Merge pull request 'finish AHAF #33' (#284) from gsd123/GPUCodeForces:gsd33 into main

This commit is contained in:
Kuohais 2025-12-04 14:54:47 +08:00
commit e330802a05
4 changed files with 282 additions and 0 deletions

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import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline
class ModelNew(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, beta=1.0, gamma=1.0):
super().__init__()
self.beta = beta
self.gamma = gamma
self._compile_cuda_kernel()
def _compile_cuda_kernel(self):
cpp_source = """
torch::Tensor ahaf_cuda(torch::Tensor x, float beta, float gamma);
"""
cuda_source = """
#include <torch/extension.h>
#include <cuda_runtime.h>
#include <math.h>
__device__ __forceinline__ float sigmoid_f(float x) {
return 1.0f / (1.0f + expf(-x));
}
__device__ __forceinline__ float ahaf_op(float x, float beta, float gamma) {
// AHAF(x) = beta * x * sigmoid(gamma * x)
return beta * x * sigmoid_f(gamma * x);
}
__global__ void ahaf_kernel(
const float* __restrict__ x,
float* __restrict__ output,
const int n_elements,
const float beta,
const float gamma)
{
const int tid = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
const int stride = blockDim.x * gridDim.x;
const int vec_loops = n_elements >> 2;
const float4* x_vec = reinterpret_cast<const float4*>(x);
float4* out_vec = reinterpret_cast<float4*>(output);
for (int i = tid; i < vec_loops; i += stride) {
float4 v = __ldg(&x_vec[i]);
float4 r;
r.x = ahaf_op(v.x, beta, gamma);
r.y = ahaf_op(v.y, beta, gamma);
r.z = ahaf_op(v.z, beta, gamma);
r.w = ahaf_op(v.w, beta, gamma);
out_vec[i] = r;
}
const int tail_start = vec_loops << 2;
for (int i = tail_start + tid; i < n_elements; i += stride) {
output[i] = ahaf_op(x[i], beta, gamma);
}
}
torch::Tensor ahaf_cuda(torch::Tensor x, float beta, float gamma) {
auto x_c = x.contiguous();
const int n_elements = x_c.numel();
auto output = torch::empty_like(x_c);
const int threads = 256;
const int max_blocks = 65535;
const int blocks = std::min((n_elements + threads * 4 - 1) / (threads * 4), max_blocks);
ahaf_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(
x_c.data_ptr<float>(),
output.data_ptr<float>(),
n_elements,
beta,
gamma
);
return output;
}
"""
self.op = load_inline(
name="ahaf_v2",
cpp_sources=cpp_source,
cuda_sources=cuda_source,
functions=["ahaf_cuda"],
extra_cuda_cflags=["-O3", "--use_fast_math"],
verbose=False
)
def forward(self, x):
return self.op.ahaf_cuda(x, self.beta, self.gamma)

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import torch
import torch.nn as nn
class Model(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, beta=1.0, gamma=1.0):
super().__init__()
self.beta = beta
self.gamma = gamma
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
# AHAF Formula: beta * x * sigmoid(gamma * x)
return self.beta * x * torch.sigmoid(self.gamma * x)
batch_size = 1024
feature_dim = 1024
def get_inputs():
x = torch.randn(batch_size, feature_dim, dtype=torch.float32)
return [x]
def get_init_inputs():
return [1.0, 1.0]

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S1/gsd123_#33/prompt.txt Normal file
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You write custom CUDA kernels to replace the pytorch operators in the given GeGLU architecture to get speedups.
You have complete freedom to choose the set of operators you want to replace. You may make the decision to replace some operators with custom CUDA kernels and leave others unchanged. You may replace multiple operators with custom implementations, consider operator fusion opportunities (combining multiple operators into a single kernel, for example, combining chunk+gelu+elementwise_mul), or algorithmic changes (such as optimized memory access patterns). You are only limited by your imagination.
CUDA Optimization Strategies:
Vectorized Memory Access
Uses float4 for 4-element vector loads/stores
__ldg() for read-only caching through texture memory
Bit shifts for division (>> 2, << 2) for efficiency
AHAF Activation Function
Adaptive Hyperbolic Activation: β * x * sigmoid(γ * x)
Parametric activation with β and γ parameters
Combines linear scaling with sigmoid gating
Optimized Sigmoid
Uses expf(-x) for sigmoid computation
Inline function for reusability
Standard sigmoid: 1 / (1 + exp(-x))
Memory Access
contiguous() tensors for coalescing
__restrict__ pointers
Grid-stride loop for arbitrary sizes
Performance Optimization
Compiler flags: -O3, --use_fast_math
Efficient kernel launch configuration
Block count limited to 65535
Precomputed parameter application
Mathematical Efficiency
Vectorized operations for 4 elements simultaneously
Single exponential per element
Parameterized scaling in single pass
Key Innovation: Vectorized AHAF (Adaptive Hyperbolic Activation Function) with parametric control over both linear scaling (β) and sigmoid steepness (γ), optimized for adaptive neural networks.
Here's an example to show you the syntax of inline embedding custom CUDA operators in torch: The example given architecture is:
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
class Model(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, beta=1.0, gamma=1.0):
super().__init__()
self.beta = beta
self.gamma = gamma
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
# AHAF Formula: beta * x * sigmoid(gamma * x)
return self.beta * x * torch.sigmoid(self.gamma * x)
batch_size = 1024
feature_dim = 1024
def get_inputs():
x = torch.randn(batch_size, feature_dim, dtype=torch.float32)
return [x]
def get_init_inputs():
return [1.0, 1.0]

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S1/gsd123_#33/run_code.py Normal file
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###########################################################
# 性能和精度验证程序
###########################################################
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import time
from AHAF_torch import Model, get_inputs, get_init_inputs
from AHAF_cuda import ModelNew
def run_benchmark():
# 检查 CUDA 是否可用
if not torch.cuda.is_available():
print("CUDA 不可用,请确保您有可用的 NVIDIA GPU 并已正确安装 PyTorch CUDA 版本。")
return
else:
device = torch.device("cuda")
# 初始化模型
init_inputs = get_init_inputs()
init_inputs = [
x.cuda(device=device) if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else x for x in init_inputs
]
inputs = get_inputs()
inputs = [
x.cuda(device=device) if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else x for x in inputs
]
torch_model = Model(*init_inputs).cuda()
cuda_model = ModelNew(*init_inputs).cuda()
torch_model.eval()
cuda_model.eval()
print("-------------------- 精度对齐验证 --------------------")
with torch.no_grad():
output_torch = torch_model(*inputs)
output_cuda = cuda_model(*inputs)
precision_flag = torch.allclose(output_torch, output_cuda, rtol=1e-03)
if precision_flag:
print("✅ 精度对齐:两个模型的输出结果非常接近。")
else:
print("❌ 精度不一致!")
print("\n-------------------- 性能加速比测试 --------------------")
num_iterations = 100
# PyTorch 模型计时
torch.cuda.synchronize()
start_time = time.time()
for _ in range(num_iterations):
_ = torch_model(*inputs)
torch.cuda.synchronize()
torch_time = (time.time() - start_time) / num_iterations
# 自定义 CUDA 内核计时
torch.cuda.synchronize()
start_time = time.time()
for _ in range(num_iterations):
_ = cuda_model(*inputs)
torch.cuda.synchronize()
cuda_time = (time.time() - start_time) / num_iterations
print(f"PyTorch torch.relu 平均执行时间: {torch_time:.6f}")
print(f"自定义 CUDA 内核 平均执行时间: {cuda_time:.6f}")
speedup = 0
if cuda_time > 0:
speedup = torch_time / cuda_time
print(f"加速比 (Speedup): {speedup:.2f}x")
else:
print("CUDA 内核执行时间为0无法计算加速比。")
return precision_flag, speedup
if __name__ == "__main__":
precision_flag, speedup = run_benchmark()