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OpenCloudOS-Kernel/block/blk-lib.c

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 22:07:57 +08:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
blkdev: move blkdev_issue helper functions to separate file Move blkdev_issue_discard from blk-barrier.c because it is not barrier related. Later the file will be populated by other helpers. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28 21:55:08 +08:00
/*
* Functions related to generic helpers functions
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include "blk.h"
block: add __blkdev_issue_discard This is a version of blkdev_issue_discard which doesn't wait for the I/O to complete, but instead allows the caller to submit the final bio and/or chain it to others. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-17 02:55:28 +08:00
int __blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
block: add a separate operation type for secure erase Instead of overloading the discard support with the REQ_SECURE flag. Use the opportunity to rename the queue flag as well, and remove the dead checks for this flag in the RAID 1 and RAID 10 drivers that don't claim support for secure erase. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-09 22:00:36 +08:00
sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, int flags,
block discard: use bio set op accessor This converts the block issue discard helper and users to use the bio_set_op_attrs accessor and only pass in the operation flags like REQ_SEQURE. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-06 03:31:49 +08:00
struct bio **biop)
blkdev: move blkdev_issue helper functions to separate file Move blkdev_issue_discard from blk-barrier.c because it is not barrier related. Later the file will be populated by other helpers. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28 21:55:08 +08:00
{
struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
block: add __blkdev_issue_discard This is a version of blkdev_issue_discard which doesn't wait for the I/O to complete, but instead allows the caller to submit the final bio and/or chain it to others. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-17 02:55:28 +08:00
struct bio *bio = *biop;
block: better op and flags encoding Now that we don't need the common flags to overflow outside the range of a 32-bit type we can encode them the same way for both the bio and request fields. This in addition allows us to place the operation first (and make some room for more ops while we're at it) and to stop having to shift around the operation values. In addition this allows passing around only one value in the block layer instead of two (and eventuall also in the file systems, but we can do that later) and thus clean up a lot of code. Last but not least this allows decreasing the size of the cmd_flags field in struct request to 32-bits. Various functions passing this value could also be updated, but I'd like to avoid the churn for now. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-10-28 22:48:16 +08:00
unsigned int op;
block: improve discard bio alignment in __blkdev_issue_discard() This patch improves discard bio split for address and size alignment in __blkdev_issue_discard(). The aligned discard bio may help underlying device controller to perform better discard and internal garbage collection, and avoid unnecessary internal fragment. Current discard bio split algorithm in __blkdev_issue_discard() may have non-discarded fregment on device even the discard bio LBA and size are both aligned to device's discard granularity size. Here is the example steps on how to reproduce the above problem. - On a VMWare ESXi 6.5 update3 installation, create a 51GB virtual disk with thin mode and give it to a Linux virtual machine. - Inside the Linux virtual machine, if the 50GB virtual disk shows up as /dev/sdb, fill data into the first 50GB by, # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdb bs=4096 count=13107200 - Discard the 50GB range from offset 0 on /dev/sdb, # blkdiscard /dev/sdb -o 0 -l 53687091200 - Observe the underlying mapping status of the device # sg_get_lba_status /dev/sdb -m 1048 --lba=0 descriptor LBA: 0x0000000000000000 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000000000800 blocks: 16773120 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000000fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000001000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000017ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000001800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000001fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000002000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000027ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000002800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000002fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000003000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000037ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000003800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000003fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000004000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000047ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000004800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000004fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000005000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000057ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000005800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000005fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000006000000 blocks: 6291456 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000006600000 blocks: 0 deallocated Although the discard bio starts at LBA 0 and has 50<<30 bytes size which are perfect aligned to the discard granularity, from the above list these are many 1MB (2048 sectors) internal fragments exist unexpectedly. The problem is in __blkdev_issue_discard(), an improper algorithm causes an improper bio size which is not aligned. 25 int __blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, 26 sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, int flags, 27 struct bio **biop) 28 { 29 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); [snipped] 56 57 while (nr_sects) { 58 sector_t req_sects = min_t(sector_t, nr_sects, 59 bio_allowed_max_sectors(q)); 60 61 WARN_ON_ONCE((req_sects << 9) > UINT_MAX); 62 63 bio = blk_next_bio(bio, 0, gfp_mask); 64 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector; 65 bio_set_dev(bio, bdev); 66 bio_set_op_attrs(bio, op, 0); 67 68 bio->bi_iter.bi_size = req_sects << 9; 69 sector += req_sects; 70 nr_sects -= req_sects; [snipped] 79 } 80 81 *biop = bio; 82 return 0; 83 } 84 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blkdev_issue_discard); At line 58-59, to discard a 50GB range, req_sects is set as return value of bio_allowed_max_sectors(q), which is 8388607 sectors. In the above case, the discard granularity is 2048 sectors, although the start LBA and discard length are aligned to discard granularity, req_sects never has chance to be aligned to discard granularity. This is why there are some still-mapped 2048 sectors fragment in every 4 or 8 GB range. If req_sects at line 58 is set to a value aligned to discard_granularity and close to UNIT_MAX, then all consequent split bios inside device driver are (almostly) aligned to discard_granularity of the device queue. The 2048 sectors still-mapped fragment will disappear. This patch introduces bio_aligned_discard_max_sectors() to return the the value which is aligned to q->limits.discard_granularity and closest to UINT_MAX. Then this patch replaces bio_allowed_max_sectors() with this new routine to decide a more proper split bio length. But we still need to handle the situation when discard start LBA is not aligned to q->limits.discard_granularity, otherwise even the length is aligned, current code may still leave 2048 fragment around every 4GB range. Therefore, to calculate req_sects, firstly the start LBA of discard range is checked (including partition offset), if it is not aligned to discard granularity, the first split location should make sure following bio has bi_sector aligned to discard granularity. Then there won't be still-mapped fragment in the middle of the discard range. The above is how this patch improves discard bio alignment in __blkdev_issue_discard(). Now with this patch, after discard with same command line mentiond previously, sg_get_lba_status returns, descriptor LBA: 0x0000000000000000 blocks: 106954752 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000006600000 blocks: 0 deallocated We an see there is no 2048 sectors segment anymore, everything is clean. Reported-and-tested-by: Acshai Manoj <acshai.manoj@microfocus.com> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-17 10:42:30 +08:00
sector_t bs_mask, part_offset = 0;
blkdev: move blkdev_issue helper functions to separate file Move blkdev_issue_discard from blk-barrier.c because it is not barrier related. Later the file will be populated by other helpers. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28 21:55:08 +08:00
block: add bdev_read_only() checks to common helpers Similar to blkdev_write_iter(), return -EPERM if the partition is read-only. This covers ioctl(), fallocate() and most in-kernel users but isn't meant to be exhaustive -- everything else will be caught in generic_make_request_checks(), fail with -EIO and can be fixed later. Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-11 21:09:12 +08:00
if (bdev_read_only(bdev))
return -EPERM;
block: add a separate operation type for secure erase Instead of overloading the discard support with the REQ_SECURE flag. Use the opportunity to rename the queue flag as well, and remove the dead checks for this flag in the RAID 1 and RAID 10 drivers that don't claim support for secure erase. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-09 22:00:36 +08:00
if (flags & BLKDEV_DISCARD_SECURE) {
if (!blk_queue_secure_erase(q))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
op = REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE;
} else {
if (!blk_queue_discard(q))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
op = REQ_OP_DISCARD;
}
blkdev: move blkdev_issue helper functions to separate file Move blkdev_issue_discard from blk-barrier.c because it is not barrier related. Later the file will be populated by other helpers. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28 21:55:08 +08:00
block: check queue's limits.discard_granularity in __blkdev_issue_discard() If create a loop device with a backing NVMe SSD, current loop device driver doesn't correctly set its queue's limits.discard_granularity and leaves it as 0. If a discard request at LBA 0 on this loop device, in __blkdev_issue_discard() the calculated req_sects will be 0, and a zero length discard request will trigger a BUG() panic in generic block layer code at block/blk-mq.c:563. [ 955.565006][ C39] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 955.559660][ C39] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 955.622171][ C39] CPU: 39 PID: 248 Comm: ksoftirqd/39 Tainted: G E 5.8.0-default+ #40 [ 955.622171][ C39] Hardware name: Lenovo ThinkSystem SR650 -[7X05CTO1WW]-/-[7X05CTO1WW]-, BIOS -[IVE160M-2.70]- 07/17/2020 [ 955.622175][ C39] RIP: 0010:blk_mq_end_request+0x107/0x110 [ 955.622177][ C39] Code: 48 8b 03 e9 59 ff ff ff 48 89 df 5b 5d 41 5c e9 9f ed ff ff 48 8b 35 98 3c f4 00 48 83 c7 10 48 83 c6 19 e8 cb 56 c9 ff eb cb <0f> 0b 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 56 41 54 [ 955.622179][ C39] RSP: 0018:ffffb1288701fe28 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 955.749277][ C39] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff956fffba5080 RCX: 0000000000004003 [ 955.749278][ C39] RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 955.749279][ C39] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 955.749279][ C39] R10: ffffb1288701fd28 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffffa8e05160 [ 955.749280][ C39] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000004 R15: ffffffffa7ad3a1e [ 955.749281][ C39] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff95bfbda00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 955.749282][ C39] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 955.749282][ C39] CR2: 00007f6f0ef766a8 CR3: 0000005a37012002 CR4: 00000000007606e0 [ 955.749283][ C39] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 955.749284][ C39] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 955.749284][ C39] PKRU: 55555554 [ 955.749285][ C39] Call Trace: [ 955.749290][ C39] blk_done_softirq+0x99/0xc0 [ 957.550669][ C39] __do_softirq+0xd3/0x45f [ 957.550677][ C39] ? smpboot_thread_fn+0x2f/0x1e0 [ 957.550679][ C39] ? smpboot_thread_fn+0x74/0x1e0 [ 957.550680][ C39] ? smpboot_thread_fn+0x14e/0x1e0 [ 957.550684][ C39] run_ksoftirqd+0x30/0x60 [ 957.550687][ C39] smpboot_thread_fn+0x149/0x1e0 [ 957.886225][ C39] ? sort_range+0x20/0x20 [ 957.886226][ C39] kthread+0x137/0x160 [ 957.886228][ C39] ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 [ 957.886231][ C39] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 959.117120][ C39] ---[ end trace 3dacdac97e2ed164 ]--- This is the procedure to reproduce the panic, # modprobe scsi_debug delay=0 dev_size_mb=2048 max_queue=1 # losetup -f /dev/nvme0n1 --direct-io=on # blkdiscard /dev/loop0 -o 0 -l 0x200 This patch fixes the issue by checking q->limits.discard_granularity in __blkdev_issue_discard() before composing the discard bio. If the value is 0, then prints a warning oops information and returns -EOPNOTSUPP to the caller to indicate that this buggy device driver doesn't support discard request. Fixes: 9b15d109a6b2 ("block: improve discard bio alignment in __blkdev_issue_discard()") Fixes: c52abf563049 ("loop: Better discard support for block devices") Reported-and-suggested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@cloud.ionos.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.com> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-08-06 01:25:03 +08:00
/* In case the discard granularity isn't set by buggy device driver */
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!q->limits.discard_granularity)) {
char dev_name[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
bdevname(bdev, dev_name);
pr_err_ratelimited("%s: Error: discard_granularity is 0.\n", dev_name);
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
block: require write_same and discard requests align to logical block size Make sure that the offset and length arguments that we're using to construct WRITE SAME and DISCARD requests are actually aligned to the logical block size. Failure to do this causes other errors in other parts of the block layer or the SCSI layer because disks don't support partial logical block writes. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147518379026.22791.4437508871355153928.stgit@birch.djwong.org Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> # tweaked header Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-12 04:51:08 +08:00
bs_mask = (bdev_logical_block_size(bdev) >> 9) - 1;
if ((sector | nr_sects) & bs_mask)
return -EINVAL;
block: cleanup __blkdev_issue_discard() Cleanup __blkdev_issue_discard() a bit: - remove local variable of 'end_sect' - remove code block of 'fail' Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Cc: Mariusz Dabrowski <mariusz.dabrowski@intel.com> Tested-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-29 20:57:18 +08:00
if (!nr_sects)
return -EINVAL;
block: re-add discard_granularity and alignment checks In commit b49a087("block: remove split code in blkdev_issue_{discard,write_same}"), discard_granularity and alignment checks were removed. Ideally, with bio late splitting, the upper layers shouldn't need to depend on device's limits. Christoph reported a discard regression on the HGST Ultrastar SN100 NVMe device when mkfs.xfs. We have not found the root cause yet. This patch re-adds discard_granularity and alignment checks by reverting the related changes in commit b49a087. The good thing is now we can remove the 2G discard size cap and just use UINT_MAX to avoid bi_size overflow. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-10-23 00:59:42 +08:00
block: improve discard bio alignment in __blkdev_issue_discard() This patch improves discard bio split for address and size alignment in __blkdev_issue_discard(). The aligned discard bio may help underlying device controller to perform better discard and internal garbage collection, and avoid unnecessary internal fragment. Current discard bio split algorithm in __blkdev_issue_discard() may have non-discarded fregment on device even the discard bio LBA and size are both aligned to device's discard granularity size. Here is the example steps on how to reproduce the above problem. - On a VMWare ESXi 6.5 update3 installation, create a 51GB virtual disk with thin mode and give it to a Linux virtual machine. - Inside the Linux virtual machine, if the 50GB virtual disk shows up as /dev/sdb, fill data into the first 50GB by, # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdb bs=4096 count=13107200 - Discard the 50GB range from offset 0 on /dev/sdb, # blkdiscard /dev/sdb -o 0 -l 53687091200 - Observe the underlying mapping status of the device # sg_get_lba_status /dev/sdb -m 1048 --lba=0 descriptor LBA: 0x0000000000000000 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000000000800 blocks: 16773120 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000000fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000001000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000017ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000001800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000001fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000002000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000027ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000002800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000002fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000003000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000037ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000003800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000003fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000004000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000047ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000004800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000004fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000005000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000057ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000005800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000005fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000006000000 blocks: 6291456 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000006600000 blocks: 0 deallocated Although the discard bio starts at LBA 0 and has 50<<30 bytes size which are perfect aligned to the discard granularity, from the above list these are many 1MB (2048 sectors) internal fragments exist unexpectedly. The problem is in __blkdev_issue_discard(), an improper algorithm causes an improper bio size which is not aligned. 25 int __blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, 26 sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, int flags, 27 struct bio **biop) 28 { 29 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); [snipped] 56 57 while (nr_sects) { 58 sector_t req_sects = min_t(sector_t, nr_sects, 59 bio_allowed_max_sectors(q)); 60 61 WARN_ON_ONCE((req_sects << 9) > UINT_MAX); 62 63 bio = blk_next_bio(bio, 0, gfp_mask); 64 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector; 65 bio_set_dev(bio, bdev); 66 bio_set_op_attrs(bio, op, 0); 67 68 bio->bi_iter.bi_size = req_sects << 9; 69 sector += req_sects; 70 nr_sects -= req_sects; [snipped] 79 } 80 81 *biop = bio; 82 return 0; 83 } 84 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blkdev_issue_discard); At line 58-59, to discard a 50GB range, req_sects is set as return value of bio_allowed_max_sectors(q), which is 8388607 sectors. In the above case, the discard granularity is 2048 sectors, although the start LBA and discard length are aligned to discard granularity, req_sects never has chance to be aligned to discard granularity. This is why there are some still-mapped 2048 sectors fragment in every 4 or 8 GB range. If req_sects at line 58 is set to a value aligned to discard_granularity and close to UNIT_MAX, then all consequent split bios inside device driver are (almostly) aligned to discard_granularity of the device queue. The 2048 sectors still-mapped fragment will disappear. This patch introduces bio_aligned_discard_max_sectors() to return the the value which is aligned to q->limits.discard_granularity and closest to UINT_MAX. Then this patch replaces bio_allowed_max_sectors() with this new routine to decide a more proper split bio length. But we still need to handle the situation when discard start LBA is not aligned to q->limits.discard_granularity, otherwise even the length is aligned, current code may still leave 2048 fragment around every 4GB range. Therefore, to calculate req_sects, firstly the start LBA of discard range is checked (including partition offset), if it is not aligned to discard granularity, the first split location should make sure following bio has bi_sector aligned to discard granularity. Then there won't be still-mapped fragment in the middle of the discard range. The above is how this patch improves discard bio alignment in __blkdev_issue_discard(). Now with this patch, after discard with same command line mentiond previously, sg_get_lba_status returns, descriptor LBA: 0x0000000000000000 blocks: 106954752 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000006600000 blocks: 0 deallocated We an see there is no 2048 sectors segment anymore, everything is clean. Reported-and-tested-by: Acshai Manoj <acshai.manoj@microfocus.com> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-17 10:42:30 +08:00
/* In case the discard request is in a partition */
block: add a bdev_is_partition helper Add a littler helper to make the somewhat arcane bd_contains checks a little more obvious. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-03 13:40:57 +08:00
if (bdev_is_partition(bdev))
block: move the start_sect field to struct block_device Move the start_sect field to struct block_device in preparation of killing struct hd_struct. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-11-24 16:34:24 +08:00
part_offset = bdev->bd_start_sect;
block: improve discard bio alignment in __blkdev_issue_discard() This patch improves discard bio split for address and size alignment in __blkdev_issue_discard(). The aligned discard bio may help underlying device controller to perform better discard and internal garbage collection, and avoid unnecessary internal fragment. Current discard bio split algorithm in __blkdev_issue_discard() may have non-discarded fregment on device even the discard bio LBA and size are both aligned to device's discard granularity size. Here is the example steps on how to reproduce the above problem. - On a VMWare ESXi 6.5 update3 installation, create a 51GB virtual disk with thin mode and give it to a Linux virtual machine. - Inside the Linux virtual machine, if the 50GB virtual disk shows up as /dev/sdb, fill data into the first 50GB by, # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdb bs=4096 count=13107200 - Discard the 50GB range from offset 0 on /dev/sdb, # blkdiscard /dev/sdb -o 0 -l 53687091200 - Observe the underlying mapping status of the device # sg_get_lba_status /dev/sdb -m 1048 --lba=0 descriptor LBA: 0x0000000000000000 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000000000800 blocks: 16773120 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000000fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000001000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000017ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000001800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000001fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000002000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000027ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000002800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000002fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000003000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000037ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000003800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000003fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000004000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000047ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000004800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000004fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000005000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000057ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000005800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000005fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000006000000 blocks: 6291456 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000006600000 blocks: 0 deallocated Although the discard bio starts at LBA 0 and has 50<<30 bytes size which are perfect aligned to the discard granularity, from the above list these are many 1MB (2048 sectors) internal fragments exist unexpectedly. The problem is in __blkdev_issue_discard(), an improper algorithm causes an improper bio size which is not aligned. 25 int __blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, 26 sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, int flags, 27 struct bio **biop) 28 { 29 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); [snipped] 56 57 while (nr_sects) { 58 sector_t req_sects = min_t(sector_t, nr_sects, 59 bio_allowed_max_sectors(q)); 60 61 WARN_ON_ONCE((req_sects << 9) > UINT_MAX); 62 63 bio = blk_next_bio(bio, 0, gfp_mask); 64 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector; 65 bio_set_dev(bio, bdev); 66 bio_set_op_attrs(bio, op, 0); 67 68 bio->bi_iter.bi_size = req_sects << 9; 69 sector += req_sects; 70 nr_sects -= req_sects; [snipped] 79 } 80 81 *biop = bio; 82 return 0; 83 } 84 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blkdev_issue_discard); At line 58-59, to discard a 50GB range, req_sects is set as return value of bio_allowed_max_sectors(q), which is 8388607 sectors. In the above case, the discard granularity is 2048 sectors, although the start LBA and discard length are aligned to discard granularity, req_sects never has chance to be aligned to discard granularity. This is why there are some still-mapped 2048 sectors fragment in every 4 or 8 GB range. If req_sects at line 58 is set to a value aligned to discard_granularity and close to UNIT_MAX, then all consequent split bios inside device driver are (almostly) aligned to discard_granularity of the device queue. The 2048 sectors still-mapped fragment will disappear. This patch introduces bio_aligned_discard_max_sectors() to return the the value which is aligned to q->limits.discard_granularity and closest to UINT_MAX. Then this patch replaces bio_allowed_max_sectors() with this new routine to decide a more proper split bio length. But we still need to handle the situation when discard start LBA is not aligned to q->limits.discard_granularity, otherwise even the length is aligned, current code may still leave 2048 fragment around every 4GB range. Therefore, to calculate req_sects, firstly the start LBA of discard range is checked (including partition offset), if it is not aligned to discard granularity, the first split location should make sure following bio has bi_sector aligned to discard granularity. Then there won't be still-mapped fragment in the middle of the discard range. The above is how this patch improves discard bio alignment in __blkdev_issue_discard(). Now with this patch, after discard with same command line mentiond previously, sg_get_lba_status returns, descriptor LBA: 0x0000000000000000 blocks: 106954752 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000006600000 blocks: 0 deallocated We an see there is no 2048 sectors segment anymore, everything is clean. Reported-and-tested-by: Acshai Manoj <acshai.manoj@microfocus.com> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-17 10:42:30 +08:00
block: cleanup __blkdev_issue_discard() Cleanup __blkdev_issue_discard() a bit: - remove local variable of 'end_sect' - remove code block of 'fail' Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Cc: Mariusz Dabrowski <mariusz.dabrowski@intel.com> Tested-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-29 20:57:18 +08:00
while (nr_sects) {
block: improve discard bio alignment in __blkdev_issue_discard() This patch improves discard bio split for address and size alignment in __blkdev_issue_discard(). The aligned discard bio may help underlying device controller to perform better discard and internal garbage collection, and avoid unnecessary internal fragment. Current discard bio split algorithm in __blkdev_issue_discard() may have non-discarded fregment on device even the discard bio LBA and size are both aligned to device's discard granularity size. Here is the example steps on how to reproduce the above problem. - On a VMWare ESXi 6.5 update3 installation, create a 51GB virtual disk with thin mode and give it to a Linux virtual machine. - Inside the Linux virtual machine, if the 50GB virtual disk shows up as /dev/sdb, fill data into the first 50GB by, # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdb bs=4096 count=13107200 - Discard the 50GB range from offset 0 on /dev/sdb, # blkdiscard /dev/sdb -o 0 -l 53687091200 - Observe the underlying mapping status of the device # sg_get_lba_status /dev/sdb -m 1048 --lba=0 descriptor LBA: 0x0000000000000000 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000000000800 blocks: 16773120 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000000fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000001000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000017ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000001800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000001fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000002000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000027ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000002800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000002fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000003000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000037ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000003800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000003fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000004000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000047ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000004800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000004fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000005000000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x00000000057ff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000005800000 blocks: 8386560 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000005fff800 blocks: 2048 mapped (or unknown) descriptor LBA: 0x0000000006000000 blocks: 6291456 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000006600000 blocks: 0 deallocated Although the discard bio starts at LBA 0 and has 50<<30 bytes size which are perfect aligned to the discard granularity, from the above list these are many 1MB (2048 sectors) internal fragments exist unexpectedly. The problem is in __blkdev_issue_discard(), an improper algorithm causes an improper bio size which is not aligned. 25 int __blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, 26 sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, int flags, 27 struct bio **biop) 28 { 29 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); [snipped] 56 57 while (nr_sects) { 58 sector_t req_sects = min_t(sector_t, nr_sects, 59 bio_allowed_max_sectors(q)); 60 61 WARN_ON_ONCE((req_sects << 9) > UINT_MAX); 62 63 bio = blk_next_bio(bio, 0, gfp_mask); 64 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector; 65 bio_set_dev(bio, bdev); 66 bio_set_op_attrs(bio, op, 0); 67 68 bio->bi_iter.bi_size = req_sects << 9; 69 sector += req_sects; 70 nr_sects -= req_sects; [snipped] 79 } 80 81 *biop = bio; 82 return 0; 83 } 84 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blkdev_issue_discard); At line 58-59, to discard a 50GB range, req_sects is set as return value of bio_allowed_max_sectors(q), which is 8388607 sectors. In the above case, the discard granularity is 2048 sectors, although the start LBA and discard length are aligned to discard granularity, req_sects never has chance to be aligned to discard granularity. This is why there are some still-mapped 2048 sectors fragment in every 4 or 8 GB range. If req_sects at line 58 is set to a value aligned to discard_granularity and close to UNIT_MAX, then all consequent split bios inside device driver are (almostly) aligned to discard_granularity of the device queue. The 2048 sectors still-mapped fragment will disappear. This patch introduces bio_aligned_discard_max_sectors() to return the the value which is aligned to q->limits.discard_granularity and closest to UINT_MAX. Then this patch replaces bio_allowed_max_sectors() with this new routine to decide a more proper split bio length. But we still need to handle the situation when discard start LBA is not aligned to q->limits.discard_granularity, otherwise even the length is aligned, current code may still leave 2048 fragment around every 4GB range. Therefore, to calculate req_sects, firstly the start LBA of discard range is checked (including partition offset), if it is not aligned to discard granularity, the first split location should make sure following bio has bi_sector aligned to discard granularity. Then there won't be still-mapped fragment in the middle of the discard range. The above is how this patch improves discard bio alignment in __blkdev_issue_discard(). Now with this patch, after discard with same command line mentiond previously, sg_get_lba_status returns, descriptor LBA: 0x0000000000000000 blocks: 106954752 deallocated descriptor LBA: 0x0000000006600000 blocks: 0 deallocated We an see there is no 2048 sectors segment anymore, everything is clean. Reported-and-tested-by: Acshai Manoj <acshai.manoj@microfocus.com> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-17 10:42:30 +08:00
sector_t granularity_aligned_lba, req_sects;
sector_t sector_mapped = sector + part_offset;
granularity_aligned_lba = round_up(sector_mapped,
q->limits.discard_granularity >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
/*
* Check whether the discard bio starts at a discard_granularity
* aligned LBA,
* - If no: set (granularity_aligned_lba - sector_mapped) to
* bi_size of the first split bio, then the second bio will
* start at a discard_granularity aligned LBA on the device.
* - If yes: use bio_aligned_discard_max_sectors() as the max
* possible bi_size of the first split bio. Then when this bio
* is split in device drive, the split ones are very probably
* to be aligned to discard_granularity of the device's queue.
*/
if (granularity_aligned_lba == sector_mapped)
req_sects = min_t(sector_t, nr_sects,
bio_aligned_discard_max_sectors(q));
else
req_sects = min_t(sector_t, nr_sects,
granularity_aligned_lba - sector_mapped);
block: split discard into aligned requests When a disk has large discard_granularity and small max_discard_sectors, discards are not split with optimal alignment. In the limit case of discard_granularity == max_discard_sectors, no request could be aligned correctly, so in fact you might end up with no discarded logical blocks at all. Another example that helps showing the condition in the patch is with discard_granularity == 64, max_discard_sectors == 128. A request that is submitted for 256 sectors 2..257 will be split in two: 2..129, 130..257. However, only 2 aligned blocks out of 3 are included in the request; 128..191 may be left intact and not discarded. With this patch, the first request will be truncated to ensure good alignment of what's left, and the split will be 2..127, 128..255, 256..257. The patch will also take into account the discard_alignment. At most one extra request will be introduced, because the first request will be reduced by at most granularity-1 sectors, and granularity must be less than max_discard_sectors. Subsequent requests will run on round_down(max_discard_sectors, granularity) sectors, as in the current code. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Tested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-08-02 15:48:50 +08:00
block: fix 32 bit overflow in __blkdev_issue_discard() A discard cleanup merged into 4.20-rc2 causes fstests xfs/259 to fall into an endless loop in the discard code. The test is creating a device that is exactly 2^32 sectors in size to test mkfs boundary conditions around the 32 bit sector overflow region. mkfs issues a discard for the entire device size by default, and hence this throws a sector count of 2^32 into blkdev_issue_discard(). It takes the number of sectors to discard as a sector_t - a 64 bit value. The commit ba5d73851e71 ("block: cleanup __blkdev_issue_discard") takes this sector count and casts it to a 32 bit value before comapring it against the maximum allowed discard size the device has. This truncates away the upper 32 bits, and so if the lower 32 bits of the sector count is zero, it starts issuing discards of length 0. This causes the code to fall into an endless loop, issuing a zero length discards over and over again on the same sector. Fixes: ba5d73851e71 ("block: cleanup __blkdev_issue_discard") Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Killed pointless WARN_ON(). Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-14 23:17:18 +08:00
WARN_ON_ONCE((req_sects << 9) > UINT_MAX);
block: pass a block_device and opf to blk_next_bio All callers need to set the block_device and operation, so lift that into the common code. Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-15-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-01-24 17:11:02 +08:00
bio = blk_next_bio(bio, bdev, 0, op, gfp_mask);
block: Abstract out bvec iterator Immutable biovecs are going to require an explicit iterator. To implement immutable bvecs, a later patch is going to add a bi_bvec_done member to this struct; for now, this patch effectively just renames things. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: "Ed L. Cashin" <ecashin@coraid.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk> Cc: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> Cc: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com> Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Cc: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com> Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com> Cc: Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com Cc: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com> Cc: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@tonian.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Nicholas A. Bellinger" <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com> Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@kernel.org> Cc: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org> Cc: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Cc: KONISHI Ryusuke <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Cc: xfs@oss.sgi.com Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com> Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com> Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com> Cc: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Cc: "Roger Pau Monné" <roger.pau@citrix.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Cc: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com> Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchand@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com> Cc: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com> Cc: fanchaoting <fanchaoting@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com> Cc: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Cc: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com> Cc: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>6
2013-10-12 06:44:27 +08:00
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
bio->bi_iter.bi_size = req_sects << 9;
block: cleanup __blkdev_issue_discard() Cleanup __blkdev_issue_discard() a bit: - remove local variable of 'end_sect' - remove code block of 'fail' Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Cc: Mariusz Dabrowski <mariusz.dabrowski@intel.com> Tested-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-29 20:57:18 +08:00
sector += req_sects;
block: split discard into aligned requests When a disk has large discard_granularity and small max_discard_sectors, discards are not split with optimal alignment. In the limit case of discard_granularity == max_discard_sectors, no request could be aligned correctly, so in fact you might end up with no discarded logical blocks at all. Another example that helps showing the condition in the patch is with discard_granularity == 64, max_discard_sectors == 128. A request that is submitted for 256 sectors 2..257 will be split in two: 2..129, 130..257. However, only 2 aligned blocks out of 3 are included in the request; 128..191 may be left intact and not discarded. With this patch, the first request will be truncated to ensure good alignment of what's left, and the split will be 2..127, 128..255, 256..257. The patch will also take into account the discard_alignment. At most one extra request will be introduced, because the first request will be reduced by at most granularity-1 sectors, and granularity must be less than max_discard_sectors. Subsequent requests will run on round_down(max_discard_sectors, granularity) sectors, as in the current code. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Tested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-08-02 15:48:50 +08:00
nr_sects -= req_sects;
blkdev: move blkdev_issue helper functions to separate file Move blkdev_issue_discard from blk-barrier.c because it is not barrier related. Later the file will be populated by other helpers. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28 21:55:08 +08:00
block: add cond_resched() to potentially long running ioctl discard loop When mkfs issues a full device discard and the device only supports discards of a smallish size, we can loop in blkdev_issue_discard() for a long time. If preempt isn't enabled, this can turn into a softlock situation and the kernel will start complaining. Add an explicit cond_resched() at the end of the loop to avoid that. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-02-13 00:34:01 +08:00
/*
* We can loop for a long time in here, if someone does
* full device discards (like mkfs). Be nice and allow
* us to schedule out to avoid softlocking if preempt
* is disabled.
*/
cond_resched();
blkdev: Submit discard bio in batches in blkdev_issue_discard() Currently we are waiting for every submitted REQ_DISCARD bio separately, but it can have unwanted consequences of repeatedly flushing the queue, so we rather submit bios in batches and wait for the entire batch, hence narrowing the window of other ios going in. Use bio_batch_end_io() and struct bio_batch for that purpose, the same is used by blkdev_issue_zeroout(). Also change bio_batch_end_io() so we always set !BIO_UPTODATE in the case of error and remove the check for bb, since we are the only user of this function and we always set this. Remove bio_get()/bio_put() from the blkdev_issue_discard() since bio_alloc() and bio_batch_end_io() is doing the same thing, hence it is not needed anymore. I have done simple dd testing with surprising results. The script I have used is: for i in $(seq 10); do echo $i dd if=/dev/sdb1 of=/dev/sdc1 bs=4k & sleep 5 done /usr/bin/time -f %e ./blkdiscard /dev/sdc1 Running time of BLKDISCARD on the whole device: with patch without patch 0.95 15.58 So we can see that in this artificial test the kernel with the patch applied is approx 16x faster in discarding the device. Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> CC: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> CC: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com> CC: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2011-05-07 09:26:27 +08:00
}
block: add __blkdev_issue_discard This is a version of blkdev_issue_discard which doesn't wait for the I/O to complete, but instead allows the caller to submit the final bio and/or chain it to others. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-17 02:55:28 +08:00
*biop = bio;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blkdev_issue_discard);
/**
* blkdev_issue_discard - queue a discard
* @bdev: blockdev to issue discard for
* @sector: start sector
* @nr_sects: number of sectors to discard
* @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags (for bio_alloc)
block: correct documentation for blkdev_issue_discard() flags BLKDEV_IFL_* flags no longer exist; blkdev_issue_discard() now actually takes BLKDEV_DISCARD_* flags. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-01-24 03:41:39 +08:00
* @flags: BLKDEV_DISCARD_* flags to control behaviour
block: add __blkdev_issue_discard This is a version of blkdev_issue_discard which doesn't wait for the I/O to complete, but instead allows the caller to submit the final bio and/or chain it to others. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-17 02:55:28 +08:00
*
* Description:
* Issue a discard request for the sectors in question.
*/
int blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long flags)
{
struct bio *bio = NULL;
struct blk_plug plug;
int ret;
blk_start_plug(&plug);
block: add a separate operation type for secure erase Instead of overloading the discard support with the REQ_SECURE flag. Use the opportunity to rename the queue flag as well, and remove the dead checks for this flag in the RAID 1 and RAID 10 drivers that don't claim support for secure erase. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-09 22:00:36 +08:00
ret = __blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, sector, nr_sects, gfp_mask, flags,
block: add __blkdev_issue_discard This is a version of blkdev_issue_discard which doesn't wait for the I/O to complete, but instead allows the caller to submit the final bio and/or chain it to others. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-17 02:55:28 +08:00
&bio);
block: reinstate early return of -EOPNOTSUPP from blkdev_issue_discard Commit 38f25255330 ("block: add __blkdev_issue_discard") incorrectly disallowed the early return of -EOPNOTSUPP if the device doesn't support discard (or secure discard). This early return of -EOPNOTSUPP has always been part of blkdev_issue_discard() interface so there isn't a good reason to break that behaviour -- especially when it can be easily reinstated. The nuance of allowing early return of -EOPNOTSUPP vs disallowing late return of -EOPNOTSUPP is: if the overall device never advertised support for discards and one is issued to the device it is beneficial to inform the caller that discards are not supported via -EOPNOTSUPP. But if a device advertises discard support it means that at least a subset of the device does have discard support -- but it could be that discards issued to some regions of a stacked device will not be supported. In that case the late return of -EOPNOTSUPP must be disallowed. Fixes: 38f25255330 ("block: add __blkdev_issue_discard") Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-05 23:54:21 +08:00
if (!ret && bio) {
block/fs/drivers: remove rw argument from submit_bio This has callers of submit_bio/submit_bio_wait set the bio->bi_rw instead of passing it in. This makes that use the same as generic_make_request and how we set the other bio fields. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Fixed up fs/ext4/crypto.c Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-06 03:31:41 +08:00
ret = submit_bio_wait(bio);
block: remove the discard_zeroes_data flag Now that we use the proper REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES operation everywhere we can kill this hack. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-06 01:21:23 +08:00
if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
block: reinstate early return of -EOPNOTSUPP from blkdev_issue_discard Commit 38f25255330 ("block: add __blkdev_issue_discard") incorrectly disallowed the early return of -EOPNOTSUPP if the device doesn't support discard (or secure discard). This early return of -EOPNOTSUPP has always been part of blkdev_issue_discard() interface so there isn't a good reason to break that behaviour -- especially when it can be easily reinstated. The nuance of allowing early return of -EOPNOTSUPP vs disallowing late return of -EOPNOTSUPP is: if the overall device never advertised support for discards and one is issued to the device it is beneficial to inform the caller that discards are not supported via -EOPNOTSUPP. But if a device advertises discard support it means that at least a subset of the device does have discard support -- but it could be that discards issued to some regions of a stacked device will not be supported. In that case the late return of -EOPNOTSUPP must be disallowed. Fixes: 38f25255330 ("block: add __blkdev_issue_discard") Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-05 23:54:21 +08:00
ret = 0;
block: missing bio_put following submit_bio_wait submit_bio_wait() gives the caller an opportunity to examine struct bio and so expects the caller to issue the put_bio() This fixes a memory leak reported by a few people in 4.7-rc2 kmemleak report after 9082e87bfbf8 ("block: remove struct bio_batch") Signed-off-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com> Tested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Tested-by: Larry Finger@lwfinger.net Tested-by: David Drysdale <drysdale@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-08 00:32:13 +08:00
bio_put(bio);
block: reinstate early return of -EOPNOTSUPP from blkdev_issue_discard Commit 38f25255330 ("block: add __blkdev_issue_discard") incorrectly disallowed the early return of -EOPNOTSUPP if the device doesn't support discard (or secure discard). This early return of -EOPNOTSUPP has always been part of blkdev_issue_discard() interface so there isn't a good reason to break that behaviour -- especially when it can be easily reinstated. The nuance of allowing early return of -EOPNOTSUPP vs disallowing late return of -EOPNOTSUPP is: if the overall device never advertised support for discards and one is issued to the device it is beneficial to inform the caller that discards are not supported via -EOPNOTSUPP. But if a device advertises discard support it means that at least a subset of the device does have discard support -- but it could be that discards issued to some regions of a stacked device will not be supported. In that case the late return of -EOPNOTSUPP must be disallowed. Fixes: 38f25255330 ("block: add __blkdev_issue_discard") Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-05 23:54:21 +08:00
}
block: add plug for blkdev_issue_discard Last post of this patch appears lost, so I resend this. Now discard merge works, add plug for blkdev_issue_discard. This will help discard request merge especially for raid0 case. In raid0, a big discard request is split to small requests, and if correct plug is added, such small requests can be merged in low layer. Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-12-14 11:15:51 +08:00
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
blkdev: move blkdev_issue helper functions to separate file Move blkdev_issue_discard from blk-barrier.c because it is not barrier related. Later the file will be populated by other helpers. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28 21:55:08 +08:00
block: reinstate early return of -EOPNOTSUPP from blkdev_issue_discard Commit 38f25255330 ("block: add __blkdev_issue_discard") incorrectly disallowed the early return of -EOPNOTSUPP if the device doesn't support discard (or secure discard). This early return of -EOPNOTSUPP has always been part of blkdev_issue_discard() interface so there isn't a good reason to break that behaviour -- especially when it can be easily reinstated. The nuance of allowing early return of -EOPNOTSUPP vs disallowing late return of -EOPNOTSUPP is: if the overall device never advertised support for discards and one is issued to the device it is beneficial to inform the caller that discards are not supported via -EOPNOTSUPP. But if a device advertises discard support it means that at least a subset of the device does have discard support -- but it could be that discards issued to some regions of a stacked device will not be supported. In that case the late return of -EOPNOTSUPP must be disallowed. Fixes: 38f25255330 ("block: add __blkdev_issue_discard") Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-05 23:54:21 +08:00
return ret;
blkdev: move blkdev_issue helper functions to separate file Move blkdev_issue_discard from blk-barrier.c because it is not barrier related. Later the file will be populated by other helpers. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28 21:55:08 +08:00
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_issue_discard);
blkdev: add blkdev_issue_zeroout helper function - Add bio_batch helper primitive. This is rather generic primitive for submitting/waiting a complex request which consists of several bios. - blkdev_issue_zeroout() generate number of zero filed write bios. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28 21:55:09 +08:00
block: add support for REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES This adds a new block layer operation to zero out a range of LBAs. This allows to implement zeroing for devices that don't use either discard with a predictable zero pattern or WRITE SAME of zeroes. The prominent example of that is NVMe with the Write Zeroes command, but in the future, this should also help with improving the way zeroing discards work. For this operation, suitable entry is exported in sysfs which indicate the number of maximum bytes allowed in one write zeroes operation by the device. Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@hgst.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-01 04:28:59 +08:00
static int __blkdev_issue_write_zeroes(struct block_device *bdev,
sector_t sector, sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask,
block: add a REQ_NOUNMAP flag for REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES If this flag is set logical provisioning capable device should release space for the zeroed blocks if possible, if it is not set devices should keep the blocks anchored. Also remove an out of sync kerneldoc comment for a static function that would have become even more out of data with this change. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-06 01:21:09 +08:00
struct bio **biop, unsigned flags)
block: add support for REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES This adds a new block layer operation to zero out a range of LBAs. This allows to implement zeroing for devices that don't use either discard with a predictable zero pattern or WRITE SAME of zeroes. The prominent example of that is NVMe with the Write Zeroes command, but in the future, this should also help with improving the way zeroing discards work. For this operation, suitable entry is exported in sysfs which indicate the number of maximum bytes allowed in one write zeroes operation by the device. Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@hgst.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-01 04:28:59 +08:00
{
struct bio *bio = *biop;
unsigned int max_write_zeroes_sectors;
block: add bdev_read_only() checks to common helpers Similar to blkdev_write_iter(), return -EPERM if the partition is read-only. This covers ioctl(), fallocate() and most in-kernel users but isn't meant to be exhaustive -- everything else will be caught in generic_make_request_checks(), fail with -EIO and can be fixed later. Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-11 21:09:12 +08:00
if (bdev_read_only(bdev))
return -EPERM;
block: add support for REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES This adds a new block layer operation to zero out a range of LBAs. This allows to implement zeroing for devices that don't use either discard with a predictable zero pattern or WRITE SAME of zeroes. The prominent example of that is NVMe with the Write Zeroes command, but in the future, this should also help with improving the way zeroing discards work. For this operation, suitable entry is exported in sysfs which indicate the number of maximum bytes allowed in one write zeroes operation by the device. Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@hgst.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-01 04:28:59 +08:00
/* Ensure that max_write_zeroes_sectors doesn't overflow bi_size */
max_write_zeroes_sectors = bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(bdev);
if (max_write_zeroes_sectors == 0)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
while (nr_sects) {
block: pass a block_device and opf to blk_next_bio All callers need to set the block_device and operation, so lift that into the common code. Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-15-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-01-24 17:11:02 +08:00
bio = blk_next_bio(bio, bdev, 0, REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES, gfp_mask);
block: add support for REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES This adds a new block layer operation to zero out a range of LBAs. This allows to implement zeroing for devices that don't use either discard with a predictable zero pattern or WRITE SAME of zeroes. The prominent example of that is NVMe with the Write Zeroes command, but in the future, this should also help with improving the way zeroing discards work. For this operation, suitable entry is exported in sysfs which indicate the number of maximum bytes allowed in one write zeroes operation by the device. Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@hgst.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-01 04:28:59 +08:00
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
block: add a REQ_NOUNMAP flag for REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES If this flag is set logical provisioning capable device should release space for the zeroed blocks if possible, if it is not set devices should keep the blocks anchored. Also remove an out of sync kerneldoc comment for a static function that would have become even more out of data with this change. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-06 01:21:09 +08:00
if (flags & BLKDEV_ZERO_NOUNMAP)
bio->bi_opf |= REQ_NOUNMAP;
block: add support for REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES This adds a new block layer operation to zero out a range of LBAs. This allows to implement zeroing for devices that don't use either discard with a predictable zero pattern or WRITE SAME of zeroes. The prominent example of that is NVMe with the Write Zeroes command, but in the future, this should also help with improving the way zeroing discards work. For this operation, suitable entry is exported in sysfs which indicate the number of maximum bytes allowed in one write zeroes operation by the device. Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@hgst.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-01 04:28:59 +08:00
if (nr_sects > max_write_zeroes_sectors) {
bio->bi_iter.bi_size = max_write_zeroes_sectors << 9;
nr_sects -= max_write_zeroes_sectors;
sector += max_write_zeroes_sectors;
} else {
bio->bi_iter.bi_size = nr_sects << 9;
nr_sects = 0;
}
cond_resched();
}
*biop = bio;
return 0;
}
block: Fix __blkdev_issue_zeroout loop The BIO issuing loop in __blkdev_issue_zeroout() is allocating BIOs with a maximum number of bvec (pages) equal to min(nr_sects, (sector_t)BIO_MAX_PAGES) This works since the requested number of bvecs will always be limited to the absolute maximum number supported (BIO_MAX_PAGES), but this is ineficient as too many bvec entries may be requested due to the different units being used in the min() operation (number of sectors vs number of pages). To fix this, introduce the helper __blkdev_sectors_to_bio_pages() to correctly calculate the number of bvecs for zeroout BIOs as the issuing loop progresses. The calculation is done using consistent units and makes sure that the number of pages return is at least 1 (for cases where the number of sectors is less that the number of sectors in a page). Also remove a trailing space after the bit shift in the internal loop min() call. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-06 19:21:15 +08:00
/*
* Convert a number of 512B sectors to a number of pages.
* The result is limited to a number of pages that can fit into a BIO.
* Also make sure that the result is always at least 1 (page) for the cases
* where nr_sects is lower than the number of sectors in a page.
*/
static unsigned int __blkdev_sectors_to_bio_pages(sector_t nr_sects)
{
block: fix integer overflow in __blkdev_sectors_to_bio_pages() Fix possible integer overflow in __blkdev_sectors_to_bio_pages if sector_t is 32-bit. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Fixes: 615d22a51c04 ("block: Fix __blkdev_issue_zeroout loop") Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-09-11 23:46:49 +08:00
sector_t pages = DIV_ROUND_UP_SECTOR_T(nr_sects, PAGE_SIZE / 512);
block: Fix __blkdev_issue_zeroout loop The BIO issuing loop in __blkdev_issue_zeroout() is allocating BIOs with a maximum number of bvec (pages) equal to min(nr_sects, (sector_t)BIO_MAX_PAGES) This works since the requested number of bvecs will always be limited to the absolute maximum number supported (BIO_MAX_PAGES), but this is ineficient as too many bvec entries may be requested due to the different units being used in the min() operation (number of sectors vs number of pages). To fix this, introduce the helper __blkdev_sectors_to_bio_pages() to correctly calculate the number of bvecs for zeroout BIOs as the issuing loop progresses. The calculation is done using consistent units and makes sure that the number of pages return is at least 1 (for cases where the number of sectors is less that the number of sectors in a page). Also remove a trailing space after the bit shift in the internal loop min() call. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-06 19:21:15 +08:00
block: rename BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECS Ever since the addition of multipage bio_vecs BIO_MAX_PAGES has been horribly confusingly misnamed. Rename it to BIO_MAX_VECS to stop confusing users of the bio API. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311110137.1132391-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-11 19:01:37 +08:00
return min(pages, (sector_t)BIO_MAX_VECS);
block: Fix __blkdev_issue_zeroout loop The BIO issuing loop in __blkdev_issue_zeroout() is allocating BIOs with a maximum number of bvec (pages) equal to min(nr_sects, (sector_t)BIO_MAX_PAGES) This works since the requested number of bvecs will always be limited to the absolute maximum number supported (BIO_MAX_PAGES), but this is ineficient as too many bvec entries may be requested due to the different units being used in the min() operation (number of sectors vs number of pages). To fix this, introduce the helper __blkdev_sectors_to_bio_pages() to correctly calculate the number of bvecs for zeroout BIOs as the issuing loop progresses. The calculation is done using consistent units and makes sure that the number of pages return is at least 1 (for cases where the number of sectors is less that the number of sectors in a page). Also remove a trailing space after the bit shift in the internal loop min() call. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-06 19:21:15 +08:00
}
block: factor out __blkdev_issue_zero_pages() blkdev_issue_zeroout() will use this in !BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK case. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-16 21:59:09 +08:00
static int __blkdev_issue_zero_pages(struct block_device *bdev,
sector_t sector, sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask,
struct bio **biop)
{
struct bio *bio = *biop;
int bi_size = 0;
unsigned int sz;
block: add bdev_read_only() checks to common helpers Similar to blkdev_write_iter(), return -EPERM if the partition is read-only. This covers ioctl(), fallocate() and most in-kernel users but isn't meant to be exhaustive -- everything else will be caught in generic_make_request_checks(), fail with -EIO and can be fixed later. Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-11 21:09:12 +08:00
if (bdev_read_only(bdev))
return -EPERM;
block: factor out __blkdev_issue_zero_pages() blkdev_issue_zeroout() will use this in !BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK case. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-16 21:59:09 +08:00
while (nr_sects != 0) {
block: pass a block_device and opf to blk_next_bio All callers need to set the block_device and operation, so lift that into the common code. Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-15-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-01-24 17:11:02 +08:00
bio = blk_next_bio(bio, bdev, __blkdev_sectors_to_bio_pages(nr_sects),
REQ_OP_WRITE, gfp_mask);
block: factor out __blkdev_issue_zero_pages() blkdev_issue_zeroout() will use this in !BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK case. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-16 21:59:09 +08:00
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
while (nr_sects != 0) {
sz = min((sector_t) PAGE_SIZE, nr_sects << 9);
bi_size = bio_add_page(bio, ZERO_PAGE(0), sz, 0);
nr_sects -= bi_size >> 9;
sector += bi_size >> 9;
if (bi_size < sz)
break;
}
cond_resched();
}
*biop = bio;
return 0;
}
blkdev: add blkdev_issue_zeroout helper function - Add bio_batch helper primitive. This is rather generic primitive for submitting/waiting a complex request which consists of several bios. - blkdev_issue_zeroout() generate number of zero filed write bios. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28 21:55:09 +08:00
/**
block: add async variant of blkdev_issue_zeroout Similar to __blkdev_issue_discard this variant allows submitting the final bio asynchronously and chaining multiple ranges into a single completion. Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@hgst.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-01 04:28:58 +08:00
* __blkdev_issue_zeroout - generate number of zero filed write bios
blkdev: add blkdev_issue_zeroout helper function - Add bio_batch helper primitive. This is rather generic primitive for submitting/waiting a complex request which consists of several bios. - blkdev_issue_zeroout() generate number of zero filed write bios. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28 21:55:09 +08:00
* @bdev: blockdev to issue
* @sector: start sector
* @nr_sects: number of sectors to write
* @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags (for bio_alloc)
block: add async variant of blkdev_issue_zeroout Similar to __blkdev_issue_discard this variant allows submitting the final bio asynchronously and chaining multiple ranges into a single completion. Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@hgst.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-01 04:28:58 +08:00
* @biop: pointer to anchor bio
block: add a flags argument to (__)blkdev_issue_zeroout Turn the existing discard flag into a new BLKDEV_ZERO_UNMAP flag with similar semantics, but without referring to diѕcard. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-06 01:21:08 +08:00
* @flags: controls detailed behavior
blkdev: add blkdev_issue_zeroout helper function - Add bio_batch helper primitive. This is rather generic primitive for submitting/waiting a complex request which consists of several bios. - blkdev_issue_zeroout() generate number of zero filed write bios. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28 21:55:09 +08:00
*
* Description:
block: add a flags argument to (__)blkdev_issue_zeroout Turn the existing discard flag into a new BLKDEV_ZERO_UNMAP flag with similar semantics, but without referring to diѕcard. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-06 01:21:08 +08:00
* Zero-fill a block range, either using hardware offload or by explicitly
* writing zeroes to the device.
*
* If a device is using logical block provisioning, the underlying space will
* not be released if %flags contains BLKDEV_ZERO_NOUNMAP.
block: add a new BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK flag This avoids fallbacks to explicit zeroing in (__)blkdev_issue_zeroout if the caller doesn't want them. Also clean up the convoluted check for the return condition that this new flag is added to. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-06 01:21:10 +08:00
*
* If %flags contains BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK, the function will return
* -EOPNOTSUPP if no explicit hardware offload for zeroing is provided.
blkdev: add blkdev_issue_zeroout helper function - Add bio_batch helper primitive. This is rather generic primitive for submitting/waiting a complex request which consists of several bios. - blkdev_issue_zeroout() generate number of zero filed write bios. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28 21:55:09 +08:00
*/
block: add async variant of blkdev_issue_zeroout Similar to __blkdev_issue_discard this variant allows submitting the final bio asynchronously and chaining multiple ranges into a single completion. Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@hgst.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-01 04:28:58 +08:00
int __blkdev_issue_zeroout(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct bio **biop,
block: add a flags argument to (__)blkdev_issue_zeroout Turn the existing discard flag into a new BLKDEV_ZERO_UNMAP flag with similar semantics, but without referring to diѕcard. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-06 01:21:08 +08:00
unsigned flags)
blkdev: add blkdev_issue_zeroout helper function - Add bio_batch helper primitive. This is rather generic primitive for submitting/waiting a complex request which consists of several bios. - blkdev_issue_zeroout() generate number of zero filed write bios. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28 21:55:09 +08:00
{
blkdev: fix blkdev_issue_zeroout return value - If function called without barrier option retvalue is incorrect Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-06 19:23:25 +08:00
int ret;
block: require write_same and discard requests align to logical block size Make sure that the offset and length arguments that we're using to construct WRITE SAME and DISCARD requests are actually aligned to the logical block size. Failure to do this causes other errors in other parts of the block layer or the SCSI layer because disks don't support partial logical block writes. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147518379026.22791.4437508871355153928.stgit@birch.djwong.org Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> # tweaked header Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-12 04:51:08 +08:00
sector_t bs_mask;
bs_mask = (bdev_logical_block_size(bdev) >> 9) - 1;
if ((sector | nr_sects) & bs_mask)
return -EINVAL;
blkdev: add blkdev_issue_zeroout helper function - Add bio_batch helper primitive. This is rather generic primitive for submitting/waiting a complex request which consists of several bios. - blkdev_issue_zeroout() generate number of zero filed write bios. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28 21:55:09 +08:00
block: add support for REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES This adds a new block layer operation to zero out a range of LBAs. This allows to implement zeroing for devices that don't use either discard with a predictable zero pattern or WRITE SAME of zeroes. The prominent example of that is NVMe with the Write Zeroes command, but in the future, this should also help with improving the way zeroing discards work. For this operation, suitable entry is exported in sysfs which indicate the number of maximum bytes allowed in one write zeroes operation by the device. Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@hgst.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-01 04:28:59 +08:00
ret = __blkdev_issue_write_zeroes(bdev, sector, nr_sects, gfp_mask,
block: add a REQ_NOUNMAP flag for REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES If this flag is set logical provisioning capable device should release space for the zeroed blocks if possible, if it is not set devices should keep the blocks anchored. Also remove an out of sync kerneldoc comment for a static function that would have become even more out of data with this change. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-06 01:21:09 +08:00
biop, flags);
block: add a new BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK flag This avoids fallbacks to explicit zeroing in (__)blkdev_issue_zeroout if the caller doesn't want them. Also clean up the convoluted check for the return condition that this new flag is added to. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-06 01:21:10 +08:00
if (ret != -EOPNOTSUPP || (flags & BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK))
block: factor out __blkdev_issue_zero_pages() blkdev_issue_zeroout() will use this in !BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK case. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-16 21:59:09 +08:00
return ret;
blkdev: add blkdev_issue_zeroout helper function - Add bio_batch helper primitive. This is rather generic primitive for submitting/waiting a complex request which consists of several bios. - blkdev_issue_zeroout() generate number of zero filed write bios. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28 21:55:09 +08:00
block: factor out __blkdev_issue_zero_pages() blkdev_issue_zeroout() will use this in !BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK case. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-16 21:59:09 +08:00
return __blkdev_issue_zero_pages(bdev, sector, nr_sects, gfp_mask,
biop);
blkdev: add blkdev_issue_zeroout helper function - Add bio_batch helper primitive. This is rather generic primitive for submitting/waiting a complex request which consists of several bios. - blkdev_issue_zeroout() generate number of zero filed write bios. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28 21:55:09 +08:00
}
block: add async variant of blkdev_issue_zeroout Similar to __blkdev_issue_discard this variant allows submitting the final bio asynchronously and chaining multiple ranges into a single completion. Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@hgst.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-01 04:28:58 +08:00
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blkdev_issue_zeroout);
block: Make blkdev_issue_zeroout use WRITE SAME If the device supports WRITE SAME, use that to optimize zeroing of blocks. If the device does not support WRITE SAME or if the operation fails, fall back to writing zeroes the old-fashioned way. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-19 00:19:28 +08:00
/**
* blkdev_issue_zeroout - zero-fill a block range
* @bdev: blockdev to write
* @sector: start sector
* @nr_sects: number of sectors to write
* @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags (for bio_alloc)
block: add a flags argument to (__)blkdev_issue_zeroout Turn the existing discard flag into a new BLKDEV_ZERO_UNMAP flag with similar semantics, but without referring to diѕcard. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-06 01:21:08 +08:00
* @flags: controls detailed behavior
block: Make blkdev_issue_zeroout use WRITE SAME If the device supports WRITE SAME, use that to optimize zeroing of blocks. If the device does not support WRITE SAME or if the operation fails, fall back to writing zeroes the old-fashioned way. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-19 00:19:28 +08:00
*
* Description:
block: add a flags argument to (__)blkdev_issue_zeroout Turn the existing discard flag into a new BLKDEV_ZERO_UNMAP flag with similar semantics, but without referring to diѕcard. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-06 01:21:08 +08:00
* Zero-fill a block range, either using hardware offload or by explicitly
* writing zeroes to the device. See __blkdev_issue_zeroout() for the
* valid values for %flags.
block: Make blkdev_issue_zeroout use WRITE SAME If the device supports WRITE SAME, use that to optimize zeroing of blocks. If the device does not support WRITE SAME or if the operation fails, fall back to writing zeroes the old-fashioned way. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-19 00:19:28 +08:00
*/
int blkdev_issue_zeroout(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
block: add a flags argument to (__)blkdev_issue_zeroout Turn the existing discard flag into a new BLKDEV_ZERO_UNMAP flag with similar semantics, but without referring to diѕcard. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-06 01:21:08 +08:00
sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned flags)
block: Make blkdev_issue_zeroout use WRITE SAME If the device supports WRITE SAME, use that to optimize zeroing of blocks. If the device does not support WRITE SAME or if the operation fails, fall back to writing zeroes the old-fashioned way. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-19 00:19:28 +08:00
{
block: cope with WRITE ZEROES failing in blkdev_issue_zeroout() sd_config_write_same() ignores ->max_ws_blocks == 0 and resets it to permit trying WRITE SAME on older SCSI devices, unless ->no_write_same is set. Because REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES is implemented in terms of WRITE SAME, blkdev_issue_zeroout() may fail with -EREMOTEIO: $ fallocate -zn -l 1k /dev/sdg fallocate: fallocate failed: Remote I/O error $ fallocate -zn -l 1k /dev/sdg # OK $ fallocate -zn -l 1k /dev/sdg # OK The following calls succeed because sd_done() sets ->no_write_same in response to a sense that would become BLK_STS_TARGET/-EREMOTEIO, causing __blkdev_issue_zeroout() to fall back to generating ZERO_PAGE bios. This means blkdev_issue_zeroout() must cope with WRITE ZEROES failing and fall back to manually zeroing, unless BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK is specified. For BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK case, return -EOPNOTSUPP if sd_done() has just set ->no_write_same thus indicating lack of offload support. Fixes: c20cfc27a473 ("block: stop using blkdev_issue_write_same for zeroing") Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-16 21:59:10 +08:00
int ret = 0;
sector_t bs_mask;
struct bio *bio;
block: add async variant of blkdev_issue_zeroout Similar to __blkdev_issue_discard this variant allows submitting the final bio asynchronously and chaining multiple ranges into a single completion. Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@hgst.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-01 04:28:58 +08:00
struct blk_plug plug;
block: cope with WRITE ZEROES failing in blkdev_issue_zeroout() sd_config_write_same() ignores ->max_ws_blocks == 0 and resets it to permit trying WRITE SAME on older SCSI devices, unless ->no_write_same is set. Because REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES is implemented in terms of WRITE SAME, blkdev_issue_zeroout() may fail with -EREMOTEIO: $ fallocate -zn -l 1k /dev/sdg fallocate: fallocate failed: Remote I/O error $ fallocate -zn -l 1k /dev/sdg # OK $ fallocate -zn -l 1k /dev/sdg # OK The following calls succeed because sd_done() sets ->no_write_same in response to a sense that would become BLK_STS_TARGET/-EREMOTEIO, causing __blkdev_issue_zeroout() to fall back to generating ZERO_PAGE bios. This means blkdev_issue_zeroout() must cope with WRITE ZEROES failing and fall back to manually zeroing, unless BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK is specified. For BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK case, return -EOPNOTSUPP if sd_done() has just set ->no_write_same thus indicating lack of offload support. Fixes: c20cfc27a473 ("block: stop using blkdev_issue_write_same for zeroing") Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-16 21:59:10 +08:00
bool try_write_zeroes = !!bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(bdev);
block: Add discard flag to blkdev_issue_zeroout() function blkdev_issue_discard() will zero a given block range. This is done by way of explicit writing, thus provisioning or allocating the blocks on disk. There are use cases where the desired behavior is to zero the blocks but unprovision them if possible. The blocks must deterministically contain zeroes when they are subsequently read back. This patch adds a flag to blkdev_issue_zeroout() that provides this variant. If the discard flag is set and a block device guarantees discard_zeroes_data we will use REQ_DISCARD to clear the block range. If the device does not support discard_zeroes_data or if the discard request fails we will fall back to first REQ_WRITE_SAME and then a regular REQ_WRITE. Also update the callers of blkdev_issue_zero() to reflect the new flag and make sb_issue_zeroout() prefer the discard approach. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-01-21 09:06:30 +08:00
block: cope with WRITE ZEROES failing in blkdev_issue_zeroout() sd_config_write_same() ignores ->max_ws_blocks == 0 and resets it to permit trying WRITE SAME on older SCSI devices, unless ->no_write_same is set. Because REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES is implemented in terms of WRITE SAME, blkdev_issue_zeroout() may fail with -EREMOTEIO: $ fallocate -zn -l 1k /dev/sdg fallocate: fallocate failed: Remote I/O error $ fallocate -zn -l 1k /dev/sdg # OK $ fallocate -zn -l 1k /dev/sdg # OK The following calls succeed because sd_done() sets ->no_write_same in response to a sense that would become BLK_STS_TARGET/-EREMOTEIO, causing __blkdev_issue_zeroout() to fall back to generating ZERO_PAGE bios. This means blkdev_issue_zeroout() must cope with WRITE ZEROES failing and fall back to manually zeroing, unless BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK is specified. For BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK case, return -EOPNOTSUPP if sd_done() has just set ->no_write_same thus indicating lack of offload support. Fixes: c20cfc27a473 ("block: stop using blkdev_issue_write_same for zeroing") Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-16 21:59:10 +08:00
bs_mask = (bdev_logical_block_size(bdev) >> 9) - 1;
if ((sector | nr_sects) & bs_mask)
return -EINVAL;
retry:
bio = NULL;
block: add async variant of blkdev_issue_zeroout Similar to __blkdev_issue_discard this variant allows submitting the final bio asynchronously and chaining multiple ranges into a single completion. Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@hgst.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-01 04:28:58 +08:00
blk_start_plug(&plug);
block: cope with WRITE ZEROES failing in blkdev_issue_zeroout() sd_config_write_same() ignores ->max_ws_blocks == 0 and resets it to permit trying WRITE SAME on older SCSI devices, unless ->no_write_same is set. Because REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES is implemented in terms of WRITE SAME, blkdev_issue_zeroout() may fail with -EREMOTEIO: $ fallocate -zn -l 1k /dev/sdg fallocate: fallocate failed: Remote I/O error $ fallocate -zn -l 1k /dev/sdg # OK $ fallocate -zn -l 1k /dev/sdg # OK The following calls succeed because sd_done() sets ->no_write_same in response to a sense that would become BLK_STS_TARGET/-EREMOTEIO, causing __blkdev_issue_zeroout() to fall back to generating ZERO_PAGE bios. This means blkdev_issue_zeroout() must cope with WRITE ZEROES failing and fall back to manually zeroing, unless BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK is specified. For BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK case, return -EOPNOTSUPP if sd_done() has just set ->no_write_same thus indicating lack of offload support. Fixes: c20cfc27a473 ("block: stop using blkdev_issue_write_same for zeroing") Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-16 21:59:10 +08:00
if (try_write_zeroes) {
ret = __blkdev_issue_write_zeroes(bdev, sector, nr_sects,
gfp_mask, &bio, flags);
} else if (!(flags & BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK)) {
ret = __blkdev_issue_zero_pages(bdev, sector, nr_sects,
gfp_mask, &bio);
} else {
/* No zeroing offload support */
ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
block: add async variant of blkdev_issue_zeroout Similar to __blkdev_issue_discard this variant allows submitting the final bio asynchronously and chaining multiple ranges into a single completion. Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@hgst.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-01 04:28:58 +08:00
if (ret == 0 && bio) {
ret = submit_bio_wait(bio);
bio_put(bio);
}
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
block: cope with WRITE ZEROES failing in blkdev_issue_zeroout() sd_config_write_same() ignores ->max_ws_blocks == 0 and resets it to permit trying WRITE SAME on older SCSI devices, unless ->no_write_same is set. Because REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES is implemented in terms of WRITE SAME, blkdev_issue_zeroout() may fail with -EREMOTEIO: $ fallocate -zn -l 1k /dev/sdg fallocate: fallocate failed: Remote I/O error $ fallocate -zn -l 1k /dev/sdg # OK $ fallocate -zn -l 1k /dev/sdg # OK The following calls succeed because sd_done() sets ->no_write_same in response to a sense that would become BLK_STS_TARGET/-EREMOTEIO, causing __blkdev_issue_zeroout() to fall back to generating ZERO_PAGE bios. This means blkdev_issue_zeroout() must cope with WRITE ZEROES failing and fall back to manually zeroing, unless BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK is specified. For BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK case, return -EOPNOTSUPP if sd_done() has just set ->no_write_same thus indicating lack of offload support. Fixes: c20cfc27a473 ("block: stop using blkdev_issue_write_same for zeroing") Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-16 21:59:10 +08:00
if (ret && try_write_zeroes) {
if (!(flags & BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK)) {
try_write_zeroes = false;
goto retry;
}
if (!bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(bdev)) {
/*
* Zeroing offload support was indicated, but the
* device reported ILLEGAL REQUEST (for some devices
* there is no non-destructive way to verify whether
* WRITE ZEROES is actually supported).
*/
ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
}
block: Make blkdev_issue_zeroout use WRITE SAME If the device supports WRITE SAME, use that to optimize zeroing of blocks. If the device does not support WRITE SAME or if the operation fails, fall back to writing zeroes the old-fashioned way. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-19 00:19:28 +08:00
block: add async variant of blkdev_issue_zeroout Similar to __blkdev_issue_discard this variant allows submitting the final bio asynchronously and chaining multiple ranges into a single completion. Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@hgst.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-01 04:28:58 +08:00
return ret;
block: Make blkdev_issue_zeroout use WRITE SAME If the device supports WRITE SAME, use that to optimize zeroing of blocks. If the device does not support WRITE SAME or if the operation fails, fall back to writing zeroes the old-fashioned way. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-19 00:19:28 +08:00
}
blkdev: add blkdev_issue_zeroout helper function - Add bio_batch helper primitive. This is rather generic primitive for submitting/waiting a complex request which consists of several bios. - blkdev_issue_zeroout() generate number of zero filed write bios. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28 21:55:09 +08:00
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_issue_zeroout);