347 lines
8.1 KiB
C
347 lines
8.1 KiB
C
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/*
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* linux/kernel/reboot.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2013 Linus Torvalds
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*/
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/kexec.h>
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#include <linux/kmod.h>
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#include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
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#include <linux/reboot.h>
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#include <linux/suspend.h>
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#include <linux/syscalls.h>
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#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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/*
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* this indicates whether you can reboot with ctrl-alt-del: the default is yes
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*/
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int C_A_D = 1;
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struct pid *cad_pid;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(cad_pid);
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/*
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* If set, this is used for preparing the system to power off.
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*/
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void (*pm_power_off_prepare)(void);
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/**
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* emergency_restart - reboot the system
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*
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* Without shutting down any hardware or taking any locks
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* reboot the system. This is called when we know we are in
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* trouble so this is our best effort to reboot. This is
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* safe to call in interrupt context.
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*/
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void emergency_restart(void)
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{
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kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_EMERG);
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machine_emergency_restart();
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(emergency_restart);
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void kernel_restart_prepare(char *cmd)
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{
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blocking_notifier_call_chain(&reboot_notifier_list, SYS_RESTART, cmd);
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system_state = SYSTEM_RESTART;
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usermodehelper_disable();
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device_shutdown();
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}
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/**
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* register_reboot_notifier - Register function to be called at reboot time
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* @nb: Info about notifier function to be called
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*
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* Registers a function with the list of functions
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* to be called at reboot time.
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*
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* Currently always returns zero, as blocking_notifier_chain_register()
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* always returns zero.
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*/
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int register_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
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{
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return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&reboot_notifier_list, nb);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_reboot_notifier);
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/**
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* unregister_reboot_notifier - Unregister previously registered reboot notifier
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* @nb: Hook to be unregistered
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*
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* Unregisters a previously registered reboot
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* notifier function.
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*
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* Returns zero on success, or %-ENOENT on failure.
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*/
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int unregister_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
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{
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return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&reboot_notifier_list, nb);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_reboot_notifier);
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static void migrate_to_reboot_cpu(void)
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{
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/* The boot cpu is always logical cpu 0 */
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int cpu = 0;
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cpu_hotplug_disable();
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/* Make certain the cpu I'm about to reboot on is online */
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if (!cpu_online(cpu))
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cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
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/* Prevent races with other tasks migrating this task */
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current->flags |= PF_NO_SETAFFINITY;
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/* Make certain I only run on the appropriate processor */
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set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(cpu));
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}
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/**
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* kernel_restart - reboot the system
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* @cmd: pointer to buffer containing command to execute for restart
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* or %NULL
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*
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* Shutdown everything and perform a clean reboot.
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* This is not safe to call in interrupt context.
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*/
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void kernel_restart(char *cmd)
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{
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kernel_restart_prepare(cmd);
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migrate_to_reboot_cpu();
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syscore_shutdown();
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if (!cmd)
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printk(KERN_EMERG "Restarting system.\n");
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else
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printk(KERN_EMERG "Restarting system with command '%s'.\n", cmd);
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kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_RESTART);
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machine_restart(cmd);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_restart);
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static void kernel_shutdown_prepare(enum system_states state)
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{
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blocking_notifier_call_chain(&reboot_notifier_list,
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(state == SYSTEM_HALT)?SYS_HALT:SYS_POWER_OFF, NULL);
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system_state = state;
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usermodehelper_disable();
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device_shutdown();
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}
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/**
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* kernel_halt - halt the system
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*
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* Shutdown everything and perform a clean system halt.
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*/
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void kernel_halt(void)
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{
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kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_HALT);
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migrate_to_reboot_cpu();
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syscore_shutdown();
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printk(KERN_EMERG "System halted.\n");
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kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_HALT);
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machine_halt();
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_halt);
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/**
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* kernel_power_off - power_off the system
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*
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* Shutdown everything and perform a clean system power_off.
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*/
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void kernel_power_off(void)
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{
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kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_POWER_OFF);
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if (pm_power_off_prepare)
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pm_power_off_prepare();
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migrate_to_reboot_cpu();
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syscore_shutdown();
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printk(KERN_EMERG "Power down.\n");
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kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_POWEROFF);
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machine_power_off();
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_power_off);
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(reboot_mutex);
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/*
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* Reboot system call: for obvious reasons only root may call it,
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* and even root needs to set up some magic numbers in the registers
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* so that some mistake won't make this reboot the whole machine.
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* You can also set the meaning of the ctrl-alt-del-key here.
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*
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* reboot doesn't sync: do that yourself before calling this.
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*/
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SYSCALL_DEFINE4(reboot, int, magic1, int, magic2, unsigned int, cmd,
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void __user *, arg)
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{
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struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = task_active_pid_ns(current);
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char buffer[256];
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int ret = 0;
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/* We only trust the superuser with rebooting the system. */
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if (!ns_capable(pid_ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_BOOT))
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return -EPERM;
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/* For safety, we require "magic" arguments. */
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if (magic1 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1 ||
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(magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2 &&
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magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2A &&
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magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2B &&
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magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2C))
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return -EINVAL;
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/*
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* If pid namespaces are enabled and the current task is in a child
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* pid_namespace, the command is handled by reboot_pid_ns() which will
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* call do_exit().
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*/
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ret = reboot_pid_ns(pid_ns, cmd);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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/* Instead of trying to make the power_off code look like
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* halt when pm_power_off is not set do it the easy way.
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*/
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if ((cmd == LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF) && !pm_power_off)
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cmd = LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT;
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mutex_lock(&reboot_mutex);
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switch (cmd) {
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case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART:
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kernel_restart(NULL);
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break;
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case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_ON:
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C_A_D = 1;
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break;
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case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_OFF:
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C_A_D = 0;
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break;
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case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT:
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kernel_halt();
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do_exit(0);
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panic("cannot halt");
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case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF:
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kernel_power_off();
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do_exit(0);
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break;
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case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2:
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if (strncpy_from_user(&buffer[0], arg, sizeof(buffer) - 1) < 0) {
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ret = -EFAULT;
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break;
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}
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buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
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kernel_restart(buffer);
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break;
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
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case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_KEXEC:
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ret = kernel_kexec();
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
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case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_SW_SUSPEND:
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ret = hibernate();
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break;
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#endif
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default:
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ret = -EINVAL;
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break;
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}
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mutex_unlock(&reboot_mutex);
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return ret;
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}
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static void deferred_cad(struct work_struct *dummy)
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{
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kernel_restart(NULL);
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}
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/*
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* This function gets called by ctrl-alt-del - ie the keyboard interrupt.
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* As it's called within an interrupt, it may NOT sync: the only choice
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* is whether to reboot at once, or just ignore the ctrl-alt-del.
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*/
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void ctrl_alt_del(void)
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{
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static DECLARE_WORK(cad_work, deferred_cad);
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if (C_A_D)
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schedule_work(&cad_work);
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else
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kill_cad_pid(SIGINT, 1);
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}
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char poweroff_cmd[POWEROFF_CMD_PATH_LEN] = "/sbin/poweroff";
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static int __orderly_poweroff(bool force)
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{
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char **argv;
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static char *envp[] = {
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"HOME=/",
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"PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin",
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NULL
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};
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int ret;
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argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, poweroff_cmd, NULL);
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if (argv) {
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ret = call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_EXEC);
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argv_free(argv);
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} else {
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printk(KERN_WARNING "%s failed to allocate memory for \"%s\"\n",
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__func__, poweroff_cmd);
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ret = -ENOMEM;
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}
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if (ret && force) {
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printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to start orderly shutdown: "
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"forcing the issue\n");
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/*
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* I guess this should try to kick off some daemon to sync and
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* poweroff asap. Or not even bother syncing if we're doing an
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* emergency shutdown?
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*/
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emergency_sync();
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kernel_power_off();
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}
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return ret;
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}
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static bool poweroff_force;
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static void poweroff_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
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{
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__orderly_poweroff(poweroff_force);
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}
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static DECLARE_WORK(poweroff_work, poweroff_work_func);
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/**
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* orderly_poweroff - Trigger an orderly system poweroff
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* @force: force poweroff if command execution fails
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*
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* This may be called from any context to trigger a system shutdown.
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* If the orderly shutdown fails, it will force an immediate shutdown.
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*/
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int orderly_poweroff(bool force)
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{
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if (force) /* do not override the pending "true" */
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poweroff_force = true;
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schedule_work(&poweroff_work);
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return 0;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(orderly_poweroff);
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