OpenCloudOS-Kernel/net/smc/smc.h

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 22:07:57 +08:00
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
*
* Definitions for the SMC module (socket related)
*
* Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
*
* Author(s): Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
*/
#ifndef __SMC_H
#define __SMC_H
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h> /* __aligned */
#include <net/sock.h>
#include "smc_ib.h"
#define SMC_V1 1 /* SMC version V1 */
#define SMC_V2 2 /* SMC version V2 */
#define SMC_RELEASE 0
#define SMCPROTO_SMC 0 /* SMC protocol, IPv4 */
#define SMCPROTO_SMC6 1 /* SMC protocol, IPv6 */
#define SMC_MAX_ISM_DEVS 8 /* max # of proposed non-native ISM
* devices
*/
extern struct proto smc_proto;
extern struct proto smc_proto6;
#ifdef ATOMIC64_INIT
#define KERNEL_HAS_ATOMIC64
#endif
enum smc_state { /* possible states of an SMC socket */
SMC_ACTIVE = 1,
SMC_INIT = 2,
SMC_CLOSED = 7,
SMC_LISTEN = 10,
/* normal close */
SMC_PEERCLOSEWAIT1 = 20,
SMC_PEERCLOSEWAIT2 = 21,
SMC_APPFINCLOSEWAIT = 24,
SMC_APPCLOSEWAIT1 = 22,
SMC_APPCLOSEWAIT2 = 23,
SMC_PEERFINCLOSEWAIT = 25,
/* abnormal close */
SMC_PEERABORTWAIT = 26,
SMC_PROCESSABORT = 27,
};
struct smc_link_group;
struct smc_wr_rx_hdr { /* common prefix part of LLC and CDC to demultiplex */
union {
u8 type;
#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
struct {
u8 llc_version:4,
llc_type:4;
};
#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
struct {
u8 llc_type:4,
llc_version:4;
};
#endif
};
} __aligned(1);
struct smc_cdc_conn_state_flags {
#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
u8 peer_done_writing : 1; /* Sending done indicator */
u8 peer_conn_closed : 1; /* Peer connection closed indicator */
u8 peer_conn_abort : 1; /* Abnormal close indicator */
u8 reserved : 5;
#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
u8 reserved : 5;
u8 peer_conn_abort : 1;
u8 peer_conn_closed : 1;
u8 peer_done_writing : 1;
#endif
};
struct smc_cdc_producer_flags {
#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
u8 write_blocked : 1; /* Writing Blocked, no rx buf space */
u8 urg_data_pending : 1; /* Urgent Data Pending */
u8 urg_data_present : 1; /* Urgent Data Present */
u8 cons_curs_upd_req : 1; /* cursor update requested */
u8 failover_validation : 1;/* message replay due to failover */
u8 reserved : 3;
#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
u8 reserved : 3;
u8 failover_validation : 1;
u8 cons_curs_upd_req : 1;
u8 urg_data_present : 1;
u8 urg_data_pending : 1;
u8 write_blocked : 1;
#endif
};
/* in host byte order */
union smc_host_cursor { /* SMC cursor - an offset in an RMBE */
struct {
u16 reserved;
u16 wrap; /* window wrap sequence number */
u32 count; /* cursor (= offset) part */
};
#ifdef KERNEL_HAS_ATOMIC64
atomic64_t acurs; /* for atomic processing */
#else
u64 acurs; /* for atomic processing */
#endif
} __aligned(8);
/* in host byte order, except for flag bitfields in network byte order */
struct smc_host_cdc_msg { /* Connection Data Control message */
struct smc_wr_rx_hdr common; /* .type = 0xFE */
u8 len; /* length = 44 */
u16 seqno; /* connection seq # */
u32 token; /* alert_token */
union smc_host_cursor prod; /* producer cursor */
union smc_host_cursor cons; /* consumer cursor,
* piggy backed "ack"
*/
struct smc_cdc_producer_flags prod_flags; /* conn. tx/rx status */
struct smc_cdc_conn_state_flags conn_state_flags; /* peer conn. status*/
u8 reserved[18];
} __aligned(8);
enum smc_urg_state {
SMC_URG_VALID = 1, /* data present */
SMC_URG_NOTYET = 2, /* data pending */
SMC_URG_READ = 3, /* data was already read */
};
struct smc_connection {
struct rb_node alert_node;
struct smc_link_group *lgr; /* link group of connection */
struct smc_link *lnk; /* assigned SMC-R link */
u32 alert_token_local; /* unique conn. id */
u8 peer_rmbe_idx; /* from tcp handshake */
int peer_rmbe_size; /* size of peer rx buffer */
atomic_t peer_rmbe_space;/* remaining free bytes in peer
* rmbe
*/
int rtoken_idx; /* idx to peer RMB rkey/addr */
struct smc_buf_desc *sndbuf_desc; /* send buffer descriptor */
struct smc_buf_desc *rmb_desc; /* RMBE descriptor */
int rmbe_size_short;/* compressed notation */
int rmbe_update_limit;
/* lower limit for consumer
* cursor update
*/
struct smc_host_cdc_msg local_tx_ctrl; /* host byte order staging
* buffer for CDC msg send
* .prod cf. TCP snd_nxt
* .cons cf. TCP sends ack
*/
union smc_host_cursor local_tx_ctrl_fin;
/* prod crsr - confirmed by peer
*/
union smc_host_cursor tx_curs_prep; /* tx - prepared data
* snd_max..wmem_alloc
*/
union smc_host_cursor tx_curs_sent; /* tx - sent data
* snd_nxt ?
*/
union smc_host_cursor tx_curs_fin; /* tx - confirmed by peer
* snd-wnd-begin ?
*/
atomic_t sndbuf_space; /* remaining space in sndbuf */
u16 tx_cdc_seq; /* sequence # for CDC send */
u16 tx_cdc_seq_fin; /* sequence # - tx completed */
spinlock_t send_lock; /* protect wr_sends */
net/smc: fix kernel panic caused by race of smc_sock A crash occurs when smc_cdc_tx_handler() tries to access smc_sock but smc_release() has already freed it. [ 4570.695099] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 000000002eae9e88 [ 4570.696048] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode [ 4570.696728] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page [ 4570.697401] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 4570.697716] Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 4570.698228] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc4+ #111 [ 4570.699013] Hardware name: Alibaba Cloud Alibaba Cloud ECS, BIOS 8c24b4c 04/0 [ 4570.699933] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock+0x1a/0x30 <...> [ 4570.711446] Call Trace: [ 4570.711746] <IRQ> [ 4570.711992] smc_cdc_tx_handler+0x41/0xc0 [ 4570.712470] smc_wr_tx_tasklet_fn+0x213/0x560 [ 4570.712981] ? smc_cdc_tx_dismisser+0x10/0x10 [ 4570.713489] tasklet_action_common.isra.17+0x66/0x140 [ 4570.714083] __do_softirq+0x123/0x2f4 [ 4570.714521] irq_exit_rcu+0xc4/0xf0 [ 4570.714934] common_interrupt+0xba/0xe0 Though smc_cdc_tx_handler() checked the existence of smc connection, smc_release() may have already dismissed and released the smc socket before smc_cdc_tx_handler() further visits it. smc_cdc_tx_handler() |smc_release() if (!conn) | | |smc_cdc_tx_dismiss_slots() | smc_cdc_tx_dismisser() | |sock_put(&smc->sk) <- last sock_put, | smc_sock freed bh_lock_sock(&smc->sk) (panic) | To make sure we won't receive any CDC messages after we free the smc_sock, add a refcount on the smc_connection for inflight CDC message(posted to the QP but haven't received related CQE), and don't release the smc_connection until all the inflight CDC messages haven been done, for both success or failed ones. Using refcount on CDC messages brings another problem: when the link is going to be destroyed, smcr_link_clear() will reset the QP, which then remove all the pending CQEs related to the QP in the CQ. To make sure all the CQEs will always come back so the refcount on the smc_connection can always reach 0, smc_ib_modify_qp_reset() was replaced by smc_ib_modify_qp_error(). And remove the timeout in smc_wr_tx_wait_no_pending_sends() since we need to wait for all pending WQEs done, or we may encounter use-after- free when handling CQEs. For IB device removal routine, we need to wait for all the QPs on that device been destroyed before we can destroy CQs on the device, or the refcount on smc_connection won't reach 0 and smc_sock cannot be released. Fixes: 5f08318f617b ("smc: connection data control (CDC)") Reported-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-28 17:03:25 +08:00
atomic_t cdc_pend_tx_wr; /* number of pending tx CDC wqe
* - inc when post wqe,
* - dec on polled tx cqe
*/
wait_queue_head_t cdc_pend_tx_wq; /* wakeup on no cdc_pend_tx_wr*/
struct delayed_work tx_work; /* retry of smc_cdc_msg_send */
u32 tx_off; /* base offset in peer rmb */
struct smc_host_cdc_msg local_rx_ctrl; /* filled during event_handl.
* .prod cf. TCP rcv_nxt
* .cons cf. TCP snd_una
*/
union smc_host_cursor rx_curs_confirmed; /* confirmed to peer
* source of snd_una ?
*/
union smc_host_cursor urg_curs; /* points at urgent byte */
enum smc_urg_state urg_state;
bool urg_tx_pend; /* urgent data staged */
bool urg_rx_skip_pend;
/* indicate urgent oob data
* read, but previous regular
* data still pending
*/
char urg_rx_byte; /* urgent byte */
atomic_t bytes_to_rcv; /* arrived data,
* not yet received
*/
atomic_t splice_pending; /* number of spliced bytes
* pending processing
*/
#ifndef KERNEL_HAS_ATOMIC64
spinlock_t acurs_lock; /* protect cursors */
#endif
struct work_struct close_work; /* peer sent some closing */
struct work_struct abort_work; /* abort the connection */
struct tasklet_struct rx_tsklet; /* Receiver tasklet for SMC-D */
u8 rx_off; /* receive offset:
* 0 for SMC-R, 32 for SMC-D
*/
u64 peer_token; /* SMC-D token of peer */
u8 killed : 1; /* abnormal termination */
net/smc: Resolve the race between link group access and termination We encountered some crashes caused by the race between the access and the termination of link groups. Here are some of panic stacks we met: 1) Race between smc_clc_wait_msg() and __smc_lgr_terminate() BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000002f0 Workqueue: smc_hs_wq smc_listen_work [smc] RIP: 0010:smc_clc_wait_msg+0x3eb/0x5c0 [smc] Call Trace: <TASK> ? smc_clc_send_accept+0x45/0xa0 [smc] ? smc_clc_send_accept+0x45/0xa0 [smc] smc_listen_work+0x783/0x1220 [smc] ? finish_task_switch+0xc4/0x2e0 ? process_one_work+0x1ad/0x3c0 process_one_work+0x1ad/0x3c0 worker_thread+0x4c/0x390 ? rescuer_thread+0x320/0x320 kthread+0x149/0x190 ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 </TASK> smc_listen_work() abnormal case like port error --------------------------------------------------------------- | __smc_lgr_terminate() | |- smc_conn_kill() | |- smc_lgr_unregister_conn() | |- set conn->lgr = NULL smc_clc_wait_msg() | |- access conn->lgr (panic) | 2) Race between smc_setsockopt() and __smc_lgr_terminate() BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000002e8 RIP: 0010:smc_setsockopt+0x17a/0x280 [smc] Call Trace: <TASK> __sys_setsockopt+0xfc/0x190 __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x20/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x34/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae </TASK> smc_setsockopt() abnormal case like port error -------------------------------------------------------------- | __smc_lgr_terminate() | |- smc_conn_kill() | |- smc_lgr_unregister_conn() | |- set conn->lgr = NULL mod_delayed_work() | |- access conn->lgr (panic) | There are some other panic places and they are caused by the similar reason as described above, which is accessing link group after termination, thus getting a NULL pointer or invalid resource. Currently, there seems to be no synchronization between the link group access and a sudden termination of it. This patch tries to fix this by introducing reference count of link group and not freeing link group until reference count is zero. Link group might be referred to by links or smc connections. So the operation to the link group reference count can be concluded as follows: object [hold or initialized as 1] [put] ------------------------------------------------------------------- link group smc_lgr_create() smc_lgr_free() connections smc_conn_create() smc_conn_free() links smcr_link_init() smcr_link_clear() Througth this way, we extend the life cycle of link group and ensure it is longer than the life cycle of connections and links above it, so that avoid invalid access to link group after its termination. Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-01-13 16:36:40 +08:00
u8 freed : 1; /* normal termiation */
u8 out_of_sync : 1; /* out of sync with peer */
};
struct smc_sock { /* smc sock container */
struct sock sk;
struct socket *clcsock; /* internal tcp socket */
void (*clcsk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk);
/* original data_ready fct. **/
struct smc_connection conn; /* smc connection */
struct smc_sock *listen_smc; /* listen parent */
struct work_struct connect_work; /* handle non-blocking connect*/
struct work_struct tcp_listen_work;/* handle tcp socket accepts */
struct work_struct smc_listen_work;/* prepare new accept socket */
struct list_head accept_q; /* sockets to be accepted */
spinlock_t accept_q_lock; /* protects accept_q */
bool use_fallback; /* fallback to tcp */
int fallback_rsn; /* reason for fallback */
u32 peer_diagnosis; /* decline reason from peer */
int sockopt_defer_accept;
/* sockopt TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT
* value
*/
u8 wait_close_tx_prepared : 1;
/* shutdown wr or close
* started, waiting for unsent
* data to be sent
*/
u8 connect_nonblock : 1;
/* non-blocking connect in
* flight
*/
struct mutex clcsock_release_lock;
/* protects clcsock of a listen
* socket
* */
};
static inline struct smc_sock *smc_sk(const struct sock *sk)
{
return (struct smc_sock *)sk;
}
extern struct workqueue_struct *smc_hs_wq; /* wq for handshake work */
extern struct workqueue_struct *smc_close_wq; /* wq for close work */
#define SMC_SYSTEMID_LEN 8
extern u8 local_systemid[SMC_SYSTEMID_LEN]; /* unique system identifier */
#define ntohll(x) be64_to_cpu(x)
#define htonll(x) cpu_to_be64(x)
/* convert an u32 value into network byte order, store it into a 3 byte field */
static inline void hton24(u8 *net, u32 host)
{
__be32 t;
t = cpu_to_be32(host);
memcpy(net, ((u8 *)&t) + 1, 3);
}
/* convert a received 3 byte field into host byte order*/
static inline u32 ntoh24(u8 *net)
{
__be32 t = 0;
memcpy(((u8 *)&t) + 1, net, 3);
return be32_to_cpu(t);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
static inline bool using_ipsec(struct smc_sock *smc)
{
return (smc->clcsock->sk->sk_policy[0] ||
smc->clcsock->sk->sk_policy[1]) ? true : false;
}
#else
static inline bool using_ipsec(struct smc_sock *smc)
{
return false;
}
#endif
struct smc_gidlist;
struct sock *smc_accept_dequeue(struct sock *parent, struct socket *new_sock);
void smc_close_non_accepted(struct sock *sk);
void smc_fill_gid_list(struct smc_link_group *lgr,
struct smc_gidlist *gidlist,
struct smc_ib_device *known_dev, u8 *known_gid);
#endif /* __SMC_H */