2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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/*
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* mm/mprotect.c
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*
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* (C) Copyright 1994 Linus Torvalds
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* (C) Copyright 2002 Christoph Hellwig
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*
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* Address space accounting code <alan@redhat.com>
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* (C) Copyright 2002 Red Hat Inc, All Rights Reserved
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*/
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/shm.h>
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#include <linux/mman.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/security.h>
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#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
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#include <linux/personality.h>
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#include <linux/syscalls.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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static void change_pte_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
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unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot)
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{
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pte_t *pte;
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2005-10-30 09:16:27 +08:00
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spinlock_t *ptl;
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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2005-10-30 09:16:27 +08:00
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pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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do {
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if (pte_present(*pte)) {
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pte_t ptent;
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/* Avoid an SMP race with hardware updated dirty/clean
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* bits by wiping the pte and then setting the new pte
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* into place.
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*/
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ptent = pte_modify(ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, pte), newprot);
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set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, ptent);
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lazy_mmu_prot_update(ptent);
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}
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} while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
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2005-10-30 09:16:27 +08:00
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pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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}
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static inline void change_pmd_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud,
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unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot)
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{
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pmd_t *pmd;
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unsigned long next;
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pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
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do {
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next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
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if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
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continue;
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change_pte_range(mm, pmd, addr, next, newprot);
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} while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
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}
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static inline void change_pud_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd,
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unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot)
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{
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pud_t *pud;
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unsigned long next;
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pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
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do {
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next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
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if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
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continue;
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change_pmd_range(mm, pud, addr, next, newprot);
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} while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
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}
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static void change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot)
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{
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struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
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pgd_t *pgd;
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unsigned long next;
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unsigned long start = addr;
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BUG_ON(addr >= end);
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pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
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flush_cache_range(vma, addr, end);
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do {
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next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
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if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
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continue;
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change_pud_range(mm, pgd, addr, next, newprot);
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} while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
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flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end);
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}
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static int
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mprotect_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **pprev,
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unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags)
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{
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struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
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unsigned long oldflags = vma->vm_flags;
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long nrpages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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unsigned long charged = 0;
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pgprot_t newprot;
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pgoff_t pgoff;
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int error;
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if (newflags == oldflags) {
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*pprev = vma;
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* If we make a private mapping writable we increase our commit;
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* but (without finer accounting) cannot reduce our commit if we
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* make it unwritable again.
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*
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* FIXME? We haven't defined a VM_NORESERVE flag, so mprotecting
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* a MAP_NORESERVE private mapping to writable will now reserve.
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*/
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if (newflags & VM_WRITE) {
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2005-10-30 09:16:12 +08:00
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if (oldflags & VM_RESERVED) {
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BUG_ON(oldflags & VM_WRITE);
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printk(KERN_WARNING "program %s is using MAP_PRIVATE, "
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"PROT_WRITE mprotect of VM_RESERVED memory, "
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"which is deprecated. Please report this to "
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"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org\n",current->comm);
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return -EACCES;
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}
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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if (!(oldflags & (VM_ACCOUNT|VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED|VM_HUGETLB))) {
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charged = nrpages;
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if (security_vm_enough_memory(charged))
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return -ENOMEM;
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newflags |= VM_ACCOUNT;
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}
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}
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newprot = protection_map[newflags & 0xf];
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/*
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* First try to merge with previous and/or next vma.
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*/
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pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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*pprev = vma_merge(mm, *pprev, start, end, newflags,
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vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_file, pgoff, vma_policy(vma));
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if (*pprev) {
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vma = *pprev;
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goto success;
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}
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*pprev = vma;
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if (start != vma->vm_start) {
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error = split_vma(mm, vma, start, 1);
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if (error)
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goto fail;
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}
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if (end != vma->vm_end) {
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error = split_vma(mm, vma, end, 0);
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if (error)
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goto fail;
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}
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success:
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/*
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* vm_flags and vm_page_prot are protected by the mmap_sem
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* held in write mode.
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*/
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vma->vm_flags = newflags;
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vma->vm_page_prot = newprot;
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change_protection(vma, start, end, newprot);
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2005-10-30 09:15:56 +08:00
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vm_stat_account(mm, oldflags, vma->vm_file, -nrpages);
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vm_stat_account(mm, newflags, vma->vm_file, nrpages);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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return 0;
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fail:
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vm_unacct_memory(charged);
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return error;
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}
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asmlinkage long
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sys_mprotect(unsigned long start, size_t len, unsigned long prot)
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{
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unsigned long vm_flags, nstart, end, tmp, reqprot;
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struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev;
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int error = -EINVAL;
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const int grows = prot & (PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP);
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prot &= ~(PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP);
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if (grows == (PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP)) /* can't be both */
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return -EINVAL;
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if (start & ~PAGE_MASK)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (!len)
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return 0;
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len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
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end = start + len;
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if (end <= start)
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return -ENOMEM;
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if (prot & ~(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC | PROT_SEM))
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return -EINVAL;
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reqprot = prot;
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/*
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* Does the application expect PROT_READ to imply PROT_EXEC:
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*/
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if (unlikely((prot & PROT_READ) &&
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(current->personality & READ_IMPLIES_EXEC)))
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prot |= PROT_EXEC;
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vm_flags = calc_vm_prot_bits(prot);
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down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
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vma = find_vma_prev(current->mm, start, &prev);
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error = -ENOMEM;
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if (!vma)
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goto out;
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if (unlikely(grows & PROT_GROWSDOWN)) {
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if (vma->vm_start >= end)
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goto out;
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start = vma->vm_start;
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error = -EINVAL;
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if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
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goto out;
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}
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else {
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if (vma->vm_start > start)
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goto out;
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if (unlikely(grows & PROT_GROWSUP)) {
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end = vma->vm_end;
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error = -EINVAL;
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if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSUP))
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goto out;
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}
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}
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if (start > vma->vm_start)
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prev = vma;
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for (nstart = start ; ; ) {
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unsigned long newflags;
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/* Here we know that vma->vm_start <= nstart < vma->vm_end. */
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if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) {
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error = -EACCES;
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goto out;
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}
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newflags = vm_flags | (vma->vm_flags & ~(VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC));
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2005-09-22 00:55:39 +08:00
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/* newflags >> 4 shift VM_MAY% in place of VM_% */
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if ((newflags & ~(newflags >> 4)) & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)) {
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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error = -EACCES;
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goto out;
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}
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error = security_file_mprotect(vma, reqprot, prot);
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if (error)
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goto out;
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tmp = vma->vm_end;
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if (tmp > end)
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tmp = end;
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error = mprotect_fixup(vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags);
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if (error)
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goto out;
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nstart = tmp;
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if (nstart < prev->vm_end)
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nstart = prev->vm_end;
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if (nstart >= end)
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goto out;
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vma = prev->vm_next;
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if (!vma || vma->vm_start != nstart) {
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error = -ENOMEM;
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goto out;
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}
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}
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out:
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up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
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return error;
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}
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