OpenCloudOS-Kernel/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar-host.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* PCIe driver for Renesas R-Car SoCs
* Copyright (C) 2014-2020 Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd
*
* Based on:
* arch/sh/drivers/pci/pcie-sh7786.c
* arch/sh/drivers/pci/ops-sh7786.c
* Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011 Paul Mundt
*
* Author: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>
*/
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/iopoll.h>
#include <linux/msi.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include "pcie-rcar.h"
struct rcar_msi {
DECLARE_BITMAP(used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR);
struct irq_domain *domain;
struct mutex map_lock;
spinlock_t mask_lock;
int irq1;
int irq2;
};
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#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
/*
* Here we keep a static copy of the remapped PCIe controller address.
* This is only used on aarch32 systems, all of which have one single
* PCIe controller, to provide quick access to the PCIe controller in
* the L1 link state fixup function, called from the ARM fault handler.
*/
static void __iomem *pcie_base;
/*
* Static copy of bus clock pointer, so we can check whether the clock
* is enabled or not.
*/
static struct clk *pcie_bus_clk;
#endif
/* Structure representing the PCIe interface */
struct rcar_pcie_host {
struct rcar_pcie pcie;
struct phy *phy;
struct clk *bus_clk;
struct rcar_msi msi;
int (*phy_init_fn)(struct rcar_pcie_host *host);
};
static struct rcar_pcie_host *msi_to_host(struct rcar_msi *msi)
{
return container_of(msi, struct rcar_pcie_host, msi);
}
static u32 rcar_read_conf(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, int where)
{
unsigned int shift = BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 3);
u32 val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, where & ~3);
return val >> shift;
}
/* Serialization is provided by 'pci_lock' in drivers/pci/access.c */
static int rcar_pcie_config_access(struct rcar_pcie_host *host,
unsigned char access_type, struct pci_bus *bus,
unsigned int devfn, int where, u32 *data)
{
struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
unsigned int dev, func, reg, index;
dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
func = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
reg = where & ~3;
index = reg / 4;
/*
* While each channel has its own memory-mapped extended config
* space, it's generally only accessible when in endpoint mode.
* When in root complex mode, the controller is unable to target
* itself with either type 0 or type 1 accesses, and indeed, any
* controller initiated target transfer to its own config space
* result in a completer abort.
*
* Each channel effectively only supports a single device, but as
* the same channel <-> device access works for any PCI_SLOT()
* value, we cheat a bit here and bind the controller's config
* space to devfn 0 in order to enable self-enumeration. In this
* case the regular ECAR/ECDR path is sidelined and the mangled
* config access itself is initiated as an internal bus transaction.
*/
if (pci_is_root_bus(bus)) {
if (dev != 0)
return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
if (access_type == RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ)
*data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCICONF(index));
else
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, *data, PCICONF(index));
return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
/* Clear errors */
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEERRFR), PCIEERRFR);
/* Set the PIO address */
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, PCIE_CONF_BUS(bus->number) |
PCIE_CONF_DEV(dev) | PCIE_CONF_FUNC(func) | reg, PCIECAR);
/* Enable the configuration access */
if (pci_is_root_bus(bus->parent))
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE | TYPE0, PCIECCTLR);
else
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE | TYPE1, PCIECCTLR);
/* Check for errors */
if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEERRFR) & UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST)
return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
/* Check for master and target aborts */
if (rcar_read_conf(pcie, RCONF(PCI_STATUS)) &
(PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT | PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT))
return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
if (access_type == RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ)
*data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIECDR);
else
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, *data, PCIECDR);
/* Disable the configuration access */
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIECCTLR);
return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
static int rcar_pcie_read_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
int where, int size, u32 *val)
{
struct rcar_pcie_host *host = bus->sysdata;
int ret;
ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(host, RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ,
bus, devfn, where, val);
if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) {
*val = 0xffffffff;
return ret;
}
if (size == 1)
*val = (*val >> (BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 3))) & 0xff;
else if (size == 2)
*val = (*val >> (BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 2))) & 0xffff;
dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "pcie-config-read: bus=%3d devfn=0x%04x where=0x%04x size=%d val=0x%08x\n",
bus->number, devfn, where, size, *val);
return ret;
}
/* Serialization is provided by 'pci_lock' in drivers/pci/access.c */
static int rcar_pcie_write_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
int where, int size, u32 val)
{
struct rcar_pcie_host *host = bus->sysdata;
unsigned int shift;
u32 data;
int ret;
ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(host, RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ,
bus, devfn, where, &data);
if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
return ret;
dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "pcie-config-write: bus=%3d devfn=0x%04x where=0x%04x size=%d val=0x%08x\n",
bus->number, devfn, where, size, val);
if (size == 1) {
shift = BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 3);
data &= ~(0xff << shift);
data |= ((val & 0xff) << shift);
} else if (size == 2) {
shift = BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 2);
data &= ~(0xffff << shift);
data |= ((val & 0xffff) << shift);
} else
data = val;
ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(host, RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_WRITE,
bus, devfn, where, &data);
return ret;
}
static struct pci_ops rcar_pcie_ops = {
.read = rcar_pcie_read_conf,
.write = rcar_pcie_write_conf,
};
static void rcar_pcie_force_speedup(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
{
struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
unsigned int timeout = 1000;
u32 macsr;
if ((rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACS2R) & LINK_SPEED) != LINK_SPEED_5_0GTS)
return;
if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACCTLR) & SPEED_CHANGE) {
dev_err(dev, "Speed change already in progress\n");
return;
}
macsr = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
if ((macsr & LINK_SPEED) == LINK_SPEED_5_0GTS)
goto done;
/* Set target link speed to 5.0 GT/s */
rcar_rmw32(pcie, EXPCAP(12), PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS,
PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_5_0GB);
/* Set speed change reason as intentional factor */
rcar_rmw32(pcie, MACCGSPSETR, SPCNGRSN, 0);
/* Clear SPCHGFIN, SPCHGSUC, and SPCHGFAIL */
if (macsr & (SPCHGFIN | SPCHGSUC | SPCHGFAIL))
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, macsr, MACSR);
/* Start link speed change */
rcar_rmw32(pcie, MACCTLR, SPEED_CHANGE, SPEED_CHANGE);
while (timeout--) {
macsr = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
if (macsr & SPCHGFIN) {
/* Clear the interrupt bits */
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, macsr, MACSR);
if (macsr & SPCHGFAIL)
dev_err(dev, "Speed change failed\n");
goto done;
}
msleep(1);
}
dev_err(dev, "Speed change timed out\n");
done:
dev_info(dev, "Current link speed is %s GT/s\n",
(macsr & LINK_SPEED) == LINK_SPEED_5_0GTS ? "5" : "2.5");
}
static void rcar_pcie_hw_enable(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
{
struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(host);
struct resource_entry *win;
LIST_HEAD(res);
int i = 0;
/* Try setting 5 GT/s link speed */
rcar_pcie_force_speedup(pcie);
/* Setup PCI resources */
resource_list_for_each_entry(win, &bridge->windows) {
struct resource *res = win->res;
if (!res->flags)
continue;
switch (resource_type(res)) {
case IORESOURCE_IO:
case IORESOURCE_MEM:
rcar_pcie_set_outbound(pcie, i, win);
i++;
break;
}
}
}
static int rcar_pcie_enable(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
{
struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(host);
rcar_pcie_hw_enable(host);
pci_add_flags(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS);
bridge->sysdata = host;
bridge->ops = &rcar_pcie_ops;
return pci_host_probe(bridge);
}
static int phy_wait_for_ack(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
{
struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
unsigned int timeout = 100;
while (timeout--) {
if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, H1_PCIEPHYADRR) & PHY_ACK)
return 0;
udelay(100);
}
dev_err(dev, "Access to PCIe phy timed out\n");
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
static void phy_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
unsigned int rate, u32 addr,
unsigned int lane, u32 data)
{
u32 phyaddr;
phyaddr = WRITE_CMD |
((rate & 1) << RATE_POS) |
((lane & 0xf) << LANE_POS) |
((addr & 0xff) << ADR_POS);
/* Set write data */
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, data, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, phyaddr, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
/* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */
phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
/* Clear command */
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
/* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */
phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
}
static int rcar_pcie_hw_init(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
{
int err;
/* Begin initialization */
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIETCTLR);
/* Set mode */
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 1, PCIEMSR);
err = rcar_pcie_wait_for_phyrdy(pcie);
if (err)
return err;
/*
* Initial header for port config space is type 1, set the device
* class to match. Hardware takes care of propagating the IDSETR
* settings, so there is no need to bother with a quirk.
*/
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 16, IDSETR1);
/*
* Setup Secondary Bus Number & Subordinate Bus Number, even though
* they aren't used, to avoid bridge being detected as broken.
*/
rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SECONDARY_BUS), 0xff, 1);
rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS), 0xff, 1);
/* Initialize default capabilities. */
rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(0), 0xff, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_FLAGS),
PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT << 4);
rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_HEADER_TYPE), 0x7f,
PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE);
/* Enable data link layer active state reporting */
rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP), PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC,
PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC);
/* Write out the physical slot number = 0 */
rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP), PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN, 0);
/* Set the completion timer timeout to the maximum 50ms. */
rcar_rmw32(pcie, TLCTLR + 1, 0x3f, 50);
/* Terminate list of capabilities (Next Capability Offset=0) */
rcar_rmw32(pcie, RVCCAP(0), 0xfff00000, 0);
/* Enable MSI */
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI))
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x801f0000, PCIEMSITXR);
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, MACCTLR_INIT_VAL, MACCTLR);
/* Finish initialization - establish a PCI Express link */
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
/* This will timeout if we don't have a link. */
err = rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);
if (err)
return err;
/* Enable INTx interrupts */
rcar_rmw32(pcie, PCIEINTXR, 0, 0xF << 8);
wmb();
return 0;
}
static int rcar_pcie_phy_init_h1(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
{
struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
/* Initialize the phy */
phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x42, 0x1, 0x0EC34191);
phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x42, 0x1, 0x0EC34180);
phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x43, 0x1, 0x00210188);
phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x43, 0x1, 0x00210188);
phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x44, 0x1, 0x015C0014);
phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x44, 0x1, 0x015C0014);
phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x4C, 0x1, 0x786174A0);
phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x4D, 0x1, 0x048000BB);
phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x51, 0x1, 0x079EC062);
phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x52, 0x1, 0x20000000);
phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x52, 0x1, 0x20000000);
phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x56, 0x1, 0x00003806);
phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x60, 0x1, 0x004B03A5);
phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x64, 0x1, 0x3F0F1F0F);
phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x66, 0x1, 0x00008000);
return 0;
}
static int rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
{
struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
/*
* These settings come from the R-Car Series, 2nd Generation User's
* Manual, section 50.3.1 (2) Initialization of the physical layer.
*/
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x000f0030, GEN2_PCIEPHYADDR);
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00381203, GEN2_PCIEPHYDATA);
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000001, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000006, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x000f0054, GEN2_PCIEPHYADDR);
/* The following value is for DC connection, no termination resistor */
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x13802007, GEN2_PCIEPHYDATA);
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000001, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000006, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
return 0;
}
static int rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen3(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
{
int err;
err = phy_init(host->phy);
if (err)
return err;
err = phy_power_on(host->phy);
if (err)
phy_exit(host->phy);
return err;
}
static irqreturn_t rcar_pcie_msi_irq(int irq, void *data)
{
struct rcar_pcie_host *host = data;
struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
struct rcar_msi *msi = &host->msi;
struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
unsigned long reg;
reg = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIFR);
/* MSI & INTx share an interrupt - we only handle MSI here */
if (!reg)
return IRQ_NONE;
while (reg) {
unsigned int index = find_first_bit(&reg, 32);
int ret;
ret = generic_handle_domain_irq(msi->domain->parent, index);
if (ret) {
/* Unknown MSI, just clear it */
dev_dbg(dev, "unexpected MSI\n");
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, BIT(index), PCIEMSIFR);
}
/* see if there's any more pending in this vector */
reg = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIFR);
}
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static void rcar_msi_top_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
{
irq_chip_ack_parent(d);
}
static void rcar_msi_top_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
{
pci_msi_mask_irq(d);
irq_chip_mask_parent(d);
}
static void rcar_msi_top_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
{
pci_msi_unmask_irq(d);
irq_chip_unmask_parent(d);
}
static struct irq_chip rcar_msi_top_chip = {
.name = "PCIe MSI",
.irq_ack = rcar_msi_top_irq_ack,
.irq_mask = rcar_msi_top_irq_mask,
.irq_unmask = rcar_msi_top_irq_unmask,
};
static void rcar_msi_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
{
struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
/* clear the interrupt */
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, BIT(d->hwirq), PCIEMSIFR);
}
static void rcar_msi_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
{
struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
unsigned long flags;
u32 value;
spin_lock_irqsave(&msi->mask_lock, flags);
value = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIIER);
value &= ~BIT(d->hwirq);
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, value, PCIEMSIIER);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi->mask_lock, flags);
}
static void rcar_msi_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
{
struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
unsigned long flags;
u32 value;
spin_lock_irqsave(&msi->mask_lock, flags);
value = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIIER);
value |= BIT(d->hwirq);
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, value, PCIEMSIIER);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi->mask_lock, flags);
}
static int rcar_msi_set_affinity(struct irq_data *d, const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
static void rcar_compose_msi_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg)
{
struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
msg->address_lo = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIALR) & ~MSIFE;
msg->address_hi = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIAUR);
msg->data = data->hwirq;
}
static struct irq_chip rcar_msi_bottom_chip = {
.name = "Rcar MSI",
.irq_ack = rcar_msi_irq_ack,
.irq_mask = rcar_msi_irq_mask,
.irq_unmask = rcar_msi_irq_unmask,
.irq_set_affinity = rcar_msi_set_affinity,
.irq_compose_msi_msg = rcar_compose_msi_msg,
};
static int rcar_msi_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
unsigned int nr_irqs, void *args)
{
struct rcar_msi *msi = domain->host_data;
unsigned int i;
int hwirq;
mutex_lock(&msi->map_lock);
hwirq = bitmap_find_free_region(msi->used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR, order_base_2(nr_irqs));
mutex_unlock(&msi->map_lock);
if (hwirq < 0)
return -ENOSPC;
for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++)
irq_domain_set_info(domain, virq + i, hwirq + i,
&rcar_msi_bottom_chip, domain->host_data,
handle_edge_irq, NULL, NULL);
return 0;
}
static void rcar_msi_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
unsigned int nr_irqs)
{
struct irq_data *d = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq);
struct rcar_msi *msi = domain->host_data;
mutex_lock(&msi->map_lock);
bitmap_release_region(msi->used, d->hwirq, order_base_2(nr_irqs));
mutex_unlock(&msi->map_lock);
}
static const struct irq_domain_ops rcar_msi_domain_ops = {
.alloc = rcar_msi_domain_alloc,
.free = rcar_msi_domain_free,
};
static struct msi_domain_info rcar_msi_info = {
.flags = (MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS | MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS |
MSI_FLAG_MULTI_PCI_MSI),
.chip = &rcar_msi_top_chip,
};
static int rcar_allocate_domains(struct rcar_msi *msi)
{
struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(pcie->dev);
struct irq_domain *parent;
parent = irq_domain_create_linear(fwnode, INT_PCI_MSI_NR,
&rcar_msi_domain_ops, msi);
if (!parent) {
dev_err(pcie->dev, "failed to create IRQ domain\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
irq_domain_update_bus_token(parent, DOMAIN_BUS_NEXUS);
msi->domain = pci_msi_create_irq_domain(fwnode, &rcar_msi_info, parent);
if (!msi->domain) {
dev_err(pcie->dev, "failed to create MSI domain\n");
irq_domain_remove(parent);
return -ENOMEM;
}
return 0;
}
static void rcar_free_domains(struct rcar_msi *msi)
{
struct irq_domain *parent = msi->domain->parent;
irq_domain_remove(msi->domain);
irq_domain_remove(parent);
}
static int rcar_pcie_enable_msi(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
{
struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
struct rcar_msi *msi = &host->msi;
struct resource res;
int err;
mutex_init(&msi->map_lock);
spin_lock_init(&msi->mask_lock);
err = of_address_to_resource(dev->of_node, 0, &res);
if (err)
return err;
err = rcar_allocate_domains(msi);
if (err)
return err;
/* Two irqs are for MSI, but they are also used for non-MSI irqs */
err = devm_request_irq(dev, msi->irq1, rcar_pcie_msi_irq,
PCI: host: Mark PCIe/PCI (MSI) IRQ cascade handlers as IRQF_NO_THREAD On -RT and if kernel is booting with "threadirqs" cmd line parameter, PCIe/PCI (MSI) IRQ cascade handlers (like dra7xx_pcie_msi_irq_handler()) will be forced threaded and, as result, will generate warnings like this: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 82 at kernel/irq/handle.c:150 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x14c/0x174() irq 460 handler irq_default_primary_handler+0x0/0x14 enabled interrupts Backtrace: (warn_slowpath_common) from (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x38/0x40) (warn_slowpath_fmt) from (handle_irq_event_percpu+0x14c/0x174) (handle_irq_event_percpu) from (handle_irq_event+0x84/0xb8) (handle_irq_event) from (handle_simple_irq+0x90/0x118) (handle_simple_irq) from (generic_handle_irq+0x30/0x44) (generic_handle_irq) from (dra7xx_pcie_msi_irq_handler+0x7c/0x8c) (dra7xx_pcie_msi_irq_handler) from (irq_forced_thread_fn+0x28/0x5c) (irq_forced_thread_fn) from (irq_thread+0x128/0x204) This happens because all of them invoke generic_handle_irq() from the requested handler. generic_handle_irq() grabs raw_locks and thus needs to run in raw-IRQ context. This issue was originally reproduced on TI dra7-evem, but, as was identified during discussion [1], other hosts can also suffer from this issue. Fix all them at once by marking PCIe/PCI (MSI) IRQ cascade handlers IRQF_NO_THREAD explicitly. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1448027966-21610-1-git-send-email-grygorii.strashko@ti.com [bhelgaas: add stable tag, fix typos] Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> (for imx6) CC: stable@vger.kernel.org CC: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com> CC: Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com> CC: Kukjin Kim <kgene@kernel.org> CC: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> CC: Richard Zhu <Richard.Zhu@freescale.com> CC: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com> CC: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org> CC: Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@gmail.com> CC: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> CC: Pratyush Anand <pratyush.anand@gmail.com> CC: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> CC: "Sören Brinkmann" <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com> CC: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
2015-12-11 03:18:20 +08:00
IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_THREAD,
rcar_msi_bottom_chip.name, host);
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to request IRQ: %d\n", err);
goto err;
}
err = devm_request_irq(dev, msi->irq2, rcar_pcie_msi_irq,
PCI: host: Mark PCIe/PCI (MSI) IRQ cascade handlers as IRQF_NO_THREAD On -RT and if kernel is booting with "threadirqs" cmd line parameter, PCIe/PCI (MSI) IRQ cascade handlers (like dra7xx_pcie_msi_irq_handler()) will be forced threaded and, as result, will generate warnings like this: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 82 at kernel/irq/handle.c:150 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x14c/0x174() irq 460 handler irq_default_primary_handler+0x0/0x14 enabled interrupts Backtrace: (warn_slowpath_common) from (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x38/0x40) (warn_slowpath_fmt) from (handle_irq_event_percpu+0x14c/0x174) (handle_irq_event_percpu) from (handle_irq_event+0x84/0xb8) (handle_irq_event) from (handle_simple_irq+0x90/0x118) (handle_simple_irq) from (generic_handle_irq+0x30/0x44) (generic_handle_irq) from (dra7xx_pcie_msi_irq_handler+0x7c/0x8c) (dra7xx_pcie_msi_irq_handler) from (irq_forced_thread_fn+0x28/0x5c) (irq_forced_thread_fn) from (irq_thread+0x128/0x204) This happens because all of them invoke generic_handle_irq() from the requested handler. generic_handle_irq() grabs raw_locks and thus needs to run in raw-IRQ context. This issue was originally reproduced on TI dra7-evem, but, as was identified during discussion [1], other hosts can also suffer from this issue. Fix all them at once by marking PCIe/PCI (MSI) IRQ cascade handlers IRQF_NO_THREAD explicitly. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1448027966-21610-1-git-send-email-grygorii.strashko@ti.com [bhelgaas: add stable tag, fix typos] Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> (for imx6) CC: stable@vger.kernel.org CC: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com> CC: Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com> CC: Kukjin Kim <kgene@kernel.org> CC: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> CC: Richard Zhu <Richard.Zhu@freescale.com> CC: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com> CC: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org> CC: Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@gmail.com> CC: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> CC: Pratyush Anand <pratyush.anand@gmail.com> CC: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> CC: "Sören Brinkmann" <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com> CC: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
2015-12-11 03:18:20 +08:00
IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_THREAD,
rcar_msi_bottom_chip.name, host);
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to request IRQ: %d\n", err);
goto err;
}
/* disable all MSIs */
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEMSIIER);
/*
* Setup MSI data target using RC base address address, which
* is guaranteed to be in the low 32bit range on any RCar HW.
*/
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(res.start) | MSIFE, PCIEMSIALR);
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(res.start), PCIEMSIAUR);
return 0;
err:
rcar_free_domains(msi);
return err;
}
static void rcar_pcie_teardown_msi(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
{
struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
/* Disable all MSI interrupts */
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEMSIIER);
/* Disable address decoding of the MSI interrupt, MSIFE */
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEMSIALR);
rcar_free_domains(&host->msi);
}
static int rcar_pcie_get_resources(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
{
struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
struct resource res;
int err, i;
host->phy = devm_phy_optional_get(dev, "pcie");
if (IS_ERR(host->phy))
return PTR_ERR(host->phy);
err = of_address_to_resource(dev->of_node, 0, &res);
if (err)
return err;
pcie->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &res);
if (IS_ERR(pcie->base))
return PTR_ERR(pcie->base);
host->bus_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pcie_bus");
if (IS_ERR(host->bus_clk)) {
dev_err(dev, "cannot get pcie bus clock\n");
return PTR_ERR(host->bus_clk);
}
i = irq_of_parse_and_map(dev->of_node, 0);
if (!i) {
dev_err(dev, "cannot get platform resources for msi interrupt\n");
err = -ENOENT;
goto err_irq1;
}
host->msi.irq1 = i;
i = irq_of_parse_and_map(dev->of_node, 1);
if (!i) {
dev_err(dev, "cannot get platform resources for msi interrupt\n");
err = -ENOENT;
goto err_irq2;
}
host->msi.irq2 = i;
2021-08-16 02:16:50 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
/* Cache static copy for L1 link state fixup hook on aarch32 */
pcie_base = pcie->base;
pcie_bus_clk = host->bus_clk;
#endif
return 0;
err_irq2:
irq_dispose_mapping(host->msi.irq1);
err_irq1:
return err;
}
static int rcar_pcie_inbound_ranges(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
struct resource_entry *entry,
int *index)
{
u64 restype = entry->res->flags;
u64 cpu_addr = entry->res->start;
u64 cpu_end = entry->res->end;
u64 pci_addr = entry->res->start - entry->offset;
u32 flags = LAM_64BIT | LAR_ENABLE;
u64 mask;
u64 size = resource_size(entry->res);
int idx = *index;
if (restype & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
flags |= LAM_PREFETCH;
while (cpu_addr < cpu_end) {
if (idx >= MAX_NR_INBOUND_MAPS - 1) {
dev_err(pcie->dev, "Failed to map inbound regions!\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* If the size of the range is larger than the alignment of
* the start address, we have to use multiple entries to
* perform the mapping.
*/
if (cpu_addr > 0) {
unsigned long nr_zeros = __ffs64(cpu_addr);
u64 alignment = 1ULL << nr_zeros;
2019-11-28 22:54:53 +08:00
size = min(size, alignment);
}
/* Hardware supports max 4GiB inbound region */
size = min(size, 1ULL << 32);
mask = roundup_pow_of_two(size) - 1;
mask &= ~0xf;
rcar_pcie_set_inbound(pcie, cpu_addr, pci_addr,
lower_32_bits(mask) | flags, idx, true);
pci_addr += size;
cpu_addr += size;
idx += 2;
}
*index = idx;
return 0;
}
static int rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
{
struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(host);
struct resource_entry *entry;
int index = 0, err = 0;
resource_list_for_each_entry(entry, &bridge->dma_ranges) {
err = rcar_pcie_inbound_ranges(&host->pcie, entry, &index);
if (err)
break;
}
return err;
}
static const struct of_device_id rcar_pcie_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7779",
.data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_h1 },
{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7790",
.data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2 },
{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7791",
.data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2 },
{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen2",
.data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2 },
{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7795",
.data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen3 },
{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen3",
.data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen3 },
{},
};
static int rcar_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
struct rcar_pcie_host *host;
struct rcar_pcie *pcie;
u32 data;
int err;
struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
bridge = devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(dev, sizeof(*host));
if (!bridge)
return -ENOMEM;
host = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);
pcie = &host->pcie;
pcie->dev = dev;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
pm_runtime_enable(pcie->dev);
err = pm_runtime_get_sync(pcie->dev);
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(pcie->dev, "pm_runtime_get_sync failed\n");
goto err_pm_put;
}
err = rcar_pcie_get_resources(host);
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to request resources: %d\n", err);
goto err_pm_put;
}
err = clk_prepare_enable(host->bus_clk);
if (err) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to enable bus clock: %d\n", err);
goto err_unmap_msi_irqs;
}
err = rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(host);
if (err)
goto err_clk_disable;
host->phy_init_fn = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
err = host->phy_init_fn(host);
if (err) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to init PCIe PHY\n");
goto err_clk_disable;
}
/* Failure to get a link might just be that no cards are inserted */
if (rcar_pcie_hw_init(pcie)) {
dev_info(dev, "PCIe link down\n");
err = -ENODEV;
goto err_phy_shutdown;
}
data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
dev_info(dev, "PCIe x%d: link up\n", (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
err = rcar_pcie_enable_msi(host);
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(dev,
"failed to enable MSI support: %d\n",
err);
goto err_phy_shutdown;
}
}
err = rcar_pcie_enable(host);
if (err)
goto err_msi_teardown;
return 0;
err_msi_teardown:
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI))
rcar_pcie_teardown_msi(host);
err_phy_shutdown:
if (host->phy) {
phy_power_off(host->phy);
phy_exit(host->phy);
}
err_clk_disable:
clk_disable_unprepare(host->bus_clk);
err_unmap_msi_irqs:
irq_dispose_mapping(host->msi.irq2);
irq_dispose_mapping(host->msi.irq1);
err_pm_put:
pm_runtime_put(dev);
pm_runtime_disable(dev);
return err;
}
static int __maybe_unused rcar_pcie_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct rcar_pcie_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
unsigned int data;
int err;
err = rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(host);
if (err)
return 0;
/* Failure to get a link might just be that no cards are inserted */
err = host->phy_init_fn(host);
if (err) {
dev_info(dev, "PCIe link down\n");
return 0;
}
data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
dev_info(dev, "PCIe x%d: link up\n", (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
/* Enable MSI */
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
struct resource res;
u32 val;
of_address_to_resource(dev->of_node, 0, &res);
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(res.start), PCIEMSIAUR);
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(res.start) | MSIFE, PCIEMSIALR);
bitmap_to_arr32(&val, host->msi.used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR);
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val, PCIEMSIIER);
}
rcar_pcie_hw_enable(host);
return 0;
}
static int rcar_pcie_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
{
struct rcar_pcie_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PMSR) &&
!(rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIETCTLR) & DL_DOWN))
return 0;
/* Re-establish the PCIe link */
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, MACCTLR_INIT_VAL, MACCTLR);
rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
return rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);
}
static const struct dev_pm_ops rcar_pcie_pm_ops = {
SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(NULL, rcar_pcie_resume)
.resume_noirq = rcar_pcie_resume_noirq,
};
static struct platform_driver rcar_pcie_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "rcar-pcie",
.of_match_table = rcar_pcie_of_match,
.pm = &rcar_pcie_pm_ops,
.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
},
.probe = rcar_pcie_probe,
};
2021-08-16 02:16:50 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pmsr_lock);
static int rcar_pcie_aarch32_abort_handler(unsigned long addr,
unsigned int fsr, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long flags;
u32 pmsr, val;
int ret = 0;
spin_lock_irqsave(&pmsr_lock, flags);
if (!pcie_base || !__clk_is_enabled(pcie_bus_clk)) {
ret = 1;
goto unlock_exit;
}
pmsr = readl(pcie_base + PMSR);
/*
* Test if the PCIe controller received PM_ENTER_L1 DLLP and
* the PCIe controller is not in L1 link state. If true, apply
* fix, which will put the controller into L1 link state, from
* which it can return to L0s/L0 on its own.
*/
if ((pmsr & PMEL1RX) && ((pmsr & PMSTATE) != PMSTATE_L1)) {
writel(L1IATN, pcie_base + PMCTLR);
ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(pcie_base + PMSR, val,
val & L1FAEG, 10, 1000);
WARN(ret, "Timeout waiting for L1 link state, ret=%d\n", ret);
writel(L1FAEG | PMEL1RX, pcie_base + PMSR);
}
unlock_exit:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pmsr_lock, flags);
return ret;
}
static const struct of_device_id rcar_pcie_abort_handler_of_match[] __initconst = {
{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7779" },
{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7790" },
{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7791" },
{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen2" },
{},
};
static int __init rcar_pcie_init(void)
{
if (of_find_matching_node(NULL, rcar_pcie_abort_handler_of_match)) {
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
hook_fault_code(17, rcar_pcie_aarch32_abort_handler, SIGBUS, 0,
"asynchronous external abort");
#else
hook_fault_code(22, rcar_pcie_aarch32_abort_handler, SIGBUS, 0,
"imprecise external abort");
#endif
}
return platform_driver_register(&rcar_pcie_driver);
}
device_initcall(rcar_pcie_init);
#else
builtin_platform_driver(rcar_pcie_driver);
2021-08-16 02:16:50 +08:00
#endif