License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 22:07:57 +08:00
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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#ifndef __ASM_SH_SMC37C93X_H
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#define __ASM_SH_SMC37C93X_H
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/*
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* linux/include/asm-sh/smc37c93x.h
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2000 Kazumoto Kojima
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*
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* SMSC 37C93x Super IO Chip support
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*/
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/* Default base I/O address */
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#define FDC_PRIMARY_BASE 0x3f0
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#define IDE1_PRIMARY_BASE 0x1f0
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#define IDE1_SECONDARY_BASE 0x170
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#define PARPORT_PRIMARY_BASE 0x378
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#define COM1_PRIMARY_BASE 0x2f8
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#define COM2_PRIMARY_BASE 0x3f8
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#define RTC_PRIMARY_BASE 0x070
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#define KBC_PRIMARY_BASE 0x060
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#define AUXIO_PRIMARY_BASE 0x000 /* XXX */
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/* Logical device number */
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#define LDN_FDC 0
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#define LDN_IDE1 1
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#define LDN_IDE2 2
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#define LDN_PARPORT 3
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#define LDN_COM1 4
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#define LDN_COM2 5
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#define LDN_RTC 6
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#define LDN_KBC 7
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#define LDN_AUXIO 8
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/* Configuration port and key */
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#define CONFIG_PORT 0x3f0
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#define INDEX_PORT CONFIG_PORT
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#define DATA_PORT 0x3f1
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#define CONFIG_ENTER 0x55
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#define CONFIG_EXIT 0xaa
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/* Configuration index */
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#define CURRENT_LDN_INDEX 0x07
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#define POWER_CONTROL_INDEX 0x22
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#define ACTIVATE_INDEX 0x30
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#define IO_BASE_HI_INDEX 0x60
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#define IO_BASE_LO_INDEX 0x61
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#define IRQ_SELECT_INDEX 0x70
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#define DMA_SELECT_INDEX 0x74
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#define GPIO46_INDEX 0xc6
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#define GPIO47_INDEX 0xc7
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/* UART stuff. Only for debugging. */
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/* UART Register */
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#define UART_RBR 0x0 /* Receiver Buffer Register (Read Only) */
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#define UART_THR 0x0 /* Transmitter Holding Register (Write Only) */
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#define UART_IER 0x2 /* Interrupt Enable Register */
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#define UART_IIR 0x4 /* Interrupt Ident Register (Read Only) */
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#define UART_FCR 0x4 /* FIFO Control Register (Write Only) */
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#define UART_LCR 0x6 /* Line Control Register */
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#define UART_MCR 0x8 /* MODEM Control Register */
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#define UART_LSR 0xa /* Line Status Register */
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#define UART_MSR 0xc /* MODEM Status Register */
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#define UART_SCR 0xe /* Scratch Register */
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#define UART_DLL 0x0 /* Divisor Latch (LS) */
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#define UART_DLM 0x2 /* Divisor Latch (MS) */
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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typedef struct uart_reg {
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volatile __u16 rbr;
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volatile __u16 ier;
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volatile __u16 iir;
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volatile __u16 lcr;
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volatile __u16 mcr;
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volatile __u16 lsr;
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volatile __u16 msr;
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volatile __u16 scr;
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} uart_reg;
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#endif /* ! __ASSEMBLY__ */
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/* Alias for Write Only Register */
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#define thr rbr
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#define tcr iir
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/* Alias for Divisor Latch Register */
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#define dll rbr
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#define dlm ier
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#define fcr iir
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/* Interrupt Enable Register */
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#define IER_ERDAI 0x0100 /* Enable Received Data Available Interrupt */
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#define IER_ETHREI 0x0200 /* Enable Transmitter Holding Register Empty Interrupt */
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#define IER_ELSI 0x0400 /* Enable Receiver Line Status Interrupt */
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#define IER_EMSI 0x0800 /* Enable MODEM Status Interrupt */
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/* Interrupt Ident Register */
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#define IIR_IP 0x0100 /* "0" if Interrupt Pending */
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#define IIR_IIB0 0x0200 /* Interrupt ID Bit 0 */
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#define IIR_IIB1 0x0400 /* Interrupt ID Bit 1 */
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#define IIR_IIB2 0x0800 /* Interrupt ID Bit 2 */
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#define IIR_FIFO 0xc000 /* FIFOs enabled */
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/* FIFO Control Register */
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#define FCR_FEN 0x0100 /* FIFO enable */
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#define FCR_RFRES 0x0200 /* Receiver FIFO reset */
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#define FCR_TFRES 0x0400 /* Transmitter FIFO reset */
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#define FCR_DMA 0x0800 /* DMA mode select */
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#define FCR_RTL 0x4000 /* Receiver triger (LSB) */
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#define FCR_RTM 0x8000 /* Receiver triger (MSB) */
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/* Line Control Register */
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#define LCR_WLS0 0x0100 /* Word Length Select Bit 0 */
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#define LCR_WLS1 0x0200 /* Word Length Select Bit 1 */
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#define LCR_STB 0x0400 /* Number of Stop Bits */
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#define LCR_PEN 0x0800 /* Parity Enable */
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#define LCR_EPS 0x1000 /* Even Parity Select */
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#define LCR_SP 0x2000 /* Stick Parity */
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#define LCR_SB 0x4000 /* Set Break */
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#define LCR_DLAB 0x8000 /* Divisor Latch Access Bit */
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/* MODEM Control Register */
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#define MCR_DTR 0x0100 /* Data Terminal Ready */
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#define MCR_RTS 0x0200 /* Request to Send */
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#define MCR_OUT1 0x0400 /* Out 1 */
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#define MCR_IRQEN 0x0800 /* IRQ Enable */
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#define MCR_LOOP 0x1000 /* Loop */
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/* Line Status Register */
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#define LSR_DR 0x0100 /* Data Ready */
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#define LSR_OE 0x0200 /* Overrun Error */
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#define LSR_PE 0x0400 /* Parity Error */
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#define LSR_FE 0x0800 /* Framing Error */
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#define LSR_BI 0x1000 /* Break Interrupt */
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#define LSR_THRE 0x2000 /* Transmitter Holding Register Empty */
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#define LSR_TEMT 0x4000 /* Transmitter Empty */
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#define LSR_FIFOE 0x8000 /* Receiver FIFO error */
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/* MODEM Status Register */
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#define MSR_DCTS 0x0100 /* Delta Clear to Send */
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#define MSR_DDSR 0x0200 /* Delta Data Set Ready */
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#define MSR_TERI 0x0400 /* Trailing Edge Ring Indicator */
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#define MSR_DDCD 0x0800 /* Delta Data Carrier Detect */
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#define MSR_CTS 0x1000 /* Clear to Send */
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#define MSR_DSR 0x2000 /* Data Set Ready */
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#define MSR_RI 0x4000 /* Ring Indicator */
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#define MSR_DCD 0x8000 /* Data Carrier Detect */
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/* Baud Rate Divisor */
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#define UART_CLK (1843200) /* 1.8432 MHz */
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#define UART_BAUD(x) (UART_CLK / (16 * (x)))
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/* RTC register definition */
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#define RTC_SECONDS 0
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#define RTC_SECONDS_ALARM 1
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#define RTC_MINUTES 2
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#define RTC_MINUTES_ALARM 3
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#define RTC_HOURS 4
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#define RTC_HOURS_ALARM 5
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#define RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK 6
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#define RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH 7
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#define RTC_MONTH 8
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#define RTC_YEAR 9
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#define RTC_FREQ_SELECT 10
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# define RTC_UIP 0x80
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# define RTC_DIV_CTL 0x70
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/* This RTC can work under 32.768KHz clock only. */
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# define RTC_OSC_ENABLE 0x20
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# define RTC_OSC_DISABLE 0x00
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#define RTC_CONTROL 11
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# define RTC_SET 0x80
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# define RTC_PIE 0x40
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# define RTC_AIE 0x20
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# define RTC_UIE 0x10
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# define RTC_SQWE 0x08
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# define RTC_DM_BINARY 0x04
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# define RTC_24H 0x02
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# define RTC_DST_EN 0x01
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#endif /* __ASM_SH_SMC37C93X_H */
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