OpenCloudOS-Kernel/net/bridge/br_switchdev.c

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 22:07:57 +08:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
bridge: switchdev: Add forward mark support for stacked devices switchdev_port_fwd_mark_set() is used to set the 'offload_fwd_mark' of port netdevs so that packets being flooded by the device won't be flooded twice. It works by assigning a unique identifier (the ifindex of the first bridge port) to bridge ports sharing the same parent ID. This prevents packets from being flooded twice by the same switch, but will flood packets through bridge ports belonging to a different switch. This method is problematic when stacked devices are taken into account, such as VLANs. In such cases, a physical port netdev can have upper devices being members in two different bridges, thus requiring two different 'offload_fwd_mark's to be configured on the port netdev, which is impossible. The main problem is that packet and netdev marking is performed at the physical netdev level, whereas flooding occurs between bridge ports, which are not necessarily port netdevs. Instead, packet and netdev marking should really be done in the bridge driver with the switch driver only telling it which packets it already forwarded. The bridge driver will mark such packets using the mark assigned to the ingress bridge port and will prevent the packet from being forwarded through any bridge port sharing the same mark (i.e. having the same parent ID). Remove the current switchdev 'offload_fwd_mark' implementation and instead implement the proposed method. In addition, make rocker - the sole user of the mark - use the proposed method. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-26 00:42:37 +08:00
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
bridge: switchdev: Add forward mark support for stacked devices switchdev_port_fwd_mark_set() is used to set the 'offload_fwd_mark' of port netdevs so that packets being flooded by the device won't be flooded twice. It works by assigning a unique identifier (the ifindex of the first bridge port) to bridge ports sharing the same parent ID. This prevents packets from being flooded twice by the same switch, but will flood packets through bridge ports belonging to a different switch. This method is problematic when stacked devices are taken into account, such as VLANs. In such cases, a physical port netdev can have upper devices being members in two different bridges, thus requiring two different 'offload_fwd_mark's to be configured on the port netdev, which is impossible. The main problem is that packet and netdev marking is performed at the physical netdev level, whereas flooding occurs between bridge ports, which are not necessarily port netdevs. Instead, packet and netdev marking should really be done in the bridge driver with the switch driver only telling it which packets it already forwarded. The bridge driver will mark such packets using the mark assigned to the ingress bridge port and will prevent the packet from being forwarded through any bridge port sharing the same mark (i.e. having the same parent ID). Remove the current switchdev 'offload_fwd_mark' implementation and instead implement the proposed method. In addition, make rocker - the sole user of the mark - use the proposed method. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-26 00:42:37 +08:00
#include <net/switchdev.h>
#include "br_private.h"
net: bridge: switchdev: allow the TX data plane forwarding to be offloaded Allow switchdevs to forward frames from the CPU in accordance with the bridge configuration in the same way as is done between bridge ports. This means that the bridge will only send a single skb towards one of the ports under the switchdev's control, and expects the driver to deliver the packet to all eligible ports in its domain. Primarily this improves the performance of multicast flows with multiple subscribers, as it allows the hardware to perform the frame replication. The basic flow between the driver and the bridge is as follows: - When joining a bridge port, the switchdev driver calls switchdev_bridge_port_offload() with tx_fwd_offload = true. - The bridge sends offloadable skbs to one of the ports under the switchdev's control using skb->offload_fwd_mark = true. - The switchdev driver checks the skb->offload_fwd_mark field and lets its FDB lookup select the destination port mask for this packet. v1->v2: - convert br_input_skb_cb::fwd_hwdoms to a plain unsigned long - introduce a static key "br_switchdev_fwd_offload_used" to minimize the impact of the newly introduced feature on all the setups which don't have hardware that can make use of it - introduce a check for nbp->flags & BR_FWD_OFFLOAD to optimize cache line access - reorder nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_accel() and br_handle_vlan() in __br_forward() - do not strip VLAN on egress if forwarding offload on VLAN-aware bridge is being used - propagate errors from .ndo_dfwd_add_station() if not EOPNOTSUPP v2->v3: - replace the solution based on .ndo_dfwd_add_station with a solution based on switchdev_bridge_port_offload - rename BR_FWD_OFFLOAD to BR_TX_FWD_OFFLOAD v3->v4: rebase v4->v5: - make sure the static key is decremented on bridge port unoffload - more function and variable renaming and comments for them: br_switchdev_fwd_offload_used to br_switchdev_tx_fwd_offload br_switchdev_accels_skb to br_switchdev_frame_uses_tx_fwd_offload nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd to nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_to_hwdom nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_accel to nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_offload fwd_accel to tx_fwd_offload Signed-off-by: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 23:55:38 +08:00
static struct static_key_false br_switchdev_tx_fwd_offload;
static bool nbp_switchdev_can_offload_tx_fwd(const struct net_bridge_port *p,
const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
if (!static_branch_unlikely(&br_switchdev_tx_fwd_offload))
return false;
return (p->flags & BR_TX_FWD_OFFLOAD) &&
(p->hwdom != BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->src_hwdom);
}
bool br_switchdev_frame_uses_tx_fwd_offload(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
if (!static_branch_unlikely(&br_switchdev_tx_fwd_offload))
return false;
return BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->tx_fwd_offload;
}
void br_switchdev_frame_set_offload_fwd_mark(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
skb->offload_fwd_mark = br_switchdev_frame_uses_tx_fwd_offload(skb);
}
net: bridge: switchdev: allow the TX data plane forwarding to be offloaded Allow switchdevs to forward frames from the CPU in accordance with the bridge configuration in the same way as is done between bridge ports. This means that the bridge will only send a single skb towards one of the ports under the switchdev's control, and expects the driver to deliver the packet to all eligible ports in its domain. Primarily this improves the performance of multicast flows with multiple subscribers, as it allows the hardware to perform the frame replication. The basic flow between the driver and the bridge is as follows: - When joining a bridge port, the switchdev driver calls switchdev_bridge_port_offload() with tx_fwd_offload = true. - The bridge sends offloadable skbs to one of the ports under the switchdev's control using skb->offload_fwd_mark = true. - The switchdev driver checks the skb->offload_fwd_mark field and lets its FDB lookup select the destination port mask for this packet. v1->v2: - convert br_input_skb_cb::fwd_hwdoms to a plain unsigned long - introduce a static key "br_switchdev_fwd_offload_used" to minimize the impact of the newly introduced feature on all the setups which don't have hardware that can make use of it - introduce a check for nbp->flags & BR_FWD_OFFLOAD to optimize cache line access - reorder nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_accel() and br_handle_vlan() in __br_forward() - do not strip VLAN on egress if forwarding offload on VLAN-aware bridge is being used - propagate errors from .ndo_dfwd_add_station() if not EOPNOTSUPP v2->v3: - replace the solution based on .ndo_dfwd_add_station with a solution based on switchdev_bridge_port_offload - rename BR_FWD_OFFLOAD to BR_TX_FWD_OFFLOAD v3->v4: rebase v4->v5: - make sure the static key is decremented on bridge port unoffload - more function and variable renaming and comments for them: br_switchdev_fwd_offload_used to br_switchdev_tx_fwd_offload br_switchdev_accels_skb to br_switchdev_frame_uses_tx_fwd_offload nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd to nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_to_hwdom nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_accel to nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_offload fwd_accel to tx_fwd_offload Signed-off-by: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 23:55:38 +08:00
/* Mark the frame for TX forwarding offload if this egress port supports it */
void nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_offload(const struct net_bridge_port *p,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
if (nbp_switchdev_can_offload_tx_fwd(p, skb))
BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->tx_fwd_offload = true;
}
/* Lazily adds the hwdom of the egress bridge port to the bit mask of hwdoms
* that the skb has been already forwarded to, to avoid further cloning to
* other ports in the same hwdom by making nbp_switchdev_allowed_egress()
* return false.
*/
void nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_to_hwdom(const struct net_bridge_port *p,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
if (nbp_switchdev_can_offload_tx_fwd(p, skb))
set_bit(p->hwdom, &BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->fwd_hwdoms);
}
bridge: switchdev: Add forward mark support for stacked devices switchdev_port_fwd_mark_set() is used to set the 'offload_fwd_mark' of port netdevs so that packets being flooded by the device won't be flooded twice. It works by assigning a unique identifier (the ifindex of the first bridge port) to bridge ports sharing the same parent ID. This prevents packets from being flooded twice by the same switch, but will flood packets through bridge ports belonging to a different switch. This method is problematic when stacked devices are taken into account, such as VLANs. In such cases, a physical port netdev can have upper devices being members in two different bridges, thus requiring two different 'offload_fwd_mark's to be configured on the port netdev, which is impossible. The main problem is that packet and netdev marking is performed at the physical netdev level, whereas flooding occurs between bridge ports, which are not necessarily port netdevs. Instead, packet and netdev marking should really be done in the bridge driver with the switch driver only telling it which packets it already forwarded. The bridge driver will mark such packets using the mark assigned to the ingress bridge port and will prevent the packet from being forwarded through any bridge port sharing the same mark (i.e. having the same parent ID). Remove the current switchdev 'offload_fwd_mark' implementation and instead implement the proposed method. In addition, make rocker - the sole user of the mark - use the proposed method. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-26 00:42:37 +08:00
void nbp_switchdev_frame_mark(const struct net_bridge_port *p,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
net: bridge: disambiguate offload_fwd_mark Before this change, four related - but distinct - concepts where named offload_fwd_mark: - skb->offload_fwd_mark: Set by the switchdev driver if the underlying hardware has already forwarded this frame to the other ports in the same hardware domain. - nbp->offload_fwd_mark: An idetifier used to group ports that share the same hardware forwarding domain. - br->offload_fwd_mark: Counter used to make sure that unique IDs are used in cases where a bridge contains ports from multiple hardware domains. - skb->cb->offload_fwd_mark: The hardware domain on which the frame ingressed and was forwarded. Introduce the term "hardware forwarding domain" ("hwdom") in the bridge to denote a set of ports with the following property: If an skb with skb->offload_fwd_mark set, is received on a port belonging to hwdom N, that frame has already been forwarded to all other ports in hwdom N. By decoupling the name from "offload_fwd_mark", we can extend the term's definition in the future - e.g. to add constraints that describe expected egress behavior - without overloading the meaning of "offload_fwd_mark". - nbp->offload_fwd_mark thus becomes nbp->hwdom. - br->offload_fwd_mark becomes br->last_hwdom. - skb->cb->offload_fwd_mark becomes skb->cb->src_hwdom. The slight change in naming here mandates a slight change in behavior of the nbp_switchdev_frame_mark() function. Previously, it only set this value in skb->cb for packets with skb->offload_fwd_mark true (ones which were forwarded in hardware). Whereas now we always track the incoming hwdom for all packets coming from a switchdev (even for the packets which weren't forwarded in hardware, such as STP BPDUs, IGMP reports etc). As all uses of skb->cb->offload_fwd_mark were already gated behind checks of skb->offload_fwd_mark, this will not introduce any functional change, but it paves the way for future changes where the ingressing hwdom must be known for frames coming from a switchdev regardless of whether they were forwarded in hardware or not (basically, if the skb comes from a switchdev, skb->cb->src_hwdom now always tracks which one). A typical example where this is relevant: the switchdev has a fixed configuration to trap STP BPDUs, but STP is not running on the bridge and the group_fwd_mask allows them to be forwarded. Say we have this setup: br0 / | \ / | \ swp0 swp1 swp2 A BPDU comes in on swp0 and is trapped to the CPU; the driver does not set skb->offload_fwd_mark. The bridge determines that the frame should be forwarded to swp{1,2}. It is imperative that forward offloading is _not_ allowed in this case, as the source hwdom is already "poisoned". Recording the source hwdom allows this case to be handled properly. v2->v3: added code comments v3->v6: none Signed-off-by: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:23:59 +08:00
if (p->hwdom)
BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->src_hwdom = p->hwdom;
bridge: switchdev: Add forward mark support for stacked devices switchdev_port_fwd_mark_set() is used to set the 'offload_fwd_mark' of port netdevs so that packets being flooded by the device won't be flooded twice. It works by assigning a unique identifier (the ifindex of the first bridge port) to bridge ports sharing the same parent ID. This prevents packets from being flooded twice by the same switch, but will flood packets through bridge ports belonging to a different switch. This method is problematic when stacked devices are taken into account, such as VLANs. In such cases, a physical port netdev can have upper devices being members in two different bridges, thus requiring two different 'offload_fwd_mark's to be configured on the port netdev, which is impossible. The main problem is that packet and netdev marking is performed at the physical netdev level, whereas flooding occurs between bridge ports, which are not necessarily port netdevs. Instead, packet and netdev marking should really be done in the bridge driver with the switch driver only telling it which packets it already forwarded. The bridge driver will mark such packets using the mark assigned to the ingress bridge port and will prevent the packet from being forwarded through any bridge port sharing the same mark (i.e. having the same parent ID). Remove the current switchdev 'offload_fwd_mark' implementation and instead implement the proposed method. In addition, make rocker - the sole user of the mark - use the proposed method. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-26 00:42:37 +08:00
}
bool nbp_switchdev_allowed_egress(const struct net_bridge_port *p,
const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
net: bridge: switchdev: allow the TX data plane forwarding to be offloaded Allow switchdevs to forward frames from the CPU in accordance with the bridge configuration in the same way as is done between bridge ports. This means that the bridge will only send a single skb towards one of the ports under the switchdev's control, and expects the driver to deliver the packet to all eligible ports in its domain. Primarily this improves the performance of multicast flows with multiple subscribers, as it allows the hardware to perform the frame replication. The basic flow between the driver and the bridge is as follows: - When joining a bridge port, the switchdev driver calls switchdev_bridge_port_offload() with tx_fwd_offload = true. - The bridge sends offloadable skbs to one of the ports under the switchdev's control using skb->offload_fwd_mark = true. - The switchdev driver checks the skb->offload_fwd_mark field and lets its FDB lookup select the destination port mask for this packet. v1->v2: - convert br_input_skb_cb::fwd_hwdoms to a plain unsigned long - introduce a static key "br_switchdev_fwd_offload_used" to minimize the impact of the newly introduced feature on all the setups which don't have hardware that can make use of it - introduce a check for nbp->flags & BR_FWD_OFFLOAD to optimize cache line access - reorder nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_accel() and br_handle_vlan() in __br_forward() - do not strip VLAN on egress if forwarding offload on VLAN-aware bridge is being used - propagate errors from .ndo_dfwd_add_station() if not EOPNOTSUPP v2->v3: - replace the solution based on .ndo_dfwd_add_station with a solution based on switchdev_bridge_port_offload - rename BR_FWD_OFFLOAD to BR_TX_FWD_OFFLOAD v3->v4: rebase v4->v5: - make sure the static key is decremented on bridge port unoffload - more function and variable renaming and comments for them: br_switchdev_fwd_offload_used to br_switchdev_tx_fwd_offload br_switchdev_accels_skb to br_switchdev_frame_uses_tx_fwd_offload nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd to nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_to_hwdom nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_accel to nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_offload fwd_accel to tx_fwd_offload Signed-off-by: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 23:55:38 +08:00
struct br_input_skb_cb *cb = BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb);
return !test_bit(p->hwdom, &cb->fwd_hwdoms) &&
(!skb->offload_fwd_mark || cb->src_hwdom != p->hwdom);
bridge: switchdev: Add forward mark support for stacked devices switchdev_port_fwd_mark_set() is used to set the 'offload_fwd_mark' of port netdevs so that packets being flooded by the device won't be flooded twice. It works by assigning a unique identifier (the ifindex of the first bridge port) to bridge ports sharing the same parent ID. This prevents packets from being flooded twice by the same switch, but will flood packets through bridge ports belonging to a different switch. This method is problematic when stacked devices are taken into account, such as VLANs. In such cases, a physical port netdev can have upper devices being members in two different bridges, thus requiring two different 'offload_fwd_mark's to be configured on the port netdev, which is impossible. The main problem is that packet and netdev marking is performed at the physical netdev level, whereas flooding occurs between bridge ports, which are not necessarily port netdevs. Instead, packet and netdev marking should really be done in the bridge driver with the switch driver only telling it which packets it already forwarded. The bridge driver will mark such packets using the mark assigned to the ingress bridge port and will prevent the packet from being forwarded through any bridge port sharing the same mark (i.e. having the same parent ID). Remove the current switchdev 'offload_fwd_mark' implementation and instead implement the proposed method. In addition, make rocker - the sole user of the mark - use the proposed method. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-26 00:42:37 +08:00
}
/* Flags that can be offloaded to hardware */
#define BR_PORT_FLAGS_HW_OFFLOAD (BR_LEARNING | BR_FLOOD | BR_PORT_MAB | \
BR_MCAST_FLOOD | BR_BCAST_FLOOD | BR_PORT_LOCKED | \
BR_HAIRPIN_MODE | BR_ISOLATED | BR_MULTICAST_TO_UNICAST)
int br_switchdev_set_port_flag(struct net_bridge_port *p,
unsigned long flags,
unsigned long mask,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct switchdev_attr attr = {
.orig_dev = p->dev,
};
struct switchdev_notifier_port_attr_info info = {
.attr = &attr,
};
int err;
mask &= BR_PORT_FLAGS_HW_OFFLOAD;
if (!mask)
return 0;
attr.id = SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_PORT_PRE_BRIDGE_FLAGS;
attr.u.brport_flags.val = flags;
attr.u.brport_flags.mask = mask;
/* We run from atomic context here */
err = call_switchdev_notifiers(SWITCHDEV_PORT_ATTR_SET, p->dev,
&info.info, extack);
err = notifier_to_errno(err);
if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP)
return 0;
if (err) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG_WEAK_MOD(extack,
"bridge flag offload is not supported");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
attr.id = SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_PORT_BRIDGE_FLAGS;
attr.flags = SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER;
err = switchdev_port_attr_set(p->dev, &attr, extack);
if (err) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG_WEAK_MOD(extack,
"error setting offload flag on port");
return err;
}
return 0;
}
static void br_switchdev_fdb_populate(struct net_bridge *br,
struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info *item,
const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb,
const void *ctx)
{
const struct net_bridge_port *p = READ_ONCE(fdb->dst);
item->addr = fdb->key.addr.addr;
item->vid = fdb->key.vlan_id;
item->added_by_user = test_bit(BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_USER, &fdb->flags);
item->offloaded = test_bit(BR_FDB_OFFLOADED, &fdb->flags);
item->is_local = test_bit(BR_FDB_LOCAL, &fdb->flags);
bridge: switchdev: Allow device drivers to install locked FDB entries When the bridge is offloaded to hardware, FDB entries are learned and aged-out by the hardware. Some device drivers synchronize the hardware and software FDBs by generating switchdev events towards the bridge. When a port is locked, the hardware must not learn autonomously, as otherwise any host will blindly gain authorization. Instead, the hardware should generate events regarding hosts that are trying to gain authorization and their MAC addresses should be notified by the device driver as locked FDB entries towards the bridge driver. Allow device drivers to notify the bridge driver about such entries by extending the 'switchdev_notifier_fdb_info' structure with the 'locked' bit. The bit can only be set by device drivers and not by the bridge driver. Prevent a locked entry from being installed if MAB is not enabled on the bridge port. If an entry already exists in the bridge driver, reject the locked entry if the current entry does not have the "locked" flag set or if it points to a different port. The same semantics are implemented in the software data path. Signed-off-by: Hans J. Schultz <netdev@kapio-technology.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-11-08 18:47:08 +08:00
item->locked = false;
item->info.dev = (!p || item->is_local) ? br->dev : p->dev;
item->info.ctx = ctx;
}
void
br_switchdev_fdb_notify(struct net_bridge *br,
const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb, int type)
{
struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info item;
bridge: switchdev: Allow device drivers to install locked FDB entries When the bridge is offloaded to hardware, FDB entries are learned and aged-out by the hardware. Some device drivers synchronize the hardware and software FDBs by generating switchdev events towards the bridge. When a port is locked, the hardware must not learn autonomously, as otherwise any host will blindly gain authorization. Instead, the hardware should generate events regarding hosts that are trying to gain authorization and their MAC addresses should be notified by the device driver as locked FDB entries towards the bridge driver. Allow device drivers to notify the bridge driver about such entries by extending the 'switchdev_notifier_fdb_info' structure with the 'locked' bit. The bit can only be set by device drivers and not by the bridge driver. Prevent a locked entry from being installed if MAB is not enabled on the bridge port. If an entry already exists in the bridge driver, reject the locked entry if the current entry does not have the "locked" flag set or if it points to a different port. The same semantics are implemented in the software data path. Signed-off-by: Hans J. Schultz <netdev@kapio-technology.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-11-08 18:47:08 +08:00
if (test_bit(BR_FDB_LOCKED, &fdb->flags))
return;
net: bridge: switchdev: don't notify FDB entries with "master dynamic" There is a structural problem in switchdev, where the flag bits in struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info (added_by_user, is_local etc) only represent a simplified / denatured view of what's in struct net_bridge_fdb_entry :: flags (BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_USER, BR_FDB_LOCAL etc). Each time we want to pass more information about struct net_bridge_fdb_entry :: flags to struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info (here, BR_FDB_STATIC), we find that FDB entries were already notified to switchdev with no regard to this flag, and thus, switchdev drivers had no indication whether the notified entries were static or not. For example, this command: ip link add br0 type bridge && ip link set swp0 master br0 bridge fdb add dev swp0 00:01:02:03:04:05 master dynamic has never worked as intended with switchdev. It causes a struct net_bridge_fdb_entry to be passed to br_switchdev_fdb_notify() which has a single flag set: BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_USER. This is further passed to the switchdev notifier chain, where interested drivers have no choice but to assume this is a static (does not age) and sticky (does not migrate) FDB entry. So currently, all drivers offload it to hardware as such, as can be seen below ("offload" is set). bridge fdb get 00:01:02:03:04:05 dev swp0 master 00:01:02:03:04:05 dev swp0 offload master br0 The software FDB entry expires $ageing_time centiseconds after the kernel last sees a packet with this MAC SA, and the bridge notifies its deletion as well, so it eventually disappears from hardware too. This is a problem, because it is actually desirable to start offloading "master dynamic" FDB entries correctly - they should expire $ageing_time centiseconds after the *hardware* port last sees a packet with this MAC SA - and this is how the current incorrect behavior was discovered. With an offloaded data plane, it can be expected that software only sees exception path packets, so an otherwise active dynamic FDB entry would be aged out by software sooner than it should. With the change in place, these FDB entries are no longer offloaded: bridge fdb get 00:01:02:03:04:05 dev swp0 master 00:01:02:03:04:05 dev swp0 master br0 and this also constitutes a better way (assuming a backport to stable kernels) for user space to determine whether the kernel has the capability of doing something sane with these or not. As opposed to "master dynamic" FDB entries, on the current behavior of which no one currently depends on (which can be deduced from the lack of kselftests), Ido Schimmel explains that entries with the "extern_learn" flag (BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_EXT_LEARN) should still be notified to switchdev, since the spectrum driver listens to them (and this is kind of okay, because although they are treated identically to "static", they are expected to not age, and to roam). Fixes: 6b26b51b1d13 ("net: bridge: Add support for notifying devices about FDB add/del") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230327115206.jk5q5l753aoelwus@skbuf/ Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230418155902.898627-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2023-04-18 23:59:02 +08:00
/* Entries with these flags were created using ndm_state == NUD_REACHABLE,
* ndm_flags == NTF_MASTER( | NTF_STICKY), ext_flags == 0 by something
* equivalent to 'bridge fdb add ... master dynamic (sticky)'.
* Drivers don't know how to deal with these, so don't notify them to
* avoid confusing them.
*/
if (test_bit(BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_USER, &fdb->flags) &&
!test_bit(BR_FDB_STATIC, &fdb->flags) &&
!test_bit(BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_EXT_LEARN, &fdb->flags))
return;
br_switchdev_fdb_populate(br, &item, fdb, NULL);
switch (type) {
case RTM_DELNEIGH:
call_switchdev_notifiers(SWITCHDEV_FDB_DEL_TO_DEVICE,
item.info.dev, &item.info, NULL);
break;
case RTM_NEWNEIGH:
call_switchdev_notifiers(SWITCHDEV_FDB_ADD_TO_DEVICE,
item.info.dev, &item.info, NULL);
break;
}
}
int br_switchdev_port_vlan_add(struct net_device *dev, u16 vid, u16 flags,
bool changed, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct switchdev_obj_port_vlan v = {
.obj.orig_dev = dev,
.obj.id = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_VLAN,
.flags = flags,
net: switchdev: remove vid_begin -> vid_end range from VLAN objects The call path of a switchdev VLAN addition to the bridge looks something like this today: nbp_vlan_init | __br_vlan_set_default_pvid | | | | | br_afspec | | | | | | | v | | | br_process_vlan_info | | | | | | | v | | | br_vlan_info | | | / \ / | | / \ / | | / \ / | | / \ / v v v v v nbp_vlan_add br_vlan_add ------+ | ^ ^ | | | / | | | | / / / | \ br_vlan_get_master/ / v \ ^ / / br_vlan_add_existing \ | / / | \ | / / / \ | / / / \ | / / / \ | / / / v | | v / __vlan_add / / | / / | / v | / __vlan_vid_add | / \ | / v v v br_switchdev_port_vlan_add The ranges UAPI was introduced to the bridge in commit bdced7ef7838 ("bridge: support for multiple vlans and vlan ranges in setlink and dellink requests") (Jan 10 2015). But the VLAN ranges (parsed in br_afspec) have always been passed one by one, through struct bridge_vlan_info tmp_vinfo, to br_vlan_info. So the range never went too far in depth. Then Scott Feldman introduced the switchdev_port_bridge_setlink function in commit 47f8328bb1a4 ("switchdev: add new switchdev bridge setlink"). That marked the introduction of the SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_VLAN, which made full use of the range. But switchdev_port_bridge_setlink was called like this: br_setlink -> br_afspec -> switchdev_port_bridge_setlink Basically, the switchdev and the bridge code were not tightly integrated. Then commit 41c498b9359e ("bridge: restore br_setlink back to original") came, and switchdev drivers were required to implement .ndo_bridge_setlink = switchdev_port_bridge_setlink for a while. In the meantime, commits such as 0944d6b5a2fa ("bridge: try switchdev op first in __vlan_vid_add/del") finally made switchdev penetrate the br_vlan_info() barrier and start to develop the call path we have today. But remember, br_vlan_info() still receives VLANs one by one. Then Arkadi Sharshevsky refactored the switchdev API in 2017 in commit 29ab586c3d83 ("net: switchdev: Remove bridge bypass support from switchdev") so that drivers would not implement .ndo_bridge_setlink any longer. The switchdev_port_bridge_setlink also got deleted. This refactoring removed the parallel bridge_setlink implementation from switchdev, and left the only switchdev VLAN objects to be the ones offloaded from __vlan_vid_add (basically RX filtering) and __vlan_add (the latter coming from commit 9c86ce2c1ae3 ("net: bridge: Notify about bridge VLANs")). That is to say, today the switchdev VLAN object ranges are not used in the kernel. Refactoring the above call path is a bit complicated, when the bridge VLAN call path is already a bit complicated. Let's go off and finish the job of commit 29ab586c3d83 by deleting the bogus iteration through the VLAN ranges from the drivers. Some aspects of this feature never made too much sense in the first place. For example, what is a range of VLANs all having the BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO_PVID flag supposed to mean, when a port can obviously have a single pvid? This particular configuration _is_ denied as of commit 6623c60dc28e ("bridge: vlan: enforce no pvid flag in vlan ranges"), but from an API perspective, the driver still has to play pretend, and only offload the vlan->vid_end as pvid. And the addition of a switchdev VLAN object can modify the flags of another, completely unrelated, switchdev VLAN object! (a VLAN that is PVID will invalidate the PVID flag from whatever other VLAN had previously been offloaded with switchdev and had that flag. Yet switchdev never notifies about that change, drivers are supposed to guess). Nonetheless, having a VLAN range in the API makes error handling look scarier than it really is - unwinding on errors and all of that. When in reality, no one really calls this API with more than one VLAN. It is all unnecessary complexity. And despite appearing pretentious (two-phase transactional model and all), the switchdev API is really sloppy because the VLAN addition and removal operations are not paired with one another (you can add a VLAN 100 times and delete it just once). The bridge notifies through switchdev of a VLAN addition not only when the flags of an existing VLAN change, but also when nothing changes. There are switchdev drivers out there who don't like adding a VLAN that has already been added, and those checks don't really belong at driver level. But the fact that the API contains ranges is yet another factor that prevents this from being addressed in the future. Of the existing switchdev pieces of hardware, it appears that only Mellanox Spectrum supports offloading more than one VLAN at a time, through mlxsw_sp_port_vlan_set. I have kept that code internal to the driver, because there is some more bookkeeping that makes use of it, but I deleted it from the switchdev API. But since the switchdev support for ranges has already been de facto deleted by a Mellanox employee and nobody noticed for 4 years, I'm going to assume it's not a biggie. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> # switchdev and mlxsw Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de> # hellcreek Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-09 08:01:46 +08:00
.vid = vid,
.changed = changed,
};
return switchdev_port_obj_add(dev, &v.obj, extack);
}
int br_switchdev_port_vlan_del(struct net_device *dev, u16 vid)
{
struct switchdev_obj_port_vlan v = {
.obj.orig_dev = dev,
.obj.id = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_VLAN,
net: switchdev: remove vid_begin -> vid_end range from VLAN objects The call path of a switchdev VLAN addition to the bridge looks something like this today: nbp_vlan_init | __br_vlan_set_default_pvid | | | | | br_afspec | | | | | | | v | | | br_process_vlan_info | | | | | | | v | | | br_vlan_info | | | / \ / | | / \ / | | / \ / | | / \ / v v v v v nbp_vlan_add br_vlan_add ------+ | ^ ^ | | | / | | | | / / / | \ br_vlan_get_master/ / v \ ^ / / br_vlan_add_existing \ | / / | \ | / / / \ | / / / \ | / / / \ | / / / v | | v / __vlan_add / / | / / | / v | / __vlan_vid_add | / \ | / v v v br_switchdev_port_vlan_add The ranges UAPI was introduced to the bridge in commit bdced7ef7838 ("bridge: support for multiple vlans and vlan ranges in setlink and dellink requests") (Jan 10 2015). But the VLAN ranges (parsed in br_afspec) have always been passed one by one, through struct bridge_vlan_info tmp_vinfo, to br_vlan_info. So the range never went too far in depth. Then Scott Feldman introduced the switchdev_port_bridge_setlink function in commit 47f8328bb1a4 ("switchdev: add new switchdev bridge setlink"). That marked the introduction of the SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_VLAN, which made full use of the range. But switchdev_port_bridge_setlink was called like this: br_setlink -> br_afspec -> switchdev_port_bridge_setlink Basically, the switchdev and the bridge code were not tightly integrated. Then commit 41c498b9359e ("bridge: restore br_setlink back to original") came, and switchdev drivers were required to implement .ndo_bridge_setlink = switchdev_port_bridge_setlink for a while. In the meantime, commits such as 0944d6b5a2fa ("bridge: try switchdev op first in __vlan_vid_add/del") finally made switchdev penetrate the br_vlan_info() barrier and start to develop the call path we have today. But remember, br_vlan_info() still receives VLANs one by one. Then Arkadi Sharshevsky refactored the switchdev API in 2017 in commit 29ab586c3d83 ("net: switchdev: Remove bridge bypass support from switchdev") so that drivers would not implement .ndo_bridge_setlink any longer. The switchdev_port_bridge_setlink also got deleted. This refactoring removed the parallel bridge_setlink implementation from switchdev, and left the only switchdev VLAN objects to be the ones offloaded from __vlan_vid_add (basically RX filtering) and __vlan_add (the latter coming from commit 9c86ce2c1ae3 ("net: bridge: Notify about bridge VLANs")). That is to say, today the switchdev VLAN object ranges are not used in the kernel. Refactoring the above call path is a bit complicated, when the bridge VLAN call path is already a bit complicated. Let's go off and finish the job of commit 29ab586c3d83 by deleting the bogus iteration through the VLAN ranges from the drivers. Some aspects of this feature never made too much sense in the first place. For example, what is a range of VLANs all having the BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO_PVID flag supposed to mean, when a port can obviously have a single pvid? This particular configuration _is_ denied as of commit 6623c60dc28e ("bridge: vlan: enforce no pvid flag in vlan ranges"), but from an API perspective, the driver still has to play pretend, and only offload the vlan->vid_end as pvid. And the addition of a switchdev VLAN object can modify the flags of another, completely unrelated, switchdev VLAN object! (a VLAN that is PVID will invalidate the PVID flag from whatever other VLAN had previously been offloaded with switchdev and had that flag. Yet switchdev never notifies about that change, drivers are supposed to guess). Nonetheless, having a VLAN range in the API makes error handling look scarier than it really is - unwinding on errors and all of that. When in reality, no one really calls this API with more than one VLAN. It is all unnecessary complexity. And despite appearing pretentious (two-phase transactional model and all), the switchdev API is really sloppy because the VLAN addition and removal operations are not paired with one another (you can add a VLAN 100 times and delete it just once). The bridge notifies through switchdev of a VLAN addition not only when the flags of an existing VLAN change, but also when nothing changes. There are switchdev drivers out there who don't like adding a VLAN that has already been added, and those checks don't really belong at driver level. But the fact that the API contains ranges is yet another factor that prevents this from being addressed in the future. Of the existing switchdev pieces of hardware, it appears that only Mellanox Spectrum supports offloading more than one VLAN at a time, through mlxsw_sp_port_vlan_set. I have kept that code internal to the driver, because there is some more bookkeeping that makes use of it, but I deleted it from the switchdev API. But since the switchdev support for ranges has already been de facto deleted by a Mellanox employee and nobody noticed for 4 years, I'm going to assume it's not a biggie. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> # switchdev and mlxsw Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de> # hellcreek Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-09 08:01:46 +08:00
.vid = vid,
};
return switchdev_port_obj_del(dev, &v.obj);
}
static int nbp_switchdev_hwdom_set(struct net_bridge_port *joining)
{
struct net_bridge *br = joining->br;
struct net_bridge_port *p;
int hwdom;
/* joining is yet to be added to the port list. */
list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
net: bridge: switchdev: let drivers inform which bridge ports are offloaded On reception of an skb, the bridge checks if it was marked as 'already forwarded in hardware' (checks if skb->offload_fwd_mark == 1), and if it is, it assigns the source hardware domain of that skb based on the hardware domain of the ingress port. Then during forwarding, it enforces that the egress port must have a different hardware domain than the ingress one (this is done in nbp_switchdev_allowed_egress). Non-switchdev drivers don't report any physical switch id (neither through devlink nor .ndo_get_port_parent_id), therefore the bridge assigns them a hardware domain of 0, and packets coming from them will always have skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. So there aren't any restrictions. Problems appear due to the fact that DSA would like to perform software fallback for bonding and team interfaces that the physical switch cannot offload. +-- br0 ---+ / / | \ / / | \ / | | bond0 / | | / \ swp0 swp1 swp2 swp3 swp4 There, it is desirable that the presence of swp3 and swp4 under a non-offloaded LAG does not preclude us from doing hardware bridging beteen swp0, swp1 and swp2. The bandwidth of the CPU is often times high enough that software bridging between {swp0,swp1,swp2} and bond0 is not impractical. But this creates an impossible paradox given the current way in which port hardware domains are assigned. When the driver receives a packet from swp0 (say, due to flooding), it must set skb->offload_fwd_mark to something. - If we set it to 0, then the bridge will forward it towards swp1, swp2 and bond0. But the switch has already forwarded it towards swp1 and swp2 (not to bond0, remember, that isn't offloaded, so as far as the switch is concerned, ports swp3 and swp4 are not looking up the FDB, and the entire bond0 is a destination that is strictly behind the CPU). But we don't want duplicated traffic towards swp1 and swp2, so it's not ok to set skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. - If we set it to 1, then the bridge will not forward the skb towards the ports with the same switchdev mark, i.e. not to swp1, swp2 and bond0. Towards swp1 and swp2 that's ok, but towards bond0? It should have forwarded the skb there. So the real issue is that bond0 will be assigned the same hardware domain as {swp0,swp1,swp2}, because the function that assigns hardware domains to bridge ports, nbp_switchdev_add(), recurses through bond0's lower interfaces until it finds something that implements devlink (calls dev_get_port_parent_id with bool recurse = true). This is a problem because the fact that bond0 can be offloaded by swp3 and swp4 in our example is merely an assumption. A solution is to give the bridge explicit hints as to what hardware domain it should use for each port. Currently, the bridging offload is very 'silent': a driver registers a netdevice notifier, which is put on the netns's notifier chain, and which sniffs around for NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER events where the upper is a bridge, and the lower is an interface it knows about (one registered by this driver, normally). Then, from within that notifier, it does a bunch of stuff behind the bridge's back, without the bridge necessarily knowing that there's somebody offloading that port. It looks like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v call_netdevice_notifiers | v dsa_slave_netdevice_event | v oh, hey! it's for me! | v .port_bridge_join What we do to solve the conundrum is to be less silent, and change the switchdev drivers to present themselves to the bridge. Something like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | hardware domain for v | this port, and zero dsa_slave_netdevice_event | if I got nothing. | | v | oh, hey! it's for me! | | | v | .port_bridge_join | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(swp0, swp0) Then stacked interfaces (like bond0 on top of swp3/swp4) would be treated differently in DSA, depending on whether we can or cannot offload them. The offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | switchdev mark for v | bond0. dsa_slave_netdevice_event | Coincidentally (or not), | | bond0 and swp0, swp1, swp2 v | all have the same switchdev hmm, it's not quite for me, | mark now, since the ASIC but my driver has already | is able to forward towards called .port_lag_join | all these ports in hw. for it, because I have | a port with dp->lag_dev == bond0. | | | v | .port_bridge_join | for swp3 and swp4 | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp3) switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp4) And the non-offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge waiting: call_netdevice_notifiers ^ huh, switchdev_bridge_port_offload | | wasn't called, okay, I'll use a v | hwdom of zero for this one. dsa_slave_netdevice_event : Then packets received on swp0 will | : not be software-forwarded towards v : swp1, but they will towards bond0. it's not for me, but bond0 is an upper of swp3 and swp4, but their dp->lag_dev is NULL because they couldn't offload it. Basically we can draw the conclusion that the lowers of a bridge port can come and go, so depending on the configuration of lowers for a bridge port, it can dynamically toggle between offloaded and unoffloaded. Therefore, we need an equivalent switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload too. This patch changes the way any switchdev driver interacts with the bridge. From now on, everybody needs to call switchdev_bridge_port_offload and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload, otherwise the bridge will treat the port as non-offloaded and allow software flooding to other ports from the same ASIC. Note that these functions lay the ground for a more complex handshake between switchdev drivers and the bridge in the future. For drivers that will request a replay of the switchdev objects when they offload and unoffload a bridge port (DSA, dpaa2-switch, ocelot), we place the call to switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() strategically inside the NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER notifier's code path, and not inside NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER. This is because the switchdev object replay helpers need the netdev adjacency lists to be valid, and that is only true in NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER. Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch: regression Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Tested-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> # ocelot-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:01 +08:00
if (netdev_phys_item_id_same(&joining->ppid, &p->ppid)) {
joining->hwdom = p->hwdom;
return 0;
}
}
hwdom = find_next_zero_bit(&br->busy_hwdoms, BR_HWDOM_MAX, 1);
if (hwdom >= BR_HWDOM_MAX)
return -EBUSY;
set_bit(hwdom, &br->busy_hwdoms);
joining->hwdom = hwdom;
return 0;
}
static void nbp_switchdev_hwdom_put(struct net_bridge_port *leaving)
{
struct net_bridge *br = leaving->br;
struct net_bridge_port *p;
/* leaving is no longer in the port list. */
list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
if (p->hwdom == leaving->hwdom)
return;
}
clear_bit(leaving->hwdom, &br->busy_hwdoms);
}
net: bridge: switchdev: let drivers inform which bridge ports are offloaded On reception of an skb, the bridge checks if it was marked as 'already forwarded in hardware' (checks if skb->offload_fwd_mark == 1), and if it is, it assigns the source hardware domain of that skb based on the hardware domain of the ingress port. Then during forwarding, it enforces that the egress port must have a different hardware domain than the ingress one (this is done in nbp_switchdev_allowed_egress). Non-switchdev drivers don't report any physical switch id (neither through devlink nor .ndo_get_port_parent_id), therefore the bridge assigns them a hardware domain of 0, and packets coming from them will always have skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. So there aren't any restrictions. Problems appear due to the fact that DSA would like to perform software fallback for bonding and team interfaces that the physical switch cannot offload. +-- br0 ---+ / / | \ / / | \ / | | bond0 / | | / \ swp0 swp1 swp2 swp3 swp4 There, it is desirable that the presence of swp3 and swp4 under a non-offloaded LAG does not preclude us from doing hardware bridging beteen swp0, swp1 and swp2. The bandwidth of the CPU is often times high enough that software bridging between {swp0,swp1,swp2} and bond0 is not impractical. But this creates an impossible paradox given the current way in which port hardware domains are assigned. When the driver receives a packet from swp0 (say, due to flooding), it must set skb->offload_fwd_mark to something. - If we set it to 0, then the bridge will forward it towards swp1, swp2 and bond0. But the switch has already forwarded it towards swp1 and swp2 (not to bond0, remember, that isn't offloaded, so as far as the switch is concerned, ports swp3 and swp4 are not looking up the FDB, and the entire bond0 is a destination that is strictly behind the CPU). But we don't want duplicated traffic towards swp1 and swp2, so it's not ok to set skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. - If we set it to 1, then the bridge will not forward the skb towards the ports with the same switchdev mark, i.e. not to swp1, swp2 and bond0. Towards swp1 and swp2 that's ok, but towards bond0? It should have forwarded the skb there. So the real issue is that bond0 will be assigned the same hardware domain as {swp0,swp1,swp2}, because the function that assigns hardware domains to bridge ports, nbp_switchdev_add(), recurses through bond0's lower interfaces until it finds something that implements devlink (calls dev_get_port_parent_id with bool recurse = true). This is a problem because the fact that bond0 can be offloaded by swp3 and swp4 in our example is merely an assumption. A solution is to give the bridge explicit hints as to what hardware domain it should use for each port. Currently, the bridging offload is very 'silent': a driver registers a netdevice notifier, which is put on the netns's notifier chain, and which sniffs around for NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER events where the upper is a bridge, and the lower is an interface it knows about (one registered by this driver, normally). Then, from within that notifier, it does a bunch of stuff behind the bridge's back, without the bridge necessarily knowing that there's somebody offloading that port. It looks like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v call_netdevice_notifiers | v dsa_slave_netdevice_event | v oh, hey! it's for me! | v .port_bridge_join What we do to solve the conundrum is to be less silent, and change the switchdev drivers to present themselves to the bridge. Something like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | hardware domain for v | this port, and zero dsa_slave_netdevice_event | if I got nothing. | | v | oh, hey! it's for me! | | | v | .port_bridge_join | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(swp0, swp0) Then stacked interfaces (like bond0 on top of swp3/swp4) would be treated differently in DSA, depending on whether we can or cannot offload them. The offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | switchdev mark for v | bond0. dsa_slave_netdevice_event | Coincidentally (or not), | | bond0 and swp0, swp1, swp2 v | all have the same switchdev hmm, it's not quite for me, | mark now, since the ASIC but my driver has already | is able to forward towards called .port_lag_join | all these ports in hw. for it, because I have | a port with dp->lag_dev == bond0. | | | v | .port_bridge_join | for swp3 and swp4 | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp3) switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp4) And the non-offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge waiting: call_netdevice_notifiers ^ huh, switchdev_bridge_port_offload | | wasn't called, okay, I'll use a v | hwdom of zero for this one. dsa_slave_netdevice_event : Then packets received on swp0 will | : not be software-forwarded towards v : swp1, but they will towards bond0. it's not for me, but bond0 is an upper of swp3 and swp4, but their dp->lag_dev is NULL because they couldn't offload it. Basically we can draw the conclusion that the lowers of a bridge port can come and go, so depending on the configuration of lowers for a bridge port, it can dynamically toggle between offloaded and unoffloaded. Therefore, we need an equivalent switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload too. This patch changes the way any switchdev driver interacts with the bridge. From now on, everybody needs to call switchdev_bridge_port_offload and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload, otherwise the bridge will treat the port as non-offloaded and allow software flooding to other ports from the same ASIC. Note that these functions lay the ground for a more complex handshake between switchdev drivers and the bridge in the future. For drivers that will request a replay of the switchdev objects when they offload and unoffload a bridge port (DSA, dpaa2-switch, ocelot), we place the call to switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() strategically inside the NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER notifier's code path, and not inside NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER. This is because the switchdev object replay helpers need the netdev adjacency lists to be valid, and that is only true in NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER. Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch: regression Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Tested-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> # ocelot-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:01 +08:00
static int nbp_switchdev_add(struct net_bridge_port *p,
struct netdev_phys_item_id ppid,
net: bridge: switchdev: allow the TX data plane forwarding to be offloaded Allow switchdevs to forward frames from the CPU in accordance with the bridge configuration in the same way as is done between bridge ports. This means that the bridge will only send a single skb towards one of the ports under the switchdev's control, and expects the driver to deliver the packet to all eligible ports in its domain. Primarily this improves the performance of multicast flows with multiple subscribers, as it allows the hardware to perform the frame replication. The basic flow between the driver and the bridge is as follows: - When joining a bridge port, the switchdev driver calls switchdev_bridge_port_offload() with tx_fwd_offload = true. - The bridge sends offloadable skbs to one of the ports under the switchdev's control using skb->offload_fwd_mark = true. - The switchdev driver checks the skb->offload_fwd_mark field and lets its FDB lookup select the destination port mask for this packet. v1->v2: - convert br_input_skb_cb::fwd_hwdoms to a plain unsigned long - introduce a static key "br_switchdev_fwd_offload_used" to minimize the impact of the newly introduced feature on all the setups which don't have hardware that can make use of it - introduce a check for nbp->flags & BR_FWD_OFFLOAD to optimize cache line access - reorder nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_accel() and br_handle_vlan() in __br_forward() - do not strip VLAN on egress if forwarding offload on VLAN-aware bridge is being used - propagate errors from .ndo_dfwd_add_station() if not EOPNOTSUPP v2->v3: - replace the solution based on .ndo_dfwd_add_station with a solution based on switchdev_bridge_port_offload - rename BR_FWD_OFFLOAD to BR_TX_FWD_OFFLOAD v3->v4: rebase v4->v5: - make sure the static key is decremented on bridge port unoffload - more function and variable renaming and comments for them: br_switchdev_fwd_offload_used to br_switchdev_tx_fwd_offload br_switchdev_accels_skb to br_switchdev_frame_uses_tx_fwd_offload nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd to nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_to_hwdom nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_accel to nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_offload fwd_accel to tx_fwd_offload Signed-off-by: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 23:55:38 +08:00
bool tx_fwd_offload,
net: bridge: switchdev: let drivers inform which bridge ports are offloaded On reception of an skb, the bridge checks if it was marked as 'already forwarded in hardware' (checks if skb->offload_fwd_mark == 1), and if it is, it assigns the source hardware domain of that skb based on the hardware domain of the ingress port. Then during forwarding, it enforces that the egress port must have a different hardware domain than the ingress one (this is done in nbp_switchdev_allowed_egress). Non-switchdev drivers don't report any physical switch id (neither through devlink nor .ndo_get_port_parent_id), therefore the bridge assigns them a hardware domain of 0, and packets coming from them will always have skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. So there aren't any restrictions. Problems appear due to the fact that DSA would like to perform software fallback for bonding and team interfaces that the physical switch cannot offload. +-- br0 ---+ / / | \ / / | \ / | | bond0 / | | / \ swp0 swp1 swp2 swp3 swp4 There, it is desirable that the presence of swp3 and swp4 under a non-offloaded LAG does not preclude us from doing hardware bridging beteen swp0, swp1 and swp2. The bandwidth of the CPU is often times high enough that software bridging between {swp0,swp1,swp2} and bond0 is not impractical. But this creates an impossible paradox given the current way in which port hardware domains are assigned. When the driver receives a packet from swp0 (say, due to flooding), it must set skb->offload_fwd_mark to something. - If we set it to 0, then the bridge will forward it towards swp1, swp2 and bond0. But the switch has already forwarded it towards swp1 and swp2 (not to bond0, remember, that isn't offloaded, so as far as the switch is concerned, ports swp3 and swp4 are not looking up the FDB, and the entire bond0 is a destination that is strictly behind the CPU). But we don't want duplicated traffic towards swp1 and swp2, so it's not ok to set skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. - If we set it to 1, then the bridge will not forward the skb towards the ports with the same switchdev mark, i.e. not to swp1, swp2 and bond0. Towards swp1 and swp2 that's ok, but towards bond0? It should have forwarded the skb there. So the real issue is that bond0 will be assigned the same hardware domain as {swp0,swp1,swp2}, because the function that assigns hardware domains to bridge ports, nbp_switchdev_add(), recurses through bond0's lower interfaces until it finds something that implements devlink (calls dev_get_port_parent_id with bool recurse = true). This is a problem because the fact that bond0 can be offloaded by swp3 and swp4 in our example is merely an assumption. A solution is to give the bridge explicit hints as to what hardware domain it should use for each port. Currently, the bridging offload is very 'silent': a driver registers a netdevice notifier, which is put on the netns's notifier chain, and which sniffs around for NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER events where the upper is a bridge, and the lower is an interface it knows about (one registered by this driver, normally). Then, from within that notifier, it does a bunch of stuff behind the bridge's back, without the bridge necessarily knowing that there's somebody offloading that port. It looks like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v call_netdevice_notifiers | v dsa_slave_netdevice_event | v oh, hey! it's for me! | v .port_bridge_join What we do to solve the conundrum is to be less silent, and change the switchdev drivers to present themselves to the bridge. Something like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | hardware domain for v | this port, and zero dsa_slave_netdevice_event | if I got nothing. | | v | oh, hey! it's for me! | | | v | .port_bridge_join | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(swp0, swp0) Then stacked interfaces (like bond0 on top of swp3/swp4) would be treated differently in DSA, depending on whether we can or cannot offload them. The offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | switchdev mark for v | bond0. dsa_slave_netdevice_event | Coincidentally (or not), | | bond0 and swp0, swp1, swp2 v | all have the same switchdev hmm, it's not quite for me, | mark now, since the ASIC but my driver has already | is able to forward towards called .port_lag_join | all these ports in hw. for it, because I have | a port with dp->lag_dev == bond0. | | | v | .port_bridge_join | for swp3 and swp4 | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp3) switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp4) And the non-offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge waiting: call_netdevice_notifiers ^ huh, switchdev_bridge_port_offload | | wasn't called, okay, I'll use a v | hwdom of zero for this one. dsa_slave_netdevice_event : Then packets received on swp0 will | : not be software-forwarded towards v : swp1, but they will towards bond0. it's not for me, but bond0 is an upper of swp3 and swp4, but their dp->lag_dev is NULL because they couldn't offload it. Basically we can draw the conclusion that the lowers of a bridge port can come and go, so depending on the configuration of lowers for a bridge port, it can dynamically toggle between offloaded and unoffloaded. Therefore, we need an equivalent switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload too. This patch changes the way any switchdev driver interacts with the bridge. From now on, everybody needs to call switchdev_bridge_port_offload and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload, otherwise the bridge will treat the port as non-offloaded and allow software flooding to other ports from the same ASIC. Note that these functions lay the ground for a more complex handshake between switchdev drivers and the bridge in the future. For drivers that will request a replay of the switchdev objects when they offload and unoffload a bridge port (DSA, dpaa2-switch, ocelot), we place the call to switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() strategically inside the NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER notifier's code path, and not inside NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER. This is because the switchdev object replay helpers need the netdev adjacency lists to be valid, and that is only true in NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER. Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch: regression Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Tested-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> # ocelot-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:01 +08:00
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
net: bridge: switchdev: allow the TX data plane forwarding to be offloaded Allow switchdevs to forward frames from the CPU in accordance with the bridge configuration in the same way as is done between bridge ports. This means that the bridge will only send a single skb towards one of the ports under the switchdev's control, and expects the driver to deliver the packet to all eligible ports in its domain. Primarily this improves the performance of multicast flows with multiple subscribers, as it allows the hardware to perform the frame replication. The basic flow between the driver and the bridge is as follows: - When joining a bridge port, the switchdev driver calls switchdev_bridge_port_offload() with tx_fwd_offload = true. - The bridge sends offloadable skbs to one of the ports under the switchdev's control using skb->offload_fwd_mark = true. - The switchdev driver checks the skb->offload_fwd_mark field and lets its FDB lookup select the destination port mask for this packet. v1->v2: - convert br_input_skb_cb::fwd_hwdoms to a plain unsigned long - introduce a static key "br_switchdev_fwd_offload_used" to minimize the impact of the newly introduced feature on all the setups which don't have hardware that can make use of it - introduce a check for nbp->flags & BR_FWD_OFFLOAD to optimize cache line access - reorder nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_accel() and br_handle_vlan() in __br_forward() - do not strip VLAN on egress if forwarding offload on VLAN-aware bridge is being used - propagate errors from .ndo_dfwd_add_station() if not EOPNOTSUPP v2->v3: - replace the solution based on .ndo_dfwd_add_station with a solution based on switchdev_bridge_port_offload - rename BR_FWD_OFFLOAD to BR_TX_FWD_OFFLOAD v3->v4: rebase v4->v5: - make sure the static key is decremented on bridge port unoffload - more function and variable renaming and comments for them: br_switchdev_fwd_offload_used to br_switchdev_tx_fwd_offload br_switchdev_accels_skb to br_switchdev_frame_uses_tx_fwd_offload nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd to nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_to_hwdom nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_accel to nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_offload fwd_accel to tx_fwd_offload Signed-off-by: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 23:55:38 +08:00
int err;
net: bridge: switchdev: let drivers inform which bridge ports are offloaded On reception of an skb, the bridge checks if it was marked as 'already forwarded in hardware' (checks if skb->offload_fwd_mark == 1), and if it is, it assigns the source hardware domain of that skb based on the hardware domain of the ingress port. Then during forwarding, it enforces that the egress port must have a different hardware domain than the ingress one (this is done in nbp_switchdev_allowed_egress). Non-switchdev drivers don't report any physical switch id (neither through devlink nor .ndo_get_port_parent_id), therefore the bridge assigns them a hardware domain of 0, and packets coming from them will always have skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. So there aren't any restrictions. Problems appear due to the fact that DSA would like to perform software fallback for bonding and team interfaces that the physical switch cannot offload. +-- br0 ---+ / / | \ / / | \ / | | bond0 / | | / \ swp0 swp1 swp2 swp3 swp4 There, it is desirable that the presence of swp3 and swp4 under a non-offloaded LAG does not preclude us from doing hardware bridging beteen swp0, swp1 and swp2. The bandwidth of the CPU is often times high enough that software bridging between {swp0,swp1,swp2} and bond0 is not impractical. But this creates an impossible paradox given the current way in which port hardware domains are assigned. When the driver receives a packet from swp0 (say, due to flooding), it must set skb->offload_fwd_mark to something. - If we set it to 0, then the bridge will forward it towards swp1, swp2 and bond0. But the switch has already forwarded it towards swp1 and swp2 (not to bond0, remember, that isn't offloaded, so as far as the switch is concerned, ports swp3 and swp4 are not looking up the FDB, and the entire bond0 is a destination that is strictly behind the CPU). But we don't want duplicated traffic towards swp1 and swp2, so it's not ok to set skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. - If we set it to 1, then the bridge will not forward the skb towards the ports with the same switchdev mark, i.e. not to swp1, swp2 and bond0. Towards swp1 and swp2 that's ok, but towards bond0? It should have forwarded the skb there. So the real issue is that bond0 will be assigned the same hardware domain as {swp0,swp1,swp2}, because the function that assigns hardware domains to bridge ports, nbp_switchdev_add(), recurses through bond0's lower interfaces until it finds something that implements devlink (calls dev_get_port_parent_id with bool recurse = true). This is a problem because the fact that bond0 can be offloaded by swp3 and swp4 in our example is merely an assumption. A solution is to give the bridge explicit hints as to what hardware domain it should use for each port. Currently, the bridging offload is very 'silent': a driver registers a netdevice notifier, which is put on the netns's notifier chain, and which sniffs around for NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER events where the upper is a bridge, and the lower is an interface it knows about (one registered by this driver, normally). Then, from within that notifier, it does a bunch of stuff behind the bridge's back, without the bridge necessarily knowing that there's somebody offloading that port. It looks like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v call_netdevice_notifiers | v dsa_slave_netdevice_event | v oh, hey! it's for me! | v .port_bridge_join What we do to solve the conundrum is to be less silent, and change the switchdev drivers to present themselves to the bridge. Something like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | hardware domain for v | this port, and zero dsa_slave_netdevice_event | if I got nothing. | | v | oh, hey! it's for me! | | | v | .port_bridge_join | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(swp0, swp0) Then stacked interfaces (like bond0 on top of swp3/swp4) would be treated differently in DSA, depending on whether we can or cannot offload them. The offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | switchdev mark for v | bond0. dsa_slave_netdevice_event | Coincidentally (or not), | | bond0 and swp0, swp1, swp2 v | all have the same switchdev hmm, it's not quite for me, | mark now, since the ASIC but my driver has already | is able to forward towards called .port_lag_join | all these ports in hw. for it, because I have | a port with dp->lag_dev == bond0. | | | v | .port_bridge_join | for swp3 and swp4 | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp3) switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp4) And the non-offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge waiting: call_netdevice_notifiers ^ huh, switchdev_bridge_port_offload | | wasn't called, okay, I'll use a v | hwdom of zero for this one. dsa_slave_netdevice_event : Then packets received on swp0 will | : not be software-forwarded towards v : swp1, but they will towards bond0. it's not for me, but bond0 is an upper of swp3 and swp4, but their dp->lag_dev is NULL because they couldn't offload it. Basically we can draw the conclusion that the lowers of a bridge port can come and go, so depending on the configuration of lowers for a bridge port, it can dynamically toggle between offloaded and unoffloaded. Therefore, we need an equivalent switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload too. This patch changes the way any switchdev driver interacts with the bridge. From now on, everybody needs to call switchdev_bridge_port_offload and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload, otherwise the bridge will treat the port as non-offloaded and allow software flooding to other ports from the same ASIC. Note that these functions lay the ground for a more complex handshake between switchdev drivers and the bridge in the future. For drivers that will request a replay of the switchdev objects when they offload and unoffload a bridge port (DSA, dpaa2-switch, ocelot), we place the call to switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() strategically inside the NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER notifier's code path, and not inside NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER. This is because the switchdev object replay helpers need the netdev adjacency lists to be valid, and that is only true in NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER. Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch: regression Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Tested-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> # ocelot-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:01 +08:00
if (p->offload_count) {
/* Prevent unsupported configurations such as a bridge port
* which is a bonding interface, and the member ports are from
* different hardware switches.
*/
if (!netdev_phys_item_id_same(&p->ppid, &ppid)) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
"Same bridge port cannot be offloaded by two physical switches");
return -EBUSY;
}
net: bridge: switchdev: let drivers inform which bridge ports are offloaded On reception of an skb, the bridge checks if it was marked as 'already forwarded in hardware' (checks if skb->offload_fwd_mark == 1), and if it is, it assigns the source hardware domain of that skb based on the hardware domain of the ingress port. Then during forwarding, it enforces that the egress port must have a different hardware domain than the ingress one (this is done in nbp_switchdev_allowed_egress). Non-switchdev drivers don't report any physical switch id (neither through devlink nor .ndo_get_port_parent_id), therefore the bridge assigns them a hardware domain of 0, and packets coming from them will always have skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. So there aren't any restrictions. Problems appear due to the fact that DSA would like to perform software fallback for bonding and team interfaces that the physical switch cannot offload. +-- br0 ---+ / / | \ / / | \ / | | bond0 / | | / \ swp0 swp1 swp2 swp3 swp4 There, it is desirable that the presence of swp3 and swp4 under a non-offloaded LAG does not preclude us from doing hardware bridging beteen swp0, swp1 and swp2. The bandwidth of the CPU is often times high enough that software bridging between {swp0,swp1,swp2} and bond0 is not impractical. But this creates an impossible paradox given the current way in which port hardware domains are assigned. When the driver receives a packet from swp0 (say, due to flooding), it must set skb->offload_fwd_mark to something. - If we set it to 0, then the bridge will forward it towards swp1, swp2 and bond0. But the switch has already forwarded it towards swp1 and swp2 (not to bond0, remember, that isn't offloaded, so as far as the switch is concerned, ports swp3 and swp4 are not looking up the FDB, and the entire bond0 is a destination that is strictly behind the CPU). But we don't want duplicated traffic towards swp1 and swp2, so it's not ok to set skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. - If we set it to 1, then the bridge will not forward the skb towards the ports with the same switchdev mark, i.e. not to swp1, swp2 and bond0. Towards swp1 and swp2 that's ok, but towards bond0? It should have forwarded the skb there. So the real issue is that bond0 will be assigned the same hardware domain as {swp0,swp1,swp2}, because the function that assigns hardware domains to bridge ports, nbp_switchdev_add(), recurses through bond0's lower interfaces until it finds something that implements devlink (calls dev_get_port_parent_id with bool recurse = true). This is a problem because the fact that bond0 can be offloaded by swp3 and swp4 in our example is merely an assumption. A solution is to give the bridge explicit hints as to what hardware domain it should use for each port. Currently, the bridging offload is very 'silent': a driver registers a netdevice notifier, which is put on the netns's notifier chain, and which sniffs around for NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER events where the upper is a bridge, and the lower is an interface it knows about (one registered by this driver, normally). Then, from within that notifier, it does a bunch of stuff behind the bridge's back, without the bridge necessarily knowing that there's somebody offloading that port. It looks like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v call_netdevice_notifiers | v dsa_slave_netdevice_event | v oh, hey! it's for me! | v .port_bridge_join What we do to solve the conundrum is to be less silent, and change the switchdev drivers to present themselves to the bridge. Something like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | hardware domain for v | this port, and zero dsa_slave_netdevice_event | if I got nothing. | | v | oh, hey! it's for me! | | | v | .port_bridge_join | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(swp0, swp0) Then stacked interfaces (like bond0 on top of swp3/swp4) would be treated differently in DSA, depending on whether we can or cannot offload them. The offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | switchdev mark for v | bond0. dsa_slave_netdevice_event | Coincidentally (or not), | | bond0 and swp0, swp1, swp2 v | all have the same switchdev hmm, it's not quite for me, | mark now, since the ASIC but my driver has already | is able to forward towards called .port_lag_join | all these ports in hw. for it, because I have | a port with dp->lag_dev == bond0. | | | v | .port_bridge_join | for swp3 and swp4 | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp3) switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp4) And the non-offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge waiting: call_netdevice_notifiers ^ huh, switchdev_bridge_port_offload | | wasn't called, okay, I'll use a v | hwdom of zero for this one. dsa_slave_netdevice_event : Then packets received on swp0 will | : not be software-forwarded towards v : swp1, but they will towards bond0. it's not for me, but bond0 is an upper of swp3 and swp4, but their dp->lag_dev is NULL because they couldn't offload it. Basically we can draw the conclusion that the lowers of a bridge port can come and go, so depending on the configuration of lowers for a bridge port, it can dynamically toggle between offloaded and unoffloaded. Therefore, we need an equivalent switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload too. This patch changes the way any switchdev driver interacts with the bridge. From now on, everybody needs to call switchdev_bridge_port_offload and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload, otherwise the bridge will treat the port as non-offloaded and allow software flooding to other ports from the same ASIC. Note that these functions lay the ground for a more complex handshake between switchdev drivers and the bridge in the future. For drivers that will request a replay of the switchdev objects when they offload and unoffload a bridge port (DSA, dpaa2-switch, ocelot), we place the call to switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() strategically inside the NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER notifier's code path, and not inside NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER. This is because the switchdev object replay helpers need the netdev adjacency lists to be valid, and that is only true in NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER. Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch: regression Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Tested-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> # ocelot-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:01 +08:00
/* Tolerate drivers that call switchdev_bridge_port_offload()
* more than once for the same bridge port, such as when the
* bridge port is an offloaded bonding/team interface.
*/
p->offload_count++;
net: bridge: switchdev: let drivers inform which bridge ports are offloaded On reception of an skb, the bridge checks if it was marked as 'already forwarded in hardware' (checks if skb->offload_fwd_mark == 1), and if it is, it assigns the source hardware domain of that skb based on the hardware domain of the ingress port. Then during forwarding, it enforces that the egress port must have a different hardware domain than the ingress one (this is done in nbp_switchdev_allowed_egress). Non-switchdev drivers don't report any physical switch id (neither through devlink nor .ndo_get_port_parent_id), therefore the bridge assigns them a hardware domain of 0, and packets coming from them will always have skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. So there aren't any restrictions. Problems appear due to the fact that DSA would like to perform software fallback for bonding and team interfaces that the physical switch cannot offload. +-- br0 ---+ / / | \ / / | \ / | | bond0 / | | / \ swp0 swp1 swp2 swp3 swp4 There, it is desirable that the presence of swp3 and swp4 under a non-offloaded LAG does not preclude us from doing hardware bridging beteen swp0, swp1 and swp2. The bandwidth of the CPU is often times high enough that software bridging between {swp0,swp1,swp2} and bond0 is not impractical. But this creates an impossible paradox given the current way in which port hardware domains are assigned. When the driver receives a packet from swp0 (say, due to flooding), it must set skb->offload_fwd_mark to something. - If we set it to 0, then the bridge will forward it towards swp1, swp2 and bond0. But the switch has already forwarded it towards swp1 and swp2 (not to bond0, remember, that isn't offloaded, so as far as the switch is concerned, ports swp3 and swp4 are not looking up the FDB, and the entire bond0 is a destination that is strictly behind the CPU). But we don't want duplicated traffic towards swp1 and swp2, so it's not ok to set skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. - If we set it to 1, then the bridge will not forward the skb towards the ports with the same switchdev mark, i.e. not to swp1, swp2 and bond0. Towards swp1 and swp2 that's ok, but towards bond0? It should have forwarded the skb there. So the real issue is that bond0 will be assigned the same hardware domain as {swp0,swp1,swp2}, because the function that assigns hardware domains to bridge ports, nbp_switchdev_add(), recurses through bond0's lower interfaces until it finds something that implements devlink (calls dev_get_port_parent_id with bool recurse = true). This is a problem because the fact that bond0 can be offloaded by swp3 and swp4 in our example is merely an assumption. A solution is to give the bridge explicit hints as to what hardware domain it should use for each port. Currently, the bridging offload is very 'silent': a driver registers a netdevice notifier, which is put on the netns's notifier chain, and which sniffs around for NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER events where the upper is a bridge, and the lower is an interface it knows about (one registered by this driver, normally). Then, from within that notifier, it does a bunch of stuff behind the bridge's back, without the bridge necessarily knowing that there's somebody offloading that port. It looks like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v call_netdevice_notifiers | v dsa_slave_netdevice_event | v oh, hey! it's for me! | v .port_bridge_join What we do to solve the conundrum is to be less silent, and change the switchdev drivers to present themselves to the bridge. Something like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | hardware domain for v | this port, and zero dsa_slave_netdevice_event | if I got nothing. | | v | oh, hey! it's for me! | | | v | .port_bridge_join | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(swp0, swp0) Then stacked interfaces (like bond0 on top of swp3/swp4) would be treated differently in DSA, depending on whether we can or cannot offload them. The offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | switchdev mark for v | bond0. dsa_slave_netdevice_event | Coincidentally (or not), | | bond0 and swp0, swp1, swp2 v | all have the same switchdev hmm, it's not quite for me, | mark now, since the ASIC but my driver has already | is able to forward towards called .port_lag_join | all these ports in hw. for it, because I have | a port with dp->lag_dev == bond0. | | | v | .port_bridge_join | for swp3 and swp4 | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp3) switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp4) And the non-offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge waiting: call_netdevice_notifiers ^ huh, switchdev_bridge_port_offload | | wasn't called, okay, I'll use a v | hwdom of zero for this one. dsa_slave_netdevice_event : Then packets received on swp0 will | : not be software-forwarded towards v : swp1, but they will towards bond0. it's not for me, but bond0 is an upper of swp3 and swp4, but their dp->lag_dev is NULL because they couldn't offload it. Basically we can draw the conclusion that the lowers of a bridge port can come and go, so depending on the configuration of lowers for a bridge port, it can dynamically toggle between offloaded and unoffloaded. Therefore, we need an equivalent switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload too. This patch changes the way any switchdev driver interacts with the bridge. From now on, everybody needs to call switchdev_bridge_port_offload and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload, otherwise the bridge will treat the port as non-offloaded and allow software flooding to other ports from the same ASIC. Note that these functions lay the ground for a more complex handshake between switchdev drivers and the bridge in the future. For drivers that will request a replay of the switchdev objects when they offload and unoffload a bridge port (DSA, dpaa2-switch, ocelot), we place the call to switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() strategically inside the NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER notifier's code path, and not inside NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER. This is because the switchdev object replay helpers need the netdev adjacency lists to be valid, and that is only true in NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER. Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch: regression Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Tested-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> # ocelot-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:01 +08:00
return 0;
}
net: bridge: switchdev: let drivers inform which bridge ports are offloaded On reception of an skb, the bridge checks if it was marked as 'already forwarded in hardware' (checks if skb->offload_fwd_mark == 1), and if it is, it assigns the source hardware domain of that skb based on the hardware domain of the ingress port. Then during forwarding, it enforces that the egress port must have a different hardware domain than the ingress one (this is done in nbp_switchdev_allowed_egress). Non-switchdev drivers don't report any physical switch id (neither through devlink nor .ndo_get_port_parent_id), therefore the bridge assigns them a hardware domain of 0, and packets coming from them will always have skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. So there aren't any restrictions. Problems appear due to the fact that DSA would like to perform software fallback for bonding and team interfaces that the physical switch cannot offload. +-- br0 ---+ / / | \ / / | \ / | | bond0 / | | / \ swp0 swp1 swp2 swp3 swp4 There, it is desirable that the presence of swp3 and swp4 under a non-offloaded LAG does not preclude us from doing hardware bridging beteen swp0, swp1 and swp2. The bandwidth of the CPU is often times high enough that software bridging between {swp0,swp1,swp2} and bond0 is not impractical. But this creates an impossible paradox given the current way in which port hardware domains are assigned. When the driver receives a packet from swp0 (say, due to flooding), it must set skb->offload_fwd_mark to something. - If we set it to 0, then the bridge will forward it towards swp1, swp2 and bond0. But the switch has already forwarded it towards swp1 and swp2 (not to bond0, remember, that isn't offloaded, so as far as the switch is concerned, ports swp3 and swp4 are not looking up the FDB, and the entire bond0 is a destination that is strictly behind the CPU). But we don't want duplicated traffic towards swp1 and swp2, so it's not ok to set skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. - If we set it to 1, then the bridge will not forward the skb towards the ports with the same switchdev mark, i.e. not to swp1, swp2 and bond0. Towards swp1 and swp2 that's ok, but towards bond0? It should have forwarded the skb there. So the real issue is that bond0 will be assigned the same hardware domain as {swp0,swp1,swp2}, because the function that assigns hardware domains to bridge ports, nbp_switchdev_add(), recurses through bond0's lower interfaces until it finds something that implements devlink (calls dev_get_port_parent_id with bool recurse = true). This is a problem because the fact that bond0 can be offloaded by swp3 and swp4 in our example is merely an assumption. A solution is to give the bridge explicit hints as to what hardware domain it should use for each port. Currently, the bridging offload is very 'silent': a driver registers a netdevice notifier, which is put on the netns's notifier chain, and which sniffs around for NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER events where the upper is a bridge, and the lower is an interface it knows about (one registered by this driver, normally). Then, from within that notifier, it does a bunch of stuff behind the bridge's back, without the bridge necessarily knowing that there's somebody offloading that port. It looks like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v call_netdevice_notifiers | v dsa_slave_netdevice_event | v oh, hey! it's for me! | v .port_bridge_join What we do to solve the conundrum is to be less silent, and change the switchdev drivers to present themselves to the bridge. Something like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | hardware domain for v | this port, and zero dsa_slave_netdevice_event | if I got nothing. | | v | oh, hey! it's for me! | | | v | .port_bridge_join | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(swp0, swp0) Then stacked interfaces (like bond0 on top of swp3/swp4) would be treated differently in DSA, depending on whether we can or cannot offload them. The offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | switchdev mark for v | bond0. dsa_slave_netdevice_event | Coincidentally (or not), | | bond0 and swp0, swp1, swp2 v | all have the same switchdev hmm, it's not quite for me, | mark now, since the ASIC but my driver has already | is able to forward towards called .port_lag_join | all these ports in hw. for it, because I have | a port with dp->lag_dev == bond0. | | | v | .port_bridge_join | for swp3 and swp4 | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp3) switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp4) And the non-offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge waiting: call_netdevice_notifiers ^ huh, switchdev_bridge_port_offload | | wasn't called, okay, I'll use a v | hwdom of zero for this one. dsa_slave_netdevice_event : Then packets received on swp0 will | : not be software-forwarded towards v : swp1, but they will towards bond0. it's not for me, but bond0 is an upper of swp3 and swp4, but their dp->lag_dev is NULL because they couldn't offload it. Basically we can draw the conclusion that the lowers of a bridge port can come and go, so depending on the configuration of lowers for a bridge port, it can dynamically toggle between offloaded and unoffloaded. Therefore, we need an equivalent switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload too. This patch changes the way any switchdev driver interacts with the bridge. From now on, everybody needs to call switchdev_bridge_port_offload and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload, otherwise the bridge will treat the port as non-offloaded and allow software flooding to other ports from the same ASIC. Note that these functions lay the ground for a more complex handshake between switchdev drivers and the bridge in the future. For drivers that will request a replay of the switchdev objects when they offload and unoffload a bridge port (DSA, dpaa2-switch, ocelot), we place the call to switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() strategically inside the NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER notifier's code path, and not inside NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER. This is because the switchdev object replay helpers need the netdev adjacency lists to be valid, and that is only true in NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER. Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch: regression Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Tested-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> # ocelot-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:01 +08:00
p->ppid = ppid;
p->offload_count = 1;
net: bridge: switchdev: allow the TX data plane forwarding to be offloaded Allow switchdevs to forward frames from the CPU in accordance with the bridge configuration in the same way as is done between bridge ports. This means that the bridge will only send a single skb towards one of the ports under the switchdev's control, and expects the driver to deliver the packet to all eligible ports in its domain. Primarily this improves the performance of multicast flows with multiple subscribers, as it allows the hardware to perform the frame replication. The basic flow between the driver and the bridge is as follows: - When joining a bridge port, the switchdev driver calls switchdev_bridge_port_offload() with tx_fwd_offload = true. - The bridge sends offloadable skbs to one of the ports under the switchdev's control using skb->offload_fwd_mark = true. - The switchdev driver checks the skb->offload_fwd_mark field and lets its FDB lookup select the destination port mask for this packet. v1->v2: - convert br_input_skb_cb::fwd_hwdoms to a plain unsigned long - introduce a static key "br_switchdev_fwd_offload_used" to minimize the impact of the newly introduced feature on all the setups which don't have hardware that can make use of it - introduce a check for nbp->flags & BR_FWD_OFFLOAD to optimize cache line access - reorder nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_accel() and br_handle_vlan() in __br_forward() - do not strip VLAN on egress if forwarding offload on VLAN-aware bridge is being used - propagate errors from .ndo_dfwd_add_station() if not EOPNOTSUPP v2->v3: - replace the solution based on .ndo_dfwd_add_station with a solution based on switchdev_bridge_port_offload - rename BR_FWD_OFFLOAD to BR_TX_FWD_OFFLOAD v3->v4: rebase v4->v5: - make sure the static key is decremented on bridge port unoffload - more function and variable renaming and comments for them: br_switchdev_fwd_offload_used to br_switchdev_tx_fwd_offload br_switchdev_accels_skb to br_switchdev_frame_uses_tx_fwd_offload nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd to nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_to_hwdom nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_accel to nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_offload fwd_accel to tx_fwd_offload Signed-off-by: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 23:55:38 +08:00
err = nbp_switchdev_hwdom_set(p);
if (err)
return err;
if (tx_fwd_offload) {
p->flags |= BR_TX_FWD_OFFLOAD;
static_branch_inc(&br_switchdev_tx_fwd_offload);
}
return 0;
}
net: bridge: switchdev: let drivers inform which bridge ports are offloaded On reception of an skb, the bridge checks if it was marked as 'already forwarded in hardware' (checks if skb->offload_fwd_mark == 1), and if it is, it assigns the source hardware domain of that skb based on the hardware domain of the ingress port. Then during forwarding, it enforces that the egress port must have a different hardware domain than the ingress one (this is done in nbp_switchdev_allowed_egress). Non-switchdev drivers don't report any physical switch id (neither through devlink nor .ndo_get_port_parent_id), therefore the bridge assigns them a hardware domain of 0, and packets coming from them will always have skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. So there aren't any restrictions. Problems appear due to the fact that DSA would like to perform software fallback for bonding and team interfaces that the physical switch cannot offload. +-- br0 ---+ / / | \ / / | \ / | | bond0 / | | / \ swp0 swp1 swp2 swp3 swp4 There, it is desirable that the presence of swp3 and swp4 under a non-offloaded LAG does not preclude us from doing hardware bridging beteen swp0, swp1 and swp2. The bandwidth of the CPU is often times high enough that software bridging between {swp0,swp1,swp2} and bond0 is not impractical. But this creates an impossible paradox given the current way in which port hardware domains are assigned. When the driver receives a packet from swp0 (say, due to flooding), it must set skb->offload_fwd_mark to something. - If we set it to 0, then the bridge will forward it towards swp1, swp2 and bond0. But the switch has already forwarded it towards swp1 and swp2 (not to bond0, remember, that isn't offloaded, so as far as the switch is concerned, ports swp3 and swp4 are not looking up the FDB, and the entire bond0 is a destination that is strictly behind the CPU). But we don't want duplicated traffic towards swp1 and swp2, so it's not ok to set skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. - If we set it to 1, then the bridge will not forward the skb towards the ports with the same switchdev mark, i.e. not to swp1, swp2 and bond0. Towards swp1 and swp2 that's ok, but towards bond0? It should have forwarded the skb there. So the real issue is that bond0 will be assigned the same hardware domain as {swp0,swp1,swp2}, because the function that assigns hardware domains to bridge ports, nbp_switchdev_add(), recurses through bond0's lower interfaces until it finds something that implements devlink (calls dev_get_port_parent_id with bool recurse = true). This is a problem because the fact that bond0 can be offloaded by swp3 and swp4 in our example is merely an assumption. A solution is to give the bridge explicit hints as to what hardware domain it should use for each port. Currently, the bridging offload is very 'silent': a driver registers a netdevice notifier, which is put on the netns's notifier chain, and which sniffs around for NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER events where the upper is a bridge, and the lower is an interface it knows about (one registered by this driver, normally). Then, from within that notifier, it does a bunch of stuff behind the bridge's back, without the bridge necessarily knowing that there's somebody offloading that port. It looks like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v call_netdevice_notifiers | v dsa_slave_netdevice_event | v oh, hey! it's for me! | v .port_bridge_join What we do to solve the conundrum is to be less silent, and change the switchdev drivers to present themselves to the bridge. Something like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | hardware domain for v | this port, and zero dsa_slave_netdevice_event | if I got nothing. | | v | oh, hey! it's for me! | | | v | .port_bridge_join | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(swp0, swp0) Then stacked interfaces (like bond0 on top of swp3/swp4) would be treated differently in DSA, depending on whether we can or cannot offload them. The offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | switchdev mark for v | bond0. dsa_slave_netdevice_event | Coincidentally (or not), | | bond0 and swp0, swp1, swp2 v | all have the same switchdev hmm, it's not quite for me, | mark now, since the ASIC but my driver has already | is able to forward towards called .port_lag_join | all these ports in hw. for it, because I have | a port with dp->lag_dev == bond0. | | | v | .port_bridge_join | for swp3 and swp4 | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp3) switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp4) And the non-offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge waiting: call_netdevice_notifiers ^ huh, switchdev_bridge_port_offload | | wasn't called, okay, I'll use a v | hwdom of zero for this one. dsa_slave_netdevice_event : Then packets received on swp0 will | : not be software-forwarded towards v : swp1, but they will towards bond0. it's not for me, but bond0 is an upper of swp3 and swp4, but their dp->lag_dev is NULL because they couldn't offload it. Basically we can draw the conclusion that the lowers of a bridge port can come and go, so depending on the configuration of lowers for a bridge port, it can dynamically toggle between offloaded and unoffloaded. Therefore, we need an equivalent switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload too. This patch changes the way any switchdev driver interacts with the bridge. From now on, everybody needs to call switchdev_bridge_port_offload and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload, otherwise the bridge will treat the port as non-offloaded and allow software flooding to other ports from the same ASIC. Note that these functions lay the ground for a more complex handshake between switchdev drivers and the bridge in the future. For drivers that will request a replay of the switchdev objects when they offload and unoffload a bridge port (DSA, dpaa2-switch, ocelot), we place the call to switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() strategically inside the NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER notifier's code path, and not inside NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER. This is because the switchdev object replay helpers need the netdev adjacency lists to be valid, and that is only true in NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER. Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch: regression Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Tested-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> # ocelot-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:01 +08:00
static void nbp_switchdev_del(struct net_bridge_port *p)
{
net: bridge: switchdev: let drivers inform which bridge ports are offloaded On reception of an skb, the bridge checks if it was marked as 'already forwarded in hardware' (checks if skb->offload_fwd_mark == 1), and if it is, it assigns the source hardware domain of that skb based on the hardware domain of the ingress port. Then during forwarding, it enforces that the egress port must have a different hardware domain than the ingress one (this is done in nbp_switchdev_allowed_egress). Non-switchdev drivers don't report any physical switch id (neither through devlink nor .ndo_get_port_parent_id), therefore the bridge assigns them a hardware domain of 0, and packets coming from them will always have skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. So there aren't any restrictions. Problems appear due to the fact that DSA would like to perform software fallback for bonding and team interfaces that the physical switch cannot offload. +-- br0 ---+ / / | \ / / | \ / | | bond0 / | | / \ swp0 swp1 swp2 swp3 swp4 There, it is desirable that the presence of swp3 and swp4 under a non-offloaded LAG does not preclude us from doing hardware bridging beteen swp0, swp1 and swp2. The bandwidth of the CPU is often times high enough that software bridging between {swp0,swp1,swp2} and bond0 is not impractical. But this creates an impossible paradox given the current way in which port hardware domains are assigned. When the driver receives a packet from swp0 (say, due to flooding), it must set skb->offload_fwd_mark to something. - If we set it to 0, then the bridge will forward it towards swp1, swp2 and bond0. But the switch has already forwarded it towards swp1 and swp2 (not to bond0, remember, that isn't offloaded, so as far as the switch is concerned, ports swp3 and swp4 are not looking up the FDB, and the entire bond0 is a destination that is strictly behind the CPU). But we don't want duplicated traffic towards swp1 and swp2, so it's not ok to set skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. - If we set it to 1, then the bridge will not forward the skb towards the ports with the same switchdev mark, i.e. not to swp1, swp2 and bond0. Towards swp1 and swp2 that's ok, but towards bond0? It should have forwarded the skb there. So the real issue is that bond0 will be assigned the same hardware domain as {swp0,swp1,swp2}, because the function that assigns hardware domains to bridge ports, nbp_switchdev_add(), recurses through bond0's lower interfaces until it finds something that implements devlink (calls dev_get_port_parent_id with bool recurse = true). This is a problem because the fact that bond0 can be offloaded by swp3 and swp4 in our example is merely an assumption. A solution is to give the bridge explicit hints as to what hardware domain it should use for each port. Currently, the bridging offload is very 'silent': a driver registers a netdevice notifier, which is put on the netns's notifier chain, and which sniffs around for NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER events where the upper is a bridge, and the lower is an interface it knows about (one registered by this driver, normally). Then, from within that notifier, it does a bunch of stuff behind the bridge's back, without the bridge necessarily knowing that there's somebody offloading that port. It looks like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v call_netdevice_notifiers | v dsa_slave_netdevice_event | v oh, hey! it's for me! | v .port_bridge_join What we do to solve the conundrum is to be less silent, and change the switchdev drivers to present themselves to the bridge. Something like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | hardware domain for v | this port, and zero dsa_slave_netdevice_event | if I got nothing. | | v | oh, hey! it's for me! | | | v | .port_bridge_join | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(swp0, swp0) Then stacked interfaces (like bond0 on top of swp3/swp4) would be treated differently in DSA, depending on whether we can or cannot offload them. The offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | switchdev mark for v | bond0. dsa_slave_netdevice_event | Coincidentally (or not), | | bond0 and swp0, swp1, swp2 v | all have the same switchdev hmm, it's not quite for me, | mark now, since the ASIC but my driver has already | is able to forward towards called .port_lag_join | all these ports in hw. for it, because I have | a port with dp->lag_dev == bond0. | | | v | .port_bridge_join | for swp3 and swp4 | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp3) switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp4) And the non-offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge waiting: call_netdevice_notifiers ^ huh, switchdev_bridge_port_offload | | wasn't called, okay, I'll use a v | hwdom of zero for this one. dsa_slave_netdevice_event : Then packets received on swp0 will | : not be software-forwarded towards v : swp1, but they will towards bond0. it's not for me, but bond0 is an upper of swp3 and swp4, but their dp->lag_dev is NULL because they couldn't offload it. Basically we can draw the conclusion that the lowers of a bridge port can come and go, so depending on the configuration of lowers for a bridge port, it can dynamically toggle between offloaded and unoffloaded. Therefore, we need an equivalent switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload too. This patch changes the way any switchdev driver interacts with the bridge. From now on, everybody needs to call switchdev_bridge_port_offload and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload, otherwise the bridge will treat the port as non-offloaded and allow software flooding to other ports from the same ASIC. Note that these functions lay the ground for a more complex handshake between switchdev drivers and the bridge in the future. For drivers that will request a replay of the switchdev objects when they offload and unoffload a bridge port (DSA, dpaa2-switch, ocelot), we place the call to switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() strategically inside the NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER notifier's code path, and not inside NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER. This is because the switchdev object replay helpers need the netdev adjacency lists to be valid, and that is only true in NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER. Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch: regression Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Tested-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> # ocelot-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:01 +08:00
if (WARN_ON(!p->offload_count))
return;
p->offload_count--;
if (p->offload_count)
return;
if (p->hwdom)
nbp_switchdev_hwdom_put(p);
net: bridge: switchdev: allow the TX data plane forwarding to be offloaded Allow switchdevs to forward frames from the CPU in accordance with the bridge configuration in the same way as is done between bridge ports. This means that the bridge will only send a single skb towards one of the ports under the switchdev's control, and expects the driver to deliver the packet to all eligible ports in its domain. Primarily this improves the performance of multicast flows with multiple subscribers, as it allows the hardware to perform the frame replication. The basic flow between the driver and the bridge is as follows: - When joining a bridge port, the switchdev driver calls switchdev_bridge_port_offload() with tx_fwd_offload = true. - The bridge sends offloadable skbs to one of the ports under the switchdev's control using skb->offload_fwd_mark = true. - The switchdev driver checks the skb->offload_fwd_mark field and lets its FDB lookup select the destination port mask for this packet. v1->v2: - convert br_input_skb_cb::fwd_hwdoms to a plain unsigned long - introduce a static key "br_switchdev_fwd_offload_used" to minimize the impact of the newly introduced feature on all the setups which don't have hardware that can make use of it - introduce a check for nbp->flags & BR_FWD_OFFLOAD to optimize cache line access - reorder nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_accel() and br_handle_vlan() in __br_forward() - do not strip VLAN on egress if forwarding offload on VLAN-aware bridge is being used - propagate errors from .ndo_dfwd_add_station() if not EOPNOTSUPP v2->v3: - replace the solution based on .ndo_dfwd_add_station with a solution based on switchdev_bridge_port_offload - rename BR_FWD_OFFLOAD to BR_TX_FWD_OFFLOAD v3->v4: rebase v4->v5: - make sure the static key is decremented on bridge port unoffload - more function and variable renaming and comments for them: br_switchdev_fwd_offload_used to br_switchdev_tx_fwd_offload br_switchdev_accels_skb to br_switchdev_frame_uses_tx_fwd_offload nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd to nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_to_hwdom nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_accel to nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_offload fwd_accel to tx_fwd_offload Signed-off-by: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 23:55:38 +08:00
if (p->flags & BR_TX_FWD_OFFLOAD) {
p->flags &= ~BR_TX_FWD_OFFLOAD;
static_branch_dec(&br_switchdev_tx_fwd_offload);
}
}
net: bridge: switchdev: let drivers inform which bridge ports are offloaded On reception of an skb, the bridge checks if it was marked as 'already forwarded in hardware' (checks if skb->offload_fwd_mark == 1), and if it is, it assigns the source hardware domain of that skb based on the hardware domain of the ingress port. Then during forwarding, it enforces that the egress port must have a different hardware domain than the ingress one (this is done in nbp_switchdev_allowed_egress). Non-switchdev drivers don't report any physical switch id (neither through devlink nor .ndo_get_port_parent_id), therefore the bridge assigns them a hardware domain of 0, and packets coming from them will always have skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. So there aren't any restrictions. Problems appear due to the fact that DSA would like to perform software fallback for bonding and team interfaces that the physical switch cannot offload. +-- br0 ---+ / / | \ / / | \ / | | bond0 / | | / \ swp0 swp1 swp2 swp3 swp4 There, it is desirable that the presence of swp3 and swp4 under a non-offloaded LAG does not preclude us from doing hardware bridging beteen swp0, swp1 and swp2. The bandwidth of the CPU is often times high enough that software bridging between {swp0,swp1,swp2} and bond0 is not impractical. But this creates an impossible paradox given the current way in which port hardware domains are assigned. When the driver receives a packet from swp0 (say, due to flooding), it must set skb->offload_fwd_mark to something. - If we set it to 0, then the bridge will forward it towards swp1, swp2 and bond0. But the switch has already forwarded it towards swp1 and swp2 (not to bond0, remember, that isn't offloaded, so as far as the switch is concerned, ports swp3 and swp4 are not looking up the FDB, and the entire bond0 is a destination that is strictly behind the CPU). But we don't want duplicated traffic towards swp1 and swp2, so it's not ok to set skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. - If we set it to 1, then the bridge will not forward the skb towards the ports with the same switchdev mark, i.e. not to swp1, swp2 and bond0. Towards swp1 and swp2 that's ok, but towards bond0? It should have forwarded the skb there. So the real issue is that bond0 will be assigned the same hardware domain as {swp0,swp1,swp2}, because the function that assigns hardware domains to bridge ports, nbp_switchdev_add(), recurses through bond0's lower interfaces until it finds something that implements devlink (calls dev_get_port_parent_id with bool recurse = true). This is a problem because the fact that bond0 can be offloaded by swp3 and swp4 in our example is merely an assumption. A solution is to give the bridge explicit hints as to what hardware domain it should use for each port. Currently, the bridging offload is very 'silent': a driver registers a netdevice notifier, which is put on the netns's notifier chain, and which sniffs around for NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER events where the upper is a bridge, and the lower is an interface it knows about (one registered by this driver, normally). Then, from within that notifier, it does a bunch of stuff behind the bridge's back, without the bridge necessarily knowing that there's somebody offloading that port. It looks like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v call_netdevice_notifiers | v dsa_slave_netdevice_event | v oh, hey! it's for me! | v .port_bridge_join What we do to solve the conundrum is to be less silent, and change the switchdev drivers to present themselves to the bridge. Something like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | hardware domain for v | this port, and zero dsa_slave_netdevice_event | if I got nothing. | | v | oh, hey! it's for me! | | | v | .port_bridge_join | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(swp0, swp0) Then stacked interfaces (like bond0 on top of swp3/swp4) would be treated differently in DSA, depending on whether we can or cannot offload them. The offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | switchdev mark for v | bond0. dsa_slave_netdevice_event | Coincidentally (or not), | | bond0 and swp0, swp1, swp2 v | all have the same switchdev hmm, it's not quite for me, | mark now, since the ASIC but my driver has already | is able to forward towards called .port_lag_join | all these ports in hw. for it, because I have | a port with dp->lag_dev == bond0. | | | v | .port_bridge_join | for swp3 and swp4 | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp3) switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp4) And the non-offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge waiting: call_netdevice_notifiers ^ huh, switchdev_bridge_port_offload | | wasn't called, okay, I'll use a v | hwdom of zero for this one. dsa_slave_netdevice_event : Then packets received on swp0 will | : not be software-forwarded towards v : swp1, but they will towards bond0. it's not for me, but bond0 is an upper of swp3 and swp4, but their dp->lag_dev is NULL because they couldn't offload it. Basically we can draw the conclusion that the lowers of a bridge port can come and go, so depending on the configuration of lowers for a bridge port, it can dynamically toggle between offloaded and unoffloaded. Therefore, we need an equivalent switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload too. This patch changes the way any switchdev driver interacts with the bridge. From now on, everybody needs to call switchdev_bridge_port_offload and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload, otherwise the bridge will treat the port as non-offloaded and allow software flooding to other ports from the same ASIC. Note that these functions lay the ground for a more complex handshake between switchdev drivers and the bridge in the future. For drivers that will request a replay of the switchdev objects when they offload and unoffload a bridge port (DSA, dpaa2-switch, ocelot), we place the call to switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() strategically inside the NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER notifier's code path, and not inside NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER. This is because the switchdev object replay helpers need the netdev adjacency lists to be valid, and that is only true in NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER. Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch: regression Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Tested-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> # ocelot-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:01 +08:00
static int
br_switchdev_fdb_replay_one(struct net_bridge *br, struct notifier_block *nb,
const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb,
unsigned long action, const void *ctx)
{
struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info item;
int err;
br_switchdev_fdb_populate(br, &item, fdb, ctx);
err = nb->notifier_call(nb, action, &item);
return notifier_to_errno(err);
}
static int
br_switchdev_fdb_replay(const struct net_device *br_dev, const void *ctx,
bool adding, struct notifier_block *nb)
{
struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
struct net_bridge *br;
unsigned long action;
int err = 0;
if (!nb)
return 0;
if (!netif_is_bridge_master(br_dev))
return -EINVAL;
br = netdev_priv(br_dev);
if (adding)
action = SWITCHDEV_FDB_ADD_TO_DEVICE;
else
action = SWITCHDEV_FDB_DEL_TO_DEVICE;
rcu_read_lock();
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fdb, &br->fdb_list, fdb_node) {
err = br_switchdev_fdb_replay_one(br, nb, fdb, action, ctx);
if (err)
break;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return err;
}
static int br_switchdev_vlan_attr_replay(struct net_device *br_dev,
const void *ctx,
struct notifier_block *nb,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct switchdev_notifier_port_attr_info attr_info = {
.info = {
.dev = br_dev,
.extack = extack,
.ctx = ctx,
},
};
struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(br_dev);
struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg;
struct switchdev_attr attr;
struct net_bridge_vlan *v;
int err;
attr_info.attr = &attr;
attr.orig_dev = br_dev;
vg = br_vlan_group(br);
if (!vg)
return 0;
list_for_each_entry(v, &vg->vlan_list, vlist) {
if (v->msti) {
attr.id = SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_VLAN_MSTI;
attr.u.vlan_msti.vid = v->vid;
attr.u.vlan_msti.msti = v->msti;
err = nb->notifier_call(nb, SWITCHDEV_PORT_ATTR_SET,
&attr_info);
err = notifier_to_errno(err);
if (err)
return err;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int
br_switchdev_vlan_replay_one(struct notifier_block *nb,
struct net_device *dev,
struct switchdev_obj_port_vlan *vlan,
const void *ctx, unsigned long action,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct switchdev_notifier_port_obj_info obj_info = {
.info = {
.dev = dev,
.extack = extack,
.ctx = ctx,
},
.obj = &vlan->obj,
};
int err;
err = nb->notifier_call(nb, action, &obj_info);
return notifier_to_errno(err);
}
net: bridge: switchdev: replay all VLAN groups The major user of replayed switchdev objects is DSA, and so far it hasn't needed information about anything other than bridge port VLANs, so this is all that br_switchdev_vlan_replay() knows to handle. DSA has managed to get by through replicating every VLAN addition on a user port such that the same VLAN is also added on all DSA and CPU ports, but there is a corner case where this does not work. The mv88e6xxx DSA driver currently prints this error message as soon as the first port of a switch joins a bridge: mv88e6085 0x0000000008b96000:00: port 0 failed to add a6:ef:77:c8:5f:3d vid 1 to fdb: -95 where a6:ef:77:c8:5f:3d vid 1 is a local FDB entry corresponding to the bridge MAC address in the default_pvid. The -EOPNOTSUPP is returned by mv88e6xxx_port_db_load_purge() because it tries to map VID 1 to a FID (the ATU is indexed by FID not VID), but fails to do so. This is because ->port_fdb_add() is called before ->port_vlan_add() for VID 1. The abridged timeline of the calls is: br_add_if -> netdev_master_upper_dev_link -> dsa_port_bridge_join -> switchdev_bridge_port_offload -> br_switchdev_vlan_replay (*) -> br_switchdev_fdb_replay -> mv88e6xxx_port_fdb_add -> nbp_vlan_init -> nbp_vlan_add -> mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_add and the issue is that at the time of (*), the bridge port isn't in VID 1 (nbp_vlan_init hasn't been called), therefore br_switchdev_vlan_replay() won't have anything to replay, therefore VID 1 won't be in the VTU by the time mv88e6xxx_port_fdb_add() is called. This happens only when the first port of a switch joins. For further ports, the initial mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_add() is sufficient for VID 1 to be loaded in the VTU (which is switch-wide, not per port). The problem is somewhat unique to mv88e6xxx by chance, because most other drivers offload an FDB entry by VID, so FDBs and VLANs can be added asynchronously with respect to each other, but addressing the issue at the bridge layer makes sense, since what mv88e6xxx requires isn't absurd. To fix this problem, we need to recognize that it isn't the VLAN group of the port that we're interested in, but the VLAN group of the bridge itself (so it isn't a timing issue, but rather insufficient information being passed from switchdev to drivers). As mentioned, currently nbp_switchdev_sync_objs() only calls br_switchdev_vlan_replay() for VLANs corresponding to the port, but the VLANs corresponding to the bridge itself, for local termination, also need to be replayed. In this case, VID 1 is not (yet) present in the port's VLAN group but is present in the bridge's VLAN group. So to fix this bug, DSA is now obligated to explicitly handle VLANs pointing towards the bridge in order to "close this race" (which isn't really a race). As Tobias Waldekranz notices, this also implies that it must explicitly handle port VLANs on foreign interfaces, something that worked implicitly before: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20220209213044.2353153-6-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/#24735260 So in the end, br_switchdev_vlan_replay() must replay all VLANs from all VLAN groups: all the ports, and the bridge itself. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-16 01:02:14 +08:00
static int br_switchdev_vlan_replay_group(struct notifier_block *nb,
struct net_device *dev,
struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg,
const void *ctx, unsigned long action,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct net_bridge_vlan *v;
int err = 0;
u16 pvid;
if (!vg)
return 0;
pvid = br_get_pvid(vg);
list_for_each_entry(v, &vg->vlan_list, vlist) {
struct switchdev_obj_port_vlan vlan = {
.obj.orig_dev = dev,
.obj.id = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_VLAN,
.flags = br_vlan_flags(v, pvid),
.vid = v->vid,
};
if (!br_vlan_should_use(v))
continue;
err = br_switchdev_vlan_replay_one(nb, dev, &vlan, ctx,
action, extack);
if (err)
return err;
}
net: bridge: switchdev: replay all VLAN groups The major user of replayed switchdev objects is DSA, and so far it hasn't needed information about anything other than bridge port VLANs, so this is all that br_switchdev_vlan_replay() knows to handle. DSA has managed to get by through replicating every VLAN addition on a user port such that the same VLAN is also added on all DSA and CPU ports, but there is a corner case where this does not work. The mv88e6xxx DSA driver currently prints this error message as soon as the first port of a switch joins a bridge: mv88e6085 0x0000000008b96000:00: port 0 failed to add a6:ef:77:c8:5f:3d vid 1 to fdb: -95 where a6:ef:77:c8:5f:3d vid 1 is a local FDB entry corresponding to the bridge MAC address in the default_pvid. The -EOPNOTSUPP is returned by mv88e6xxx_port_db_load_purge() because it tries to map VID 1 to a FID (the ATU is indexed by FID not VID), but fails to do so. This is because ->port_fdb_add() is called before ->port_vlan_add() for VID 1. The abridged timeline of the calls is: br_add_if -> netdev_master_upper_dev_link -> dsa_port_bridge_join -> switchdev_bridge_port_offload -> br_switchdev_vlan_replay (*) -> br_switchdev_fdb_replay -> mv88e6xxx_port_fdb_add -> nbp_vlan_init -> nbp_vlan_add -> mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_add and the issue is that at the time of (*), the bridge port isn't in VID 1 (nbp_vlan_init hasn't been called), therefore br_switchdev_vlan_replay() won't have anything to replay, therefore VID 1 won't be in the VTU by the time mv88e6xxx_port_fdb_add() is called. This happens only when the first port of a switch joins. For further ports, the initial mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_add() is sufficient for VID 1 to be loaded in the VTU (which is switch-wide, not per port). The problem is somewhat unique to mv88e6xxx by chance, because most other drivers offload an FDB entry by VID, so FDBs and VLANs can be added asynchronously with respect to each other, but addressing the issue at the bridge layer makes sense, since what mv88e6xxx requires isn't absurd. To fix this problem, we need to recognize that it isn't the VLAN group of the port that we're interested in, but the VLAN group of the bridge itself (so it isn't a timing issue, but rather insufficient information being passed from switchdev to drivers). As mentioned, currently nbp_switchdev_sync_objs() only calls br_switchdev_vlan_replay() for VLANs corresponding to the port, but the VLANs corresponding to the bridge itself, for local termination, also need to be replayed. In this case, VID 1 is not (yet) present in the port's VLAN group but is present in the bridge's VLAN group. So to fix this bug, DSA is now obligated to explicitly handle VLANs pointing towards the bridge in order to "close this race" (which isn't really a race). As Tobias Waldekranz notices, this also implies that it must explicitly handle port VLANs on foreign interfaces, something that worked implicitly before: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20220209213044.2353153-6-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/#24735260 So in the end, br_switchdev_vlan_replay() must replay all VLANs from all VLAN groups: all the ports, and the bridge itself. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-16 01:02:14 +08:00
return 0;
}
static int br_switchdev_vlan_replay(struct net_device *br_dev,
const void *ctx, bool adding,
struct notifier_block *nb,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(br_dev);
struct net_bridge_port *p;
unsigned long action;
int err;
ASSERT_RTNL();
if (!nb)
return 0;
if (!netif_is_bridge_master(br_dev))
return -EINVAL;
if (adding)
action = SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_ADD;
else
action = SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_DEL;
err = br_switchdev_vlan_replay_group(nb, br_dev, br_vlan_group(br),
ctx, action, extack);
if (err)
return err;
list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
struct net_device *dev = p->dev;
err = br_switchdev_vlan_replay_group(nb, dev,
nbp_vlan_group(p),
ctx, action, extack);
if (err)
return err;
}
if (adding) {
err = br_switchdev_vlan_attr_replay(br_dev, ctx, nb, extack);
if (err)
return err;
}
net: bridge: switchdev: replay all VLAN groups The major user of replayed switchdev objects is DSA, and so far it hasn't needed information about anything other than bridge port VLANs, so this is all that br_switchdev_vlan_replay() knows to handle. DSA has managed to get by through replicating every VLAN addition on a user port such that the same VLAN is also added on all DSA and CPU ports, but there is a corner case where this does not work. The mv88e6xxx DSA driver currently prints this error message as soon as the first port of a switch joins a bridge: mv88e6085 0x0000000008b96000:00: port 0 failed to add a6:ef:77:c8:5f:3d vid 1 to fdb: -95 where a6:ef:77:c8:5f:3d vid 1 is a local FDB entry corresponding to the bridge MAC address in the default_pvid. The -EOPNOTSUPP is returned by mv88e6xxx_port_db_load_purge() because it tries to map VID 1 to a FID (the ATU is indexed by FID not VID), but fails to do so. This is because ->port_fdb_add() is called before ->port_vlan_add() for VID 1. The abridged timeline of the calls is: br_add_if -> netdev_master_upper_dev_link -> dsa_port_bridge_join -> switchdev_bridge_port_offload -> br_switchdev_vlan_replay (*) -> br_switchdev_fdb_replay -> mv88e6xxx_port_fdb_add -> nbp_vlan_init -> nbp_vlan_add -> mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_add and the issue is that at the time of (*), the bridge port isn't in VID 1 (nbp_vlan_init hasn't been called), therefore br_switchdev_vlan_replay() won't have anything to replay, therefore VID 1 won't be in the VTU by the time mv88e6xxx_port_fdb_add() is called. This happens only when the first port of a switch joins. For further ports, the initial mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_add() is sufficient for VID 1 to be loaded in the VTU (which is switch-wide, not per port). The problem is somewhat unique to mv88e6xxx by chance, because most other drivers offload an FDB entry by VID, so FDBs and VLANs can be added asynchronously with respect to each other, but addressing the issue at the bridge layer makes sense, since what mv88e6xxx requires isn't absurd. To fix this problem, we need to recognize that it isn't the VLAN group of the port that we're interested in, but the VLAN group of the bridge itself (so it isn't a timing issue, but rather insufficient information being passed from switchdev to drivers). As mentioned, currently nbp_switchdev_sync_objs() only calls br_switchdev_vlan_replay() for VLANs corresponding to the port, but the VLANs corresponding to the bridge itself, for local termination, also need to be replayed. In this case, VID 1 is not (yet) present in the port's VLAN group but is present in the bridge's VLAN group. So to fix this bug, DSA is now obligated to explicitly handle VLANs pointing towards the bridge in order to "close this race" (which isn't really a race). As Tobias Waldekranz notices, this also implies that it must explicitly handle port VLANs on foreign interfaces, something that worked implicitly before: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20220209213044.2353153-6-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/#24735260 So in the end, br_switchdev_vlan_replay() must replay all VLANs from all VLAN groups: all the ports, and the bridge itself. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-16 01:02:14 +08:00
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING
struct br_switchdev_mdb_complete_info {
struct net_bridge_port *port;
struct br_ip ip;
};
static void br_switchdev_mdb_complete(struct net_device *dev, int err, void *priv)
{
struct br_switchdev_mdb_complete_info *data = priv;
struct net_bridge_port_group __rcu **pp;
struct net_bridge_port_group *p;
struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp;
struct net_bridge_port *port = data->port;
struct net_bridge *br = port->br;
if (err)
goto err;
spin_lock_bh(&br->multicast_lock);
mp = br_mdb_ip_get(br, &data->ip);
if (!mp)
goto out;
for (pp = &mp->ports; (p = mlock_dereference(*pp, br)) != NULL;
pp = &p->next) {
if (p->key.port != port)
continue;
p->flags |= MDB_PG_FLAGS_OFFLOAD;
}
out:
spin_unlock_bh(&br->multicast_lock);
err:
kfree(priv);
}
static void br_switchdev_mdb_populate(struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb *mdb,
const struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp)
{
if (mp->addr.proto == htons(ETH_P_IP))
ip_eth_mc_map(mp->addr.dst.ip4, mdb->addr);
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
else if (mp->addr.proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
ipv6_eth_mc_map(&mp->addr.dst.ip6, mdb->addr);
#endif
else
ether_addr_copy(mdb->addr, mp->addr.dst.mac_addr);
mdb->vid = mp->addr.vid;
}
static void br_switchdev_host_mdb_one(struct net_device *dev,
struct net_device *lower_dev,
struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp,
int type)
{
struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb mdb = {
.obj = {
.id = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB,
.flags = SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER,
.orig_dev = dev,
},
};
br_switchdev_mdb_populate(&mdb, mp);
switch (type) {
case RTM_NEWMDB:
switchdev_port_obj_add(lower_dev, &mdb.obj, NULL);
break;
case RTM_DELMDB:
switchdev_port_obj_del(lower_dev, &mdb.obj);
break;
}
}
static void br_switchdev_host_mdb(struct net_device *dev,
struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp, int type)
{
struct net_device *lower_dev;
struct list_head *iter;
netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter)
br_switchdev_host_mdb_one(dev, lower_dev, mp, type);
}
static int
br_switchdev_mdb_replay_one(struct notifier_block *nb, struct net_device *dev,
const struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb *mdb,
unsigned long action, const void *ctx,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct switchdev_notifier_port_obj_info obj_info = {
.info = {
.dev = dev,
.extack = extack,
.ctx = ctx,
},
.obj = &mdb->obj,
};
int err;
err = nb->notifier_call(nb, action, &obj_info);
return notifier_to_errno(err);
}
static int br_switchdev_mdb_queue_one(struct list_head *mdb_list,
enum switchdev_obj_id id,
const struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp,
struct net_device *orig_dev)
{
struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb *mdb;
mdb = kzalloc(sizeof(*mdb), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!mdb)
return -ENOMEM;
mdb->obj.id = id;
mdb->obj.orig_dev = orig_dev;
br_switchdev_mdb_populate(mdb, mp);
list_add_tail(&mdb->obj.list, mdb_list);
return 0;
}
void br_switchdev_mdb_notify(struct net_device *dev,
struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp,
struct net_bridge_port_group *pg,
int type)
{
struct br_switchdev_mdb_complete_info *complete_info;
struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb mdb = {
.obj = {
.id = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_MDB,
.flags = SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER,
},
};
if (!pg)
return br_switchdev_host_mdb(dev, mp, type);
br_switchdev_mdb_populate(&mdb, mp);
mdb.obj.orig_dev = pg->key.port->dev;
switch (type) {
case RTM_NEWMDB:
complete_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*complete_info), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!complete_info)
break;
complete_info->port = pg->key.port;
complete_info->ip = mp->addr;
mdb.obj.complete_priv = complete_info;
mdb.obj.complete = br_switchdev_mdb_complete;
if (switchdev_port_obj_add(pg->key.port->dev, &mdb.obj, NULL))
kfree(complete_info);
break;
case RTM_DELMDB:
switchdev_port_obj_del(pg->key.port->dev, &mdb.obj);
break;
}
}
#endif
static int
br_switchdev_mdb_replay(struct net_device *br_dev, struct net_device *dev,
const void *ctx, bool adding, struct notifier_block *nb,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING
const struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp;
struct switchdev_obj *obj, *tmp;
struct net_bridge *br;
unsigned long action;
LIST_HEAD(mdb_list);
int err = 0;
ASSERT_RTNL();
if (!nb)
return 0;
if (!netif_is_bridge_master(br_dev) || !netif_is_bridge_port(dev))
return -EINVAL;
br = netdev_priv(br_dev);
if (!br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED))
return 0;
/* We cannot walk over br->mdb_list protected just by the rtnl_mutex,
* because the write-side protection is br->multicast_lock. But we
* need to emulate the [ blocking ] calling context of a regular
* switchdev event, so since both br->multicast_lock and RCU read side
* critical sections are atomic, we have no choice but to pick the RCU
* read side lock, queue up all our events, leave the critical section
* and notify switchdev from blocking context.
*/
rcu_read_lock();
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mp, &br->mdb_list, mdb_node) {
struct net_bridge_port_group __rcu * const *pp;
const struct net_bridge_port_group *p;
if (mp->host_joined) {
err = br_switchdev_mdb_queue_one(&mdb_list,
SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB,
mp, br_dev);
if (err) {
rcu_read_unlock();
goto out_free_mdb;
}
}
for (pp = &mp->ports; (p = rcu_dereference(*pp)) != NULL;
pp = &p->next) {
if (p->key.port->dev != dev)
continue;
err = br_switchdev_mdb_queue_one(&mdb_list,
SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_MDB,
mp, dev);
if (err) {
rcu_read_unlock();
goto out_free_mdb;
}
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
if (adding)
action = SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_ADD;
else
action = SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_DEL;
list_for_each_entry(obj, &mdb_list, list) {
err = br_switchdev_mdb_replay_one(nb, dev,
SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_MDB(obj),
action, ctx, extack);
net: bridge: br_switchdev: Tolerate -EOPNOTSUPP when replaying MDB There are two kinds of MDB entries to be replayed: port MDB entries, and host MDB entries. They are both replayed by br_switchdev_mdb_replay(). If the driver supports one kind, but lacks the other, the first -EOPNOTSUPP returned terminates the whole replay, including any further still-supported objects in the list. For this to cause issues, there must be MDB entries for both the host and the port being replayed. In that case, if the driver bails out from handling the host entry, the port entries are never replayed. However, the replay is currently only done when a switchdev port joins a bridge. There would be no port memberships at that point. Thus despite being erroneous, the code does not cause observable bugs. This is not an issue with other object kinds either, because there, each function replays one object kind. If a driver does not support that kind, it makes sense to bail out early. -EOPNOTSUPP is then ignored in nbp_switchdev_sync_objs(). For MDB, suppress the -EOPNOTSUPP error code in br_switchdev_mdb_replay() already, so that the whole list gets replayed. The reason we need this patch is that a future patch will introduce a replay that should be used when a front-panel port netdevice is enslaved to a bridge lower, in particular a LAG. The LAG netdevice can already have both host and port MDB entries. The port entries need to be replayed so that they are offloaded on the port that joins the LAG. Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Cc: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com> Cc: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@nvidia.com> Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Cc: bridge@lists.linux-foundation.org Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-07-19 19:01:16 +08:00
if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP)
err = 0;
if (err)
goto out_free_mdb;
}
out_free_mdb:
list_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp, &mdb_list, list) {
list_del(&obj->list);
kfree(SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_MDB(obj));
}
if (err)
return err;
#endif
return 0;
}
net: bridge: move the switchdev object replay helpers to "push" mode Starting with commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"), DSA has introduced some bridge helpers that replay switchdev events (FDB/MDB/VLAN additions and deletions) that can be lost by the switchdev drivers in a variety of circumstances: - an IP multicast group was host-joined on the bridge itself before any switchdev port joined the bridge, leading to the host MDB entries missing in the hardware database. - during the bridge creation process, the MAC address of the bridge was added to the FDB as an entry pointing towards the bridge device itself, but with no switchdev ports being part of the bridge yet, this local FDB entry would remain unknown to the switchdev hardware database. - a VLAN/FDB/MDB was added to a bridge port that is a LAG interface, before any switchdev port joined that LAG, leading to the hardware database missing those entries. - a switchdev port left a LAG that is a bridge port, while the LAG remained part of the bridge, and all FDB/MDB/VLAN entries remained installed in the hardware database of the switchdev port. Also, since commit 0d2cfbd41c4a ("net: bridge: ignore switchdev events for LAG ports which didn't request replay"), DSA introduced a method, based on a const void *ctx, to ensure that two switchdev ports under the same LAG that is a bridge port do not see the same MDB/VLAN entry being replayed twice by the bridge, once for every bridge port that joins the LAG. With so many ordering corner cases being possible, it seems unreasonable to expect a switchdev driver writer to get it right from the first try. Therefore, now that DSA has experimented with the bridge replay helpers for a little bit, we can move the code to the bridge driver where it is more readily available to all switchdev drivers. To convert the switchdev object replay helpers from "pull mode" (where the driver asks for them) to a "push mode" (where the bridge offers them automatically), the biggest problem is that the bridge needs to be aware when a switchdev port joins and leaves, even when the switchdev is only indirectly a bridge port (for example when the bridge port is a LAG upper of the switchdev). Luckily, we already have a hook for that, in the form of the newly introduced switchdev_bridge_port_offload() and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() calls. These offer a natural place for hooking the object addition and deletion replays. Extend the above 2 functions with: - pointers to the switchdev atomic notifier (for FDB replays) and the blocking notifier (for MDB and VLAN replays). - the "const void *ctx" argument required for drivers to be able to disambiguate between which port is targeted, when multiple ports are lowers of the same LAG that is a bridge port. Most of the drivers pass NULL to this argument, except the ones that support LAG offload and have the proper context check already in place in the switchdev blocking notifier handler. Also unexport the replay helpers, since nobody except the bridge calls them directly now. Note that: (a) we abuse the terminology slightly, because FDB entries are not "switchdev objects", but we count them as objects nonetheless. With no direct way to prove it, I think they are not modeled as switchdev objects because those can only be installed by the bridge to the hardware (as opposed to FDB entries which can be propagated in the other direction too). This is merely an abuse of terms, FDB entries are replayed too, despite not being objects. (b) the bridge does not attempt to sync port attributes to newly joined ports, just the countable stuff (the objects). The reason for this is simple: no universal and symmetric way to sync and unsync them is known. For example, VLAN filtering: what to do on unsync, disable or leave it enabled? Similarly, STP state, ageing timer, etc etc. What a switchdev port does when it becomes standalone again is not really up to the bridge's competence, and the driver should deal with it. On the other hand, replaying deletions of switchdev objects can be seen a matter of cleanup and therefore be treated by the bridge, hence this patch. We make the replay helpers opt-in for drivers, because they might not bring immediate benefits for them: - nbp_vlan_init() is called _after_ netdev_master_upper_dev_link(), so br_vlan_replay() should not do anything for the new drivers on which we call it. The existing drivers where there was even a slight possibility for there to exist a VLAN on a bridge port before they join it are already guarded against this: mlxsw and prestera deny joining LAG interfaces that are members of a bridge. - br_fdb_replay() should now notify of local FDB entries, but I patched all drivers except DSA to ignore these new entries in commit 2c4eca3ef716 ("net: bridge: switchdev: include local flag in FDB notifications"). Driver authors can lift this restriction as they wish, and when they do, they can also opt into the FDB replay functionality. - br_mdb_replay() should fix a real issue which is described in commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"). However most drivers do not offload the SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB to see this issue: only cpsw and am65_cpsw offload this switchdev object, and I don't completely understand the way in which they offload this switchdev object anyway. So I'll leave it up to these drivers' respective maintainers to opt into br_mdb_replay(). So most of the drivers pass NULL notifier blocks for the replay helpers, except: - dpaa2-switch which was already acked/regression-tested with the helpers enabled (and there isn't much of a downside in having them) - ocelot which already had replay logic in "pull" mode - DSA which already had replay logic in "pull" mode An important observation is that the drivers which don't currently request bridge event replays don't even have the switchdev_bridge_port_{offload,unoffload} calls placed in proper places right now. This was done to avoid unnecessary rework for drivers which might never even add support for this. For driver writers who wish to add replay support, this can be used as a tentative placement guide: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20210720134655.892334-11-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/ Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:03 +08:00
static int nbp_switchdev_sync_objs(struct net_bridge_port *p, const void *ctx,
struct notifier_block *atomic_nb,
struct notifier_block *blocking_nb,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct net_device *br_dev = p->br->dev;
struct net_device *dev = p->dev;
int err;
net: bridge: switchdev: replay all VLAN groups The major user of replayed switchdev objects is DSA, and so far it hasn't needed information about anything other than bridge port VLANs, so this is all that br_switchdev_vlan_replay() knows to handle. DSA has managed to get by through replicating every VLAN addition on a user port such that the same VLAN is also added on all DSA and CPU ports, but there is a corner case where this does not work. The mv88e6xxx DSA driver currently prints this error message as soon as the first port of a switch joins a bridge: mv88e6085 0x0000000008b96000:00: port 0 failed to add a6:ef:77:c8:5f:3d vid 1 to fdb: -95 where a6:ef:77:c8:5f:3d vid 1 is a local FDB entry corresponding to the bridge MAC address in the default_pvid. The -EOPNOTSUPP is returned by mv88e6xxx_port_db_load_purge() because it tries to map VID 1 to a FID (the ATU is indexed by FID not VID), but fails to do so. This is because ->port_fdb_add() is called before ->port_vlan_add() for VID 1. The abridged timeline of the calls is: br_add_if -> netdev_master_upper_dev_link -> dsa_port_bridge_join -> switchdev_bridge_port_offload -> br_switchdev_vlan_replay (*) -> br_switchdev_fdb_replay -> mv88e6xxx_port_fdb_add -> nbp_vlan_init -> nbp_vlan_add -> mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_add and the issue is that at the time of (*), the bridge port isn't in VID 1 (nbp_vlan_init hasn't been called), therefore br_switchdev_vlan_replay() won't have anything to replay, therefore VID 1 won't be in the VTU by the time mv88e6xxx_port_fdb_add() is called. This happens only when the first port of a switch joins. For further ports, the initial mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_add() is sufficient for VID 1 to be loaded in the VTU (which is switch-wide, not per port). The problem is somewhat unique to mv88e6xxx by chance, because most other drivers offload an FDB entry by VID, so FDBs and VLANs can be added asynchronously with respect to each other, but addressing the issue at the bridge layer makes sense, since what mv88e6xxx requires isn't absurd. To fix this problem, we need to recognize that it isn't the VLAN group of the port that we're interested in, but the VLAN group of the bridge itself (so it isn't a timing issue, but rather insufficient information being passed from switchdev to drivers). As mentioned, currently nbp_switchdev_sync_objs() only calls br_switchdev_vlan_replay() for VLANs corresponding to the port, but the VLANs corresponding to the bridge itself, for local termination, also need to be replayed. In this case, VID 1 is not (yet) present in the port's VLAN group but is present in the bridge's VLAN group. So to fix this bug, DSA is now obligated to explicitly handle VLANs pointing towards the bridge in order to "close this race" (which isn't really a race). As Tobias Waldekranz notices, this also implies that it must explicitly handle port VLANs on foreign interfaces, something that worked implicitly before: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20220209213044.2353153-6-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/#24735260 So in the end, br_switchdev_vlan_replay() must replay all VLANs from all VLAN groups: all the ports, and the bridge itself. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-16 01:02:14 +08:00
err = br_switchdev_vlan_replay(br_dev, ctx, true, blocking_nb, extack);
net: bridge: move the switchdev object replay helpers to "push" mode Starting with commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"), DSA has introduced some bridge helpers that replay switchdev events (FDB/MDB/VLAN additions and deletions) that can be lost by the switchdev drivers in a variety of circumstances: - an IP multicast group was host-joined on the bridge itself before any switchdev port joined the bridge, leading to the host MDB entries missing in the hardware database. - during the bridge creation process, the MAC address of the bridge was added to the FDB as an entry pointing towards the bridge device itself, but with no switchdev ports being part of the bridge yet, this local FDB entry would remain unknown to the switchdev hardware database. - a VLAN/FDB/MDB was added to a bridge port that is a LAG interface, before any switchdev port joined that LAG, leading to the hardware database missing those entries. - a switchdev port left a LAG that is a bridge port, while the LAG remained part of the bridge, and all FDB/MDB/VLAN entries remained installed in the hardware database of the switchdev port. Also, since commit 0d2cfbd41c4a ("net: bridge: ignore switchdev events for LAG ports which didn't request replay"), DSA introduced a method, based on a const void *ctx, to ensure that two switchdev ports under the same LAG that is a bridge port do not see the same MDB/VLAN entry being replayed twice by the bridge, once for every bridge port that joins the LAG. With so many ordering corner cases being possible, it seems unreasonable to expect a switchdev driver writer to get it right from the first try. Therefore, now that DSA has experimented with the bridge replay helpers for a little bit, we can move the code to the bridge driver where it is more readily available to all switchdev drivers. To convert the switchdev object replay helpers from "pull mode" (where the driver asks for them) to a "push mode" (where the bridge offers them automatically), the biggest problem is that the bridge needs to be aware when a switchdev port joins and leaves, even when the switchdev is only indirectly a bridge port (for example when the bridge port is a LAG upper of the switchdev). Luckily, we already have a hook for that, in the form of the newly introduced switchdev_bridge_port_offload() and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() calls. These offer a natural place for hooking the object addition and deletion replays. Extend the above 2 functions with: - pointers to the switchdev atomic notifier (for FDB replays) and the blocking notifier (for MDB and VLAN replays). - the "const void *ctx" argument required for drivers to be able to disambiguate between which port is targeted, when multiple ports are lowers of the same LAG that is a bridge port. Most of the drivers pass NULL to this argument, except the ones that support LAG offload and have the proper context check already in place in the switchdev blocking notifier handler. Also unexport the replay helpers, since nobody except the bridge calls them directly now. Note that: (a) we abuse the terminology slightly, because FDB entries are not "switchdev objects", but we count them as objects nonetheless. With no direct way to prove it, I think they are not modeled as switchdev objects because those can only be installed by the bridge to the hardware (as opposed to FDB entries which can be propagated in the other direction too). This is merely an abuse of terms, FDB entries are replayed too, despite not being objects. (b) the bridge does not attempt to sync port attributes to newly joined ports, just the countable stuff (the objects). The reason for this is simple: no universal and symmetric way to sync and unsync them is known. For example, VLAN filtering: what to do on unsync, disable or leave it enabled? Similarly, STP state, ageing timer, etc etc. What a switchdev port does when it becomes standalone again is not really up to the bridge's competence, and the driver should deal with it. On the other hand, replaying deletions of switchdev objects can be seen a matter of cleanup and therefore be treated by the bridge, hence this patch. We make the replay helpers opt-in for drivers, because they might not bring immediate benefits for them: - nbp_vlan_init() is called _after_ netdev_master_upper_dev_link(), so br_vlan_replay() should not do anything for the new drivers on which we call it. The existing drivers where there was even a slight possibility for there to exist a VLAN on a bridge port before they join it are already guarded against this: mlxsw and prestera deny joining LAG interfaces that are members of a bridge. - br_fdb_replay() should now notify of local FDB entries, but I patched all drivers except DSA to ignore these new entries in commit 2c4eca3ef716 ("net: bridge: switchdev: include local flag in FDB notifications"). Driver authors can lift this restriction as they wish, and when they do, they can also opt into the FDB replay functionality. - br_mdb_replay() should fix a real issue which is described in commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"). However most drivers do not offload the SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB to see this issue: only cpsw and am65_cpsw offload this switchdev object, and I don't completely understand the way in which they offload this switchdev object anyway. So I'll leave it up to these drivers' respective maintainers to opt into br_mdb_replay(). So most of the drivers pass NULL notifier blocks for the replay helpers, except: - dpaa2-switch which was already acked/regression-tested with the helpers enabled (and there isn't much of a downside in having them) - ocelot which already had replay logic in "pull" mode - DSA which already had replay logic in "pull" mode An important observation is that the drivers which don't currently request bridge event replays don't even have the switchdev_bridge_port_{offload,unoffload} calls placed in proper places right now. This was done to avoid unnecessary rework for drivers which might never even add support for this. For driver writers who wish to add replay support, this can be used as a tentative placement guide: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20210720134655.892334-11-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/ Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:03 +08:00
if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
return err;
err = br_switchdev_mdb_replay(br_dev, dev, ctx, true, blocking_nb,
extack);
net: bridge: br_switchdev: Tolerate -EOPNOTSUPP when replaying MDB There are two kinds of MDB entries to be replayed: port MDB entries, and host MDB entries. They are both replayed by br_switchdev_mdb_replay(). If the driver supports one kind, but lacks the other, the first -EOPNOTSUPP returned terminates the whole replay, including any further still-supported objects in the list. For this to cause issues, there must be MDB entries for both the host and the port being replayed. In that case, if the driver bails out from handling the host entry, the port entries are never replayed. However, the replay is currently only done when a switchdev port joins a bridge. There would be no port memberships at that point. Thus despite being erroneous, the code does not cause observable bugs. This is not an issue with other object kinds either, because there, each function replays one object kind. If a driver does not support that kind, it makes sense to bail out early. -EOPNOTSUPP is then ignored in nbp_switchdev_sync_objs(). For MDB, suppress the -EOPNOTSUPP error code in br_switchdev_mdb_replay() already, so that the whole list gets replayed. The reason we need this patch is that a future patch will introduce a replay that should be used when a front-panel port netdevice is enslaved to a bridge lower, in particular a LAG. The LAG netdevice can already have both host and port MDB entries. The port entries need to be replayed so that they are offloaded on the port that joins the LAG. Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Cc: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com> Cc: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@nvidia.com> Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Cc: bridge@lists.linux-foundation.org Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-07-19 19:01:16 +08:00
if (err) {
/* -EOPNOTSUPP not propagated from MDB replay. */
net: bridge: move the switchdev object replay helpers to "push" mode Starting with commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"), DSA has introduced some bridge helpers that replay switchdev events (FDB/MDB/VLAN additions and deletions) that can be lost by the switchdev drivers in a variety of circumstances: - an IP multicast group was host-joined on the bridge itself before any switchdev port joined the bridge, leading to the host MDB entries missing in the hardware database. - during the bridge creation process, the MAC address of the bridge was added to the FDB as an entry pointing towards the bridge device itself, but with no switchdev ports being part of the bridge yet, this local FDB entry would remain unknown to the switchdev hardware database. - a VLAN/FDB/MDB was added to a bridge port that is a LAG interface, before any switchdev port joined that LAG, leading to the hardware database missing those entries. - a switchdev port left a LAG that is a bridge port, while the LAG remained part of the bridge, and all FDB/MDB/VLAN entries remained installed in the hardware database of the switchdev port. Also, since commit 0d2cfbd41c4a ("net: bridge: ignore switchdev events for LAG ports which didn't request replay"), DSA introduced a method, based on a const void *ctx, to ensure that two switchdev ports under the same LAG that is a bridge port do not see the same MDB/VLAN entry being replayed twice by the bridge, once for every bridge port that joins the LAG. With so many ordering corner cases being possible, it seems unreasonable to expect a switchdev driver writer to get it right from the first try. Therefore, now that DSA has experimented with the bridge replay helpers for a little bit, we can move the code to the bridge driver where it is more readily available to all switchdev drivers. To convert the switchdev object replay helpers from "pull mode" (where the driver asks for them) to a "push mode" (where the bridge offers them automatically), the biggest problem is that the bridge needs to be aware when a switchdev port joins and leaves, even when the switchdev is only indirectly a bridge port (for example when the bridge port is a LAG upper of the switchdev). Luckily, we already have a hook for that, in the form of the newly introduced switchdev_bridge_port_offload() and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() calls. These offer a natural place for hooking the object addition and deletion replays. Extend the above 2 functions with: - pointers to the switchdev atomic notifier (for FDB replays) and the blocking notifier (for MDB and VLAN replays). - the "const void *ctx" argument required for drivers to be able to disambiguate between which port is targeted, when multiple ports are lowers of the same LAG that is a bridge port. Most of the drivers pass NULL to this argument, except the ones that support LAG offload and have the proper context check already in place in the switchdev blocking notifier handler. Also unexport the replay helpers, since nobody except the bridge calls them directly now. Note that: (a) we abuse the terminology slightly, because FDB entries are not "switchdev objects", but we count them as objects nonetheless. With no direct way to prove it, I think they are not modeled as switchdev objects because those can only be installed by the bridge to the hardware (as opposed to FDB entries which can be propagated in the other direction too). This is merely an abuse of terms, FDB entries are replayed too, despite not being objects. (b) the bridge does not attempt to sync port attributes to newly joined ports, just the countable stuff (the objects). The reason for this is simple: no universal and symmetric way to sync and unsync them is known. For example, VLAN filtering: what to do on unsync, disable or leave it enabled? Similarly, STP state, ageing timer, etc etc. What a switchdev port does when it becomes standalone again is not really up to the bridge's competence, and the driver should deal with it. On the other hand, replaying deletions of switchdev objects can be seen a matter of cleanup and therefore be treated by the bridge, hence this patch. We make the replay helpers opt-in for drivers, because they might not bring immediate benefits for them: - nbp_vlan_init() is called _after_ netdev_master_upper_dev_link(), so br_vlan_replay() should not do anything for the new drivers on which we call it. The existing drivers where there was even a slight possibility for there to exist a VLAN on a bridge port before they join it are already guarded against this: mlxsw and prestera deny joining LAG interfaces that are members of a bridge. - br_fdb_replay() should now notify of local FDB entries, but I patched all drivers except DSA to ignore these new entries in commit 2c4eca3ef716 ("net: bridge: switchdev: include local flag in FDB notifications"). Driver authors can lift this restriction as they wish, and when they do, they can also opt into the FDB replay functionality. - br_mdb_replay() should fix a real issue which is described in commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"). However most drivers do not offload the SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB to see this issue: only cpsw and am65_cpsw offload this switchdev object, and I don't completely understand the way in which they offload this switchdev object anyway. So I'll leave it up to these drivers' respective maintainers to opt into br_mdb_replay(). So most of the drivers pass NULL notifier blocks for the replay helpers, except: - dpaa2-switch which was already acked/regression-tested with the helpers enabled (and there isn't much of a downside in having them) - ocelot which already had replay logic in "pull" mode - DSA which already had replay logic in "pull" mode An important observation is that the drivers which don't currently request bridge event replays don't even have the switchdev_bridge_port_{offload,unoffload} calls placed in proper places right now. This was done to avoid unnecessary rework for drivers which might never even add support for this. For driver writers who wish to add replay support, this can be used as a tentative placement guide: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20210720134655.892334-11-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/ Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:03 +08:00
return err;
net: bridge: br_switchdev: Tolerate -EOPNOTSUPP when replaying MDB There are two kinds of MDB entries to be replayed: port MDB entries, and host MDB entries. They are both replayed by br_switchdev_mdb_replay(). If the driver supports one kind, but lacks the other, the first -EOPNOTSUPP returned terminates the whole replay, including any further still-supported objects in the list. For this to cause issues, there must be MDB entries for both the host and the port being replayed. In that case, if the driver bails out from handling the host entry, the port entries are never replayed. However, the replay is currently only done when a switchdev port joins a bridge. There would be no port memberships at that point. Thus despite being erroneous, the code does not cause observable bugs. This is not an issue with other object kinds either, because there, each function replays one object kind. If a driver does not support that kind, it makes sense to bail out early. -EOPNOTSUPP is then ignored in nbp_switchdev_sync_objs(). For MDB, suppress the -EOPNOTSUPP error code in br_switchdev_mdb_replay() already, so that the whole list gets replayed. The reason we need this patch is that a future patch will introduce a replay that should be used when a front-panel port netdevice is enslaved to a bridge lower, in particular a LAG. The LAG netdevice can already have both host and port MDB entries. The port entries need to be replayed so that they are offloaded on the port that joins the LAG. Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Cc: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com> Cc: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@nvidia.com> Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Cc: bridge@lists.linux-foundation.org Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-07-19 19:01:16 +08:00
}
net: bridge: move the switchdev object replay helpers to "push" mode Starting with commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"), DSA has introduced some bridge helpers that replay switchdev events (FDB/MDB/VLAN additions and deletions) that can be lost by the switchdev drivers in a variety of circumstances: - an IP multicast group was host-joined on the bridge itself before any switchdev port joined the bridge, leading to the host MDB entries missing in the hardware database. - during the bridge creation process, the MAC address of the bridge was added to the FDB as an entry pointing towards the bridge device itself, but with no switchdev ports being part of the bridge yet, this local FDB entry would remain unknown to the switchdev hardware database. - a VLAN/FDB/MDB was added to a bridge port that is a LAG interface, before any switchdev port joined that LAG, leading to the hardware database missing those entries. - a switchdev port left a LAG that is a bridge port, while the LAG remained part of the bridge, and all FDB/MDB/VLAN entries remained installed in the hardware database of the switchdev port. Also, since commit 0d2cfbd41c4a ("net: bridge: ignore switchdev events for LAG ports which didn't request replay"), DSA introduced a method, based on a const void *ctx, to ensure that two switchdev ports under the same LAG that is a bridge port do not see the same MDB/VLAN entry being replayed twice by the bridge, once for every bridge port that joins the LAG. With so many ordering corner cases being possible, it seems unreasonable to expect a switchdev driver writer to get it right from the first try. Therefore, now that DSA has experimented with the bridge replay helpers for a little bit, we can move the code to the bridge driver where it is more readily available to all switchdev drivers. To convert the switchdev object replay helpers from "pull mode" (where the driver asks for them) to a "push mode" (where the bridge offers them automatically), the biggest problem is that the bridge needs to be aware when a switchdev port joins and leaves, even when the switchdev is only indirectly a bridge port (for example when the bridge port is a LAG upper of the switchdev). Luckily, we already have a hook for that, in the form of the newly introduced switchdev_bridge_port_offload() and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() calls. These offer a natural place for hooking the object addition and deletion replays. Extend the above 2 functions with: - pointers to the switchdev atomic notifier (for FDB replays) and the blocking notifier (for MDB and VLAN replays). - the "const void *ctx" argument required for drivers to be able to disambiguate between which port is targeted, when multiple ports are lowers of the same LAG that is a bridge port. Most of the drivers pass NULL to this argument, except the ones that support LAG offload and have the proper context check already in place in the switchdev blocking notifier handler. Also unexport the replay helpers, since nobody except the bridge calls them directly now. Note that: (a) we abuse the terminology slightly, because FDB entries are not "switchdev objects", but we count them as objects nonetheless. With no direct way to prove it, I think they are not modeled as switchdev objects because those can only be installed by the bridge to the hardware (as opposed to FDB entries which can be propagated in the other direction too). This is merely an abuse of terms, FDB entries are replayed too, despite not being objects. (b) the bridge does not attempt to sync port attributes to newly joined ports, just the countable stuff (the objects). The reason for this is simple: no universal and symmetric way to sync and unsync them is known. For example, VLAN filtering: what to do on unsync, disable or leave it enabled? Similarly, STP state, ageing timer, etc etc. What a switchdev port does when it becomes standalone again is not really up to the bridge's competence, and the driver should deal with it. On the other hand, replaying deletions of switchdev objects can be seen a matter of cleanup and therefore be treated by the bridge, hence this patch. We make the replay helpers opt-in for drivers, because they might not bring immediate benefits for them: - nbp_vlan_init() is called _after_ netdev_master_upper_dev_link(), so br_vlan_replay() should not do anything for the new drivers on which we call it. The existing drivers where there was even a slight possibility for there to exist a VLAN on a bridge port before they join it are already guarded against this: mlxsw and prestera deny joining LAG interfaces that are members of a bridge. - br_fdb_replay() should now notify of local FDB entries, but I patched all drivers except DSA to ignore these new entries in commit 2c4eca3ef716 ("net: bridge: switchdev: include local flag in FDB notifications"). Driver authors can lift this restriction as they wish, and when they do, they can also opt into the FDB replay functionality. - br_mdb_replay() should fix a real issue which is described in commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"). However most drivers do not offload the SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB to see this issue: only cpsw and am65_cpsw offload this switchdev object, and I don't completely understand the way in which they offload this switchdev object anyway. So I'll leave it up to these drivers' respective maintainers to opt into br_mdb_replay(). So most of the drivers pass NULL notifier blocks for the replay helpers, except: - dpaa2-switch which was already acked/regression-tested with the helpers enabled (and there isn't much of a downside in having them) - ocelot which already had replay logic in "pull" mode - DSA which already had replay logic in "pull" mode An important observation is that the drivers which don't currently request bridge event replays don't even have the switchdev_bridge_port_{offload,unoffload} calls placed in proper places right now. This was done to avoid unnecessary rework for drivers which might never even add support for this. For driver writers who wish to add replay support, this can be used as a tentative placement guide: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20210720134655.892334-11-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/ Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:03 +08:00
err = br_switchdev_fdb_replay(br_dev, ctx, true, atomic_nb);
net: bridge: move the switchdev object replay helpers to "push" mode Starting with commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"), DSA has introduced some bridge helpers that replay switchdev events (FDB/MDB/VLAN additions and deletions) that can be lost by the switchdev drivers in a variety of circumstances: - an IP multicast group was host-joined on the bridge itself before any switchdev port joined the bridge, leading to the host MDB entries missing in the hardware database. - during the bridge creation process, the MAC address of the bridge was added to the FDB as an entry pointing towards the bridge device itself, but with no switchdev ports being part of the bridge yet, this local FDB entry would remain unknown to the switchdev hardware database. - a VLAN/FDB/MDB was added to a bridge port that is a LAG interface, before any switchdev port joined that LAG, leading to the hardware database missing those entries. - a switchdev port left a LAG that is a bridge port, while the LAG remained part of the bridge, and all FDB/MDB/VLAN entries remained installed in the hardware database of the switchdev port. Also, since commit 0d2cfbd41c4a ("net: bridge: ignore switchdev events for LAG ports which didn't request replay"), DSA introduced a method, based on a const void *ctx, to ensure that two switchdev ports under the same LAG that is a bridge port do not see the same MDB/VLAN entry being replayed twice by the bridge, once for every bridge port that joins the LAG. With so many ordering corner cases being possible, it seems unreasonable to expect a switchdev driver writer to get it right from the first try. Therefore, now that DSA has experimented with the bridge replay helpers for a little bit, we can move the code to the bridge driver where it is more readily available to all switchdev drivers. To convert the switchdev object replay helpers from "pull mode" (where the driver asks for them) to a "push mode" (where the bridge offers them automatically), the biggest problem is that the bridge needs to be aware when a switchdev port joins and leaves, even when the switchdev is only indirectly a bridge port (for example when the bridge port is a LAG upper of the switchdev). Luckily, we already have a hook for that, in the form of the newly introduced switchdev_bridge_port_offload() and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() calls. These offer a natural place for hooking the object addition and deletion replays. Extend the above 2 functions with: - pointers to the switchdev atomic notifier (for FDB replays) and the blocking notifier (for MDB and VLAN replays). - the "const void *ctx" argument required for drivers to be able to disambiguate between which port is targeted, when multiple ports are lowers of the same LAG that is a bridge port. Most of the drivers pass NULL to this argument, except the ones that support LAG offload and have the proper context check already in place in the switchdev blocking notifier handler. Also unexport the replay helpers, since nobody except the bridge calls them directly now. Note that: (a) we abuse the terminology slightly, because FDB entries are not "switchdev objects", but we count them as objects nonetheless. With no direct way to prove it, I think they are not modeled as switchdev objects because those can only be installed by the bridge to the hardware (as opposed to FDB entries which can be propagated in the other direction too). This is merely an abuse of terms, FDB entries are replayed too, despite not being objects. (b) the bridge does not attempt to sync port attributes to newly joined ports, just the countable stuff (the objects). The reason for this is simple: no universal and symmetric way to sync and unsync them is known. For example, VLAN filtering: what to do on unsync, disable or leave it enabled? Similarly, STP state, ageing timer, etc etc. What a switchdev port does when it becomes standalone again is not really up to the bridge's competence, and the driver should deal with it. On the other hand, replaying deletions of switchdev objects can be seen a matter of cleanup and therefore be treated by the bridge, hence this patch. We make the replay helpers opt-in for drivers, because they might not bring immediate benefits for them: - nbp_vlan_init() is called _after_ netdev_master_upper_dev_link(), so br_vlan_replay() should not do anything for the new drivers on which we call it. The existing drivers where there was even a slight possibility for there to exist a VLAN on a bridge port before they join it are already guarded against this: mlxsw and prestera deny joining LAG interfaces that are members of a bridge. - br_fdb_replay() should now notify of local FDB entries, but I patched all drivers except DSA to ignore these new entries in commit 2c4eca3ef716 ("net: bridge: switchdev: include local flag in FDB notifications"). Driver authors can lift this restriction as they wish, and when they do, they can also opt into the FDB replay functionality. - br_mdb_replay() should fix a real issue which is described in commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"). However most drivers do not offload the SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB to see this issue: only cpsw and am65_cpsw offload this switchdev object, and I don't completely understand the way in which they offload this switchdev object anyway. So I'll leave it up to these drivers' respective maintainers to opt into br_mdb_replay(). So most of the drivers pass NULL notifier blocks for the replay helpers, except: - dpaa2-switch which was already acked/regression-tested with the helpers enabled (and there isn't much of a downside in having them) - ocelot which already had replay logic in "pull" mode - DSA which already had replay logic in "pull" mode An important observation is that the drivers which don't currently request bridge event replays don't even have the switchdev_bridge_port_{offload,unoffload} calls placed in proper places right now. This was done to avoid unnecessary rework for drivers which might never even add support for this. For driver writers who wish to add replay support, this can be used as a tentative placement guide: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20210720134655.892334-11-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/ Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:03 +08:00
if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
return err;
return 0;
}
static void nbp_switchdev_unsync_objs(struct net_bridge_port *p,
const void *ctx,
struct notifier_block *atomic_nb,
struct notifier_block *blocking_nb)
{
struct net_device *br_dev = p->br->dev;
struct net_device *dev = p->dev;
br_switchdev_fdb_replay(br_dev, ctx, false, atomic_nb);
net: bridge: move the switchdev object replay helpers to "push" mode Starting with commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"), DSA has introduced some bridge helpers that replay switchdev events (FDB/MDB/VLAN additions and deletions) that can be lost by the switchdev drivers in a variety of circumstances: - an IP multicast group was host-joined on the bridge itself before any switchdev port joined the bridge, leading to the host MDB entries missing in the hardware database. - during the bridge creation process, the MAC address of the bridge was added to the FDB as an entry pointing towards the bridge device itself, but with no switchdev ports being part of the bridge yet, this local FDB entry would remain unknown to the switchdev hardware database. - a VLAN/FDB/MDB was added to a bridge port that is a LAG interface, before any switchdev port joined that LAG, leading to the hardware database missing those entries. - a switchdev port left a LAG that is a bridge port, while the LAG remained part of the bridge, and all FDB/MDB/VLAN entries remained installed in the hardware database of the switchdev port. Also, since commit 0d2cfbd41c4a ("net: bridge: ignore switchdev events for LAG ports which didn't request replay"), DSA introduced a method, based on a const void *ctx, to ensure that two switchdev ports under the same LAG that is a bridge port do not see the same MDB/VLAN entry being replayed twice by the bridge, once for every bridge port that joins the LAG. With so many ordering corner cases being possible, it seems unreasonable to expect a switchdev driver writer to get it right from the first try. Therefore, now that DSA has experimented with the bridge replay helpers for a little bit, we can move the code to the bridge driver where it is more readily available to all switchdev drivers. To convert the switchdev object replay helpers from "pull mode" (where the driver asks for them) to a "push mode" (where the bridge offers them automatically), the biggest problem is that the bridge needs to be aware when a switchdev port joins and leaves, even when the switchdev is only indirectly a bridge port (for example when the bridge port is a LAG upper of the switchdev). Luckily, we already have a hook for that, in the form of the newly introduced switchdev_bridge_port_offload() and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() calls. These offer a natural place for hooking the object addition and deletion replays. Extend the above 2 functions with: - pointers to the switchdev atomic notifier (for FDB replays) and the blocking notifier (for MDB and VLAN replays). - the "const void *ctx" argument required for drivers to be able to disambiguate between which port is targeted, when multiple ports are lowers of the same LAG that is a bridge port. Most of the drivers pass NULL to this argument, except the ones that support LAG offload and have the proper context check already in place in the switchdev blocking notifier handler. Also unexport the replay helpers, since nobody except the bridge calls them directly now. Note that: (a) we abuse the terminology slightly, because FDB entries are not "switchdev objects", but we count them as objects nonetheless. With no direct way to prove it, I think they are not modeled as switchdev objects because those can only be installed by the bridge to the hardware (as opposed to FDB entries which can be propagated in the other direction too). This is merely an abuse of terms, FDB entries are replayed too, despite not being objects. (b) the bridge does not attempt to sync port attributes to newly joined ports, just the countable stuff (the objects). The reason for this is simple: no universal and symmetric way to sync and unsync them is known. For example, VLAN filtering: what to do on unsync, disable or leave it enabled? Similarly, STP state, ageing timer, etc etc. What a switchdev port does when it becomes standalone again is not really up to the bridge's competence, and the driver should deal with it. On the other hand, replaying deletions of switchdev objects can be seen a matter of cleanup and therefore be treated by the bridge, hence this patch. We make the replay helpers opt-in for drivers, because they might not bring immediate benefits for them: - nbp_vlan_init() is called _after_ netdev_master_upper_dev_link(), so br_vlan_replay() should not do anything for the new drivers on which we call it. The existing drivers where there was even a slight possibility for there to exist a VLAN on a bridge port before they join it are already guarded against this: mlxsw and prestera deny joining LAG interfaces that are members of a bridge. - br_fdb_replay() should now notify of local FDB entries, but I patched all drivers except DSA to ignore these new entries in commit 2c4eca3ef716 ("net: bridge: switchdev: include local flag in FDB notifications"). Driver authors can lift this restriction as they wish, and when they do, they can also opt into the FDB replay functionality. - br_mdb_replay() should fix a real issue which is described in commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"). However most drivers do not offload the SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB to see this issue: only cpsw and am65_cpsw offload this switchdev object, and I don't completely understand the way in which they offload this switchdev object anyway. So I'll leave it up to these drivers' respective maintainers to opt into br_mdb_replay(). So most of the drivers pass NULL notifier blocks for the replay helpers, except: - dpaa2-switch which was already acked/regression-tested with the helpers enabled (and there isn't much of a downside in having them) - ocelot which already had replay logic in "pull" mode - DSA which already had replay logic in "pull" mode An important observation is that the drivers which don't currently request bridge event replays don't even have the switchdev_bridge_port_{offload,unoffload} calls placed in proper places right now. This was done to avoid unnecessary rework for drivers which might never even add support for this. For driver writers who wish to add replay support, this can be used as a tentative placement guide: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20210720134655.892334-11-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/ Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:03 +08:00
br_switchdev_mdb_replay(br_dev, dev, ctx, false, blocking_nb, NULL);
net: bridge: move the switchdev object replay helpers to "push" mode Starting with commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"), DSA has introduced some bridge helpers that replay switchdev events (FDB/MDB/VLAN additions and deletions) that can be lost by the switchdev drivers in a variety of circumstances: - an IP multicast group was host-joined on the bridge itself before any switchdev port joined the bridge, leading to the host MDB entries missing in the hardware database. - during the bridge creation process, the MAC address of the bridge was added to the FDB as an entry pointing towards the bridge device itself, but with no switchdev ports being part of the bridge yet, this local FDB entry would remain unknown to the switchdev hardware database. - a VLAN/FDB/MDB was added to a bridge port that is a LAG interface, before any switchdev port joined that LAG, leading to the hardware database missing those entries. - a switchdev port left a LAG that is a bridge port, while the LAG remained part of the bridge, and all FDB/MDB/VLAN entries remained installed in the hardware database of the switchdev port. Also, since commit 0d2cfbd41c4a ("net: bridge: ignore switchdev events for LAG ports which didn't request replay"), DSA introduced a method, based on a const void *ctx, to ensure that two switchdev ports under the same LAG that is a bridge port do not see the same MDB/VLAN entry being replayed twice by the bridge, once for every bridge port that joins the LAG. With so many ordering corner cases being possible, it seems unreasonable to expect a switchdev driver writer to get it right from the first try. Therefore, now that DSA has experimented with the bridge replay helpers for a little bit, we can move the code to the bridge driver where it is more readily available to all switchdev drivers. To convert the switchdev object replay helpers from "pull mode" (where the driver asks for them) to a "push mode" (where the bridge offers them automatically), the biggest problem is that the bridge needs to be aware when a switchdev port joins and leaves, even when the switchdev is only indirectly a bridge port (for example when the bridge port is a LAG upper of the switchdev). Luckily, we already have a hook for that, in the form of the newly introduced switchdev_bridge_port_offload() and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() calls. These offer a natural place for hooking the object addition and deletion replays. Extend the above 2 functions with: - pointers to the switchdev atomic notifier (for FDB replays) and the blocking notifier (for MDB and VLAN replays). - the "const void *ctx" argument required for drivers to be able to disambiguate between which port is targeted, when multiple ports are lowers of the same LAG that is a bridge port. Most of the drivers pass NULL to this argument, except the ones that support LAG offload and have the proper context check already in place in the switchdev blocking notifier handler. Also unexport the replay helpers, since nobody except the bridge calls them directly now. Note that: (a) we abuse the terminology slightly, because FDB entries are not "switchdev objects", but we count them as objects nonetheless. With no direct way to prove it, I think they are not modeled as switchdev objects because those can only be installed by the bridge to the hardware (as opposed to FDB entries which can be propagated in the other direction too). This is merely an abuse of terms, FDB entries are replayed too, despite not being objects. (b) the bridge does not attempt to sync port attributes to newly joined ports, just the countable stuff (the objects). The reason for this is simple: no universal and symmetric way to sync and unsync them is known. For example, VLAN filtering: what to do on unsync, disable or leave it enabled? Similarly, STP state, ageing timer, etc etc. What a switchdev port does when it becomes standalone again is not really up to the bridge's competence, and the driver should deal with it. On the other hand, replaying deletions of switchdev objects can be seen a matter of cleanup and therefore be treated by the bridge, hence this patch. We make the replay helpers opt-in for drivers, because they might not bring immediate benefits for them: - nbp_vlan_init() is called _after_ netdev_master_upper_dev_link(), so br_vlan_replay() should not do anything for the new drivers on which we call it. The existing drivers where there was even a slight possibility for there to exist a VLAN on a bridge port before they join it are already guarded against this: mlxsw and prestera deny joining LAG interfaces that are members of a bridge. - br_fdb_replay() should now notify of local FDB entries, but I patched all drivers except DSA to ignore these new entries in commit 2c4eca3ef716 ("net: bridge: switchdev: include local flag in FDB notifications"). Driver authors can lift this restriction as they wish, and when they do, they can also opt into the FDB replay functionality. - br_mdb_replay() should fix a real issue which is described in commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"). However most drivers do not offload the SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB to see this issue: only cpsw and am65_cpsw offload this switchdev object, and I don't completely understand the way in which they offload this switchdev object anyway. So I'll leave it up to these drivers' respective maintainers to opt into br_mdb_replay(). So most of the drivers pass NULL notifier blocks for the replay helpers, except: - dpaa2-switch which was already acked/regression-tested with the helpers enabled (and there isn't much of a downside in having them) - ocelot which already had replay logic in "pull" mode - DSA which already had replay logic in "pull" mode An important observation is that the drivers which don't currently request bridge event replays don't even have the switchdev_bridge_port_{offload,unoffload} calls placed in proper places right now. This was done to avoid unnecessary rework for drivers which might never even add support for this. For driver writers who wish to add replay support, this can be used as a tentative placement guide: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20210720134655.892334-11-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/ Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:03 +08:00
net: bridge: switchdev: replay all VLAN groups The major user of replayed switchdev objects is DSA, and so far it hasn't needed information about anything other than bridge port VLANs, so this is all that br_switchdev_vlan_replay() knows to handle. DSA has managed to get by through replicating every VLAN addition on a user port such that the same VLAN is also added on all DSA and CPU ports, but there is a corner case where this does not work. The mv88e6xxx DSA driver currently prints this error message as soon as the first port of a switch joins a bridge: mv88e6085 0x0000000008b96000:00: port 0 failed to add a6:ef:77:c8:5f:3d vid 1 to fdb: -95 where a6:ef:77:c8:5f:3d vid 1 is a local FDB entry corresponding to the bridge MAC address in the default_pvid. The -EOPNOTSUPP is returned by mv88e6xxx_port_db_load_purge() because it tries to map VID 1 to a FID (the ATU is indexed by FID not VID), but fails to do so. This is because ->port_fdb_add() is called before ->port_vlan_add() for VID 1. The abridged timeline of the calls is: br_add_if -> netdev_master_upper_dev_link -> dsa_port_bridge_join -> switchdev_bridge_port_offload -> br_switchdev_vlan_replay (*) -> br_switchdev_fdb_replay -> mv88e6xxx_port_fdb_add -> nbp_vlan_init -> nbp_vlan_add -> mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_add and the issue is that at the time of (*), the bridge port isn't in VID 1 (nbp_vlan_init hasn't been called), therefore br_switchdev_vlan_replay() won't have anything to replay, therefore VID 1 won't be in the VTU by the time mv88e6xxx_port_fdb_add() is called. This happens only when the first port of a switch joins. For further ports, the initial mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_add() is sufficient for VID 1 to be loaded in the VTU (which is switch-wide, not per port). The problem is somewhat unique to mv88e6xxx by chance, because most other drivers offload an FDB entry by VID, so FDBs and VLANs can be added asynchronously with respect to each other, but addressing the issue at the bridge layer makes sense, since what mv88e6xxx requires isn't absurd. To fix this problem, we need to recognize that it isn't the VLAN group of the port that we're interested in, but the VLAN group of the bridge itself (so it isn't a timing issue, but rather insufficient information being passed from switchdev to drivers). As mentioned, currently nbp_switchdev_sync_objs() only calls br_switchdev_vlan_replay() for VLANs corresponding to the port, but the VLANs corresponding to the bridge itself, for local termination, also need to be replayed. In this case, VID 1 is not (yet) present in the port's VLAN group but is present in the bridge's VLAN group. So to fix this bug, DSA is now obligated to explicitly handle VLANs pointing towards the bridge in order to "close this race" (which isn't really a race). As Tobias Waldekranz notices, this also implies that it must explicitly handle port VLANs on foreign interfaces, something that worked implicitly before: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20220209213044.2353153-6-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/#24735260 So in the end, br_switchdev_vlan_replay() must replay all VLANs from all VLAN groups: all the ports, and the bridge itself. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-16 01:02:14 +08:00
br_switchdev_vlan_replay(br_dev, ctx, false, blocking_nb, NULL);
net: bridge: move the switchdev object replay helpers to "push" mode Starting with commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"), DSA has introduced some bridge helpers that replay switchdev events (FDB/MDB/VLAN additions and deletions) that can be lost by the switchdev drivers in a variety of circumstances: - an IP multicast group was host-joined on the bridge itself before any switchdev port joined the bridge, leading to the host MDB entries missing in the hardware database. - during the bridge creation process, the MAC address of the bridge was added to the FDB as an entry pointing towards the bridge device itself, but with no switchdev ports being part of the bridge yet, this local FDB entry would remain unknown to the switchdev hardware database. - a VLAN/FDB/MDB was added to a bridge port that is a LAG interface, before any switchdev port joined that LAG, leading to the hardware database missing those entries. - a switchdev port left a LAG that is a bridge port, while the LAG remained part of the bridge, and all FDB/MDB/VLAN entries remained installed in the hardware database of the switchdev port. Also, since commit 0d2cfbd41c4a ("net: bridge: ignore switchdev events for LAG ports which didn't request replay"), DSA introduced a method, based on a const void *ctx, to ensure that two switchdev ports under the same LAG that is a bridge port do not see the same MDB/VLAN entry being replayed twice by the bridge, once for every bridge port that joins the LAG. With so many ordering corner cases being possible, it seems unreasonable to expect a switchdev driver writer to get it right from the first try. Therefore, now that DSA has experimented with the bridge replay helpers for a little bit, we can move the code to the bridge driver where it is more readily available to all switchdev drivers. To convert the switchdev object replay helpers from "pull mode" (where the driver asks for them) to a "push mode" (where the bridge offers them automatically), the biggest problem is that the bridge needs to be aware when a switchdev port joins and leaves, even when the switchdev is only indirectly a bridge port (for example when the bridge port is a LAG upper of the switchdev). Luckily, we already have a hook for that, in the form of the newly introduced switchdev_bridge_port_offload() and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() calls. These offer a natural place for hooking the object addition and deletion replays. Extend the above 2 functions with: - pointers to the switchdev atomic notifier (for FDB replays) and the blocking notifier (for MDB and VLAN replays). - the "const void *ctx" argument required for drivers to be able to disambiguate between which port is targeted, when multiple ports are lowers of the same LAG that is a bridge port. Most of the drivers pass NULL to this argument, except the ones that support LAG offload and have the proper context check already in place in the switchdev blocking notifier handler. Also unexport the replay helpers, since nobody except the bridge calls them directly now. Note that: (a) we abuse the terminology slightly, because FDB entries are not "switchdev objects", but we count them as objects nonetheless. With no direct way to prove it, I think they are not modeled as switchdev objects because those can only be installed by the bridge to the hardware (as opposed to FDB entries which can be propagated in the other direction too). This is merely an abuse of terms, FDB entries are replayed too, despite not being objects. (b) the bridge does not attempt to sync port attributes to newly joined ports, just the countable stuff (the objects). The reason for this is simple: no universal and symmetric way to sync and unsync them is known. For example, VLAN filtering: what to do on unsync, disable or leave it enabled? Similarly, STP state, ageing timer, etc etc. What a switchdev port does when it becomes standalone again is not really up to the bridge's competence, and the driver should deal with it. On the other hand, replaying deletions of switchdev objects can be seen a matter of cleanup and therefore be treated by the bridge, hence this patch. We make the replay helpers opt-in for drivers, because they might not bring immediate benefits for them: - nbp_vlan_init() is called _after_ netdev_master_upper_dev_link(), so br_vlan_replay() should not do anything for the new drivers on which we call it. The existing drivers where there was even a slight possibility for there to exist a VLAN on a bridge port before they join it are already guarded against this: mlxsw and prestera deny joining LAG interfaces that are members of a bridge. - br_fdb_replay() should now notify of local FDB entries, but I patched all drivers except DSA to ignore these new entries in commit 2c4eca3ef716 ("net: bridge: switchdev: include local flag in FDB notifications"). Driver authors can lift this restriction as they wish, and when they do, they can also opt into the FDB replay functionality. - br_mdb_replay() should fix a real issue which is described in commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"). However most drivers do not offload the SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB to see this issue: only cpsw and am65_cpsw offload this switchdev object, and I don't completely understand the way in which they offload this switchdev object anyway. So I'll leave it up to these drivers' respective maintainers to opt into br_mdb_replay(). So most of the drivers pass NULL notifier blocks for the replay helpers, except: - dpaa2-switch which was already acked/regression-tested with the helpers enabled (and there isn't much of a downside in having them) - ocelot which already had replay logic in "pull" mode - DSA which already had replay logic in "pull" mode An important observation is that the drivers which don't currently request bridge event replays don't even have the switchdev_bridge_port_{offload,unoffload} calls placed in proper places right now. This was done to avoid unnecessary rework for drivers which might never even add support for this. For driver writers who wish to add replay support, this can be used as a tentative placement guide: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20210720134655.892334-11-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/ Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:03 +08:00
}
net: bridge: switchdev: let drivers inform which bridge ports are offloaded On reception of an skb, the bridge checks if it was marked as 'already forwarded in hardware' (checks if skb->offload_fwd_mark == 1), and if it is, it assigns the source hardware domain of that skb based on the hardware domain of the ingress port. Then during forwarding, it enforces that the egress port must have a different hardware domain than the ingress one (this is done in nbp_switchdev_allowed_egress). Non-switchdev drivers don't report any physical switch id (neither through devlink nor .ndo_get_port_parent_id), therefore the bridge assigns them a hardware domain of 0, and packets coming from them will always have skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. So there aren't any restrictions. Problems appear due to the fact that DSA would like to perform software fallback for bonding and team interfaces that the physical switch cannot offload. +-- br0 ---+ / / | \ / / | \ / | | bond0 / | | / \ swp0 swp1 swp2 swp3 swp4 There, it is desirable that the presence of swp3 and swp4 under a non-offloaded LAG does not preclude us from doing hardware bridging beteen swp0, swp1 and swp2. The bandwidth of the CPU is often times high enough that software bridging between {swp0,swp1,swp2} and bond0 is not impractical. But this creates an impossible paradox given the current way in which port hardware domains are assigned. When the driver receives a packet from swp0 (say, due to flooding), it must set skb->offload_fwd_mark to something. - If we set it to 0, then the bridge will forward it towards swp1, swp2 and bond0. But the switch has already forwarded it towards swp1 and swp2 (not to bond0, remember, that isn't offloaded, so as far as the switch is concerned, ports swp3 and swp4 are not looking up the FDB, and the entire bond0 is a destination that is strictly behind the CPU). But we don't want duplicated traffic towards swp1 and swp2, so it's not ok to set skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. - If we set it to 1, then the bridge will not forward the skb towards the ports with the same switchdev mark, i.e. not to swp1, swp2 and bond0. Towards swp1 and swp2 that's ok, but towards bond0? It should have forwarded the skb there. So the real issue is that bond0 will be assigned the same hardware domain as {swp0,swp1,swp2}, because the function that assigns hardware domains to bridge ports, nbp_switchdev_add(), recurses through bond0's lower interfaces until it finds something that implements devlink (calls dev_get_port_parent_id with bool recurse = true). This is a problem because the fact that bond0 can be offloaded by swp3 and swp4 in our example is merely an assumption. A solution is to give the bridge explicit hints as to what hardware domain it should use for each port. Currently, the bridging offload is very 'silent': a driver registers a netdevice notifier, which is put on the netns's notifier chain, and which sniffs around for NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER events where the upper is a bridge, and the lower is an interface it knows about (one registered by this driver, normally). Then, from within that notifier, it does a bunch of stuff behind the bridge's back, without the bridge necessarily knowing that there's somebody offloading that port. It looks like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v call_netdevice_notifiers | v dsa_slave_netdevice_event | v oh, hey! it's for me! | v .port_bridge_join What we do to solve the conundrum is to be less silent, and change the switchdev drivers to present themselves to the bridge. Something like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | hardware domain for v | this port, and zero dsa_slave_netdevice_event | if I got nothing. | | v | oh, hey! it's for me! | | | v | .port_bridge_join | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(swp0, swp0) Then stacked interfaces (like bond0 on top of swp3/swp4) would be treated differently in DSA, depending on whether we can or cannot offload them. The offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | switchdev mark for v | bond0. dsa_slave_netdevice_event | Coincidentally (or not), | | bond0 and swp0, swp1, swp2 v | all have the same switchdev hmm, it's not quite for me, | mark now, since the ASIC but my driver has already | is able to forward towards called .port_lag_join | all these ports in hw. for it, because I have | a port with dp->lag_dev == bond0. | | | v | .port_bridge_join | for swp3 and swp4 | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp3) switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp4) And the non-offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge waiting: call_netdevice_notifiers ^ huh, switchdev_bridge_port_offload | | wasn't called, okay, I'll use a v | hwdom of zero for this one. dsa_slave_netdevice_event : Then packets received on swp0 will | : not be software-forwarded towards v : swp1, but they will towards bond0. it's not for me, but bond0 is an upper of swp3 and swp4, but their dp->lag_dev is NULL because they couldn't offload it. Basically we can draw the conclusion that the lowers of a bridge port can come and go, so depending on the configuration of lowers for a bridge port, it can dynamically toggle between offloaded and unoffloaded. Therefore, we need an equivalent switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload too. This patch changes the way any switchdev driver interacts with the bridge. From now on, everybody needs to call switchdev_bridge_port_offload and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload, otherwise the bridge will treat the port as non-offloaded and allow software flooding to other ports from the same ASIC. Note that these functions lay the ground for a more complex handshake between switchdev drivers and the bridge in the future. For drivers that will request a replay of the switchdev objects when they offload and unoffload a bridge port (DSA, dpaa2-switch, ocelot), we place the call to switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() strategically inside the NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER notifier's code path, and not inside NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER. This is because the switchdev object replay helpers need the netdev adjacency lists to be valid, and that is only true in NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER. Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch: regression Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Tested-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> # ocelot-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:01 +08:00
/* Let the bridge know that this port is offloaded, so that it can assign a
* switchdev hardware domain to it.
*/
net: make switchdev_bridge_port_{,unoffload} loosely coupled with the bridge With the introduction of explicit offloading API in switchdev in commit 2f5dc00f7a3e ("net: bridge: switchdev: let drivers inform which bridge ports are offloaded"), we started having Ethernet switch drivers calling directly into a function exported by net/bridge/br_switchdev.c, which is a function exported by the bridge driver. This means that drivers that did not have an explicit dependency on the bridge before, like cpsw and am65-cpsw, now do - otherwise it is not possible to call a symbol exported by a driver that can be built as module unless you are a module too. There was an attempt to solve the dependency issue in the form of commit b0e81817629a ("net: build all switchdev drivers as modules when the bridge is a module"). Grygorii Strashko, however, says about it: | In my opinion, the problem is a bit bigger here than just fixing the | build :( | | In case, of ^cpsw the switchdev mode is kinda optional and in many | cases (especially for testing purposes, NFS) the multi-mac mode is | still preferable mode. | | There were no such tight dependency between switchdev drivers and | bridge core before and switchdev serviced as independent, notification | based layer between them, so ^cpsw still can be "Y" and bridge can be | "M". Now for mostly every kernel build configuration the CONFIG_BRIDGE | will need to be set as "Y", or we will have to update drivers to | support build with BRIDGE=n and maintain separate builds for | networking vs non-networking testing. But is this enough? Wouldn't | it cause 'chain reaction' required to add more and more "Y" options | (like CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q)? | | PS. Just to be sure we on the same page - ARM builds will be forced | (with this patch) to have CONFIG_TI_CPSW_SWITCHDEV=m and so all our | automation testing will just fail with omap2plus_defconfig. In the light of this, it would be desirable for some configurations to avoid dependencies between switchdev drivers and the bridge, and have the switchdev mode as completely optional within the driver. Arnd Bergmann also tried to write a patch which better expressed the build time dependency for Ethernet switch drivers where the switchdev support is optional, like cpsw/am65-cpsw, and this made the drivers follow the bridge (compile as module if the bridge is a module) only if the optional switchdev support in the driver was enabled in the first place: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20210802144813.1152762-1-arnd@kernel.org/ but this still did not solve the fact that cpsw and am65-cpsw now must be built as modules when the bridge is a module - it just expressed correctly that optional dependency. But the new behavior is an apparent regression from Grygorii's perspective. So to support the use case where the Ethernet driver is built-in, NET_SWITCHDEV (a bool option) is enabled, and the bridge is a module, we need a framework that can handle the possible absence of the bridge from the running system, i.e. runtime bloatware as opposed to build-time bloatware. Luckily we already have this framework, since switchdev has been using it extensively. Events from the bridge side are transmitted to the driver side using notifier chains - this was originally done so that unrelated drivers could snoop for events emitted by the bridge towards ports that are implemented by other drivers (think of a switch driver with LAG offload that listens for switchdev events on a bonding/team interface that it offloads). There are also events which are transmitted from the driver side to the bridge side, which again are modeled using notifiers. SWITCHDEV_FDB_ADD_TO_BRIDGE is an example of this, and deals with notifying the bridge that a MAC address has been dynamically learned. So there is a precedent we can use for modeling the new framework. The difference compared to SWITCHDEV_FDB_ADD_TO_BRIDGE is that the work that the bridge needs to do when a port becomes offloaded is blocking in its nature: replay VLANs, MDBs etc. The calling context is indeed blocking (we are under rtnl_mutex), but the existing switchdev notification chain that the bridge is subscribed to is only the atomic one. So we need to subscribe the bridge to the blocking switchdev notification chain too. This patch: - keeps the driver-side perception of the switchdev_bridge_port_{,un}offload unchanged - moves the implementation of switchdev_bridge_port_{,un}offload from the bridge module into the switchdev module. - makes everybody that is subscribed to the switchdev blocking notifier chain "hear" offload & unoffload events - makes the bridge driver subscribe and handle those events - moves the bridge driver's handling of those events into 2 new functions called br_switchdev_port_{,un}offload. These functions contain in fact the core of the logic that was previously in switchdev_bridge_port_{,un}offload, just that now we go through an extra indirection layer to reach them. Unlike all the other switchdev notification structures, the structure used to carry the bridge port information, struct switchdev_notifier_brport_info, does not contain a "bool handled". This is because in the current usage pattern, we always know that a switchdev bridge port offloading event will be handled by the bridge, because the switchdev_bridge_port_offload() call was initiated by a NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER event in the first place, where info->upper_dev is a bridge. So if the bridge wasn't loaded, then the CHANGEUPPER event couldn't have happened. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-04 04:34:08 +08:00
int br_switchdev_port_offload(struct net_bridge_port *p,
struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx,
struct notifier_block *atomic_nb,
struct notifier_block *blocking_nb,
bool tx_fwd_offload,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
net: bridge: switchdev: let drivers inform which bridge ports are offloaded On reception of an skb, the bridge checks if it was marked as 'already forwarded in hardware' (checks if skb->offload_fwd_mark == 1), and if it is, it assigns the source hardware domain of that skb based on the hardware domain of the ingress port. Then during forwarding, it enforces that the egress port must have a different hardware domain than the ingress one (this is done in nbp_switchdev_allowed_egress). Non-switchdev drivers don't report any physical switch id (neither through devlink nor .ndo_get_port_parent_id), therefore the bridge assigns them a hardware domain of 0, and packets coming from them will always have skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. So there aren't any restrictions. Problems appear due to the fact that DSA would like to perform software fallback for bonding and team interfaces that the physical switch cannot offload. +-- br0 ---+ / / | \ / / | \ / | | bond0 / | | / \ swp0 swp1 swp2 swp3 swp4 There, it is desirable that the presence of swp3 and swp4 under a non-offloaded LAG does not preclude us from doing hardware bridging beteen swp0, swp1 and swp2. The bandwidth of the CPU is often times high enough that software bridging between {swp0,swp1,swp2} and bond0 is not impractical. But this creates an impossible paradox given the current way in which port hardware domains are assigned. When the driver receives a packet from swp0 (say, due to flooding), it must set skb->offload_fwd_mark to something. - If we set it to 0, then the bridge will forward it towards swp1, swp2 and bond0. But the switch has already forwarded it towards swp1 and swp2 (not to bond0, remember, that isn't offloaded, so as far as the switch is concerned, ports swp3 and swp4 are not looking up the FDB, and the entire bond0 is a destination that is strictly behind the CPU). But we don't want duplicated traffic towards swp1 and swp2, so it's not ok to set skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. - If we set it to 1, then the bridge will not forward the skb towards the ports with the same switchdev mark, i.e. not to swp1, swp2 and bond0. Towards swp1 and swp2 that's ok, but towards bond0? It should have forwarded the skb there. So the real issue is that bond0 will be assigned the same hardware domain as {swp0,swp1,swp2}, because the function that assigns hardware domains to bridge ports, nbp_switchdev_add(), recurses through bond0's lower interfaces until it finds something that implements devlink (calls dev_get_port_parent_id with bool recurse = true). This is a problem because the fact that bond0 can be offloaded by swp3 and swp4 in our example is merely an assumption. A solution is to give the bridge explicit hints as to what hardware domain it should use for each port. Currently, the bridging offload is very 'silent': a driver registers a netdevice notifier, which is put on the netns's notifier chain, and which sniffs around for NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER events where the upper is a bridge, and the lower is an interface it knows about (one registered by this driver, normally). Then, from within that notifier, it does a bunch of stuff behind the bridge's back, without the bridge necessarily knowing that there's somebody offloading that port. It looks like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v call_netdevice_notifiers | v dsa_slave_netdevice_event | v oh, hey! it's for me! | v .port_bridge_join What we do to solve the conundrum is to be less silent, and change the switchdev drivers to present themselves to the bridge. Something like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | hardware domain for v | this port, and zero dsa_slave_netdevice_event | if I got nothing. | | v | oh, hey! it's for me! | | | v | .port_bridge_join | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(swp0, swp0) Then stacked interfaces (like bond0 on top of swp3/swp4) would be treated differently in DSA, depending on whether we can or cannot offload them. The offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | switchdev mark for v | bond0. dsa_slave_netdevice_event | Coincidentally (or not), | | bond0 and swp0, swp1, swp2 v | all have the same switchdev hmm, it's not quite for me, | mark now, since the ASIC but my driver has already | is able to forward towards called .port_lag_join | all these ports in hw. for it, because I have | a port with dp->lag_dev == bond0. | | | v | .port_bridge_join | for swp3 and swp4 | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp3) switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp4) And the non-offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge waiting: call_netdevice_notifiers ^ huh, switchdev_bridge_port_offload | | wasn't called, okay, I'll use a v | hwdom of zero for this one. dsa_slave_netdevice_event : Then packets received on swp0 will | : not be software-forwarded towards v : swp1, but they will towards bond0. it's not for me, but bond0 is an upper of swp3 and swp4, but their dp->lag_dev is NULL because they couldn't offload it. Basically we can draw the conclusion that the lowers of a bridge port can come and go, so depending on the configuration of lowers for a bridge port, it can dynamically toggle between offloaded and unoffloaded. Therefore, we need an equivalent switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload too. This patch changes the way any switchdev driver interacts with the bridge. From now on, everybody needs to call switchdev_bridge_port_offload and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload, otherwise the bridge will treat the port as non-offloaded and allow software flooding to other ports from the same ASIC. Note that these functions lay the ground for a more complex handshake between switchdev drivers and the bridge in the future. For drivers that will request a replay of the switchdev objects when they offload and unoffload a bridge port (DSA, dpaa2-switch, ocelot), we place the call to switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() strategically inside the NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER notifier's code path, and not inside NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER. This is because the switchdev object replay helpers need the netdev adjacency lists to be valid, and that is only true in NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER. Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch: regression Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Tested-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> # ocelot-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:01 +08:00
{
struct netdev_phys_item_id ppid;
int err;
err = dev_get_port_parent_id(dev, &ppid, false);
if (err)
return err;
net: bridge: switchdev: allow the TX data plane forwarding to be offloaded Allow switchdevs to forward frames from the CPU in accordance with the bridge configuration in the same way as is done between bridge ports. This means that the bridge will only send a single skb towards one of the ports under the switchdev's control, and expects the driver to deliver the packet to all eligible ports in its domain. Primarily this improves the performance of multicast flows with multiple subscribers, as it allows the hardware to perform the frame replication. The basic flow between the driver and the bridge is as follows: - When joining a bridge port, the switchdev driver calls switchdev_bridge_port_offload() with tx_fwd_offload = true. - The bridge sends offloadable skbs to one of the ports under the switchdev's control using skb->offload_fwd_mark = true. - The switchdev driver checks the skb->offload_fwd_mark field and lets its FDB lookup select the destination port mask for this packet. v1->v2: - convert br_input_skb_cb::fwd_hwdoms to a plain unsigned long - introduce a static key "br_switchdev_fwd_offload_used" to minimize the impact of the newly introduced feature on all the setups which don't have hardware that can make use of it - introduce a check for nbp->flags & BR_FWD_OFFLOAD to optimize cache line access - reorder nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_accel() and br_handle_vlan() in __br_forward() - do not strip VLAN on egress if forwarding offload on VLAN-aware bridge is being used - propagate errors from .ndo_dfwd_add_station() if not EOPNOTSUPP v2->v3: - replace the solution based on .ndo_dfwd_add_station with a solution based on switchdev_bridge_port_offload - rename BR_FWD_OFFLOAD to BR_TX_FWD_OFFLOAD v3->v4: rebase v4->v5: - make sure the static key is decremented on bridge port unoffload - more function and variable renaming and comments for them: br_switchdev_fwd_offload_used to br_switchdev_tx_fwd_offload br_switchdev_accels_skb to br_switchdev_frame_uses_tx_fwd_offload nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd to nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_to_hwdom nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_accel to nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_offload fwd_accel to tx_fwd_offload Signed-off-by: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 23:55:38 +08:00
err = nbp_switchdev_add(p, ppid, tx_fwd_offload, extack);
net: bridge: move the switchdev object replay helpers to "push" mode Starting with commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"), DSA has introduced some bridge helpers that replay switchdev events (FDB/MDB/VLAN additions and deletions) that can be lost by the switchdev drivers in a variety of circumstances: - an IP multicast group was host-joined on the bridge itself before any switchdev port joined the bridge, leading to the host MDB entries missing in the hardware database. - during the bridge creation process, the MAC address of the bridge was added to the FDB as an entry pointing towards the bridge device itself, but with no switchdev ports being part of the bridge yet, this local FDB entry would remain unknown to the switchdev hardware database. - a VLAN/FDB/MDB was added to a bridge port that is a LAG interface, before any switchdev port joined that LAG, leading to the hardware database missing those entries. - a switchdev port left a LAG that is a bridge port, while the LAG remained part of the bridge, and all FDB/MDB/VLAN entries remained installed in the hardware database of the switchdev port. Also, since commit 0d2cfbd41c4a ("net: bridge: ignore switchdev events for LAG ports which didn't request replay"), DSA introduced a method, based on a const void *ctx, to ensure that two switchdev ports under the same LAG that is a bridge port do not see the same MDB/VLAN entry being replayed twice by the bridge, once for every bridge port that joins the LAG. With so many ordering corner cases being possible, it seems unreasonable to expect a switchdev driver writer to get it right from the first try. Therefore, now that DSA has experimented with the bridge replay helpers for a little bit, we can move the code to the bridge driver where it is more readily available to all switchdev drivers. To convert the switchdev object replay helpers from "pull mode" (where the driver asks for them) to a "push mode" (where the bridge offers them automatically), the biggest problem is that the bridge needs to be aware when a switchdev port joins and leaves, even when the switchdev is only indirectly a bridge port (for example when the bridge port is a LAG upper of the switchdev). Luckily, we already have a hook for that, in the form of the newly introduced switchdev_bridge_port_offload() and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() calls. These offer a natural place for hooking the object addition and deletion replays. Extend the above 2 functions with: - pointers to the switchdev atomic notifier (for FDB replays) and the blocking notifier (for MDB and VLAN replays). - the "const void *ctx" argument required for drivers to be able to disambiguate between which port is targeted, when multiple ports are lowers of the same LAG that is a bridge port. Most of the drivers pass NULL to this argument, except the ones that support LAG offload and have the proper context check already in place in the switchdev blocking notifier handler. Also unexport the replay helpers, since nobody except the bridge calls them directly now. Note that: (a) we abuse the terminology slightly, because FDB entries are not "switchdev objects", but we count them as objects nonetheless. With no direct way to prove it, I think they are not modeled as switchdev objects because those can only be installed by the bridge to the hardware (as opposed to FDB entries which can be propagated in the other direction too). This is merely an abuse of terms, FDB entries are replayed too, despite not being objects. (b) the bridge does not attempt to sync port attributes to newly joined ports, just the countable stuff (the objects). The reason for this is simple: no universal and symmetric way to sync and unsync them is known. For example, VLAN filtering: what to do on unsync, disable or leave it enabled? Similarly, STP state, ageing timer, etc etc. What a switchdev port does when it becomes standalone again is not really up to the bridge's competence, and the driver should deal with it. On the other hand, replaying deletions of switchdev objects can be seen a matter of cleanup and therefore be treated by the bridge, hence this patch. We make the replay helpers opt-in for drivers, because they might not bring immediate benefits for them: - nbp_vlan_init() is called _after_ netdev_master_upper_dev_link(), so br_vlan_replay() should not do anything for the new drivers on which we call it. The existing drivers where there was even a slight possibility for there to exist a VLAN on a bridge port before they join it are already guarded against this: mlxsw and prestera deny joining LAG interfaces that are members of a bridge. - br_fdb_replay() should now notify of local FDB entries, but I patched all drivers except DSA to ignore these new entries in commit 2c4eca3ef716 ("net: bridge: switchdev: include local flag in FDB notifications"). Driver authors can lift this restriction as they wish, and when they do, they can also opt into the FDB replay functionality. - br_mdb_replay() should fix a real issue which is described in commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"). However most drivers do not offload the SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB to see this issue: only cpsw and am65_cpsw offload this switchdev object, and I don't completely understand the way in which they offload this switchdev object anyway. So I'll leave it up to these drivers' respective maintainers to opt into br_mdb_replay(). So most of the drivers pass NULL notifier blocks for the replay helpers, except: - dpaa2-switch which was already acked/regression-tested with the helpers enabled (and there isn't much of a downside in having them) - ocelot which already had replay logic in "pull" mode - DSA which already had replay logic in "pull" mode An important observation is that the drivers which don't currently request bridge event replays don't even have the switchdev_bridge_port_{offload,unoffload} calls placed in proper places right now. This was done to avoid unnecessary rework for drivers which might never even add support for this. For driver writers who wish to add replay support, this can be used as a tentative placement guide: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20210720134655.892334-11-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/ Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:03 +08:00
if (err)
return err;
err = nbp_switchdev_sync_objs(p, ctx, atomic_nb, blocking_nb, extack);
if (err)
goto out_switchdev_del;
return 0;
out_switchdev_del:
nbp_switchdev_del(p);
return err;
net: bridge: switchdev: let drivers inform which bridge ports are offloaded On reception of an skb, the bridge checks if it was marked as 'already forwarded in hardware' (checks if skb->offload_fwd_mark == 1), and if it is, it assigns the source hardware domain of that skb based on the hardware domain of the ingress port. Then during forwarding, it enforces that the egress port must have a different hardware domain than the ingress one (this is done in nbp_switchdev_allowed_egress). Non-switchdev drivers don't report any physical switch id (neither through devlink nor .ndo_get_port_parent_id), therefore the bridge assigns them a hardware domain of 0, and packets coming from them will always have skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. So there aren't any restrictions. Problems appear due to the fact that DSA would like to perform software fallback for bonding and team interfaces that the physical switch cannot offload. +-- br0 ---+ / / | \ / / | \ / | | bond0 / | | / \ swp0 swp1 swp2 swp3 swp4 There, it is desirable that the presence of swp3 and swp4 under a non-offloaded LAG does not preclude us from doing hardware bridging beteen swp0, swp1 and swp2. The bandwidth of the CPU is often times high enough that software bridging between {swp0,swp1,swp2} and bond0 is not impractical. But this creates an impossible paradox given the current way in which port hardware domains are assigned. When the driver receives a packet from swp0 (say, due to flooding), it must set skb->offload_fwd_mark to something. - If we set it to 0, then the bridge will forward it towards swp1, swp2 and bond0. But the switch has already forwarded it towards swp1 and swp2 (not to bond0, remember, that isn't offloaded, so as far as the switch is concerned, ports swp3 and swp4 are not looking up the FDB, and the entire bond0 is a destination that is strictly behind the CPU). But we don't want duplicated traffic towards swp1 and swp2, so it's not ok to set skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. - If we set it to 1, then the bridge will not forward the skb towards the ports with the same switchdev mark, i.e. not to swp1, swp2 and bond0. Towards swp1 and swp2 that's ok, but towards bond0? It should have forwarded the skb there. So the real issue is that bond0 will be assigned the same hardware domain as {swp0,swp1,swp2}, because the function that assigns hardware domains to bridge ports, nbp_switchdev_add(), recurses through bond0's lower interfaces until it finds something that implements devlink (calls dev_get_port_parent_id with bool recurse = true). This is a problem because the fact that bond0 can be offloaded by swp3 and swp4 in our example is merely an assumption. A solution is to give the bridge explicit hints as to what hardware domain it should use for each port. Currently, the bridging offload is very 'silent': a driver registers a netdevice notifier, which is put on the netns's notifier chain, and which sniffs around for NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER events where the upper is a bridge, and the lower is an interface it knows about (one registered by this driver, normally). Then, from within that notifier, it does a bunch of stuff behind the bridge's back, without the bridge necessarily knowing that there's somebody offloading that port. It looks like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v call_netdevice_notifiers | v dsa_slave_netdevice_event | v oh, hey! it's for me! | v .port_bridge_join What we do to solve the conundrum is to be less silent, and change the switchdev drivers to present themselves to the bridge. Something like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | hardware domain for v | this port, and zero dsa_slave_netdevice_event | if I got nothing. | | v | oh, hey! it's for me! | | | v | .port_bridge_join | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(swp0, swp0) Then stacked interfaces (like bond0 on top of swp3/swp4) would be treated differently in DSA, depending on whether we can or cannot offload them. The offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | switchdev mark for v | bond0. dsa_slave_netdevice_event | Coincidentally (or not), | | bond0 and swp0, swp1, swp2 v | all have the same switchdev hmm, it's not quite for me, | mark now, since the ASIC but my driver has already | is able to forward towards called .port_lag_join | all these ports in hw. for it, because I have | a port with dp->lag_dev == bond0. | | | v | .port_bridge_join | for swp3 and swp4 | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp3) switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp4) And the non-offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge waiting: call_netdevice_notifiers ^ huh, switchdev_bridge_port_offload | | wasn't called, okay, I'll use a v | hwdom of zero for this one. dsa_slave_netdevice_event : Then packets received on swp0 will | : not be software-forwarded towards v : swp1, but they will towards bond0. it's not for me, but bond0 is an upper of swp3 and swp4, but their dp->lag_dev is NULL because they couldn't offload it. Basically we can draw the conclusion that the lowers of a bridge port can come and go, so depending on the configuration of lowers for a bridge port, it can dynamically toggle between offloaded and unoffloaded. Therefore, we need an equivalent switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload too. This patch changes the way any switchdev driver interacts with the bridge. From now on, everybody needs to call switchdev_bridge_port_offload and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload, otherwise the bridge will treat the port as non-offloaded and allow software flooding to other ports from the same ASIC. Note that these functions lay the ground for a more complex handshake between switchdev drivers and the bridge in the future. For drivers that will request a replay of the switchdev objects when they offload and unoffload a bridge port (DSA, dpaa2-switch, ocelot), we place the call to switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() strategically inside the NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER notifier's code path, and not inside NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER. This is because the switchdev object replay helpers need the netdev adjacency lists to be valid, and that is only true in NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER. Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch: regression Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Tested-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> # ocelot-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:01 +08:00
}
net: make switchdev_bridge_port_{,unoffload} loosely coupled with the bridge With the introduction of explicit offloading API in switchdev in commit 2f5dc00f7a3e ("net: bridge: switchdev: let drivers inform which bridge ports are offloaded"), we started having Ethernet switch drivers calling directly into a function exported by net/bridge/br_switchdev.c, which is a function exported by the bridge driver. This means that drivers that did not have an explicit dependency on the bridge before, like cpsw and am65-cpsw, now do - otherwise it is not possible to call a symbol exported by a driver that can be built as module unless you are a module too. There was an attempt to solve the dependency issue in the form of commit b0e81817629a ("net: build all switchdev drivers as modules when the bridge is a module"). Grygorii Strashko, however, says about it: | In my opinion, the problem is a bit bigger here than just fixing the | build :( | | In case, of ^cpsw the switchdev mode is kinda optional and in many | cases (especially for testing purposes, NFS) the multi-mac mode is | still preferable mode. | | There were no such tight dependency between switchdev drivers and | bridge core before and switchdev serviced as independent, notification | based layer between them, so ^cpsw still can be "Y" and bridge can be | "M". Now for mostly every kernel build configuration the CONFIG_BRIDGE | will need to be set as "Y", or we will have to update drivers to | support build with BRIDGE=n and maintain separate builds for | networking vs non-networking testing. But is this enough? Wouldn't | it cause 'chain reaction' required to add more and more "Y" options | (like CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q)? | | PS. Just to be sure we on the same page - ARM builds will be forced | (with this patch) to have CONFIG_TI_CPSW_SWITCHDEV=m and so all our | automation testing will just fail with omap2plus_defconfig. In the light of this, it would be desirable for some configurations to avoid dependencies between switchdev drivers and the bridge, and have the switchdev mode as completely optional within the driver. Arnd Bergmann also tried to write a patch which better expressed the build time dependency for Ethernet switch drivers where the switchdev support is optional, like cpsw/am65-cpsw, and this made the drivers follow the bridge (compile as module if the bridge is a module) only if the optional switchdev support in the driver was enabled in the first place: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20210802144813.1152762-1-arnd@kernel.org/ but this still did not solve the fact that cpsw and am65-cpsw now must be built as modules when the bridge is a module - it just expressed correctly that optional dependency. But the new behavior is an apparent regression from Grygorii's perspective. So to support the use case where the Ethernet driver is built-in, NET_SWITCHDEV (a bool option) is enabled, and the bridge is a module, we need a framework that can handle the possible absence of the bridge from the running system, i.e. runtime bloatware as opposed to build-time bloatware. Luckily we already have this framework, since switchdev has been using it extensively. Events from the bridge side are transmitted to the driver side using notifier chains - this was originally done so that unrelated drivers could snoop for events emitted by the bridge towards ports that are implemented by other drivers (think of a switch driver with LAG offload that listens for switchdev events on a bonding/team interface that it offloads). There are also events which are transmitted from the driver side to the bridge side, which again are modeled using notifiers. SWITCHDEV_FDB_ADD_TO_BRIDGE is an example of this, and deals with notifying the bridge that a MAC address has been dynamically learned. So there is a precedent we can use for modeling the new framework. The difference compared to SWITCHDEV_FDB_ADD_TO_BRIDGE is that the work that the bridge needs to do when a port becomes offloaded is blocking in its nature: replay VLANs, MDBs etc. The calling context is indeed blocking (we are under rtnl_mutex), but the existing switchdev notification chain that the bridge is subscribed to is only the atomic one. So we need to subscribe the bridge to the blocking switchdev notification chain too. This patch: - keeps the driver-side perception of the switchdev_bridge_port_{,un}offload unchanged - moves the implementation of switchdev_bridge_port_{,un}offload from the bridge module into the switchdev module. - makes everybody that is subscribed to the switchdev blocking notifier chain "hear" offload & unoffload events - makes the bridge driver subscribe and handle those events - moves the bridge driver's handling of those events into 2 new functions called br_switchdev_port_{,un}offload. These functions contain in fact the core of the logic that was previously in switchdev_bridge_port_{,un}offload, just that now we go through an extra indirection layer to reach them. Unlike all the other switchdev notification structures, the structure used to carry the bridge port information, struct switchdev_notifier_brport_info, does not contain a "bool handled". This is because in the current usage pattern, we always know that a switchdev bridge port offloading event will be handled by the bridge, because the switchdev_bridge_port_offload() call was initiated by a NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER event in the first place, where info->upper_dev is a bridge. So if the bridge wasn't loaded, then the CHANGEUPPER event couldn't have happened. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-04 04:34:08 +08:00
void br_switchdev_port_unoffload(struct net_bridge_port *p, const void *ctx,
struct notifier_block *atomic_nb,
struct notifier_block *blocking_nb)
net: bridge: switchdev: let drivers inform which bridge ports are offloaded On reception of an skb, the bridge checks if it was marked as 'already forwarded in hardware' (checks if skb->offload_fwd_mark == 1), and if it is, it assigns the source hardware domain of that skb based on the hardware domain of the ingress port. Then during forwarding, it enforces that the egress port must have a different hardware domain than the ingress one (this is done in nbp_switchdev_allowed_egress). Non-switchdev drivers don't report any physical switch id (neither through devlink nor .ndo_get_port_parent_id), therefore the bridge assigns them a hardware domain of 0, and packets coming from them will always have skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. So there aren't any restrictions. Problems appear due to the fact that DSA would like to perform software fallback for bonding and team interfaces that the physical switch cannot offload. +-- br0 ---+ / / | \ / / | \ / | | bond0 / | | / \ swp0 swp1 swp2 swp3 swp4 There, it is desirable that the presence of swp3 and swp4 under a non-offloaded LAG does not preclude us from doing hardware bridging beteen swp0, swp1 and swp2. The bandwidth of the CPU is often times high enough that software bridging between {swp0,swp1,swp2} and bond0 is not impractical. But this creates an impossible paradox given the current way in which port hardware domains are assigned. When the driver receives a packet from swp0 (say, due to flooding), it must set skb->offload_fwd_mark to something. - If we set it to 0, then the bridge will forward it towards swp1, swp2 and bond0. But the switch has already forwarded it towards swp1 and swp2 (not to bond0, remember, that isn't offloaded, so as far as the switch is concerned, ports swp3 and swp4 are not looking up the FDB, and the entire bond0 is a destination that is strictly behind the CPU). But we don't want duplicated traffic towards swp1 and swp2, so it's not ok to set skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. - If we set it to 1, then the bridge will not forward the skb towards the ports with the same switchdev mark, i.e. not to swp1, swp2 and bond0. Towards swp1 and swp2 that's ok, but towards bond0? It should have forwarded the skb there. So the real issue is that bond0 will be assigned the same hardware domain as {swp0,swp1,swp2}, because the function that assigns hardware domains to bridge ports, nbp_switchdev_add(), recurses through bond0's lower interfaces until it finds something that implements devlink (calls dev_get_port_parent_id with bool recurse = true). This is a problem because the fact that bond0 can be offloaded by swp3 and swp4 in our example is merely an assumption. A solution is to give the bridge explicit hints as to what hardware domain it should use for each port. Currently, the bridging offload is very 'silent': a driver registers a netdevice notifier, which is put on the netns's notifier chain, and which sniffs around for NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER events where the upper is a bridge, and the lower is an interface it knows about (one registered by this driver, normally). Then, from within that notifier, it does a bunch of stuff behind the bridge's back, without the bridge necessarily knowing that there's somebody offloading that port. It looks like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v call_netdevice_notifiers | v dsa_slave_netdevice_event | v oh, hey! it's for me! | v .port_bridge_join What we do to solve the conundrum is to be less silent, and change the switchdev drivers to present themselves to the bridge. Something like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | hardware domain for v | this port, and zero dsa_slave_netdevice_event | if I got nothing. | | v | oh, hey! it's for me! | | | v | .port_bridge_join | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(swp0, swp0) Then stacked interfaces (like bond0 on top of swp3/swp4) would be treated differently in DSA, depending on whether we can or cannot offload them. The offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | switchdev mark for v | bond0. dsa_slave_netdevice_event | Coincidentally (or not), | | bond0 and swp0, swp1, swp2 v | all have the same switchdev hmm, it's not quite for me, | mark now, since the ASIC but my driver has already | is able to forward towards called .port_lag_join | all these ports in hw. for it, because I have | a port with dp->lag_dev == bond0. | | | v | .port_bridge_join | for swp3 and swp4 | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp3) switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp4) And the non-offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge waiting: call_netdevice_notifiers ^ huh, switchdev_bridge_port_offload | | wasn't called, okay, I'll use a v | hwdom of zero for this one. dsa_slave_netdevice_event : Then packets received on swp0 will | : not be software-forwarded towards v : swp1, but they will towards bond0. it's not for me, but bond0 is an upper of swp3 and swp4, but their dp->lag_dev is NULL because they couldn't offload it. Basically we can draw the conclusion that the lowers of a bridge port can come and go, so depending on the configuration of lowers for a bridge port, it can dynamically toggle between offloaded and unoffloaded. Therefore, we need an equivalent switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload too. This patch changes the way any switchdev driver interacts with the bridge. From now on, everybody needs to call switchdev_bridge_port_offload and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload, otherwise the bridge will treat the port as non-offloaded and allow software flooding to other ports from the same ASIC. Note that these functions lay the ground for a more complex handshake between switchdev drivers and the bridge in the future. For drivers that will request a replay of the switchdev objects when they offload and unoffload a bridge port (DSA, dpaa2-switch, ocelot), we place the call to switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() strategically inside the NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER notifier's code path, and not inside NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER. This is because the switchdev object replay helpers need the netdev adjacency lists to be valid, and that is only true in NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER. Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch: regression Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Tested-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> # ocelot-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:01 +08:00
{
net: bridge: move the switchdev object replay helpers to "push" mode Starting with commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"), DSA has introduced some bridge helpers that replay switchdev events (FDB/MDB/VLAN additions and deletions) that can be lost by the switchdev drivers in a variety of circumstances: - an IP multicast group was host-joined on the bridge itself before any switchdev port joined the bridge, leading to the host MDB entries missing in the hardware database. - during the bridge creation process, the MAC address of the bridge was added to the FDB as an entry pointing towards the bridge device itself, but with no switchdev ports being part of the bridge yet, this local FDB entry would remain unknown to the switchdev hardware database. - a VLAN/FDB/MDB was added to a bridge port that is a LAG interface, before any switchdev port joined that LAG, leading to the hardware database missing those entries. - a switchdev port left a LAG that is a bridge port, while the LAG remained part of the bridge, and all FDB/MDB/VLAN entries remained installed in the hardware database of the switchdev port. Also, since commit 0d2cfbd41c4a ("net: bridge: ignore switchdev events for LAG ports which didn't request replay"), DSA introduced a method, based on a const void *ctx, to ensure that two switchdev ports under the same LAG that is a bridge port do not see the same MDB/VLAN entry being replayed twice by the bridge, once for every bridge port that joins the LAG. With so many ordering corner cases being possible, it seems unreasonable to expect a switchdev driver writer to get it right from the first try. Therefore, now that DSA has experimented with the bridge replay helpers for a little bit, we can move the code to the bridge driver where it is more readily available to all switchdev drivers. To convert the switchdev object replay helpers from "pull mode" (where the driver asks for them) to a "push mode" (where the bridge offers them automatically), the biggest problem is that the bridge needs to be aware when a switchdev port joins and leaves, even when the switchdev is only indirectly a bridge port (for example when the bridge port is a LAG upper of the switchdev). Luckily, we already have a hook for that, in the form of the newly introduced switchdev_bridge_port_offload() and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() calls. These offer a natural place for hooking the object addition and deletion replays. Extend the above 2 functions with: - pointers to the switchdev atomic notifier (for FDB replays) and the blocking notifier (for MDB and VLAN replays). - the "const void *ctx" argument required for drivers to be able to disambiguate between which port is targeted, when multiple ports are lowers of the same LAG that is a bridge port. Most of the drivers pass NULL to this argument, except the ones that support LAG offload and have the proper context check already in place in the switchdev blocking notifier handler. Also unexport the replay helpers, since nobody except the bridge calls them directly now. Note that: (a) we abuse the terminology slightly, because FDB entries are not "switchdev objects", but we count them as objects nonetheless. With no direct way to prove it, I think they are not modeled as switchdev objects because those can only be installed by the bridge to the hardware (as opposed to FDB entries which can be propagated in the other direction too). This is merely an abuse of terms, FDB entries are replayed too, despite not being objects. (b) the bridge does not attempt to sync port attributes to newly joined ports, just the countable stuff (the objects). The reason for this is simple: no universal and symmetric way to sync and unsync them is known. For example, VLAN filtering: what to do on unsync, disable or leave it enabled? Similarly, STP state, ageing timer, etc etc. What a switchdev port does when it becomes standalone again is not really up to the bridge's competence, and the driver should deal with it. On the other hand, replaying deletions of switchdev objects can be seen a matter of cleanup and therefore be treated by the bridge, hence this patch. We make the replay helpers opt-in for drivers, because they might not bring immediate benefits for them: - nbp_vlan_init() is called _after_ netdev_master_upper_dev_link(), so br_vlan_replay() should not do anything for the new drivers on which we call it. The existing drivers where there was even a slight possibility for there to exist a VLAN on a bridge port before they join it are already guarded against this: mlxsw and prestera deny joining LAG interfaces that are members of a bridge. - br_fdb_replay() should now notify of local FDB entries, but I patched all drivers except DSA to ignore these new entries in commit 2c4eca3ef716 ("net: bridge: switchdev: include local flag in FDB notifications"). Driver authors can lift this restriction as they wish, and when they do, they can also opt into the FDB replay functionality. - br_mdb_replay() should fix a real issue which is described in commit 4f2673b3a2b6 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries"). However most drivers do not offload the SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB to see this issue: only cpsw and am65_cpsw offload this switchdev object, and I don't completely understand the way in which they offload this switchdev object anyway. So I'll leave it up to these drivers' respective maintainers to opt into br_mdb_replay(). So most of the drivers pass NULL notifier blocks for the replay helpers, except: - dpaa2-switch which was already acked/regression-tested with the helpers enabled (and there isn't much of a downside in having them) - ocelot which already had replay logic in "pull" mode - DSA which already had replay logic in "pull" mode An important observation is that the drivers which don't currently request bridge event replays don't even have the switchdev_bridge_port_{offload,unoffload} calls placed in proper places right now. This was done to avoid unnecessary rework for drivers which might never even add support for this. For driver writers who wish to add replay support, this can be used as a tentative placement guide: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20210720134655.892334-11-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/ Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:03 +08:00
nbp_switchdev_unsync_objs(p, ctx, atomic_nb, blocking_nb);
net: bridge: switchdev: let drivers inform which bridge ports are offloaded On reception of an skb, the bridge checks if it was marked as 'already forwarded in hardware' (checks if skb->offload_fwd_mark == 1), and if it is, it assigns the source hardware domain of that skb based on the hardware domain of the ingress port. Then during forwarding, it enforces that the egress port must have a different hardware domain than the ingress one (this is done in nbp_switchdev_allowed_egress). Non-switchdev drivers don't report any physical switch id (neither through devlink nor .ndo_get_port_parent_id), therefore the bridge assigns them a hardware domain of 0, and packets coming from them will always have skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. So there aren't any restrictions. Problems appear due to the fact that DSA would like to perform software fallback for bonding and team interfaces that the physical switch cannot offload. +-- br0 ---+ / / | \ / / | \ / | | bond0 / | | / \ swp0 swp1 swp2 swp3 swp4 There, it is desirable that the presence of swp3 and swp4 under a non-offloaded LAG does not preclude us from doing hardware bridging beteen swp0, swp1 and swp2. The bandwidth of the CPU is often times high enough that software bridging between {swp0,swp1,swp2} and bond0 is not impractical. But this creates an impossible paradox given the current way in which port hardware domains are assigned. When the driver receives a packet from swp0 (say, due to flooding), it must set skb->offload_fwd_mark to something. - If we set it to 0, then the bridge will forward it towards swp1, swp2 and bond0. But the switch has already forwarded it towards swp1 and swp2 (not to bond0, remember, that isn't offloaded, so as far as the switch is concerned, ports swp3 and swp4 are not looking up the FDB, and the entire bond0 is a destination that is strictly behind the CPU). But we don't want duplicated traffic towards swp1 and swp2, so it's not ok to set skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. - If we set it to 1, then the bridge will not forward the skb towards the ports with the same switchdev mark, i.e. not to swp1, swp2 and bond0. Towards swp1 and swp2 that's ok, but towards bond0? It should have forwarded the skb there. So the real issue is that bond0 will be assigned the same hardware domain as {swp0,swp1,swp2}, because the function that assigns hardware domains to bridge ports, nbp_switchdev_add(), recurses through bond0's lower interfaces until it finds something that implements devlink (calls dev_get_port_parent_id with bool recurse = true). This is a problem because the fact that bond0 can be offloaded by swp3 and swp4 in our example is merely an assumption. A solution is to give the bridge explicit hints as to what hardware domain it should use for each port. Currently, the bridging offload is very 'silent': a driver registers a netdevice notifier, which is put on the netns's notifier chain, and which sniffs around for NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER events where the upper is a bridge, and the lower is an interface it knows about (one registered by this driver, normally). Then, from within that notifier, it does a bunch of stuff behind the bridge's back, without the bridge necessarily knowing that there's somebody offloading that port. It looks like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v call_netdevice_notifiers | v dsa_slave_netdevice_event | v oh, hey! it's for me! | v .port_bridge_join What we do to solve the conundrum is to be less silent, and change the switchdev drivers to present themselves to the bridge. Something like this: ip link set swp0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | hardware domain for v | this port, and zero dsa_slave_netdevice_event | if I got nothing. | | v | oh, hey! it's for me! | | | v | .port_bridge_join | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(swp0, swp0) Then stacked interfaces (like bond0 on top of swp3/swp4) would be treated differently in DSA, depending on whether we can or cannot offload them. The offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge: Aye! I'll use this call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the | | switchdev mark for v | bond0. dsa_slave_netdevice_event | Coincidentally (or not), | | bond0 and swp0, swp1, swp2 v | all have the same switchdev hmm, it's not quite for me, | mark now, since the ASIC but my driver has already | is able to forward towards called .port_lag_join | all these ports in hw. for it, because I have | a port with dp->lag_dev == bond0. | | | v | .port_bridge_join | for swp3 and swp4 | | | +------------------------+ switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp3) switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp4) And the non-offload case: ip link set bond0 master br0 | v br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link() | v bridge waiting: call_netdevice_notifiers ^ huh, switchdev_bridge_port_offload | | wasn't called, okay, I'll use a v | hwdom of zero for this one. dsa_slave_netdevice_event : Then packets received on swp0 will | : not be software-forwarded towards v : swp1, but they will towards bond0. it's not for me, but bond0 is an upper of swp3 and swp4, but their dp->lag_dev is NULL because they couldn't offload it. Basically we can draw the conclusion that the lowers of a bridge port can come and go, so depending on the configuration of lowers for a bridge port, it can dynamically toggle between offloaded and unoffloaded. Therefore, we need an equivalent switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload too. This patch changes the way any switchdev driver interacts with the bridge. From now on, everybody needs to call switchdev_bridge_port_offload and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload, otherwise the bridge will treat the port as non-offloaded and allow software flooding to other ports from the same ASIC. Note that these functions lay the ground for a more complex handshake between switchdev drivers and the bridge in the future. For drivers that will request a replay of the switchdev objects when they offload and unoffload a bridge port (DSA, dpaa2-switch, ocelot), we place the call to switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() strategically inside the NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER notifier's code path, and not inside NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER. This is because the switchdev object replay helpers need the netdev adjacency lists to be valid, and that is only true in NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER. Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com> Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com> Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com> Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com> Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch: regression Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch Tested-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> # ocelot-switch Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-22 00:24:01 +08:00
nbp_switchdev_del(p);
}
int br_switchdev_port_replay(struct net_bridge_port *p,
struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx,
struct notifier_block *atomic_nb,
struct notifier_block *blocking_nb,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
return nbp_switchdev_sync_objs(p, ctx, atomic_nb, blocking_nb, extack);
}