_seg - 1; b >= 0; b--)
if (f2fs_test_bit(b, se->cur_valid_map)) {
last_valid_block = START_BLOCK(sbi, segno) + b;
break;
}
if (last_valid_block >= zone_block)
break;
}
/*
* The write pointer matches with the valid blocks or
* already points to the end of the zone.
*/
if ((last_valid_block + 1 == wp_block) ||
(zone->wp == zone->start + zone->len))
return 0;
if (last_valid_block + 1 == zone_block) {
/*
* If there is no valid block in the zone and if write pointer
* is not at zone start, reset the write pointer.
*/
f2fs_notice(sbi,
"Zone without valid block has non-zero write "
"pointer. Reset the write pointer: wp[0x%x,0x%x]",
wp_segno, wp_blkoff);
ret = __f2fs_issue_discard_zone(sbi, fdev->bdev, zone_block,
zone->len >> sbi->log_sectors_per_block);
if (ret)
f2fs_err(sbi, "Discard zone failed: %s (errno=%d)",
fdev->path, ret);
return ret;
}
/*
* If there are valid blocks and the write pointer doesn't
* match with them, we need to report the inconsistency and
* fill the zone till the end to close the zone. This inconsistency
* does not cause write error because the zone will not be selected
* for write operation until it get discarded.
*/
f2fs_notice(sbi, "Valid blocks are not aligned with write pointer: "
"valid block[0x%x,0x%x] wp[0x%x,0x%x]",
GET_SEGNO(sbi, last_valid_block),
GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, last_valid_block),
wp_segno, wp_blkoff);
ret = blkdev_issue_zeroout(fdev->bdev, zone->wp,
zone->len - (zone->wp - zone->start),
GFP_NOFS, 0);
if (ret)
f2fs_err(sbi, "Fill up zone failed: %s (errno=%d)",
fdev->path, ret);
return ret;
}
static struct f2fs_dev_info *get_target_zoned_dev(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
block_t zone_blkaddr)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_ndevs; i++) {
if (!bdev_is_zoned(FDEV(i).bdev))
continue;
if (sbi->s_ndevs == 1 || (FDEV(i).start_blk <= zone_blkaddr &&
zone_blkaddr <= FDEV(i).end_blk))
return &FDEV(i);
}
return NULL;
}
static int report_one_zone_cb(struct blk_zone *zone, unsigned int idx,
void *data)
{
memcpy(data, zone, sizeof(struct blk_zone));
return 0;
}
static int fix_curseg_write_pointer(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
{
struct curseg_info *cs = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
struct f2fs_dev_info *zbd;
struct blk_zone zone;
unsigned int cs_section, wp_segno, wp_blkoff, wp_sector_off;
block_t cs_zone_block, wp_block;
sector_t zone_sector;
int err;
cs_section = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, cs->segno);
cs_zone_block = START_BLOCK(sbi, GET_SEG_FROM_SEC(sbi, cs_section));
zbd = get_target_zoned_dev(sbi, cs_zone_block);
if (!zbd)
return 0;
/* report zone for the sector the curseg points to */
zone_sector = (sector_t)(cs_zone_block - zbd->start_blk) <<
sbi->log_sectors_per_block;
err = blkdev_report_zones(zbd->bdev, zone_sector, 1,
report_one_zone_cb, &zone);
if (err != 1) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "Report zone failed: %s errno=(%d)",
zbd->path, err);
return err;
}
if (zone.type != BLK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_REQ)
return 0;
wp_block = zbd->start_blk + (zone.wp >> sbi->log_sectors_per_block);
wp_segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, wp_block);
wp_blkoff = wp_block - START_BLOCK(sbi, wp_segno);
wp_sector_off = zone.wp & GENMASK(sbi->log_sectors_per_block - 1, 0);
if (cs->segno == wp_segno && cs->next_blkoff == wp_blkoff &&
wp_sector_off == 0)
return 0;
f2fs_notice(sbi, "Unaligned curseg[%d] with write pointer: "
"curseg[0x%x,0x%x] wp[0x%x,0x%x]",
type, cs->segno, cs->next_blkoff, wp_segno, wp_blkoff);
f2fs_notice(sbi, "Assign new section to curseg[%d]: "
"curseg[0x%x,0x%x]", type, cs->segno, cs->next_blkoff);
f2fs_allocate_new_section(sbi, type, true);
/* check consistency of the zone curseg pointed to */
if (check_zone_write_pointer(sbi, zbd, &zone))
return -EIO;
/* check newly assigned zone */
cs_section = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, cs->segno);
cs_zone_block = START_BLOCK(sbi, GET_SEG_FROM_SEC(sbi, cs_section));
zbd = get_target_zoned_dev(sbi, cs_zone_block);
if (!zbd)
return 0;
zone_sector = (sector_t)(cs_zone_block - zbd->start_blk) <<
sbi->log_sectors_per_block;
err = blkdev_report_zones(zbd->bdev, zone_sector, 1,
report_one_zone_cb, &zone);
if (err != 1) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "Report zone failed: %s errno=(%d)",
zbd->path, err);
return err;
}
if (zone.type != BLK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_REQ)
return 0;
if (zone.wp != zone.start) {
f2fs_notice(sbi,
"New zone for curseg[%d] is not yet discarded. "
"Reset the zone: curseg[0x%x,0x%x]",
type, cs->segno, cs->next_blkoff);
err = __f2fs_issue_discard_zone(sbi, zbd->bdev, cs_zone_block,
zone.len >> sbi->log_sectors_per_block);
if (err) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "Discard zone failed: %s (errno=%d)",
zbd->path, err);
return err;
}
}
return 0;
}
int f2fs_fix_curseg_write_pointer(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
int i, ret;
for (i = 0; i < NR_PERSISTENT_LOG; i++) {
ret = fix_curseg_write_pointer(sbi, i);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
struct check_zone_write_pointer_args {
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi;
struct f2fs_dev_info *fdev;
};
static int check_zone_write_pointer_cb(struct blk_zone *zone, unsigned int idx,
void *data)
{
struct check_zone_write_pointer_args *args;
args = (struct check_zone_write_pointer_args *)data;
return check_zone_write_pointer(args->sbi, args->fdev, zone);
}
int f2fs_check_write_pointer(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
int i, ret;
struct check_zone_write_pointer_args args;
for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_ndevs; i++) {
if (!bdev_is_zoned(FDEV(i).bdev))
continue;
args.sbi = sbi;
args.fdev = &FDEV(i);
ret = blkdev_report_zones(FDEV(i).bdev, 0, BLK_ALL_ZONES,
check_zone_write_pointer_cb, &args);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
/*
* Return the number of usable blocks in a segment. The number of blocks
* returned is always equal to the number of blocks in a segment for
* segments fully contained within a sequential zone capacity or a
* conventional zone. For segments partially contained in a sequential
* zone capacity, the number of usable blocks up to the zone capacity
* is returned. 0 is returned in all other cases.
*/
static inline unsigned int f2fs_usable_zone_blks_in_seg(
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int segno)
{
block_t seg_start, sec_start_blkaddr, sec_cap_blkaddr;
unsigned int secno;
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
if (!sbi->unusable_blocks_per_sec)
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
return sbi->blocks_per_seg;
secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno);
seg_start = START_BLOCK(sbi, segno);
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
sec_start_blkaddr = START_BLOCK(sbi, GET_SEG_FROM_SEC(sbi, secno));
sec_cap_blkaddr = sec_start_blkaddr + CAP_BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi);
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
/*
* If segment starts before zone capacity and spans beyond
* zone capacity, then usable blocks are from seg start to
* zone capacity. If the segment starts after the zone capacity,
* then there are no usable blocks.
*/
if (seg_start >= sec_cap_blkaddr)
return 0;
if (seg_start + sbi->blocks_per_seg > sec_cap_blkaddr)
return sec_cap_blkaddr - seg_start;
return sbi->blocks_per_seg;
}
#else
int f2fs_fix_curseg_write_pointer(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
return 0;
}
int f2fs_check_write_pointer(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
return 0;
}
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
static inline unsigned int f2fs_usable_zone_blks_in_seg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
unsigned int segno)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
unsigned int f2fs_usable_blks_in_seg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
unsigned int segno)
{
if (f2fs_sb_has_blkzoned(sbi))
return f2fs_usable_zone_blks_in_seg(sbi, segno);
return sbi->blocks_per_seg;
}
unsigned int f2fs_usable_segs_in_sec(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
unsigned int segno)
{
if (f2fs_sb_has_blkzoned(sbi))
return CAP_SEGS_PER_SEC(sbi);
f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size. Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable. This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section. If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used. During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected. For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity. Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user. Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs. A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity and write pointer as below: SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area, any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on. Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 20:56:56 +08:00
return sbi->segs_per_sec;
}
/*
* Update min, max modified time for cost-benefit GC algorithm
*/
static void init_min_max_mtime(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
unsigned int segno;
down_write(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
sit_i->min_mtime = ULLONG_MAX;
for (segno = 0; segno < MAIN_SEGS(sbi); segno += sbi->segs_per_sec) {
unsigned int i;
unsigned long long mtime = 0;
for (i = 0; i < sbi->segs_per_sec; i++)
mtime += get_seg_entry(sbi, segno + i)->mtime;
mtime = div_u64(mtime, sbi->segs_per_sec);
if (sit_i->min_mtime > mtime)
sit_i->min_mtime = mtime;
}
sit_i->max_mtime = get_mtime(sbi, false);
f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection There are several issues in current background GC algorithm: - valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation, so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as victim, it's not appropriate. - GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas' update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data again. - GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment more quickly. This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps mainly: 1. select a source victim: - set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold: e.g. 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as candiddates; - set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments; - select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to migrate blocks with minimum cost; 2. select a target victim: - select candidates beased age threshold; - set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is around source victims, searching radius should less than the radius threshold. - select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid migrating current target segment. 3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with SSR alloctor. Test steps: - create 160 dirty segments: * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment - run background GC Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously: - Before: - Valid: 86 - Dirty: 1 - Prefree: 11 - Free: 6001 (6001) GC calls: 162 (BG: 220) - data segments : 160 (160) - node segments : 2 (2) Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454) - data blocks : 40960 (40960) - node blocks : 494 (494) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments - After: - Valid: 87 - Dirty: 0 - Prefree: 4 - Free: 6008 (6008) GC calls: 75 (BG: 76) - data segments : 74 (74) - node segments : 1 (1) Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813) - data blocks : 12544 (12544) - node blocks : 269 (269) IPU: 0 blocks SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-08-04 21:14:49 +08:00
sit_i->dirty_max_mtime = 0;
up_write(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
int f2fs_build_segment_manager(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super = F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi);
struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
struct f2fs_sm_info *sm_info;
int err;
sm_info = f2fs_kzalloc(sbi, sizeof(struct f2fs_sm_info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sm_info)
return -ENOMEM;
/* init sm info */
sbi->sm_info = sm_info;
sm_info->seg0_blkaddr = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment0_blkaddr);
sm_info->main_blkaddr = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->main_blkaddr);
sm_info->segment_count = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count);
sm_info->reserved_segments = le32_to_cpu(ckpt->rsvd_segment_count);
sm_info->ovp_segments = le32_to_cpu(ckpt->overprov_segment_count);
sm_info->main_segments = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_main);
sm_info->ssa_blkaddr = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->ssa_blkaddr);
sm_info->rec_prefree_segments = sm_info->main_segments *
DEF_RECLAIM_PREFREE_SEGMENTS / 100;
if (sm_info->rec_prefree_segments > DEF_MAX_RECLAIM_PREFREE_SEGMENTS)
sm_info->rec_prefree_segments = DEF_MAX_RECLAIM_PREFREE_SEGMENTS;
if (!f2fs_lfs_mode(sbi))
sm_info->ipu_policy = BIT(F2FS_IPU_FSYNC);
sm_info->min_ipu_util = DEF_MIN_IPU_UTIL;
sm_info->min_fsync_blocks = DEF_MIN_FSYNC_BLOCKS;
sm_info->min_seq_blocks = sbi->blocks_per_seg;
sm_info->min_hot_blocks = DEF_MIN_HOT_BLOCKS;
sm_info->min_ssr_sections = reserved_sections(sbi);
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sm_info->sit_entry_set);
init_f2fs_rwsem(&sm_info->curseg_lock);
err = f2fs_create_flush_cmd_control(sbi);
if (err)
return err;
err = create_discard_cmd_control(sbi);
if (err)
return err;
err = build_sit_info(sbi);
if (err)
return err;
err = build_free_segmap(sbi);
if (err)
return err;
err = build_curseg(sbi);
if (err)
return err;
/* reinit free segmap based on SIT */
err = build_sit_entries(sbi);
if (err)
return err;
init_free_segmap(sbi);
err = build_dirty_segmap(sbi);
if (err)
return err;
err = sanity_check_curseg(sbi);
if (err)
return err;
init_min_max_mtime(sbi);
return 0;
}
static void discard_dirty_segmap(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
enum dirty_type dirty_type)
{
struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
mutex_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
kvfree(dirty_i->dirty_segmap[dirty_type]);
dirty_i->nr_dirty[dirty_type] = 0;
mutex_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
}
static void destroy_victim_secmap(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
kvfree(dirty_i->pinned_secmap);
kvfree(dirty_i->victim_secmap);
}
static void destroy_dirty_segmap(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
int i;
if (!dirty_i)
return;
/* discard pre-free/dirty segments list */
for (i = 0; i < NR_DIRTY_TYPE; i++)
discard_dirty_segmap(sbi, i);
if (__is_large_section(sbi)) {
mutex_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
kvfree(dirty_i->dirty_secmap);
mutex_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
}
destroy_victim_secmap(sbi);
SM_I(sbi)->dirty_info = NULL;
kfree(dirty_i);
}
static void destroy_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct curseg_info *array = SM_I(sbi)->curseg_array;
int i;
if (!array)
return;
SM_I(sbi)->curseg_array = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < NR_CURSEG_TYPE; i++) {
kfree(array[i].sum_blk);
kfree(array[i].journal);
}
kfree(array);
}
static void destroy_free_segmap(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct free_segmap_info *free_i = SM_I(sbi)->free_info;
if (!free_i)
return;
SM_I(sbi)->free_info = NULL;
kvfree(free_i->free_segmap);
kvfree(free_i->free_secmap);
kfree(free_i);
}
static void destroy_sit_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
if (!sit_i)
return;
if (sit_i->sentries)
kvfree(sit_i->bitmap);
kfree(sit_i->tmp_map);
kvfree(sit_i->sentries);
kvfree(sit_i->sec_entries);
kvfree(sit_i->dirty_sentries_bitmap);
SM_I(sbi)->sit_info = NULL;
kvfree(sit_i->sit_bitmap);
#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
kvfree(sit_i->sit_bitmap_mir);
kvfree(sit_i->invalid_segmap);
#endif
kfree(sit_i);
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
void f2fs_destroy_segment_manager(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct f2fs_sm_info *sm_info = SM_I(sbi);
if (!sm_info)
return;
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
f2fs_destroy_flush_cmd_control(sbi, true);
destroy_discard_cmd_control(sbi);
destroy_dirty_segmap(sbi);
destroy_curseg(sbi);
destroy_free_segmap(sbi);
destroy_sit_info(sbi);
sbi->sm_info = NULL;
kfree(sm_info);
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
int __init f2fs_create_segment_manager_caches(void)
{
discard_entry_slab = f2fs_kmem_cache_create("f2fs_discard_entry",
sizeof(struct discard_entry));
if (!discard_entry_slab)
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
goto fail;
discard_cmd_slab = f2fs_kmem_cache_create("f2fs_discard_cmd",
sizeof(struct discard_cmd));
if (!discard_cmd_slab)
goto destroy_discard_entry;
sit_entry_set_slab = f2fs_kmem_cache_create("f2fs_sit_entry_set",
sizeof(struct sit_entry_set));
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
if (!sit_entry_set_slab)
goto destroy_discard_cmd;
revoke_entry_slab = f2fs_kmem_cache_create("f2fs_revoke_entry",
sizeof(struct revoke_entry));
if (!revoke_entry_slab)
goto destroy_sit_entry_set;
return 0;
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
destroy_sit_entry_set:
kmem_cache_destroy(sit_entry_set_slab);
destroy_discard_cmd:
kmem_cache_destroy(discard_cmd_slab);
destroy_discard_entry:
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
kmem_cache_destroy(discard_entry_slab);
fail:
return -ENOMEM;
}
f2fs: clean up symbol namespace As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 00:20:41 +08:00
void f2fs_destroy_segment_manager_caches(void)
{
f2fs: refactor flush_sit_entries codes for reducing SIT writes In commit aec71382c681 ("f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries codes for reducing NAT writes"), we descripte the issue as below: "Although building NAT journal in cursum reduce the read/write work for NAT block, but previous design leave us lower performance when write checkpoint frequently for these cases: 1. if journal in cursum has already full, it's a bit of waste that we flush all nat entries to page for persistence, but not to cache any entries. 2. if journal in cursum is not full, we fill nat entries to journal util journal is full, then flush the left dirty entries to disk without merge journaled entries, so these journaled entries may be flushed to disk at next checkpoint but lost chance to flushed last time." Actually, we have the same problem in using SIT journal area. In this patch, firstly we will update sit journal with dirty entries as many as possible. Secondly if there is no space in sit journal, we will remove all entries in journal and walk through the whole dirty entry bitmap of sit, accounting dirty sit entries located in same SIT block to sit entry set. All entry sets are linked to list sit_entry_set in sm_info, sorted ascending order by count of entries in set. Later we flush entries in set which have fewest entries into journal as many as we can, and then flush dense set with merged entries to disk. In this way we can use sit journal area more effectively, also we will reduce SIT update, result in gaining in performance and saving lifetime of flash device. In my testing environment, it shows this patch can help to reduce SIT block update obviously. virtual machine + hard disk: fsstress -p 20 -n 400 -l 5 sit page num cp count sit pages/cp based 2006.50 1349.75 1.486 patched 1566.25 1463.25 1.070 Our latency of merging op is small when handling a great number of dirty SIT entries in flush_sit_entries: latency(ns) dirty sit count 36038 2151 49168 2123 37174 2232 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-04 18:13:01 +08:00
kmem_cache_destroy(sit_entry_set_slab);
kmem_cache_destroy(discard_cmd_slab);
kmem_cache_destroy(discard_entry_slab);
kmem_cache_destroy(revoke_entry_slab);
}