License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 22:07:57 +08:00
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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2017-03-17 18:06:01 +08:00
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/*
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* Public definitions for the CAAM/QI (Queue Interface) backend.
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*
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* Copyright 2013-2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
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2020-01-31 22:15:56 +08:00
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* Copyright 2016-2017, 2020 NXP
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2017-03-17 18:06:01 +08:00
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*/
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#ifndef __QI_H__
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#define __QI_H__
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#include <soc/fsl/qman.h>
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#include "compat.h"
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#include "desc.h"
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#include "desc_constr.h"
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2017-07-10 13:40:31 +08:00
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/* Length of a single buffer in the QI driver memory cache */
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#define CAAM_QI_MEMCACHE_SIZE 768
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2017-03-17 18:06:01 +08:00
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extern bool caam_congested __read_mostly;
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/*
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* This is the request structure the driver application should fill while
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* submitting a job to driver.
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*/
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struct caam_drv_req;
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/*
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* caam_qi_cbk - application's callback function invoked by the driver when the
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* request has been successfully processed.
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* @drv_req: original request that was submitted
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* @status: completion status of request (0 - success, non-zero - error code)
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*/
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typedef void (*caam_qi_cbk)(struct caam_drv_req *drv_req, u32 status);
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enum optype {
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ENCRYPT,
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DECRYPT,
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NUM_OP
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};
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/**
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* caam_drv_ctx - CAAM/QI backend driver context
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*
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* The jobs are processed by the driver against a driver context.
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* With every cryptographic context, a driver context is attached.
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* The driver context contains data for private use by driver.
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* For the applications, this is an opaque structure.
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*
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* @prehdr: preheader placed before shrd desc
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* @sh_desc: shared descriptor
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* @context_a: shared descriptor dma address
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* @req_fq: to-CAAM request frame queue
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* @rsp_fq: from-CAAM response frame queue
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2020-01-31 22:15:56 +08:00
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* @refcnt: reference counter incremented for each frame enqueued in to-CAAM FQ
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2017-03-17 18:06:01 +08:00
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* @cpu: cpu on which to receive CAAM response
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* @op_type: operation type
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* @qidev: device pointer for CAAM/QI backend
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*/
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struct caam_drv_ctx {
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u32 prehdr[2];
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u32 sh_desc[MAX_SDLEN];
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dma_addr_t context_a;
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struct qman_fq *req_fq;
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struct qman_fq *rsp_fq;
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2020-01-31 22:15:56 +08:00
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refcount_t refcnt;
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2017-03-17 18:06:01 +08:00
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int cpu;
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enum optype op_type;
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struct device *qidev;
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} ____cacheline_aligned;
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/**
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* caam_drv_req - The request structure the driver application should fill while
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* submitting a job to driver.
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* @fd_sgt: QMan S/G pointing to output (fd_sgt[0]) and input (fd_sgt[1])
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* buffers.
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* @cbk: callback function to invoke when job is completed
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* @app_ctx: arbitrary context attached with request by the application
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*
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* The fields mentioned below should not be used by application.
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* These are for private use by driver.
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*
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* @hdr__: linked list header to maintain list of outstanding requests to CAAM
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* @hwaddr: DMA address for the S/G table.
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*/
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struct caam_drv_req {
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struct qm_sg_entry fd_sgt[2];
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struct caam_drv_ctx *drv_ctx;
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caam_qi_cbk cbk;
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void *app_ctx;
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} ____cacheline_aligned;
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/**
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* caam_drv_ctx_init - Initialise a CAAM/QI driver context
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*
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* A CAAM/QI driver context must be attached with each cryptographic context.
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* This function allocates memory for CAAM/QI context and returns a handle to
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* the application. This handle must be submitted along with each enqueue
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* request to the driver by the application.
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*
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* @cpu: CPU where the application prefers to the driver to receive CAAM
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* responses. The request completion callback would be issued from this
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* CPU.
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* @sh_desc: shared descriptor pointer to be attached with CAAM/QI driver
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* context.
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*
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* Returns a driver context on success or negative error code on failure.
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*/
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struct caam_drv_ctx *caam_drv_ctx_init(struct device *qidev, int *cpu,
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u32 *sh_desc);
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/**
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* caam_qi_enqueue - Submit a request to QI backend driver.
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*
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* The request structure must be properly filled as described above.
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*
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* @qidev: device pointer for QI backend
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* @req: CAAM QI request structure
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*
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* Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
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*/
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int caam_qi_enqueue(struct device *qidev, struct caam_drv_req *req);
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/**
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* caam_drv_ctx_busy - Check if there are too many jobs pending with CAAM
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* or too many CAAM responses are pending to be processed.
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* @drv_ctx: driver context for which job is to be submitted
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*
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* Returns caam congestion status 'true/false'
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*/
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bool caam_drv_ctx_busy(struct caam_drv_ctx *drv_ctx);
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/**
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* caam_drv_ctx_update - Update QI driver context
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*
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* Invoked when shared descriptor is required to be change in driver context.
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*
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* @drv_ctx: driver context to be updated
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* @sh_desc: new shared descriptor pointer to be updated in QI driver context
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*
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* Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
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*/
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int caam_drv_ctx_update(struct caam_drv_ctx *drv_ctx, u32 *sh_desc);
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/**
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* caam_drv_ctx_rel - Release a QI driver context
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* @drv_ctx: context to be released
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*/
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void caam_drv_ctx_rel(struct caam_drv_ctx *drv_ctx);
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int caam_qi_init(struct platform_device *pdev);
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/**
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* qi_cache_alloc - Allocate buffers from CAAM-QI cache
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*
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* Invoked when a user of the CAAM-QI (i.e. caamalg-qi) needs data which has
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* to be allocated on the hotpath. Instead of using malloc, one can use the
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* services of the CAAM QI memory cache (backed by kmem_cache). The buffers
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* will have a size of 256B, which is sufficient for hosting 16 SG entries.
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*
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* @flags: flags that would be used for the equivalent malloc(..) call
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*
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* Returns a pointer to a retrieved buffer on success or NULL on failure.
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*/
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void *qi_cache_alloc(gfp_t flags);
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/**
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* qi_cache_free - Frees buffers allocated from CAAM-QI cache
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*
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* Invoked when a user of the CAAM-QI (i.e. caamalg-qi) no longer needs
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* the buffer previously allocated by a qi_cache_alloc call.
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* No checking is being done, the call is a passthrough call to
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* kmem_cache_free(...)
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*
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* @obj: object previously allocated using qi_cache_alloc()
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*/
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void qi_cache_free(void *obj);
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#endif /* __QI_H__ */
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