OpenCloudOS-Kernel/lib/test_xarray.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* test_xarray.c: Test the XArray API
* Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Microsoft Corporation
* Author: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
*/
#include <linux/xarray.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
static unsigned int tests_run;
static unsigned int tests_passed;
#ifndef XA_DEBUG
# ifdef __KERNEL__
void xa_dump(const struct xarray *xa) { }
# endif
#undef XA_BUG_ON
#define XA_BUG_ON(xa, x) do { \
tests_run++; \
if (x) { \
printk("BUG at %s:%d\n", __func__, __LINE__); \
xa_dump(xa); \
dump_stack(); \
} else { \
tests_passed++; \
} \
} while (0)
#endif
static void *xa_mk_index(unsigned long index)
{
return xa_mk_value(index & LONG_MAX);
}
static void *xa_store_index(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, gfp_t gfp)
{
return xa_store(xa, index, xa_mk_index(index), gfp);
}
static void xa_alloc_index(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, gfp_t gfp)
{
u32 id = 0;
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_alloc(xa, &id, UINT_MAX, xa_mk_index(index),
gfp) != 0);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, id != index);
}
static void xa_erase_index(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index)
{
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_erase(xa, index) != xa_mk_index(index));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, index) != NULL);
}
/*
* If anyone needs this, please move it to xarray.c. We have no current
* users outside the test suite because all current multislot users want
* to use the advanced API.
*/
static void *xa_store_order(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index,
unsigned order, void *entry, gfp_t gfp)
{
XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, xa, index, order);
void *curr;
do {
xas_lock(&xas);
curr = xas_store(&xas, entry);
xas_unlock(&xas);
} while (xas_nomem(&xas, gfp));
return curr;
}
static noinline void check_xa_err(struct xarray *xa)
{
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_err(xa_store_index(xa, 0, GFP_NOWAIT)) != 0);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_err(xa_erase(xa, 0)) != 0);
#ifndef __KERNEL__
/* The kernel does not fail GFP_NOWAIT allocations */
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_err(xa_store_index(xa, 1, GFP_NOWAIT)) != -ENOMEM);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_err(xa_store_index(xa, 1, GFP_NOWAIT)) != -ENOMEM);
#endif
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_err(xa_store_index(xa, 1, GFP_KERNEL)) != 0);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_err(xa_store(xa, 1, xa_mk_value(0), GFP_KERNEL)) != 0);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_err(xa_erase(xa, 1)) != 0);
// kills the test-suite :-(
// XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_err(xa_store(xa, 0, xa_mk_internal(0), 0)) != -EINVAL);
}
static noinline void check_xas_retry(struct xarray *xa)
{
XA_STATE(xas, xa, 0);
void *entry;
xa_store_index(xa, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
xa_store_index(xa, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
rcu_read_lock();
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_find(&xas, ULONG_MAX) != xa_mk_value(0));
xa_erase_index(xa, 1);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_is_retry(xas_reload(&xas)));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_retry(&xas, NULL));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_retry(&xas, xa_mk_value(0)));
xas_reset(&xas);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas.xa_node != XAS_RESTART);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_next_entry(&xas, ULONG_MAX) != xa_mk_value(0));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas.xa_node != NULL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_store_index(xa, 1, GFP_KERNEL) != NULL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_is_internal(xas_reload(&xas)));
xas.xa_node = XAS_RESTART;
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_next_entry(&xas, ULONG_MAX) != xa_mk_value(0));
rcu_read_unlock();
/* Make sure we can iterate through retry entries */
xas_lock(&xas);
xas_set(&xas, 0);
xas_store(&xas, XA_RETRY_ENTRY);
xas_set(&xas, 1);
xas_store(&xas, XA_RETRY_ENTRY);
xas_set(&xas, 0);
xas_for_each(&xas, entry, ULONG_MAX) {
xas_store(&xas, xa_mk_index(xas.xa_index));
}
xas_unlock(&xas);
xa_erase_index(xa, 0);
xa_erase_index(xa, 1);
}
static noinline void check_xa_load(struct xarray *xa)
{
unsigned long i, j;
for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < 1024; j++) {
void *entry = xa_load(xa, j);
if (j < i)
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_to_value(entry) != j);
else
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry);
}
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_store_index(xa, i, GFP_KERNEL) != NULL);
}
for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < 1024; j++) {
void *entry = xa_load(xa, j);
if (j >= i)
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_to_value(entry) != j);
else
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry);
}
xa_erase_index(xa, i);
}
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
static noinline void check_xa_mark_1(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index)
{
unsigned int order;
unsigned int max_order = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI) ? 8 : 1;
/* NULL elements have no marks set */
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_get_mark(xa, index, XA_MARK_0));
xa_set_mark(xa, index, XA_MARK_0);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_get_mark(xa, index, XA_MARK_0));
/* Storing a pointer will not make a mark appear */
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_store_index(xa, index, GFP_KERNEL) != NULL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_get_mark(xa, index, XA_MARK_0));
xa_set_mark(xa, index, XA_MARK_0);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_get_mark(xa, index, XA_MARK_0));
/* Setting one mark will not set another mark */
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_get_mark(xa, index + 1, XA_MARK_0));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_get_mark(xa, index, XA_MARK_1));
/* Storing NULL clears marks, and they can't be set again */
xa_erase_index(xa, index);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_get_mark(xa, index, XA_MARK_0));
xa_set_mark(xa, index, XA_MARK_0);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_get_mark(xa, index, XA_MARK_0));
/*
* Storing a multi-index entry over entries with marks gives the
* entire entry the union of the marks
*/
BUG_ON((index % 4) != 0);
for (order = 2; order < max_order; order++) {
unsigned long base = round_down(index, 1UL << order);
unsigned long next = base + (1UL << order);
unsigned long i;
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_store_index(xa, index + 1, GFP_KERNEL));
xa_set_mark(xa, index + 1, XA_MARK_0);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_store_index(xa, index + 2, GFP_KERNEL));
xa_set_mark(xa, index + 2, XA_MARK_1);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_store_index(xa, next, GFP_KERNEL));
xa_store_order(xa, index, order, xa_mk_index(index),
GFP_KERNEL);
for (i = base; i < next; i++) {
XA_STATE(xas, xa, i);
unsigned int seen = 0;
void *entry;
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_get_mark(xa, i, XA_MARK_0));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_get_mark(xa, i, XA_MARK_1));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_get_mark(xa, i, XA_MARK_2));
/* We should see two elements in the array */
rcu_read_lock();
xas_for_each(&xas, entry, ULONG_MAX)
seen++;
rcu_read_unlock();
XA_BUG_ON(xa, seen != 2);
/* One of which is marked */
xas_set(&xas, 0);
seen = 0;
rcu_read_lock();
xas_for_each_marked(&xas, entry, ULONG_MAX, XA_MARK_0)
seen++;
rcu_read_unlock();
XA_BUG_ON(xa, seen != 1);
}
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_get_mark(xa, next, XA_MARK_0));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_get_mark(xa, next, XA_MARK_1));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_get_mark(xa, next, XA_MARK_2));
xa_erase_index(xa, index);
xa_erase_index(xa, next);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
static noinline void check_xa_mark_2(struct xarray *xa)
{
XA_STATE(xas, xa, 0);
unsigned long index;
unsigned int count = 0;
void *entry;
xa_store_index(xa, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
xa_set_mark(xa, 0, XA_MARK_0);
xas_lock(&xas);
xas_load(&xas);
xas_init_marks(&xas);
xas_unlock(&xas);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_get_mark(xa, 0, XA_MARK_0) == 0);
for (index = 3500; index < 4500; index++) {
xa_store_index(xa, index, GFP_KERNEL);
xa_set_mark(xa, index, XA_MARK_0);
}
xas_reset(&xas);
rcu_read_lock();
xas_for_each_marked(&xas, entry, ULONG_MAX, XA_MARK_0)
count++;
rcu_read_unlock();
XA_BUG_ON(xa, count != 1000);
xas_lock(&xas);
xas_for_each(&xas, entry, ULONG_MAX) {
xas_init_marks(&xas);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_get_mark(xa, xas.xa_index, XA_MARK_0));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xas_get_mark(&xas, XA_MARK_0));
}
xas_unlock(&xas);
xa_destroy(xa);
}
static noinline void check_xa_mark(struct xarray *xa)
{
unsigned long index;
for (index = 0; index < 16384; index += 4)
check_xa_mark_1(xa, index);
check_xa_mark_2(xa);
}
static noinline void check_xa_shrink(struct xarray *xa)
{
XA_STATE(xas, xa, 1);
struct xa_node *node;
unsigned int order;
unsigned int max_order = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI) ? 15 : 1;
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_store_index(xa, 0, GFP_KERNEL) != NULL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_store_index(xa, 1, GFP_KERNEL) != NULL);
/*
* Check that erasing the entry at 1 shrinks the tree and properly
* marks the node as being deleted.
*/
xas_lock(&xas);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_load(&xas) != xa_mk_value(1));
node = xas.xa_node;
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_entry_locked(xa, node, 0) != xa_mk_value(0));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_store(&xas, NULL) != xa_mk_value(1));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, 1) != NULL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas.xa_node != XAS_BOUNDS);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_entry_locked(xa, node, 0) != XA_RETRY_ENTRY);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_load(&xas) != NULL);
xas_unlock(&xas);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, 0) != xa_mk_value(0));
xa_erase_index(xa, 0);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
for (order = 0; order < max_order; order++) {
unsigned long max = (1UL << order) - 1;
xa_store_order(xa, 0, order, xa_mk_value(0), GFP_KERNEL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, max) != xa_mk_value(0));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, max + 1) != NULL);
rcu_read_lock();
node = xa_head(xa);
rcu_read_unlock();
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_store_index(xa, ULONG_MAX, GFP_KERNEL) !=
NULL);
rcu_read_lock();
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_head(xa) == node);
rcu_read_unlock();
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, max + 1) != NULL);
xa_erase_index(xa, ULONG_MAX);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa->xa_head != node);
xa_erase_index(xa, 0);
}
}
static noinline void check_cmpxchg(struct xarray *xa)
{
void *FIVE = xa_mk_value(5);
void *SIX = xa_mk_value(6);
void *LOTS = xa_mk_value(12345678);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_store_index(xa, 12345678, GFP_KERNEL) != NULL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_insert(xa, 12345678, xa, GFP_KERNEL) != -EEXIST);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_cmpxchg(xa, 12345678, SIX, FIVE, GFP_KERNEL) != LOTS);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_cmpxchg(xa, 12345678, LOTS, FIVE, GFP_KERNEL) != LOTS);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_cmpxchg(xa, 12345678, FIVE, LOTS, GFP_KERNEL) != FIVE);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_cmpxchg(xa, 5, FIVE, NULL, GFP_KERNEL) != NULL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_cmpxchg(xa, 5, NULL, FIVE, GFP_KERNEL) != NULL);
xa_erase_index(xa, 12345678);
xa_erase_index(xa, 5);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
static noinline void check_reserve(struct xarray *xa)
{
void *entry;
unsigned long index = 0;
/* An array with a reserved entry is not empty */
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
xa_reserve(xa, 12345678, GFP_KERNEL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_empty(xa));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, 12345678));
xa_release(xa, 12345678);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
/* Releasing a used entry does nothing */
xa_reserve(xa, 12345678, GFP_KERNEL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_store_index(xa, 12345678, GFP_NOWAIT) != NULL);
xa_release(xa, 12345678);
xa_erase_index(xa, 12345678);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
/* cmpxchg sees a reserved entry as NULL */
xa_reserve(xa, 12345678, GFP_KERNEL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_cmpxchg(xa, 12345678, NULL, xa_mk_value(12345678),
GFP_NOWAIT) != NULL);
xa_release(xa, 12345678);
xa_erase_index(xa, 12345678);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
/* And so does xa_insert */
xa_reserve(xa, 12345678, GFP_KERNEL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_insert(xa, 12345678, xa_mk_value(12345678), 0) != 0);
xa_erase_index(xa, 12345678);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
/* Can iterate through a reserved entry */
xa_store_index(xa, 5, GFP_KERNEL);
xa_reserve(xa, 6, GFP_KERNEL);
xa_store_index(xa, 7, GFP_KERNEL);
xa_for_each(xa, entry, index, ULONG_MAX, XA_PRESENT) {
XA_BUG_ON(xa, index != 5 && index != 7);
}
xa_destroy(xa);
}
static noinline void check_xas_erase(struct xarray *xa)
{
XA_STATE(xas, xa, 0);
void *entry;
unsigned long i, j;
for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
for (j = i; j < 2 * i + 17; j++) {
xas_set(&xas, j);
do {
xas_lock(&xas);
xas_store(&xas, xa_mk_index(j));
xas_unlock(&xas);
} while (xas_nomem(&xas, GFP_KERNEL));
}
xas_set(&xas, ULONG_MAX);
do {
xas_lock(&xas);
xas_store(&xas, xa_mk_value(0));
xas_unlock(&xas);
} while (xas_nomem(&xas, GFP_KERNEL));
xas_lock(&xas);
xas_store(&xas, NULL);
xas_set(&xas, 0);
j = i;
xas_for_each(&xas, entry, ULONG_MAX) {
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry != xa_mk_index(j));
xas_store(&xas, NULL);
j++;
}
xas_unlock(&xas);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI
static noinline void check_multi_store_1(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index,
unsigned int order)
{
XA_STATE(xas, xa, index);
unsigned long min = index & ~((1UL << order) - 1);
unsigned long max = min + (1UL << order);
xa_store_order(xa, index, order, xa_mk_index(index), GFP_KERNEL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, min) != xa_mk_index(index));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, max - 1) != xa_mk_index(index));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, max) != NULL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, min - 1) != NULL);
xas_lock(&xas);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_store(&xas, xa_mk_index(min)) != xa_mk_index(index));
xas_unlock(&xas);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, min) != xa_mk_index(min));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, max - 1) != xa_mk_index(min));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, max) != NULL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, min - 1) != NULL);
xa_erase_index(xa, min);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
static noinline void check_multi_store_2(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index,
unsigned int order)
{
XA_STATE(xas, xa, index);
xa_store_order(xa, index, order, xa_mk_value(0), GFP_KERNEL);
xas_lock(&xas);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_store(&xas, xa_mk_value(1)) != xa_mk_value(0));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas.xa_index != index);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_store(&xas, NULL) != xa_mk_value(1));
xas_unlock(&xas);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
static noinline void check_multi_store_3(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index,
unsigned int order)
{
XA_STATE(xas, xa, 0);
void *entry;
int n = 0;
xa_store_order(xa, index, order, xa_mk_index(index), GFP_KERNEL);
xas_lock(&xas);
xas_for_each(&xas, entry, ULONG_MAX) {
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry != xa_mk_index(index));
n++;
}
XA_BUG_ON(xa, n != 1);
xas_set(&xas, index + 1);
xas_for_each(&xas, entry, ULONG_MAX) {
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry != xa_mk_index(index));
n++;
}
XA_BUG_ON(xa, n != 2);
xas_unlock(&xas);
xa_destroy(xa);
}
#endif
static noinline void check_multi_store(struct xarray *xa)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI
unsigned long i, j, k;
unsigned int max_order = (sizeof(long) == 4) ? 30 : 60;
/* Loading from any position returns the same value */
xa_store_order(xa, 0, 1, xa_mk_value(0), GFP_KERNEL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, 0) != xa_mk_value(0));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, 1) != xa_mk_value(0));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, 2) != NULL);
rcu_read_lock();
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_to_node(xa_head(xa))->count != 2);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_to_node(xa_head(xa))->nr_values != 2);
rcu_read_unlock();
/* Storing adjacent to the value does not alter the value */
xa_store(xa, 3, xa, GFP_KERNEL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, 0) != xa_mk_value(0));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, 1) != xa_mk_value(0));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, 2) != NULL);
rcu_read_lock();
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_to_node(xa_head(xa))->count != 3);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_to_node(xa_head(xa))->nr_values != 2);
rcu_read_unlock();
/* Overwriting multiple indexes works */
xa_store_order(xa, 0, 2, xa_mk_value(1), GFP_KERNEL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, 0) != xa_mk_value(1));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, 1) != xa_mk_value(1));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, 2) != xa_mk_value(1));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, 3) != xa_mk_value(1));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, 4) != NULL);
rcu_read_lock();
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_to_node(xa_head(xa))->count != 4);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_to_node(xa_head(xa))->nr_values != 4);
rcu_read_unlock();
/* We can erase multiple values with a single store */
xa_store_order(xa, 0, BITS_PER_LONG - 1, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
/* Even when the first slot is empty but the others aren't */
xa_store_index(xa, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
xa_store_index(xa, 2, GFP_KERNEL);
xa_store_order(xa, 0, 2, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
for (i = 0; i < max_order; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < max_order; j++) {
xa_store_order(xa, 0, i, xa_mk_index(i), GFP_KERNEL);
xa_store_order(xa, 0, j, xa_mk_index(j), GFP_KERNEL);
for (k = 0; k < max_order; k++) {
void *entry = xa_load(xa, (1UL << k) - 1);
if ((i < k) && (j < k))
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry != NULL);
else
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry != xa_mk_index(j));
}
xa_erase(xa, 0);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
}
for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
check_multi_store_1(xa, 200, i);
check_multi_store_1(xa, 0, i);
check_multi_store_1(xa, (1UL << i) + 1, i);
}
check_multi_store_2(xa, 4095, 9);
for (i = 1; i < 20; i++) {
check_multi_store_3(xa, 0, i);
check_multi_store_3(xa, 1UL << i, i);
}
#endif
}
static DEFINE_XARRAY_ALLOC(xa0);
static noinline void check_xa_alloc(void)
{
int i;
u32 id;
/* An empty array should assign 0 to the first alloc */
xa_alloc_index(&xa0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
/* Erasing it should make the array empty again */
xa_erase_index(&xa0, 0);
XA_BUG_ON(&xa0, !xa_empty(&xa0));
/* And it should assign 0 again */
xa_alloc_index(&xa0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
/* The next assigned ID should be 1 */
xa_alloc_index(&xa0, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
xa_erase_index(&xa0, 1);
/* Storing a value should mark it used */
xa_store_index(&xa0, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
xa_alloc_index(&xa0, 2, GFP_KERNEL);
/* If we then erase 0, it should be free */
xa_erase_index(&xa0, 0);
xa_alloc_index(&xa0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
xa_erase_index(&xa0, 1);
xa_erase_index(&xa0, 2);
for (i = 1; i < 5000; i++) {
xa_alloc_index(&xa0, i, GFP_KERNEL);
}
xa_destroy(&xa0);
id = 0xfffffffeU;
XA_BUG_ON(&xa0, xa_alloc(&xa0, &id, UINT_MAX, xa_mk_index(id),
GFP_KERNEL) != 0);
XA_BUG_ON(&xa0, id != 0xfffffffeU);
XA_BUG_ON(&xa0, xa_alloc(&xa0, &id, UINT_MAX, xa_mk_index(id),
GFP_KERNEL) != 0);
XA_BUG_ON(&xa0, id != 0xffffffffU);
XA_BUG_ON(&xa0, xa_alloc(&xa0, &id, UINT_MAX, xa_mk_index(id),
GFP_KERNEL) != -ENOSPC);
XA_BUG_ON(&xa0, id != 0xffffffffU);
xa_destroy(&xa0);
id = 10;
XA_BUG_ON(&xa0, xa_alloc(&xa0, &id, 5, xa_mk_index(id),
GFP_KERNEL) != -ENOSPC);
XA_BUG_ON(&xa0, xa_store_index(&xa0, 3, GFP_KERNEL) != 0);
XA_BUG_ON(&xa0, xa_alloc(&xa0, &id, 5, xa_mk_index(id),
GFP_KERNEL) != -ENOSPC);
xa_erase_index(&xa0, 3);
XA_BUG_ON(&xa0, !xa_empty(&xa0));
}
static noinline void __check_store_iter(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long start,
unsigned int order, unsigned int present)
{
XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, xa, start, order);
void *entry;
unsigned int count = 0;
retry:
xas_lock(&xas);
xas_for_each_conflict(&xas, entry) {
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_is_value(entry));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry < xa_mk_index(start));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry > xa_mk_index(start + (1UL << order) - 1));
count++;
}
xas_store(&xas, xa_mk_index(start));
xas_unlock(&xas);
if (xas_nomem(&xas, GFP_KERNEL)) {
count = 0;
goto retry;
}
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_error(&xas));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, count != present);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, start) != xa_mk_index(start));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, start + (1UL << order) - 1) !=
xa_mk_index(start));
xa_erase_index(xa, start);
}
static noinline void check_store_iter(struct xarray *xa)
{
unsigned int i, j;
unsigned int max_order = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI) ? 20 : 1;
for (i = 0; i < max_order; i++) {
unsigned int min = 1 << i;
unsigned int max = (2 << i) - 1;
__check_store_iter(xa, 0, i, 0);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
__check_store_iter(xa, min, i, 0);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
xa_store_index(xa, min, GFP_KERNEL);
__check_store_iter(xa, min, i, 1);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
xa_store_index(xa, max, GFP_KERNEL);
__check_store_iter(xa, min, i, 1);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
for (j = 0; j < min; j++)
xa_store_index(xa, j, GFP_KERNEL);
__check_store_iter(xa, 0, i, min);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
for (j = 0; j < min; j++)
xa_store_index(xa, min + j, GFP_KERNEL);
__check_store_iter(xa, min, i, min);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
#ifdef CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI
xa_store_index(xa, 63, GFP_KERNEL);
xa_store_index(xa, 65, GFP_KERNEL);
__check_store_iter(xa, 64, 2, 1);
xa_erase_index(xa, 63);
#endif
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
static noinline void check_multi_find(struct xarray *xa)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI
unsigned long index;
xa_store_order(xa, 12, 2, xa_mk_value(12), GFP_KERNEL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_store_index(xa, 16, GFP_KERNEL) != NULL);
index = 0;
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_find(xa, &index, ULONG_MAX, XA_PRESENT) !=
xa_mk_value(12));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, index != 12);
index = 13;
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_find(xa, &index, ULONG_MAX, XA_PRESENT) !=
xa_mk_value(12));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, (index < 12) || (index >= 16));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_find_after(xa, &index, ULONG_MAX, XA_PRESENT) !=
xa_mk_value(16));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, index != 16);
xa_erase_index(xa, 12);
xa_erase_index(xa, 16);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
#endif
}
static noinline void check_multi_find_2(struct xarray *xa)
{
unsigned int max_order = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI) ? 10 : 1;
unsigned int i, j;
void *entry;
for (i = 0; i < max_order; i++) {
unsigned long index = 1UL << i;
for (j = 0; j < index; j++) {
XA_STATE(xas, xa, j + index);
xa_store_index(xa, index - 1, GFP_KERNEL);
xa_store_order(xa, index, i, xa_mk_index(index),
GFP_KERNEL);
rcu_read_lock();
xas_for_each(&xas, entry, ULONG_MAX) {
xa_erase_index(xa, index);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
xa_erase_index(xa, index - 1);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
}
}
static noinline void check_find_1(struct xarray *xa)
{
unsigned long i, j, k;
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
/*
* Check xa_find with all pairs between 0 and 99 inclusive,
* starting at every index between 0 and 99
*/
for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_store_index(xa, i, GFP_KERNEL) != NULL);
xa_set_mark(xa, i, XA_MARK_0);
for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_store_index(xa, j, GFP_KERNEL) !=
NULL);
xa_set_mark(xa, j, XA_MARK_0);
for (k = 0; k < 100; k++) {
unsigned long index = k;
void *entry = xa_find(xa, &index, ULONG_MAX,
XA_PRESENT);
if (k <= j)
XA_BUG_ON(xa, index != j);
else if (k <= i)
XA_BUG_ON(xa, index != i);
else
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry != NULL);
index = k;
entry = xa_find(xa, &index, ULONG_MAX,
XA_MARK_0);
if (k <= j)
XA_BUG_ON(xa, index != j);
else if (k <= i)
XA_BUG_ON(xa, index != i);
else
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry != NULL);
}
xa_erase_index(xa, j);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_get_mark(xa, j, XA_MARK_0));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_get_mark(xa, i, XA_MARK_0));
}
xa_erase_index(xa, i);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_get_mark(xa, i, XA_MARK_0));
}
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
static noinline void check_find_2(struct xarray *xa)
{
void *entry;
unsigned long i, j, index = 0;
xa_for_each(xa, entry, index, ULONG_MAX, XA_PRESENT) {
XA_BUG_ON(xa, true);
}
for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
xa_store_index(xa, index, GFP_KERNEL);
j = 0;
index = 0;
xa_for_each(xa, entry, index, ULONG_MAX, XA_PRESENT) {
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_mk_index(index) != entry);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, index != j++);
}
}
xa_destroy(xa);
}
static noinline void check_find_3(struct xarray *xa)
{
XA_STATE(xas, xa, 0);
unsigned long i, j, k;
void *entry;
for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < 100; j++) {
for (k = 0; k < 100; k++) {
xas_set(&xas, j);
xas_for_each_marked(&xas, entry, k, XA_MARK_0)
;
if (j > k)
XA_BUG_ON(xa,
xas.xa_node != XAS_RESTART);
}
}
xa_store_index(xa, i, GFP_KERNEL);
xa_set_mark(xa, i, XA_MARK_0);
}
xa_destroy(xa);
}
static noinline void check_find(struct xarray *xa)
{
check_find_1(xa);
check_find_2(xa);
check_find_3(xa);
check_multi_find(xa);
check_multi_find_2(xa);
}
/* See find_swap_entry() in mm/shmem.c */
static noinline unsigned long xa_find_entry(struct xarray *xa, void *item)
{
XA_STATE(xas, xa, 0);
unsigned int checked = 0;
void *entry;
rcu_read_lock();
xas_for_each(&xas, entry, ULONG_MAX) {
if (xas_retry(&xas, entry))
continue;
if (entry == item)
break;
checked++;
if ((checked % 4) != 0)
continue;
xas_pause(&xas);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return entry ? xas.xa_index : -1;
}
static noinline void check_find_entry(struct xarray *xa)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI
unsigned int order;
unsigned long offset, index;
for (order = 0; order < 20; order++) {
for (offset = 0; offset < (1UL << (order + 3));
offset += (1UL << order)) {
for (index = 0; index < (1UL << (order + 5));
index += (1UL << order)) {
xa_store_order(xa, index, order,
xa_mk_index(index), GFP_KERNEL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, index) !=
xa_mk_index(index));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_find_entry(xa,
xa_mk_index(index)) != index);
}
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_find_entry(xa, xa) != -1);
xa_destroy(xa);
}
}
#endif
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_find_entry(xa, xa) != -1);
xa_store_index(xa, ULONG_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_find_entry(xa, xa) != -1);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_find_entry(xa, xa_mk_index(ULONG_MAX)) != -1);
xa_erase_index(xa, ULONG_MAX);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
static noinline void check_move_small(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long idx)
{
XA_STATE(xas, xa, 0);
unsigned long i;
xa_store_index(xa, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
xa_store_index(xa, idx, GFP_KERNEL);
rcu_read_lock();
for (i = 0; i < idx * 4; i++) {
void *entry = xas_next(&xas);
if (i <= idx)
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas.xa_node == XAS_RESTART);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas.xa_index != i);
if (i == 0 || i == idx)
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry != xa_mk_index(i));
else
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry != NULL);
}
xas_next(&xas);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas.xa_index != i);
do {
void *entry = xas_prev(&xas);
i--;
if (i <= idx)
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas.xa_node == XAS_RESTART);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas.xa_index != i);
if (i == 0 || i == idx)
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry != xa_mk_index(i));
else
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry != NULL);
} while (i > 0);
xas_set(&xas, ULONG_MAX);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_next(&xas) != NULL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas.xa_index != ULONG_MAX);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_next(&xas) != xa_mk_value(0));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas.xa_index != 0);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_prev(&xas) != NULL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas.xa_index != ULONG_MAX);
rcu_read_unlock();
xa_erase_index(xa, 0);
xa_erase_index(xa, idx);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
static noinline void check_move(struct xarray *xa)
{
XA_STATE(xas, xa, (1 << 16) - 1);
unsigned long i;
for (i = 0; i < (1 << 16); i++)
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_store_index(xa, i, GFP_KERNEL) != NULL);
rcu_read_lock();
do {
void *entry = xas_prev(&xas);
i--;
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry != xa_mk_index(i));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, i != xas.xa_index);
} while (i != 0);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_prev(&xas) != NULL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas.xa_index != ULONG_MAX);
do {
void *entry = xas_next(&xas);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry != xa_mk_index(i));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, i != xas.xa_index);
i++;
} while (i < (1 << 16));
rcu_read_unlock();
for (i = (1 << 8); i < (1 << 15); i++)
xa_erase_index(xa, i);
i = xas.xa_index;
rcu_read_lock();
do {
void *entry = xas_prev(&xas);
i--;
if ((i < (1 << 8)) || (i >= (1 << 15)))
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry != xa_mk_index(i));
else
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry != NULL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, i != xas.xa_index);
} while (i != 0);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_prev(&xas) != NULL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas.xa_index != ULONG_MAX);
do {
void *entry = xas_next(&xas);
if ((i < (1 << 8)) || (i >= (1 << 15)))
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry != xa_mk_index(i));
else
XA_BUG_ON(xa, entry != NULL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, i != xas.xa_index);
i++;
} while (i < (1 << 16));
rcu_read_unlock();
xa_destroy(xa);
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
check_move_small(xa, 1UL << i);
for (i = 2; i < 16; i++)
check_move_small(xa, (1UL << i) - 1);
}
static noinline void xa_store_many_order(struct xarray *xa,
unsigned long index, unsigned order)
{
XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, xa, index, order);
unsigned int i = 0;
do {
xas_lock(&xas);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_find_conflict(&xas));
xas_create_range(&xas);
if (xas_error(&xas))
goto unlock;
for (i = 0; i < (1U << order); i++) {
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_store(&xas, xa_mk_index(index + i)));
xas_next(&xas);
}
unlock:
xas_unlock(&xas);
} while (xas_nomem(&xas, GFP_KERNEL));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_error(&xas));
}
static noinline void check_create_range_1(struct xarray *xa,
unsigned long index, unsigned order)
{
unsigned long i;
xa_store_many_order(xa, index, order);
for (i = index; i < index + (1UL << order); i++)
xa_erase_index(xa, i);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
static noinline void check_create_range_2(struct xarray *xa, unsigned order)
{
unsigned long i;
unsigned long nr = 1UL << order;
for (i = 0; i < nr * nr; i += nr)
xa_store_many_order(xa, i, order);
for (i = 0; i < nr * nr; i++)
xa_erase_index(xa, i);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
static noinline void check_create_range_3(void)
{
XA_STATE(xas, NULL, 0);
xas_set_err(&xas, -EEXIST);
xas_create_range(&xas);
XA_BUG_ON(NULL, xas_error(&xas) != -EEXIST);
}
static noinline void check_create_range_4(struct xarray *xa,
unsigned long index, unsigned order)
{
XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, xa, index, order);
unsigned long base = xas.xa_index;
unsigned long i = 0;
xa_store_index(xa, index, GFP_KERNEL);
do {
xas_lock(&xas);
xas_create_range(&xas);
if (xas_error(&xas))
goto unlock;
for (i = 0; i < (1UL << order); i++) {
void *old = xas_store(&xas, xa_mk_index(base + i));
if (xas.xa_index == index)
XA_BUG_ON(xa, old != xa_mk_index(base + i));
else
XA_BUG_ON(xa, old != NULL);
xas_next(&xas);
}
unlock:
xas_unlock(&xas);
} while (xas_nomem(&xas, GFP_KERNEL));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas_error(&xas));
for (i = base; i < base + (1UL << order); i++)
xa_erase_index(xa, i);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
static noinline void check_create_range(struct xarray *xa)
{
unsigned int order;
unsigned int max_order = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI) ? 12 : 1;
for (order = 0; order < max_order; order++) {
check_create_range_1(xa, 0, order);
check_create_range_1(xa, 1U << order, order);
check_create_range_1(xa, 2U << order, order);
check_create_range_1(xa, 3U << order, order);
check_create_range_1(xa, 1U << 24, order);
if (order < 10)
check_create_range_2(xa, order);
check_create_range_4(xa, 0, order);
check_create_range_4(xa, 1U << order, order);
check_create_range_4(xa, 2U << order, order);
check_create_range_4(xa, 3U << order, order);
check_create_range_4(xa, 1U << 24, order);
check_create_range_4(xa, 1, order);
check_create_range_4(xa, (1U << order) + 1, order);
check_create_range_4(xa, (2U << order) + 1, order);
check_create_range_4(xa, (2U << order) - 1, order);
check_create_range_4(xa, (3U << order) + 1, order);
check_create_range_4(xa, (3U << order) - 1, order);
check_create_range_4(xa, (1U << 24) + 1, order);
}
check_create_range_3();
}
static noinline void __check_store_range(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long first,
unsigned long last)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI
xa_store_range(xa, first, last, xa_mk_index(first), GFP_KERNEL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, first) != xa_mk_index(first));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, last) != xa_mk_index(first));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, first - 1) != NULL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_load(xa, last + 1) != NULL);
xa_store_range(xa, first, last, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
#endif
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
static noinline void check_store_range(struct xarray *xa)
{
unsigned long i, j;
for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
for (j = i; j < 128; j++) {
__check_store_range(xa, i, j);
__check_store_range(xa, 128 + i, 128 + j);
__check_store_range(xa, 4095 + i, 4095 + j);
__check_store_range(xa, 4096 + i, 4096 + j);
__check_store_range(xa, 123456 + i, 123456 + j);
__check_store_range(xa, (1 << 24) + i, (1 << 24) + j);
}
}
}
static LIST_HEAD(shadow_nodes);
static void test_update_node(struct xa_node *node)
{
if (node->count && node->count == node->nr_values) {
if (list_empty(&node->private_list))
list_add(&shadow_nodes, &node->private_list);
} else {
if (!list_empty(&node->private_list))
list_del_init(&node->private_list);
}
}
static noinline void shadow_remove(struct xarray *xa)
{
struct xa_node *node;
xa_lock(xa);
while ((node = list_first_entry_or_null(&shadow_nodes,
struct xa_node, private_list))) {
XA_STATE(xas, node->array, 0);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, node->array != xa);
list_del_init(&node->private_list);
xas.xa_node = xa_parent_locked(node->array, node);
xas.xa_offset = node->offset;
xas.xa_shift = node->shift + XA_CHUNK_SHIFT;
xas_set_update(&xas, test_update_node);
xas_store(&xas, NULL);
}
xa_unlock(xa);
}
static noinline void check_workingset(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index)
{
XA_STATE(xas, xa, index);
xas_set_update(&xas, test_update_node);
do {
xas_lock(&xas);
xas_store(&xas, xa_mk_value(0));
xas_next(&xas);
xas_store(&xas, xa_mk_value(1));
xas_unlock(&xas);
} while (xas_nomem(&xas, GFP_KERNEL));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, list_empty(&shadow_nodes));
xas_lock(&xas);
xas_next(&xas);
xas_store(&xas, &xas);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !list_empty(&shadow_nodes));
xas_store(&xas, xa_mk_value(2));
xas_unlock(&xas);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, list_empty(&shadow_nodes));
shadow_remove(xa);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !list_empty(&shadow_nodes));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
/*
* Check that the pointer / value / sibling entries are accounted the
* way we expect them to be.
*/
static noinline void check_account(struct xarray *xa)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI
unsigned int order;
for (order = 1; order < 12; order++) {
XA_STATE(xas, xa, 1 << order);
xa_store_order(xa, 0, order, xa, GFP_KERNEL);
rcu_read_lock();
xas_load(&xas);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas.xa_node->count == 0);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas.xa_node->count > (1 << order));
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas.xa_node->nr_values != 0);
rcu_read_unlock();
xa_store_order(xa, 1 << order, order, xa_mk_index(1UL << order),
GFP_KERNEL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas.xa_node->count != xas.xa_node->nr_values * 2);
xa_erase(xa, 1 << order);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xas.xa_node->nr_values != 0);
xa_erase(xa, 0);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
#endif
}
static noinline void check_destroy(struct xarray *xa)
{
unsigned long index;
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
/* Destroying an empty array is a no-op */
xa_destroy(xa);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
/* Destroying an array with a single entry */
for (index = 0; index < 1000; index++) {
xa_store_index(xa, index, GFP_KERNEL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_empty(xa));
xa_destroy(xa);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
}
/* Destroying an array with a single entry at ULONG_MAX */
xa_store(xa, ULONG_MAX, xa, GFP_KERNEL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_empty(xa));
xa_destroy(xa);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
#ifdef CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI
/* Destroying an array with a multi-index entry */
xa_store_order(xa, 1 << 11, 11, xa, GFP_KERNEL);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, xa_empty(xa));
xa_destroy(xa);
XA_BUG_ON(xa, !xa_empty(xa));
#endif
}
static DEFINE_XARRAY(array);
static int xarray_checks(void)
{
check_xa_err(&array);
check_xas_retry(&array);
check_xa_load(&array);
check_xa_mark(&array);
check_xa_shrink(&array);
check_xas_erase(&array);
check_cmpxchg(&array);
check_reserve(&array);
check_multi_store(&array);
check_xa_alloc();
check_find(&array);
check_find_entry(&array);
check_account(&array);
check_destroy(&array);
check_move(&array);
check_create_range(&array);
check_store_range(&array);
check_store_iter(&array);
check_workingset(&array, 0);
check_workingset(&array, 64);
check_workingset(&array, 4096);
printk("XArray: %u of %u tests passed\n", tests_passed, tests_run);
return (tests_run == tests_passed) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
}
static void xarray_exit(void)
{
}
module_init(xarray_checks);
module_exit(xarray_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");